2026-2027学年河北新高一入学英语水平摸底测试题C卷

**基本信息** 以2026年日全食、奥运会等时代素材为载体，全面检测高一新生英语基础与语言运用能力，融合语法、语篇理解与综合表达，适配入学摸底需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项填空|25/25|时态（如第1题将来时）、从句（第4题定语从句）、冠词（第12题）|聚焦基础语法，结合科技（第2题太空探索）等真实情境| |完形填空|15/15|动词短语（26题carry out）、词汇辨析（37题set free）|以印度野生动物救援为线索，渗透生命教育| |阅读理解|10/20|细节理解（42题日全食观测地）、词义猜测（41题totality）|选取日全食、奥运会等热点话题，培养信息获取能力| |写作（含三节）|30/40|句型转换（56题强调句）、短文填空（62题副词completely）、句子成分（72题主语）|综合考查语法应用与语言组织，衔接初高中知识|

2026-2027学年度河北高一入学英语水平摸底测试题C卷 注意事项： 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共100分。第一卷1至6页; 共60分。第二卷7至8页；共40分。考试时间90分钟。 1. 答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂在答题卡上。每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在试卷上。 2. 第二卷答案一律写在答题卡上，交卷时只交答题卡。 第I卷（共60分） 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 单项填空（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. On August 12, 2026, the sun ______ completely covered by the moon in some parts of Europe. A. will be B. is C. has been D. was 2. Scientists ______ three space visitors from outside our solar system so far. A. find B. found C. have found D. are finding 3. A man ______ in a small boat when a large whale suddenly came up from the water. A. paddled B. was paddling C. has paddled D. is paddling 4. The 2026 World Cup, ______ will be held across three countries, is expected to attract millions of fans. A. which B. that C. who D. whose 5. Scientists say ______ the chance of finding more space visitors will increase as technology gets better. A. what B. that C. which D. if 6. ______ the economy looks strong, many people still worry about rising prices. A. Because B. If C. Although D. Unless 7. If your phone ______ wet, don’t put it in rice. Use a soft cloth instead. A. gets B. got C. will get D. is getting 8. With ______ technology, scientists hope to find more space visitors in the future. A. good B. well C. better D. best 9. ______ wonderful moment it is for the players and their fans! A. What B. How a C. How D. What a 10. The whale came up and ______ the fishing boat over in the water. A. turned B. looked C. got D. took 11. —My phone fell into water. What should I do? —______. Don’t use rice. Try a soft cloth instead. A. Take it easy B. Take your time C. Take care D. Take away 12. ______ Great Wall is one of ______ most famous places of interest in China. A. The; a B. The; the C. A; the D. /; the 13. — Which do you prefer, tea or coffee? — ______. I just want a glass of water. A. Both B. Neither C. Either D. None 14. ______ hard, and you will make great progress in English. A. Work ing B. To work C. Work D. Worked 15. About ______ of the students in our class ______ girls. A. three fifth; are B. three fifths; is C. three fifths; are D. three fifth; is 16. There is no need ______ about the exam. You have prepared well. A. worry B. to worry C. worrying D. worried 17. The football match was cancelled ______ the heavy rain. A. because of B. because C. though D. but 18. — I’m sorry I broke your ruler. — ______. I have another one. A. That’s right B. That’s all right C. All right D. Right 19. This is the factory ______ my father worked ten years ago. A. that B. which C. where D. who 20. There ______ a parents’ meeting in the hall next Friday afternoon. A. will have B. is going to be C. is going to have D. will be held 21. This dictionary isn’t mine. It’s ______. A. her B. she C. herself D. hers 22. I’ve never read ______ novel before. This is the best one. A. a more interesting B. the most interesting　　　 C. a most interesting D. more interesting 23. ______ students took part in the tree-planting activity last Saturday. A. Two hundreds B. Two hundred of C. Hundreds of D. Hundred of 24. Your spoken English is as ______ as his. A. good B. better C. best D. well 25. Please remember ______ the windows when you leave the classroom. A. close B. closing C. closed D. to close 第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给各题的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In January 2026, a team of animal rescuers in India 26 18 wildlife rescues. These animals were in 27 and needed help to 28 to the wild where they belonged. One cold morning, the team received an 29 call about a young deer that had 30 into a deep well near a village. The rescuers arrived quickly and found the animal 31 but still alive. They carefully lowered a strong rope and gently pulled the deer to 32 . After a quick health 33 , they released it into a nearby forest where it could find food and shelter. Another rescue involved a large snake discovered in a village house. The snake had entered the building while 34 for food. Many villagers were scared, but the rescuers knew the snake was not trying to 35 anyone. They used special 36 to catch it safely and later set it 37 in a protected area far from human homes. The team also saved several 38 birds. One owl had hurt its wing and could not fly. The rescuers took it to a care center where it received 39 and rest. After two weeks, the bird finally recovered and flew back into the sky. These rescues show the importance of community awareness. When people report wildlife in trouble, they give these animals a second 40 at life. Every life, no matter how small or fragile, deserves our care and protection. 26. A. carried out B. carried on C. carried away D. carried off 27. A. danger B. trouble C. distress D. difficulty 28. A. go B. return C. get D. come 29. A. important B. necessary C. serious D. urgent 30. A. dropped B. fallen C. slipped D. jumped 31. A. worried B. surprised C. frightened D. tired 32. A. ground B. surface C. land D. safety 33. A. check B. test C. exam D. look 34. A. looking B. asking C. searching D. waiting 35. A. hurt B. damage C. hit D. harm 36. A. machines B. tools C. equipment D. devices 37. A. away B. out C. off D. free 38. A. hurt B. broken C. injured D. wounded 39. A. medicine B. treatment C. care D. help 40. A. chance B. choice C. change D. time 第二部分 阅读理解（共10 小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A On August 12, 2026, a total solar eclipse crossed parts of Europe. It was the first total solar eclipse visible from mainland Europe since 1999. The path of totality passed over Greenland, Iceland, and northern Spain. In these areas, the Moon completely covered the Sun for a short time. Outside the path of totality, millions of people saw a deep partial eclipse. In London, about 91% of the Sun was covered. In southwestern Ireland, the coverage reached 97%. The eclipse began in the evening, when the Sun was low in the western sky. This made it a special “sunset eclipse.” Safety was very important. Experts warned people never to look directly at the Sun without certified eclipse glasses. Regular sunglasses were not safe. Special ISO-certified glasses were necessary to protect the eyes. The same night, another sky event followed. The Perseid meteor shower reached its peak after dark. With the Moon just hours after its new phase, the skies were dark and ideal for meteor watching. Under perfect conditions, observers could see up to 100 meteors per hour. 41. What does the underlined word “totality” in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A. The complete covering of the Sun by the Moon B. The path that the Moon travels across the sky C. The time when the Sun is highest in the sky D. The area where no eclipse can be seen 42. In which place was the eclipse deepest outside the path of totality? A. London B. Southwestern Ireland C. Northern Spain D. Greenland 43. Why was the Perseid meteor shower especially good to watch that night? A. Because it happened during the day B. Because the Moon was full and bright C. Because the sky was dark with little moonlight D. Because the eclipse made the meteors larger B The 2026 Winter Olympics opened in Italy on February 6. For the first time in history, the Games were officially co-hosted by two cities: Milan and Cortina d’Ampezzo. The two cities are more than 250 miles apart, making this the most spread-out Winter Games ever. Milan, known for its fashion and culture, hosted indoor sports such as ice hockey, figure skating, and speed skating. The opening ceremony took place at the famous San Siro Stadium. Cortina, a beautiful mountain resort in the Dolomites, hosted alpine skiing, bobsledding, and luge. A new sport made its Olympic debut this year: ski mountaineering. Athletes raced up and down snowy mountains using special equipment. The Games also emphasized sustainability and inclusion. Organizers used existing buildings where possible and aimed for equal participation between male and female athletes. The closing ceremony was held in Verona on February 22. Over 91 countries sent athletes to compete for 116 gold medals across 16 sports. 44. What made the 2026 Winter Olympics different from previous ones? A. It had the most gold medals in history B. It was held in the same city as the 2006 Olympics C. It had the smallest number of participating countries D. It was the first Winter Games co-hosted by two cities 45. Which sport was new to the Olympics in 2026? A. Ski mountaineering B. Ice hockey C. Figure skating D. Alpine skiing 46. What is the main idea of this passage? A. The history of the Winter Olympics in Italy B. The sports and venues of the 2026 Milan-Cortina Winter Olympics C. How athletes trained for the 2026 Winter Olympics D. Why Italy was chosen to host the 2026 Winter Olympics C In early 2026, a wildlife rescue team in India carried out many successful rescues. In January, they saved 13 animals. In February, the number rose to 19. Each rescue began with a phone call from a local resident. One February morning, the team received an urgent call about a young Asian Openbill Stork. The bird had fallen from a tree in a village. The team rushed to the scene and found the chick frightened but alive. It had no visible injuries, but it was in shock. The rescuers took it to a care center, where it received food, rest, and close observation. After two weeks, the young bird recovered well and was expected to return to the wild soon. Another rescue involved a Burmese Python spotted inside a household area. The snake had likely entered in search of food or shelter. The rescue team arrived quickly, secured the area, and safely caught the large snake. It was healthy and showed no signs of injury. The same day, it was released into a protected forest far from human homes. In March, the team rescued a Spectacled Cobra that had fallen into a tank at a primary school. The rescuers made the safety of the children their top priority. They carefully extracted the snake and released it into a nearby natural habitat. These stories show that when communities choose help over fear, both people and wildlife can stay safe. 47. How many animals did the rescue team save in February 2026? A. 13 B. 20 C. 19 D. 25 48. Why did the Burmese Python enter the household area? A. It was trying to attack people B. It was looking for food or shelter C. It was lost on its way to the forest D. It was brought there by someone 49. What can we learn from the rescue of the Spectacled Cobra? A. The rescuers put the children’s safety first B. The snake was injured and needed medical treatment C. The snake was kept at the school as a pet D. The children helped catch the snake 50. What would be the best title for this passage? A. Dangerous Animals in Indian Schools B. How to Keep Snakes Away from Homes C. The Life of Asian Openbill Storks D. Wildlife Rescue: Choosing Help Over Fear 第II卷（共40分） 第三部分 写作（共三节，满分40 分） 第一节：按要求完成句子（每题2分，共20分） 51. The hare can reach speeds of eighty kilometres. (改为否定句) _______________________________________________________ 52. The 2026 eclipse crossed parts of Europe. (构成反意疑问句) _______________________________________________________ 53. You shouldn’t laugh at the disabled people.(改为祈使句) _______________________________________________________ 54. The rescue team saved nineteen animals in February. (改为一般疑问句) _______________________________________________________ 55. The couple went to the cinema twice a week. (对划线部分提问) _______________________________________________________ 56. The Moon completely covered the Sun. (改为强调句，强调主语) _______________________________________________________ 57. 遇到麻烦时，为什么不求助于老师呢？ ________ ________ turn to the teacher for help when you meet with trouble? 58. The team released the python into a protected forest. (改为被动语态) _______________________________________________________ 59. The performance was a wonderful success. (改为感叹句) _______________________________________________________ 60. The owl could not fly. Its wing was hurt. (合并为含有定语从句的复合句) _______________________________________________________ 第二节：短文综合填空（每空1分，共10分） 先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容从方框内所给的单词中选择恰当的词（注意词形变化） 填入短文空白处，使短文完整、通顺。一词只用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。 across complete western safe danger protect follow dark careful direct clear important On August 12, 2026, a total solar eclipse crossed 61 parts of Europe. It was the first total eclipse visible from mainland Europe since 1999. The path of totality passed over Greenland, Iceland, and northern Spain. In these areas, the Moon 62 covered the Sun for a short time. Outside the path, millions saw a deep partial eclipse. In London, about ninety-one percent of the Sun was covered. The eclipse began in the evening when the Sun was low in the 63 sky. This made it a special “sunset eclipse.” Safety was very 64 during the event. Experts warned people never to look 65 at the Sun without certified viewing equipment. Regular sunglasses were not 66 . Special ISO-certified glasses were necessary to 67 the eyes. The same night, another sky event 68 . The Perseid meteor shower reached its peak after dark. With the Moon just hours after its new phase, the skies were 69 and ideal for watching. Under perfect conditions, observers could see up to one hundred meteors per hour if they watched 70 . 61. ___________ 62. ___________ 63. ___________ 64. ___________ 65. ___________ 66. ___________ 67. ___________ 68. ___________ 69. ___________ 70. ___________ 第三节：句子成分判断，写出下列各句中划线部分的成分。（每小题1分，共10分） 71. We arrived early only to be told that the concert had begun. ( ) 72. It was the rescue team that saved many wild animals. ( ) 73. The bird in the care center recovered well. ( ) 74. The meteor shower peaked after dark. ( ) 75. Villagers spotted a large python near the school. ( ) 76. The opening ceremony attracted millions of viewers. ( ) 77. Cortina, a mountain town, hosted skiing events. ( ) 78. Her dream is to become a professional dancer. ( ) 79. The team gave the injured owl some food. ( ) 80. Doctors advised people to protect their eyes. ( ) 参考答案 单项选择： 1---5 DCBAB 6---10 CACDA 11---15 ABBCC 16---20 BABCB 21---25 DACAD 完形填空： 26---30 ACBDB 31---35 CDACD 36---40 BDCBA 阅读理解： 41---43 ABC 44---46 DAB 47---50 CBAD 完成句子： 51. The hare cannot reach speeds of eighty kilometres. 52. The 2026 eclipse crossed parts of Europe, didn’t it? 53. Don’t laugh at the disabled people. 54. Did the rescue team save nineteen animals in February? 55. How often did the couple go to the cinema? 56. It was the Moon that completely covered the Sun. 57. Why not 58. The python was released into a protected forest (by the team). 59. What a wonderful success the performance was! 60. The owl whose wing was hurt could not fly. 短文填空： 61. across 62. completely 63. western 64. important 65. directly 66. safe 67. protect 68. followed 69. dark 70. carefully 句子成分判断： 71. 结果状语 72. 主语 73. 定语 74. 时间状语 75. 宾语 76. 定语 77. 同位语 78. 表语 79. 双宾语 80. 宾语补足语 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $