湖北荆州市监利市2026～2027学年度10月独立作业·学情监测 八年级英语

2026～2027学年度10月独立作业·学情监测 八年级英语 参考答案及评分标准 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1-5 BCAAB 6-10 ACABB 11-15 BCCDD 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 16-20 ACABA 21-25 BDACC 26-30 DABCB 第二节 31-35 EFACD 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 36. When 37. interesting 38. watching 39. clothes 40. rubbish 41. for 42. look 43. Even 44. me 45. become 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 46. play with your brothers and sisters 47. Your bedroom/The bedroom 48. share interesting stories (about your day) 49. water the vegetable garden or the houseplants/water the vegetable garden /water the houseplants 50. ①总结升华类：When families work together, home will be a nice place. ②号召行动类：You can do these small things to make your home special. ③感悟抒情类：These small things help us enjoy our sweet home.等（可多角度答题，言之有理即可） 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 参考答案 An Unforgettable Vacation This summer vacation, I went to Sanya with my parents. Sanya was a wonderful city in the south of China. The weather was sunny and warm. We stayed there for five days. During the trip, we swam in the clear sea, and I took many photos to remember the happy moments. Although we felt a little tired after the trip, we were very relaxed and excited. It was really an unforgettable experience for me. I hope to visit it again in the future. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026~2027学年度10月独立作业·学情监测 八年级英语 （共8页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟） ★祝考试顺利★ 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3．非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。作图一律用2B铅笔或黑色签字笔。 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last summer, my family and I went to a small village in the mountains. It was a 1 where my mother grew up. She told us many stories about her childhood (童年) there. We 2 by train and then took a bus to the village. The journey was long, 3 none of us felt tired because we were all excited. When we 4 , my grandmother was waiting for us at the bus stop. She looked older but still very healthy. Her house was small but 5 . The yard was 6 flowers and there were lots of fruit trees behind it. Every morning, I 7 early and walked around the village. The air was so fresh that I felt 8 great. I saw something interesting every day — the 9 working in the fields, the children playing by the river, and the old people sitting under the big tree. My grandmother cooked something delicious for us. Everything she made tasted 10 . I 11 her homemade noodles most. In the evenings, we sat outside and 12 stories. My grandmother told me something about the old days, and I shared my school life with her. On the last day, I felt sad to leave. I promised my grandmother that I 13 come back next year. The trip taught me that 14 is more important than family. It was such a good 15 . 1. A. classroom B. place C. community D. apartment 2. A. walked B. drove C. traveled D. skated 3. A. but B. so C. or D. for 4. A. arrived B. decided C. camped D. tried 5. A. strange B. comfortable C. boring D. untidy 6. A. full of B. made of C. afraid of D. sure of 7. A. went up B. came up C. got up D. packed up 8. A. really B. hardly C. slowly D. quietly 9. A. guides B. farmers C. passengers D. neighbours 10. A. terrible B. wonderful C. hot D. wet 11. A. disliked B. enjoyed C. hated D. cared 12. A. read B. wrote C. shared D. kept 13. A. might B. could C. would D. should 14. A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing 15. A. weekday B. movie C. victory D. experience 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A In the age of the Internet, do young people still need to spend time learning some everyday life skills? To find the answer, we did a survey (调查) among 1,000 young people. Q: Do you think it is important to learn life skills? Q: What life skills do you want to learn? Q: Why do you spend time learning life skills? Li: We live and learn. It’s fun to learn something new. Wang: I don’t want to ask my parents for help all the time. Su: Learning something new is exciting. It is also a good way to relax. 16. What is the survey about? A. Learning life skills. B. Using the Internet. C. Ways to relax. D. Making new friends. 17. How many young people think it is important to learn life skills? A. 71 B. 452 C. 929 D. 1000 18. Which life skill do young people want to learn most? A. B. C. D. 19. Why does Wang want to learn life skills? A. To find a good way to stay healthy. B. Not to always ask parents for help. C. To have fun learning something new. D. To help others in danger. 20. In which part of a magazine can we read this passage? A. Life. B. Sports. C. Travel. D. Science. B Most children don’t enjoy doing housework. They like playing computer games instead of cleaning the rooms. But in Australia, Jim and Robert’s mother, Mrs Black, has good and proper ways to get their children to do housework. Here is an example. “Mum, did you work out next week’s housework? Let Jim and me choose the cards. I can’t wait. It’s fun!” When Robert shouted out, his mother had already put all the cards on their big table. On the cards, there were some words like “sweep the floor, clean your bedroom, help Mum cook, wash vegetables, make beds, feed the fish, cut the wood, clean the bathroom” and many others. Jim and Robert each chose two cards every day from Monday to Friday. Then they would hang them on the weekday task board (任务板). Jim liked to clean the bathroom, so he picked up the card “clean the bathroom”. Robert loved to make the bed, so he picked up his favourite card. Jim again picked up “wash vegetables” and Robert chose “feed the fish”. Soon the two boys were happy to take away all the cards. To help the children do housework, their mother thought hard and figured out this idea. Of course, the parents did the housework at weekends and left Jim and Robert two days free. 21. What do most children like doing? A. Doing housework. B. Playing computer games. C. Playing cards. D. Doing homework. 22. How many cards did Jim choose from Monday to Friday? A. Two. B. Four. C. Eight. D. Ten. 23. What housework did Jim like to do? A. Clean the bathroom. B. Make the bed. C. Feed the fish. D. Sweep the floor. 24. What does the underlined phrase “figured out” mean in the last paragraph? A. Looked at. B. Talked about. C. Thought of. D. Believed in. 25. What does this passage mainly want to tell us? A. Most children hate doing housework. B. Parents should give children some free time on weekends. C. Good ways can make children enjoy doing housework. D. It’s fun for children to choose cards for housework. C Carol and Linda took a trip to San Francisco last July. They went there to visit Nick. Nick is a friend from their old neighbourhood (社区) in Rome. He moved to San Francisco five years ago. They went there by train because they wanted to see more of the United States. They arrived in San Francisco in the evening. Nick met them at the train station. They were so happy to see him. He looked the same as before. They gave him a big hug (拥抱). The next day, they went sightseeing (观光). They saw the Golden Gate Bridge. They had lunch at Fisherman’s Wharf. At Fisherman’s Wharf, they saw the fishing boats come in. On the third day, they visited the University of California at Berkeley. Nick teaches music there. Carol and Linda liked the school. They thought that it was very big and very beautiful. They saw all of San Francisco before they left. Nick took them everywhere! They went back to New Orleans by plane because they didn’t have time to go back by train. Nick was sad to see them go and they were sad to leave too. All in all, Carol and Linda had a great trip. They travelled across Texas, New Mexico and Arizona. They visited all of San Francisco. They had a good visit with Nick. They both wanted to go again next summer! 26. Why did Carol and Linda go to San Francisco by train? A. Because they didn’t want to spend more money. B. Because it was comfortable. C. Because they wanted to meet more people. D. Because they wanted to see more of the US. 27. What does Nick do? A. A music teacher. B. A university student. C. A train driver. D. A cook. 28. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to? A. The music. B. The school. C. The boat. D. The train. 29. What’s the right order of the following facts? a. They visited San Francisco with Nick. b. They went back to New Orleans by plane. c. They arrived in San Francisco in the evening. d. Nick moved to San Francisco. A. a-b-c-d B. a-c-d-b C. d-c-a-b D. d-b-a-c 30. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. A Good Place B. A Great Trip C. A New Friend D. A Big Hug on the Trip 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框内所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） How do you often spend your vacation? Do you enjoy going on a picnic (野餐) on your vacation? Planning a picnic can be an enjoyable way to spend time with friends and family. 31 Choose the right place. A park with green grass and lots of trees is wonderful. 32 Then everyone can sit comfortably. Don’t forget to check the weather before you go, and make sure it’s not too hot or too cold. 33 Before you go on a picnic, prepare some dishes such as sandwiches and salad. It’s better to put them into a cold box, because food gets bad easily. Of course, don’t forget your drinks like water, juice or cola. Plan some fun activities. 34 A ball or even a kite can make the picnic more interesting. If you like music, you can bring a small radio (收音机) to play your favourite songs. Clean up the place. After you finish eating and playing, remember to clean up your place. 35 Then the place can stay nice and clean for everyone. With these simple steps, you can have a great time at your picnic. Enjoy the food and the games, spend happy time with your family or friends. Have a fantastic picnic day! A. Bring food and drinks. B. You should go home on time. C. Bring some games or cards to play with. D. Pick up all rubbish. E. Here are some steps for planning a nice picnic. F. Make sure it’s clean and there is enough space. 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 rubbish for watch even clothes when I become interesting look I thought doing housework was tiring before. 36 my mother asked me to do housework, I always found excuses to escape (逃避) it. I thought it was not 37 to wash the dishes or sweep the floor. But there was one thing that made me like doing housework. On a weekend, I enjoyed 38 TV at home alone (独自). Mum told me that a neighbour would come in half an hour, so she asked me to clean the house. When I heard this, I began to clean quickly. First, I folded my parents’ shirts and other 39 on the sofa. Next, I took out all the 40 . I sat on the sofa, waiting 41 the neighbour and my parents to arrive. When the neighbour came to our house, he took a 42 around the living room and said, “What a clean house it is!” When I heard the neighbour’s words, I felt happier than any time before. In fact, doing housework is not so tiring. 43 now I can cook by myself and do housework at least twice a week! This experience taught 44 a lot. It also lets me 45 more independent (独立的) than before. 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） Have you ever heard the saying “Home, sweet home”? This is just another way of saying that it’s nice to be home! In fact, a lot of people and things we love are at home. What do you like best when you are at home? Maybe you like to play with your brothers and sisters. Maybe you enjoy staying with your mum and dad. They are your loved ones. Spending time with them is one thing that makes being at home special. Your bedroom is another thing that makes home special. Your toys, your books, and your favourite things are in your bedroom. Think about what you like best about your bedroom. Is it how it looks? Is it your comfortable bed? Maybe you like to have a quiet place to read a book or to think about your day. Mealtime can also be a special time at home. Families sit around the table to eat the food Mum or Dad has prepared. It’s a time to share interesting stories about your day. How do you help at home? There are a lot of things to do to make home a special place. Who does the chores like cleaning, cooking, and doing yardwork? When families work together to do the chores, it makes them easier and more interesting for everyone. Maybe you can help lay the dinner table. Maybe you can pull weeds (草) out of the flower garden. Maybe you can water the vegetable garden or the houseplants. ▲ 46-49. Complete the mind map according to the passage.（每空不超过7词） Things that make home special Spending time with family, members · 46 ·stay with your mum and dad 47 ·There are your toys, books, favourite things and your comfortable bed. ·You can read or think quietly there. Mealtime ·Families eat together · 48 Doing chores together ·lay the dinner table ·pull weeds (草) · 49 50. Please write a sentence to fill in ▲ to end the passage. _____________________________________________________________________________（不超过25词） 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 校报组织了一次题为“An Unforgettable vacation”的征文活动。假如你是李华，请根据下表提示信息，写一篇英语短文，介绍一次难忘的度假经历，向校报投稿。 Where did you go? Sanya Who did you go with? my parents How was the weather? sunny and warm What did you do there? swam in the clear sea: took many photos How did you feel? … 要求: 1．根据上图所给提示，适当发挥； 2．文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； 3．词数70词左右。 An Unforgettable Vacation ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $