Unit1—Unit2 语法易错（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语五年级上册

2026-2027学年译林版五年级英语上册 语法易错专项训练（Unit 1—Unit 2） （Unit 1 Good habits / Unit 2 I feel good） 第一部分　基础过关 一、be动词与助动词微辨析。（每小题1分，共5分） (　) 1. My sister ________ her homework every evening. 　A. does　　B. do　　C. did (　) 2. —________ you tired after the long walk? 　—Yes, I ________. 　A. Do; do　　B. Are; am　　C. Are; do (　) 3. He ________ a good habit. He ________ his teeth twice a day. 　A. have; brushes　　B. has; brushes　　C. has; brush (　) 4. —________ your brother like eating vegetables? 　—Yes, he ________. 　A. Is; is　　B. Do; does　　C. Does; does (　) 5. There ________ some good habits in our class. Everyone ________ happy. 　A. is; are　　B. are; are　　C. are; is 二、单项选择（易错混淆项辨析）。（每小题1分，共10分） (　) 6. Danny usually ________ up early and ________ a walk after supper. 　A. get; take　　B. gets; takes　　C. gets; take (　) 7. You should ________ your homework before dinner. 　A. finish　　B. finishes　　C. finishing (　) 8. —Why ________ you look so happy today? 　—Because I got a good grade. 　A. do　　B. does　　C. are (　) 9. I feel ________ today because I didn't sleep well last night. 　A. happy　　B. tired　　C. excited (　) 10. —How ________ your mother feel now? 　—She ________ much better. 　A. do; feel　　B. does; feels　　C. does; feel (　) 11. Eating too much ice cream is bad ________ your health. 　A. to　　B. for　　C. at (　) 12. He does everything ________, so we all like him. 　A. carefully　　B. careful　　C. careless (　) 13. Don't ________ late. It's a bad habit. 　A. stay up　　B. stays up　　C. staying up (　) 14. —________ does he go to bed? 　—At about ten o'clock. 　A. What　　B. When　　C. How (　) 15. She is a ________ girl and she always smiles. 　A. cheer　　B. cheerful　　C. cheerfully 第二部分　易错辨析与句型训练 三、动词第三人称单数形式专练。（每小题1分，共12分） 写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式，并观察它们的规律。 1. do → ________　　2. have → ________　　3. go → ________ 4.watch → ________　　5. study → ________　　6. fly → ________ 7.brush → ________　　8. finish → ________　　9. play → ________ 10.carry → ________　　11. be → ________　　12. say → ________ 四、用所给动词的适当形式填空（一般现在时专练）。（共5题） 1. My father ________ (get) up at six every morning. 1. He ________ (not like) eating fast food. 1. ________ your sister ________ (do) housework at weekends? 1. Mike ________ (study) hard and always ________ (help) others. 1. We ________ (be) good friends and we often ________ (play) together. 五、形容词与副词专练。（每小题1分，共5分）用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. She is a ________ (care) girl. 1. He listens to the teacher ________ (care) in class. 1. I feel ________ (happy) today. 1. The boy runs very ________ (fast). 1. You should keep yourself ________ (health). 六、改错。（每小题1分，共10分）找出句子中的错误并改正。 1. He don't like getting up early. ________________ 1. My sister have a good habit. ________________ 1. She study hard every day. ________________ 1. Why do he look so tired? ________________ 1. Eating vegetables are good for us. ________________ 1. He always go to bed late. ________________ 1. I am feel happy today. ________________ 1. She doesn't likes watching TV. ________________ 1. The boy is very carefully. ________________ 1. Does your parents like sports? ________________ 七、句型转换。（每小题1分，共8分） 1. He does his homework every evening.（改为否定句） 　He ________ ________ his homework every evening. 1. She gets up at six.（改为一般疑问句） 　________ she ________ up at six? 1. They like playing basketball.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答） 　________ they like playing basketball? Yes, ________ ________. 1. Mike goes to school by bike.（对划线部分 提问） 　________ ________ Mike ________ to school? 1. My mother is a teacher.（改为否定句） 　My mother ________ a teacher. 1. I feel happy today.（对划线部分 提问） 　________ ________ you feel today? 1. He has a good habit.（改为一般疑问句） 　________ he ________ a good habit? 1. Tom likes playing computer games.（改为否定句） 　Tom ________ ________ playing computer games. 八、根据中文完成句子。（每小题1分，共7分） 1. 他每天早起。 　He ________ ________ early every day. 1. 我妹妹有一个好习惯。 　My sister ________ a good ________. 1. 你为什么感到难过？ 　________ ________ you feel sad? 1. 吃蔬菜对我们的健康有益。 　Eating vegetables ________ ________ ________ our health. 1. 她做作业很仔细。 　She does her homework ________. 1. 我们应该每天锻炼身体。 　We ________ ________ every day. 1. 他从不熬夜。 　He ________ ________ up late. 第三部分　语用综合 九、选词填空，补全短文。（每空1分，共10分） （词库：always　have　healthy　should　carefully　habits　does　Why　Because　feel） Hello! I'm Lily. I have some good ___(1)___. I ___(2)___ get up early and go to bed early. I ___(3)___ breakfast every day, so I am very ___(4)___. After school, I do my homework ___(5)___. I think we ___(6)___ take care of ourselves. My friend Ben is different. He ___(7)___ not feel well these days. He plays computer games late at night. ___(8)___ is he always tired? ___(9)___ he doesn't sleep well. I ___(10)___ sorry for him. I will tell him to change his bad habits. 十、完形填空。（每小题1分，共6分） Ben is a Grade 6 student. He has many good ___(1)___. He gets up early every morning and ___(2)___ breakfast with his family. He likes ___(3)___ vegetables, so he is very ___(4)___. Ben also likes sports. He plays basketball ___(5)___ after school. "A healthy body is the best gift," he says. "Good habits make us ___(6)___ every day." (　) 1. A. habit　　B. habits　　C. a habit (　) 2. A. have　　B. has　　C. having (　) 3. A. eat　　B. eats　　C. eating (　) 4. A. healthy　　B. health　　C. healthily (　) 5. A. happy　　B. happily　　C. happier (　) 6. A. happily　　B. happy　　C. happiness 十一、补全对话。（每小题1分，共5分）从方框中选择合适的选项填空，有一项为多余选项。 A. Why do you look so happy? B. How do you learn English well? C. Do you think reading is a good habit? D. How do you feel now? E. Will you keep this good habit? F. Do you feel tired? Amy: Hi, Mike! You look so happy. (1) ________ Mike: Because I got an A in the English test. I tried my best. Amy: Well done! (2) ________ Mike: I usually read English for half an hour before bed. Amy: (3) ________ Mike: Yes, I think so. Good habits make me feel good. Amy: (4) ________ Mike: I feel happy and relaxed. Amy: That's great! (5) ________ Mike: Yes, I will. 参考答案与解析（Unit 1—Unit 2） 一、 1. A（every evening 提示一般现在时，My sister 三单用 does）　2. B（tired 是形容词，用 be 动词；答语用 am）　3. B（He 三单：has、brushes）　4. C（your brother 三单，助动词 Does，答语 does）　5. C（habits 复数用 are；Everyone 视为单数，用 is） 二、 6. B（usually 提示一般现在时，两个动词都用三单）　7. A（should 后接动词原形）　8. A（look 是实义动词，用 do 提问）　9. B（睡不好→tired）　10. B（主语三单，用 does；动词用 feels）　11. B（be bad for 对……有害）　12. A（修饰动词 does，用副词）　13. A（Don't 后接动词原形）　14. B（答语是时间，用 When）　15. B（修饰名词 girl，用形容词） 三、 1. does　2. has　3. goes　4. watches　5. studies　6. flies　7. brushes　8. finishes　9. plays　10. carries　11. is　12. says （规律：一般加 -s；以 s、x、ch、sh、o 结尾加 -es；"辅音字母＋y"变 y 为 i 再加 -es。） 四、 1. gets　2. doesn't like　3. Does; do　4. studies; helps　5. are; play 五、 1. careful　2. carefully　3. happy　4. fast　5. healthy 六、 1. don't → doesn't　2. have → has　3. study → studies　4. do → does（Why does he look...?）　5. are → is（动名词短语作主语视为单数）　6. go → goes　7. 去掉 am（I feel happy today.）　8. likes → like　9. carefully → careful（系动词后接形容词）　10. Does → Do 七、 1. doesn't do　2. Does; get　3. Do; they do　4. How does; go　5. isn't　6. How do　7. Does; have　8. doesn't like 八、 1. gets up　2. has; habit　3. Why do　4. is good for　5. carefully　6. should exercise　7. never stays 九、 (1) habits　(2) always　(3) have　(4) healthy　(5) carefully　(6) should　(7) does　(8) Why　(9) Because　(10) feel 十、 1. B　2. B　3. C　4. A　5. B　6. B 十一、 (1) A　(2) B　(3) C　(4) D　(5) E　（多余项为 F） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $