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九年级上册•单元测试卷 Unit 4
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第一部分 选择题(50分)
Ⅰ.完形填空(10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。(共10小题,每小题1分)
When I was 14 years old, my family moved to a new city. I had to go to a new school. I was very 1 because I didn't know anyone there. I was shy and found it hard to make friends.
On the first day, all the students were 2 to see a new face. Some of them came to talk to me, but I was too nervous to say much. I just sat in my seat 3 and looked out of the window. I felt lonely and wanted to go back to my old school.
After a few days, a girl named Linda came to my desk. She 4 me a piece of candy and said, “Hi! My name is Linda. Welcome to our class. Would you like to play with us during the break?” I was surprised and 5 . I nodded my head and smiled.
From that day on, Linda and I became good friends. She helped me
6 the new school life. She introduced me to her friends and we often played together after school. When I had problems with my study, she always helped me 7 .
One day, I told her that I used to be outgoing and had many friends in my old school. But after moving here, I became shy and didn't know how to get along with others. She said, “Don't worry. Just be 8 . People will like you if you are friendly and kind.”
With Linda's help, I 9 became more outgoing. I made more friends and started to enjoy my life in the new school. I am very thankful to Linda. She taught me that a small act of 10 can make a big difference to someone's life.
( )1.A.glad
B.excited
C.nervous
D.cheerful
( )2.A.surprised
B.caring
C.peaceful
D.tired
( )3.A.loudly
B.quietly
C.luckily
D.quickly
( )4.A.bought
B.made
C.offered
D.sold
( )5.A.confident
B.happy
C.angry
D.worried
( )6.A.get used to
B.look forward to
C.pay attention to
D.take care of
( )7.A.patiently
B.carelessly
C.angrily
D.impolitely
( )8.A.yourself
B.myself
C.herself
D.himself
( )9.A.hardly
B.slowly
C.suddenly
D.immediately
( )10.A.kindness
B.sadness
C.anger
D.fear
Ⅱ.阅读理解(40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文, 从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。(共15小题, 每小题1.5分)
A
Dear Miss Advice,
I'm a 15yearold girl. I have a problem with my best friend, Lucy. We have been friends for three years and we used to do everything together. But a few months ago, Lucy made a new friend named Lily. Now she spends all her time with Lily and doesn't talk to me anymore. I feel very sad and lonely.
I tried to talk to her about it, but she said that I was being too possessive. She said that she can have more than one friend. I know that's true, but I feel like I'm losing my best friend. I don't know what to do. Should I make new friends too? Or should I try to win her back?
Yours,
Sad Girl
Dear Sad Girl,
I'm sorry to hear that you are having problems with your best friend. It's normal to feel sad when your friend spends less time with you. But you should understand that people make new friends as they grow up. That doesn't mean that your friendship is over.
First, you should give Lucy some space. Don't be too possessive. Let her spend time with Lily, but also let her know that you are still there for her. You can invite her to do something you both enjoy once in a while.
Second, you should try to make new friends too. Join some clubs or activities at school. This will help you meet new people who share your interests. Making new friends doesn't mean that you have to forget about Lucy. It just means that you will have more people to share your life with.
Finally, remember that true friendship can stand the test of time. If Lucy is really your best friend, she will come back to you. If not, then she was never really your friend in the first place.
I hope my advice helps. Good luck!
Yours,
Miss Advice
( )11.How long have Sad Girl and Lucy been friends?
A.Sad Girl and Lucy have been friends for one year.
B.Sad Girl and Lucy have been friends for two years.
C.Sad Girl and Lucy have been friends for three years.
D.Sad Girl and Lucy have been friends for four years.
( )12.What is Sad Girl's problem?
A.She doesn't have any friends.
B.She had a fight with Lucy.
C.Lucy doesn't want to be her friend anymore.
D.Her best friend Lucy doesn't talk to her anymore.
( )13.What does the underlined word “possessive” mean in Paragraph 2?
A.Selfish.
B.Overprotective.
C.Senstitive.
D.Suspicious.
( )14.What does Miss Advice advise Sad Girl to do?
A.To stop talking to Lucy.
B.To make new friends.
C.To argue with Lucy.
D.To ask Lucy to choose between her and Lily.
( )15.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Lucy thinks Sad Girl is too possessive.
B.True friendship can't stand the test of time.
C.Miss Advice says Sad Girl should forget about Lucy.
D.Sad Girl and Lucy have been friends since primary school.
B
It's common to compare ourselves with others. Whether it's about someone's job success, how they look, their new clothes, or the way they live, this kind of comparison can make us feel bad about ourselves, or even angry. But the fact is, comparing takes away our happiness. It stops us from enjoying our own lives and being proud of what we've done. Here are some helpful ways to stop comparing and feel better about our own lives.
One good way to stop comparing is to be thankful for what we have. When we keep looking at what others own, we forget the good things in our lives. Being thankful helps us think differently, from feeling like we don't have enough to feeling like we have plenty. By appreciating (欣赏) the good things in our lives, we won't want to compare ourselves with others as much. Gratitude (感恩) lets us see the beauty of our own life and feel good about ourselves.
Realize that social media isn't always real. Social media helps us connect with others, but it also makes us compare a lot. On apps, people usually only show their best moments in life. But these don't show the whole truth about their lives. They don't post their problems or failures. Knowing this can make us less stressed about others' “perfect” online lives.
Comparing yourself with others often comes from focusing too much on where other people are in their journeys rather than where you are in your own. It's essential to change your mind from comparison to personal progress. Ask yourself, “How far have I come? What have I achieved that I'm proud of?” This will help you stay practical in your own path. Celebrate your small victories to remind yourself that progress is about improvement, not perfection.
Stop comparing with others now and find more happiness in your own life.
( )16.How does being thankful help us stop comparing?
A.It makes us care more about our jobs.
B.It helps us forget the stress from daily life.
C.It changes our way of thinking about our life.
D.It makes us focus on the relationship with friends.
( )17.What can make us less stressed about others' “perfect” online lives?
A.Copying others' lives on social media.
B.Showing the best of our lives on social media.
C.Keeping away from all the social media.
D.Knowing that social media isn't always real.
( )18.What does the underlined word “essential” mean in the text?
A.Dangerous.
B.Necessary.
C.Different.
D.Difficult.
( )19.What do the small victories along the way tell us?
A.Progress is about improvement.
B.Progress is about perfection.
C.Success is always there.
D.Success belongs to everyone.
( )20.What is the best title for this text?
A.Causes of Comparing with Others
B.Suggestions on Success and Be Confident
C.Disadvantages of Social Media
D.Ways to Stop Comparing and Be Ourselves
C
One day I received a letter from my student Lucy. In the letter, she wrote: “Recently, I've been feeling upset. All my friends have their special talents—some excel at sports, some are talented in art, and others do well in science. However, I still haven't found anything I'm good at. I often feel left out and want to find my own shining points. Could you tell me how to discover my hidden strengths?”
Lots of teenagers have the same trouble as Lucy when they try to figure out their advantages. If you are also confused, here are three useful suggestions for you.
First, find activities that bring you true joy. Think of the things you love doing in daily life, such as cooking, drawing or playing ball games. You don't need to care about your performance. What matters is your feelings while doing them. The things that make you relaxed and happy usually show where your strengths lie.
Second, ask trusted people for honest feedback (反馈意见). Sometimes we can't judge ourselves objectively. Your family members or close friends may notice your shining points you ignore, like being patient or good at talking with others. Don't regard feedback as criticism. It is just another way to know yourself better, and you can use it to try new things.
Third, face difficulties instead of escaping them. When you need to learn a new hard skill or meet a tough situation, treat it as a chance to know more about yourself. If you bravely overcome all kinds of hurdles ,you will find some unknown strengths inside you.
Stick to these methods, and you will surely find your hidden strengths sooner or later.
( )21.Why does Lucy feel upset these days?
A.She has few close friends around her.
B.She can't find out what she is good at.
C.Her parents don't support her hobbies.
D.She always fails her school exams.
( )22.What should we focus on when we look for our favourite activities?
A.How perfect we are at the activity.
B.The feelings the activity brings us.
C.What prizes we can win from it.
D.How much time we spend on it every day.
( )23.Which people should we turn to for feedback?
A.People we trust.
B.People we love deeply
C.People we look up to.
D.People we take care of.
( )24.What does the underlined word “hurdles” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A.Doubts.
B.Mistakes.
C.Challenges.
D.Changes.
( )25.What is the best title for the passage?
A.Find Joy in Daily Activities
B.How to Become an Excellent Student
C.The Importance of True Friends
D.Discover Your Hidden Strengths
第二节 请阅读下面的短文, 并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中, 使原文意思完整、连贯。(共5小题, 每小题2分)
A.Don't try to do everything at once.
B.Too much stress is bad for your health.
C.You should eat healthy food and drink plenty of water.
D.Talking to someone about your problems can help a lot.
E.You can do something you enjoy to relax yourself.
F.Stress can make you feel tired and unhappy.
