Unit 3 Celebrations 单元练习卷 -2026-2027学年高中英语北师大版必修第一册

Unit 3 Celebrations 单元练习卷 -2026-2027学年高中英语 北师大版必修第一册答案及解析 （试卷满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟） 第一部分 单词练习（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节 单句语法填空（共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分） 1. affairs 2. appropriately 3. fortunate 4. to represent 5. surroundings 6. original 7. immediately 8. decoration 9. memorize 10. slightly 第二节 单词拼写（共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分） 11. somehow 12. patience 13. specific 14. attached 15. host 16. teenagers 17. characters 18. merry 19. traditions 20. studio 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 21. B 22. D 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. C 31. B 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C 第二节 七选五(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 36. E 37. A 38. C 39. G 40. D 第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分 30分) 第一节：完形填空(共15小题;每小题 1分，满分15分) 41. B 42. A 43. A 44. D 45. B 46. C 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. D 51. C 52. A 53. D 54. A 55. A 第二节：语篇语法填空(10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 56. has been 57.for 58.attractive 59.to eat 60.which 61.dried 62.gatherings 63.truly 64.coming 65.a 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 应用文写作(满分 15 分) 66.Dear Ms.Hopkins, I’m Li Hua,president of the Students’Union.What I am writing for is to sincerely invite you to act as a judge of our school’s English story‑telling competition. Scheduled to take place next Friday,the competition centers on the theme of traditional Chinese culture.Plenty of participants will share fascinating stories ranging from ancient legends to folk customs.Not only will the contest enable students to show off their oral English talent,but it will also help promote Chinese traditional culture. We would greatly appreciate it if you could accept our invitation.Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 第二节 读后续写 (满分 25 分) 。 67. Paragraph 1：       The man thought about it for a moment, but then refused. He said he didn't want to put us to any bother. My father explained that the rain would last long and our house was near the station. After my parents' strong persuasion, he finally agreed and thanked us all the time. They climbed into the car. They had no luggage, only the clothes they were wearing. Once they settled in, my father looked back over his shoulder handing them some tissues to wipe the rainwater from their faces. Paragraph 2：     When we got out of the car at our house, the three children ran through the front door happily. My mother noticed all their clothes were wet, so she found some of ours for them to change. Jill and I decided to share our New Year presents with the children. One of the girls chose Jill's doll and immediately hugged it to her breast. When the rain stopped, my father drove them to the station. As we drove away, I watched out the window as long as I could, looking back at their happy faces. That was the day when Jill and I learned the joy of making others happy. 【详细解析】 第一部分 单词练习（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节 单句语法填空（共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分） 1. affairs 解析：affair表示事务，常用复数affairs，deal with their affairs处理他们的各项事务。 句意：他们不仅学习如何经营咖啡店，还学习如何处理各项事务。 2. appropriately 解析：修饰动词respond要用副词，appropriate是形容词合适的，appropriately是副词适当地。 句意：这使他们能够更恰当地对用户作出回应。 3. fortunate 解析：be+形容词+enough to do，fortune是名词，形容词形式fortunate表示幸运的，be fortunate enough to do有幸做某事。 句意：大约二十个人有幸收到一家电影制片厂的邀请函。 4. to represent 解析：固定搭配choose sb. to do sth.选中某人去做某事，本句为被动形式be chosen to do sth.。 句意：很幸运，他被选中代表我校参赛，和其他学校选手比拼。 5. surroundings 解析：their后面接名词，surround是动词，surroundings名词环境，多用复数形式。 句意：一些昆虫会变换成周围环境的颜色来保护自己。 6. original 解析：修饰名词temple要用形容词，origin是名词源头，original形容词最初的。 句意：我在非洲见过很多关帝庙，但这座很特别，它是最初的关帝庙。 7. immediately 解析：修饰动词have要用副词，immediate形容词立刻的，immediately副词立刻。 句意：在数字时代，我们习惯随手即刻获取所需要的东西。 8. decoration 解析：the interior decoration室内装修，此处需要名词，decorate动词装修，decoration名词装修。 句意：她在新房的室内装修上花费了太多钱。 9. memorize 解析：have to后面接动词原形，memory名词记忆，memorize动词记住。 句意：人们必须记住大约600个汉字，才能够进行基础阅读和写作。 10. slightly 解析：修饰动词adapted要用副词，slight形容词轻微的，slightly副词稍稍。 句意：在过去十年，这类食物已经根据不同地方的个人口味稍作调整。 第二节 单词拼写（共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分） 11. somehow 解析：副词，意思是不管怎么样。 句意：Tom，你最好想办法弄到房租，不然我就要把你赶出去。 12. patience 解析：a little后面接名词，patience名词耐心。 句意：我会尽快调查这件事，请多一点耐心。 13. specific 解析：形容词，具体的，修饰名词examples。 句意：在这篇文章中，你需要用具体例子来支撑一般性的陈述。 14. attached 解析：过去分词作后置定语，be attached to把……附上。 句意：借助附着在身上的高科技摄像头，他们可以去往世界任何地方。 15. host 解析：host family寄宿家庭，host名词主人。 句意：你会看到出租车等候在汽车站，你可以打车去往寄宿主人家。 16. teenagers 解析：many后面接可数名词复数，teenager青少年。 句意：很多青少年沉迷智能手机，花数小时和朋友聊天、玩手机游戏或者刷视频。 17. characters 解析：favorite后可接名词复数，character角色。 句意：我们讨论小说里最喜欢的角色，分享对故事不同的理解。 18. merry 解析：形容词快乐的，修饰名词atmosphere。 句意：随着春节临近，空气中弥漫着欢乐的气氛。 19. traditions 解析：Scottish后面接名词，tradition传统，可用复数。 句意：想要感受苏格兰传统，没有比钓鱼再喝点威士忌更好的方式了。 20. studio 解析：名词，录音室。 句意：她在录音室待了三个月，创作她最新的专辑。 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） A 21~23. 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了泰国宋干节、设得兰群岛的维京火祭节、西班牙番茄大战和德国慕尼黑啤酒节四个世界特色节日的时间、活动及文化内涵。 21. 细节理解题。根据Up Helly Aa部分中的“People dress as Vikings and join a big torch parade. The event ends with burning a copy of a Viking ship. This celebration honours Shetland’s Viking history and is an interesting look into Scotland’s past.”可知，该节日全程围绕维京文化展开，专门纪念维京历史，因此最适合维京历史爱好者。故选B项。 22. 细节理解题。根据Songkran部分中的“Songkran, celebrated from April 13th to 15th”可知，该节日持续3天；根据Up Helly Aa部分中的Held on the last Tuesday of January every year可知，该节日持续1天；根据La Tomatina部分中的On the last Wednesday of every August可知，该节日持续1天；根据Oktoberfest部分中的“Oktoberfest, held from late September to the first weekend in October every year in Munich, Germany”可知，该节日持续时间超过两周。通过对比可知，德国举办的慕尼黑啤酒节持续时间最长。故选D项。 23. 细节理解题。根据Songkran部分中的playful splashing和“includes more meaningful traditions…”可知，该节日兼具娱乐性与家庭、宗教文化；根据Up Helly Aa部分中的a big torch parade和“This celebration honours Shetland’s Viking history and is an interesting look into Scotland’s past.”可知，该节日既有火把游行的趣味性，也纪念维京历史文化；根据La Tomatina部分中的people joyfully throw the soft fruit at each other和“La Tomatina is a celebration of community tradition and fun.”可知，该节日兼具娱乐性与社区传统文化；根据Oktoberfest部分中的“Visitors enjoy… celebrating the area’s long-standing beer culture together.”可知，该节日既提供娱乐活动，又庆祝啤酒传统文化。综上，四个节日均同时包含娱乐元素与文化内涵，这是它们的共同之处。故选D项。 B 24~27.语篇解读  本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和朋友在智利工作时，与各国友人共同庆祝感恩节的难忘经历。 24.细节理解题。根据第二段中“We searched everywhere for pumpkin（南瓜）pie filling but couldnˈt find any—so we had a celebration without pies.”可知，作者和朋友们没能制作南瓜派是因为当时找不到南瓜派馅料。故选A。 25. 推理判断题。根据第三段中“Our local Chilean guests arrived with the turkey, which they had prepared by following a Thanksgiving cooking show.”可知，智利友人参照感恩节烹饪节目准备了感恩节特色食物——火鸡，由此可推断他们熟悉感恩节传统。故选B。 26. 词义猜测题。根据画线词上文“a school year”和下文“athletic achievements”可知，academic与athletic并列，描述的是学年中的成就领域，最有可能指“学业的”，与educational的含义相近。故选A。 27. 推理判断题。根据第一段中“By seven oˈclock that night, our house was bright with chatter and laughter and the rich smell of bacon, onion and thyme, with a spread of food so delicious that even remembering it now is making my mouth water.”、第三段中“To our excitement, our Chilean, Dutch and Swedish guests arrived with a pumpkin pie as their contribution.”以及最后一段可知，作者对这次感恩节庆祝活动的感受是愉悦的。故选C。 C 28~31. 【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了传统节日——万圣节及万圣节的习俗。节日当晚小孩会穿上奇异的服装，戴上面具，挨家挨户收集糖果等，并发出“不给糖果就捣蛋”的“威胁”。接着文章又说明在美国，每13个孩子中就有1个孩子对食物有不同程度的过敏，所以今年人们发起了使用小饰品或玩具代替糖果，以让有食物过敏的孩子也能过一个快乐万圣节的活动。 28. 推理判断题。根据第一段“Each year on Halloween, children look forward to trick-or-treating (不请客就捣乱) for candies. But for some kids, eating Halloween candies can be dangerous.”及第三段“‘I had to throw away all my candies with tears,ˈ eight-year-old Conlen said. Conlen is allergic to peanuts, tree nuts, and dairy. Twelve-year-old Kylie is allergic to peanuts and tree nuts. She has been trick-or-treating only twice. ‘I brought my candies home and gave them to the neighbours,ˈ Kylie said. ‘It felt terrible.ˈ”可知，过去万圣节的经历对于Conlen和Kylie来说是伤心和危险的。故选A项。 29. 推理判断题。根据第四段中“FARE is an organisation that works to improve the lives of people with food allergies. Through the project, the households agree to have non-food items for trick-or-treaters, including trinkets (小饰品) and toys.”可知，FARE在帮助那些食物过敏的孩子也能过一个快乐的万圣节。故选D项。 30. 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Through the project, the households agree to have non-food items for trick-or-treaters, including trinkets (小饰品) and toys.”可知，很多家庭同意给那些搞怪的孩子们提供小饰品或玩具来代替传统的糖果。故选C项。 31. 文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了美国传统节日万圣节及相关事情，所以本文很可能出自与文化和风俗有关的新闻报道。故选B项。 D 32~35. 【文章大意】本文是说明文，介绍了中国的传统节日——清明节。 32. 根据第二段句子The Chinese at this time offer sacrifices to their ancestors and sweep the tombs of the dead.（中国人在这个时候祭祀祖先，扫墓。）可知，清明节是人们尊重他们的祖先的日子，故选B。 33. 根据第三段句子After slightly sweeping the tombs, people offer food, flowers and favorites of the dead, then burn incense and paper money and bow before the memorial table.（扫墓后，人们献上食物、鲜花和死者的最爱，然后在祭奠桌前烧香、烧纸钱、鞠躬。）可知，人们通过祭祀和烧纸钱来传统地尊重他们的祖先，故选D。 34. 根据第四段句子In contrast (对比) to the sadness of the tomb sweepers, people also enjoy hope of spring on this day. The Qingming Festival is a time when the sun shines brightly, the trees and grass become green and nature is again lively.（与扫墓者的悲伤形成对比的是，人们也在这一天享受春天的希望。清明节是一个阳光明媚、树木和草地变绿、大自然再次生机勃勃的时节。）可知，在清明节人们喜欢春游是为了享受春天的希望，阳光明媚，树木和小草变绿，大自然再次充满生机。故选A。 35. 根据第四段句子Since ancient times, people have followed the custom of spring outings. At this time tourists are everywhere.（自古以来，人们便沿袭了踏青的习俗。此时，游客遍布各地。）可知，通过本文我们了解到人们通常在清明节去郊游，故选C。 第2节 七选五(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 第3节 36~40. 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了世界各地不同的庆祝方式。 36. 根据上句“然后孩子们用棍子打彩罐。”可知，E项“彩罐破了，糖果掉到地上。”符合语境。故选E。 37. 根据上句“面条又长又细。”及下句“你不能切它们。”可知“你必须把整根面条吃完。”符合语境。故选 A。 38. 根据上句“在美国很多公司庆祝重要生日”及下句“有时他们在电视上做广告。”可知， C项“公司举行聚会和发送贺卡。”符合上下文语境。故选C。 39. 根据上句“除了生日，在欧洲南部的许多人也庆祝他们的命名日。”可知，G项“在希腊，命名日比生日更重要。”符合本段语境，故选G。 40. 根据下句“孩子们也收到玩具。”可知，D项“他们给礼物，如糖果和食物。”符合上下文语境。故选D。 第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分 30分) 第一节：完形填空(共15小题;每小题 1分，满分15分) 41~55. 【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国的传统节日——七夕节的来历。 41. 根据语境可知，此处指七夕节背后(behind)隐藏的美丽故事。 42. 根据语境及常识可知，牛郎遇见(meet)了织女。 43. 根据下文中的to look for fun on Earth可知，因为天宫很无聊(boring)，所以织女到人间寻找乐趣。 44. 根据下文中的“and they got married”可知，牛郎织女相爱并结婚了。fall in love with意为“爱上”。 45. 根据下文中的“and gave birth to a boy and a girl”可知，牛郎织女过着幸福的生活。live a ... life意为“过着……生活”。 46. 根据语境及常识可知，王母娘娘命令(order)织女返回天宫。 47. 根据语境及常识可知，织女离开了，牛郎很(quite)难过。 48. 根据下文中的“the Goddess created a wide river in the sky to separate the two _________”可知，王母娘娘很生气(angry)。 49. 根据上文中的“the Goddess created a wide river”可知，王母娘娘拿出发簪，在空中划出一条宽阔的河，将这对恋人(lover)分开。所以牛郎织女不得不在河两边分开(apart)生活。 50. 参见上题解析。 51. 根据下文中的“once a year tens of ... make a bridge”可知，他们的真爱感动了(touch)世界上所有的喜鹊。 52. 根据上下文内容可知，空处前后句之间为因果关系，应用so连接。 53. 根据语境可知，空处指代牛郎和织女，应用代词them。allow sb. to do sth.意为“允许某人做某事”。 54. 分析句子结构可知，此句为表语从句，缺少方式状语，此处指七夕节是如何(how)开始的。 55. 根据语境及常识可知，七夕节成为中国年轻人表达爱的日子(day)。 第二节：语篇语法填空(10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 56-65语篇解读  本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍的是中秋节的习俗与意义，以及这一传统节日如何促进人与人之间的情感联系。 56.考查动词时态和主谓一致。此处为谓语动词，根据时间状语since I arrived in China in 1993可知，此处应该使用现在完成时，主语Mid-Autumn Festival为第三人称单数，助动词用has。故填has been。 57. 考查介词。此处用介词for与wait构成动词短语wait for...“等待……”。故填for。 58. 考查形容词。此处为形容词作宾补，make + n.+ adj.表示“使……处于某种状态”，attract的形容词形式为attractive“有吸引力的”。故填attractive。 59. 考查非谓语动词。此处为非谓语动词作状语，结合句意，此处表示聚在一起的目的，应该使用动词不定式结构。故填to eat。 60. 考查定语从句。此处引导非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语，先行词mooncakes指物，所以此处使用关系代词which。故填which。 61. 考查非谓语动词。此处为非谓语动词作定语修饰fruits and nuts，dry与fruits and nuts之间为被动关系，且此处说明它们的状态，所以使用过去分词形式。故填dried。 62. 考查名词复数。此处为名词作宾语，gathering意为“聚会”，为可数名词，与空前的family reunions为并列关系，所以此处使用名词复数形式。故填gatherings。 63. 考查副词。此处为副词作状语修饰动词lasts，true的副词形式为truly“真正地”，符合句意。故填truly。 64. 考查非谓语动词。此处为非谓语动词作后置定语，people为come的逻辑主语，二者是主动关系，应用现在分词形式。故填coming。 65. 考查冠词。celebration为可数名词，结合句意，此处泛指一个庆祝活动，应该使用不定冠词，celebration的首个音素为辅音，使用不定冠词a。故填a。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 应用文写作(满分 15 分) 66. 【思路点拨】 本文是一封邀请信，写信人为学生会主席李华，收信人为外教Ms.Hopkins。写作要点：介绍英语讲故事比赛概况，主题是中国传统文化，比赛时间下周五；诚挚邀请外教担任比赛评委。文章使用书信格式，选用高级句式，词数控制120词左右，语气礼貌诚恳。 【亮点词汇】 president of the Students’Union学生会主席；story-telling competition讲故事比赛；traditional Chinese culture中国传统文化；honour n.荣幸；judge n.评委；participant n.参赛者；appreciate v.感激 【高分句型】 1.What I am writing for is to sincerely invite you to work as one of the judges for our English story-telling competition.（主语从句） 2.Not only will the event offer a platform for students to display their oral English,but it will also serve as a wonderful chance to spread splendid traditional Chinese culture.（Not only置于句首倒装） 3.We would greatly appreciate it if you could accept our invitation.（if引导条件状语从句） 【结构布局】 第一段：自我介绍，点明写信目的，发出邀请。 第二段：介绍比赛相关信息，举办时间以及活动主题与意义。 第三段：表达期盼，期待对方答复。 【拓展词汇】 splendid adj.精彩的；marvellous adj.极好的；oral English英语口语；broaden one’s horizons拓宽视野；delight n.高兴 【拓展句型】 Should you have any questions,feel free to contact me.（虚拟条件句倒装） 【范文】 Dear Ms.Hopkins, I’m Li Hua,president of the Students’Union.What I am writing for is to sincerely invite you to act as a judge of our school’s English story‑telling competition. Scheduled to take place next Friday,the competition centers on the theme of traditional Chinese culture.Plenty of participants will share fascinating stories ranging from ancient legends to folk customs.Not only will the contest enable students to show off their oral English talent,but it will also help promote Chinese traditional culture. We would greatly appreciate it if you could accept our invitation.Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 第二节 读后续写 (满分 25 分) 。 67. 【原文大意】 文章以事件发展的时间为线索，记叙了作者一家在去爷爷家过圣诞节的那天，帮助一家在加油站躲雨的人，让他们到作者家和作者一家的孩子一起玩，最后又把他们送到车站的故事。作者感到让别人快乐是另外一种快乐。 【段落续写】 根据第一段的首句“那人想了一会儿，但是拒绝了。”可知，这一段可以描写作者的父亲邀请这一家去作者家，那人拒绝了。在父亲的劝说下，他们终于同意先到作者家。发现迷路后的反应；根据第二段的首句“当我们在家下车时，三个孩子高兴地跑进前门。”可知，这一段可以描写两家人在一起，尤其是孩子们拿到新年礼物，非常高兴，最后父亲把他们送往车站。让别人快乐是另外一种快乐。 【续写线索】 作者父亲邀请这家人，这家人拒绝——劝说——上车回家——换湿衣服——分享礼物——送往车站——感到另外一种快乐 【词汇激活】 行为类： 1.想要： want/would like 2.解释劝说：persuasion/persuade/talk into 3.同意：agree/accept 4.送走：drive/send 情绪类： 1.感谢：thanked/grateful/thankful 2.高兴：cheerfully/happily/with joy 【高分句式】 1.Once they settled in, my father looked back over his shoulder handing them some tissues to wipe the rainwater from their faces.（once引导的条件状语从句） 2.That was the day when Jill and I learned the joy of making others happy.（when引导的限制性定语从句） 【范文】 Paragraph 1：       The man thought about it for a moment, but then refused. He said he didn't want to put us to any bother. My father explained that the rain would last long and our house was near the station. After my parents' strong persuasion, he finally agreed and thanked us all the time. They climbed into the car. They had no luggage, only the clothes they were wearing. Once they settled in, my father looked back over his shoulder handing them some tissues to wipe the rainwater from their faces. Paragraph 2：     When we got out of the car at our house, the three children ran through the front door happily. My mother noticed all their clothes were wet, so she found some of ours for them to change. Jill and I decided to share our New Year presents with the children. One of the girls chose Jill's doll and immediately hugged it to her breast. When the rain stopped, my father drove them to the station. As we drove away, I watched out the window as long as I could, looking back at their happy faces. That was the day when Jill and I learned the joy of making others happy. 第1页，共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 3 Celebrations 单元练习卷 -2026-2027学年高中英语 北师大版必修第一册 （试卷满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟） 第一部分 单词练习（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节 单句语法填空（共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分） 1.They learn not only how to run a coffee shop but also how to deal with their            (affair). 2.This allows them to respond more            (appropriate) to the user. 3.About twenty of us had been            (fortune) enough to receive invitations to a film studio. 4.It is fortunate that he has been chosen            (represent) our school to compete with other students in the contest. 5.Some insects take on the colour of their            (surround)to protect themselves. 6.I've seen many Guandi Temples in Africa, but this one is special as it's the            (origin) temple. 7.In the Digital Age, we're used to having what we need            (immediate) and right at our fingertips. 8.She spent too much money on the interior            (decorate) of her new house. 9.People have to            (memory) about 600 Chinese characters before they can even do basic reading and writing. 10.This type of food has been adapted            (slight) to individual tastes in different places in the past ten years. 第二节 单词拼写（共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分） 11.Tom, youˈd better find money for the rent            (不管怎么样), or Iˈll sweep you out. 12.Iˈll look into the matter as soon as possible. Just have a little            (耐心). 13.In this article, you need to back up general statements with            (具体的) examples. 14.They will be able to go anywhere in the world using high-tech cameras            (把……附上) to them. 15.You'll find taxis waiting at the bus station which you can hire to reach your            (主人) family. 16.Many            (青少年) are so addicted to their smartphones that they spend hours chatting with friends, playing mobile games, or watching videos. 17.We discussed our favorite            (角色) in novels and shared our different understandings of the stories. 18.There is a            (快乐的) atmosphere in the air with the approach of Spring Festival. 19.There is no better way to enjoy Scottish            (传统) than going fishing and tasting a little bit of whisky. 20.She spent three months in the            (录音室) working on her latest album. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Festivals around the world offer a window into the heart and soul of communities around the world. From ancient traditions to modern celebrations, these unique festivals provide great activities that attract travellers looking for real connections. Songkran Songkran, celebrated from April 13th to 15th, marks the Thai New Year with a unique tradition of water fights. While it is known for its playful splashing (泼洒) in the streets, Songkran also includes more meaningful traditions, such as visiting temples and spending time with family members. Up Helly Aa Held on the last Tuesday of January every year, Up Helly Aa is a Viking fire festival in Lerwick, Shetland. People dress as Vikings and join a big torch parade (火把游行) . The event ends with burning a copy of a Viking ship. This celebration honours Shetland’s Viking history and is an interesting look into Scotland’s past. La Tomatina On the last Wednesday of every August, the small town of Buñol in Spain hosts La Tomatina, the world’s biggest food fight. Trucks carry tons of tomatoes to the streets. Then, people joyfully throw the soft fruit at each other for an hour. La Tomatina is a celebration of community tradition and fun. It used to be small and local. But it has turned into a big international hit, attracting people from all over the world. Oktoberfest Oktoberfest, held from late September to the first weekend in October every year in Munich, Germany, is the largest beer festival in the world. Visitors enjoy traditional Bavarian music, hearty food and different kinds of beers, celebrating the area’s long-standing beer culture together. 21.Which festival is the most suitable for a fan of Viking history? A. Songkran. B. Up Helly Aa. C. La Tomatina. D. Oktoberfest. 22.Which place hosts the longest festival according to the passage? A. Thailand. B. Shetland. C. Spain. D. Germany. 23.What do these festivals have in common? A. They experience great changes. B. They focus on food traditions. C. They include parades as a main event. D. They mix fun and culture together. B On Thanksgiving midday, we were four hours away from our home, tired from a busy week spent traveling, and at that point without a single Thanksgiving preparation complete. By seven oˈclock that night, our house was bright with chatter and laughter and the rich smell of bacon, onion and thyme, with a spread of food so delicious that even remembering it now is making my mouth water. My friends, Elena, Bethany, who were all serving in Chile, and I bought all the things we needed and took turns cooking our favorite Thanksgiving dishes. We searched everywhere for pumpkin（南瓜）pie filling but couldnˈt find any—so we had a celebration without pies. The house was filled with the feel of Thanksgiving: children running around playing with toys, people in and out of the kitchen. We filled the table with green beans with bacon, salad with goat cheese, corn（玉米粒）and butter, roasted carrots, sweet potato, etc. Our local Chilean guests arrived with the turkey, which they had prepared by following a Thanksgiving cooking show. To our excitement, our Chilean, Dutch and Swedish guests arrived with a pumpkin pie as their contribution. Before dinner, each person started with two kernels of corn on his or her plate. While holding one, we gave thanks for something that happened within the last year. With the other, we expressed a desire for the coming year. Adults and youth shared their best wishes, for the birth of their healthy child, a school year of academic and athletic achievements, and for the difficult things too, a year of lessons learned and opportunities to grow in faith. During dinner, I was impressed that the guests tried everything. That night, we werenˈt just eating food—we were sharing stories, thanks, and a little piece of home in a foreign land. It wasnˈt perfect, but it was unforgettable. 24.Why did the author and his friends fail to make pumpkin pie for Thanksgiving? A. Pumpkin pie filling was unavailable then. B. Pumpkin pies were difficult for them to make. C. They forgot to buy what was necessary for it. D. They preferred to make some other desserts. 25.What can we infer about the Chilean guests? A. They had never celebrated Thanksgiving before. B. They were familiar with Thanksgiving traditions. C. They only ate traditional Chilean dishes that day. D. They did not like the food that foreigners made. 26.What does the underlined word “academic” in paragraph 4 mean? A. Educational. B. Social. C. Practical. D. Musical. 27.How did the author feel about the Thanksgiving celebration? A. Disappointed. B. Perfect. C. Joyful. D. Awkward. C Each year on Halloween, children look forward to trick-or-treating (不请客就捣乱) for candies. But for some kids, eating Halloween candies can be dangerous. Thatˈs because one out of every 13 kids in the US has a food allergy (过敏症). They are allergic to ingredients (成分) in many Halloween candies, such as peanuts, tree nuts, milk, eggs, and beans. If they eat these foods, they will get sick or even die. “I had to throw away all my candies with tears,” eight-year-old Conlen said. Conlen is allergic to peanuts, tree nuts, and dairy. Twelve-year-old Kylie is allergic to peanuts and tree nuts. She has been trick-or-treating only twice. “I brought my candies home and gave them to the neighbours,” Kylie said. “It felt terrible.” But this year, Conlen, Kylie and other kids with food allergies will have a chance for a happy Halloween. Thatˈs because nearly 100,000 households across the US have promised to take part in the Teal Pumpkin Project (TPP), which was started last year by Food Allergy Research & Education (FARE). FARE is an organisation that works to improve the lives of people with food allergies. Through the project, the households agree to have non-food items for trick-or-treaters, including trinkets (小饰品) and toys. To take part in the project, people buy a teal (蓝绿色) pumpkin or paint a pumpkin teal and place it in front of their house. The painted pumpkins let trick-or-treaters know that non-food items are available there. The households also add their home addresses to an online map, making it easier for trick-or-treaters to find them. Kylie loves the idea. “The TPP makes Halloween fun and safe,” she said. “It makes me feel like a normal kid, and it makes everyone feel included.” 28.To Conlen and Kylie, the past Halloween were ________. ( ) A. upsetting and dangerous B. interesting and special C. sick and terrible D. important and exciting 29.According to the passage, we know that FARE ________. ( ) A. helps people with food allergies recover B. helps the households take part in the TPP C. takes action to change kidsˈ bad eating habits D. helps kids with food allergies have a happy Halloween 30.The households help kids with food allergies by ________. ( ) A. giving them teal pumpkins as gifts B. offering them all kinds of food except candies C. providing them with trinkets and toys as treats D. asking them for home addresses and sending them gifts 31.Where is the passage most probably taken from? ( ) A. A magazine about the history of festivals. B. A news report on cultures and customs. C. An advertisement for an organisation. D. A research paper on kidsˈ health. D ​     The Qingming Festival is one of the 24 seasonal points in China, falling on April 4-6 each year. After the festival, the temperature will rise up and rainfall increases. It is high time for spring plowing and sowing. But the Qingming Festival is not only a seasonal point to start farm work, it is more of a festival of commemoration (纪念).      The Qingming Festival sees a combination of sadness and happiness. This is the most important day of sacrifice (献祭). The Chinese at this time offer sacrifices to their ancestors and sweep the tombs of the dead. Also, they will not cook on this day and only cold food is served.      On each Qingming Festival, all cemeteries (公墓) are crowded with people who came to sweep tombs and offer sacrifices. Traffic on the way to the cemeteries becomes extremely heavy. The customs have been greatly simplified today. After slightly sweeping the tombs, people offer food, flowers and favorites of the dead, then burn incense and paper money and bow before the memorial table.      In contrast (对比) to the sadness of the tomb sweepers, people also enjoy hope of spring on this day. The Qingming Festival is a time when the sun shines brightly, the trees and grass become green and nature is again lively. Since ancient times, people have followed the custom of spring outings. At this time tourists are everywhere.      People love to fly kites during the Qingming Festival. Kite flying is actually not limited to the Qingming Festival. Its uniqueness (独特性) lies in that people fly kites not only during the day, but also at night. A string of little lanterns tied onto the kite or the thread look like shining stars, and therefore, are called "god's lanterns." 