学易金卷：八年级英语上学期期中模拟卷·培优提升【测试范围：Unit 1-3】（外研版）

2026-2027学年八年级英语上学期期中测试卷·培优提升（外研版） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非听力题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册Unit 1- 3（外研版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力(本大题共30小题,每小题1分，共30分) (一)听句子,选图片。 你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A．    B．    C． D．    E.     F. 1.     2.     3.     4.     5. 【答案】1． F B E D C 【原文】1. A: Li Mei, how do you improve your writing? B: By writing emails to my pen pals. 2. A: Happy Mother’s Day. Here are some flowers for you, mom. B: Thank you. The flowers smell nice and sweet. 3. A: What did you do during the Spring Festival? B: I went to the lantern fair and admired different kinds of lanterns. 4. A: What are the chopsticks made of? B: They are made of silver; they look nice. 5. A: Bob, what are you allowed to do on weekends? B: Well, I’m allowed to play soccer with my friends. (二)听短对话,选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6．What do we know about the boy? A．He has lots of friends. B．He is new. C．He is too shy. 【答案】6．B 【原文】M: I don’t have any friends at my new school. I’m so sad. W: You should be friendly to others. And then you will have many friends. 7．What will they probably do next? A．Watch a movie. B．Go boating. C．Visit a museum. 【答案】7．C 【原文】W: The museum show closes at 5 pm. It’s 4 now. M: Then let’s hurry—we still have an hour to visit it! 8．How does the man feel about the exam? A．Worried. B．Nervous. C．Bored. 【答案】8．A 【原文】W: You studied all the week for the exam! M: Yeah, but I still worry about the questions. M: Don’t worry, and just take it easy. 9．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．At a hotel. B．At a bank. C．At a train station. 【答案】9．A 【原文】W: Hello, sir. Your room number is 302. Breakfast is from 7 to 9 am. M: Thanks. Where’s the lift? W: It is on the left over there. 10．What did the boy use to hate about himself? A．His long face. B．His small eyes. C．His big nose. 【答案】10．B 【原文】W: Do you have anything you don’t like about yourself? M: No, I don’t. I used to hate my small eyes, but now I know everyone has something special. (三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍 请听第一段对话,回答第11至13小题。 11．What can students do in the camp? A．Make a special chair. B．Invent a helping hand. C．Learn about space. 12．How much is the camp? A．700 yuan. B．800 yuan. C．900 yuan. 13．What should students do to join the camp for free? A．Pass a science test. B．Write a research plan. C．Draw a star map. 【答案】11．C 12．B 13．A 【原文】W: Mike, come and look at this poster. A new camp for students will start next week. M: A camp. What is it about? W: It’s about exploring the space. We can spend a week learning something about space and doing some exploration together. M: Wow, that’s great. How much does the camp cost? W: About 800 Yuan. M: 800 Yuan? That’s so expensive for me. W: Don’t worry, maybe you can get a free trip. M: Really? That’s a good chance. How can I get the ticket for free? W: You just need to pass a science test. I hear that it is a little difficult but quite interesting. M: Sounds great. I will go and have a try. 请听第二段对话,回答第 14至16小题。 14．What did Mike and Leo make together last month? A．A social project. B．A poster. C．A school magazine. 15．What is Mike like according to Leo? A．Friendly and helpful. B．Quiet and friendly. C．Hard to get along with. 16．What does Leo advise the girl to do if she disagrees with Mike? A．Argue with him. B．Ask the teacher to decide. C．Talk to him calmly. 【答案】14．B 15．A 16．C 【原文】W: Hi, Leo. I heard you worked on a school project with Mike before. When did you two do that? M: Oh, that was last month. We spent two weeks making a poster about environmental protection. It was really fun. W: Nice. I might have to group up with Mike for our new science project. But I don’t know him well. What’s he like? M: Don’t worry. He’s super friendly. He always shares his ideas and helps others when they get stuck. We never had any big problems while working together. W: That’s good to hear. But what if I have different opinions from him? I’m afraid we might argue. M: Just talk to him calmly. If you disagree, explain your thoughts clearly instead of getting upset. That’s what I did once, and he listened to me carefully. 请听第三段对话,回答第17至20小题。 17．When did the Wright Brothers invent the first airplane? A．In 1893. B．In 1903. C．In 1913. 18．What materials did they use to make the airplane? A．Heavy metal and paper. B．Light wood and strong cloth. C．Thick glass and plastic. 19．Who flew the first airplane? A．Orville Wright. B．Wilbur Wright. C．Their father. 20．How long did the first flight of the Wright Brothers’ airplane last? A．10 seconds. B．12 seconds. C．20 seconds. 【答案】17．B 18．B 19．A 20．B 【原文】W: Hi, Tom, do you know anything about the Wright Brothers? M: Sure. They invented the world’s first airplane. It was a big step for people to fly in the sky. W: Amazing. When did they make it? M: In 1903. Before that, many people tried, but they all failed. The Wright Brothers worked really hard and did many tests. W: What did they use to make the airplane? M: They used light wood and strong cloth. They also made a special engine to help the plane move. W: Did they fly the plane themselves? M: Yes. Orville Wright flew it first. The flight only lasted 12 seconds, but it was still a great success. W: I heard planes are very important today. M: That’s right. Now, planes help us travel long distances quickly and carry things around the world. (四)听短文,选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 21．Which grade is this year’s match for? A．Grade Seven. B．Grade Eight. C．Grade Nine. 22．When is the match? A．On November 30th. B．On December 10th. C．On December 9th. 23．What is the prize? A．A ping-pong ball. B．A picture. C．A book. 24．How can the students practise? A．Practise every day. B．Practise with classmates. C．Practise in the gym on Sunday. 25．What’s the notice mainly about? A．A school play. B．A PE class activity. C．A table tennis match. 【答案】21．C 22．B 23．C 24．B 25．C 【原文】 Good afternoon, boys and girls. Do you love table tennis? Are you good at playing table tennis? Here is your chance! There will be a table tennis match in our school. This year the match is for students in Grade 9. The match will be in the school gym on the second floor from 2:00 pm to 5:00 pm on December 10th. Want to know the prize? A book about Chinese famous table tennis players. It’s your show time! The school gym is for you to practise from 4:00 pm to 5:30 pm every weekday until November 30th. You can practise playing it with your classmates after school. Our PE teachers will be there to give you suggestions. Don’t miss the chance. (五)听短文,填信息。 你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填人对应的横线上,每空一词。短文读三遍 Communication Importance We can 26 our ideas and understand others better. We can get 27 information. Skills Listen 28 or you may not know what to say next. Think before 29 . Saying something wrong may make others unhappy. Notice the body language during the 30 . 【答案】26．share 27．useful 28．carefully 29．speaking 30．talk 【原文】 Communication is very important to all of us. Firstly, we can share our ideas with others and understand each other after good talk. Secondly, we can get useful information. For example, we can ask our parents or friends for some information when we want to buy something we need. So we need to learn how to communicate. Here are some skills. First, listen carefully. You have to listen carefully or you may not know what to say next. Second, spend time thinking before speaking. Saying something wrong may make people unhappy. Third, speaking is not the only way of communication. You should notice the body language during the talk. 二、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 根据对话内容,从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, Tom. I hear you are interested in inventions. B: Yes, I am. 1 A: What kind of inventions do you like best? B: I think the mobile phone is one of the greatest inventions. 2 A: That’s true. But do you think it also causes some problems? B: Yes. 3 Some people spend too much time on it. A: So what do you think we should do? B: 4 And we should use it properly. A: Good idea. By the way, what do you want to invent in the future? B: 5 It can help people do some dangerous work. .A．It makes communication much easier. B．For example, it influences people’s eyesight. C．I want to invent a kind of robot. D．The mobile phone is useful for us now. E．I’m reading a book about inventions. F．We should limit the time of using it. G．It’s not very convenient . 【答案】1．E 2．A 3．B 4．F 5．C 【导语】本文是一段关于发明创造的对话，两人谈论最喜欢的发明手机，讨论手机带来的利弊，最后谈及未来想要发明的物品。 【详解】1．上文A听说Tom对发明感兴趣，Tom作出肯定回答。选项E“I’m reading a book about inventions.”承接上文，说明Tom正在阅读一本关于发明的书，符合语境。 2．Tom认为手机是最伟大的发明之一，后面需要介绍手机的好处。选项A“It makes communication much easier.”具体阐述了手机的优点，解释了为何它伟大，逻辑通顺。 3．A询问手机是否带来一些问题，Tom回答是的，后文举例人们花费大量时间玩手机。选项B“For example, it influences people’s eyesight.”进行举例，说明手机会影响人们视力，符合语境。 4．A询问应该怎么做，后文提到应当合理使用手机。选项F“We should limit the time of using it.”提出要限制使用手机的时长，属于意见建议，符合语境。 5．A询问Tom未来想要发明什么，后一句介绍它可以帮助人们做危险的工作。选项C“I want to invent a kind of robot.”说明Tom想要发明机器人，和下文对应。 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。 Dealing with a nosebleed might seem simple. But recently, the British Red Cross asked parents with young children how to help a child with a nosebleed. About 65 percent of parents did not 1 the correct action to help. Learning what to do if a little one has a nosebleed will help you 2 the situation quickly and calmly. Here, Claire shares the story of how she helped her daughter when her 3 was bleeding. On a very hot and sunny day, Claire took her daughter Bella, aged almost three and a half, to the park. On the way home, Bella fell 4 in the car. When they got home, Claire found something was wrong 5 Bella. “As I was laying her down, blood started pouring from her nose. It was all over her face and down her neck and that made me 6 ,” Claire said. Having already learned first aid, Claire knew 7 to do. “Bella got upset because of all the blood. I sat her up and leant (倾斜) her forward and 8 the sides of her nose,” Claire said. “I knew this wasn’t wrong, 9 leaning her forward would stop the blood from going into her airway or stomach.” Luckily, Bella’s nosebleed stopped after a few minutes. Claire was glad that she had remembered the key 10 to help children with a nosebleed: to pinch the soft part of their nose and ask them to lean forward. In fact, every parent should learn first aid. Then he or she can save the child in a right way. 1．A．control B．save C．choose D．develop 2．A．agree with B．deal with C．talk with D．play with 3．A．tooth B．ear C．mouth D．nose 4．A．asleep B．awake C．alone D．alive 5．A．about B．with C．through D．for 6．A．happy B．bored C．scared D．dangerous 7．A．what B．where C．how D．when 8．A．hit B．pulled C．hurt D．pressed 9．A．before B．so C．because D．but 10．A．spirits B．ways C．places D．shapes 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．D 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文通过讲述克莱尔如何帮助女儿止鼻血的经历，告诉家长们应该掌握一些急救知识，以便在紧急情况下正确救助孩子。 【详解】1．句意：约65%的父母没有选择正确的帮助行动。 根据“the correct action to help”可知，此处指没有选出正确的做法，面对孩子流鼻血应选择正确措施。 2．句意：学习要做什么将会帮助你快速和冷静地处理这种情况。 根据“the situation quickly and calmly”可知，此处指处理这种情况。急救知识是为了处理突发状况，deal with表示“处理”。 3．句意：这里，克莱尔分享了一个故事，是关于她女儿流鼻血的时候。 根据文章开头的“Dealing with a nosebleed”可知，本文是讲鼻子流血。全文围绕鼻出血展开，其他选项偏离主题。 4．句意：贝拉在车里睡着了。 根据“fell... in the car”可知，此处指在车里睡着了，短语fall asleep表示“入睡”。根据语境，孩子在回家路上容易睡着，其他选项不符合常理。 5．句意：当她们到家，克莱尔发现贝拉不太对劲。 短语 something was wrong with sb 表示“某人不对劲”，为固定搭配。 6．句意：鼻血流得脸上都是，还流到她的脖子，那让我感到害怕。 根据“blood started pouring from her nose”可知，看到满脸血会让人感到害怕。scared表示“害怕的”，符合语境。 7．句意：已经学习过急救，克莱尔知道要做什么。 此空充当动词do的宾语，应填 what。根据语境，know what to do是固定结构，其他选项不能作do的宾语。 8．句意：我让她坐起来向前倾，并按压她的鼻子两侧。 根据急救常识及“the sides of her nose”可知，止鼻血需要按压鼻子，pressed表示“按压”，符合语境。 9．句意：我知道这不是错的，因为向前倾能阻止血液进入她的气道或胃部。 后句解释了为什么这种做法没错，表示原因。根据语境，前后句是因果关系，其他连词逻辑不通。 10．句意：克莱尔很开心她记得帮助流鼻血孩子的关键方法。 根据前文“Claire knew what to do”及“to pinch the soft part...”可知，指止鼻血的方法，ways表示“方法”。 四、阅读理解(本大题共40分) 第一节阅读下列语篇,从每题所给的选项中，选出最佳选项。(共15小题,每小题2分，共30分) A WELCOME YOUR NEW FRIEND Xiao Ai—Smart Home Robot Product Name: Xiao Ai Model: XA-2026 Colour: White/ Gray Weight: 3.5 kg Battery Life: 12 hours (charging time: 2 hours) Suitable for: Ages 6+ ☆How to Start 1. Charge the robot for 2 hours before first use. 2. Press the power button on its back. 3. Download the “Xiao Ai Home” app on your phone. 4. Connect Xiao Ai to your home Wi-Fi. 5. Follow the app instructions to complete setup. ☆What’s in the Box? Robot body(1)    Charger(1) User manual(1)    Remote control(1) ☆Important Safety Rules Keep away from water. Xiao Ai is not waterproof. Do not let children under 3 play with Xiao Ai. Do not try to open the robot yourself. Call our service centre if something is wrong. Clean with a dry cloth only. Never use a wet cloth or cleaning liquid. Need Help? Customer Service: 400-123-4567 (24 hours) Email: support@xiaoai_robot.cn Website: www.xiaoai_robot.cn/help WeChat: @XiaoAi_Official ☆What Can Xiao Ai Do? Talk to Xiao Ai: Answer questions and sing songs. Video Call: Make video calls to your family and friends. Alarm: Set alarms to wake you up or remind you of important things. Take Photos: Take photos of you. Music: Play music, connect to the internet and play your favourite songs. Story Xiao Ai: Read stories to children at bedtime. 1．Xiao Ai is fully charged (充电) at 8 a. m. According to the product information, what time will it most likely run out of battery? A．At 10 a.m. B．At 2 p.m. C．At 4 p.m. D．At 8 p.m. 2．What should you do first when you get your Xiao Ai robot? A．Press the power button. B．Charge it for 2 hours. C．Download the app. D．Connect it to Wi-Fi. 3．Your Xiao Ai gets dirty. Which way is right to clean it? A．Wipe it with a wet cloth. B．Wash it under running water. C．Clean it with a dry cloth. D．Use cleaning liquid on it. 4．What can we infer from the passage? A．Xiao Ai can play your favourite songs without the Internet. B．Children aged 4 can not use Xiao Ai because of the safety rules. C．If you have questions at midnight, you can ask for customer service. D．We can set alarms on Xiao Ai to remind us of nothing but waking up. 5．Where can you most likely find this text? A．In a science textbook. B．On a school noticeboard. C．In the box when you buy a robot. D．In a storybook for kids. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．C 【导语】本文是智能家用机器人“小爱”的产品说明书，介绍了产品名称、型号、颜色、重量、电池寿命、适用年龄，以及使用步骤、包装清单、功能和安全规则。 【详解】1．产品信息中提到“Battery Life: 12 hours”，早上8点充满电，12小时后是晚上8点。 2．“How to Start”部分第一步是“Charge the robot for 2 hours before first use.”，可知拿到机器人后应先充电2小时。 3．“Important Safety Rules”部分提到“Clean with a dry cloth only. Never use a wet cloth or cleaning liquid.”，可知只能用干布清洁。 4．“Need Help?”部分提到“Customer Service: 400-123-4567 (24 hours)”，24小时服务，所以半夜有问题也可以联系客服。 5．本文是产品说明书，最可能在购买机器人时的包装盒里找到。 B You may not realise it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. School is also the place where you learn to get on well with people. But this is not always easy. What can you do if you just don’t like one of your classmates? If you find that you have problems getting on with your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance (宽容). Tolerance is the ability to realise and respect one another’s differences. We cannot change the way that other people do things, so it is important to learn to live happily with them. Tolerance will make everyone get on well with each other. Getting to know someone may help you understand why they do things differently. Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad. Tolerance teaches us to keep temperate and open-minded. As an old saying goes, “Treat others how you want to be treated.” If you tolerate something, it does not mean that you have to like it. No one is asking you to change who you are or what you believe in. Tolerance just means that you should respect one another’s differences and not try to change them. It is important to practise tolerance because it will make everyone’s life easier. Learn to accept different abilities and interests of others. The world is very different, and practising tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference. 1．From the first paragraph we know that ________ at school. A．it’s easier for someone to hate others B．getting along with others is not helpful C．most students are getting on well with one another D．students are also learning other things besides knowledge 2．What does the underlined word “temperate” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Gentle. B．Bad. C．Lazy. D．Lucky. 3．Which of the following behaviours can show tolerance? A．You don’t like your friend’s new shirt and just tell her directly. B．You and your parents have different ideas and have a quarrel (争吵). C．You don’t agree with your deskmate but you respect his or her views. D．You change your mind because others tell you that you are wrong. 4．From the last paragraph we know that ________. A．tolerance can only be learnt at school B．living with people of the same interests is easier C．practising tolerance can help make a better world D．people in different countries have different interests and abilities 5．This passage is trying to tell us ________ . A．what’s important to a student B．what students should do at home C．how to treat people different from us D．how to get others to do things in the right way 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．C 【导语】本文介绍在学校除学习知识外，还要学会与人相处，阐述宽容的含义、作用以及我们应当尊重人与人之间差异的道理。 【详解】1．第一段点明在校学习不止读书：“You may not realise it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. School is also the place where you learn to get on well with people.”，说明学生在校除了知识也在学习其他事情。 2．第三段解释宽容的作用：“Tolerance teaches us to keep temperate and open-minded.”可知宽容教会我们保持温和与开明，temperate应表示温和的，Gentle“温和的”符合词义。 3．第四段解释宽容的内涵：“Tolerance just means that you should respect one another’s differences and not try to change them.”，说明不同意同桌观点但尊重对方看法的行为体现宽容。 4．最后一段说明践行宽容的意义：“The world is very different, and practising tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference.”，说明践行宽容有助于打造更美好的世界。 5．全文围绕宽容展开，介绍要尊重他人差异，告诉我们如何对待和我们不一样的人。 C ①If someone asks you to describe yourself, what should you say? It can be difficult at times to think about your character (性格) in a proper way.                        ②Our characters mainly make up who we are, and are about how other people around us think of us in a way. ③You can get to know what kind of person you are by asking yourself some searching questions, like “When and where are you the happiest?”, “What kind of friends do you like best?”, “If you find a dog hurt, what will you do?” or “If you win the lottery (彩票), how will you spend the money?” Here are some common characters. Let’s see.                    ④If you are quick at learning and understanding things, you are clever. If you like to meet people and spend time with them, you are a sociable person. “Friendly” and “creative” can also be used to describe one’s character. Believe it or not, some of the words are negative. For example, one may be impatient, selfish, lazy or careless. Of course, there are also many other words to describe our characters. And it is impossible that a person has only a single one.                ⑤You can change your negative characters by taking active steps in your daily life to become a better person. Starting a hobby is a great way. Sports can help you learn teamwork. Art can make you more creative. Even just reading a book can push you to be better. Why not try some of them? 1．What does the underlined word “sociable” in Paragraph 4 mean? A．博学的 B．善于交际的 C．细心的 D．安静的 2．Which of the following ways are mentioned to be a better person?     a. Read a classic(经典作品).   b. Start a hobby.   c. Go shopping online.   d. Paint pictures. A．abc B．abd C．acd D．bcd 3．What can we infer from the passage? A．A sociable person may be outgoing and friendly. B．The people around us can mostly decide who we are. C．A person will only have positive or negative personal traits. D．It is easy to tell other people’s character and change the negative one. 4．Which is the best structure of this passage? A． B． C． D． 5．What is the main idea of the passage? A．How to make more good friends. B．How to describe and change our characters. C．Different kinds of hobbies. D．Some ways to answer difficult questions. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何正确认识和描述自己的性格，介绍了不同性格的常见分类，还分享了通过日常积极行动改变负面性格、成为更好的人的具体方法。 【详解】1．第四段明确给出释义：“If you like to meet people and spend time with them, you are a sociable person”，直接说明喜欢与人交往、共度时光的人就是sociable，对应选项B“善于交际的”。 2．第五段提到成为更好的人的方式：“Starting a hobby is a great way. Sports can help you learn teamwork. Art can make you more creative. Even just reading a book can push you to be better”，其中a、b、d都被提及，c未提到，因此选B。 3．第四段说明sociable的人喜欢与人交往，同时文中提到“Friendly”可用于描述性格，由此可推断善于交际的人可能外向且友好，对应选项A；其余选项均与原文表述不符。 4．文章第①段引出性格的话题，第②-④段介绍认识性格的方法和不同性格的描述词汇，第⑤段讲述改变负面性格的方法，整体结构为“总起-分述性格描述-分述性格改变”，对应选项C的结构划分。 5．全文围绕两个核心展开：一是如何认识和描述自己的性格，二是如何通过行动改变负面性格，对应选项B“如何描述和改变我们的性格”。 第二节阅读下面语篇,根据语篇内容回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分，共10分) Villages in China have enjoyed their development in a digital way in recent years. With the help of digital technology, villagers are living an easier and happier life. Farming in the past was not an easy job. Farmers worked hard all year round. At the same time, they usually found it difficult to solve problems like plant diseases and pests (害虫). Now, there have been big changes in farming. For example, in Dayi County, Sichuan, there are 13 digital farms with AI machines. These machines help local farmers know when and how to fertilize (施肥) their crops and kill pests. In this way, they make farmers work more easily with less time and energy. Thanks to the internet, a new business called rural e-commerce grows. Selling fresh fruit and vegetables to cities is faster. In the past, it was hard for people in cities to know what villagers planted. Now, they can buy them easily over the phones. The business also helps villagers live a digital life. They can get many things done on different kinds of apps. They can also use drones (无人机) to help with their farm work. More visitors travel to beautiful villages because of digital technology. A good example is Huacheng Town, Guangdong. To let more people know its culture and attract more visitors, it turns into a “digital town”. Visitors can know where to park their cars for free, when to book a ticket easily and what to buy online. They can also enjoy the view of nearly every part of the town by using VR technology. 1．What makes villagers’ life easier? ____________________________________________________________________________________________2．How do AI machines help farmers in Dayi County, Sichuan? ____________________________________________________________________________________________3．Where can villagers get many things done? ____________________________________________________________________________________________4．Why does Huacheng Town turn into a digital town?     ____________________________________________________________________________________________5．What do you think of digital technology in villages? Why? ____________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】1．Digital technology. 2． They help farmers know when and how to fertilize their crops and kill pests. 3． On different kinds of apps. 4． To let more people know its culture and attract more visitors. 5．I think it’s helpful. Because it makes villagers’ life easier and happier. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了近年来数字技术给中国乡村带来的发展变化，分别从智慧农业、农村电商和乡村旅游三个方面介绍了数字技术如何便利村民生活。 【详解】1．第一段点明“With the help of digital technology, villagers are living an easier and happier life.”，所以是数字技术让村民生活更轻松，提取关键信息作答。 2．第二段“These machines help local farmers know when and how to fertilize their crops and kill pests.”是对人工智能机器如何帮助农民的描述，可直接提取得出答案。 3．第三段明确指出“They can get many things done on different kinds of apps.”，直接获取对应信息作答。 4．第四段明确说明了打造数字小镇的目的是“To let more people know its culture and attract more visitors”，直接提取该目的表述即为答案。 5．本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一。需结合文章内容表达观点并说明理由，语句通顺即可。 五、选词填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分，共10分) 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。 play   for   perfect   anyone   clean   fight   joke   probable   wherever   joy Mum and Dad are two of the most important people in our life. You 1 see at least one of them every day. And, they’re likely to influence you more than 2 else you will meet in your lifetime. So if your mum loves to read, you might grow up carrying a book 3 you go, just like she does. But parents do a lot more than just passing on their hobbies. Mums and Dads care 4 their children from the minute they were born. They are the people everyone should respect and love best. It’s very important to stay close and bring 5 to your parents. But not every child knows how to do this. Here are some ways to help you. Spend time together. Stop spending much time 6 a computer game or watching TV. Ask your mum and dad to play with you. Go outside together, or read a book aloud. Be kind. Little things might mean a lot to your mum or dad. You can brighten (使更开心) a parent’s day with a hug, a card, or a (n) 7 . It’s also lovely when a kid 8 up his or her room without being asked. And if you try not 9 with your brothers or sisters, your parents might be very happy! Do your best at whatever you do. You don’t have to be 10 , but when you do your best, you make your parents proud. It makes them happy to see how you’re turning into a great kid. Why? Because it lets them know you’re doing a good job. 【答案】1．probably 2．anyone 3．wherever 4．for 5．joy 6．playing 7．joke 8．cleans 9．to fight 10．perfect 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲述父母在我们生命中的重要地位，并且介绍了几种和父母好好相处的方法。 【详解】1．句意：你很可能每天至少见到他们中的一位。空格修饰动词see，修饰动词要选用副词。方框内probable为形容词，变形为副词 probably，表示 “很可能”，用来描述日常生活中见到父母的大概率情况。 2．句意：而且，他们对你的影响可能超过你一生中会遇到的其他任何人。空格后搭配else，句子表达和生命里其余所有人做对比。方框内anyone 表示“任何人”，anyone else 构成固定表达，指代其他所有人。 3．句意：所以如果你的妈妈热爱阅读，你长大后可能无论走到哪里，都会随身带着一本书，就像她一样。本空引导让步状语从句，表达地点含义。方框内wherever表示 “无论哪里”，wherever you go用来指代去到所有地方，承接前文受妈妈读书爱好的影响。 4．句意：父母从孩子出生那一刻起就关心他们。空格前面是动词care，需要介词构成短语。方框内for和care搭配为care for，表示“关心、照料”，对应父母对待孩子的状态。 5．句意：和父母保持亲密，并且给父母带去快乐，这十分重要。动词bring后面需要接名词作宾语。方框内joy是名词，表示“快乐”，bring joy to your parents表达给父母带来欢乐，贴合本篇善待父母的主题。 6．句意：不要花费大量时间玩电脑游戏或者看电视。本句用到spend time doing sth结构，介词后要用动名词。方框内play表示“玩耍”，变为动名词playing，play a computer game为常用搭配。 7．句意：你可以用一个拥抱、一张卡片或是一个笑话，让父母拥有美好的一天。分析：不定冠词a后面接可数名词单数。方框内joke表示“笑话”，用来和hug、card并列，列举可以让父母开心的小事。 8．句意：当孩子不用别人提醒就打扫自己的房间时，这也十分暖心。本句主语a kid是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词要使用三单形式。方框内clean表示“打扫”，变为cleans，clean up为固定短语，表示“打扫”。 9．句意：如果你尽量不和你的兄弟姐妹争吵，你的父母也许会非常开心。本句使用try not to do sth的结构，to后面接动词原形。方框内fight表示“争吵、打架”，fight with sb表示“和某人争吵”，符合家庭相处的语境。 10．句意：你不必做到完美，但是只要你拼尽全力，就可以让你的父母感到骄傲。be动词后面接形容词作表语。方框内perfect表示“完美的”，用来描述不必强求达到的状态，对应后文尽力就好的含义。 六、书面表达(15分) 假如你是阳光中学八年级一班学生李华。学校英语社团正在举办科技节，你应邀参加以“科技改变生活”为主题的演讲比赛，介绍一项你认为最具有影响力的科技产品。请根据以下要点提示，用英语写一篇演讲稿。 要点：1. 简要介绍一项对我们生活影响最大的科技产品（mobile phones,robots,Internet, electric cars...）； 2. 它对我们生活的影响（至少两点）： 3. 呼吁青少年努力学习，创造更好的生活。 要求：(1) 词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； (2) 要点齐全，可适当增加细节； (3) 不得出现真实姓名和校名； (4) 条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。 Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua from Class 1, Grade 8 at Sunshine Middle School. Among all the inventions,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】  Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua from Class 1, Grade 8 at Sunshine Middle School. Among all the inventions, the mobile phone has influenced our daily lives the most.     It makes it easy for us to keep in touch with family and friends no matter where we are. Besides, we can look up plenty of learning information quickly when we meet difficult problems. But we should use it properly and avoid getting addicted.     Technology really changes our life. As teenagers, we need to keep studying hard. We hope to invent new products and create a warmer and better life for people. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：演讲稿，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：①介绍影响力最大的科技产品；②它对生活至少两点影响；③呼吁青少年努力学习创造美好生活 确定人称：第一人称（I/we）、第三人称 注意事项：词数80左右，开头不计入总词数，不得出现真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接已给出的开头句，引出科技产品 主体段：阐述手机对生活的两点影响 结尾段：发出呼吁，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍科技产品 手机影响我们日常生活最大：the mobile phone has influenced our daily lives the most/has greatly changed our daily life/plays an important role in our daily life 要点二：手机的影响 + 发出呼吁 方便我们联系家人朋友：makes it easy for us to keep in touch with family and friends/helps us communicate with others/keeps us connected with our relatives 查找学习资料：look up plenty of learning information quickly/search for useful knowledge/get learning materials online 科技改变生活：technology really changes our life/science shapes our daily life/technology makes great changes to our life 青少年努力学习：need to keep studying hard/work hard at our lessons/keep learning new things 创造更好的生活：create a warmer and better life for people/build a nicer world/make our life more wonderful 试卷第6页，共7页 1 / 11 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期中模拟卷·培优提升（外研版） 一、听力(本大题共30小题,每小题1分，共30分) 1． F B E D C 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．A 10．B 11．C 12．B 13．A 14．B 15．A 16．C 17．B 18．B 19．A 20．B 21．C 22．B 23．C 24．B 25．C 26．share 27．useful 28．carefully 29．speaking 30．Talk 二、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 1．E 2．A 3．B 4．F 5．C 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分，共15分) 1．C 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．D 9．C 10．B 四、阅读理解(本大题共40分) 第一节 A 1．D 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．C B 1．D 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．C C 1．B 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．B 第二节 1．Digital technology. 2． They help farmers know when and how to fertilize their crops and kill pests. 3． On different kinds of apps. 4． To let more people know its culture and attract more visitors. 5．I think it’s helpful. Because it makes villagers’ life easier and happier. 五、选词填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分，共10分) 1．probably 2．anyone 3．wherever 4．for 5．joy 6．playing 7．joke 8．cleans 9．to fight 10．Perfect 六、书面表达(15分) Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua from Class 1, Grade 8 at Sunshine Middle School. Among all the inventions, the mobile phone has influenced our daily lives the most.     It makes it easy for us to keep in touch with family and friends no matter where we are. Besides, we can look up plenty of learning information quickly when we meet difficult problems. But we should use it properly and avoid getting addicted.     Technology really changes our life. As teenagers, we need to keep studying hard. We hope to invent new products and create a warmer and better life for people. 试卷第6页，共7页 1 / 11 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Number one. lee may. how do you improve your writing . by writing emails to my pen pals? 李may，how do you improve your writing by . writing emails to my pen pals? Number two. happy mother's day. Here are some flowers for you. Mom. thank you. The flower smells and sweet. Happy mother's day. Here are some flowers for you. Mom. thank you. The . flowers, smells and sweet. Number three. what did . you do during the spring festival? I went to the lantern fair and admire different kinds of lanterns. What did you do during the spring festival? I went to the lantern fair and admire different kinds of lanterns. Number four. what are the chopsticks made of? They are made of silver. They look nice. What are the chopsticks . s made of? They are made of silver. They look nice. Number five, bob, what are you allowed to do on weekends? Well, i'm allowed to play soccer with my friends. Bob, what are you allowed to do on . weekends? Well, i'm allowed to play soccer with my friends. Listen to the next question. I don't have any friends at my new school. I'm so sad. You should be friendly to others, and then you will have many friends. Listen to the next question. The museum show clothes at five P. M. It's for now. Then let's hurry. We still have an hour to visit IT. Listen to the next question. You studied all the week for the exam. Yeah, but I still worry about the questions. Don't worry, and just take IT easy. Listen to the next question. how, sir, your room number is three zero to breakfast is from seven to nine A. M. thanks. Where's the left? IT is on the left over there. Listen to the next question. Do you have anything you don't like about yourself? No, I don't. I used to hate my small eyes, but now I know everyone has something special. Do you have anything you don't like about yourself? No, I don't. I used to hate my small eyes, but now I know everyone has something special. Listen to the next question. mike. Come and look at this poster. A new camp for students will start next week. a camp. What is this about? It's about . expLoring the space. We can spend a week learning something about space and doing some exploration . together. Wow. that's great. How much does the camp cost? About eight hundred one. eight hundred two, one that so expensive for me. Don't worry, maybe you can get a free trip. really. That's a good chance. How can I get the ticket for free? You just need to pass a science test. I hear that IT is a little difficult, but quite . interesting. Sounds great. I will go and have a try. Mike, come and look at this poster. A new camp for students will start next week. A camp. What is this about? It's about expLoring the space. We can spend a week learning something about space and doing some exploration together. Wow, that's great. How much does the camp cost? About eight . hundred two, one, eight . hundred one. That so expensive for me. Don't worry, maybe you can get a free trip. really. That's a good chance. How can I get the ticket for free? You just need to pass a science test. I hear that IT is a little difficult, but quite interesting. Sounds great. I will go and have a try. Listen to the next question. Hi leo. I heard you worked on a school project with mike before. When did you to do that? Oh. that was last month. We spent two weeks making a poster about environmental protection. IT was really fun. nice. I might have to grew up with mike for our new science project, but I don't know him well. What's he like? Don't worry, he is super friendly. He always shares his ideas and helps others when they get stuck. We never had any big problems while working together. That's good to hear, but what if I have different opinions from him? I'm afraid we might argue. Just talk to him calmly. If you disagree, explain your thoughts clearly instead of getting upset. That's what I did once, and he listened to me carefully. Hi leo. I heard you worked on a school project with mike before. When did you two do that? Oh, that was last month. We spent two weeks making a post the about environmental protection. IT was really fun. nice. I might have to grow up with mike for our new science project, but I don't know him well. What's he like? Don't worry, he is super friendly. He always shares his ideas and helps others when they get stuck. We never had any big problems while working together. That's good to hear. But what if I have different opinions from him? I'm afraid we might argue. just talk to him calmly. If you disagree, explain your thoughts clearly instead of getting upset. That's what I did once, and he listened to me carefully. Listen to the next question. Hi, tom. Do you know anything about the right brothers? sure. They invented the world's first airplane. IT was a big step for people to fly in the sky. amazing. When did they make IT in . nineteen or three? Before that, many people tried, but they all failed. The Wright brothers worked really hard and did many tests. What did they use to make . the airplane? They use light wood and strong cloth. They also made a special engine to help the plane move. Did they fly the plane . themselves? Yes, or of a right flu. At first, the flight only lasted twelve seconds, but IT was still a great success. I heard planes are very important today. That's right now. Planes help us travel long distances quickly and Carry things around the world. Hi, tom. Do you know anything about the right brothers? sure. They invented the world's first airplane. IT was a big step for people to fly in the sky. amazing. When did they make IT in . nineteen or three? Before that, many people tried, but they all failed. The Wright brothers worked really hard and did many tests. What did they use to make . the airplane? They use light wood and strong cloth. They also made a special engine to help the plain move. Did they fly the plane . themselves? yes. Or of a right flu. At first, the flight only lasted twelve seconds, but IT was still a great success. I heard planes are very important today. That's right now. Plans help us travel long distances quickly and Carry things around the world. Listen to the next question. Good afternoon, boys and girls. Do you love table tennis? Are you good at playing table tennis? Here is your chance. There will be a table tennis match in our school this year. The match is for students in great nine. The match will be in the school gym on the second floor from two PM to five PM on december the tenth. Want to know the Price a book about chinese famous table tennis players. It's your show time. The school gym is for you to practice from four PM to five thirty PM every weekday until november the thirtieth. You can practice playing IT with your classmates. After the school, our PE teachers will be there to give you suggestions. Don't miss the chance. Good afternoon, boys and girls. Do you love table tennis? Are you good at playing table tennis? Here is your chance there will be a table tennis match in our school this year. The match is for students in great nine. The match will be in the school gym on the second floor from two PM to five PM on december the tenth. Want to know the Price a book about chinese famous table tennis players. It's your show time. The school gym is for you to practice from four PM to five thirty PM every weekday until november the thirtieth. You can practice playing IT with your classmates. After the school, our P, E, teachers will be there to give you suggestions. Don't miss the chance. Listen to the next question. Communication is very important to all of us. Firstly, we can share our ideas with others and understand each other after good talk. Secondly, we can get useful information. For example, we can ask our parents or friends for some information when we want to buy something we need, so we need to learn how to communicate. Here are some skills. First, listen carefully. You have to listen carefully, or you may not know what to say next. Second, spend time thinking before speaking. Saying something wrong may make people unhappy. Third, speaking is not the only way of communication. You should notice the body language during the talk. Communication is very important to all of us. Firstly, we can share our ideas with others and understand each other after good talk. Secondly, we can get useful information. For example, we can ask our parents for friends for some information when we want to buy something we need, so we need to learn how to communicate. Here are some skills. First, listen carefully. You have to . listen carefully, or you may not know what to say next. Second, spend time thinking before speaking. Saying something wrong may make people unhappy. Third, speaking is not the only way of communication. You should notice the body language during the talk. 听力部分到此结束。 2026-2027学年八年级英语上学期期中测试卷·培优提升（外研版） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非听力题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册Unit 1- 3（外研版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力(本大题共30小题,每小题1分，共30分) (一)听句子,选图片。 你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A．    B．    C． D．    E.     F. 1.     2.     3.     4.     5. (二)听短对话,选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6．What do we know about the boy? A．He has lots of friends. B．He is new. C．He is too shy. 7．What will they probably do next? A．Watch a movie. B．Go boating. C．Visit a museum. 8．How does the man feel about the exam? A．Worried. B．Nervous. C．Bored. 9．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．At a hotel. B．At a bank. C．At a train station. 10．What did the boy use to hate about himself? A．His long face. B．His small eyes. C．His big nose. (三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍 请听第一段对话,回答第11至13小题。 11．What can students do in the camp? A．Make a special chair. B．Invent a helping hand. C．Learn about space. 12．How much is the camp? A．700 yuan. B．800 yuan. C．900 yuan. 13．What should students do to join the camp for free? A．Pass a science test. B．Write a research plan. C．Draw a star map. 请听第二段对话,回答第 14至16小题。 14．What did Mike and Leo make together last month? A．A social project. B．A poster. C．A school magazine. 15．What is Mike like according to Leo? A．Friendly and helpful. B．Quiet and friendly. C．Hard to get along with. 16．What does Leo advise the girl to do if she disagrees with Mike? A．Argue with him. B．Ask the teacher to decide. C．Talk to him calmly. 请听第三段对话,回答第17至20小题。 17．When did the Wright Brothers invent the first airplane? A．In 1893. B．In 1903. C．In 1913. 18．What materials did they use to make the airplane? A．Heavy metal and paper. B．Light wood and strong cloth. C．Thick glass and plastic. 19．Who flew the first airplane? A．Orville Wright. B．Wilbur Wright. C．Their father. 20．How long did the first flight of the Wright Brothers’ airplane last? A．10 seconds. B．12 seconds. C．20 seconds. (四)听短文,选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 21．Which grade is this year’s match for? A．Grade Seven. B．Grade Eight. C．Grade Nine. 22．When is the match? A．On November 30th. B．On December 10th. C．On December 9th. 23．What is the prize? A．A ping-pong ball. B．A picture. C．A book. 24．How can the students practise? A．Practise every day. B．Practise with classmates. C．Practise in the gym on Sunday. 25．What’s the notice mainly about? A．A school play. B．A PE class activity. C．A table tennis match. (五)听短文,填信息。 你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填人对应的横线上,每空一词。短文读三遍 Communication Importance We can 26 our ideas and understand others better. We can get 27 information. Skills Listen 28 or you may not know what to say next. Think before 29 . Saying something wrong may make others unhappy. Notice the body language during the 30 . 二、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 根据对话内容,从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, Tom. I hear you are interested in inventions. B: Yes, I am. 1 A: What kind of inventions do you like best? B: I think the mobile phone is one of the greatest inventions. 2 A: That’s true. But do you think it also causes some problems? B: Yes. 3 Some people spend too much time on it. A: So what do you think we should do? B: 4 And we should use it properly. A: Good idea. By the way, what do you want to invent in the future? B: 5 It can help people do some dangerous work. .A．It makes communication much easier. B．For example, it influences people’s eyesight. C．I want to invent a kind of robot. D．The mobile phone is useful for us now. E．I’m reading a book about inventions. F．We should limit the time of using it. G．It’s not very convenient . 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。 Dealing with a nosebleed might seem simple. But recently, the British Red Cross asked parents with young children how to help a child with a nosebleed. About 65 percent of parents did not 1 the correct action to help. Learning what to do if a little one has a nosebleed will help you 2 the situation quickly and calmly. Here, Claire shares the story of how she helped her daughter when her 3 was bleeding. On a very hot and sunny day, Claire took her daughter Bella, aged almost three and a half, to the park. On the way home, Bella fell 4 in the car. When they got home, Claire found something was wrong 5 Bella. “As I was laying her down, blood started pouring from her nose. It was all over her face and down her neck and that made me 6 ,” Claire said. Having already learned first aid, Claire knew 7 to do. “Bella got upset because of all the blood. I sat her up and leant (倾斜) her forward and 8 the sides of her nose,” Claire said. “I knew this wasn’t wrong, 9 leaning her forward would stop the blood from going into her airway or stomach.” Luckily, Bella’s nosebleed stopped after a few minutes. Claire was glad that she had remembered the key 10 to help children with a nosebleed: to pinch the soft part of their nose and ask them to lean forward. In fact, every parent should learn first aid. Then he or she can save the child in a right way. 1．A．control B．save C．choose D．develop 2．A．agree with B．deal with C．talk with D．play with 3．A．tooth B．ear C．mouth D．nose 4．A．asleep B．awake C．alone D．alive 5．A．about B．with C．through D．for 6．A．happy B．bored C．scared D．dangerous 7．A．what B．where C．how D．when 8．A．hit B．pulled C．hurt D．pressed 9．A．before B．so C．because D．but 10．A．spirits B．ways C．places D．shapes 四、阅读理解(本大题共40分) 第一节阅读下列语篇,从每题所给的选项中，选出最佳选项。(共15小题,每小题2分，共30分) A WELCOME YOUR NEW FRIEND Xiao Ai—Smart Home Robot Product Name: Xiao Ai Model: XA-2026 Colour: White/ Gray Weight: 3.5 kg Battery Life: 12 hours (charging time: 2 hours) Suitable for: Ages 6+ ☆How to Start 1. Charge the robot for 2 hours before first use. 2. Press the power button on its back. 3. Download the “Xiao Ai Home” app on your phone. 4. Connect Xiao Ai to your home Wi-Fi. 5. Follow the app instructions to complete setup. ☆What’s in the Box? Robot body(1)    Charger(1) User manual(1)    Remote control(1) ☆Important Safety Rules Keep away from water. Xiao Ai is not waterproof. Do not let children under 3 play with Xiao Ai. Do not try to open the robot yourself. Call our service centre if something is wrong. Clean with a dry cloth only. Never use a wet cloth or cleaning liquid. Need Help? Customer Service: 400-123-4567 (24 hours) Email: support@xiaoai_robot.cn Website: www.xiaoai_robot.cn/help WeChat: @XiaoAi_Official ☆What Can Xiao Ai Do? Talk to Xiao Ai: Answer questions and sing songs. Video Call: Make video calls to your family and friends. Alarm: Set alarms to wake you up or remind you of important things. Take Photos: Take photos of you. Music: Play music, connect to the internet and play your favourite songs. Story Xiao Ai: Read stories to children at bedtime. 1．Xiao Ai is fully charged (充电) at 8 a. m. According to the product information, what time will it most likely run out of battery? A．At 10 a.m. B．At 2 p.m. C．At 4 p.m. D．At 8 p.m. 2．What should you do first when you get your Xiao Ai robot? A．Press the power button. B．Charge it for 2 hours. C．Download the app. D．Connect it to Wi-Fi. 3．Your Xiao Ai gets dirty. Which way is right to clean it? A．Wipe it with a wet cloth. B．Wash it under running water. C．Clean it with a dry cloth. D．Use cleaning liquid on it. 4．What can we infer from the passage? A．Xiao Ai can play your favourite songs without the Internet. B．Children aged 4 can not use Xiao Ai because of the safety rules. C．If you have questions at midnight, you can ask for customer service. D．We can set alarms on Xiao Ai to remind us of nothing but waking up. 5．Where can you most likely find this text? A．In a science textbook. B．On a school noticeboard. C．In the box when you buy a robot. D．In a storybook for kids. B You may not realise it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. School is also the place where you learn to get on well with people. But this is not always easy. What can you do if you just don’t like one of your classmates? If you find that you have problems getting on with your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance (宽容). Tolerance is the ability to realise and respect one another’s differences. We cannot change the way that other people do things, so it is important to learn to live happily with them. Tolerance will make everyone get on well with each other. Getting to know someone may help you understand why they do things differently. Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad. Tolerance teaches us to keep temperate and open-minded. As an old saying goes, “Treat others how you want to be treated.” If you tolerate something, it does not mean that you have to like it. No one is asking you to change who you are or what you believe in. Tolerance just means that you should respect one another’s differences and not try to change them. It is important to practise tolerance because it will make everyone’s life easier. Learn to accept different abilities and interests of others. The world is very different, and practising tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference. 1．From the first paragraph we know that ________ at school. A．it’s easier for someone to hate others B．getting along with others is not helpful C．most students are getting on well with one another D．students are also learning other things besides knowledge 2．What does the underlined word “temperate” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Gentle. B．Bad. C．Lazy. D．Lucky. 3．Which of the following behaviours can show tolerance? A．You don’t like your friend’s new shirt and just tell her directly. B．You and your parents have different ideas and have a quarrel (争吵). C．You don’t agree with your deskmate but you respect his or her views. D．You change your mind because others tell you that you are wrong. 4．From the last paragraph we know that ________. A．tolerance can only be learnt at school B．living with people of the same interests is easier C．practising tolerance can help make a better world D．people in different countries have different interests and abilities 5．This passage is trying to tell us ________ . A．what’s important to a student B．what students should do at home C．how to treat people different from us D．how to get others to do things in the right way C ①If someone asks you to describe yourself, what should you say? It can be difficult at times to think about your character (性格) in a proper way.                        ②Our characters mainly make up who we are, and are about how other people around us think of us in a way. ③You can get to know what kind of person you are by asking yourself some searching questions, like “When and where are you the happiest?”, “What kind of friends do you like best?”, “If you find a dog hurt, what will you do?” or “If you win the lottery (彩票), how will you spend the money?” Here are some common characters. Let’s see.                    ④If you are quick at learning and understanding things, you are clever. If you like to meet people and spend time with them, you are a sociable person. “Friendly” and “creative” can also be used to describe one’s character. Believe it or not, some of the words are negative. For example, one may be impatient, selfish, lazy or careless. Of course, there are also many other words to describe our characters. And it is impossible that a person has only a single one.                ⑤You can change your negative characters by taking active steps in your daily life to become a better person. Starting a hobby is a great way. Sports can help you learn teamwork. Art can make you more creative. Even just reading a book can push you to be better. Why not try some of them? 1．What does the underlined word “sociable” in Paragraph 4 mean? A．博学的 B．善于交际的 C．细心的 D．安静的 2．Which of the following ways are mentioned to be a better person?     a. Read a classic(经典作品).   b. Start a hobby.   c. Go shopping online.   d. Paint pictures. A．abc B．abd C．acd D．bcd 3．What can we infer from the passage? A．A sociable person may be outgoing and friendly. B．The people around us can mostly decide who we are. C．A person will only have positive or negative personal traits. D．It is easy to tell other people’s character and change the negative one. 4．Which is the best structure of this passage? A． B． C． D． 5．What is the main idea of the passage? A．How to make more good friends. B．How to describe and change our characters. C．Different kinds of hobbies. D．Some ways to answer difficult questions. 第二节阅读下面语篇,根据语篇内容回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分，共10分) Villages in China have enjoyed their development in a digital way in recent years. With the help of digital technology, villagers are living an easier and happier life. Farming in the past was not an easy job. Farmers worked hard all year round. At the same time, they usually found it difficult to solve problems like plant diseases and pests (害虫). Now, there have been big changes in farming. For example, in Dayi County, Sichuan, there are 13 digital farms with AI machines. These machines help local farmers know when and how to fertilize (施肥) their crops and kill pests. In this way, they make farmers work more easily with less time and energy. Thanks to the internet, a new business called rural e-commerce grows. Selling fresh fruit and vegetables to cities is faster. In the past, it was hard for people in cities to know what villagers planted. Now, they can buy them easily over the phones. The business also helps villagers live a digital life. They can get many things done on different kinds of apps. They can also use drones (无人机) to help with their farm work. More visitors travel to beautiful villages because of digital technology. A good example is Huacheng Town, Guangdong. To let more people know its culture and attract more visitors, it turns into a “digital town”. Visitors can know where to park their cars for free, when to book a ticket easily and what to buy online. They can also enjoy the view of nearly every part of the town by using VR technology. 1．What makes villagers’ life easier? ____________________________________________________________________________________________2．How do AI machines help farmers in Dayi County, Sichuan? ____________________________________________________________________________________________3．Where can villagers get many things done? ____________________________________________________________________________________________4．Why does Huacheng Town turn into a digital town?     ____________________________________________________________________________________________5．What do you think of digital technology in villages? Why? ____________________________________________________________________________________________五、选词填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分，共10分) 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。 play   for   perfect   anyone   clean   fight   joke   probable   wherever   joy Mum and Dad are two of the most important people in our life. You 1 see at least one of them every day. And, they’re likely to influence you more than 2 else you will meet in your lifetime. So if your mum loves to read, you might grow up carrying a book 3 you go, just like she does. But parents do a lot more than just passing on their hobbies. Mums and Dads care 4 their children from the minute they were born. They are the people everyone should respect and love best. It’s very important to stay close and bring 5 to your parents. But not every child knows how to do this. Here are some ways to help you. Spend time together. Stop spending much time 6 a computer game or watching TV. Ask your mum and dad to play with you. Go outside together, or read a book aloud. Be kind. Little things might mean a lot to your mum or dad. You can brighten (使更开心) a parent’s day with a hug, a card, or a (n) 7 . It’s also lovely when a kid 8 up his or her room without being asked. And if you try not 9 with your brothers or sisters, your parents might be very happy! Do your best at whatever you do. You don’t have to be 10 , but when you do your best, you make your parents proud. It makes them happy to see how you’re turning into a great kid. Why? Because it lets them know you’re doing a good job. 六、书面表达(15分) 假如你是阳光中学八年级一班学生李华。学校英语社团正在举办科技节，你应邀参加以“科技改变生活”为主题的演讲比赛，介绍一项你认为最具有影响力的科技产品。请根据以下要点提示，用英语写一篇演讲稿。 要点：1. 简要介绍一项对我们生活影响最大的科技产品（mobile phones,robots,Internet, electric cars...）； 2. 它对我们生活的影响（至少两点）： 3. 呼吁青少年努力学习，创造更好的生活。 要求：(1) 词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； (2) 要点齐全，可适当增加细节； (3) 不得出现真实姓名和校名； (4) 条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。 Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua from Class 1, Grade 8 at Sunshine Middle School. Among all the inventions,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第6页，共7页 1 / 11 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $11 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期中模拟卷培优提升（外研版) 英语答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘贴处 缺考标记 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自已的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 考生禁止填涂 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 缺考标记！只 3. 选择题必须使用B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 能由监考老师 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 负责用黑色字 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 迹的签字笔填 6. 填涂样例正确[■]错误[-][√][×] 一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） (一)听句子，选图片。 1[A][B][C][DI[E[F】2.[A][B][C][D][EJ[F]3.[A][B][C]D][E[ F] 4[A][B][C][D ]E JF] 5.[A][B][C][D E I[F] (二)听短对话，选择最佳答案。 6.[A][B][C 7[A][B]IC] 8[A][B][C]9.[A1[BJ[C] 10.[AJ[B][C] (三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。 11.MA][B][C] 12.[A][B][C]13.[A][B][C]14.[A][B][C] 15.[A][B][C] 16.[A][BJ[CJ17.LA][B][CJ18.[A][BJ[CJ19.[AJ[B][C]20.[A][B][C] (四)听短文，选择最佳答案。 21.[A][B][C]22.A][B][C]23.[A][B][C]24.[A][B][CJ 25.[A][B][C] (五)听短文，填信息。 26. 27. 28. 29 30 二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 1[A][B][C][DI[EI[F]2.[A][B][C][D[E[F] 3.[A][B][C[D[E[ F] 4.[A][B][C][DJ[E[F]5.[A][B[C[D[E[F] 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 1.[A][B][CJ[D]2.[AJ[B][C][D]3.[A][B][CJ[D]4[A][B][C[D] 5.[A][B][CI[D]6.[A][B][CI[D]7.[A][B][CJ[DJ8[A][B][C][DI 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第1页（共2页) 9[A][B][C]D]10.[A][B][C][D 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 第一节 A 1.[A]B][C]2.[A1[B][C]3.[A][B][C] 4.[A][B][C]5.[A][B][C1 夕 1[A[B][C]2.[A1[B][C]3.[A][B][C]4.A1[B][C15.IA][B][C1 C 1.[A][B][C]2.[A][B][C]3.[A][B][C]4.[A][B][C]5.[A][B][C] 第二节 1. 3. 五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 5. 六、书面表达(15分) 英语答题卡第2页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026-2027学年八年级英语上学期期中测试卷·培优提升（外研版） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非听力题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册Unit 1-3（外研版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力(本大题共30小题,每小题1分，共30分) (一)听句子,选图片。 你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A．    B．    C． D．    E.     F. 1.     2.     3.     4.     5. (二)听短对话,选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6．What do we know about the boy? A．He has lots of friends. B．He is new. C．He is too shy. 7．What will they probably do next? A．Watch a movie. B．Go boating. C．Visit a museum. 8．How does the man feel about the exam? A．Worried. B．Nervous. C．Bored. 9．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．At a hotel. B．At a bank. C．At a train station. 10．What did the boy use to hate about himself? A．His long face. B．His small eyes. C．His big nose. (三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍 请听第一段对话,回答第11至13小题。 11．What can students do in the camp? A．Make a special chair. B．Invent a helping hand. C．Learn about space. 12．How much is the camp? A．700 yuan. B．800 yuan. C．900 yuan. 13．What should students do to join the camp for free? A．Pass a science test. B．Write a research plan. C．Draw a star map. 请听第二段对话,回答第 14至16小题。 14．What did Mike and Leo make together last month? A．A social project. B．A poster. C．A school magazine. 15．What is Mike like according to Leo? A．Friendly and helpful. B．Quiet and friendly. C．Hard to get along with. 16．What does Leo advise the girl to do if she disagrees with Mike? A．Argue with him. B．Ask the teacher to decide. C．Talk to him calmly. 请听第三段对话,回答第17至20小题。 17．When did the Wright Brothers invent the first airplane? A．In 1893. B．In 1903. C．In 1913. 18．What materials did they use to make the airplane? A．Heavy metal and paper. B．Light wood and strong cloth. C．Thick glass and plastic. 19．Who flew the first airplane? A．Orville Wright. B．Wilbur Wright. C．Their father. 20．How long did the first flight of the Wright Brothers’ airplane last? A．10 seconds. B．12 seconds. C．20 seconds. (四)听短文,选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 21．Which grade is this year’s match for? A．Grade Seven. B．Grade Eight. C．Grade Nine. 22．When is the match? A．On November 30th. B．On December 10th. C．On December 9th. 23．What is the prize? A．A ping-pong ball. B．A picture. C．A book. 24．How can the students practise? A．Practise every day. B．Practise with classmates. C．Practise in the gym on Sunday. 25．What’s the notice mainly about? A．A school play. B．A PE class activity. C．A table tennis match. (五)听短文,填信息。 你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填人对应的横线上,每空一词。短文读三遍 Communication Importance We can 26 our ideas and understand others better. We can get 27 information. Skills Listen 28 or you may not know what to say next. Think before 29 . Saying something wrong may make others unhappy. Notice the body language during the 30 . 二、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 根据对话内容,从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, Tom. I hear you are interested in inventions. B: Yes, I am. 1 A: What kind of inventions do you like best? B: I think the mobile phone is one of the greatest inventions. 2 A: That’s true. But do you think it also causes some problems? B: Yes. 3 Some people spend too much time on it. A: So what do you think we should do? B: 4 And we should use it properly. A: Good idea. By the way, what do you want to invent in the future? B: 5 It can help people do some dangerous work. .A．It makes communication much easier. B．For example, it influences people’s eyesight. C．I want to invent a kind of robot. D．The mobile phone is useful for us now. E．I’m reading a book about inventions. F．We should limit the time of using it. G．It’s not very convenient . 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。 Dealing with a nosebleed might seem simple. But recently, the British Red Cross asked parents with young children how to help a child with a nosebleed. About 65 percent of parents did not 1 the correct action to help. Learning what to do if a little one has a nosebleed will help you 2 the situation quickly and calmly. Here, Claire shares the story of how she helped her daughter when her 3 was bleeding. On a very hot and sunny day, Claire took her daughter Bella, aged almost three and a half, to the park. On the way home, Bella fell 4 in the car. When they got home, Claire found something was wrong 5 Bella. “As I was laying her down, blood started pouring from her nose. It was all over her face and down her neck and that made me 6 ,” Claire said. Having already learned first aid, Claire knew 7 to do. “Bella got upset because of all the blood. I sat her up and leant (倾斜) her forward and 8 the sides of her nose,” Claire said. “I knew this wasn’t wrong, 9 leaning her forward would stop the blood from going into her airway or stomach.” Luckily, Bella’s nosebleed stopped after a few minutes. Claire was glad that she had remembered the key 10 to help children with a nosebleed: to pinch the soft part of their nose and ask them to lean forward. In fact, every parent should learn first aid. Then he or she can save the child in a right way. 1．A．control B．save C．choose D．develop 2．A．agree with B．deal with C．talk with D．play with 3．A．tooth B．ear C．mouth D．nose 4．A．asleep B．awake C．alone D．alive 5．A．about B．with C．through D．for 6．A．happy B．bored C．scared D．dangerous 7．A．what B．where C．how D．when 8．A．hit B．pulled C．hurt D．pressed 9．A．before B．so C．because D．but 10．A．spirits B．ways C．places D．shapes 四、阅读理解(本大题共40分) 第一节阅读下列语篇,从每题所给的选项中，选出最佳选项。(共15小题,每小题2分，共30分) A WELCOME YOUR NEW FRIEND Xiao Ai—Smart Home Robot Product Name: Xiao Ai Model: XA-2026 Colour: White/ Gray Weight: 3.5 kg Battery Life: 12 hours (charging time: 2 hours) Suitable for: Ages 6+ ☆How to Start 1. Charge the robot for 2 hours before first use. 2. Press the power button on its back. 3. Download the “Xiao Ai Home” app on your phone. 4. Connect Xiao Ai to your home Wi-Fi. 5. Follow the app instructions to complete setup. ☆What’s in the Box? Robot body(1)    Charger(1) User manual(1)    Remote control(1) ☆Important Safety Rules Keep away from water. Xiao Ai is not waterproof. Do not let children under 3 play with Xiao Ai. Do not try to open the robot yourself. Call our service centre if something is wrong. Clean with a dry cloth only. Never use a wet cloth or cleaning liquid. Need Help? Customer Service: 400-123-4567 (24 hours) Email: support@xiaoai_robot.cn Website: www.xiaoai_robot.cn/help WeChat: @XiaoAi_Official ☆What Can Xiao Ai Do? Talk to Xiao Ai: Answer questions and sing songs. Video Call: Make video calls to your family and friends. Alarm: Set alarms to wake you up or remind you of important things. Take Photos: Take photos of you. Music: Play music, connect to the internet and play your favourite songs. Story Xiao Ai: Read stories to children at bedtime. 1．Xiao Ai is fully charged (充电) at 8 a. m. According to the product information, what time will it most likely run out of battery? A．At 10 a.m. B．At 2 p.m. C．At 4 p.m. D．At 8 p.m. 2．What should you do first when you get your Xiao Ai robot? A．Press the power button. B．Charge it for 2 hours. C．Download the app. D．Connect it to Wi-Fi. 3．Your Xiao Ai gets dirty. Which way is right to clean it? A．Wipe it with a wet cloth. B．Wash it under running water. C．Clean it with a dry cloth. D．Use cleaning liquid on it. 4．What can we infer from the passage? A．Xiao Ai can play your favourite songs without the Internet. B．Children aged 4 can not use Xiao Ai because of the safety rules. C．If you have questions at midnight, you can ask for customer service. D．We can set alarms on Xiao Ai to remind us of nothing but waking up. 5．Where can you most likely find this text? A．In a science textbook. B．On a school noticeboard. C．In the box when you buy a robot. D．In a storybook for kids. B You may not realise it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. School is also the place where you learn to get on well with people. But this is not always easy. What can you do if you just don’t like one of your classmates? If you find that you have problems getting on with your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance (宽容). Tolerance is the ability to realise and respect one another’s differences. We cannot change the way that other people do things, so it is important to learn to live happily with them. Tolerance will make everyone get on well with each other. Getting to know someone may help you understand why they do things differently. Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad. Tolerance teaches us to keep temperate and open-minded. As an old saying goes, “Treat others how you want to be treated.” If you tolerate something, it does not mean that you have to like it. No one is asking you to change who you are or what you believe in. Tolerance just means that you should respect one another’s differences and not try to change them. It is important to practise tolerance because it will make everyone’s life easier. Learn to accept different abilities and interests of others. The world is very different, and practising tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference. 1．From the first paragraph we know that ________ at school. A．it’s easier for someone to hate others B．getting along with others is not helpful C．most students are getting on well with one another D．students are also learning other things besides knowledge 2．What does the underlined word “temperate” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Gentle. B．Bad. C．Lazy. D．Lucky. 3．Which of the following behaviours can show tolerance? A．You don’t like your friend’s new shirt and just tell her directly. B．You and your parents have different ideas and have a quarrel (争吵). C．You don’t agree with your deskmate but you respect his or her views. D．You change your mind because others tell you that you are wrong. 4．From the last paragraph we know that ________. A．tolerance can only be learnt at school B．living with people of the same interests is easier C．practising tolerance can help make a better world D．people in different countries have different interests and abilities 5．This passage is trying to tell us ________ . A．what’s important to a student B．what students should do at home C．how to treat people different from us D．how to get others to do things in the right way C ①If someone asks you to describe yourself, what should you say? It can be difficult at times to think about your character (性格) in a proper way.                        ②Our characters mainly make up who we are, and are about how other people around us think of us in a way. ③You can get to know what kind of person you are by asking yourself some searching questions, like “When and where are you the happiest?”, “What kind of friends do you like best?”, “If you find a dog hurt, what will you do?” or “If you win the lottery (彩票), how will you spend the money?” Here are some common characters. Let’s see.                    ④If you are quick at learning and understanding things, you are clever. If you like to meet people and spend time with them, you are a sociable person. “Friendly” and “creative” can also be used to describe one’s character. Believe it or not, some of the words are negative. For example, one may be impatient, selfish, lazy or careless. Of course, there are also many other words to describe our characters. And it is impossible that a person has only a single one.                ⑤You can change your negative characters by taking active steps in your daily life to become a better person. Starting a hobby is a great way. Sports can help you learn teamwork. Art can make you more creative. Even just reading a book can push you to be better. Why not try some of them? 1．What does the underlined word “sociable” in Paragraph 4 mean? A．博学的 B．善于交际的 C．细心的 D．安静的 2．Which of the following ways are mentioned to be a better person?     a. Read a classic(经典作品).   b. Start a hobby.   c. Go shopping online.   d. Paint pictures. A．abc B．abd C．acd D．bcd 3．What can we infer from the passage? A．A sociable person may be outgoing and friendly. B．The people around us can mostly decide who we are. C．A person will only have positive or negative personal traits. D．It is easy to tell other people’s character and change the negative one. 4．Which is the best structure of this passage? A． B． C． D． 5．What is the main idea of the passage? A．How to make more good friends. B．How to describe and change our characters. C．Different kinds of hobbies. D．Some ways to answer difficult questions. 第二节阅读下面语篇,根据语篇内容回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分，共10分) Villages in China have enjoyed their development in a digital way in recent years. With the help of digital technology, villagers are living an easier and happier life. Farming in the past was not an easy job. Farmers worked hard all year round. At the same time, they usually found it difficult to solve problems like plant diseases and pests (害虫). Now, there have been big changes in farming. For example, in Dayi County, Sichuan, there are 13 digital farms with AI machines. These machines help local farmers know when and how to fertilize (施肥) their crops and kill pests. In this way, they make farmers work more easily with less time and energy. Thanks to the internet, a new business called rural e-commerce grows. Selling fresh fruit and vegetables to cities is faster. In the past, it was hard for people in cities to know what villagers planted. Now, they can buy them easily over the phones. The business also helps villagers live a digital life. They can get many things done on different kinds of apps. They can also use drones (无人机) to help with their farm work. More visitors travel to beautiful villages because of digital technology. A good example is Huacheng Town, Guangdong. To let more people know its culture and attract more visitors, it turns into a “digital town”. Visitors can know where to park their cars for free, when to book a ticket easily and what to buy online. They can also enjoy the view of nearly every part of the town by using VR technology. 1．What makes villagers’ life easier? ____________________________________________________________________________________________2．How do AI machines help farmers in Dayi County, Sichuan? ____________________________________________________________________________________________3．Where can villagers get many things done? ____________________________________________________________________________________________4．Why does Huacheng Town turn into a digital town?     ____________________________________________________________________________________________5．What do you think of digital technology in villages? Why? ____________________________________________________________________________________________五、选词填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分，共10分) 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。 play   for   perfect   anyone   clean   fight   joke   probable   wherever   joy Mum and Dad are two of the most important people in our life. You 1 see at least one of them every day. And, they’re likely to influence you more than 2 else you will meet in your lifetime. So if your mum loves to read, you might grow up carrying a book 3 you go, just like she does. But parents do a lot more than just passing on their hobbies. Mums and Dads care 4 their children from the minute they were born. They are the people everyone should respect and love best. It’s very important to stay close and bring 5 to your parents. But not every child knows how to do this. Here are some ways to help you. Spend time together. Stop spending much time 6 a computer game or watching TV. Ask your mum and dad to play with you. Go outside together, or read a book aloud. Be kind. Little things might mean a lot to your mum or dad. You can brighten (使更开心) a parent’s day with a hug, a card, or a (n) 7 . It’s also lovely when a kid 8 up his or her room without being asked. And if you try not 9 with your brothers or sisters, your parents might be very happy! Do your best at whatever you do. You don’t have to be 10 , but when you do your best, you make your parents proud. It makes them happy to see how you’re turning into a great kid. Why? Because it lets them know you’re doing a good job. 六、书面表达(15分) 假如你是阳光中学八年级一班学生李华。学校英语社团正在举办科技节，你应邀参加以“科技改变生活”为主题的演讲比赛，介绍一项你认为最具有影响力的科技产品。请根据以下要点提示，用英语写一篇演讲稿。 要点：1. 简要介绍一项对我们生活影响最大的科技产品（mobile phones,robots,Internet, electric cars...）； 2. 它对我们生活的影响（至少两点）： 3. 呼吁青少年努力学习，创造更好的生活。 要求：(1) 词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； (2) 要点齐全，可适当增加细节； (3) 不得出现真实姓名和校名； (4) 条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。 Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua from Class 1, Grade 8 at Sunshine Middle School. 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