Stress is a common problem for teenagers. It can come from many different things, such as schoolwork, family problems or making friends. 26._ Here are some ways to deal with stress.
Take a break
When you feel stressed, it's important to take a break from whatever you are doing. 27._ You can go for a walk, listen to music or do some exercise. These activities can help you relax and clear your mind.
Talk to someone
28._ You can talk to your parents, teachers or friends. They can listen to you and give you some advice. Sometimes, just talking about your problems can make you feel better.
Make a plan
If you have a lot of things to do, it can be very stressful. 29._ Write down all the things you need to do and do them one by one. This can help you feel more organized and less stressed.
Take care of yourself
It's important to take good care of your body when you are stressed. 30._ You should also get enough sleep and exercise regularly. A healthy body can help you deal with stress better.
第三节 信息匹配。(共5小题, 每小题1.5分)
下面的A—F为六条建议,请阅读下面五位青少年投稿倾诉的成长的烦恼,为每个人选择一条合适的建议。
A.Find out how long it usually takes to finish your homework. Then set a time limit (限制). When you reach the time limit, move on to the next thing. Remember, being more efficient (高效的) can mean more time to play and relax.
B.When you see someone who looks like he or she could be a friend, start to talk. Smile, speak up and be brave. There are friends for you out there—you just have to find them.
C.While it's good to help each other when needed, it's also good to be independent and do your own things. Perhaps this is a lesson you already know but the one your friend needs to learn.
D.Start with simple, small conversations when you see the right moment. Try not to give off a feeling of resentment (怨恨) or request their attention; just look for things you have in common and speak up about your opinion.
E.Make sure your mom is connected with others. Maybe she could take part in line dancing outside with other mothers. You could also gently push her to work some more hours. Just give her advice and let her make her own decision.
F.It's not nice to be laughed at. But try not to be too sensitive (敏感的) about your voice breaking. It's a natural change. You will probably get through this part quickly and in no time your voice will be strong.
( )31.I don't have anyone to play with. I am very lonely and shy, and it's hard to make friends. It seems that everyone in my class has a friend except me.
( )32.My classmates isolate (孤立) me all the time. They have their own group chat and never talk to me. I don't know whether it's because of different hobbies or my personality.
( )33.My mom works only for half a day every day, and she doesn't do anything apart from sleeping and playing with her phone in her free time. I feel like she needs more hobbies.
( )34.I always do things very slowly, including doing my homework. My study efficiency is pretty low. How can I improve my efficiency?
( )35.When my voice changed, my classmates said I sounded like a duck, and it made me really sad. Now, I don't feel like talking much, and I really want my old voice back.
第二部分 非选择题(25分)
Ⅲ.语法填空(10分)
阅读下面短文, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空。(共10小题, 每小题1分)
Nowadays, more and more teenagers have mental health problems. These problems can make them feel sad, worried and even unhappy. What 36.______ (cause) these problems?
First, too much pressure from study is one of the main 37._______ (reason). Many students have to take different kinds of afterschool classes on weekends. They have no time 38.________ (relax) and do what they enjoy. Second, some students have problems 39.____ their families. Their parents are too busy with their work and don't have enough time to communicate with them. Third, some students are bullied at school. This makes them feel afraid and lonely.
How can we solve these problems? First, we should learn to relax 40._________ (we). We can do some sports, listen to music or read books when we feel stressed. Second, we should communicate more with our parents and friends. They can give us some good 41.______ (advise). Third, 42.__ we have serious problems, we should ask for help from our teachers or doctors.
Remember, it's normal to have problems. We should face them bravely instead of 43._______ (run) away from them. With the right attitude and proper help, we can live 44._ happy and healthy life. Let's work together to make ourselves 45.______ (good) and stronger.
Ⅳ.书面表达(15 分)
假设你是学校心理咨询室的志愿者李华 ,你的同学 Tom 最近因为考试压力太大而感到焦虑, 晚上睡不着觉 ,学习也受到了影响。请你给他写一封邮件,给他一些建议,帮助他缓解压力。
要求:1.词数80词左右;
2.语句通顺,内容完整,语法正确;
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。
Dear Tom,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I'm sorry to hear that you are feeling stressed out these days. I know how you feel because I also had the same problem before. Here are some suggestions for you.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
First, you should learn to relax. You can listen to music or do some sports when you feel stressed. These activities can help you forget your worries. Second, you should make a good study plan. This can help you manage your time better and make you feel more organized. Third, you should talk to your parents or friends about your feelings. They can give you some support and advice. I hope you will feel better soon.
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