Unit1～4 语法易错题检测练习（综合训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语五年级上册

译林版五年级英语上册 Unit1~4 语法易错题检测练习 Unit 1 Good habits 语法点梳理 1. 频度副词：never, often, sometimes 位置（实义动词前，be动词后，易错点） 2. 一般现在时，主语第三人称单数，动词变化 3. 短语：put … in order, take notes, do exercise, do well, in bed 4. 形容词与副词辨析：tidy（形容词）、carefully（副词，修饰动词） 5. 重点句型：It’s your turn. 6. a lot of + 可数名词复数/不可数名词 语法专项练习 一、根据中文提示填空 1. You should listen ______（仔细地）in class. 2. I ______（从不）go to school late. 3. Please ______（把……整理好）your books ______ ______（整理好）. 4. He ______（常常）does exercise in the morning. 5. We have ______（许多）good ______（习惯）. 6. You should take ______（笔记）in class. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. He ______ his room tidy every day. A. keep B. keeps C. keeping ( ) 2. Listen ______, boys and girls. A. careful B. carefully C. care ( ) 3. I ______ late for school. I get up early. A. never B. often C. sometimes ( ) 4. There is ______ water in the bottle. A. a lot B. a lot of C. lots ( ) 5. It’s ______ turn. A. you B. your C. yours ( ) 6. He does ______ in his lessons. A. good B. well C. better 三、句型转换 1. I often do exercise in the morning.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ do you do exercise in the morning? 2. He puts his things in order.（改为一般疑问句） ______ he ______ his things in order? 3. It’s my turn now.（改为否定句） It ______ ______ turn now. 4. He never goes to bed late.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ does he go to bed late? 5. I have a lot of good habits.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答） —______ you ______ a lot of good habits? —Yes, ______ ______. 四、根据中文提示补全句子 1. 请把你的物品整理好。 Please ______ your things ______ ______. 2. 我上课认真听讲。 I ______ ______ carefully ______ ______. 3. 轮到你了。 It’s ______ ______. 4. 他从不晚睡。 He ______ ______ to bed late. 5. 我们在课堂上记笔记。 We ______ ______ in class. 五、连词成句 1. puts / order / in / he / things / his / (.) ____________________________________ 2. listen / class / carefully / in / we / (.) ____________________________________ 3. never / late / I / am / school / for / (.) ____________________________________ 4. turn / it’s / your / (.) ____________________________________ 5. a / habits / lot / I / good / of / have / (.) ____________________________________ Unit 2 I feel good 语法点梳理 1. 动词短语：do exercise, the high jump 2. 感官系动词 feel 用法，后接形容词 3. 副词 hard 修饰动词；sometimes, then 连接语句 4. 一般现在时，三单动词变形；动词 + 宾语结构 5. 重点句型：What makes you feel good? 6. 固定搭配：give up（放弃） 语法专项练习 一、根据中文提示填空 1. I feel ______（激动的）. 2. He does the ______（跳高）at school. 3. Study ______（努力地）, and you can do well. 4. Don’t ______ ______（放弃）. 5. ______（有时）I play sports after school. 6. I ______（听见）a bird singing. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. What ______ you feel good? A. make B. makes C. making ( ) 2. I feel ______ after running. A. good B. well C. happily ( ) 3. You should work ______. A. hard B. hardly C. hardily ( ) 4. Sometimes he ______ books after dinner. A. read B. reads C. reading ( ) 5. Don’t give ______. A. up B. in C. on ( ) 6. —How do you feel? —I feel ______. A. excite B. excited C. exciting 三、句型转换 1. I feel good.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ you feel? 2. He does the high jump at school.（改为一般疑问句） ______ he ______ the high jump at school? 3. Sometimes I do exercise.（改为否定句） I ______ ______ exercise sometimes. 4. What makes him happy?（改为陈述句） ______ ______ him happy. 5. I hear a song.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ you hear? 四、根据中文提示补全句子 1. 什么让你感觉很好？ What ______ you ______ good? 2. 我参加跳高。 I do ______ ______ ______. 3. 不要放弃。 Don’t ______ ______. 4. 努力学习，你会成功。 Study ______, and you can ______ ______. 5. 有时我在操场上锻炼。 ______ I ______ ______ in the playground. 五、连词成句 1. makes / feel / what / you / good / (?) ____________________________________ 2. jump / high / I / the / do / (.) ____________________________________ 3. give / don’t / up / (.) ____________________________________ 4. hard / study / (.) ____________________________________ 5. sometimes / I / exercise / do / (.) ____________________________________ Unit 3 Hobbies 语法点梳理 1. hobby 复数 hobbies；动名词作主语/宾语（dance, paint, paper-cutting, skip） 2. like + doing（爱好，长期喜欢，本单元重点易错） 3. 人称代词宾格 her；动词 join 4. 重点句型：I like … / My hobby is … 5. 介词 over there；a lot 修饰动词 6. I don’t think so. 交际句型 语法专项练习 一、根据中文提示填空 1. My ______（爱好）is ______（跳舞）. 2. I like ______（剪纸）very much. 3. Look! The girl is ______（跳绳）over there. 4. I want to ______（参加）the club. 5. This is ______（她的）gift. 6. I like ______（用颜料画）pictures. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. My hobby ______ dancing. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 2. I like ______ pictures. A. paint B. painting C. paints ( ) 3. —Do you like paper-cutting? —______ A. I don’t think so. B. Yes, I like. C. No, I don’t. ( ) 4. Her hobbies ______ many things. A. is B. are C. be ( ) 5. He skips ______. A. a lot B. a lot of C. lots of ( ) 6. I want ______ the football club. A. join B. joining C. to join 三、句型转换 1. I like dancing.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ you like ______? 2. My hobby is paper-cutting.（改为同义句） I ______ ______. 3. She likes skipping.（改为一般疑问句） ______ she ______ skipping? 4. I like painting.（改为否定句） I ______ ______ painting. 5. They are over there.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ they? 四、根据中文提示补全句子 1. 我的爱好是剪纸。 My ______ is ______ ______. 2. 我喜欢跳舞。 I ______ ______. 3. 我不这么认为。 I ______ ______ ______. 4. 她跳绳跳得很多。 She ______ ______ a lot. 5. 我想加入这个俱乐部。 I want to ______ the club. 五、连词成句 1. hobby / dancing / my / is / (.) ____________________________________ 2. like / I / paper-cutting / (.) ____________________________________ 3. don’t / I / so / think / (.) ____________________________________ 4. over / are / there / they / (.) ____________________________________ 5. want / club / I / the / join / to / (.) ____________________________________ Unit 4 Safety first 语法点梳理 1. 情态动词 should，否定 shouldn’t，后接动词原形（核心考点） 2. 安全类动词：pull, push, jump, climb, swim, hurt 3. 副词 slowly；keep to the right 固定短语 4. may 表推测；warm up 热身 5. 重点短语：swimming pool, out of the way, right now 6. 祈使句肯定/否定形式 语法专项练习 一、根据中文提示填空 1. You ______（应该）warm up first. 2. Don’t ______（推）others. 3. Walk ______（慢速地）on the stairs. 4. Don’t ______（攀爬）the tree. 5. Keep ______ ______（靠右边走）. 6. Don’t swim in the ______（游泳池）alone. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. You ______ run on the stairs. It’s dangerous. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can ( ) 2. Before swimming, you need ______ ______. A. warm up B. to warm up C. warming up ( ) 3. Walk ______. Don’t run. A. slow B. slowly C. slower ( ) 4. Don’t ______ others. A. push B. pushes C. pushing ( ) 5. You ______ be careful. A. should B. shouldn’t C. may not ( ) 6. There is a ______ ______ near our school. A. swimming pool B. swim pool C. swims pool 三、句型转换 1. You should warm up first.（改为否定句） You ______ ______ up first. 2. Walk slowly.（改为否定祈使句） ______ ______ slowly. 3. We should keep to the right.（改为一般疑问句） ______ we ______ to the right? 4. Don’t push.（改为肯定句） ______, please. 5. I hurt my leg.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ with you? 四、根据中文提示补全句子 1. 你应该先热身。 You ______ ______ ______ first. 2. 靠右行走。 ______ ______ ______ right. 3. 不要推别人。 Don’t ______ others. 4. 慢慢走，不要跑。 Walk ______. Don’t ______. 5. 不要独自在泳池游泳。 Don’t swim alone in the ______ ______. 五、连词成句 1. warm / you / should / up / (.) ____________________________________ 2. keep / right / the / to / (.) ____________________________________ 3. don’t / push / others / (.) ____________________________________ 4. slowly / walk / (.) ____________________________________ 5. swimming / pool / don’t / in / run / the / (.) ____________________________________ 参考答案 Unit1 一、1. carefully 2. never 3. put; in order 4. often 5. a lot of; habits 6. notes 二、1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.B 三、1. How often 2. Does; put 3. isn’t my 4. How often 5. Do; have; I do 四、1. put; in order 2. listen; carefully; in class 3. your turn 4. never goes 5. take notes 五、1. He puts his things in order. 2. We listen carefully in class. 3. I am never late for school. 4. It’s your turn. 5. I have a lot of good habits. Unit2 一、1. excited 2. high jump 3. hard 4. give up 5. Sometimes 6. hear 二、1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.B 三、1. How do 2. Does; do 3. don’t do 4. Something makes 5. What do 四、1. makes; feel 2. the high jump 3. give up 4. hard; do well 5. Sometimes; do exercise 五、1. What makes you feel good? 2. I do the high jump. 3. Don’t give up. 4. Study hard. 5. Sometimes I do exercise. Unit3 一、1. hobby; dancing 2. paper-cutting 3. skipping 4. join 5. her 6. painting 二、1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.C 三、1. What do; doing 2. like paper-cutting 3. Does; like 4. don’t like 5. Where are 四、1. hobby; paper-cutting 2. like dancing 3. don’t think so 4. skips 5. join 五、1. My hobby is dancing. 2. I like paper-cutting. 3. I don’t think so. 4. They are over there. 5. I want to join the club. Unit4 一、1. should 2. push 3. slowly 4. climb 5. to the right 6. swimming pool 二、1.B 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.A 三、1. shouldn’t warm 2. Don’t walk 3. Should; keep 4. Push 5. What’s wrong 四、1. should warm up 2. Keep to the 3. push 4. slowly; run 5. swimming pool 五、1. You should warm up. 2. Keep to the right. 3. Don’t push others. 4. Walk slowly. 5. Don’t run in the swimming pool. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $