精品解析：黑龙江佳木斯市富锦市联考2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

2026-2027学年度上学期九年级第一次月考 英语试题 考生注意： 1.全卷共二道大题，考试时间120分钟，总分120分； 2.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，所有答案（含听 力、笔试）均需写在答题卡上，写在试题卷上无效； 3.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应位置，核对无误后作答； 4.笔试部分字迹工整，卷面整洁，认真审题，规范作答； 5.考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 题号 一 二 总分 核分人 得分 第一部分 听力测试（共四节，满分30分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How does the girl improve her English listening? A. By listening to tapes. B. By watching English movies. C. By taking notes. 2. What festival are they talking about? A. The Mid-Autumn Festival. B. The Spring Festival. C. The Dragon Boat Festival. 3. What does the boy think is the hardest in English study? A. Grammar. B. Pronunciation. C. Writing. 4. When will the study group meet? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 5. Where did Mary go last festival? A. To the countryside. B. To the city park. C. To her hometown. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 听下面4段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听一段长对话，回答问题 6. Why does Tom feel upset? A. He failed his English test. B. He has no time to study. C. He can’t remember new words. 7. What’s the girl’s advice? A. Read English newspapers every day. B. Memorize words by making sentences. C. Join an English club. 听一段长对话，回答问题 8. What festival is coming soon? A. Christmas. B. Halloween. C. Thanksgiving. 9. What will the girl do for the festival? A. Make delicious food. B. Buy some gifts. C. Have a party. 听一段长对话，回答问题 10. What is the boy’s favorite subject? A. English. B. Math. C. History. 11. How does the boy study English? A. By doing exercises. B. By talking with foreigners. C. By reading aloud every morning. 12. How often does he go to the English corner? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. 听一段长对话，回答问题 13. What did the boy do on the Lantern Festival? A. He ate dumplings. B. He watched lantern shows. C. He visited relatives. 14. What does the girl think of the festival? A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Tiring. 15. What will they do next year’s Lantern Festival? A. Travel abroad. B. Celebrate together. C. Watch shows online. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 听下面一篇短文，短文后有5个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. Ways to learn English well. B. Different English festivals. C. His middle school life. 17. What is the first way mentioned in the passage? A. Taking notes in class. B. Practicing speaking. C. Reading more books. 18. How many study ways does the speaker talk about? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 19. What should we do when we meet new words? A. Skip them directly. B. Look them up and review often. C. Write them down once. 20. What can help us improve our oral English? A. Joining English clubs. B. Doing more homework. C. Watching TV silently. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容，填写所缺单词，每空一词。短文读两遍。 Learning English is not difficult if you have good ________. First, you need to be ________ in English learning. Interest is the best teacher. Second, practice makes perfect. You should read English ________ every morning. It can improve your pronunciation. Third, don’t be afraid of making ________. Everyone makes mistakes in learning. Finally, keep ________. Hard work will bring good results. 第二部分 笔试（满分90分） Ⅴ. 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —How do you study ________ a test? —I usually study ________ working with groups. A. for; by B. by; for C. for; with D. with; by 2. The more you read, ________ you will be. A. the more wisely B. wiser C. the wiser D. more wisely 3. She is afraid ________ in public, so she never takes part in speeches. A. speak B. to speak C. speaking D. of speak 4. I find ________ difficult to understand the teacher’s fast speaking. A. that B. it C. this D. one 5. You should ________ the new words in the dictionary when you don’t know them. A. look up B. look for C. look after D. look at 6. —I haven’t finished my homework yet. —________. We can do it together after school. A. So have I B. Neither have I C. So I have D. Neither I have 7. He was born ________ a cold winter morning ________ 2012. A. in; in B. on; in C. on; on D. in; on 8. People usually eat mooncakes ________ the Mid-Autumn Festival ________ mooncakes symbolize reunion. A. because; because of B. because of; because C. because; because D. because of; because of 9. ________ wonderful the Spring Festival is! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 10. My teacher often advises me ________ notes carefully in class. A. take B. to take C. taking D. takes 11. Tom used to ________ late for school, but now he is always on time. A. be B. being C. is D. was 12. The story ________ me of my happy childhood. A. reminds B. remembers C. forgets D. realizes 13. —Could you tell me ________? —Next Sunday. A. when will the sports meeting be held B. when the sports meeting will be held C. where will the sports meeting be held D. where the sports meeting will be held 14. ________ you keep practicing, you will make great progress. A. As long as B. Even though C. Unless D. Because of 15. —Thank you for helping me with my English. —________. A. All right B. That’s right C. You’re welcome D. No problem Ⅵ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 English is one of the most important subjects for middle school students. Many students find it ____16____ to learn it well. In fact, learning English is not as hard as they think if they have right ways. First, build your interest. Interest is the best ____17____. If you enjoy learning English, you will be more active. You can watch English cartoons, listen to English songs or read simple English stories to make learning more ____18____. Second, practice every day. English learning needs long-term accumulation. You should ____19____ at least 30 minutes learning English every day. You can read texts aloud, recite new words or do some reading exercises. Don’t ____20____ giving up easily. Third, take notes wisely. In English class, you must listen to the teacher ____21____ and take key notes. After class, review your notes in time. It can help you remember knowledge ____22____. Fourth, don’t fear mistakes. Everyone makes mistakes in the process of learning. Mistakes can help us find our ____23____ and improve ourselves. When you make mistakes, correct them at once and remember them. Finally, communicate more. Try to speak English with your classmates or teachers. Don’t be shy. Speaking is the best way to ____24____ your oral English. In a word, good methods and persistence are the ____25____ to learning English well. 16. A. easy B. difficult C. boring D. relaxing 17. A. teacher B. student C. friend D. partner 18. A. difficult B. meaningless C. enjoyable D. useless 19. A. spend B. take C. cost D. pay 20. A. keep B. stop C. try D. want 21. A. carelessly B. carefully C. quickly D. slowly 22. A. better B. worse C. faster D. slower 23. A. strengths B. weaknesses C. dreams D. hobbies 24. A. improve B. change C. increase D. create 25. A. secret B. problem C. difficulty D. pressure Ⅶ. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A How to Learn English Effectively Many students worry about their English grades. Here are some useful and effective ways to help you improve your English. Listen more Listening is the foundation of English learning. You can listen to English news, English songs and textbook tapes every day. Short and daily listening practice is more helpful than long-time cramming. It can improve your pronunciation and listening skills gradually. Speak bravely Most students are afraid of speaking English in public. They worry about making mistakes. But speaking is the only way to improve oral English. You can join the school English club, practice with your partners every day, and answer questions actively in class. Practice makes perfect. Read widely Reading can enlarge your vocabulary and improve your sense of language. You can start with simple English stories, magazines and newspapers. Don’t stop when you meet new words. Guess their meanings first and then look them up in dictionaries. Write regularly Keeping an English diary is a good habit. You can write down your daily life, feelings and small stories. It helps you use knowledge flexibly and improve your writing skills. 26. What is the foundation of English learning according to the passage? A. Speaking. B. Listening. C. Reading. D. Writing. 27. Why do most students refuse to speak English in public? A. They have no time. B. They are shy and fear mistakes. C. They think it’s useless. D. They have no partners. 28. What should we do when we meet new words while reading? A. Stop reading at once. B. Guess first and then look up words. C. Skip them directly. D. Remember them by force. 29. How many ways does the passage mention to learn English? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 30. The passage is mainly about ________. A. how to join English clubs B. how to keep an English diary C. effective English learning methods D. the importance of English B Traditional Chinese festivals are an important part of Chinese culture. They carry people’s best wishes and cultural spirits. Here are two typical traditional festivals. The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most popular festivals in China. It falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. On that day, families usually get together, have a big dinner and enjoy the full moon. Mooncakes are the special food for the festival. They stand for family reunion. People far away from home will miss their families on this special day. The Dragon Boat Festival is on the 5th day of the fifth lunar month. It is in memory of the great poet Qu Yuan. On the festival, people eat zongzi and hold dragon boat races. Zongzi is made of glutinous rice with different fillings. Dragon boat races are exciting and popular in southern China. This festival shows people’s respect for great people and traditional culture. These traditional festivals help us pass down Chinese culture from generation to generation. 31. When is the Mid-Autumn Festival? A. On August 15th. B. On the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. C. On May 5th. D. On the 5th day of the 5th lunar month. 32. What do mooncakes symbolize? A. Good luck. B. Health. C. Family reunion. D. Happiness. 33. What do people do to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival? A. Eat mooncakes and watch the moon. B. Eat zongzi and hold dragon boat races. C. Have a big family dinner. D. Send gifts to relatives. 34. The Dragon Boat Festival is in memory of ________. A. Li Bai B. Du Fu C. Qu Yuan D. Confucius 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. Traditional Chinese Festivals B. The Mid-Autumn Festival C. The Dragon Boat Festival D. Chinese Delicious Food C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的学习需求，右栏是七种学习建议，请为每个人选择最合适的建议。 ____36____ Linda is weak in English grammar. She always makes mistakes in exams. ____37____ Mike can’t remember new words. He forgets them quickly after memorizing. ____38____ Lucy’s oral English is poor. She is too shy to speak in public. ____39____ Jack does badly in English reading. He reads slowly and can’t understand passages. ____40____ Amy’s English writing is not good. She doesn’t know how to write good sentences. A. You can read short English articles every day. Try to grasp the main idea and improve your reading speed step by step. B. You can keep a diary every day. Try to use new words and correct your sentences in time. C. You can take a grammar notebook. Write down key grammar points and your mistakes, and review them regularly. D. You can practice speaking with your partners every day and take part in English speeches. E. You can memorize words by making sentences and reviewing them every morning and night. F. You can watch English TV shows to relax yourself. G. You can ask your teacher for help when you are tired. Ⅷ. 词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） A. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。 41. It’s very important to increase our English v________ when we learn English. 42. She is a________ of speaking in front of many people. 43. You should be p________ with your students as a teacher. 44. People t________ the Spring Festival as a time for family reunion. 45. Good learning m________ can help us study better. B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 46. The more you practice, the ________ (good) you will learn. 47. I improved my English by ________ (listen) to English songs. 48. He used to ________ (be) very shy, but now he is outgoing. 49. Making ________ (mistake) is normal in the process of learning. 50. This story is so ________ (touch) that many people are moved. Ⅸ. 书面表达（满分10分） 51. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter最近来信询问你学习英语的方法，请你根据以下提示给他写一封回信，介绍你的英语学习方法。 提示：1. 每天朗读英语、背诵单词；2. 通过小组合作学习、和同学交流提升口语； 3. 看英文书籍、电影拓展知识；4. 谈谈你的学习感悟。 要求： 1. 词数80—100；2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥；4. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年度上学期九年级第一次月考 英语试题 考生注意： 1.全卷共二道大题，考试时间120分钟，总分120分； 2.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，所有答案（含听 力、笔试）均需写在答题卡上，写在试题卷上无效； 3.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应位置，核对无误后作答； 4.笔试部分字迹工整，卷面整洁，认真审题，规范作答； 5.考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 题号 一 二 总分 核分人 得分 第一部分 听力测试（共四节，满分30分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How does the girl improve her English listening? A. By listening to tapes. B. By watching English movies. C. By taking notes. 2. What festival are they talking about? A. The Mid-Autumn Festival. B. The Spring Festival. C. The Dragon Boat Festival. 3. What does the boy think is the hardest in English study? A. Grammar. B. Pronunciation. C. Writing. 4. When will the study group meet? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 5. Where did Mary go last festival? A. To the countryside. B. To the city park. C. To her hometown. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 听下面4段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听一段长对话，回答问题 6. Why does Tom feel upset? A. He failed his English test. B. He has no time to study. C. He can’t remember new words. 7. What’s the girl’s advice? A. Read English newspapers every day. B. Memorize words by making sentences. C. Join an English club. 听一段长对话，回答问题 8. What festival is coming soon? A. Christmas. B. Halloween. C. Thanksgiving. 9. What will the girl do for the festival? A. Make delicious food. B. Buy some gifts. C. Have a party. 听一段长对话，回答问题 10. What is the boy’s favorite subject? A. English. B. Math. C. History. 11. How does the boy study English? A. By doing exercises. B. By talking with foreigners. C. By reading aloud every morning. 12. How often does he go to the English corner? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. 听一段长对话，回答问题 13. What did the boy do on the Lantern Festival? A. He ate dumplings. B. He watched lantern shows. C. He visited relatives. 14. What does the girl think of the festival? A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Tiring. 15. What will they do next year’s Lantern Festival? A. Travel abroad. B. Celebrate together. C. Watch shows online. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 听下面一篇短文，短文后有5个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. Ways to learn English well. B. Different English festivals. C. His middle school life. 17. What is the first way mentioned in the passage? A. Taking notes in class. B. Practicing speaking. C. Reading more books. 18. How many study ways does the speaker talk about? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 19. What should we do when we meet new words? A. Skip them directly. B. Look them up and review often. C. Write them down once. 20. What can help us improve our oral English? A. Joining English clubs. B. Doing more homework. C. Watching TV silently. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容，填写所缺单词，每空一词。短文读两遍。 Learning English is not difficult if you have good ________. First, you need to be ________ in English learning. Interest is the best teacher. Second, practice makes perfect. You should read English ________ every morning. It can improve your pronunciation. Third, don’t be afraid of making ________. Everyone makes mistakes in learning. Finally, keep ________. Hard work will bring good results. 第二部分 笔试（满分90分） Ⅴ. 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —How do you study ________ a test? —I usually study ________ working with groups. A. for; by B. by; for C. for; with D. with; by 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你怎么备考？——我通常通过小组合作来学习。 第一空需要填入一个介词，来连接“study（学习）”和“a test（考试）”。study for a test是一个常见的固定搭配，意思是“为考试而学习/复习”。这里的for表示目的，即为了考试。by和with都不符合表达习惯。第二空需要填入一个介词，来连接“study（学习）”和“working with groups（小组合作）”。这里表达的是“通过……方式/方法”来学习。表示“通过某种方式、手段”时，通常使用介词by，后面接动名词。by working with groups意为“通过小组合作（的方式）”。with虽然也可以表示“用……”，但通常接具体工具（如with a pen）。 2. The more you read, ________ you will be. A. the more wisely B. wiser C. the wiser D. more wisely 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你读得越多，就会越明智。 根据The more you read可知，此处考查the+比较级，the+比较级结构，表示“越……，就越……”，第二空应使用the+比较级形式；空格处作系动词will be后的表语，应用形容词wiser，构成the wiser，应填the wiser。 3. She is afraid ________ in public, so she never takes part in speeches. A. speak B. to speak C. speaking D. of speak 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：她不敢当众发言，所以从不参加演讲。 be afraid to do sth.“害怕做某事”，后接动词不定式。应填to speak。 4. I find ________ difficult to understand the teacher’s fast speaking. A. that B. it C. this D. one 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我发现听懂老师说得很快的话很难。 that那个；it它；this这个；one一个。此处为固定句型：it作形式宾语，find it+adj.+to do sth.。应填it。 5. You should ________ the new words in the dictionary when you don’t know them. A. look up B. look for C. look after D. look at 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你不认识这些新单词的时候，你应该在字典里查阅它们。 look up“查阅、查找（字典、资料等）” 完全匹配“不认识新单词时查字典”的语境；look for“寻找（具体的人/物品）” 不符合查字典的固定搭配；look after“照顾、照料”和句子语义无关；look at“看向、盯着看”不符合“查单词”的动作逻辑。 6. —I haven’t finished my homework yet. —________. We can do it together after school. A. So have I B. Neither have I C. So I have D. Neither I have 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我还没有完成我的家庭作业。——我也没有。放学后我们可以一起做。 So have I我也是，肯定情况；Neither have I我也没有，否定情况；So I have我的确如此；Neither I have结构错误。原句“I haven’t finished my homework yet”为否定句，表示前面的否定情况同样适用于后者，要用Neither+助动词+主语，因此Neither have I符合语境。 7. He was born ________ a cold winter morning ________ 2012. A. in; in B. on; in C. on; on D. in; on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他出生在2012年一个寒冷的冬日早晨。 in用于年/月/季节等；on用于具体日期或某天的早中晚。第一空，“a cold winter morning”特指某一个具体的早上，介词用on。第二空，2012是年份，介词用in。 8. People usually eat mooncakes ________ the Mid-Autumn Festival ________ mooncakes symbolize reunion. A. because; because of B. because of; because C. because; because D. because of; because of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们通常在中秋节吃月饼，因为月饼象征团圆。 because因为，后跟句子；because of因为，后跟名词或名词短语。第一空后“the Mid-Autumn Festival”是名词短语，需用because of；第二空后“mooncakes symbolize reunion”是句子，需用because连接。 9. ________ wonderful the Spring Festival is! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：春节多么精彩啊！ What多么；What a多么（后接可数名词单数）；How多么；How a为错误结构。感叹句中，how用来修饰形容词或副词，结构为“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”，本句中形容词是wonderful，后面接主语the Spring Festival和谓语is，符合how引导感叹句的结构。故选C。 10. My teacher often advises me ________ notes carefully in class. A. take B. to take C. taking D. takes 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的老师经常建议我在课堂上认真记笔记。 take拿；to take去拿；taking拿（动名词）；takes拿（第三人称单数）。根据固定搭配advise sb. to do sth.，这里表达“建议某人做某事”，因此选to take。 11. Tom used to ________ late for school, but now he is always on time. A. be B. being C. is D. was 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆过去上学常常迟到，但是现在他总是准时。 used to do sth.是固定用法，表示“过去常常做某事”，to后面接动词原形。be late for是固定短语，意为“迟到”，所以用be。 12. The story ________ me of my happy childhood. A. reminds B. remembers C. forgets D. realizes 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个故事让我想起了我快乐的童年。 reminds使想起；remembers记住；forgets忘记；realizes意识到。根据“my happy childhood.”可知，故事让人想起了童年，因此选reminds。 13. —Could you tell me ________? —Next Sunday. A. when will the sports meeting be held B. when the sports meeting will be held C. where will the sports meeting be held D. where the sports meeting will be held 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我运动会什么时候举办吗？——下周日。 when will the sports meeting be held什么时候举办运动会（疑问语序）；when the sports meeting will be held什么时候举办运动会（陈述语序）；where will the sports meeting be held运动会在哪里举办（疑问语序）；where the sports meeting will be held运动会在哪里举办（陈述语序）。根据答句“Next Sunday”可知询问时间，宾语从句要用陈述语序，因此选when the sports meeting will be held。 14. ________ you keep practicing, you will make great progress. A. As long as B. Even though C. Unless D. Because of 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：只要你坚持练习，你就会取得巨大进步。 As long as只要（引导条件状语从句，表示积极条件）；Even though即使（引导让步状语从句）；Unless除非（引导条件状语从句，表示否定条件）；Because of因为（介词短语，后接名词）。根据题干“keep practicing”与“make great progress”可知，前者是后者的条件，表示“只要”，应填As long as。 15. —Thank you for helping me with my English. —________. A. All right B. That’s right C. You’re welcome D. No problem 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谢谢你帮我补习英语。——不客气。 All right好吧，可以（多用于同意、应允）；That’s right那是对的（用来肯定观点正确）；You’re welcome不客气（用于回应别人的道谢）；No problem没问题（侧重答应请求）。Thank you表示感谢，此处回应感谢用You’re welcome. Ⅵ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 English is one of the most important subjects for middle school students. Many students find it ____16____ to learn it well. In fact, learning English is not as hard as they think if they have right ways. First, build your interest. Interest is the best ____17____. If you enjoy learning English, you will be more active. You can watch English cartoons, listen to English songs or read simple English stories to make learning more ____18____. Second, practice every day. English learning needs long-term accumulation. You should ____19____ at least 30 minutes learning English every day. You can read texts aloud, recite new words or do some reading exercises. Don’t ____20____ giving up easily. Third, take notes wisely. In English class, you must listen to the teacher ____21____ and take key notes. After class, review your notes in time. It can help you remember knowledge ____22____. Fourth, don’t fear mistakes. Everyone makes mistakes in the process of learning. Mistakes can help us find our ____23____ and improve ourselves. When you make mistakes, correct them at once and remember them. Finally, communicate more. Try to speak English with your classmates or teachers. Don’t be shy. Speaking is the best way to ____24____ your oral English. In a word, good methods and persistence are the ____25____ to learning English well. 16. A. easy B. difficult C. boring D. relaxing 17. A. teacher B. student C. friend D. partner 18. A. difficult B. meaningless C. enjoyable D. useless 19. A. spend B. take C. cost D. pay 20. A. keep B. stop C. try D. want 21. A. carelessly B. carefully C. quickly D. slowly 22. A. better B. worse C. faster D. slower 23. A. strengths B. weaknesses C. dreams D. hobbies 24. A. improve B. change C. increase D. create 25. A. secret B. problem C. difficulty D. pressure 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. A 21. B 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了学好英语的几种方法，包括培养兴趣、坚持练习、记笔记、不怕犯错及多交流，强调方法和坚持的重要性。 【16题详解】 句意：许多学生发现学好它很难。 根据后文“In fact, learning English is not as hard as they think”，可知学生原本认为很难，故选difficult。easy“简单的”：和后文逻辑相反；boring“无聊的”，文章没有讨论“无聊”；relaxing“放松的”，语义不通。 【17题详解】 句意：兴趣是最好的老师。 根据固定谚语“Interest is the best teacher”，可知此处应填teacher。student“学生”、friend“朋友”、partner 搭档，不是这个谚语的固定搭配 【18题详解】 句意：你可以看英语动画片、听英文歌曲或者读简单的英文故事，让学习变得更加有趣。 根据前文“watch English cartoons, listen to English songs”（看卡通、听歌），这些活动能让学习变得有趣，故选enjoyable。difficult“困难的”逻辑相反；meaningless“无意义的”、useless“无用的”，都是负面，和语境不符，排除。 【19题详解】 句意：你应该每天花费至少30分钟学习英语。 根据固定搭配“sb. spend time (in) doing sth.”，主语是You，且后接learning，故选spend。take：固定句型It takes sb some time to do，主语必须是it，本句主语you，排除；cost：主语是物品，某物花多少钱，排除；pay：pay for“付钱”，花钱，不搭配时间，排除。 【20题详解】 句意：不要保持轻易放弃的习惯。 根据“keep doing sth.”表示持续做某事，此处指不要持续放弃这种行为，故选keep。stop doing“停止做某事”：stop giving up“停止放弃”语义不通；try doing“尝试做”；try giving up“尝试放弃”，逻辑不对；want后面接to do（want to do），不能接doing，语法直接排除。 【21题详解】 句意：英语课上，你必须认真地听老师讲课并记下关键笔记。 根据后文“take key notes”（记重点笔记），要想记好笔记必须认真听，故选carefully。carelessly“粗心地”语义相反；quickly“快速地”、slowly“缓慢地”，和听课的要求无关，排除。 【22题详解】 句意：它能帮助你更好地记忆知识。 根据前文“review your notes in time”（及时复习笔记），复习有助于加深记忆效果，故选better。worse“更差”语义反向；faster“更快”：复习笔记主要目的不是记得更快，而是记得更牢更好；slower“更慢”语义不通。 【23题详解】 句意：错误能帮助我们发现我们的弱点并提升自我。 根据常识，犯错通常暴露的是知识盲点或不足之处，故选weaknesses。strengths“优势”：错误暴露的不是优点；dreams“梦想”、hobbies“爱好”，和“犯错”无关，排除。 【24题详解】 句意：说是提高你口语的最好方式。 根据固定搭配“improve oral English”（提高口语），这是常用表达，故选improve。change“改变”：不知道变好变坏；increase只能指数量、数值增长，不能修饰英语水平；create“创造”语义不通。 【25题详解】 句意：总而言之，好的方法和坚持是学好英语的秘诀。 根据固定短语“the secret to...”表示“……的秘诀/关键”，故选secret。problem“问题”、difficulty“困难”、pressure“压力”，全部是负面含义，排除。 Ⅶ. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A How to Learn English Effectively Many students worry about their English grades. Here are some useful and effective ways to help you improve your English. Listen more Listening is the foundation of English learning. You can listen to English news, English songs and textbook tapes every day. Short and daily listening practice is more helpful than long-time cramming. It can improve your pronunciation and listening skills gradually. Speak bravely Most students are afraid of speaking English in public. They worry about making mistakes. But speaking is the only way to improve oral English. You can join the school English club, practice with your partners every day, and answer questions actively in class. Practice makes perfect. Read widely Reading can enlarge your vocabulary and improve your sense of language. You can start with simple English stories, magazines and newspapers. Don’t stop when you meet new words. Guess their meanings first and then look them up in dictionaries. Write regularly Keeping an English diary is a good habit. You can write down your daily life, feelings and small stories. It helps you use knowledge flexibly and improve your writing skills. 26. What is the foundation of English learning according to the passage? A. Speaking. B. Listening. C. Reading. D. Writing. 27. Why do most students refuse to speak English in public? A. They have no time. B. They are shy and fear mistakes. C. They think it’s useless. D. They have no partners. 28. What should we do when we meet new words while reading? A. Stop reading at once. B. Guess first and then look up words. C. Skip them directly. D. Remember them by force. 29. How many ways does the passage mention to learn English? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 30. The passage is mainly about ________. A. how to join English clubs B. how to keep an English diary C. effective English learning methods D. the importance of English 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。文章介绍了四种有效学习英语的方法：多听、勇敢说、广泛读、定期写，旨在帮助学生提高英语水平。 【26题详解】 根据Listen more部分“Listening is the foundation of English learning.”可推知听力是英语学习的基础，对应选项B。 【27题详解】 根据Speak bravely部分“Most students are afraid of speaking English in public. They worry about making mistakes.”可推知学生害怕在公共场合说英语是因为担心犯错，对应选项B。 【28题详解】 根据Read widely部分“Guess their meanings first and then look them up in dictionaries.”可推知遇到生词应先猜测词义再查字典，对应选项B。 【29题详解】 根据文章四个加粗小标题Listen more, Speak bravely, Read widely, Write regularly可推知文章共提到了四种学习方法，对应选项C。 【30题详解】 根据文章标题“How to Learn English Effectively”及开篇“Here are some useful and effective ways...”可推知文章主要围绕有效的英语学习方法展开，对应选项C。 B Traditional Chinese festivals are an important part of Chinese culture. They carry people’s best wishes and cultural spirits. Here are two typical traditional festivals. The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most popular festivals in China. It falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. On that day, families usually get together, have a big dinner and enjoy the full moon. Mooncakes are the special food for the festival. They stand for family reunion. People far away from home will miss their families on this special day. The Dragon Boat Festival is on the 5th day of the fifth lunar month. It is in memory of the great poet Qu Yuan. On the festival, people eat zongzi and hold dragon boat races. Zongzi is made of glutinous rice with different fillings. Dragon boat races are exciting and popular in southern China. This festival shows people’s respect for great people and traditional culture. These traditional festivals help us pass down Chinese culture from generation to generation. 31. When is the Mid-Autumn Festival? A. On August 15th. B. On the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. C. On May 5th. D. On the 5th day of the 5th lunar month. 32. What do mooncakes symbolize? A. Good luck. B. Health. C. Family reunion. D. Happiness. 33. What do people do to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival? A. Eat mooncakes and watch the moon. B. Eat zongzi and hold dragon boat races. C. Have a big family dinner. D. Send gifts to relatives. 34. The Dragon Boat Festival is in memory of ________. A. Li Bai B. Du Fu C. Qu Yuan D. Confucius 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. Traditional Chinese Festivals B. The Mid-Autumn Festival C. The Dragon Boat Festival D. Chinese Delicious Food 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中秋节和端午节两个典型的中国传统节日，包括它们的时间、习俗、象征意义以及文化内涵，强调了传统节日对传承中国文化的重要性。 【31题详解】 根据文章第2段“It falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month.”可推知中秋节是在农历八月十五。 【32题详解】 根据文章第2段“They stand for family reunion.”可推知月饼象征着家庭团圆。 【33题详解】 根据文章第3段“On the festival, people eat zongzi and hold dragon boat races.”可推知人们通过吃粽子和举行龙舟比赛来庆祝端午节。 【34题详解】 根据文章第3段“It is in memory of the great poet Qu Yuan.”可推知端午节是为了纪念伟大的诗人屈原。 【35题详解】 文章开篇提到“Traditional Chinese festivals are an important part of Chinese culture.”并分别介绍了中秋节和端午节，全文围绕中国传统节日展开。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的学习需求，右栏是七种学习建议，请为每个人选择最合适的建议。 ____36____ Linda is weak in English grammar. She always makes mistakes in exams. ____37____ Mike can’t remember new words. He forgets them quickly after memorizing. ____38____ Lucy’s oral English is poor. She is too shy to speak in public. ____39____ Jack does badly in English reading. He reads slowly and can’t understand passages. ____40____ Amy’s English writing is not good. She doesn’t know how to write good sentences. A. You can read short English articles every day. Try to grasp the main idea and improve your reading speed step by step. B. You can keep a diary every day. Try to use new words and correct your sentences in time. C. You can take a grammar notebook. Write down key grammar points and your mistakes, and review them regularly. D. You can practice speaking with your partners every day and take part in English speeches. E. You can memorize words by making sentences and reviewing them every morning and night. F. You can watch English TV shows to relax yourself. G. You can ask your teacher for help when you are tired. 【答案】36. C 37. E 38. D 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了五名学生各自的英语学习困难以及七条相应的学习建议，旨在为每个人匹配最合适的建议。 【36题详解】 根据“Linda is weak in English grammar.（琳达英语语法薄弱。）”可知，她需要针对语法的学习建议，选项C中提到“take a grammar notebook（带着语法笔记本）”，与之匹配。 【37题详解】 根据“Mike can’t remember new words.（迈克记不住新单词。）”可知，他需要记忆单词的方法，选项E中提到“memorize words（记忆单词）”，与之匹配。 【38题详解】 根据“Lucy’s oral English is poor.（露西的英语口语很差。）”可知，她需要练习口语，选项D中提到“practice speaking（练习说）”，与之匹配。 【39题详解】 根据“Jack does badly in English reading.（杰克英语阅读做得不好。）”可知，他需要提高阅读能力，选项A中提到“read short English articles（读短篇英语文章）”，与之匹配。 【40题详解】 根据“Amy’s English writing is not good.（艾米的英语写作不好。）”可知，她需要提高写作能力，选项B中提到“keep a diary（写日记）”，与之匹配。 Ⅷ. 词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） A. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。 41. It’s very important to increase our English v________ when we learn English. 【答案】vocabulary##ocabulary 【解析】 【详解】句意：学习英语时，增加我们的英语词汇量是非常重要的。vocabulary是名词，意为“词汇；词汇量”，符合题意。故填vocabulary。 42. She is a________ of speaking in front of many people. 【答案】afraid##fraid 【解析】 【详解】句意：她害怕在很多人面前讲话。固定搭配be afraid of doing sth.表示“害怕做某事”，afraid表示“害怕的”，因此填afraid。 43. You should be p________ with your students as a teacher. 【答案】patient##atient 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为一名老师，你应该对学生有耐心。be动词后需要接形容词作表语，首字母p对应patient，为形容词，意为“耐心的”；短语be patient with sb.是固定搭配，表示“对某人有耐心”，符合教师对待学生的语境。 44. People t________ the Spring Festival as a time for family reunion. 【答案】treat##reat 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们把春节视为家庭团聚的时刻。根据首字母提示和“the Spring Festival as a time for family reunion”可知，固定搭配treat...as... 意为“把……视为……”，主语People为复数，一般现在时谓语用原形。 45. Good learning m________ can help us study better. 【答案】methods##ethods 【解析】 【详解】句意：良好的学习方法能帮助我们学得更好。根据句意和首字母m提示，可知对应单词是“method”，句中没有冠词限定单数，结合语境使用复数methods表示泛指各类学习方法。 B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 46. The more you practice, the ________ (good) you will learn. 【答案】better 【解析】 【详解】句意：练习越多，学习就越好。此处是“the+比较级…, the+比较级”结构，good的比较级是better，此处better是副词，修饰动词。 47. I improved my English by ________ (listen) to English songs. 【答案】listening 【解析】 【详解】句意：我通过听英文歌提高了我的英语水平。by是介词，表示“通过（某种方式）”，介词后面需要接动名词作宾语，listen的动名词形式为listening，故填listening。 48. He used to ________ (be) very shy, but now he is outgoing. 【答案】be 【解析】 【详解】句意：他过去很害羞，但是现在他很外向。used to do sth.是固定用法，意为“过去常常做某事”，to后面接动词原形。 49. Making ________ (mistake) is normal in the process of learning. 【答案】mistakes 【解析】 【详解】句意：在学习过程中犯错误是正常的。根据“Making”和句意，make mistakes为固定搭配，表示“犯错”，需填可数名词复数形式mistakes作宾语。 50. This story is so ________ (touch) that many people are moved. 【答案】touching 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个故事如此感人，以至于很多人被打动。so后面接形容词作表语，修饰事物story；touch是动词，touching表示“令人感动的”，用来形容事物。故填touching。 Ⅸ. 书面表达（满分10分） 51. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter最近来信询问你学习英语的方法，请你根据以下提示给他写一封回信，介绍你的英语学习方法。 提示：1. 每天朗读英语、背诵单词；2. 通过小组合作学习、和同学交流提升口语； 3. 看英文书籍、电影拓展知识；4. 谈谈你的学习感悟。 要求： 1. 词数80—100；2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥；4. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear Peter, I’m glad to tell you my ways of learning English. English is an important subject, and I have some good learning methods. First, I read English aloud and recite new words every day. It helps me build a good language foundation. Second, I study in groups and communicate with my classmates. It greatly improves my oral English. Third, I read English books and watch English movies in my spare time to enrich my knowledge. I think persistence is the key to English learning. No pain, no gain. I hope my ways can help you. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，用一般现在时 明确要点：介绍自己的英语学习方法并表达学习感悟 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：不得出现真实姓名、校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引出介绍学习方法这一主题 主体段：具体介绍学习方法 结尾段：表达学习感悟 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍学习方法 方法一描述：read English aloud/recite new words/keep reading English aloud/memorizing new words every day等 方法二描述：study in groups/communicate with my classmates/by studying in groups/talking with my classmates in English等 方法三描述：read English books/watch English movies/by reading English books to get more knowledge等 要点二：表达学习感悟 感悟描述：persistence is the key to English learning/No pain, no gain/good learning ways really matter/practice makes perfect等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $