黑龙江绥化市第九中学2026-2027学年高二上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

绥化九中2025级高二上学期英语学科10月月考试题 注意事项： 1.本试题共150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名和座号、条形码填写在答题卡上。 3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 4.回答非远择题时，用黑色笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、.C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话读两遍。 1.What might the weather be like this afternoon? A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Windy. 2.What will the woman do next? A.Fix the printer. B.Get some paper. C.Tum the sound down. 3.What stories about Grandpa does Jason probably need? \Stories about his kindness. B.Stories about his childhood. C.Stories about his businesses. 4.How does the man sound? A.Angn. B.Impatient. C.Understanding. 5.What are the speakers about to do? A.Haye a meal. B.Book a new place. C.Change their clothes. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6.What did the woman do by mistake? 第1① A.She undercharged the man. B.She forgot the order number. C.She short-shipped 10 boxes of oranges. 7.Who is the man probably? A.A farmer. B.A driver. C.A shop owner. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8.Who's ill? A.Jack. B.Liz C.Kate. 9.What does the man ask the woman to do? A.Buy him lunch. B.Help him with the presentation. C.Give him a hand with the paperwork. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.Where does the conversation take place? A.On the phone. B.In a hotel. C.In an estate agency. 11.What kind of room is the man looking for? A.One with a big bathroom.B.One with an ocean view. C.One with a low price. 12.How will the man pay? A.In cash. B.With a card. C.Through his online account 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What are the speakers discussing? A.An accidental disaster. B.The bad weather. C.A theft case. 14.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Husband and wife. B.Co-workers. C.Neighbors. 15.What is worrying the woman? A.The electrical boxes on the street. B.The strange passer-by. C.Her old TV. 16.Who will the speakers seek help from? 页共7页 A.The firefighters. B.The electricians. C.The police. Time:Saturday 07:00-07:45 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 Meet:East Gate lawn 听下面一段独白，回答以下小愿： Session 2-Parkour for Beginners 17.Why did the speaker organize the celebration? Learn safe ways to jump.balance and roll over park benches,low walls and metal bars.After a A.To introduce a festival to more people. 15-minute warm-up,instructors from the local Parkour Club will teach you how to land softly.Helmets B.To add fun to students'lives and kneepads are provided free of charge. C.To build neighborly ties Time:Saturday 10:00-11:15 18.Who mainly attends the celebration? Meet:Skate park comner A.The speaker's relatives. Session 3-Dance Fit B.The speaker's neighbors. If you love music and want.a workout that doesn't feel like exercise,this is for you.Simple dance C.The speaker's schoolmates. steps are combined into an easy-to-follow routine that keeps your heart rate up and your smile wide.Bring 19.What will the listeners do first? a water bottle;towels are supplied. A.Eat food. B.Play games. C.Create art. Time:Sunday 09:00-09:50 20.Where will the after-party.take place? Meet:Central flagpole square A.In the speaker's house.B.In a local restaurant. C.On the school field. Session 4-Family Bike Ride Explore the flat,car-free paths around East Lake at a relaxed pace suitable for children aged 10 and 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） above.The route covers five kilometres,with two short stops to take photos.City bikes and helmets are 第-节（共15小愿：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） free for the first 30 riders:others may bring their own. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并 Time:Sunday 15:00-16:30 在答愿卡上将该项涂黑。 Meet:South Gate bike rental A. All sessions are outdoors and will run in light rain.Updates are posted on@YouthSportsCity Weekend Sports Taster at East Lake Park 21.Which session lasts the longest time? Want to get moving but don't know where to start?The city"'s Youth Sports Centre is offering four A.Sunrise Yoga.B.Family Bike Ride.C.Dance Fit.D.Parkour for Beginners. free taster sessions this Saturday and Sunday.No experience or equipment needed-just tum up in 22.What should participants bring to Dance Fit? trainers and comfortable clothes. A.A towel. B.A city bike. C.A water bottle. D.A yoga mat. Session 1-Sunrise Yoga 23.What do the four sessions have in common? Start your weekend with gentle stretches and breathing exercises while the sun rises over the lake. A.They are held indoors B.They require special shoes A coach will guide you through basic skills all designed to wake up your body and calm your mind.Soft C.They need no previous experience. D.They are scheduled on the same day. background music and fresh moming wind create a perfect setting for beginners who want to try yoga for the first time. & 第2页共7页 Joseph Terence Montgomery Needham(9 December 1900-24 March 1995),a famous British 26.Which of the following words can best describe Joseph Needham? biochemist and science historian,is widely known as a sincere friend of China:He devoted his whole life A.Cautious and creative. B.Courageous and outgoing. to studying and promoting ancient Chinese science and technology.Born in London and educated at C.Persistent and dedicated. D.Determined and optimistic. Cambridge University,he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society and became a foreign member of the 27.What is the best title for the text? Chinese Academy of.Sciences. A.A Scholar Devoted to Eastern Academic Study Needham made great achievements in biological.research in his early years.However,he was B.A Lifelong Advocate for China's Ancient Science deeply amazed by the wisdom of ancient Chinese inventions and theories after contacting Chinese C.A Researcher Exploring Global Civilization History scholars in Cambridge.Driven by genuine respect,he made up his mind to spend.the rest of his life D.A Messenger Bridging Eastern and Western Culture building a scientific bridge between China and Western countries. At that time,Western society generally ignored and underestimated China's traditional science. What does it mean to be intelligent?If it's defined by having the biggest brain,then sperm Needham stuck to an objective and neutral attitude.For decades.he collected.scattered historical whales-whose brain is 20 poundswould be the brightest creatures on Earth.But,more likely. documents;sorted out ancient technical records and proved countless Chinese scientific achievements. intelligence is what gives an organism the best chance to survive in an environment Language may be one The research was extremely difficult and time-consuming without enough previous references.Faced with of the best ways to demonstrate that kind of smarts.Though all animals can communicate with others, difficulties and doubts from Western academic circles.he never gave up his research.Besides rigorous humans are one of the few species to have a spoken language.Using speech,we could share complex academic work,he was.warm and generous,offering constant support:and encouragement to ideas,pass knowledge through generations.and create communities.Whether spoken language actually Chinese scholars in their hard times. helped us evolve (as species into more advanced beings,however,has never really been tested Needham's greatest legacy.is his monumental.work Science and Civilization in China.The series "Language allowing humans to be a more advanced species is an assumption that somebody came fully.shows China's brilliant scientific and technological achievements to the world and removes Western up with one day without really trying to prove it,"says Erich Jarvis,a professor who studies the prejudice against ancient Chinese science.He kept supporting China,pushed Sino-British academic neurobiology(神经生物学)of vocal learning. exchanges and spread Chinese scientific culture worldwide.His serious research attituder and true But Jarvis and his colleagues were able to examine this assumption with the help of songbirds. friendship helped the world recognize the real value of ancient Chinese science,winning him lasting Jarvis'new study provides some of the first evidence that vocal learning-one of the crucial conponents respect globally. for a spoken language-is associated with problem-solving.Vocal leaming is the ability to produce new 24.What motivated Needham to study Chinese ancient science? sounds by imitating others,relying on experience rather than instinct. A.His dissatisfaction with British research. To get a better grasp of vocal learning and cognition ()the study authors turned to songbirds. B.The expectation of interational scholars. The team performed seven cognitive experiments on 214 songbirds from 23 different species.Of these,21 C.The requirements of local academic institutions. species were caught from the wild.Two songbirds studied are domesticared.The behavioral tests D.His admiration.for.Chinese ancient wisdom. examined the birds"problem-solving,for instance by figuring out how to remove an object to access the 25.What can we infer about Needham's research? food reward.The researchers also tested two other skills often associated with intelligence:learning by A.It corrected Western unfair'perspectives. B.It was well'recognized from the very start. association,plus what's called reversal learning,in which an animal adjusts its behavior to get a C.It focused on modern Chinese technology. D.It finished with the help of local publications. reward.They then looked at whether being vocal learners helped develop the three skills,comparing 21 第3页共7页 bird species to two others,which were vocal non-learners. D. The biologists noticed a strong relationship between vocal learing and problem-solving skills. Normal cement(水泥)tends to absorb infrared radiation(红外线)from the sun and store it as heat. Vocal learning bird species could come up with innovative ideas,such as getting seeds;or a worm trapped which can increase the temperature inside cement buildings as well as that of the surrounding air.So under a cup by removing the obstacle or pulling it apart.All three abilities-problem solving.associative Fengyin Du.then at Southeast University in Nanjing.China,and her colleagues decided to address this by leaming,and reversal leaming-are typically considered"components of intelligence,"he says. creating a new cement in which tiny reflective crystals of a mineral collect on the surface Brain size was another benefit to vocal learning that may have.supported these problem-solving The team's cement emits infrared light from its surface,rather than storing it,and so loses heat abilities.The 21 vocal-leaming species had slightly larger brains,relative to their body size.than the two quickly."It works like a mirror and a radiator,so it can reflect sunlight away and send heat out into the sky, who weren't Jarvis says it's possible these big-headed birds packed more neurons. so a building can stay cooler without any air conditioning or electricity,"says Du. One question lef unanswered is why there's such a strong relationship between problem-solving In the laboratory,the researchers first produce tiny balls from common minerals like limestone and abilities and vocal learning.The brain areas in charge of vocal learning are not the same ones that get gypsum.These are ground to dust and mixed with water before being poured into a silicone mould( activated when we need to troubleshoot an issue.says Jarvis. covered in small holes.Air bubbles passing through the holes create slight depressions in the cement's surface.where the reflective crystals can then grow,while an aluminium-rich substance in the set 28.The purpose of the first paragraph is to cement lets infrared light pass through the material. A.promote a new theory B.offer an example Economically,this new cement holds an advantage,costing S5 per tonne less than normal cement, C.present an assumption D.make a contrast as Du notes its production requires lower temperatures.Du and her team tested how their cement kept cool 29.Why does-Jaryis carry out the study? on a hot roof at Purdue University in Indiana,which jointly hosted Du's PhD project,finding that the To examine the problem-solving ability of songbirds. surface temperature was 5.4C lower than the air and 26C lower than the normal cement. B.To prove the significance of yocal learning to humans. "It's a'useful material.says Oscar Brousse at University College London."You increase the C.To illustrate the influence of brain size on vocal learning. ceflective capacity as well as increasing the emissivity,so any energy that is captured or conducted to the D.To test the relation between vocal learning and intelligence. material is emitted efficiently back.' 30.What do we know from the study on songbirds? However,measuring.only the surface temperature of the material doesn't tell us how it will perform A.Advanced species have better problem-solving ability. in the real world,says Brousse.so it should undergo further testing."It doesn't mean that because the B.Vocal learners have a better development of intelligence. surface is 5C lower.that the air temperature will be 5C lower around it The effect locally may be greatly C.Better problem-solving ability leads to bigger brain size. limited." D.Humans and songbirds are both good at vocal learning 32.What does the underlined word "this"in Paragraph I refer to? 31.We can infer that future study will focus on A.The rising indoor temperature. B.The heat storage.of normal cement A.how problem-solving and vocal learning brain areas are related C.The absorbed infrared radiation. D.The use of reflective mineral crystals. B.how other abilities are connected to songbirds'intelligence 33.How does the new cement achieve cooling effect? C.why humans'problem-solving abilities develop better A.It reflects sunlight and emits heat B.It lets cool air into minerals. D.why vocal learning differences exist in various songbirds species C.It locks infrared with air bubbles. D.It creates pressure on the surface. 第4页共7页 34.What is the strength of the new cement? E.These experiences create lasting memories and deepen understanding of different cultures. A.Replacing air conditioning. B.Reducing air temperature. F.With rising travel costs,short trips cut down expenses on transportation and accommodation C.Working best on Indiana roofs. D.Lowering production cost. G.Unlike traditional vacations.micro-travel focuses on short,immersive()weekend trips to 35.What is Brousse's attitude towards the new cement? nearby cultural destinations. A.Objective. B.Indifferent.C.Pessimistic.D.Disapproving 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 One summer night,my friends and I stole into the Jordan's backyard and started harvesting their 余选项。 sweet juicy strawberries )We were enjoying every bite of the tasty berries 41 Mr Jordan In recent years,a new travel trend (has quietly come up among busy students and young came charging outside all of a sudden. professionals:micro-travel.36This trend reflects a growing desire to balance modern life with "What are you boys doing out here?"he yelled as my friends ran off in all 42.He meaningful experiences-all without breaking the bank or using up limited vacation days. attempted to catch one or two as they rushed past him,but they were too 43 for the older Several factors drive this trend.First,the fast-paced modem lifestyle leaves little time for long trips. gentleman to catch.Within seconds,the boys44 into the dark of the summer night All except Weekends become precious windows for relaxation.Second,micro-travel is wallet-friendly.37 me. Third,environmental awareness plays a role.as shorter distances mean lower carbon footprints. However,speed was never my 45.I took the tongue-lashing that Mr.Jordan gave Technology also pushes the trend.Social media platforms like Xiaohongshu are filled with me as he marched me down the block to my house,where my mother took over and scolded me micro-travel guides.showing scenic spots and cultural activities nearby.38 One high school 46.My friends said they could hear every colorful word she spoke from the darkness of our backyard, student from Hangzhou shared online:"I used to think travel required big plans,but last weekend,I 47 they had gathered to celebrate their 48 and to observe my capture. visited a lakeside Chinese art show in my city.It felt like a mini-vacation!" They teased me about it for days afterwards.while all I could do was to complain about how What makes micro-travel special is its focus on cultural exploration.39 In Japan,young 49it was that I was the only one who had to pay the price.After about a week of this.I complained to city dwellers (might visit rural areas to attend tea ceremonies on Saturdays.In Italy,families often my father about the inequality of the situation.Dad said,"You took strawberries without 50,and explore nearby villages during harvest festivals to taste local dishes and learn about ancient farming. you get exactly the punishment you deserved." 40 Small towns and cultural sites become seen and gain economic suppor,which helps "But what about the other guys?"I asked."They didn't get punished at all!" protect heritage.For example,the comeback of traditional dyeing workshops in Guizhou,China.owes "That's not my concern nor should it be yours."Dad said."You can't 51 what happens to much to weekend visitors interested in hands-on experiences.Meanwhile,travelers return home with fresh others.You'can only52what happens to you.You made a bad choice that night.and you were thoughts and inspiration. punished for it." A.Many travelers use weekends to experience local traditions. For the following years,I come to realize there is no guarantee (that life will 53 us B.The rise of micro-travel benefits both travelers and communities. fairly.That's why we can't 54 comparing our lives with the lives of others.Like Dad said,that C.Most importantly,micro-travel offers a unique way to relax mentally. isn't our 55. D.Apps like TripAdvisor or local tourism websites make it easy to plan a 48-hour adventure. 41.A.before B.when C.since D.after 第5页共7页 42.A.directions B.circumstances C.efforts D.boundaries English wild lands,the language of nature is universal. 43.A.instant B.intense C.vital D.swift In a world increasingly 64(dominate)by modern technology,their words serve as a gentle 44.A.disappeared B.resisted C.revealed D.appealed reminder.True wisdom does not lie 65 conquering (nature.It is listening to it carefully that 45.A.fashion B.strength C.innovation D.prospect counts. 46.A.gently B.barely C.angrily D.slightly 第四部分写作 47.A.which B.where C.when D.what 66.应用文写作（满分15分） 48.A.trial B.conflict C.escape D.strategy 假定你是李华。为丰富校园生活，你校在上周举办了一年一度的校园艺术节，请你向学校校报设稿。 49.A.reliable B.remarkable C.secure D.unfair 写一篇短文介绍这次活动。内容主要包活： 50.A.distinguishing B.warnipg C.asking D.informing 1.活动目的： 51.A.prohibit B.control C.adopt D.predict 2.活动内容： 52.A.put up with B.make up with C.come up with D.go through with 3.活动反响。 53.A.detect B.resist C.advocate D.treat 注意：1.词数80左右 54.A.be stuck in B.be occupied in C.be devoted to D.be committed to 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯， 55.A.conclusion B.complaint C.concern D.command 第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 Despite coming from vastly different cultural backgrounds.China s frozen north and the peaceful British countryside,writers Chi Zijian and James Herriot share a deep56(emotion)connection:a deep and sincere respect for the "spirit of all things". Known for her novel The Last Quarter of the Moon,Chi Zijian often57(describe)the world through the wise eyes of the Evenki people,who believe that trees.rivers,and animals all possess gentle souls.Similarly,Jaines Herriot,in All Creatures Great and Small,turns his daily veterinary ( work into 58 warm celebration of life.A sick horse or an injured dog is not 59(simple) a case to treatbut a fellow creature deserving of kindness.His 60(story)reveal a beautiful combination of professional duty and genuine affection. In the past,nature 61(trear)as nothing more than a tool to satisfy human desires.Both authors reject the idea that nature exists merely as a resource for humans.Instead,they advocate for a world of coexistence 62 people show respect for nature and live in harmony with it.By reading their thoughtful works,we find that whether one lives in a snowy Chinese forest 63 the misty 第6页共7页 67.读后续写（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文： Wben I tumned sixteen,I could not wait to leave my quiet and ordinary homctown.My father was a local carpenter ()quiet and always buried himself in his woodwork.He seldom talked about feelings or offered warm words of encouragement.Passionate about painting and fine arts,I dreamed of entering a big-city art college and starting a brand-new life far away from my plain small town.Gradually.I formed a misunderstanding that my father could never understand or support my pursuit of art. One rainy afteroon,a little disagreement led to a violent quarrel.I complained that he only cared abou wood carving skills,turning a blind eye to my artistic ambition.I shouted that his silent love was meaningless to me and that I would succeed on my own without his outdated ideas.Before my father could explain,I rushed out of the room and slammed the door,leaving him standing alone. In the following months,I kept a cold distance from my family on purpose.I devoted all my energy to academic review,determined to prove to my father that I could achieve my dream independently. Shortly before the college entrance examination,I retumed home to pack up my belongings.The whole house was extremely quiet and empty.My mother told me that my father went to his wooden workshop early every moming and returDed late at night,spending most of his time alone with his tools. When I walked into my bedroom.a delicate litle wooden bird came into my sight,lying quietly on my desk Its wings were smooth and polished,and every tiny detail was carved carefully.On close observation,I found tiny modified traces on its tail and wings,which implied that my father had revised and polished it repeatedly.My mother told me every night after finishing his carpentry work,he sat alone carving this wooden bird,hoping it could accompany me and remind me to hold on to my dream bravely. Reaching out for the wooden bird,I caught sight of a folded note lying beside it. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Driven by curiosin,I picked up the note. 第7页 Holding the wooden bird,I hurried to my father's workshop. 共7页