Unit 1-2测试2026-2027学年人教版九年级英语上册

Units1-2 单元综合测试 一、选择填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 ( )1.—Who was the first person to travel into space? —Yuri Gagarin.He was a(n)____in human space exploration. A.thinker B.pioneer C.manager D.inventor ( )2.—How did the kids feel when the magician pulled the rabbit out of the hat? —They were so surprised that their eyes went____! A.wide B.wet C.blind D.narrow ( )3.—What drove you to become an electric guitarist? —I watched a concert by Jimi Hendrix,and his amazing performance_____me to take up the guitar. A.admired B.supported C.explored D.inspired ( )4.—Did you notice Chloe's_____expression just now? 一Yes. Because Bob said her new haircut looked like a bush. A.absent B.wounded C.confused D.curious ( )5.—The school dining hall has run out of pizza again today! 一No surprise! There's always a_______of popular food at lunchtime. A.link B.discovery C.shortage D.balance ( )6.—It's freezing! But Tim is still heading to the playground. —Yeah! The young boy will______the cold to stick to his daily run. A.brave B.benefit C.spread D.hide ( )7.—What kind of space object can pull in everything,even light? —It's called a______, and nothing can get away from it. A.green miracle B.black hole C.rough road D.tiny seed ( )8.—Is Emma still doing her homework? 一No.She is sleeping soundly, with her favourite song playing softly______. A.on the track B.as a result C.with ease D.on the radio ( )9.—How about the race today, Robert? 一Don't even ask! I ran too slowly and was______by all the others! A.lived on B.dropped out C.left behind D.brought about ( )10.—Wow!That sunflower is so bright! I wonder_____. 一Because its head always turns to face the sun. A.why it is called a sunflower B.how can it grow so well C.when does it turn yellow D.where it gets lots of sunlight 二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 "Tom, I’m so tired and hungry." Becky whispered,her voice weak, “Are we going to stay here ___11___ ?” "No, we won't.”Tom said,trying to sound ___12___ ," Look! I'll___ 13___ that tunnel(隧道)over there. You stay here and keep our candle safe.” Just as Tom was about to walk away, Becky held his arm,her eyes ___14___ with fear. "Don't leave me! It's too dark.What if..there are bats?" she cried quietly. "Shhh! Listen!”Tom suddenly said.He thought he heard a ___15___ sound far away."Is that someone calling us? Sounds like our friend, Huck!” They both held their breath and shouted excitedly, "HELP!OVER HERE!” Deep inside the dark cave,however, the only ___16___was their own voices. Becky's hope was ___17___, and she fell onto the ground.Their last candle flickered(闪烁),and the flame was___18___. Just then, Tom noticed a mark on the wall."Becky, look! I made this line with smoke earlier! We've been here before!” A fresh ___19___ now mixed with his fear: If they had been here, maybe there was another exit(出口)nearby! He got down on his hands and knees, feeling the ground in the darkness. "Help me feel for moving air, Becky! Even a little ___20___ means an opening is near.” A minute later,his fingers felt soft air flowing from a low, hidden ___21___ behind a rock.This was their final chance! "Come on, Becky! I'll go first."With their last strength, they squeezed(挤人)into the ___22___ dark opening. They crawled(爬)in silence for what felt like hours.Tom's heart raced—he was afraid the tunnel might___23___. But the wind on his face blew ___24___. “Tom, I can see it!”Becky called from behind.Her voice was cheerful.“Up ahead...it's ___25___ !” ( )11.A.forever B.sometimes C.never D.often ( )12.A.nervous B.brave C.angry D.shy ( )13.A.lead B.build C.explore D.leave ( )14.A.wide B.small C.deep D.thick ( )15.A.scary B.strange C.loud D.familiar ( )16.A.sign B.problem C.question D.answer ( )17.A.admirable B.wounded C.gone D.still ( )18.A.dropping out B.living on C.leaving behind D.dying out ( )19.A.idea B.dream C.result D.order ( )20.A.snow B.wind C.rain D.cloud ( )21.A.wall B.rock C.hole D.candle ( )22.A.huge B.narrow C.short D.rough ( )23.A.end B.begin C.continue D.open ( )24.A.weaker B.harder C.colder D.stronger ( )25.A.dark B.smoke C.light D.army 三、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A A Historic Swedish Church Moved to a New Home Kiruna Church,one of Sweden's most beloved buildings, has been moved 5 kilometers to a new location.Over a century of iron-ore mining(铁矿开采)has caused ground sinking(下沉), leaving the original(原先的)site unsafe.Weighing 672 tonnes, the 113-year-old red wooden church was placed on a specially-built trailer(拖车)and moved slowly at 0.5-1.5 kph over two days.The project took eight years of planning and cost over $50 million.The church will reopen at the end of 2026. A Sun-inspired Cultural Landmark Designed by OPEN Architecture, Yantai's Sun Tower has won the Award of Excellence for “Best Tall Building Under 100 Metres”.The 50-metre-tall cone-shaped (锥形的)building draws inspiration from the sun's movement. Inside lie an outdoor theatre, a sky library, digital exhibition spaces, a café, a bar and “Phenomena Space”. Opened in September 2024,the tower has become a popular cultural landmark where visitors can enjoy special sunlight on the longest and shortest days of the year. _______________ Saudi Arabia is planning to build the world's first "stadium in the sky”一NEOM Sky Stadium—as part of its futuristic NEOM megacity project.It will stand 350 metres above the ground inside "The Line", a 170-km-long car-free, eco-friendly linear city with AI-powered systems.The stadium will seat about 46,000 people and use only renewable energy like solar and wind power. Set to open by 2032, it will host major sporting events,including the 2034 FIFA World Cup. ( )26.In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A.SPORTS. B.CULTURE. C.BUILDINGS. D.SCI-TECH. ( )27.Why was Kiruna Church moved to a new location? A.It was too old to be repaired. B.Local people wanted a new-style church. C.It needed to make space for a larger iron-ore mine. D.The ground there was unsafe due to mining. ( )28.What makes Sun Tower in Yantai special? A.It is the tallest building in China. B.Its design is inspired by the sun's movement. C.It has many outdoor spaces for different purposes. D.It only opens to the public on special days. ( )29.The best heading for the last piece of news would be “_____”. A.The World's First 'Sky Stadium B.Saudi Arabia's Plan for the 2034 FIFA World Cup C.A New Eco-friendly Linear City D.The Future of Renewable Energy in NEOM ( )30.What does the above news focus on? A.Environmental protection. B.Famous events. C.Unusual projects. D.Historical landmarks. B On a cold November morning,sixteen-year-old Maya walked along the windy beach off the Scottish coast as usual.She expected nothing but the regular crash of waves and the far-off cries of gulls.But today, something was different. Partly hidden among seaweed-covered rocks lay a dark young seal. One of its flippers was tightly entangled in a broken fishing net. Maya's first thought was to rush forward. But she stopped—even young seals might bite when frightened. She bent down,keeping a careful distance, and spoke in a soft voice, not so much to comfort the seal as to calm her own racing heart. Pulling out a small folding knife, Maya moved slowly toward the seal.The rocks were slippery(滑的), and icy water washed over her shoes.Twice she almost fell.Her fingers turned red with cold as she worked on the net.Piece by piece, she cut through the nylon rope. The seal remained still, as if understanding that help had arrived. After what seemed like hours,the last piece fell away. The seal lay there for several breaths,and then pushed itself slowly toward the ocean. Before it got into the water, it stopped for a short while and looked back at Maya. Then it slipped beneath the gray waves and disappeared. Maya sat on a rock, watching the open sea. She didn't feel like a hero.Instead, she felt at peace, knowing that she had done what was right. Weeks later, during a storm, she found herself thinking about the little seal, hoping it had found deeper, safer waters. ( )31.What did Maya expect to meet during her walk along the beach? A.A wounded seal washed ashore. B.The usual sound of waves and seabirds. C.Unusual rocks among the seaweed. D.A change in the familiar coastal landscape. ( ) 32. The underlined word "entangled" in Para. 2 most likely means "____". A.protected B.hidden C.covered D.caught ( )33.Maya stopped instead of rushing forward at once because she______. A.was afraid of the slippery rocks and the cold water B.wanted to wait for help to arrive C.needed to find a knife to cut the fishing net D.knew that frightened seals might attack people ( )34.How did Maya feel after the seal swam into the sea? A.Nervous and worried. B.Proud and heroic. C.Peaceful and sure. D.Tired and sad. ( )35.What is the best title for this passage? A.A Brave Seal Rescue B.The Danger of a Broken Fishing Net C.A Little Seal's Journey Back to the Sea D.Maya's Daily Beach Walk C Blueberries appear bright blue.But take a close look—are they truly blue? Peel a blueberry,and you'll find the flesh(果肉)inside is white. Rub the inner skin(果皮)on paper, and you'll see a reddish-purple colour.Gently rubbing the berry's surface will make the blue colour disappear, leaving it nearly black.So why do blueberries look bright blue at first sight? Scientists say colours form in two main ways.The first comes from pigments(色素),which show the colour of the light they don't take in.Chlorophyll(叶绿素)—the most common plant pigment—makes leaves look green. It takes in blue and red light but sends green light back to our eyes. Plants prefer blue light because it carries more energy.Surprisingly, there are no truly "blue" pigments in the plant world at all. The second way is called "structural colour". This happens when the structure of a surface changes how light looks.A good example is the rainbow colours you see on a CD.These colours appear because of the thin layers(层)on the disk.The tiny space between the layers only lets certain colours reach our eyes. Blueberries' blue shine comes from "structural colour”.The fruit itself is naturally black, but it grows a very thin layer of wax(蜡)on the surface. Only four-thousandths of a centimetre thick, this layer creates the classic blue appearance. The special colour attracts birds which eat the fruit and carry its seeds to faraway areas, helping blueberry plants reproduce widely. Blueberries hold unexpected magic.Their eye-catching blue does not come from plant pigments. Instead, this amazing colour effect is created by a clever structural trick on their outer skin. ( )36.How does the writer begin the passage? A.By describing an experience. B.By giving an example. C.By explaining reasons. D.By asking a question. ( )37.After you rub the outside of a blueberry, it almost looks______. A.blue B.black C.white D.reddish-purple ( )38.Picture______correctly shows why a leaf looks green to us. ( )39.How do blueberries get their blue appearance? A.From a special blue pigment. B.From a shortage of chlorophyll on their leaves. C.From a thin layer of wax on their outside. D.From a special chemical in their flesh. ( )40.The writer wrote this article mainly to explain_______. A.why blueberries appear bright blue B.how blueberries get their name C.why blue is unusual in the plant world D.how blueberries' seeds spread 四、词与短语填空(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。(提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。) junior/rainy /explored/survived/comes out/wisdom/holes Qianyan Bridge, also called the Thousand-Eye Bridge,is a famous historic bridge on Poyang Lake in Duchang County, Jiangxi Province. Completed in 1631 during the Ming Dynasty,this stone-and-wood bridge is 2,657 metres long,and gets the name "Qianyan" from its nearly one thousand “41________ ”. Interestingly, this bridge 42________ in dry seasons when the water level drops.But in 43________ seasons, it is completely underwater.It once 44________ a heavy rainstorm. Nowadays, many visitors come to admire the bridge. More than just a lake crossing, it stands as a great symbol showing the 45________ of ancient Jiangxi people. 五、综合填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 AI is around us:smart speakers that talk to us,phones with face unlock, and online maps that find the best way home. According to a top computer-science ranking(排名)in January 2026, Nanjing University took first place in AI research worldwide. In fact, Chinese universities held all of the top ten positions.This result clearly shows that China's AI 46________(lead)the world now. 47________ have Chinese universities made such great progress in AI? First, our country pays great attention to AI education.Many middle schools have offered AI classes,where students learn to build simple smart projects.Second,university teachers and students put huge efforts 48________AI research. Finally, by 49________(link)AI study with real life, Chinese schools make sure it truly benefits everyone. This achievement has become a big 50________(inspire)for teenagers.AI means 51________ future, and it calls for us youths with big dreams and strong learning abilities.We should study science and maths hard, and keep questioning and creating new 52________(idea). Al is also changing our studies.It helps us solve problems and save time.Yet overusing it may make us lazy and lose the ability to think for 53________(our). So we need to use it 54________(wise). Maybe one day, we'll be the ones helping build China into an even 55________(strong)AI power. 六、书面表达(共1大题，满分15分) 某英文网站正在开展以“重要的人，成长的光”为主题的征文活动。假设你是李欣，请你根据以下内容提示，写一篇英语短文投稿，介绍一位对你产生积极影响的人，并讲述在日常生活中他/她是如何影响你的。 内容提示： What is he/she like? How does he/she influence you? What benefits do you get from this friendship? Something more about the person who inspires you most. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数100词左右；标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 The Light in My Growth As we grow up,everyone has a guiding light. For me, the person who inspires me most is my best friend,_________. Units 1-2 试题 参考答案 一、1-5 BADBC 6- 10 ABDCA 二、11- 15ABCAD 16-20 DCDAB 21-25 CBADC 三、26-30 CDBAC 31-35 BDDCA 36-40 DBBCA 四、41. holes 42. comes out 43. rainy 44. survived 45. wisdom 五、One possible version: 46. is leading/leads 47. Why 48. into 49. linking 50. inspiration 51. the 52. ideas 53. ourselves 54. wisely 55. stronger 六、One possible version: The Light in My Growth As we grow up, everyone has a guiding light. For me, the person who inspires me most is my best friend, Wang Fang. She is very positive and always wears a friendly smile. We have been friends since primary school. Whenever I run into difficulties and feel upset, her encouragement cheers me up. She often says that every problem has a solution and we should be brave. As a hard-working student, Wang Fang has always set an example to me. She spends a lot of time reading and learning new things, which makes me realize the importance of self-improvement. Thanks to her, I have become a more active learner. Our friendship has not only brought me joy but also helped me grow into a better person. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $