精品解析：湖北华宜寄宿学校2026-2027学年八年级上学期10月 阶段学情自测 英语试卷

2026-2027学年度华宜寄八年级上学期10月月考英语试卷 (全卷满分：120分 考试时间：120分钟) 一、听力测试(共三节，共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分) 第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1. A. Some fish. B. Hang up photos. C. In Beijing. 2.A. Clean the bathroom. B. After dinner. C. My grandparents. 3.A. Water the flowers. B. Every day. C. By the window. 4.A. Set the table. B. Our family trip. C. My uncle. 5.A. No problem. B. Yes, I could. C. At home. 第二节(共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分) 听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 6. What will the boy give to his mother? A. A hand-made card. B. A thank-you letter. C. A scarf. 7. Whose house does Mrs. Gray live in? A. Her parents’. B. Her brother’s. C. Her cousin’s. 8. Where are they going to spend the Spring Festival this year? A. Hainan. B. Dalian. C. Wuhan. 9. When will they meet? A. At 9:00 p.m. on Saturday. B. At 9:00 a.m. on Sunday. C. At 9:00 a.m. on Saturday. 10. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In the library. B. In the supermarket. C. In the classroom. 11. What will the girl say next? A. My mobile phone is truly useful! B. Okay, I’ll focus on studying first. C. Can we talk about it again after my exam? 12. Which picture shows the first thing Jim needs to do? A. Cleaning the room. B. Washing the dishes. C. Taking out rubbish. 第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分) 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第13至15三个小题。 13. What does the man want to do? A. Clean the room. B. Move to a new room. C. Decorate the room. 14. When will they pick out the paint? A. This Saturday. B. This Sunday. C. Next Monday. 15. What will they do after painting the room? A. Buy new flowers. B. Hang some photos. C. Clean the windows. 听下面一段对话，回答第16至18三个小题。 16. Why was Mary’s mother angry? A. Because Mary didn’t take out the rubbish. B. Because Mary didn’t sweep the floor. C. Because Mary didn’t do the dishes. 17. What will Mary do? A. Give a call. B. Write a letter. C. Have a talk. 18. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Father and daughter. 听下面一段对话，回答第19至21三个小题。 19. When did the boy and his family start the journey? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 20. Who was waiting for the boy in the cold wind? A. His grandma and uncle. B. His grandpa and cousin. C. His aunt and parents. 21. What was Grandma doing when the boy arrived? A. Cleaning the house. B. Cooking in the kitchen. C. Setting the table. 听下面一段独白，回答第22至25四个小题。 22. How did the family feel about the new house? A. Bored. B. Excited. C. Surprised. 23. Where did Lisa want to keep fish? A. In the living room. B. In the bathroom. C. In her bedroom. 24. Why did Helen want a chair on the balcony? A. For reading. B. For sleeping. C. For eating. 25. What did Peter need to do before inviting friends? A. Clean the bathroom. B. Wash the dishes. C. Find some rubbish bags. 二、选择填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —I’m sorry I poured coffee onto your jacket. —________. It was old anyway. A. That’s a good point B. It doesn’t matter C. Take your time D. You are welcome 2. —Maria, I’m busy right now. Could you please help me to pack up the things? —________. I will do it right away, Mum. A. No problem B. Of course not C. Take it easy D. Go ahead 3. —Did you hear what Tom said about the plan just now? —Yes. He listed all the reasons for his ideas in one ________. A. mouth B. air C. smell D. breath 4. —What did you do during the English class, Lily? —Mr. Smith asked us to ________ the words by alphabetical (字母表) order. A. sort B. cover C. plan D. mix 5. —Look at those ________ wine bottles all over the yard! —Yeah, they must have drunk a lot after the party last night. A. fresh B. peaceful C. dead D. familiar 6. —The fallen tree completely ________ the mountain road, so no cars could pass through. —Don’t worry. I will call the police at once. A. lifted B. blocked C. changed D. pulled 7. —What did you find under the old bridge just now? —I saw ________ floating on the water, but I couldn’t find out what it was. A. anything strange B. strange anything C. something strange D. strange something 8. —What does the teacher often ask us to do in class? —She asks us to ________ while she is explaining the key points. A. turn around B. get together C. take breaks D. take notes 9. —How many deer can you see in the picture? —________. About twenty, I think. A. None B. Several C. A little D. Much 10. The saying “Victory won’t come to me unless I go to it” tells us ________. A. why do we study hard in our daily life B. success comes to those who wait patiently C. how does luck play an important role in winning D. we should take action and fight for success on our own 三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A new game called adult “Cat and Mouse” is becoming popular among young people. It combines (结合) technology with childhood ____11____ and is easy to play. Here are the rules: Players draw lots to be either “cats” or “mice”. Each group member ____12____ a fluorescent wristband (荧光手环) of a different color. They share their real-time locations on a map. First, “mice” get 5 to 10 minutes to ____13____. Then “cats” start looking for and ____14____ them. If a “mouse” is caught, he or she ____15____ the “cat” team. The game ____16____ when all “mice” are caught or some “mice” stay alive until the time is up. Some versions (版本) even ____17____surprise props (道具) to make it more exciting. In today’s world, many young people communicate mostly online and have ____18____ real-life communication. This game is a great way to change that. It has low requirements and doesn’t ____19____ much. You can play it right after school or work without much preparation. Running and hiding together helps ____20____ the ice between strangers. Players often chat and laugh after the game, making new friends ____21____. It’s also an interesting way to exercise and cut down stress from study or work. However, there are some worries. Most games are played at night in parks, where visibility (能见度) is ____22____. Fast running may lead to falls or hurts. Many organizers (组织者) don’t ask players to buy accident insurance, so it’s hard to ____23____ disputes (争端) if someone gets hurt. Some players might hide in dangerous places or fight during the game, which goes ____24____ the idea of making friends. Adult “Cat and Mouse” shows young people’s strong wishes for real ____25____. But we must put safety first. Only then can this offline activity bring us more joy and lasting friendships. 11. A. dreams B. fun C. magic D. vacations 12. A. wears B. washes C. sells D. makes 13. A. work B. eat C. sleep D. hide 14. A. chasing B. following C. running D. shooting 15. A. leaves B. joins C. visits D. messes 16. A. begins B. continues C. ends D. pulls 17. A. add B. borrow C. return D. buy 18. A. many B. little C. some D. all 19. A. cost B. spend C. take D. pay 20. A. break B. hit C. cross D. beat 21. A. easily B. hardly C. slowly D. angrily 22. A. good B. poor C. clear D. bright 23. A. set up B. deal with C. look for D. think about 24. A. against B. with C. along D. beyond 25. A. world B. support C. trust D. connections 四、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Very Small Apples Ivanov grew apples which can live in the cold, and they were as big as pearls. The apples were crunchy (脆的), and they tasted like normal apples. Ivanov tried to pick the apples and made jam (果酱) from them. It was too difficult, and it took too much time. He never picked all the apples, so he just took a handful and ate them. He gave some apples as a gift to his friends, and birds ate the fruit too. ______________________ A restaurant on the bank of the Chao Phraya River in Thailand, had a big problem because water in the river started to rise last week. The owner of the restaurant wanted to close, but he decided to wait. The restaurant stayed open, and customers enjoyed dining while the river washed their feet. Sometimes, bigger waves (波浪) came, and they got customers wet. People enjoyed the food and watched the sunset above the river. Chinese Wine Ian Dai is a well-known Chinese winemaker, who is using techniques (技术) to make the wine taste better. The 33-year-old man studied in Australia, and he is now growing one of the best Chinese grapes. Chinese winemakers like Dai are working hard to make their wine better than in the past, and the result is great. Many Chinese buyers say that Chinese wine is almost as good as wine from Spain or France. 26. In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A. EDUCATION. B. NATURE. C. LIFE. D. GARDENING. 27. Ivanov never picked all the apples because ________. A. the birds ate most of them B. the weather there was always cold C. the small apples didn’t make good jam D. it was too much trouble to pick them all 28. What would be the best heading for the second piece of news? A. Restaurant in Water. B. Big Problem. C. Sunset above the Water. D. Swim in the Restaurant. 29. The customers came to the restaurant to ________. A. watch the river rising B. take a free bath C. experience a different dining D. help the owner keep the restaurant open 30. What do the three pieces of news have in common? A. They are all about famous people who start new businesses. B. They all describe surprising or unusual experiences. C. They all focus on food and drinks from China. D. They all show how nature can be dangerous. B Li Shijin, 30, didn’t expect to make a living through his voice. Li began to work as a company salesman in Liaoning Province in 2012. He tried to find a part-time job as a wedding (婚礼) host to improve his confidence. Around the Spring Festival in 2014, he started listening to audiobooks (音频书). After being a listener for two years, he decided to record himself reading books. Then, he posted his first audiobook Youth Will Not Return on Qingting in 2016. It was broadcast and listened to about 20 million times. A year later, after he had read three audiobooks, he was signed up as a voice performer by Qingting. However, he was under great pressure when he was signed up by Qingting. “To improve my ability, I didn’t sleep for more than five hours a day during that year and I must get better results the following year.” What’s more, to improve his performance, Li attended a training course at Communication University of China to learn dubbing (配音) and how to write a play in 2018. So far, he has completed nearly 30 works on Qingting. On the road to success, Li put much effort. Many people tried to get a foothold (立足地) but failed, while he made it! When talking about the secret of his success, he said, “Many people have good abilities and many work very hard, but they may fail. Early birds get worms. I believe they will get chances and succeed sooner or later if they hold on to their dreams and never give up.” 31. Why did Li work as a wedding host? A. To develop his interest. B. To make a living. C. To make friends. D. To improve confidence. 32. When was Li signed up by Qingting? A. In 2014 B. In 2016 C. In 2017 D. In 2018 33. What does paragraph 4 focus on? A. How many audiobooks Li has recorded so far. B. Why Li decided to study at Communication University of China. C. The competition from other people trying to get into the audiobook industry. D. The hard work to improve Li’s voice performance after being signed by Qingting. 34. By saying “On the road to success, Li put much effort”, the writer probably means that ________. A. he didn’t spend much time on his work. B. he works very hard to succeed. C. he isn’t a very hard-working person. D. he can’t make his dream come true. 35. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Li Shijin’s Dream Job Journey B. How Li Shijin Learned to Sing C. The Secret of Becoming a Wedding Host D. Why Audiobooks Are So Popular in China C DJI Innovations (大疆创新), founded by Wang Tao, is a chief explorer in drone technology. While studying at Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Wang began DJI’s early projects. In 2006, he moved to Shenzhen, formed a small team and started the business. At first, DJI focused on developing flight control (飞行控制) systems. Later, it created the multi-rotor autopilot (多旋翼自驾) system, which greatly improved drones’ stability (稳定性) during flight. This was an important technological step forward for the company. In 2013, the great progress led to DJI’s first consumer drone (民用无人机), the Phantom 1. More user-friendly than other drones at that time, it made aerial photography easy for common people, not just experts —to take amazing sky-high videos with its remote control (遥控器) and breathtaking GPS systems. DJI has also developed drones for different needs, such as the Inspire series (系列) in film making; the Matrix series for tasks like firefighting and searching for missing persons; and many people also use the Pocket series to record daily life. DJI keeps improving technology. ★________. It’s the first company to use 4K video recording in consumer drones, and its 3-axis gimbal (三轴云台) makes sure of the clear and shake-free footage (镜头). Safety is also a top design in mind, with wonderful GPS helping drones to stay away from obstacles (障碍物) to reduce accidents. Today, DJI drones stand as a symbol of Chinese innovation, showing China’s growing influence in high-tech fields. 36. What can we infer from the passage? A. The Phantom 1 is still the most popular drone of DJI today. B. Aerial photography was mainly possible for experts before 2013. C. DJI’s success depends mainly on its amazing GPS technology. D. Wang Tao founded DJI right after he finished his university in Shenzhen. 37. Which of the following can be put in ★________ in paragraph 5? A. It has used drone technology in hundreds of other industries. B. It has worked with other top foreign labs to develop drone parts. C. It has never stopped working for more benefits drones can bring to users. D. It has taken challenges from other companies in the consumer drone market. 38. What does the underlined word “innovation” mean? A. old ideas B. new creations C. great danger D. hard work 39. Which statement best matches the main idea of the passage? A. DJI drones have developed rapidly and become a high-tech symbol. B. Wang Tao is the only person who can design drones. C. Drones are only used for taking photos in daily life. D. DJI is a small foreign company in Shenzhen. 40. What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage? A. To share Wang Tao’s story and his success in drone business. B. To teach readers how to choose better DJI drones for different needs. C. To show the serious competition between DJI and other drone companies. D. To introduce DJI’s development and importance in Chinese high-technology. 五、词与短语填空(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。(提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。) ancient / treasured / especially / regular / journey / reminded / forgot Hungarian writer Laszlo Krasznahorkai won the 2025 Nobel Prize in Literature. This great prize made him the second Hungarian writer to get this honor. According to his translator Yu Zemin, the writer would often talk about China in their conversations. He loved Chinese culture, ____41____ the book Tao Te Ching (《道德经》). He studied it many times because its wisdom (智慧) always ____42____ him of great philosophical ideas. In 1998, he realized his long-time dream and followed the ____43____ of the famous Tang poet Li Bai. He visited ten ____44____ Chinese cities. He ____45____ every moment during the trip. This experience deeply touched him and even inspired (激励) one of his writings. 六、综合填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Some young people did a class project at Harvard University. They ____46____ (think) about creating cheap and clean electricity for poor children worldwide. In many parts of the world, there were ____47____ (thousand) of people who had no light when it got dark. Many lived in South Asia and African countries. In some parts of Africa, 70% of people only used oil or wood for light, which wasn’t always cheap or easy. ____48____ (With) light, most activities stopped when it got dark. For example, children couldn’t study ____49____ read in the evening. The students at Harvard started thinking of something to help young children living in those parts of the world. What did children like doing? They invited younger children ____50____ (share) ideas. One child ____51____ (nod) and said, “We love playing football!” So they invented (发明) a special football that made electricity. Inside, ____52____ small machine created electricity as the ball moved and stored it in a battery (电池). Playing for 30 minutes could power a lamp for three hours. Children could ____53____ (easy) carry the ball anywhere and had fun while creating electricity. The ____54____ (arrive) of this invention brought hope to many families. We surely see that more excellent young inventors will keep ____55____ (work) out some of the world’s problems in the future. 七、书面表达(共1大题，满分20分) 56. 学校英文报正在举办题为 “My Experience with Chores”的征文活动。请你结合自己的经历，写一篇英语短文投稿，谈谈你参与家务劳动的体会和收获。 1. How often do you do chores at home? 2. What chores do you usually do at home? 3. What can you learn from doing chores? Something more about the experience. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息，词数100词左右(开头已给出的词不计入总词数)。 My Experience with Chores Doing chores is an important part of my life. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年度华宜寄八年级上学期10月月考英语试卷 (全卷满分：120分 考试时间：120分钟) 一、听力测试(共三节，共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分) 第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1. A. Some fish. B. Hang up photos. C. In Beijing. 2.A. Clean the bathroom. B. After dinner. C. My grandparents. 3.A. Water the flowers. B. Every day. C. By the window. 4.A. Set the table. B. Our family trip. C. My uncle. 5.A. No problem. B. Yes, I could. C. At home. 第二节(共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分) 听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 6. What will the boy give to his mother? A. A hand-made card. B. A thank-you letter. C. A scarf. 7. Whose house does Mrs. Gray live in? A. Her parents’. B. Her brother’s. C. Her cousin’s. 8. Where are they going to spend the Spring Festival this year? A. Hainan. B. Dalian. C. Wuhan. 9. When will they meet? A. At 9:00 p.m. on Saturday. B. At 9:00 a.m. on Sunday. C. At 9:00 a.m. on Saturday. 10. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In the library. B. In the supermarket. C. In the classroom. 11. What will the girl say next? A. My mobile phone is truly useful! B. Okay, I’ll focus on studying first. C. Can we talk about it again after my exam? 12. Which picture shows the first thing Jim needs to do? A. Cleaning the room. B. Washing the dishes. C. Taking out rubbish. 第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分) 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第13至15三个小题。 13. What does the man want to do? A. Clean the room. B. Move to a new room. C. Decorate the room. 14. When will they pick out the paint? A. This Saturday. B. This Sunday. C. Next Monday. 15. What will they do after painting the room? A. Buy new flowers. B. Hang some photos. C. Clean the windows. 听下面一段对话，回答第16至18三个小题。 16. Why was Mary’s mother angry? A. Because Mary didn’t take out the rubbish. B. Because Mary didn’t sweep the floor. C. Because Mary didn’t do the dishes. 17. What will Mary do? A. Give a call. B. Write a letter. C. Have a talk. 18. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Father and daughter. 听下面一段对话，回答第19至21三个小题。 19. When did the boy and his family start the journey? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 20. Who was waiting for the boy in the cold wind? A. His grandma and uncle. B. His grandpa and cousin. C. His aunt and parents. 21. What was Grandma doing when the boy arrived? A. Cleaning the house. B. Cooking in the kitchen. C. Setting the table. 听下面一段独白，回答第22至25四个小题。 22. How did the family feel about the new house? A. Bored. B. Excited. C. Surprised. 23. Where did Lisa want to keep fish? A. In the living room. B. In the bathroom. C. In her bedroom. 24. Why did Helen want a chair on the balcony? A. For reading. B. For sleeping. C. For eating. 25. What did Peter need to do before inviting friends? A. Clean the bathroom. B. Wash the dishes. C. Find some rubbish bags. 二、选择填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —I’m sorry I poured coffee onto your jacket. —________. It was old anyway. A. That’s a good point B. It doesn’t matter C. Take your time D. You are welcome 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——很抱歉我把咖啡洒到你的夹克上了。——没关系。反正它已经旧了。 That’s a good point说得有道理；It doesn’t matter没关系；Take your time别着急；You are welcome不客气。根据上文对方道歉以及后句“It was old anyway.”可知，此处用来回应别人的道歉，应选It doesn’t matter。 2. —Maria, I’m busy right now. Could you please help me to pack up the things? —________. I will do it right away, Mum. A. No problem B. Of course not C. Take it easy D. Go ahead 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Maria，我现在很忙。你能帮我收拾东西吗？——没问题。我马上就做，妈妈。 No problem没问题；Of course not当然不；Take it easy别紧张；Go ahead继续，去吧。根据后句 “I will do it right away, Mum.”可知，Maria答应了请求，应选No problem。 3. —Did you hear what Tom said about the plan just now? —Yes. He listed all the reasons for his ideas in one ________. A. mouth B. air C. smell D. breath 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你刚才听到汤姆关于这个计划说了什么吗？——听到了。他一口气列举出支持自己想法的所有理由。 mouth嘴；air空气；smell气味；breath呼吸。根据固定短语in one breath（一口气），表示Tom一口气列出了他想法的所有理由，应填breath。 4. —What did you do during the English class, Lily? —Mr. Smith asked us to ________ the words by alphabetical (字母表) order. A. sort B. cover C. plan D. mix 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——莉莉，你们在英语课上做了什么？——史密斯先生要求我们按照字母表顺序把这些单词排序。 sort整理、排序；cover覆盖；plan计划；mix混合。根据“by alphabetical (字母表) order”可知是要按照字母表的顺序给单词排序。 5. —Look at those ________ wine bottles all over the yard! —Yeah, they must have drunk a lot after the party last night. A. fresh B. peaceful C. dead D. familiar 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看院子里到处都是那些喝空的酒瓶！——是的，他们昨晚派对后一定喝了很多。 fresh新鲜的；peaceful平静的；dead死的，空的；familiar熟悉的。根据后句“they must have drunk a lot after the party last night”可知，这些酒瓶是“空的”，dead可以表示（容器内物品）耗尽的、空的，dead wine bottles = 酒已经喝光的酒瓶，应填dead。 6. —The fallen tree completely ________ the mountain road, so no cars could pass through. —Don’t worry. I will call the police at once. A. lifted B. blocked C. changed D. pulled 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——倒下的树完全堵住了山路，所以车辆无法通行。——别担心。我马上报警。 lifted举起；blocked堵塞；changed改变；pulled拉。根据后半句“so no cars could pass through”可知，树挡住道路，车辆不能通过，应填blocked。 7. —What did you find under the old bridge just now? —I saw ________ floating on the water, but I couldn’t find out what it was. A. anything strange B. strange anything C. something strange D. strange something 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你刚才在旧桥底下发现了什么？——我看到水面上漂浮着某个奇怪的东西，但我弄不清那是什么。 anything strange任何奇怪的东西，多用于否定句/疑问句；strange anything表述错误；something strange某个奇怪的东西，用于肯定句；strange something表述错误。根据选项可知此处使用形容词修饰不定代词，形容词必须放在不定代词的后面，且“saw”说明是肯定句，描述说话人确实看到了某样不明物体，使用something strange。 8. —What does the teacher often ask us to do in class? —She asks us to ________ while she is explaining the key points. A. turn around B. get together C. take breaks D. take notes 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——老师经常要求我们在课堂上做什么？——她要求我们在她讲解重点的时候记笔记。 turn around转身；get together聚集；take breaks休息；take notes记笔记。根据“while she is explaining the key points”可知讲解重点的时候对应的行为是记笔记。 9. —How many deer can you see in the picture? —________. About twenty, I think. A. None B. Several C. A little D. Much 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能在图片中看到多少只鹿？——几只。我想大约二十只。 None没有一个；Several几个/一些（后接可数名词复数）；A little一点（修饰不可数名词）；Much许多（修饰不可数名词）。根据答句“About twenty”表示大约二十只，是“一些”的模糊数量，应填Several。 10. The saying “Victory won’t come to me unless I go to it” tells us ________. A. why do we study hard in our daily life B. success comes to those who wait patiently C. how does luck play an important role in winning D. we should take action and fight for success on our own 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】谚语“胜利不会主动走向我，除非我主动走向它”告诉我们应该主动采取行动，独自为成功奋斗。 why do we study hard in our daily life疑问句语序，我们为什么要在日常生活中努力学习；success comes to those who wait patiently陈述句语序，成功会降临到耐心等待的人身上；how does luck play an important role in winning疑问句语序，运气如何在取胜过程中发挥重要作用；we should take action and fight for success on our own陈述句语序，我们应该主动采取行动，独自为成功奋斗。根据“tells us”可知此处接宾语从句，使用陈述句语序，且根据谚语“Victory won’t come to me unless I go to it”的含义可知此处表示我们要主动采取行动去争取成功。 三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A new game called adult “Cat and Mouse” is becoming popular among young people. It combines (结合) technology with childhood ____11____ and is easy to play. Here are the rules: Players draw lots to be either “cats” or “mice”. Each group member ____12____ a fluorescent wristband (荧光手环) of a different color. They share their real-time locations on a map. First, “mice” get 5 to 10 minutes to ____13____. Then “cats” start looking for and ____14____ them. If a “mouse” is caught, he or she ____15____ the “cat” team. The game ____16____ when all “mice” are caught or some “mice” stay alive until the time is up. Some versions (版本) even ____17____surprise props (道具) to make it more exciting. In today’s world, many young people communicate mostly online and have ____18____ real-life communication. This game is a great way to change that. It has low requirements and doesn’t ____19____ much. You can play it right after school or work without much preparation. Running and hiding together helps ____20____ the ice between strangers. Players often chat and laugh after the game, making new friends ____21____. It’s also an interesting way to exercise and cut down stress from study or work. However, there are some worries. Most games are played at night in parks, where visibility (能见度) is ____22____. Fast running may lead to falls or hurts. Many organizers (组织者) don’t ask players to buy accident insurance, so it’s hard to ____23____ disputes (争端) if someone gets hurt. Some players might hide in dangerous places or fight during the game, which goes ____24____ the idea of making friends. Adult “Cat and Mouse” shows young people’s strong wishes for real ____25____. But we must put safety first. Only then can this offline activity bring us more joy and lasting friendships. 11. A. dreams B. fun C. magic D. vacations 12. A. wears B. washes C. sells D. makes 13. A. work B. eat C. sleep D. hide 14. A. chasing B. following C. running D. shooting 15. A. leaves B. joins C. visits D. messes 16. A. begins B. continues C. ends D. pulls 17. A. add B. borrow C. return D. buy 18. A. many B. little C. some D. all 19. A. cost B. spend C. take D. pay 20. A. break B. hit C. cross D. beat 21. A. easily B. hardly C. slowly D. angrily 22. A. good B. poor C. clear D. bright 23. A. set up B. deal with C. look for D. think about 24. A. against B. with C. along D. beyond 25. A. world B. support C. trust D. connections 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. A 21. A 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了成人版“猫鼠游戏”的规则及流行原因，指出其满足年轻人现实社交需求，但也存在安全隐患，强调安全第一。 【11题详解】 句意：它将科技与童年乐趣结合起来，而且容易上手。 根据“childhood”及游戏属性可知，此处指结合童年的“乐趣”，填fun。dream“梦想”、magic“魔法”和vacations“假期”均不符。 【12题详解】 句意：每个组员都佩戴不同颜色的荧光手环。 根据“a fluorescent wristband”可知，此处指把荧光手环“佩戴”在手上，填wears。washes“清洗”、sells“售卖”和makes“制作”均不符。 【13题详解】 句意：首先，“老鼠”有5到10分钟的躲藏时间。 结合游戏名称“Cat and Mouse”及规则可知，此处指“老鼠”的角色需要“躲藏”起来，填hide。work“工作”、eat“吃”和sleep“睡觉”均不符。 【14题详解】 句意：然后“猫”开始搜寻并追捕它们。 根据下文“when all ‘mice’ are caught”可知，此处指“猫”的任务是抓住“老鼠”，即“追捕”，填chasing。following“跟随”、running“跑步”和shooting“射击”均不符。 【15题详解】 句意：如果“老鼠”被抓住，他/她就加入“猫”队。 根据游戏流程可知，被抓的“老鼠”会转换身份，即“加入”猫队继续游戏，填joins。leaves“离开”、visits“拜访”和messes“弄乱”均不符。 【16题详解】 句意：当所有“老鼠”都被抓住，或者一些“老鼠”存活到时间结束时，游戏结束。 根据“when all ‘mice’ are caught or some ‘mice’ stay alive until the time is up”可知，此处指游戏“结束”，填ends。begins“开始”、continues“继续”和pulls“拉”均不符。 【17题详解】 句意：有些版本甚至添加惊喜道具，让游戏更刺激。 根据“to make it more exciting”可知，此处指为了增加趣味性“添加”道具，填add。borrow“借”、return“返回”和buy“购买”均不符。 【18题详解】 句意：如今，许多年轻人主要在线上交流，现实生活中的互动很少。 根据“many young people communicate mostly online”的对比可知，此处指现实交流“很少”。communication是不可数名词，需用little修饰。many“许多”（修饰可数名词）、some“一些”和all“所有的”均不符。 【19题详解】 句意：它要求不高，也不怎么花钱。 根据“It has low requirements”以及常识可知，此处指游戏不怎么花钱，主语是it，指“花钱”应用cost。spend“花费”（人作主语）、take“花费（时间）”和pay“支付”（人作主语）均不符。 【20题详解】 句意：一起跑和躲有助于打破陌生人之间的隔阂。 break the ice是固定搭配，意为“打破隔阂/冷场”，故填break。hit“击打”、cross“穿过”和beat“打败”均不符。 【21题详解】 句意：玩家们经常在游戏后聊天、大笑，很容易交到新朋友。 根据“chat and laugh after the game”的氛围可知，此处指“容易地”交朋友，填easily。hardly“几乎不”、slowly“缓慢地”和angrily“生气地”均不符。 【22题详解】 句意：大多数游戏在晚上的公园里进行，那里的能见度很差。 根据“at night in parks”可知，晚上的公园能见度“很差”，填poor。good“好的”、clear“清晰的”和bright“明亮的”均不符。 【23题详解】 句意：很多组织者不要求玩家购买意外保险，所以如果有人受伤，很难处理争端。 根据“disputes”可知，此处指“处理”纠纷，填deal with。set up“建立”、look for“寻找”和think about“考虑”均不符。 【24题详解】 句意：有些玩家可能会躲在危险的地方，或者在游戏中争吵，这与交朋友的初衷相悖。 根据“hide in dangerous places or fight during the game”的负面行为可知，这“违背”了交朋友的初衷，填against。with“和”、along“沿着”和beyond“超出”均不符。 【25题详解】 句意：成年人版“猫鼠游戏”体现了年轻人对现实联系的强烈渴望。 根据前文提到的“many young people communicate mostly online and have little real-life communication”可知，此处指对现实“联系/社交”的渴望，填connections。world“世界”、support“支持”和trust“信任”均不符。 四、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Very Small Apples Ivanov grew apples which can live in the cold, and they were as big as pearls. The apples were crunchy (脆的), and they tasted like normal apples. Ivanov tried to pick the apples and made jam (果酱) from them. It was too difficult, and it took too much time. He never picked all the apples, so he just took a handful and ate them. He gave some apples as a gift to his friends, and birds ate the fruit too. ______________________ A restaurant on the bank of the Chao Phraya River in Thailand, had a big problem because water in the river started to rise last week. The owner of the restaurant wanted to close, but he decided to wait. The restaurant stayed open, and customers enjoyed dining while the river washed their feet. Sometimes, bigger waves (波浪) came, and they got customers wet. People enjoyed the food and watched the sunset above the river. Chinese Wine Ian Dai is a well-known Chinese winemaker, who is using techniques (技术) to make the wine taste better. The 33-year-old man studied in Australia, and he is now growing one of the best Chinese grapes. Chinese winemakers like Dai are working hard to make their wine better than in the past, and the result is great. Many Chinese buyers say that Chinese wine is almost as good as wine from Spain or France. 26. In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A. EDUCATION. B. NATURE. C. LIFE. D. GARDENING. 27. Ivanov never picked all the apples because ________. A. the birds ate most of them B. the weather there was always cold C. the small apples didn’t make good jam D. it was too much trouble to pick them all 28. What would be the best heading for the second piece of news? A. Restaurant in Water. B. Big Problem. C. Sunset above the Water. D. Swim in the Restaurant. 29. The customers came to the restaurant to ________. A. watch the river rising B. take a free bath C. experience a different dining D. help the owner keep the restaurant open 30. What do the three pieces of news have in common? A. They are all about famous people who start new businesses. B. They all describe surprising or unusual experiences. C. They all focus on food and drinks from China. D. They all show how nature can be dangerous. 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文体裁为新闻报道，由三则简短的新闻组成。核心内容分别介绍了Ivanov种植的珍珠般大小的苹果、泰国一家被河水淹没但仍营业的餐厅以及中国酿酒师Ian Dai改进酿酒技术的故事，展现了生活中有趣或不寻常的现象。 【26题详解】 根据三则新闻的标题及内容“Very Small Apples”、“A restaurant on the bank of the Chao Phraya River”、“Chinese Wine”可知，这些内容涉及种植趣闻、餐饮体验和产品发展，都属于日常生活范畴，符合LIFE板块的定位。 【27题详解】 根据第一篇新闻中“It was too difficult, and it took too much time. He never picked all the apples”可推知，采摘所有苹果太困难且耗时太多，这就是他没有全部采摘的原因，与“it was too much trouble to pick them all”意思一致。 【28题详解】 根据第二篇新闻中“customers enjoyed dining while the river washed their feet”可推知，这家餐厅的特色在于顾客可以在河水中用餐，Restaurant in Water最能概括这一核心现象。 【29题详解】 根据第二篇新闻中“People enjoyed the food and watched the sunset above the river”可知，顾客来这里是为了享受食物、观看日落以及体验河水洗脚的独特用餐过程，即experience a different dining。 【30题详解】 综合三篇新闻内容，第一篇提到苹果“as big as pearls”，第二篇提到河水淹没餐厅顾客却“enjoyed dining”，第三篇提到中国“wine is almost as good as wine from Spain or France”，可知这三则新闻共同点是都描述了令人惊讶或不寻常的经历。 B Li Shijin, 30, didn’t expect to make a living through his voice. Li began to work as a company salesman in Liaoning Province in 2012. He tried to find a part-time job as a wedding (婚礼) host to improve his confidence. Around the Spring Festival in 2014, he started listening to audiobooks (音频书). After being a listener for two years, he decided to record himself reading books. Then, he posted his first audiobook Youth Will Not Return on Qingting in 2016. It was broadcast and listened to about 20 million times. A year later, after he had read three audiobooks, he was signed up as a voice performer by Qingting. However, he was under great pressure when he was signed up by Qingting. “To improve my ability, I didn’t sleep for more than five hours a day during that year and I must get better results the following year.” What’s more, to improve his performance, Li attended a training course at Communication University of China to learn dubbing (配音) and how to write a play in 2018. So far, he has completed nearly 30 works on Qingting. On the road to success, Li put much effort. Many people tried to get a foothold (立足地) but failed, while he made it! When talking about the secret of his success, he said, “Many people have good abilities and many work very hard, but they may fail. Early birds get worms. I believe they will get chances and succeed sooner or later if they hold on to their dreams and never give up.” 31. Why did Li work as a wedding host? A. To develop his interest. B. To make a living. C. To make friends. D. To improve confidence. 32. When was Li signed up by Qingting? A. In 2014 B. In 2016 C. In 2017 D. In 2018 33. What does paragraph 4 focus on? A. How many audiobooks Li has recorded so far. B. Why Li decided to study at Communication University of China. C. The competition from other people trying to get into the audiobook industry. D. The hard work to improve Li’s voice performance after being signed by Qingting. 34. By saying “On the road to success, Li put much effort”, the writer probably means that ________. A. he didn’t spend much time on his work. B. he works very hard to succeed. C. he isn’t a very hard-working person. D. he can’t make his dream come true. 35. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Li Shijin’s Dream Job Journey B. How Li Shijin Learned to Sing C. The Secret of Becoming a Wedding Host D. Why Audiobooks Are So Popular in China 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了李世金通过不懈努力从销售员转变为有声书配音演员的励志故事，核心在于探讨梦想与坚持的关系，强调了努力对于成功的重要性。 【31题详解】 根据文章第二段“He tried to find a part-time job as a wedding host to improve his confidence.”可知，他做婚礼主持是为了提高自信。 【32题详解】 根据文章第三段“Then, he posted his first audiobook Youth Will Not Return on Qingting in 2016.”和第四 段“A year later...he was signed up as a voice performer by Qingting.”可知，他在2016年发布第一本书，一年后签约，即2017年。 【33题详解】 根据文章第四段“However, he was under great pressure when he was signed up by Qingting. To improve my ability, I didn’t sleep for more than five hours a day...Li attended a training course...”可知，本段主要讲述签约后他为提升能力付出的艰辛努力。 【34题详解】 根据文章第五段“On the road to success, Li put much effort.”结合前文提到的少睡觉、参加培训等事实可知，这句话意味着他为了成功工作非常努力。 【35题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要围绕李世金如何通过努力将配音变成职业梦想的经历展开，“Li Shijin’s Dream Job Journey”最能概括全文主旨，是本文的最佳标题。 C DJI Innovations (大疆创新), founded by Wang Tao, is a chief explorer in drone technology. While studying at Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Wang began DJI’s early projects. In 2006, he moved to Shenzhen, formed a small team and started the business. At first, DJI focused on developing flight control (飞行控制) systems. Later, it created the multi-rotor autopilot (多旋翼自驾) system, which greatly improved drones’ stability (稳定性) during flight. This was an important technological step forward for the company. In 2013, the great progress led to DJI’s first consumer drone (民用无人机), the Phantom 1. More user-friendly than other drones at that time, it made aerial photography easy for common people, not just experts —to take amazing sky-high videos with its remote control (遥控器) and breathtaking GPS systems. DJI has also developed drones for different needs, such as the Inspire series (系列) in film making; the Matrix series for tasks like firefighting and searching for missing persons; and many people also use the Pocket series to record daily life. DJI keeps improving technology. ★________. It’s the first company to use 4K video recording in consumer drones, and its 3-axis gimbal (三轴云台) makes sure of the clear and shake-free footage (镜头). Safety is also a top design in mind, with wonderful GPS helping drones to stay away from obstacles (障碍物) to reduce accidents. Today, DJI drones stand as a symbol of Chinese innovation, showing China’s growing influence in high-tech fields. 36. What can we infer from the passage? A. The Phantom 1 is still the most popular drone of DJI today. B. Aerial photography was mainly possible for experts before 2013. C. DJI’s success depends mainly on its amazing GPS technology. D. Wang Tao founded DJI right after he finished his university in Shenzhen. 37. Which of the following can be put in ★________ in paragraph 5? A. It has used drone technology in hundreds of other industries. B. It has worked with other top foreign labs to develop drone parts. C. It has never stopped working for more benefits drones can bring to users. D. It has taken challenges from other companies in the consumer drone market. 38. What does the underlined word “innovation” mean? A. old ideas B. new creations C. great danger D. hard work 39. Which statement best matches the main idea of the passage? A. DJI drones have developed rapidly and become a high-tech symbol. B. Wang Tao is the only person who can design drones. C. Drones are only used for taking photos in daily life. D. DJI is a small foreign company in Shenzhen. 40. What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage? A. To share Wang Tao’s story and his success in drone business. B. To teach readers how to choose better DJI drones for different needs. C. To show the serious competition between DJI and other drone companies. D. To introduce DJI’s development and importance in Chinese high-technology. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了大疆创新的发展历程、技术创新及其在中国高科技领域的重要地位。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。第三段指出“In 2013...More user-friendly than other drones at that time, it made aerial photography easy for common people, not just experts”，说明在2013年之前，航拍对于普通人来说很难，主要是专家能做到。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。第五段介绍了大疆在技术上的持续改进，如首次在消费级无人机中使用4K视频录制、三轴云台防抖以及GPS避障等，这些都属于“为用户带来更多好处”，因此“It has never stopped working for more benefits drones can bring to users.”最符合语境。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。“innovation”所在句为“DJI drones stand as a symbol of Chinese innovation, showing China's growing influence in high-tech fields.”，结合全文介绍大疆在无人机技术上的多项突破（如多旋翼自驾系统、4K视频录制、三轴云台、GPS避障等），说明“innovation”指的是这些技术上的“新创造”，因此意为“new creations”。 【39题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕大疆无人机的发展历程、技术突破及行业影响展开，最后一段指出“DJI drones stand as a symbol of Chinese innovation”，说明大疆无人机发展迅速并已成为高科技象征。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。全文介绍了大疆的发展历程、技术创新及其在中国高科技领域的重要性，因此写作目的是“介绍大疆的发展及其在中国高科技中的重要性”。 五、词与短语填空(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。(提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。) ancient / treasured / especially / regular / journey / reminded / forgot Hungarian writer Laszlo Krasznahorkai won the 2025 Nobel Prize in Literature. This great prize made him the second Hungarian writer to get this honor. According to his translator Yu Zemin, the writer would often talk about China in their conversations. He loved Chinese culture, ____41____ the book Tao Te Ching (《道德经》). He studied it many times because its wisdom (智慧) always ____42____ him of great philosophical ideas. In 1998, he realized his long-time dream and followed the ____43____ of the famous Tang poet Li Bai. He visited ten ____44____ Chinese cities. He ____45____ every moment during the trip. This experience deeply touched him and even inspired (激励) one of his writings. 【答案】41. especially 42. reminded 43. journey 44. ancient 45. treasured 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了2025年诺贝尔文学奖得主匈牙利作家拉斯洛·克拉斯瑙霍尔凯热爱中国文化，追随唐代诗人李白足迹游历中国的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：他喜爱中国文化，尤其是《道德经》。此处指尤其喜欢《道德经》，需要副词，especially意为“尤其，特别”，用来突出《道德经》是他格外喜爱的。 【42题详解】 句意：他反复研读这本书，因为书中的智慧总是使他想起他那些伟大的哲学思想。此处指想起哲学思想，固定搭配remind sb. of sth.表示“使某人想起某事”；整篇文章叙述过去的事，用一般过去时，用reminded。 【43题详解】 句意：1998年，他实现长久以来的梦想，追随唐代著名诗人李白的旅程。此处指出行游历。the后面接名词，journey意为“旅途、行程”，follow the journey of…“追随……的旅程”。 【44题详解】 句意：他游览了十座古老的中国城市。此处指古老城池。后面是名词Chinese cities，需要形容词修饰，ancient意为“古老的”，ancient Chinese cities“中国古城”，符合李白所处时代背景。 【45题详解】 句意：他珍惜旅途中的每一刻。此处指珍惜时刻。本句缺少谓语动词，全文是一般过去时，treasured意为“珍惜、珍视”，符合语境。 六、综合填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Some young people did a class project at Harvard University. They ____46____ (think) about creating cheap and clean electricity for poor children worldwide. In many parts of the world, there were ____47____ (thousand) of people who had no light when it got dark. Many lived in South Asia and African countries. In some parts of Africa, 70% of people only used oil or wood for light, which wasn’t always cheap or easy. ____48____ (With) light, most activities stopped when it got dark. For example, children couldn’t study ____49____ read in the evening. The students at Harvard started thinking of something to help young children living in those parts of the world. What did children like doing? They invited younger children ____50____ (share) ideas. One child ____51____ (nod) and said, “We love playing football!” So they invented (发明) a special football that made electricity. Inside, ____52____ small machine created electricity as the ball moved and stored it in a battery (电池). Playing for 30 minutes could power a lamp for three hours. Children could ____53____ (easy) carry the ball anywhere and had fun while creating electricity. The ____54____ (arrive) of this invention brought hope to many families. We surely see that more excellent young inventors will keep ____55____ (work) out some of the world’s problems in the future. 【答案】46. thought 47. thousands 48. Without 49. or 50. to share 51. nodded 52. a 53. easily 54. arrival 55. working 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了哈佛大学的一群学生为解决全球贫困地区孩子的照明问题，结合孩子们喜爱踢足球的特点，发明了一款可以在运动过程中发电的特殊足球，为当地家庭带去了生活希望，同时也展现了年轻群体用创新思维解决世界现实问题的探索与价值。 【46题详解】 句意：他们想着为全世界的贫困儿童提供廉价、清洁的电力。根据前一句“did”可知，时态是一般过去时，此处应用think的过去式thought。 【47题详解】 句意：在世界上很多地方，有成千上万的人在天黑之后没有照明。此处表示模糊的数量概数，固定搭配thousands of意为“成千上万的”，是数词的常用用法，因此填thousands。 【48题详解】 句意：没有照明的话，大多数活动在天黑后就会停止。根据后文“most activities stopped when it got dark.”大部分活动无法开展可知，此处要表达“没有光”的前提条件，介词with的反义词是without，位于句首首字母需要大写，因此填Without。 【49题详解】 句意：例如，孩子们晚上不能学习或者阅读。本句为否定句，空格前后的“study”和“read”是并列的动作，在否定句中表示并列的选择关系要用连词or。 【50题详解】 句意：他们邀请年纪更小的孩子来分享想法。固定搭配invite sb. to do sth.意为 “邀请某人做某事”，所以空处填不定式to share。 【51题详解】 句意：一个孩子点头说道：“我们喜欢踢足球！” 并列连词“and”连接并列谓语，后面“said”为过去式，nod也要用过去式nodded。 【52题详解】 句意：球内部有一台小型机器，在球滚动的时候发电并将电储存在电池中。此处第一次提到可数名词machine，表泛指“一台小机器”，“small”是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此填不定冠词a。 【53题详解】 句意：孩子们可以轻松地把球带到任何地方，并且在发电的同时玩得很开心。此处修饰动词“carry”，要用副词，easy的副词形式是easily。 【54题详解】 句意：这项发明的到来给很多家庭带来了希望。定冠词“The”后面需要名词作主语，arrive的名词是arrival。 【55题详解】 句意：我们确信更多优秀的年轻发明家在未来会持续解决一些世界性难题。固定搭配keep doing sth.表示 “持续做某事”，此处需要用work的动名词形式working。 七、书面表达(共1大题，满分20分) 56. 学校英文报正在举办题为 “My Experience with Chores”的征文活动。请你结合自己的经历，写一篇英语短文投稿，谈谈你参与家务劳动的体会和收获。 1. How often do you do chores at home? 2. What chores do you usually do at home? 3. What can you learn from doing chores? Something more about the experience. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息，词数100词左右(开头已给出的词不计入总词数)。 My Experience with Chores Doing chores is an important part of my life. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My Experience with Chores Doing chores is an important part of my life. I usually help with housework three or four times a week. After dinner, I often clear the table and wash the dishes. Sometimes I also clean my own bedroom and water the flowers on the balcony. From doing chores, I have learned to be responsible and independent. It teaches me to respect the hard work of my parents and to keep our home clean and tidy. Last month, I even cooked a simple meal for my family, and they were very happy. Doing chores is not always easy, but it truly makes me a better person. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以第一人称分享个人家务经历，主体使用一般现在时，描述过往特殊家务经历的部分使用一般过去时 明确要点：说明自己在家做家务的频率、日常常做的家务类型、参与家务的体会与收获，补充一段印象深刻的相关家务经历 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：文中不得透露个人真实姓名、学校等隐私信息，总词数控制在100词左右，已给出的开头不计入总词数 [第二步：构思布局] 按 “四段式” 梳理结构： 开头段：沿用题目给出的开篇句，点明做家务是自己生活的重要组成部分，自然引出后续内容 主体段：分两段完成：①说明做家务的频率、日常常做的家务类型，②分享自己从家务中获得的成长感悟，补充上个月为家人做饭的特殊经历 结尾段：总结做家务的整体感受，升华主题点明家务对个人成长的积极意义 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：说明做家务的频率与日常从事的家务内容 描述做家务的频率：three or four times a week, several times a week, on a regular basis等 列举日常家务类型：clear the table, wash the dishes, clean my own bedroom, water the flowers, do the dishes, tidy up my bedroom, take care of the potted plants等 要点二：阐述做家务的收获与补充特殊的个人经历 分享家务带来的成长感悟：learn to be responsible and independent, respect the hard work of my parents, keep our home clean and tidy, develop a sense of responsibility, become more self-reliant, value parents' efforts, maintain a neat living space等 补充印象深刻的家务经历：cooked a simple meal for my family, prepared a basic dinner for my family, made a simple dish for my family members等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $