河北沧州市泊头市第一中学2026-2027学年高一上学期开学英语试题

2026-2027学年度高一年级第一次考试 英语试题 本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净 后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。 3.考试结束后，答题卡交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后， 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1.What is the woman going to do this evening? A.Play tennis. B.Go swimming. C.Watch a football match 2.What language does the man want to learn? A.Chinese. B.English C.French. 3.Where does this conversation most probably take place? A.In a library B.In a painting class C.In a clothing store. 4.What might the man be? A.A teacher. B.A doctor. C.A managef. 5.How many extra hours will the man work this week? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两迪。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.When will the woman get off work on Friday? A.At 3:00 p.m. B.At 5:00 p.m. C.At 8:00 p.m 7.What will the woman do first after work on Friday? A.Buy some tickets. B.Sleep for a while. C.Pick up the man's mother. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8.What does the man pay attention to most? A.The time. B.The cost. C.The weather. 9.How are the speakers going to the beach? A.They'll rent a car. B.Jim will pick them up. C.The man will drive his car. 10.What's the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Driver and passenger. B.Friends. C.Teacher and student. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11.What are the speakers mainly discussing? A.How to choose books. B.How to open a bookstore. C.How to attract more customers. 12.What does the woman want to put outside the store? 器巴am全王 A.Film posters. B.A poster about what they offer. C.A blackboard showing special prices. 13.What does the woman suggest showing customers in the end? A.Art projects. B.Funny books. C.Popular paintings. 听第9段录音，回答第14至17题。 14.What exam is the man worried about? A.Maths. B.History. C.Chemistry. 15.What skill does the woman need to improve? A.Speaking in public. B.Remembering things. C.Finishing projects. 16.How much of the speakers'grades depend on their exam results? A.10%. B.30%. C.60%. 17.What will the woman do to help the man? A.Lend him a useful book. B.Contact him on social media. C.Study together with him. 听第10段录音，回答第18至20题。 18.What is the speaker doing? A.Having a meeting. B.Giving a lecture C.Leading a tour. 19.Why does the speaker like the Asian section? A.Some of the items are borrowed.B.Everything has a wonderful story.C.It has the oldest art of human beings. 20.What are visitors NOT allowed to do? A.Touch the artworks. B.Tum off their cameras. C.View items from other museums. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Senior high school life is not only about lessons.Joining a school club is a good way to meet new people and try new things.Here are four clubs at Greenwood High School. Sports Club Do you want to keep fit and have fun?The Sports Club meets every Tuesday and Thursday aftemoon on the school playground.Members can choose from basketball,badminton,table tennis and cross-country running.Our coaches are experienced players from the city sports centre.Please bring your own sports shoes. Reading Club The Reading Club welcomes everyone who loves books.We meet in the school library every Friday afternoon.Each month we choose one book and talk about it together.In March,we will invite a young writer to share her stories with us.Members can borrow the club's books for free. Volunteer Club Helping others makes a difference.Our members visit a nearby commuhity centre every Saturday moming and help the elderly there.Last term,we also collected more than 800 books and sent them to a primary school in the countryside.New members will receive training before they start. Drama Club Acting is a great way to build confidence.Our club puts on a show at the end of each term.You do not need any experience-just come and leam.We practise in the school hall on Wednesday evenings,from six to eight o'clock. 21.What can members of the Sports Club do? A.Watch'matches for free. B.Choose from several sports C.Borrow sports shoes from the club. D.Train with the city team. 22.What did the Volunteer Club do last term? A.It built a community centre. B.It trained new members. C.It gave books away to a primary school. D.It visited rural schools every week. 2 腦回 23.Which club is suitable for a student with no acting experience? A.Sports Club. B.Reading Club. C.Volunteer Club. D.Drama Club. 8 During Ben Cloud's second year in high school,he took a few business classes.They filled his head with ideas to start his own.He started by naturally thinking about things he liked.First,it was clothing.Then coffee.He thought about opening up a coffee shop.But both ideas seemed too hard and costly. Some might stop right there and keep going about their regular life.But Ben is different.He kept thinking and came up with the idea of selling his own brand of coffee.He felt like there were possibilities to do this without too much money or risk.So he took to the Internet and started doing research.He finally found a coffee bean supplier and leamed about all of the rules of starting a business.It all seemed discouraging but he never gave up. After setting up his business,Ben started to order coffee and test different kinds with his friends and family.He got suggestions and improved his products.He had a little bit of savings from his birthdays and part-time jobs over the years and didn't want to borrow money to start his business.So,he bartered with designers to help him with his naming,logo, product pictures,photography,and website design.He would supply them with coffee for their design talent! After setting up his website,Ben started to sell his coffee at his local high school coffee shop.Then a restaurant.Then local shops.Ben is now working on expanding (sales of his coffee to grocery stores and more in his local community. He does have plans to expand nationally.And Ben also helps to educate other kids and inspire them as to how they might start their own business. Ben Cloud is an excellent example of a young person pushing himself to become the best he can be.He took his passion()and stuck with it through many challenges to create something that is not only benefiting himself but his community and other teenagers.His advice is:"never let your age stand in the way of what you want to do." 24.Why did Ben Cloud choose to sell his own coffee brand? A.His family could provide economic support. B.He wanted to compete with the local coffee shops. C.His business classes required him to finish a project.D.He found a way to start the business with low cost and risk. 25.What does the underlined word "bartered"mean in paragraph 3? A.Shared. B.Exchanged. C.Agreed. D.Helped. 26.What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A.Ben's coffee business grows. B.Ben creates his website successfully. C.Ben helps other kids to start a business. D.Ben's business expands nationally quickly. 27.What does Ben Cloud's experience show? A.Two heads are better than one. B.The early bird catches the worm. C.Where there's a will,there's a way. D.Always prepare for a rainy day. C Stress is a normal part of senior high school life.Before a big exam,most students feel their hearts beat faster.This is not a sign that something is wrong.In fact,a little stress can help you focus and get things done. The problem begins when stress lasts too long.If you keep worrying for weeks,your body stays in a state of"high alert".You may find it hard to fall asleep,lose your appetite,or get angry over small things.Doctors say that long-term stress can even weaken the immune system,making you fall ill more often. So what can students do?Researchers at a Beijing university followed 600 senior high students for one school year. They found that students who did three simple things reported less stress than those who did not. The first is to write things down.When you put a worry on paper,it stops moving around in your head.The second is to move your body.Twenty minutes of running,swimming or even dancing can lower the level of stress hormones( in your blood.The third is to talk to someone.Sharing a problem with a friend,a parent or a teacher does not make the 藏®E problem disappear,but it often makes it feel smaller. "Nobody can remove stress from life,"one of the researchers said."But we can leam to manage it.That skill is as important as any subject you study at school." 28.What does the author say about a little stress? A.It is a sign of illness. B.It lasts for several weeks. C.It helps students focus. D.It should be avoided. 29.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A.Ways to fall asleep quickly. B.The harm of long-term stress. C.The reason for feeling angry. D.Changes in students'appetite. 30.According to the research,what can lower the level of stress hormones? A.Writing worries on paper. B.Talking to a friend. C.Following a strict timetable D.Taking physical exercise. 31.What does the researcher suggest in the last paragraph? A.Managing stress is a valuable skill. B.Students should avoid all stress. C.Subjects at school matter most. D.Stress can never be understood. D Artificial intelligence(人工智能)，or AI in short,is the science of giving computers and machines ability to think and work like humans.AI scientists and engineers have made a lot of cool technologies. AI is rapidly catching up with the human ability to read faces.As a result,facial recognition is used a lot in the world. Chinese police use this technology to find out criminals().Once they caught a criminal when he attended a concert.It also checks the ID of ride-hailing (drivers and lets people pay for things with a smile.AI is also used in self-driving cars,which are believed to be the future of driving.Most drivers may wave or nod at passers-by to let them cross the street,but self-driving cars don't have this ability.Car makers are testing a light signal system to help them"speak" to humans.The system can show what self-driving cars will do.For example,if a driverless car is giving way,it will flash two white lights side to side.A rapidly flashing light tells passers-by that the car is about to speed up. Service robots also show you how powerful AI is.Imagine this-you come back home from school and your robot housekeeper is waiting for you at the door.After dinner,it teaches you to play the piano,just like a real music teacher.Such thoughts will soon happen in the real world.In the future,more and more service robots will become good home helpers. AI is so powerful that it can help human beings and even replace us in many jobs.But while we enjoy its convenience, we also need to think about how to use it wisely-like protecting personal information and making sure it serves people in a safe and fair way. 32.How does the author mainly develop paragraph 2? A.By comparing AI with human intelligence. B.By explaining the history of AI technology. C.By giving some examples of AI in daily life. D.By describing the difficulties in building AI. 33.What do we know about the service robots? A.They mainly work in schools. B.They are very expensive to buy. C.They are already in many homes. D.They can make life easier for people. 34.What problem about AI does the author worry about? A.Its high cost. B.Its effect on safety C.Its mistakes in daily life. D.Its popularity on social media. 35.Where is this text probably from? A.A science magazine. B.A travel website. C.A guide. D.A novel 爵®W全王 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Balancing Study and Exercise Senior high school students often feel that there are not enough hours in a day.Between classes,homework and exams, exercise is usually the first thing to give up.36Here is how to fit both into a busy week. Start small.Many students decide to run for an hour every day,and then stop after three days because their bodies ache. 37 Twenty minutes three times a week is a good beginning.When it becomes a habit,add more. Put exercise in your timetable.If exercise is not written down,it will not happen.38 Treat it like a lesson that you cannot miss.In this way,you will stop feeling that you are"wasting"study time. Choose an activity you enjoy.39 If you hate running,try badminton,swimming or dancing.When you enjoy what you are doing,you will not need to force yourself. Exercise with others.Joining a friend or a club makes it much harder to give up.40Also,talking with friends while you exercise is a good way to reduce stress. Remember:a healthy body supports a sharp mind.You are not choosing between study and sport-you are choosing both. A.Write it in your weekly plan,next to your maths and English lessons. B.Nobody can keep exercising if it feels like a punishment. C.In fact,regular exercise can make your study time more effective. D.It is better to begin with something you can manage. E.For example,put on your sports shoes as soon as you get home. F.You will feel that you are letting someone down if you do not go. G.However,giving up exercise is not the answer. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） Molai grew up in a tiny village in India.The village lay near some wetlands which became his second41. He learned the value and beauty of42there from a very young age. When he was 16,Molai began to notice something 43 happening around his home.A flood (had hit the area earlier that year and the44 it caused had driven away a number of birds. 45,the number of snakes had decreased as well.He 46 that it was because there weren't enough trees to protect them from the 47.The solution,of course,was to plant trees so the animals could seek() 48 during the daytime.He tumned to the 49 department (for help but was told that nothing would grow there.However,Molai went looking on his own and50 a nearby island (where he began to plant trees. 51 young plants in the dry season was 52 for a lone boy.Molai built at the 53 ofeach young tree a bamboo platform (where he placed earthen pots (with small holes (to 54 rainwater. The water would then drip (on the plants below. Molai55 to plant trees for the next 37 years.His efforts have resulted in 1,360 acres of naturally-grown land that has become home to many plants and animals. 41.A.dream B.job C.home D.choice 42.A.nature B.youth C.culture D.knowledge 43.A.content B.interesting C.upsetting D.confident 44.A.waste B.adventure C.pain D.damage 45.A.Besides B.However C.Therefore D.Otherwise 5 戴图性全王 46.A.agreed B.realized C.remembered D.preferred 47.A.heat B.noise C.disease D.survival 48.A.neighbours B.partners C.help D.shelter 49.A.school B.police C.forest D.hospital 50.A.rebuilt B.discovered C.left D.managed 51.A.Focusing B.Quitting C.Watering D.Revising 52.A.challenging B.special C.extra D.beneficial 53.A.back B.top C.foot D.side 54.A.organize B.drink C.attract D.collect 55.A.returned B.learned C.failed D.continued 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Going from junior high school to senior high school can be56hard challenge for many teenagers.With new classes,new students and a new school,it's easy for them to feel strange and57(confuse). However,Orientation Day (is 58(obvious)a great chance for them to know about the school.It is 59 the beginning of the school year and is a way 60(welcome)new students and help them know the school.Each campus holds its own orientation.Some schools set aside a single day,while others spend several days 61 the whole week.One of the most basic 62(activity)is the campus tour.The new students will get their class schedules and find out where their classrooms are.They also will learn what facilities(they can use,the history of the school and some related information.Another big thing 63(be)that the new students will learn about the school policies and the rules.School teachers and volunteers will be happy to answer the questions64 (raise)by the students.Besides,65(provide)students with a meal and organizing fun events for them to enjoy may both be part of what schools offer. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分15分) 66.假定你是李华，你校外教Jey计划拍短视频向她的亲朋介绍你们的校园生活，为此征求你的建议，请你给 Jenny写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.你建议的拍摄内容：日常活动、校园美景、采访师生。 2.你的理由。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右；可能用到的词汇：短视频a short video; 拍摄shoot 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jenny, Yours, LiHua 6 嚣王 第二节（满分25分） 67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My knees started shaking,yet my body froze.It felt as though my soul departed my body and I had no control over it. Anxiously,I looked through the roster (posted on the wall of the locker room.My heart was beating harder and harder as I slowly saw all my friends'names on that list but could not find mine.At that moment,I froze.I just could not accept that all my friends were on the basketball team while I was not. I was so convinced there was a mistake that I went and found the coach."Hey coach,are you sure that the roster you posted is correct?"I asked anxiously,dreading (his answer. "Yes,the names on the list are finalized.Sorry if you did not make it this year,there is always next year,"the coach replied. I could feel the hot,bitter tears filling my eyes,and I ran out of the room as fast as I could.Trying to forget about the situation,I headed over to the cafeteria to buy some food.I felt dead inside,like nothing mattered.Walking was such a burden that it felt as if I had a 100-pound weight tied to my backpack.My mind was also blank for the rest of the school day.Everything my teachers said went in one ear and out the other. After school,as I walked to the parking lot to get picked up,I saw all my friends gathered near the rear of the lot, celebrating and joking around.I detoured (around the side of the school to avoid them,trying not to think about being the only one in our friend group failing to make the team. I saw my father's car pull up near the school lot,and I walked up to the car and got in.He smiled at me,played the radio,and started driving home. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Noticing my bad mood,he asked me what was wrong. Inspired by what my father said,I decided to work toward my goal 7 屬巴