32.The Qingming Festival is a festival on which _______. A. it surely becomes warmer B. people honor their ancestors C. farmers begin to work on their crops D. workers away from home come back to meet their families 33.How will people honor their ancestors traditionally? A. By flying kites either on the day or at night. B. By going out to enjoy the nature with families. C. By having meals outside without cooking any food. D. By offering sacrifices and burning paper money. 34.Why do people like spring outings during the Qingming Festival? A. To enjoy hope of spring. B. To go outdoors and kill time. C. To simplify the celebrating custom. D. To get together with their families. 35.What do we know about the Qingming festival from the text? A. The most favorite sacrifice are flowers. B. The festival is only a day full of sadness. C. People usually have a spring outing on the festival. D. The festival is only celebrated by sweeping tombs. 第二节 七选五(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Celebrate! Piñatas In Mexico, children often get piñatas on their birthdays. Their parents put chocolates and other sweets inside the piñata and hang it from a tree. Then the children hit the piñata with a stick.      (36)      Noodles In China, people often celebrate birthdays by eating with family or friends, and the last dish of the meal is always noodles. The noodles are long and thin.      (37)      You canˈt cut them. In Chinese culture, long noodles mean you will have a long life. Business birthdays A business birthday shows that a company is successful. Many businesses in the USA celebrate important birthdays, like 10, 50 or 150 years.      (38)      Sometimes they make TV advertisements. It is a good chance to advertise the business. Name days As well as a birthday, many people in Southern Europe also celebrate their name day.      (39)      People have big parties and open their houses to anybody who wants to come. People bring small gifts, often flowers or a box of sweets. Islamic New Year In Muslim countries across the world, people celebrate Eid. Eid means a festival or celebration. During Eid, people visit family and friends, as well as people who are sick or in hospital.      (40)      Children receive toys, too. Children often wear special traditional clothes during the Eid celebrations. A. You have to eat them in one piece. B. They go out for a meal to celebrate. C. Companies hold parties and send cards. D. They give presents, such as sweets and food. E. It breaks and the sweets fall out onto the ground. F. This is one of the two important festivals in this country. G. In Greece, name days are more important than birthdays. 第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分 30分) 第一节：完形填空(共15小题;每小题 1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。  The Double Seventh Festival, also known as the Qixi Festival, is a traditional Chinese festival. Here is a beautiful story    (41)   it.Long, long ago, there was a young man named Niulang (Cowherd). One day, he    (42)    a beautiful girl—Zhinü (Weaver girl), the Goddessˈs seventh daughter. She had just run away from the    (43)    heaven (天国) to look for fun on Earth. Zhinü soon    (44)    Niulang, and they got married without telling the Goddess. Niulang worked in the field and Zhinü wove (织布) at home. They    (45)    a happy life and gave birth to a boy and a girl. Unluckily, the Goddess soon found out the fact and    (46)   Zhinü to return to heaven. After Zhinü left, Niulang was    (47)    upset. With the help of his magic cow, Niulang flew to heaven with his children to look for his wife. The Goddess discovered this and was very   (48)   . Taking out her hairpin (发簪), the Goddess created a wide river in the sky to separate the two    (49)   . From then on, Niulang and Zhinü had to live   (50)    on the two sides of the river. However, their true love    (51)   all the magpies (喜鹊) in the world,    (52)    once a year tens of thousands of magpies would fly up to heaven to make a bridge—the bridge of magpies for the couple to meet each other. At last, the Goddess allowed    (53)    to meet each other on the 7th day of the 7th lunar month. Thatˈs    (54)    the Double Seventh Festival started. Today, it is a great    (55)    for Chinese young people to express their love. 41.A. through B. behind C. with D. after 42.A. met B. told C. thanked D. missed 43.A. boring B. interesting C. same D. different 44.A. looked forward to B. parted with C. turned down D. fell in love with 45.A. knew B. lived C. stayed D. gave 46.A. promised B. waited C. ordered D. helped 47.A. yet B. ever C. quite D. still 48.A. angry B. sorry C. excited D. satisfied 49.A. friends B. lovers C. parents D. children 50.A. back B. away C. halfway D. apart 51.A. surprised B. changed C. touched D. protected 52.A. so B. but C. though D. because 53.A. him B. her C. us D. them 54.A. how B. when C. what D. where 55.A. day B. way C. lesson D. habit 第二节：语篇语法填空(10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mid-Autumn Festival, which falls on the 15th day of the eighth month on the traditional Chinese calendar,   (56)    (be) my favorite holiday celebration since I arrived in China in 1993. Even after all these years, it is still very important to me, and each year I eagerly wait   (57)    its arrival. When the weather is perfect, people go out to enjoy outdoor activities. What makes the Mid-Autumn Festival   (58)    (attract) is the tradition of sharing mooncakes. Every year, families and friends come together   (59)    (eat) these round mooncakes,   (60)    shows unity and completeness. The variety of fillings—from sweet bean paste to salted egg yolks,   (61)    (dry) fruits and nuts—ensures a flavor for everyone. When I first experienced the festival, I was immediately struck by how these little cakes became the center of family reunions and social   (62)    (gathering). In recent years, mooncake sales have continued to increase. Despite all the changes over the years, what   (63)    (true) lasts is the sense of reunion that this festival brings. Itˈs about more than just mooncakes or lanterns—itˈs about people   (64)    (come) together, family, friends or colleagues. Itˈs   (65)    celebration of the moon, the harvest, and most importantly, human connection. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 应用文写作(满分 15 分) 66.假定你是校学生会主席李华，你校将于下周五举办英语讲故事比赛，故事主题是中国传统文化。请你用英语给外教Ms. Hopkins写一封信，要点如下： 1.介绍比赛概况； 2.邀请Ms.Hopkins担任评委。 注意： 1.写作词数应为100左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ 第二节 读后续写 (满分 25 分) 。 67.阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。词数150左右，续写部分分为两段，每段开头已为你写好。   A light rain was falling as my sister Jill and I ran out of the shop, eager to get home and play with the presents that our parents had prepared for us and our baby sister, Sharon. Across the street from the shop was a gas station where the Greyhound bus stopped, which was closed for New Year, but I saw a family standing outside the locked door, gathering closely together under the narrow overhang in an attempt to keep dry. I wondered briefly why they were there but then forgot about them as I raced to keep up with Jill.     Once we got home, there was little time to enjoy our presents. We had to go off to our grandparents' house for our annual family dinner. As we drove down the highway through town, I noticed that the family was still there, standing outside the closed gas station.     My father was driving very slowly down the highway. The closer we got to the turnoff(岔道) for my grandparents' house, the slower the car went. Suddenly, my father made a U-turn in the middle of the road and said that he couldn't stand(容忍) it. "What?" asked my mother. "It's those people back there at the station, standing in the rain. They've got children. It's New Year. I can't stand it."     When my father pulled into the service station, I saw that there were five of them: the parents and three children—two girls and a small boy, who were getting wet standing there. My father rolled down his "Happy New Year," he said.     "Thanks. You, too," the man replied. He was very tall and had to bend slightly to look into the car. Jill, Sharon, and I looked at the children, and they looked back at us.     "You waiting on the bus?" my father asked. The man said that they were. They were going to Birmingham, where he had a brother and chances of a job. Knowing the bus wouldn't come along for several hours, my father invited them to our home to shelter from the rain. 注意： (1)所续写短文的词数应为150左右； (2)续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。     Paragraph 1：     The man thought about it for a moment, but then refused.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Paragraph 2：     When we got out of the car at our house, the three children ran through the front door happily.                                                                                                                                                                                                                            ​​​​​​​ 第1页，共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $