精品解析：浙江金华市义乌市稠州中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

下面开始英语听力。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。One good morning, mister Clark. I have some problems with my math. Could you please . help me sure . my office hour is from five to six in the afternoon. You're welcome to come. Thank you very much. I will arrive at five thirty today. Two, David, is this model plain yours? No, it's Lucy. Mine is black and White. Three, oh, its raining heavily outside. Don't worry, i've got an umbrella. For hey, fill great shot. I didn't know you are so good at basketball. thanks. I really enjoy playing. Why don't you join me? We can play together. Five, i'm considering eating out tonight. What do you think? That would be great. Where do you want to go? Rocker's . restaurant? Oh, that place is popular. I think we'd Better leave early to get a table. 第二节，听下面两段对话。每段对话后有2至3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。听下面一段较长对话，回答六七两个问题。Can I . help you? Yes, i'm looking for AT shirt for my daughter. T shirts for girls are over here. Let me have a look at the red tea shirt. How much is IT? IT is twenty five dollars IT . sounds sale today? OK, i'll take IT. Can I . help you? Yes, i'm looking for AT shirt for my daughter. T shirts for girls are over here. Let me have a look at the red tea shirt. How much is IT? IT is twenty five dollars IT . sounds sale today? OK, i'll take IT. 听下面一段较长对话，回答83个问题。Tom, you've been a member of the Green club for two years, right? No, three years. What is the . main activity in your club? We help spread the message about environmental protection, and we also plant trees and take care of them. How many trees have you planted since you began? We didn't keep the record of that, but only this year on tree planting day, we planted twenty eighteen trees in all I remember. That's . great. Tom, you've been a member of the Green club for two years, right? No, three years. What is . the main activity . in your club? We help spread the message about environmental protection, and we also plant trees and take care of them. How many trees have you planted since you began? We didn't keep the record of that, but only this year on tree planting day, we planted twenty eighteen trees in all I remember. That's . great. 第三节听下面一段独白，独白后有五个小题，从题中所给的AB、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。Anna saved her pocket money because he hoped to go to disneyland one day, but something happened to her when he was eight years old, and he changed her idea. SHE watched a program about the roadhouse on T. V. The road house is home to many children without parents. On that day, anna asked her mother to take her to buy some presents. SHE bought some warm coats, socks and pencils. SHE also wanted to buy a toy, but her money was not enough. When anna got home, SHE chose one of her favorite toys and put IT into a box with those things SHE bought. And I gave these presence to a child in the road house. SHE was happy to help that child with all her money. Anna saved her pocket money because he hoped to go to disneyland one day, but something happened to her when he was eight years old, and he changed her idea. SHE watched a program about the roadhouse on T. V. The roadhouse is home to many children without parents. On that day, ana asked her mother to take her to buy some presents. SHE bought some warm coats, socks and pencils. SHE also wanted to buy a toy, but her money was not enough. When anna got home, SHE chose one of her favorite toys and put IT into a box with those things SHE bought. And I gave these presence to a child in the road house. SHE was happy to help that child with all her money. 稠州中学九年级10月英语学科作业检测 2026.10 温馨提示：请同学们认真仔细审题和答题，答案写到试卷的答题纸上。 第一部分 听力理解 (共15小题，满分20分) 第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。(每小题1分) 1. When will they meet in the afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 5:00. B. At 5:30. C. At 6:00. 2. Whose model plane is this? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. David’s. B. Tom’s. C. Lucy’s 3. What’s the weather like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy. 4. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the dining hall. B. In the classroom. C. In the playground. 5. What does the man suggest doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Leaving early. B. Making a call. C. Ordering online. 第二节：听下面两段对话。每段对话后有2至3个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。(每小题1.5分) 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下两个问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the man want to buy? A. A skirt. B. A T-shirt. C. A bag. 7. How much will the man pay? A. 15 dollars. B. 20 dollars. C. 25 dollars. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下三个问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Which club did Tom join? A. The music club. B. The sports club. C. The green club. 9. How long has Tom been a member of the club? A. One year. B. Two years. C. Three years. 10. How many trees did they plant this Tree-Planting Day? A. 2080. B. 2018. C. 2008. 第三节：(每小题1.5分) 听短文，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why did Anna save her pocket money at first? A. Because she hoped to buy some toys. B. Because she wanted to help homeless children. C. Because she hoped to go to Disneyland one day. 12. When did Anna know about the Road House? A. At the age of four. B. At the age of eight. C. At the age of twelve. 13. How did Anna know about the Road House? A. From a newspaper. B. On the Internet. C. From a TV programme. 14. What did Anna NOT buy? A. A toy. B. Some socks. C. Some pencils. 15. Who did Anna buy the presents for? A. Her good friend. B. Herself. C. A child in the Road House. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) A The Spring Student Book Sale Date: March 12—16, 2026 Location: School Playground, Greenhill High School The Student Organising Team is holding a spring book sale to help students manage their budgets and build good saving habits. All books are sold by students, and all extra money will go to the school student help fund. Price Rules• All storybooks: 2 to 5 yuan each • All textbooks and reference books: 1 to 3 yuan each • Buy 3 books, get 1 extra penny book (any book under 2 yuan) • Exception: New books that students never used are sold at half of their original price Opening HoursMonday—Friday: 4:00 pm—6:30 pm • We accept cash and WeChat Pay. No Alipay, please. • Unsold books will be given to the city library after the sale. • A couple of volunteer helpers are still needed. If you want to join us, please email book-sale@greenhill.edu before March 10. 16. When will the book sale end? A. On March 10. B. On March 12. C. On March 16. D. On March 18. 17. What can we learn from the information? A. All extra money will be sent to the city library. B. Unsold books will be used to help poor students. C. People can pay for books with cash and WeChat Pay D. The book sale is only open after school on weekends. 18. Who might be interested in this information? A. Book sellers from the city. B. Students at Greenhill High School. C. Parents of young children. D. Library workers in the city. B How Much Is a Mother’s Love? Check the Bill One day Billy came up to his mother in the kitchen. At that moment, his mother was preparing supper for the whole family and he handed her a piece of paper. She took it and read the note. At first, she couldn’t believe it. Because her son asked her for something. She wanted to shout at him. But then she remembered her mother’s words, “My darling daughter, one day, your child will do something you couldn’t think out. You will feel angry, you will feel disappointed. But then you will feel something only a mother can. And that is a mother’s love.” Billy felt very proud. He looked at his mother and saw how she looked at the note. Then without a word she picked up a pen, turned over the paper, wrote something, and handed back the paper to him. When Billy finished reading his mother’s words, there were big tears in his eyes, and he said, “Mum, I love you!” What did Billy write to his mother? The note said: For cutting the grass: $5.00 For going to the store for you: $0.50 For cleaning up my room this week: $1.00 For getting a good report card: $5.00 Total: $11.5 Now let’s look at what his mother wrote back that made Billy change his mind: For 9 months I carried you while you were growing inside me: No Charge. For all the nights that I’ve sat up with you, took care of your illnesses: No Charge. For all the trying times, and all the tears that you’ve caused through the years: No Charge. For the toys, food, clothes, and even wiping your nose: No Charge. Son, I am your mother and I love you. Your health, your happiness, your smile are more important than any amount of money. Thank you. 19. Billy handed his mother a piece of paper, he wanted to ________. A. show his mother his handwriting B. check his homework with his mother C. ask for some money for his housework D. ask his mother for help with his report 20. Billy’s mother felt ________ after she read the words on the note. A. noisy B. angry C. relaxed D. nervous 21. ________ helped Billy’s mother have a good idea. A. Billy’s grandmother B. Billy’s grandfather C. Billy’s brother D. Billy’s neighbor 22. “No charge” in the passage means ________. A. uncontrolled B. lost C. expensive D. free C In Yongfeng County, Jiangxi Province, a modern waste-to-energy plant (发电厂) runs smoothly, turning household rubbish into electricity. Designed to deal with 800 tons of waste daily, the plant now faces a “happy problem”: there isn’t enough rubbish to run at full capacity (满负荷). To understand why this is happening, it is necessary to look at the rapid development of waste-to-energy incineration (焚烧) in China. Waste-to-energy plants have grown quickly and helped solve one of the biggest worries in China — too much rubbish in cities. By 2025, China had 1,064 incineration plants, far more than any other country in the world. Here, each ton of waste produces enough electricity for a family for one month. This success, however, has also led to a new challenge. Many of the plants are not running at their full capacity. “The machines can’t stay idle (闲置的),” says Dai Wei, a manager in Yongfeng’s plant. To fill the gap, the plant now brings in waste from nearby areas and even thinks about digging up underground waste. For a short time, the development of plants still depends on getting enough waste to burn. Some companies are looking for waste from abroad. Several big companies have founded waste-to-energy projects abroad. In recent years, waste incineration plants in China have developed greatly. They used to deal with too much rubbish at home, but now they are sharing their technology with other countries. This shows big progress in China’s environmental development. Waste treatment connects economic growth and environmental protection. We are working hard to prove to the world that “waste” can truly become “resource”. 23. What is the “happy problem”? A. Not enough rubbish to burn. B. Too much electricity is produced. C. High costs of running plants. D. Slow development of technology. 24. What can we learn about waste-to-energy plants in China? A. They are running at their full capacity. B. They will face challenges and be closed. C. They protect the environment and reuse waste. D. They solve all Chinese environmental worries. 25. How do some plants solve the “happy problem”? ① stopping the machines for some time ② digging up underground waste ③ bringing in waste from nearby areas ④ buying waste from other countries A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 26. What are the best keywords to search for this article on the internet? A. electricity, main challenges B. household rubbish, recycling C. China, waste-to-energy plant D. China electricity, environment D You’ve probably seen posts about the “dopamine detox” (多巴胺断舍离) trend all over social media. Online supporters advise people to cut out all fun daily activities: no social media, no sweet snacks, no video games, and even no relaxing hanging out with friends. They believe this strict self-control can help people reset their brains, break bad daily habits, and make them study and work. However, scientific research shows this popular idea is not only incorrect but also harmful to people’s mental health in some ways. First, let’s clear up a widespread misunderstanding about dopamine. It is not simply the so-called “happy chemical” as most people think. Instead, it acts as a key motivation (动机) signal in the human brain. Whenever you take part in enjoyable activities, your brain will produce dopamine naturally. It helps humans tell pleasant experiences apart from bad ones and drives us to move forward to achieve personal goals. In fact, it is totally unrealistic to stop dopamine production on purpose. Without proper dopamine, people will gradually lose willingness to do basic things, including eating, working and keeping in touch with others. The bigger problem with this rising trend is that it considers normal daily joy as a hidden danger. It blames common relaxing behaviors for overexciting the brain, ignoring the natural fact that human brains are born to look for new things and keep social connections. What’s worse, it makes ordinary people feel ashamed of enjoying small pleasures in life, forming a bad emotional cycle that stops them from developing long-term healthy habits. Experts suggest that balance matters more than extreme refusal (拒绝). Limiting meaningless phone time allows us to fall in love with meaningful hobbies like reading and drawing. We should know how to work with dopamine wisely. The real goal is never to stay away from joy, but to guide it to valuable and meaningful things in life. 27. How does the writer start Paragraph 1? A. By raising a question to lead into the topic. B. By listing serious results caused by bad habits. C. By explaining a scientific word in quite simple words. D. By presenting a popular opinion and then objecting (反对) to it. 28. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Strict self-control can completely stop dopamine production. B. Following dopamine detox blindly may bring mental problem. C. Too much dopamine makes people feel ashamed of small pleasures. D. Scientists advise teenagers to avoid meaningless phone time to stay focused. 29. What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) to the dopamine detox trend? A. He strongly doubts its value (价值). B. He shows little care about it. C. He thinks it is worth wide praise. D. He fully supports its practical use. 30. Which can be a suitable title for the passage? A. Dopamine: The Secret to Lasting Happiness B. Daily Pleasures: Hidden Risks for Mental Health C. Balance: A Wise way to deal with Joy and Dopamine D. Dopamine Detox: A Popular Way to Form Good Habits 第三部分 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 For most of Grade 8, I sat in English class like a tourist—watching others speak and never raising my own hand. Then our teacher Ms Zhou asked me to be a ____31____ on the class radio show. I had to collect small stories for the program. My job was to ____32____ one line from the script—again and again. But when the red light went on, my face went hot, and the ____33____ went by in silence. After class, Ms Zhou handed me a thin book. “Write three lines of English every night,” she said. “This small book will be your ____34____.” “Go simple at first,” she wrote on page one, “and slowly ____35____ up.” I decided to go one ____36____ at a time. The hardest part was staying ____37____ when my words fell apart. Ms Zhou gave me a new rule: the goal was not perfect grammar but ____38____ English for real things. So I asked my little sister to be my “customer”, and every Saturday morning I sold her toy tea sets in English. By spring, my long list of ____39____ had become a short list of wins. By June, I ____40____ my own ways of learning: cards after breakfast, tapes before bed. I was no longer a tourist—I had become an ____41____ learner, the one who raises his hand first. Ms Zhou smiled. “Now learning is ____42____ to you,” she said, “not a punishment.” This term, our class ____43____ about learning won the school’s Best Show prize. On stage, we shared our ____44____ with Grade 7, and the hall clapped. At the end, I told them the one thing I had learned: nobody is born knowing—I ____45____ out at zero, and so can you. Even a tourist, I now know, can learn to show other people around. 31. A. dancer B. reporter C. singer D. cleaner 32. A. translate B. repeat C. write D. paint 33. A. holiday B. lesson C. chance D. meeting 34. A. diary B. menu C. map D. novel 35. A. give B. show C. sum D. build 36. A. secret B. step C. rest D. guess 37. A. quiet B. awake C. positive D. polite 38. A. using B. selling C. counting D. guessing 39. A. songs B. classmates C. photos D. difficulties 40. A. forgotten B. developed C. copied D. hidden 41. A. honest B. awful C. active D. absent 42. A. enjoyable B. familiar C. similar D. friendly 43. A. party B. club C. plan D. show 44. A. snacks B. methods C. tickets D. stamps 45. A. ran B. dropped C. started D. showed 第四部分 任务型阅读(共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分10 分) 阅读以下材料，从下面方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出符合各部分信息的句子，并回答第5题 (请注意小题后的词数要求)。 Cave (洞穴) paintings are the oldest pictures. Some of them are almost 30,000 years old. Many of these paintings show animals or hunting scenes (狩猎场景). They do not have written words on them. But when we look at them, we get an idea of the feelings the people had when drawing them. The paintings tell stories of hopes and fears. ____46____ Sometime between 4,000 and 3,000 BC, the skill of writing was developed in Egypt and Mesopotamia. People cut texts on stones first. ____47____ But it was impossible to carry stones from place to place. The invention of papyrus (莎草纸) allowed documents to be moved easily. More than 3,000 years ago, the ancient Chinese people cut words on bones and shells. These words are called jiaguwen. It is the writing system that has developed over thousands of years into today’s hanzi. People made the first books from papyrus and from thin animal skins. Around 105 AD, paper-making skill was improved after the invention of paper in China. ____48____ It was published in 868 AD. In the middle of the 15th century, the printing machine was invented in Germany. Since that time, a huge number of books have been printed worldwide. Books will be around for many years, of course. But some people prefer reading electronic books these days. ____49____ And now you can buy your books whenever you want without having to leave the comfort of your home. A. They are easier to take with you when you travel. B. They are an early form of written communication. C. The world’s oldest known printed book is from China too. D. They are an early form of communication without reading and writing. E. For many people, reading in the library is one of life’s greatest pleasures. 46. ________ 47. ________ 48. ________ 49. ________ 50. Do you prefer paper books or electronic books? Why? (回答不超过20个单词) ________________________________________ 第五部分 词汇运用 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词) Nowadays, many teenagers hope to become more _____51_____ (独立的) as they grow up. However, you cannot make real progress _____52_____ (除非) you learn to face difficulties by yourself. Some students manage to ____53____ (处理) with heavy schoolwork and take part in social activities at the same time. They would like to work as _____54_____ (志愿者) in community projects during holidays. The meaningful experiences will _____55_____ (使大为惊奇) you. You will finally find that all your time and energy are well _____56_____ (值得) the hard work. B 将方框中所给词的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 instead of, donate, interest, both, through, treasure, spare, encourage, budget I finished reading a report about teenagers’ daily life. It covers plenty of practical problems that most middle‑school students may meet ____57____ at home and in society. It mainly talks about how teenagers make reasonable ____58____ for their daily spending. Besides basic money management skills, it also teaches young people how to save money for their future needs ____59____ spending it all at once. In their ___60___ time, many teenagers take part in different kinds of public‑service activities. Some choose ____61____ money to help people who are in great need. The report carefully records these warm and touching moments of teenagers. Meanwhile, it also ____62____ young people to value and protect local traditional ____63____ around our community. If you are ____64____ in teenage self‑growth and life skills, the report can guide you ____65____ many problems. 第六部分 语法填空(共10小题、每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 White Rabbit is a household name in China. The brand ____66____ (create) in 1959, when there were not many sweets on the market. Today, it’s still one of the country’s ____67____ (famous) sweet brands. White Rabbit is also well-known in the West. During US President Richard Nixon’s visit in 1972, Premier Zhou Enlai gave him a lot of White Rabbit sweets as a gift. Later, the sweets were exported to the US, ____68____ they were popular at Easter and other holidays. Recently, White Rabbit has got popular abroad again. This time, it’s mainly because of the wrapper. In a post on X, a user praised its design. So far, the post ____69____ (receive) more than six million views and 265,000 likes. In the comments, other users have also shared ____70____ (they) own creations with the rabbit, such as T-shirts and phone cases. The wrapper is attractive to people from different countries thanks to its simple design. It uses only three basic colours—red, blue, and white—with ____71____ common animal. These are things that all cultures have in common, so people don’t need any ____72____ (know) of Chinese culture to appreciate it. At the same time, the three colours are well put together. That’s ____73____ (probable) why the design has remained almost unchanged for so long. The popularity of the White Rabbit wrapper also gives us a window into ____74____ Chinese brands can compete in the global market. The key lies in the ____75____ (culture) depth: the wrapper was designed entirely by Chinese people. This should be our guide going forward. 第七部分 书面表达(共1小题，满分20分) 76. 假如你是李华，你的英国好友Bruce就“Who would you like to turn to when you have trouble with your schoolwork? AI or your teachers?”这一问题发来咨询邮件，请根据以下相关信息，选择一方观点，写一封邮件向他阐述你的观点，并说明理由。 AI Teachers ☆convenient ☆explain problems clearly ☆smart ☆share life stories ☆answer quickly ☆use kind words... ... ... 注意：(1)邮件内容要求完整，可适当发挥，使文章连贯；(2)邮件中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；(3)词数80左右，邮件的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Bruce, I’m happy to hear from you. When I have trouble with schoolwork, I’d like to ask _________ for help. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 稠州中学九年级10月英语学科作业检测 2026.10 温馨提示：请同学们认真仔细审题和答题，答案写到试卷的答题纸上。 第一部分 听力理解 (共15小题，满分20分) 第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。(每小题1分) 1. When will they meet in the afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 5:00. B. At 5:30. C. At 6:00. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning, Mr. Clark. I have some problems with my maths. Could you please help me? M: Sure. My office hour is from 5 to 6 in the afternoon. You’re welcome to come.   W: Thank you very much. I will arrive at 5:30 today. 2. Whose model plane is this? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. David’s. B. Tom’s. C. Lucy’s 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: David, is this model plane yours? M: No, it’s lucy’s. Mine is black and white. 3. What’s the weather like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Oh, it’s raining heavily outside. W: Don’t worry. I’ve got an umbrella. 4. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the dining hall. B. In the classroom. C. In the playground. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey Phil, great shot! I didn’t know you are so good at basketball. M: Thanks. I really enjoy playing. Why don’t you join me? We can play together. 5. What does the man suggest doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Leaving early. B. Making a call. C. Ordering online. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m considering eating out tonight. What do you think? M: That would be great. Where do you want to go? W: Rockin’s Restaurant. M: Oh, that place is popular. I think we’d better leave early to get a table. 第二节：听下面两段对话。每段对话后有2至3个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。(每小题1.5分) 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下两个问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the man want to buy? A. A skirt. B. A T-shirt. C. A bag. 7. How much will the man pay? A. 15 dollars. B. 20 dollars. C. 25 dollars. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Can I help you? M: Yes, I’m looking for a T-shirt for my daughter. W: T-shirts for girls are over here. M: Let me have a look at the red T-shirt. How much is it? W: It is 25 dollars. It’s on sale today. M: OK, I’ll take it. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下三个问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Which club did Tom join? A. The music club. B. The sports club. C. The green club. 9. How long has Tom been a member of the club? A. One year. B. Two years. C. Three years. 10. How many trees did they plant this Tree-Planting Day? A. 2080. B. 2018. C. 2008. 【答案】8. C 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, you’ve been a member of the green club for 2 years, right? M: No, 3 years. W: What is the main activity in your club? M: We help spread the message about environmental protection, and we also plant trees and take care of them. W: How many trees have you planted since you began? M: We didn’t keep the record of that. But only this year, on Tree-Planting Day, we planted 2018 trees in all, I remember. W: That’s great. 第三节：(每小题1.5分) 听短文，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why did Anna save her pocket money at first? A. Because she hoped to buy some toys. B. Because she wanted to help homeless children. C. Because she hoped to go to Disneyland one day. 12. When did Anna know about the Road House? A. At the age of four. B. At the age of eight. C. At the age of twelve. 13. How did Anna know about the Road House? A. From a newspaper. B. On the Internet. C. From a TV programme. 14. What did Anna NOT buy? A. A toy. B. Some socks. C. Some pencils. 15. Who did Anna buy the presents for? A. Her good friend. B. Herself. C. A child in the Road House. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【详解】Anna saved her pocket money because she hoped to go to Disneyland one day. But something happened to her when she was eight years old and she changed her idea. She watched a programme about the Road House on TV. The Road House is home to many children without parents. On that day, Anna asked her mother to take her to buy some presents. She bought some warm coats, socks and pencils. She also wanted to buy a toy, but her money was not enough. When Anna got home, she chose one of her favorite toys and put it into a box with those things she bought. Anna gave these presents to a child in the Road House. She was happy to help that child with all her money. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) A The Spring Student Book Sale Date: March 12—16, 2026 Location: School Playground, Greenhill High School The Student Organising Team is holding a spring book sale to help students manage their budgets and build good saving habits. All books are sold by students, and all extra money will go to the school student help fund. Price Rules• All storybooks: 2 to 5 yuan each • All textbooks and reference books: 1 to 3 yuan each • Buy 3 books, get 1 extra penny book (any book under 2 yuan) • Exception: New books that students never used are sold at half of their original price Opening HoursMonday—Friday: 4:00 pm—6:30 pm • We accept cash and WeChat Pay. No Alipay, please. • Unsold books will be given to the city library after the sale. • A couple of volunteer helpers are still needed. If you want to join us, please email book-sale@greenhill.edu before March 10. 16. When will the book sale end? A. On March 10. B. On March 12. C. On March 16. D. On March 18. 17. What can we learn from the information? A. All extra money will be sent to the city library. B. Unsold books will be used to help poor students. C. People can pay for books with cash and WeChat Pay D. The book sale is only open after school on weekends. 18. Who might be interested in this information? A. Book sellers from the city. B. Students at Greenhill High School. C. Parents of young children. D. Library workers in the city. 【答案】16. C 17. C 18. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则应用文（通知），介绍了Greenhill高中春季学生图书售卖活动的时间、地点、价格规则、支付方式及志愿者招募等信息。 【16题详解】 根据文章中“Date: March 12—16, 2026”可知活动结束日期为3月16日。 【17题详解】 根据文章中“We accept cash and WeChat Pay.”可知人们可以用现金和微信支付买书。 【18题详解】 根据文章中“Location: School Playground, Greenhill High School”及活动旨在帮助学生可知，Greenhill高中学生最可能感兴趣。 B How Much Is a Mother’s Love? Check the Bill One day Billy came up to his mother in the kitchen. At that moment, his mother was preparing supper for the whole family and he handed her a piece of paper. She took it and read the note. At first, she couldn’t believe it. Because her son asked her for something. She wanted to shout at him. But then she remembered her mother’s words, “My darling daughter, one day, your child will do something you couldn’t think out. You will feel angry, you will feel disappointed. But then you will feel something only a mother can. And that is a mother’s love.” Billy felt very proud. He looked at his mother and saw how she looked at the note. Then without a word she picked up a pen, turned over the paper, wrote something, and handed back the paper to him. When Billy finished reading his mother’s words, there were big tears in his eyes, and he said, “Mum, I love you!” What did Billy write to his mother? The note said: For cutting the grass: $5.00 For going to the store for you: $0.50 For cleaning up my room this week: $1.00 For getting a good report card: $5.00 Total: $11.5 Now let’s look at what his mother wrote back that made Billy change his mind: For 9 months I carried you while you were growing inside me: No Charge. For all the nights that I’ve sat up with you, took care of your illnesses: No Charge. For all the trying times, and all the tears that you’ve caused through the years: No Charge. For the toys, food, clothes, and even wiping your nose: No Charge. Son, I am your mother and I love you. Your health, your happiness, your smile are more important than any amount of money. Thank you. 19. Billy handed his mother a piece of paper, he wanted to ________. A. show his mother his handwriting B. check his homework with his mother C. ask for some money for his housework D. ask his mother for help with his report 20. Billy’s mother felt ________ after she read the words on the note. A. noisy B. angry C. relaxed D. nervous 21. ________ helped Billy’s mother have a good idea. A. Billy’s grandmother B. Billy’s grandfather C. Billy’s brother D. Billy’s neighbor 22. “No charge” in the passage means ________. A. uncontrolled B. lost C. expensive D. free 【答案】19. C 20. B 21. A 22. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Billy给妈妈一张纸条，想要为自己做的家务索要报酬，妈妈写下“母爱无价”的话语打动了他。 【19题详解】 根据文中列出的家务收费清单，可知比利递给妈妈纸条，是想为自己做的家务索要报酬。 【20题详解】 第一段指出“She wanted to shout at him.”，妈妈看完纸条后想要冲他大喊，能看出妈妈感到生气。 【21题详解】 第一段指出“But then she remembered her mother’s words”，是比利的外祖母的话给了妈妈启发。 【22题详解】 根据妈妈写下的内容，怀胎十月、熬夜照顾孩子等这些付出都不收取费用，可推断“No charge”意思是“免费”，等同于free。 C In Yongfeng County, Jiangxi Province, a modern waste-to-energy plant (发电厂) runs smoothly, turning household rubbish into electricity. Designed to deal with 800 tons of waste daily, the plant now faces a “happy problem”: there isn’t enough rubbish to run at full capacity (满负荷). To understand why this is happening, it is necessary to look at the rapid development of waste-to-energy incineration (焚烧) in China. Waste-to-energy plants have grown quickly and helped solve one of the biggest worries in China — too much rubbish in cities. By 2025, China had 1,064 incineration plants, far more than any other country in the world. Here, each ton of waste produces enough electricity for a family for one month. This success, however, has also led to a new challenge. Many of the plants are not running at their full capacity. “The machines can’t stay idle (闲置的),” says Dai Wei, a manager in Yongfeng’s plant. To fill the gap, the plant now brings in waste from nearby areas and even thinks about digging up underground waste. For a short time, the development of plants still depends on getting enough waste to burn. Some companies are looking for waste from abroad. Several big companies have founded waste-to-energy projects abroad. In recent years, waste incineration plants in China have developed greatly. They used to deal with too much rubbish at home, but now they are sharing their technology with other countries. This shows big progress in China’s environmental development. Waste treatment connects economic growth and environmental protection. We are working hard to prove to the world that “waste” can truly become “resource”. 23. What is the “happy problem”? A. Not enough rubbish to burn. B. Too much electricity is produced. C. High costs of running plants. D. Slow development of technology. 24. What can we learn about waste-to-energy plants in China? A. They are running at their full capacity. B. They will face challenges and be closed. C. They protect the environment and reuse waste. D. They solve all Chinese environmental worries. 25. How do some plants solve the “happy problem”? ① stopping the machines for some time ② digging up underground waste ③ bringing in waste from nearby areas ④ buying waste from other countries A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 26. What are the best keywords to search for this article on the internet? A. electricity, main challenges B. household rubbish, recycling C. China, waste-to-energy plant D. China electricity, environment 【答案】23. A 24. C 25. D 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍中国垃圾焚烧发电厂的发展现状、面临“垃圾不足”的新难题、解决办法以及中国向海外输出相关环保技术的环保发展成就。 【23题详解】 根据第一段“Designed to deal with 800 tons of waste daily, the plant now faces a ‘happy problem’: there isn’t enough rubbish to run at full capacity.”可知，这个“幸福的难题”是没有足够垃圾用来焚烧。 【24题详解】 根据第二段“Waste-to-energy plants have grown quickly and helped solve one of the biggest worries in China—too much rubbish in cities.”以及最后一段“Waste treatment connects economic growth and environmental protection.”可知，垃圾焚烧发电厂能保护环境并回收利用垃圾。 【25题详解】 根据第三段“To fill the gap, the plant now brings in waste from nearby areas and even thinks about digging up underground waste. For a short time, the development of plants still depends on getting enough waste to burn. Some companies are looking for waste from abroad.”可知解决办法为②挖掘地下垃圾、③从周边地区运入垃圾、④从国外购入垃圾；①关停机器和原文“The machines can’t stay idle ”相悖，排除①。 【26题详解】 全文围绕中国垃圾焚烧发电厂展开，介绍其发展、难题、解决方案与行业成就，核心关键词为China、waste-to-energy plant。 D You’ve probably seen posts about the “dopamine detox” (多巴胺断舍离) trend all over social media. Online supporters advise people to cut out all fun daily activities: no social media, no sweet snacks, no video games, and even no relaxing hanging out with friends. They believe this strict self-control can help people reset their brains, break bad daily habits, and make them study and work. However, scientific research shows this popular idea is not only incorrect but also harmful to people’s mental health in some ways. First, let’s clear up a widespread misunderstanding about dopamine. It is not simply the so-called “happy chemical” as most people think. Instead, it acts as a key motivation (动机) signal in the human brain. Whenever you take part in enjoyable activities, your brain will produce dopamine naturally. It helps humans tell pleasant experiences apart from bad ones and drives us to move forward to achieve personal goals. In fact, it is totally unrealistic to stop dopamine production on purpose. Without proper dopamine, people will gradually lose willingness to do basic things, including eating, working and keeping in touch with others. The bigger problem with this rising trend is that it considers normal daily joy as a hidden danger. It blames common relaxing behaviors for overexciting the brain, ignoring the natural fact that human brains are born to look for new things and keep social connections. What’s worse, it makes ordinary people feel ashamed of enjoying small pleasures in life, forming a bad emotional cycle that stops them from developing long-term healthy habits. Experts suggest that balance matters more than extreme refusal (拒绝). Limiting meaningless phone time allows us to fall in love with meaningful hobbies like reading and drawing. We should know how to work with dopamine wisely. The real goal is never to stay away from joy, but to guide it to valuable and meaningful things in life. 27. How does the writer start Paragraph 1? A. By raising a question to lead into the topic. B. By listing serious results caused by bad habits. C. By explaining a scientific word in quite simple words. D. By presenting a popular opinion and then objecting (反对) to it. 28. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Strict self-control can completely stop dopamine production. B. Following dopamine detox blindly may bring mental problem. C. Too much dopamine makes people feel ashamed of small pleasures. D. Scientists advise teenagers to avoid meaningless phone time to stay focused. 29. What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) to the dopamine detox trend? A. He strongly doubts its value (价值). B. He shows little care about it. C. He thinks it is worth wide praise. D. He fully supports its practical use. 30. Which can be a suitable title for the passage? A. Dopamine: The Secret to Lasting Happiness B. Daily Pleasures: Hidden Risks for Mental Health C. Balance: A Wise way to deal with Joy and Dopamine D. Dopamine Detox: A Popular Way to Form Good Habits 【答案】27. D 28. B 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】说明文。文章探讨了社交媒体上流行的“多巴胺断舍离”趋势，指出其科学上的错误及对心理健康的危害，并建议人们应寻求平衡而非极端拒绝快乐。 【27题详解】 根据文章第一段“You’ve probably seen posts about the ‘dopamine detox’... However, scientific research shows this popular idea is not only incorrect but also harmful”可知，作者先陈述流行观点随后通过However进行反驳，符合先提出观点再反对的行文逻辑。 【28题详解】 根据文章第一 段“scientific research shows this popular idea is not only incorrect but also harmful to people’s mental health”可知，盲目跟随这一趋势可能会对心理健康造成伤害，引发心理问题。 【29题详解】 根据文章第一段“However, scientific research shows this popular idea is not only incorrect but also harmful”及第三段“The bigger problem with this rising trend is that...”可知，作者认为该趋势存在错误和问题，对其价值持强烈怀疑态度。 【30题详解】 根据文章第四段“Experts suggest that balance matters more than extreme refusal... The real goal is never to stay away from joy, but to guide it to valuable and meaningful things in life.”可知，文章核心建议是用平衡的方式对待多巴胺和快乐，而非完全拒绝。 第三部分 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 For most of Grade 8, I sat in English class like a tourist—watching others speak and never raising my own hand. Then our teacher Ms Zhou asked me to be a ____31____ on the class radio show. I had to collect small stories for the program. My job was to ____32____ one line from the script—again and again. But when the red light went on, my face went hot, and the ____33____ went by in silence. After class, Ms Zhou handed me a thin book. “Write three lines of English every night,” she said. “This small book will be your ____34____.” “Go simple at first,” she wrote on page one, “and slowly ____35____ up.” I decided to go one ____36____ at a time. The hardest part was staying ____37____ when my words fell apart. Ms Zhou gave me a new rule: the goal was not perfect grammar but ____38____ English for real things. So I asked my little sister to be my “customer”, and every Saturday morning I sold her toy tea sets in English. By spring, my long list of ____39____ had become a short list of wins. By June, I ____40____ my own ways of learning: cards after breakfast, tapes before bed. I was no longer a tourist—I had become an ____41____ learner, the one who raises his hand first. Ms Zhou smiled. “Now learning is ____42____ to you,” she said, “not a punishment.” This term, our class ____43____ about learning won the school’s Best Show prize. On stage, we shared our ____44____ with Grade 7, and the hall clapped. At the end, I told them the one thing I had learned: nobody is born knowing—I ____45____ out at zero, and so can you. Even a tourist, I now know, can learn to show other people around. 31. A. dancer B. reporter C. singer D. cleaner 32. A. translate B. repeat C. write D. paint 33. A. holiday B. lesson C. chance D. meeting 34. A. diary B. menu C. map D. novel 35. A. give B. show C. sum D. build 36. A. secret B. step C. rest D. guess 37. A. quiet B. awake C. positive D. polite 38. A. using B. selling C. counting D. guessing 39. A. songs B. classmates C. photos D. difficulties 40. A. forgotten B. developed C. copied D. hidden 41. A. honest B. awful C. active D. absent 42. A. enjoyable B. familiar C. similar D. friendly 43. A. party B. club C. plan D. show 44. A. snacks B. methods C. tickets D. stamps 45. A. ran B. dropped C. started D. showed 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. D 36. B 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. B 41. C 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者八年级时在英语课上不敢开口，在周老师的鼓励下坚持练习英语，慢慢找到适合自己的学习方法，从被动沉默的学习者转变为主动学习者的成长故事。 【31题详解】 句意：然后周老师邀请我担任班级广播节目的小记者。 根据文中“I had to collect small stories for the program.”，收集小故事是记者的工作内容，reporter“记者，播报员”符合语境；dancer“舞者”、singer“歌手”、cleaner “清洁工”均不符合。 【32题详解】 句意：我的工作就是一遍又一遍地重复脚本中的一句话。 根据“again and again”可知，需要反复做同一个动作，repeat“重复”符合语境；translate“翻译”、write“书写”、paint“绘画”均不符合。 【33题详解】 句意：但当红灯亮起时，我的脸发烫，机会在沉默中溜走了。 根据“when the red light went on”和“went by in silence”可知，作者因紧张错过了广播的机会，chance“机会”符合语境；holiday“假期”、lesson“课程”、meeting“会议”均不符合。 【34题详解】 句意：这本小书将是你的日记。 根据“Write three lines of English every night”可知，每天记录内容的小书是日记，diary“日记”符合语境；menu“菜单”、map“地图”、novel“小说”均不符合。 【35题详解】 句意：“一开始简单写，” 她在第一页写道，然后慢慢积累。 根据“Go simple at first”和“slowly...up”可知，此处指逐步积累，build up为固定搭配，表示“逐步积累、慢慢建立”，build符合语境；give up“放弃”、show up“露面”、sum up“总结”均不符合。 【36题详解】 句意：我决定一次走一步。 one step at a time意为“循序渐进”，为固定表达，step符合语境；secret“秘密”、rest“休息”、guess“猜测”均不符合。 【37题详解】 句意：最难的部分是在我的语言崩溃时保持积极。 根据语境，表达出错时要保持良好心态，positive“积极的”符合语境；quiet“安静的”、awake“清醒的”、polite“礼貌的”均不符合。 【38题详解】 句意：目标不是完美的语法，而是在真实场景中使用英语。 根据后文作者用英语卖玩具茶具的事例，强调在真实场景运用语言，using“使用”符合语境；selling“售卖”、counting“数数”、guessing“猜测”均不符合。 【39题详解】 句意：到了春天，我那一长串困难已经变成了一短串胜利。 根据“had become a short list of wins”可知，与“胜利”形成对比的是困难，difficulties符合语境；songs“歌曲”、classmates“同学”、photos“照片”均不符合。 【40题详解】 句意：到六月，我形成了属于自己的学习方法：早餐后制作卡片，睡前听录音。 根据句意，作者摸索、形成学习方法，developed“形成，发展”符合语境；forgotten“忘记”、copied“抄写”、hidden“隐藏”均不符合。 【41题详解】 句意：我不再是旁观者，我变成了一名主动学习者，会率先举手。 根据后文“raises his hand first”，说明学习变得主动，active“积极主动的”符合语境；honest“诚实的”、awful“糟糕的”、absent“缺席的”均不符合。 【42题详解】 句意：现在学习对你来说是愉快的，而不是惩罚。 根据后文“not a punishment”形成对比，enjoyable“令人愉快的”符合语境；familiar“熟悉的”、similar“相似的”、friendly“友好的”均不符合。 【43题详解】 句意：这学期，我们班关于学习的节目赢得了学校最佳节目奖。 根据后文“won the school’s Best Show prize”，此处对应show“节目/表演”符合语境；party“聚会”、club“俱乐部”、plan“计划”均不符合。 【44题详解】 句意：在舞台上，我们与七年级分享了我们的方法。 全文围绕学习英语的办法展开，methods“方法”符合语境；snacks“零食”、tickets“票”、stamps“邮票”均不符合。 【45题详解】 句意：没有人天生就知晓一切，从零起步，你也可以做到。 start out at zero意为“从零开始”，为固定表达，started符合语境；ran“跑”、dropped“掉落”、showed“展示”均不符合。 第四部分 任务型阅读(共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分10 分) 阅读以下材料，从下面方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出符合各部分信息的句子，并回答第5题 (请注意小题后的词数要求)。 Cave (洞穴) paintings are the oldest pictures. Some of them are almost 30,000 years old. Many of these paintings show animals or hunting scenes (狩猎场景). They do not have written words on them. But when we look at them, we get an idea of the feelings the people had when drawing them. The paintings tell stories of hopes and fears. ____46____ Sometime between 4,000 and 3,000 BC, the skill of writing was developed in Egypt and Mesopotamia. People cut texts on stones first. ____47____ But it was impossible to carry stones from place to place. The invention of papyrus (莎草纸) allowed documents to be moved easily. More than 3,000 years ago, the ancient Chinese people cut words on bones and shells. These words are called jiaguwen. It is the writing system that has developed over thousands of years into today’s hanzi. People made the first books from papyrus and from thin animal skins. Around 105 AD, paper-making skill was improved after the invention of paper in China. ____48____ It was published in 868 AD. In the middle of the 15th century, the printing machine was invented in Germany. Since that time, a huge number of books have been printed worldwide. Books will be around for many years, of course. But some people prefer reading electronic books these days. ____49____ And now you can buy your books whenever you want without having to leave the comfort of your home. A. They are easier to take with you when you travel. B. They are an early form of written communication. C. The world’s oldest known printed book is from China too. D. They are an early form of communication without reading and writing. E. For many people, reading in the library is one of life’s greatest pleasures. 46. ________ 47. ________ 48. ________ 49. ________ 50. Do you prefer paper books or electronic books? Why? (回答不超过20个单词) ________________________________________ 【答案】46. D 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. I prefer electronic books because they are light and easy to carry. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了人类沟通方式和书籍发展的历史，从洞穴壁画到文字发明，再到纸质书和电子书的演变过程。 【46题详解】 根据前句“They do not have written words on them. But when we look at them, we get an idea of the feelings the people had when drawing them. The paintings tell stories of hopes and fears. ”可知洞穴壁画没有文字书写，但却很容易让人理解和共情，所以是一种早期人类沟通形式，所以选项D“它们是早期的没有读写的交流形式”符合语境，在此总结前文。 【47题详解】 根据前文“People cut texts on stones first.”和后文“But it was impossible to carry stones from place to place.”可知，此处应是继续介绍石头刻字，选项B“它们是早期的书面沟通形式”符合语境，承上启下。 【48题详解】 根据后文“It was published in 868 AD.”可知此处应提及一本具体的书，且与中国有关，选项C“世界上已知最古老的印刷书籍也来自中国”符合语境，引出下文。 【49题详解】 根据前文“But some people prefer reading electronic books these days.”可知此处应解释喜欢电子书的原因，选项A“当你旅行时，它们更容易随身携带”符合语境，承接上文。 【50题详解】 本题为开放性试题，需表达偏好并说明理由，且词数不超过20词，合理即可。 第五部分 词汇运用 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词) Nowadays, many teenagers hope to become more _____51_____ (独立的) as they grow up. However, you cannot make real progress _____52_____ (除非) you learn to face difficulties by yourself. Some students manage to ____53____ (处理) with heavy schoolwork and take part in social activities at the same time. They would like to work as _____54_____ (志愿者) in community projects during holidays. The meaningful experiences will _____55_____ (使大为惊奇) you. You will finally find that all your time and energy are well _____56_____ (值得) the hard work. 【答案】51. independent 52. unless 53. deal 54. volunteers 55. amaze 56. worth 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述如今许多青少年在成长中渴望独立，学会独自面对困难，兼顾学业与社会实践，在志愿活动中收获宝贵经历，懂得付出皆有价值。 【51题详解】 句意：如今，许多青少年希望在成长过程中变得更加独立。“独立的”对应的英文单词是independent，形容词，放在系动词become后作表语。 【52题详解】 句意：然而，除非你学会独自面对困难，否则你无法取得真正的进步。“除非”对应的英文单词是unless，连词，用来引导条件状语从句。 【53题详解】 句意：一些学生设法处理繁重的课业，同时参加社会活动。“处理”对应的英文单词是deal；固定搭配deal with表示处理；固定结构manage to do sth.，to后面用动词原形deal。 【54题详解】 句意：他们想在假期里在社区项目中当志愿者。“志愿者”对应的英文单词是volunteer；主语是They，此处要用复数形式volunteers。 【55题详解】 句意：这些有意义的经历会使你大为惊奇。“使大为惊奇”对应的英文单词是amaze；will后面接动词原形amaze。 【56题详解】 句意：你最终会发现你所有的时间和精力都值得这份辛苦付出。“值得”对应的英文单词是worth；固定搭配be worth sth.表示值得……。 B 将方框中所给词的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 instead of, donate, interest, both, through, treasure, spare, encourage, budget I finished reading a report about teenagers’ daily life. It covers plenty of practical problems that most middle‑school students may meet ____57____ at home and in society. It mainly talks about how teenagers make reasonable ____58____ for their daily spending. Besides basic money management skills, it also teaches young people how to save money for their future needs ____59____ spending it all at once. In their ___60___ time, many teenagers take part in different kinds of public‑service activities. Some choose ____61____ money to help people who are in great need. The report carefully records these warm and touching moments of teenagers. Meanwhile, it also ____62____ young people to value and protect local traditional ____63____ around our community. If you are ____64____ in teenage self‑growth and life skills, the report can guide you ____65____ many problems. 【答案】57. both 58. budgets 59. instead of 60. spare 61. to donate 62. encourages 63. treasures 64. interested 65. through 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍一篇关于青少年日常生活的报道，讲述青少年在家和社会会遇到的各类实际问题，教青少年制定日常开支预算、学会理财，还介绍青少年利用空余时间参与公益活动的相关情况。 【57题详解】 句意：它涵盖大多数中学生在家和社会上可能遇到的很多实际问题。此处连接at home and in society两个并列的地点， both…and… 是固定搭配，意为两者都，用来连接并列成分。故填both。 【58题详解】 句意：它主要讲述青少年如何为日常开销制定合理的预算。此处作make的宾语， make budgets 是固定搭配，表示制定预算，budget为可数名词，此处没有限定词，要用复数形式。故填budgets。 【59题详解】 句意：它还教导年轻人为未来的需求存钱，而不是一次性全部花光。此处表达取舍关系，需要表达“而不是”的含义， instead of 符合句子逻辑语义。故填instead of。 【60题详解】 句意：在他们的空闲时间，许多青少年参加各种各样的公益活动。此处修饰名词time，需要填入形容词， spare time 为固定短语，意思是空闲时间。故填spare。 【61题详解】 句意：一些人选择捐款去帮助那些急需帮助的人。此处考查固定结构 choose to do sth. ，choose后面需要接动词不定式作宾语，所以donate要变为不定式形式。故填to donate。 【62题详解】 句意：与此同时，它也鼓励年轻人珍惜并保护我们社区当地的传统珍宝。此处主语it是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词需要使用第三人称单数形式， encourage sb. to do sth. 意为鼓励某人做某事。故填encourages。 【63题详解】 句意：与此同时，它也鼓励年轻人珍惜并保护我们社区当地的传统珍宝。此处被形容词traditional修饰，需要填写名词，treasure表示珍宝，此处表泛指，需要用复数形式。故填treasures。 【64题详解】 句意：如果你对青少年自我成长和生活技能感兴趣。此处考查固定搭配 be interested in ，意为对……感兴趣。故填interested。 【65题详解】 句意：这份报告可以指导你解决许多难题。此处表达帮助某人渡过、应对困难， guide sb. through… 为固定用法，介词through符合语境。故填through。 第六部分 语法填空(共10小题、每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 White Rabbit is a household name in China. The brand ____66____ (create) in 1959, when there were not many sweets on the market. Today, it’s still one of the country’s ____67____ (famous) sweet brands. White Rabbit is also well-known in the West. During US President Richard Nixon’s visit in 1972, Premier Zhou Enlai gave him a lot of White Rabbit sweets as a gift. Later, the sweets were exported to the US, ____68____ they were popular at Easter and other holidays. Recently, White Rabbit has got popular abroad again. This time, it’s mainly because of the wrapper. In a post on X, a user praised its design. So far, the post ____69____ (receive) more than six million views and 265,000 likes. In the comments, other users have also shared ____70____ (they) own creations with the rabbit, such as T-shirts and phone cases. The wrapper is attractive to people from different countries thanks to its simple design. It uses only three basic colours—red, blue, and white—with ____71____ common animal. These are things that all cultures have in common, so people don’t need any ____72____ (know) of Chinese culture to appreciate it. At the same time, the three colours are well put together. That’s ____73____ (probable) why the design has remained almost unchanged for so long. The popularity of the White Rabbit wrapper also gives us a window into ____74____ Chinese brands can compete in the global market. The key lies in the ____75____ (culture) depth: the wrapper was designed entirely by Chinese people. This should be our guide going forward. 【答案】66. was created 67. most famous 68. and##where 69. has received 70. their 71. a 72. knowledge 73. probably 74. how 75. cultural 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述中国大白兔奶糖的品牌历史、国际影响、包装设计在海外再次走红，以及对中国品牌参与全球市场竞争的启示。 【66题详解】 句意：该品牌创建于1959年，当时市场上的糖果不多。主语“The brand”与“create”之间是被动关系，时间状语“in 1959”表示过去，应用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为“was/were done”。主语为单数，故填was created。 【67题详解】 句意：今天，它仍然是中国最著名的糖果品牌之一。“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词”表示“最……的……之一”，famous的最高级为most famous。 【68题详解】 句意：后来，这些糖果出口到美国，并且/在那里在复活节和其他节日很受欢迎。此处可以用and表示顺承关系，也可用where引导非限定性定语从句，在句中作地点状语。 【69题详解】 句意：到目前为止，这条帖子已获得超过600万次浏览和26.5万个赞。“So far”是现在完成时的标志，主语“the post”为单数，receive的过去分词为received，应用has received。 【70题详解】 句意：在评论中，其他用户也分享了他们自己用这只兔子创作的作品，比如T恤和手机壳。设空处修饰名词“own creations”，需要用形容词性物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词为their。 【71题详解】 句意：它只使用三种基本颜色——红、蓝、白——以及一种常见的动物。“animal”为可数名词单数，此处表示泛指“一种”，common以辅音音素开头，应用a。 【72题详解】 句意：这些是所有文化共有的东西，所以人们不需要任何对中国文化的了解就能欣赏它。any后接名词，know的名词形式为knowledge，意为“了解；知识”，不可数。 【73题详解】 句意：这很可能就是该设计长久以来几乎保持不变的原因。设空处修饰why引导的表语从句，需要用副词，probable的副词形式为probably。 【74题详解】 句意：大白兔包装的走红也为我们提供了一个了解中国品牌如何在全球市场竞争的窗口。介词into后接宾语从句，从句中不缺主语和宾语，缺少方式状语，表示“如何”，应用how。 【75题详解】 句意：关键就在于其文化深度：这个包装完全是由中国人设计的。设空处修饰名词depth，需要用形容词，culture的形容词形式为cultural。 第七部分 书面表达(共1小题，满分20分) 76. 假如你是李华，你的英国好友Bruce就“Who would you like to turn to when you have trouble with your schoolwork? AI or your teachers?”这一问题发来咨询邮件，请根据以下相关信息，选择一方观点，写一封邮件向他阐述你的观点，并说明理由。 AI Teachers ☆convenient ☆explain problems clearly ☆smart ☆share life stories ☆answer quickly ☆use kind words... ... ... 注意：(1)邮件内容要求完整，可适当发挥，使文章连贯；(2)邮件中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；(3)词数80左右，邮件的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Bruce, I’m happy to hear from you. When I have trouble with schoolwork, I’d like to ask _________ for help. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Bruce, I’m happy to hear from you. When I have trouble with schoolwork, I’d like to ask teachers for help. First, teachers can explain problems clearly according to our personal learning level, which helps us understand better. What’s more, they love sharing their own life stories with us, which helps us learn more beyond textbooks and makes learning more interesting. Unlike cold AI, teachers always talk to us with kind words and cheer us up when we feel upset about study. Although AI is convenient and always calm, it cannot truly understand our feelings. Teachers care about us as individuals. I believe teachers are irreplaceable for our growth. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 ［第一步：审题立意］ 确定文体：介绍性应用文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：表明遇到学业问题时更愿意求助于人工智能还是老师、说明理由 确定人称：第一人称（I/mywe/our）和第三人称 注意事项：邮件中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息 ［第二步：构思布局］ 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，表明遇到学业问题时更愿意求助于人工智能还是老师 主体段：介绍自己选择的理由 结尾段：总结，升华主题 ［第三步：要点展开］ 要点一：求助对象 求助对象：I’d like to ask teachers for help/I’d like to ask AI for help等 要点二：理由 理由：can explain problems clearly according to our personal learning level/helps us understand better/love sharing their own life stories with us/helps us learn more beyond textbooks/makes learning more interesting/teachers always talk to us with kind words/cheer us up when we feel upset about study/emotional/are kind to us/give us right feedback等 要点三：总结 总结：Teachers care about us as individuals/teachers are irreplaceable for our growth/teachers are professional/know us better than AI does等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $