内容正文:
20262027学年度第一学期高中英语阶段性考试卷
本卷满分120分,考试时间90分钟.
注意事项:
1.答善前,者生奇必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2回答速择题时,选出每小题答策后,用船笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需
改动,用德皮暴干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选棒题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写
在本议春上无数。
3.考试皓来后,将本试春和答随卡一并交回。
第I卷(选择题)
一、听力选择题(20分)
1.What problem does the man have with his luggage?
A.His suitcase was damaged.
B.His suitcase is lost.
C.He packed the wrong suitcase.
2.What do Sarah's parents want her to do after graduation?
A.Travel for a year.
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B.Get ajob immediately.
C.Continue her studies.
3.Why do the speakers want to move?
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A.The house is too old and dark.
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B.The neighborhood is too noisy.
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C.They need a bigger garden
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4.What is the woman's complaint about the ski area?
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A.The ski lifts are too slow.
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B.There are too many people.
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C.The trails are not well-maintained.
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5.What landmark have they just passed?
A.The Stone Bridge.
B.The Art Centre.
C.The Grand Theatre.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
6.How fast was the woman driving in the school zone?
A.15 miles per hour.
B.25 miles per hour.
C.35 miles per hour.
35t比m4ti.)
7.What is different about Wednesdays at the school?
1
A.School starts later.
B.School ends earlier.
C.There are no classes.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题,
8.Where are the speakers having this conversation?
A.At a wedding reception.
B.At a school reunion.
C.In a steakhouse.
9.Who is Fiona to Kevin?
A.His sister.
B.His cousin.
,y"3C.His classmate.
10.What do we learn about David?
A.He has been living abroad.
B.He is a professional basketball player.
C.He organized this dinner gathering.
学所:1”
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题·
11.What is the name of the school Robert Hall works for?
A.Community High School.
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B.Neighborhood High School.
C.Mountainside High School.
12.What can adults do in the evening as part of the school program?
A.Teach classes to students..
B.Take courses for fun or learning.
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C.Help with school administration.
13.Where can students work as part of the program?
A.In offices,farms,and homes.
B.Only in local businesses.
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C.Only in government buildings.
14.What is the ultimate goal of this school program?,.
A.To help students eamn money.
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B.To make the school part of the community.
C.To prepare students for university.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
l5.Why is the speaker's city particularly vulnerable(易受影响的)to climate change?
A.It is very flat and near the water.
B.It has poor drainage systems.
C.It experiences frequent storms.
16.What do the numbers on the signs represent?
A.The number of floods per year.
B.How many feet above sea level a house is.
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C.The estimated cost of flood damage..
17.What positive outcome resulted from the art project?
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A.Homeowners formed an association to address climate change.
B.The city built new flood defenses.
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C.Schools started teaching climate science.
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听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
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18.Who is Tom Hokinson?
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A.Founder of a magazine.
B.Publisher of a novel.
C.Editor ofa
newspaper.
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19.What do we know about the content of The Idler?
A.It's old-fashioned.
B.It's wide-ranging.
student-targeted.
20.Why does the speaker give the talk?
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A.To do a promotion.
B.To discuss an issue.C.To introduce alecturer.
第I1卷(非选择题)
二、阅读理解(2.5共40分)
A
Bike Rental Gulded Tours
Welcome to Amsterdam,welcome to MacBike.You see much more from the seat of a bike!
Cycling is the most economical,sustainable and fun way to explore the city,with its beautiful
canals,parks,squares and countless lights.You can also bike along lovely landscapes outside of
Amsterdam.
Why MacBike
MacBike has been around for almost 30 years and is the biggest bicycle rental company in
Amsterdam.With over 2,500 bikes stored in our five rental shops at strategic locations,we make
sure there is always a bike available for you.We offer the newest bicycles in a wide variety,
including basic bikes with foot brake(刹车),bikes with hand brake and gears(排s挡),bikes wit池
child seats,and children's bikes.
Prices
Hand Brake,Three Gears
Foot Brake,No Gears
1hour
E7.50
e5.00
3hours
e11.00
e7.50
1 day(24 hours)
e14.75
e9.75
Each additional day
68.00
e6.00
Guided City Tours
The 2.5-hour tour covers the Gooyer Windmill,the Skinny Bridge,the Rijksmuseum,
Heineken Brewery and much more.The tour departs from Dam Square every hour on the hour,
starting at 1:00 pm every day.You can buy your ticket in a MacBike shop or book online.
21.What is an advantage of MacBike?
A.It gives children a discount.
B.It offers many types of bikes.
C.It organizes free cycle tours.
D.It has over 2,500 rental shops.
i
22.How much do you pay for renting a bike with hand brake and three gears for two days?
B.e19.50.
C.e22.75.
D.29.50
A.e15.75.
23.Where does the guided city tour start?
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A.The Gooyer,Windmill.
B.The Skinny Bridge.
C.Heineken Brewery.
D.Dam Square.
B
When John Todd was a child,he loved to explore the woods around his house,observing
(观察)how nature solved problems.Adirty stream(溪流),for example,often became clear
after flowing through plants and along rocks where tiny creatures lived.When he got older,John
started to wonder if this process could be used to clean up the messes people were making.
After studying agriculture,medicine,and fisheries in college,John went back to observing
nature and asking questions.Why can certain plants trap harmful bacteria()?Which kinds of
fish can eat cancer-causing chemicals?With the right combination of animals and plants,he
figured,maybe he could clean up waste the way nature did.He decided to build what he would
later call an eco-machine
The task John set for himself was to remove harmful substances from some sludge ()
First,he constructed a series of clear fiberglass tanks connected to each other.Then he went
around to local ponds and streams and brought back some plants and animals.He placed them in
the tanks and waited.Little by little,these different kinds of life got used to one another and
formed their own ecosystem.After a few weeks,John added the sludge.
He was amazed at the results.The plants and animals in the eco-machine took the sludge as
food and began to eat it!Within weeks,it had all been digested,and all that was left was pure
water.
Over the years,John has taken on many.big jobs.He developed a greenhouse-like
facility that treated sewage (from 1,600 homes in South Burlington.He also designed an
eco-machine to clean canal water in Fuzhou,a city in southeast China.
"Ecological design"is the name John gives to what he does."Life on Earth is kind of a box
of spare parts for the inventor,"he says."You put organisms in new relationships and observe
what's happening.Then you let these new systems develop their own ways to self-repair."
2
24.What can we leam about John from the first two paragraphs?
A.He was fond of traveling.
B.He enjoyed being alope.
C.He had an inquiring mind.
D.He longed to be a doctor.
25.Why did Jobn put the sludge into the tanks?
.1
A.To feed the animals.
B.To build an ecosystem.
C.To protect the plants.
D.To test the eco-machine.
26.What is the author's purpose in mentioning Fuzhou?
A.To review John's research plans.
B.To show an application of John's idea.
C.To compare John's different jobs.
D.To erase doubts about John's
invention.
27.What is the basis for John's work?
A.Nature can repair itself.
B.Organisms need water to survive.
C.Life on Earth is diverse.
D.Most tiny creatures live in groups.
Q
The Government's sugar tax (on soft drinks has brought in half as much money as
Ministers first predicted it would generate,the first official data on the policy has shown.
First announced in April,2016,the tax which applies to soft drinks containing more than 5g
of sugar per 100ml,was introduced to help reduce childhood obesity ()It is believed that
today's children and teenagers are consuming three times the recommended level of sugar,putting
them at a higher risk of the disease.
Initially the sugar tax was expected to make 520m a year for the Treasury.However,data
of the first six months showed it would make less than half this amount.At present it is expected
to generate E240m for the year ending in April 2019,which will go to school sports.
It comes after more than half of soft drinks sold in shops have had their sugar levels cut by
manufacturers (so they can avoid paying the tax.Drinks now contain 45 million fewer
kilos of sugar as a result of manufacturers'efforts to avoid the charge,according to Treasury
figures.Since April drinks companies have been forced to pay between 18p and 24p for every litre
of sugary drink they produce or import,depending on the sugar content.
However,some high sugar brands,like Classic Coca Cola,have accepted the sugar tax and
are refusing to change for fear of upsetting consumers.Fruit juices,milk-based drinks and most
alcoholic drinks are free of the tax,as are small companies manufacturing fewer than Im litres per
year.
Today's figures,according to one goverment official,show the positive influence the sugar
tax is having by raising millions of pounds for sports facilities (and healthier eating in
schools.Helping the next generation to have a healthy and active childhood is of great importance,
and the industry is playing its part.
6
28.Why was the sugar tax introduced?
A.To collect money for schools
B.To improve the quality of drinks.
C.To protect children's health.
D.To encourage research in education.
29.How did some drinks companies respond to the sugar tax?
A.They turned to overseas markets.
B.They raised the prices of their
product本.
C.They cut down on their production.
D.They reduced their products'sugar
content.
30.From which of the following is the sugar tax collected?
A.Most alcoholic drinks.B.Milk-based drinks.C.Fruit juices.
D.Classic
Coke.
31.What can be inferred about the adoption of the sugar tax policy?
A.It is a short-sighted decision.
B.It is a success story.
C.It benefits manufacturers.
D.It upsets customers.
七选五
1
Personal Forgiveness
Taking responsibility for mistakes is a positive step.but don't beat yourselfup(打败自己)
about them.Toe()is human.32 You can use the following writing exercise to
help you do this.
In a journal or on a piece of paper,put the heading"Personal strengths."33 Are
you caring?Creative?Generous?A good listener?Fun to be around?They don't have to be
world-changing.just aspects of your personality that you're proud of.
At the top of a second page,put the heading "Acts of kindness."On this one,list all the
positive things you've done for others.It might be the time when you helped a friend with their
homework,when you did the ironing without being asked,or when you baked cookies after the
family had had a tiring day.34
You could ask a friend or family member to help add to your list.35That way,
you could exchange thoughts on what makes each of you special and the aspects of your
ersonality that shine through.In fact,don't wait until you've madeamistake to try thista
great way to boost self-confidence at any time.
344
0
t's something of a cliche(陈词道谓)that most people learn not from their successes but
7
,
their mistakes.The thing is,it's true.36We're all changing and learning all the time
and mistakes are a positive way to develop and grow.
A.A little self-forgiveness also goes a long way.
B.Now list all the characteristics you like about yourself.
C.They might even like to have a go at doing the exercise.
D.It's just as important to show yourself some forgiveness.
E.It doesn't mean you have to ignore what's happened or forget it.
F.Whatever it is,no matter how small it might seem,write it down.
G.Whatever the mistake,remember it isn't a fixed aspect of your personality.
三、完形填空(15分)
On Oct.11,hundreds of runners competed in a cross-country race in Minnesota.Melanie
Bailey should have 37 the course earlier than she did.Her38 came because
she was carrying a 39 across the finish line.
As reported by a local newspaper,Bailey was more than two-thirds of the way through her
40 when a runner in front of her began crying in pain.She 41 to help her fellow
runner,Danielle Lenoue.Bailey took her arm to see if she could walk forward with42.
She couldn't.Bailey then43 to let Lenoue climb onto her back and carried ber all the
way to the finish line,then another 300 feet to where Lenoue could get44attention.
Once there,Lenoue was45 and later taken to a hospital,where she learned that
she had serious injuries in one of her knees.She would have struggled with extreme
46
to make it to that aid checkpoint without Bailey's help.
As for Bailey,she is more47 about why her act is considered a big
48."She was just crying.I couldn't 49 her,"Bailey told the reporter."I feel
like I was just doing the right thing."
Although the two young women were strangers before the50,they've since
become friends.Neither won the race,but the 51 of human kindness won the day.
37.A.designed
B.followed
C.changed
D.finished
38.A.delay
B.chance'
irta·C.trouble
D.excuse
39.A.judge
B.volunteer
C.Classmate D,competitor
40.A.race
B.school
C.town D.training
41.A.agreed
B.retumedCstopped:D.promised
14n1n:0T.
42.A.courage
B.aid
C.patience
D.advice
43.A.wentaway
B.stood up
C.stepped aside
D.bent down
44.A.medical
B.public
C.constant
D.equal
45.A.interrupted
B.assessed
C.Identified
D.appreciated
46.A.hunger
B.pain
C.cold
D.tiredness
47.A.worried
B.ashamed
C.Confused
D.discouraged
48.A.game
B.problem
C.lesson
D.deal
49.A.leave
B.cure
C.Bother
D,understand
50.A.ride
B.test
C.meet
D.show
51.A.secret
B.display
C.benefit
D.exchange
四、语法填空(15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Whenever I tell people that I teach English at the Berlin Zoo,I almost always get a
questioning look.Behind it,the person is trying to figure out who exactly I teach...the animals?
Since June 2017,right before the52(arrive)of the two new pandas,MengMeng
and Jiao Qing,I have been helping the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more comfortable and
53(confidence)speaking English.And who do they speak English 54?
Not the pandas,even though 55 language used for the medical training instructions
is actually English.They talk to the flood of international tourists and to56(visit)
Chinese zookeepers who often come to check on the pandas,which are on loan from China.They
also need to be ready to give57(interview)in English with international journalists.This
is 58 they need an English trainer.
So,what are they learning?59(basic),how to describe a panda's life.It's been an
honor to watch the panda programme develop 60 to see the pandas settle into their new
home.As a little girl,I 61(wish)to be a zookeeper when I grew up.Now,I'm living
out that dream indirectly by helping the panda keepers do their job in English.
五、单句语法填空(10分)
62.I
drive down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong
road.
63.
_(see)those pictures,she remembered her childhood in the small village.
64.Nowadays,cycling,along with jogging and swimming,
(regard)as one of
the best all-around forms of exercise.
65.When
(complete),the museum will be open to the public next year..
66.Most of the students are
(设有意识到)of the importance of learing English,.
67.The (deep)of your understanding of the passage determines your performance
in reading questions.
68.Today we are going to findabout some of the Louvre's most amazing treasures.
69.Think of the four great (invent)in Ancient China.
70.That all changed in 1988 when his life Grete found a(forget)journal at home.
71.Ryan really had made a (different)for these children.
六、作文(20)
假定你是校英文报记者李华,你校上周开展了“Sport&Green Life”主题实践活动,请给校
英文报写一篇报道,内容要点:要求:
1.活动简要经过(包含运动会暖心瞬间+环保小行动)
2.你的感想
3.词数80左右
4.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯:
10