学易金卷：九年级英语上学期期中模拟卷（新题型结构）【测试范围：Units 1-4】（广州专用）

2026-2027学年九年级上学期期中模拟卷（广州专用） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 准考证号： 贴条形码区 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自已的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真核准 考生禁填： 缺考标记 ▣ 条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形码。 违纪标记 ✉ 2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色签字笔 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题；字体工整、笔迹清晰。 3.请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写的答案 选择题填涂样例： 无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 正确填涂■ 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。 错误填涂[][][/] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[A][B][C][DJ 6.[A][B][C][D] 11.[A][B][C][D] 16.[A][B][C][D] 2.[A][B][C][D] 7[A][B][C][D] 12.[A][B][C][D] 17.[A][B][CJ[D] 3.[A][B][C][D] 8.[A][B][C][D] 13.[A][B][C][D] 18.[AJ[B][C][D] 4.[A][B][C][D] 9.[A][B][C][D] 14.A][B][C1[D] 19.[A][B][C][D] 5.[AJ[B][C][D] 10.[A][B][C][D] 15.[AJ[B][C][D] 20.[AJ[B][CJ[D] 21.[A][B][C][D] 26[A][B][C][D]31[A[B][C][D] 36.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 22.[A][B][C][D] 27[A][B][C][D]32.[A][B][C][D]37.[A[B][C][D][E][F] 23.[AJ[B][CJ[D] 28.[AJ[BJ[C][DJ33.[A][BJ[C][D] 38.[A][B][C][DJ[E][F] 24.[A][B][C][D] 29.[A][B][C][D]34.[A][B][C][D] 39.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 25.[A][B][C][D] 30.[A][B][C][D]35.[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][C][DJ[E][F] 41.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 42.[A][B][C][DJ[E][F] 43.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 44.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 45.[AJ[B][CJ[D][E][F] 112 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请用各试题区内的区域作答） 非选择题部分 第二节回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 46. 47. 48. 49. 50 四、写作（共三节，满分30分） 第一节语篇填词（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 51. 52 53. 54. 55. 第二节语法填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 56 57. 58 59 60. 第三节书面表达(20分) Dear Li Hua, I'm sorry to hear that you are suffering from exam worries and poor sleep.Many students have the same feelings as you,so don't be too worried.I'd like to share some suggestions with you. Yours, Mr Wu 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 2/2 ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 2026-2027学年九年级上学期期中模拟卷（广州专用） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：110分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：九年级上册Unit 1~Unit 4（新教材沪教版）。 5. 难度系数：0.60。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语言知识运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 【新趋势·德育】通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 The word “family” is written in Chinese “家”. 1 is a pictographic character (象形文字). The “宀” 2 like the roof of a house. And the “豕” is a pictographic character for “pig”, which is developed from a picture like this: Do you know why there is a “pig” in the word “家”? There are 3 possible reasons for it. One of them is that commonly, pigs are used as animal sacrifices (祭品) to family ancestors. 4 possible reason is that pigs are raised inside the house. A house with a pig in it means that it is 5 a home for people. No matter what, the word “家” with a pig under the roof of a house may show the 6 of domestic animals (家畜) to traditional Chinese families. In a Chinese family, there is a strong feeling among all the family members. The father is usually very strict with his children. Parents work very hard 7 a good example for their children while children study hard. Brothers and sisters in the family are very friendly and helpful to each other. Everyone wants other family members to feel 8 . They value the idea of making all the family members happy. We value and respect our family ancestors. Our ancestors will be part of our lives and a warm memory forever. They 9 connect all the family members together. We remember our ancestors, not for any advantages for ourselves 10 to make ourselves stronger inside. And then we’ll all stick together. 1．A．It’s B．Itself C．Its D．It 2．A．looked B．will look C．looks D．look 3．A．lots B．much C．any D．some 4．A．Another B．Other C．Others D．The other 5．A．too B．also C．either D．neither 6．A．importance B．important C．more important D．importantly 7．A．to set B．set C．setting D．sets 8．A．happiness B．happy C．happiest D．happily 9．A．must B．can C．need D．should 10．A．or B．and C．but D．so 第二节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D  四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Hua Luogeng is one of modern China’s most inspiring scientists and mathematicians. In February 1950, he wrote an open 11 to Chinese students in the US while returning to China. The letter 12 many people and showed the strong patriotism (爱国精神) of overseas Chinese scientists who were thirsty for returning home. The documentary Return tells the story of many 13 that went back to China in the 1950s. It shares many lesser⁃known stories. In Hua’s case, many don’t know how 14 his work was in early computer science. In March 1950, Hua left the University of Illinois and returned to China. At a time when few people knew about computers, Hua already understood their role in scientific 15 . The next year, he became the director of the Institute of Mathematics and 16 China’s first computer research team. Director Li said Hua’s story touched him 17 . “Hua was more than a mathematician. He had big ideas and was very 18 .” Talking about the 19 of Return on young people, Director Li said, “I hope teenagers will 20 from this documentary and be inspired. We should never forget the contributions of those who came before us.” 11．A．letter B．speech C．show D．book 12．A．surprised B．warned C．moved D．cried 13．A．soldiers B．historians C．scientists D．actors 14．A．strange B．similar C．important D．poor 15．A．collection B．radio C．bank D．exploration 16．A．looked up B．set up C．put up D．ended up 17．A．deeply B．lately C．widely D．highly 18．A．polite B．proud C．upset D．brave 19．A．result B．influence C．success D．secret 20．A．learn B．remember C．protect D．spend 二、阅读 (共两节，满分35分) 第1节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从21-35各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。 A ①Teachers are often considered to be engineers of the human soul. They are expected to spread knowledge, ideas and truth. There’s one person in China who is called the “teacher of teachers”. He is Tao Xingzhi, a Chinese educator. ②Born in Anhui province, China, in 1891, Tao studied abroad for educational philosophy (教育哲学). When Tao returned to China in 1917 and began his own career as an educator, he did not blindly follow western education methods or theories. In fact, he changed the saying of “Education is life itself” to “Life is education”. Similarly, instead of “school as society ”, he saw it as “society as school”. ③For Tao, education is an active experience in real-life instead of telling and being told. He supported “unity of teaching, learning, and reflective (反思的) acting”. ④Besides developing education methods, Tao also tried his best to improve mass education. After doing surveys in Beijing, Tianjin and Shanghai in 1921, Tao was surprised to learn that in China more than 70% of the people in the city didn’t know how to read or write. ⑤To solve the problem, Tao organized young workers and farmers to study while working. To deal with the shortage of teachers and money, in 1927, Tao set up Xiaozhuang Normal College in Nanjing to train teachers and educators, most of whom became teachers at schools in the countryside. ⑥In January 1934, he started the “Little Teacher” movement in which young students were encouraged to serve as teachers to others, even to those older than themselves. Under Tao’s guidance, over 18,000 “little teachers” were invited in Shanghai within 10 months. It later included 28 provinces and cities as a key nationwide education movement. Even in the fight against the Japanese army, Tao never forgot his dream. He founded a middle school in Chongqing and offered free education to poor children. ⑦Maybe Tao’s motto is the best explanation for his life. “Giving a whole heart, yet taking nothing in return, not even a leaf of grass.” 21．What is the correct order of Tao Xingzhi’s life experiences? a. He did surveys in different places in China. b. He went to the US to study educational philosophy. c. He began to build colleges to train teachers and educators. d. He called on young students to be teachers to others in need. e. He returned to China and started his own career as an educator. A．a-c-b-d-e B．a-d-c-e-b C．b-e-a-c-d D．b-c-e-a-d 22．The underlined phrase “mass education” in Paragraph 4 may mean education for ________. A．young children B．ordinary people C．kids with great talent D．poor workers 23．According to the passage, which of the following ideas may Tao Xingzhi agree with? A．School is the best place to learn knowledge and values. B．Students should learn from the world outside their schools. C．Education is telling and being told between teachers and students. D．It is the most important to teach students practical skills in school. 24．The structure of the passage may be ________? A． B． C． D． 25．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Life is Education B．Little Teacher Movement C．How to be a Good Teacher D．An Engineer of Human Soul B Learning how to make decisions is very important for a child’s growth. Teens need to learn this skill to become healthy and mature (成熟的) adults. Some parents think they must stop their children from making mistakes to be good parents. But stopping kids from making their own choices can hinder their development. To let teens make decisions by themselves, parents need to overcome their own fears. Mistakes are a natural part of growing up. If parents never let their children try new things because of the fear of making mistakes, their children won’t learn important life skills. Compared to running into big troubles alone later, it’s better for teens to try and fail with their parents’ help now. Parents can start to allow their children to make decisions when they are about 12 years old. Teach the teens to think about their choices. Ask them questions about why they make the choices. When parents understand their children’s reasons, it’s easier to guide their thinking and help them make the right decisions. Parents can start with things such as music, clothes, and money. When kids are young, parents can check what music their children listen to. But as they grow, let them choose music to show who they are. No one likes to be shamed for their mistakes. Saying things like “I told you so” or “You should have listened to me” is an amazing way of pushing teens away from their parents. It is important for parents to focus on helping their children instead of always being right. Helping teens learn to make decisions with care and support can make them confident and independent. This trust can also build a good relationship between parents and kids. 26．What does the underlined word “hinder” in Paragraph 1 mean? A．be bad for B．be strict in C．be busy with D．be tired of 27．What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A．Why teens should find new things to try. B．Why parents should let teens make decisions. C．How parents can overcome their fears to help teens. D．How teens turn to their parents when facing difficulties. 28．Why does the writer mention children listening to music in Paragraph 3? A．To stress how music helps children’s development B．To show how parents start to allow children to make choices. C．To compare the differences between teens’ and parents’ music choices. D．To explain why parents should check what music their children listen to. 29．What is the best thing for parents to say when their children make mistakes? A．I told you so. B．You are always the worst. C．You should have listened to me. D．Let’s see what we can learn from this. 30．What would be the best structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． C “I wish I had straight hair”; “I’d like to be taller”; “I look forward to getting thinner”. At times, we all want to look a bit more like someone else. However, the pictures we see on TV and social media can give us improper ideas about how our bodies “should” look. The truth is that everybody is different — and that’s a good thing. Accepting and feeling good about our bodies is really important for our self-confidence. Body confidence is when someone accepts and behaves kindly towards their body. That includes our size and shape, skin color, appearance and any physical disabilities. Jade Parnell from the Centre for Appearance Research (CAR), says that having body confidence is “about being accepting of your body and what it does for you”. If you feel positively about your body, you are more likely to take care of it. Research has even shown that you are more likely to take part in activities and perform well in school. However, feeling agitated about your body could make you step back, do less well at school and even feel down. Parnell says that the cost of trying to achieve the “perfect” appearance is high. She says, “If you’re spending a lot of time trying to look a certain way, you will have less time to spend with friends and to make important memories.” It’s important to remember that everybody is different. To develop a positive body image, Parnell says, “Try to talk positively about your own body and other people’s bodies. Try not to pay too much attention to appearance. Instead, think about what your body does for you; do your legs make you run really fast?” She also suggests treating your body well by eating different kinds of foods, exercising to feel good and to have fun, and getting plenty of sleep. Remember that you are more than how you look. 31．What does the writer think of the pictures on TV and social media? A．They show everyone is different. B．They are perfect for people to follow. C．They may spread wrong ideas of looks. D．They show people how to behave kindly. 32．If you want to have body confidence, what will you do? A．Keep our bodies thin and beautiful. B．Pay no attention to our appearance. C．Change our body shapes all the time. D．Accept and be nice to our own bodies. 33．What does the underlined word “agitated” probably mean? A．Scared. B．Worried. C．Careless. D．Serious. 34．What opinion may Parnell probably agree with? A．You’re supposed to accept your body as it is. B．You’d better avoid talking about others’ bodies. C．You need to remember what you used to be like. D．You should spend less money on your appearance. 35．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To encourage readers to take more exercise. B．To lead readers to build up body confidence. C．To remind readers not to eat too much food. D．To advise readers to treat their friends well. 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题， 每小题1分，共5分） 阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） We’ve probably heard the term “fake (虚假的) news”. It refers to news articles that are made up to look like real ones. 36 Fake photos can make people believe things that aren’t true. And experts say they can be even more powerful than fake articles. After all, we often believe what we see more than what we read. Each day, countless fake photos get passed around on the Internet. 37 People often create them to get a laugh or a lot of likes on social media (媒体). But others may do it for a more serious purpose. 38 Seeing those fake photos can make us doubt real photos. What’s worse, it is easy to put a fake photo online and fake photos spread quickly. 39 Experts say the more likes and shares a photo gets, the more likely we are to think it’s real. And when we believe what we’re seeing, we’ll share the photo, too. But when we share fake photos, we help make matters worse. 40 The key is to doubt it. If a photo seems unbelievable, that’s a warning sign that it might not be real. Then don’t share it. It’s as simple as that. A．Most of them are pretty harmless. B．Once a fake photo starts spreading, it can be hard to stop. C．Like fake news, there are also fake photos. D．Many people get punished for sharing fake news. E．So how can we help stop the spread of fake photos? F．They want to spread lies and change people’s opinions. 三、项目情景(共两节,满分20分) 第一节 配对阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 左栏是五位同学存在的烦恼，右栏是六则不同的建议。请为每位同学选择一则合适的建议。 41 I don’t have any friends and my only friend is my phone. My parents are angry with this and take my phone away. 42 My house is near the main street. Cars are running outside the windows. It is so noisy and the noise pollution makes me crazy. 43 My parents ask me to cook dinner for the family at weekends. But I am really busy preparing for the mid-term examination. 44 My cousin Daisy loves reading books a lot. Recently, she wants to read more but couldn’t afford to buy any. 45 As a student of Grade Nine, I truly want to get into a senior high school. So I want to improve my study efficiency and my scores. A．Being a good kid is not hard sometimes. You should talk to your parents patiently and let them know how you feel. Tell them that you also want to do better and are always trying your best. B．Zhongshan Memorial Library houses millions of books, welcoming all people living and working in Zhongshan City. It also helps readers get more books which it doesn’t have. C． To move house is difficult. To change your own idea may be a bit easier. A peaceful heart can help you forget the noise outside! D．Ms. Xu has written a book titled How to Improve Your Study Efficiency, which tells students the ways of getting better grades for the upcoming Zhongkao in three months. E. Though the mid-term examination is very important, doing something for our parents is more important. Cooking dinner for the family is actually a good way to show your love to your parents. What’s more, we can relax by cooking. F. Phone games are really interesting, but you can not be crazy about playing games. Go outside and make more friends. 第二节 回答问题(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 学校将举办“家庭时光”主题分享活动，让同学们了解家庭互动对心理健康和成长的重要性，以此鼓励大家多陪伴家人。请从下面短文中提炼一些关键信息，为本次活动做准备。 Family is the most reliable place for every person in the busy modern world. Many teenagers bury themselves in endless homework and online entertainment, ignoring the precious chance to stay with their family. Actually, regular family time is never a waste of time, and it brings us benefits. First of all, family time relieves our stress (压力) and negative feelings. School pressure or conflicts (冲突) with friends may leave us upset and helpless. When we chat, cook or hike together with family, we can pour out our troubles without fear of judgement. Warm words and gentle comfort from our family members can ease our anxiety far better than any electronic device. Actually, sharing our feelings with family can make us feel much better. Secondly, staying with family strengthens our emotional bonds. A busy work schedule often means parents and kids lack (缺乏) daily communication, which can lead to misunderstandings. Shared activities like reading nights or handicraft-making create warm memories that connect every family member. These small moments build trust and avoid unnecessary misunderstandings between family members. Last but not least, family shapes our values and personalities. During daily talks, our parents share their life experiences and teach us virtues (美德) such as kindness and patience. We learn how to care for others and solve problems by watching how family members treat each other. These valuable lessons cannot be gained from textbooks alone. In short, family time is the foundation of our mental health and personal growth. No matter how busy life gets, we should spend time with our loved ones. The warmth from family will support us through all difficulties in life. Without doubt, family love gives us the strength to face any challenge. 46．What can make us feel much better? 47．Why do misunderstandings appear between parents and kids? 48．Who do we learn virtues from? 49．What will support us through all difficulties in life? 50．How many benefits does the writer mention in the passage? 四、写作（共三节,满分30分） 第一节 语篇填词(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 【原创】阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Some people think keeping old traditions is o 51 , but I don’t agree. These customs connect us with our past. We can h 52 _ imagine what life was like hundreds of years ago without them. Some traditions may sound a 53 to young people, because they are so different from modern lifestyles. However, they help s_ 54 our cultural identity. T_ 55 _, we should value and pass them on to the young. 第二节 语法填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。(每空不限填一词) Confucius was a wise man in ancient China. He is such a great thinker that many people still know about him and his ideas. “Ren” was seen as the 56 (significant) among Confucius’ ideas. This special word means being kind and caring about what happens in the world. Confucius also talked about “Li”, which means knowing the way to act 57 (proper) in different situations. Confucius started a school 58 (spread) his ideas and thoughts. He believed that everyone should have a chance to learn. This idea changed the way people thought about education. 59 book The Analects (《论语》) records many of the things that Confucius said. His students wrote them down so that other people could learn from him too. In modern times, The Analects is used almost every day by lots of people 60 it has wise advice that can help us in our lives. 第三节 书面表达（20分） 61．假如你是青少年心理咨询师吴老师，近日学生李华来信向你倾诉自己的烦恼。请你依据来信内容，写一封100词左右的回信，给出合理建议。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mr Wu, I’m Li Hua, a student from Grade Nine. I’m writing to ask you for help. Recently, I’m troubled by two serious problems. First, I always get butterflies in my stomach before exams and can’t focus on my lessons. Worse still, I suffer from poor sleep. I often lie awake for a long time before falling asleep, and I feel tired the next day. I really don’t know what to do to get out of this situation. Could you please give me some useful advice? I will be very thankful for your help. Yours sincerely, Li Hua Dear Li Hua, I’m sorry to hear that you are suffering from exam worries and poor sleep. Many students have the same feelings as you, so don’t be too worried. I’d like to share some suggestions with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Mr Wu 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第5页（共8页） 试题 第6页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年九年级上学期期中模拟卷（广州专用） 英语·全解全析 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：110分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：九年级上册Unit 1~Unit 4（新教材沪教版）。 5. 难度系数：0.60。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语言知识运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 【新趋势·德育】通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 The word “family” is written in Chinese “家”. 1 is a pictographic character (象形文字). The “宀” 2 like the roof of a house. And the “豕” is a pictographic character for “pig”, which is developed from a picture like this: Do you know why there is a “pig” in the word “家”? There are 3 possible reasons for it. One of them is that commonly, pigs are used as animal sacrifices (祭品) to family ancestors. 4 possible reason is that pigs are raised inside the house. A house with a pig in it means that it is 5 a home for people. No matter what, the word “家” with a pig under the roof of a house may show the 6 of domestic animals (家畜) to traditional Chinese families. In a Chinese family, there is a strong feeling among all the family members. The father is usually very strict with his children. Parents work very hard 7 a good example for their children while children study hard. Brothers and sisters in the family are very friendly and helpful to each other. Everyone wants other family members to feel 8 . They value the idea of making all the family members happy. We value and respect our family ancestors. Our ancestors will be part of our lives and a warm memory forever. They 9 connect all the family members together. We remember our ancestors, not for any advantages for ourselves 10 to make ourselves stronger inside. And then we’ll all stick together. 1．A．It’s B．Itself C．Its D．It 2．A．looked B．will look C．looks D．look 3．A．lots B．much C．any D．some 4．A．Another B．Other C．Others D．The other 5．A．too B．also C．either D．neither 6．A．importance B．important C．more important D．importantly 7．A．to set B．set C．setting D．sets 8．A．happiness B．happy C．happiest D．happily 9．A．must B．can C．need D．should 10．A．or B．and C．but D．so 【答案】 1．D 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．A 8．B 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文介绍了汉字“家”的构成及含义，阐述了中国家庭观念及对祖先的尊重，体现了家庭凝聚力。 【详解】1．句意：它是一个象形文字。 句中缺少主语，指代上文提到的“家”字，需用主格代词It，意为“它”。 2．句意：“宀”看起来像房子的屋顶。 本句描述客观事实，时态用一般现在时，主语“The‘宀’”是单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式，所以选择looks，意为“看起来”。 3．句意：对此有一些可能的原因。 本句为肯定句，且reasons为复数，应用some意为“一些”修饰。A选项lots后缺少of；B选项修饰不可数名词；C选项多用于否定或疑问句中。 4．句意：另一个可能的原因是猪饲养在屋内。 固定搭配：“One..., Another...”意为“一个……另一个……”。 5．句意：屋内有猪，这也意味着这是人的居所。 also “也”，放在be动词后，实义动词前。A选项too表“也”，放在句末；either“也”用于否定句中；neither“两者都不”，均不符。 6．句意：无论如何，“家” 这个字，宝盖头（屋顶）下面有一头猪，这或许体现了家畜对于中国传统家庭的重要性。 the+名词+of意为“……的”，所以此处选择名词importance，意为“重要性”。 7．句意：父母努力工作，为了给孩子树立好榜样，与此同时孩子们努力学习。 根据句意努力工作是为了树立榜样，此处用动词不定式表目的，所以选择to set，意为“去树立”。 8．句意：每个人都想其他家庭成员感到快乐。 feel是系动词后接形容词作表语，B选项happy意为“幸福的”符合句子结构。 9．句意：他们能把所有家庭成员联系在一起。 此处表示能力或可能性，can意为“能”符合语境。A项must意为“必须”，语气太强；C项need意为“需要”，意义不符；D项should意为“应该”，建议语气不符。 10．句意：我们缅怀祖先，不是为了给我们自己谋求好处，而是让我们内心更强大。 not... but...为固定搭配，意为“不是……而是……”。 第二节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D  四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Hua Luogeng is one of modern China’s most inspiring scientists and mathematicians. In February 1950, he wrote an open 11 to Chinese students in the US while returning to China. The letter 12 many people and showed the strong patriotism (爱国精神) of overseas Chinese scientists who were thirsty for returning home. The documentary Return tells the story of many 13 that went back to China in the 1950s. It shares many lesser⁃known stories. In Hua’s case, many don’t know how 14 his work was in early computer science. In March 1950, Hua left the University of Illinois and returned to China. At a time when few people knew about computers, Hua already understood their role in scientific 15 . The next year, he became the director of the Institute of Mathematics and 16 China’s first computer research team. Director Li said Hua’s story touched him 17 . “Hua was more than a mathematician. He had big ideas and was very 18 .” Talking about the 19 of Return on young people, Director Li said, “I hope teenagers will 20 from this documentary and be inspired. We should never forget the contributions of those who came before us.” 11．A．letter B．speech C．show D．book 12．A．surprised B．warned C．moved D．cried 13．A．soldiers B．historians C．scientists D．actors 14．A．strange B．similar C．important D．poor 15．A．collection B．radio C．bank D．exploration 16．A．looked up B．set up C．put up D．ended up 17．A．deeply B．lately C．widely D．highly 18．A．polite B．proud C．upset D．brave 19．A．result B．influence C．success D．secret 20．A．learn B．remember C．protect D．spend 【答案】 11．A 12．C 13．C 14．C 15．D 16．B 17．A 18．D 19．B 20．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍纪录片《归来》，讲述了以华罗庚为代表的海外科学家报效祖国的爱国事迹。 【详解】11．句意：1950年2月，在准备回国之际，他给在美国的中国学生写了一封公开信。 后文出现“the letter”，letter意为“信”，open letter意为“公开信”，贴合语境；speech“演讲”、show“节目”、book“书”均和后文的the letter无法呼应。 12．句意：这封信感动了许多人，展现出海外华人科学家渴望归国的浓厚爱国精神。 这封饱含爱国精神的信打动了很多人，moved表示“使感动”，符合文意。surprised“使惊讶”、warned“警告”、cried“哭”语义均不符合。 13．句意：纪录片《归来》讲述了许多二十世纪五十年代回到祖国的科学家的故事。 上文提到“overseas Chinese scientists”，scientists意为“科学家”，贴合全文话题。soldiers“士兵”、historians“历史学家”、actors“演员”均偏离文章主题。 14．句意：就华罗庚的事例而言，很多人不知道他的工作在早期计算机科学领域有多么重要。 important意为“重要的”，用来描述华罗庚科研工作的价值，贴合语境。strange“奇怪的”、similar“相似的”、poor“贫穷的、差的”均不合语境。 15．句意：在几乎没人了解计算机的时代，华罗庚已经明白它们在科学探索中的使命。 此处指计算机在科学探索中的作用，exploration意为“探索”，scientific exploration意为“科学探索”，贴合科学家科研工作语境。 16．句意：第二年，他担任数学研究所所长，并组建了中国第一支计算机研究团队。 这里指他组建了中国第一支计算机研究团队，set up意为“建立，组建”，和team搭配，贴合语境。looked up“查阅”、put up“张贴；搭建”、ended up“最终成为”均不合语境。 17．句意：李主任说华罗庚的故事深深打动了他。 华罗庚的故事深深打动了李主任。deeply意为“深深地”，touched him deeply表示“深深打动他”，贴合语境。 18．句意：他拥有远大的抱负，并且十分勇敢。 前文讲到当时几乎没人了解计算机，他却投身该领域，说明他很勇敢，brave意为“勇敢的”，贴合语境。 19．句意：谈及《归来》这部纪录片对年轻人产生的影响，李主任说道， “我希望青少年可以从这部纪录片中学到东西，并受到鼓舞。” 这里指导演谈及这部纪录片对青少年的影响。influence意为“影响”，the influence of…表示“……的影响”，贴合后文对青少年的启发；result“结果”、success“成功”、secret“秘密”，语义均不符。 20．句意：我希望青少年可以从这部纪录片中学到东西。 导演希望青少年能从这部纪录片中有所收获。learn from意为“从……学习”，贴合语境；remember“记住”、protect“保护”、spend“花费”均不能和“from this documentary”构成合理搭配。 二、阅读 (共两节，满分35分) 第1节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从21-35各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。 A ①Teachers are often considered to be engineers of the human soul. They are expected to spread knowledge, ideas and truth. There’s one person in China who is called the “teacher of teachers”. He is Tao Xingzhi, a Chinese educator. ②Born in Anhui province, China, in 1891, Tao studied abroad for educational philosophy (教育哲学). When Tao returned to China in 1917 and began his own career as an educator, he did not blindly follow western education methods or theories. In fact, he changed the saying of “Education is life itself” to “Life is education”. Similarly, instead of “school as society ”, he saw it as “society as school”. ③For Tao, education is an active experience in real-life instead of telling and being told. He supported “unity of teaching, learning, and reflective (反思的) acting”. ④Besides developing education methods, Tao also tried his best to improve mass education. After doing surveys in Beijing, Tianjin and Shanghai in 1921, Tao was surprised to learn that in China more than 70% of the people in the city didn’t know how to read or write. ⑤To solve the problem, Tao organized young workers and farmers to study while working. To deal with the shortage of teachers and money, in 1927, Tao set up Xiaozhuang Normal College in Nanjing to train teachers and educators, most of whom became teachers at schools in the countryside. ⑥In January 1934, he started the “Little Teacher” movement in which young students were encouraged to serve as teachers to others, even to those older than themselves. Under Tao’s guidance, over 18,000 “little teachers” were invited in Shanghai within 10 months. It later included 28 provinces and cities as a key nationwide education movement. Even in the fight against the Japanese army, Tao never forgot his dream. He founded a middle school in Chongqing and offered free education to poor children. ⑦Maybe Tao’s motto is the best explanation for his life. “Giving a whole heart, yet taking nothing in return, not even a leaf of grass.” 21．What is the correct order of Tao Xingzhi’s life experiences? a. He did surveys in different places in China. b. He went to the US to study educational philosophy. c. He began to build colleges to train teachers and educators. d. He called on young students to be teachers to others in need. e. He returned to China and started his own career as an educator. A．a-c-b-d-e B．a-d-c-e-b C．b-e-a-c-d D．b-c-e-a-d 22．The underlined phrase “mass education” in Paragraph 4 may mean education for ________. A．young children B．ordinary people C．kids with great talent D．poor workers 23．According to the passage, which of the following ideas may Tao Xingzhi agree with? A．School is the best place to learn knowledge and values. B．Students should learn from the world outside their schools. C．Education is telling and being told between teachers and students. D．It is the most important to teach students practical skills in school. 24．The structure of the passage may be ________? A． B． C． D． 25．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Life is Education B．Little Teacher Movement C．How to be a Good Teacher D．An Engineer of Human Soul 【答案】21．C 22．B 23．B 24．A 25．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了教育家陶行知。 【详解】21．细节理解题。根据“Born in Anhui province, China, in 1891, Tao studied abroad for educational philosophy”可知，陶行知曾留学国外学习教育哲学；根据“When Tao returned to China in 1917 and began his own career as an educator”可知，他回到中国，开始了自己的教育事业；根据“After doing surveys in Beijing, Tianjin and Shanghai in 1921…”可知，他在中国不同的地方做了调查；根据“To deal with the shortage...train teachers and educators…”可知，他建立大学来培养教师和教育工作者；根据“he started the ‘Little Teacher’ movement...even to those older than themselves.”可知，他号召年轻学生成为有需要的人的老师，因此正确的顺序是b-e-a-c-d。故选C。 22．词义猜测题。根据“Tao was surprised to learn that in China more than 70% of the people in the city didn’t know how to read or write”可知，他发现在中国超过70%的城市居民不知道如何读书写字，因此“mass education”主要是为了普通人的。故选B。 23．推理判断题。根据“In fact, he changed the saying of ‘Education is life itself’ to ‘Life is education’. Similarly, instead of ‘school as society’, he saw it as ‘society as school’”可知，他把“教育即生活本身”的说法改为“生活即教育”。同样，他看到的不是“学校即社会”，而是“社会即学校”。因此可推知他同意学生应该向学校以外的世界学习。故选B。 24．篇章结构题。文章第①段引出教育家陶行知，总领全文；第②③段介绍其对教育方法的探索；第④⑤⑥段可知讲陶行知致力于大众教育；最后一段则总结全文，收尾。故选A。 25．最佳标题题。根据“Teachers are often considered to be engineers of the human soul.”并结合全文可知，本文以教育家陶行知为例，讲述了教师是人类灵魂的工程师，“An Engineer of Human Soul”可作为本文最佳标题。故选D。 B Learning how to make decisions is very important for a child’s growth. Teens need to learn this skill to become healthy and mature (成熟的) adults. Some parents think they must stop their children from making mistakes to be good parents. But stopping kids from making their own choices can hinder their development. To let teens make decisions by themselves, parents need to overcome their own fears. Mistakes are a natural part of growing up. If parents never let their children try new things because of the fear of making mistakes, their children won’t learn important life skills. Compared to running into big troubles alone later, it’s better for teens to try and fail with their parents’ help now. Parents can start to allow their children to make decisions when they are about 12 years old. Teach the teens to think about their choices. Ask them questions about why they make the choices. When parents understand their children’s reasons, it’s easier to guide their thinking and help them make the right decisions. Parents can start with things such as music, clothes, and money. When kids are young, parents can check what music their children listen to. But as they grow, let them choose music to show who they are. No one likes to be shamed for their mistakes. Saying things like “I told you so” or “You should have listened to me” is an amazing way of pushing teens away from their parents. It is important for parents to focus on helping their children instead of always being right. Helping teens learn to make decisions with care and support can make them confident and independent. This trust can also build a good relationship between parents and kids. 26．What does the underlined word “hinder” in Paragraph 1 mean? A．be bad for B．be strict in C．be busy with D．be tired of 27．What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A．Why teens should find new things to try. B．Why parents should let teens make decisions. C．How parents can overcome their fears to help teens. D．How teens turn to their parents when facing difficulties. 28．Why does the writer mention children listening to music in Paragraph 3? A．To stress how music helps children’s development B．To show how parents start to allow children to make choices. C．To compare the differences between teens’ and parents’ music choices. D．To explain why parents should check what music their children listen to. 29．What is the best thing for parents to say when their children make mistakes? A．I told you so. B．You are always the worst. C．You should have listened to me. D．Let’s see what we can learn from this. 30．What would be the best structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 【答案】26．A 27．B 28．B 29．D 30．C 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要探讨了父母应如何帮助青少年学会独立决策，强调允许孩子犯错并从中学习的重要性，以及如何通过支持建立亲子间的信任关系。 26．词句猜测题。根据文章第1段“But stopping kids from making their own choices can hinder their development.”（但阻止孩子自己做选择可能会阻碍他们的发展。）结合上下文，“hinder”与“阻止发展”直接相关，选项中“be bad for”（对……不利）最贴近语义。故选A。 27．主旨大意题。根据“To let teens make decisions by themselves, parents need to overcome their own fears…it’s better for teens to try and fail with their parents’ help now.”（为了让青少年自主决策，父母需克服自身恐惧……与其让孩子未来独自陷入困境，不如现在在父母帮助下尝试和失败。）全段围绕“父母为何应允许孩子决策”展开。故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据第3段“Parents can start with things such as music, clothes, and money…let them choose music to show who they are.”可知，作者以音乐为例说明父母如何逐步让孩子做选择。故选B。 29．推理判断题。根据第4段“Saying things like ‘I told you so’…is an amazing way of pushing teens away… focus on helping their children instead of always being right.”（说“我早告诉过你”会疏远孩子……应专注于帮助而非指责。）反向推断，最佳回应是引导孩子从错误中学习。故选D。 30．篇章结构题。文章第一段提出论点：学习做决定对孩子的成长“非常重要”；第二段至第四段分层展开论证；第五段：总结全文，升华主题，是典型的总分总结构。故选C。 C “I wish I had straight hair”; “I’d like to be taller”; “I look forward to getting thinner”. At times, we all want to look a bit more like someone else. However, the pictures we see on TV and social media can give us improper ideas about how our bodies “should” look. The truth is that everybody is different — and that’s a good thing. Accepting and feeling good about our bodies is really important for our self-confidence. Body confidence is when someone accepts and behaves kindly towards their body. That includes our size and shape, skin color, appearance and any physical disabilities. Jade Parnell from the Centre for Appearance Research (CAR), says that having body confidence is “about being accepting of your body and what it does for you”. If you feel positively about your body, you are more likely to take care of it. Research has even shown that you are more likely to take part in activities and perform well in school. However, feeling agitated about your body could make you step back, do less well at school and even feel down. Parnell says that the cost of trying to achieve the “perfect” appearance is high. She says, “If you’re spending a lot of time trying to look a certain way, you will have less time to spend with friends and to make important memories.” It’s important to remember that everybody is different. To develop a positive body image, Parnell says, “Try to talk positively about your own body and other people’s bodies. Try not to pay too much attention to appearance. Instead, think about what your body does for you; do your legs make you run really fast?” She also suggests treating your body well by eating different kinds of foods, exercising to feel good and to have fun, and getting plenty of sleep. Remember that you are more than how you look. 31．What does the writer think of the pictures on TV and social media? A．They show everyone is different. B．They are perfect for people to follow. C．They may spread wrong ideas of looks. D．They show people how to behave kindly. 32．If you want to have body confidence, what will you do? A．Keep our bodies thin and beautiful. B．Pay no attention to our appearance. C．Change our body shapes all the time. D．Accept and be nice to our own bodies. 33．What does the underlined word “agitated” probably mean? A．Scared. B．Worried. C．Careless. D．Serious. 34．What opinion may Parnell probably agree with? A．You’re supposed to accept your body as it is. B．You’d better avoid talking about others’ bodies. C．You need to remember what you used to be like. D．You should spend less money on your appearance. 35．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To encourage readers to take more exercise. B．To lead readers to build up body confidence. C．To remind readers not to eat too much food. D．To advise readers to treat their friends well. 【答案】31．C 32．D 33．B 34．A 35．B 【导语】本文主要探讨身体自信与自我接纳，批判媒体传递的错误外貌标准。 【详解】31．根据第一段第二句“However, the pictures we see on TV and social media (媒体) can give us improper ideas about how our bodies ‘should’ look.”可知，作者认为电视和社交媒体上的图片会给我们关于身体外观的“不当想法”（improper ideas）。选项C与文意相符，wrong ideas对应improper ideas。 32．根据第二段第一句“Body confidence is when someone accepts and behaves kindly towards their body.”可知，拥有身体自信意味着接受并善待自己的身体。选项D与原文accepts and behaves kindly意思一致。 33．根据第三段第三句“However, feeling agitated about your body could make you step back, do less well at school and even feel down.”可知，However表示转折，前文提到 feel positively（积极感觉）的好处，此处应指消极感觉带来的坏处（step back, feel down）。结合语境，对身体感到“焦虑、担忧”会导致这些后果。选项 B最符合语境。 34．根据第二段引用 Jade Parnell 的话“having body confidence is ‘about being accepting of your body and what it does for you’.”以及最后一段建议“Try not to pay too much attention to appearance.”可知，Parnell主张接受身体本来的样子，不要过分关注外表。选项A“你应该接受你身体本来的样子”符合她的观点；选项B与原文“talk positively about…other people’s bodies”不符；选项D原文说的是spend less time而非money。故选A。 35．通读全文可知，文章第一段引出身体自信的话题，第二段定义身体自信，第三段分析其影响，第四段给出建议。整篇文章旨在鼓励读者建立积极的身体形象，拥有身体自信。选项B概括了文章的主要目的。 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题， 每小题1分，共5分） 阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） We’ve probably heard the term “fake (虚假的) news”. It refers to news articles that are made up to look like real ones. 36 Fake photos can make people believe things that aren’t true. And experts say they can be even more powerful than fake articles. After all, we often believe what we see more than what we read. Each day, countless fake photos get passed around on the Internet. 37 People often create them to get a laugh or a lot of likes on social media (媒体). But others may do it for a more serious purpose. 38 Seeing those fake photos can make us doubt real photos. What’s worse, it is easy to put a fake photo online and fake photos spread quickly. 39 Experts say the more likes and shares a photo gets, the more likely we are to think it’s real. And when we believe what we’re seeing, we’ll share the photo, too. But when we share fake photos, we help make matters worse. 40 The key is to doubt it. If a photo seems unbelievable, that’s a warning sign that it might not be real. Then don’t share it. It’s as simple as that. A．Most of them are pretty harmless. B．Once a fake photo starts spreading, it can be hard to stop. C．Like fake news, there are also fake photos. D．Many people get punished for sharing fake news. E．So how can we help stop the spread of fake photos? F．They want to spread lies and change people’s opinions. 【答案】36．C 37．A 38．F 39．B 40．E 【导语】本文主要介绍了互联网上虚假照片的定义、人们制作假照片的不同意图、假照片迅速传播的危害以及我们该如何辨别并阻止其传播的实用建议。 【详解】36．根据上文“We’ve probably heard the term ‘fake news’…”对假新闻的介绍，以及下文“Fake photos can make people believe…”引出关于假照片的讨论可知，此处起承上启下的过渡作用。选项C“Like fake news, there are also fake photos.”衔接了两个主题。 37．根据前文“Each day, countless fake photos get passed around on the Internet.”提到网络上有很多假照片，以及后文“People often create them to get a laugh or a lot of likes on social media.”解释了人们制作它们大多是为了好玩或集赞可知，这些假照片通常是善意且无大碍的。选项A“Most of them are pretty harmless.”符合此处的承接语境。 38．根据前文“But others may do it for a more serious purpose.”提到其他人制作假照片可能有更严肃、深层的意图，以及后文“Seeing those fake photos can make us doubt real photos.”可知，此处应当具体阐述这种“更严肃的意图”是什么。选项F“They want to spread lies and change people’s opinions.”具体解释了这一不纯的动机。 39．根据前文“…and fake photos spread quickly.”提到假照片传播迅速，以及后文“…the more likely we are to think it’s real…we help make matters worse.”阐述了点赞和分享会让局面更糟糕可知，此处在继续讨论假照片传播开来的负面后果。选项B“Once a fake photo starts spreading, it can be hard to stop.”承接传播快这一特点，与上下文语意呼应最紧密。 40．根据下文“The key is to doubt it. If a photo seems unbelievable…Then don’t share it.”给出了应对假照片的具体做法和建议可知，此处在段首应提出一个关于“如何应对”的过渡性问题，以引出下文的解答。选项E“So how can we help stop the spread of fake photos?”为设问句，符合此处语境。 三、项目情景(共两节,满分20分) 第一节 配对阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 左栏是五位同学存在的烦恼，右栏是六则不同的建议。请为每位同学选择一则合适的建议。 41 I don’t have any friends and my only friend is my phone. My parents are angry with this and take my phone away. 42 My house is near the main street. Cars are running outside the windows. It is so noisy and the noise pollution makes me crazy. 43 My parents ask me to cook dinner for the family at weekends. But I am really busy preparing for the mid-term examination. 44 My cousin Daisy loves reading books a lot. Recently, she wants to read more but couldn’t afford to buy any. 45 As a student of Grade Nine, I truly want to get into a senior high school. So I want to improve my study efficiency and my scores. A．Being a good kid is not hard sometimes. You should talk to your parents patiently and let them know how you feel. Tell them that you also want to do better and are always trying your best. B．Zhongshan Memorial Library houses millions of books, welcoming all people living and working in Zhongshan City. It also helps readers get more books which it doesn’t have. C． To move house is difficult. To change your own idea may be a bit easier. A peaceful heart can help you forget the noise outside! D．Ms. Xu has written a book titled How to Improve Your Study Efficiency, which tells students the ways of getting better grades for the upcoming Zhongkao in three months. E. Though the mid-term examination is very important, doing something for our parents is more important. Cooking dinner for the family is actually a good way to show your love to your parents. What’s more, we can relax by cooking. F. Phone games are really interesting, but you can not be crazy about playing games. Go outside and make more friends. 【答案】41．F 42．C 43．E 44．B 45．D 【导语】本文是根据五位同学存在的烦恼，选择合适的建议。 【详解】41．根据“I don’t have any friends and my only friend is my phone. My parents are angry with this and take my phone away.”可知没有任何朋友，唯一的朋友是手机。父母对此很生气，把手机拿走了。选项F“手机游戏真的很有趣，但你不能沉迷于玩游戏。出去结交更多的朋友。”与之相符，故选F。 42．根据“My house is near the main street. Cars are running outside the windows. It is so noisy and the noise pollution makes me crazy.”可知房子靠近主街道，窗外汽车行驶，噪音大，让人抓狂，选项C“搬家很难。改变自己的想法可能会更容易一些。一颗平静的心可以帮助你忘记外面的噪音！”与之相符，故选C。 43．根据“My parents ask me to cook dinner for the family at weekends. But I am really busy preparing for the mid-term examination.”可知父母让我周末为家人做饭，但自己忙于准备期中考试。选项E“尽管期中考试很重要，但为父母做些事更重要。为家人做晚餐实际上是向父母表达爱的好方式。而且，我们可以通过做饭来放松。”与之相符，故选E。 44．根据“My cousin Daisy loves reading books a lot. Recently, she wants to read more but couldn’t afford to buy any.”可知表妹黛西很喜欢读书，最近想读更多书但买不起。选项B“中山纪念图书馆藏书数百万册，欢迎所有在中山市生活和工作的人。它还帮助读者获取图书馆没有的书。”与之相符，故选B。 45．根据“As a student of Grade Nine, I truly want to get into a senior high school. So I want to improve my study efficiency and my scores.”可知作为九年级学生，自己想进入高中，想提高学习效率和成绩。选项D“徐女士写了一本名为《如何提高你的学习效率》的书，它告诉学生们如何在三个月内为即将到来的中考取得更好的成绩。”与之相符，故选D。 第二节 回答问题(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 学校将举办“家庭时光”主题分享活动，让同学们了解家庭互动对心理健康和成长的重要性，以此鼓励大家多陪伴家人。请从下面短文中提炼一些关键信息，为本次活动做准备。 Family is the most reliable place for every person in the busy modern world. Many teenagers bury themselves in endless homework and online entertainment, ignoring the precious chance to stay with their family. Actually, regular family time is never a waste of time, and it brings us benefits. First of all, family time relieves our stress (压力) and negative feelings. School pressure or conflicts (冲突) with friends may leave us upset and helpless. When we chat, cook or hike together with family, we can pour out our troubles without fear of judgement. Warm words and gentle comfort from our family members can ease our anxiety far better than any electronic device. Actually, sharing our feelings with family can make us feel much better. Secondly, staying with family strengthens our emotional bonds. A busy work schedule often means parents and kids lack (缺乏) daily communication, which can lead to misunderstandings. Shared activities like reading nights or handicraft-making create warm memories that connect every family member. These small moments build trust and avoid unnecessary misunderstandings between family members. Last but not least, family shapes our values and personalities. During daily talks, our parents share their life experiences and teach us virtues (美德) such as kindness and patience. We learn how to care for others and solve problems by watching how family members treat each other. These valuable lessons cannot be gained from textbooks alone. In short, family time is the foundation of our mental health and personal growth. No matter how busy life gets, we should spend time with our loved ones. The warmth from family will support us through all difficulties in life. Without doubt, family love gives us the strength to face any challenge. 46．What can make us feel much better? 47．Why do misunderstandings appear between parents and kids? 48．Who do we learn virtues from? 49．What will support us through all difficulties in life? 50．How many benefits does the writer mention in the passage? 【答案】46．Sharing our feelings with family. 47．Because parents and kids lack daily communication. 48．Our parents. 49．The warmth from family. 50．3./Three. 【导语】本文介绍了家庭时光的重要意义，阐述家庭陪伴对心理健康、情感联结以及价值观性格塑造三方面的好处。 【详解】46．根据第二段中的“Actually, sharing our feelings with family can make us feel much better.”可知，和家人分享感受能让我们心情变好。 47．根据第三段中的“A busy work schedule often means parents and kids lack (缺乏) daily communication, which can lead to misunderstandings.”可知，父母和孩子之间产生误解是因为他们缺少日常交流。 48．根据第四段中的“During daily talks, our parents share their life experiences and teach us virtues (美德) such as kindness and patience.”可知，我们从父母身上学习美德。 49．根据最后一段中的“The warmth from family will support us through all difficulties in life.”可知，来自家庭的温暖会支撑我们度过生活中所有的困境。 50．文中从三个方面介绍家庭时光的好处：①缓解压力与负面情绪；②加强情感纽带；③塑造价值观与性格，一共3点。 四、写作（共三节,满分30分） 第一节 语篇填词(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 【原创】阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Some people think keeping old traditions is o 51 , but I don’t agree. These customs connect us with our past. We can h 52 _ imagine what life was like hundreds of years ago without them. Some traditions may sound a 53 to young people, because they are so different from modern lifestyles. However, they help s_ 54 our cultural identity. T_ 55 _, we should value and pass them on to the young. 【答案】51．old-fashioned 52．hardly 53．awful 54．strengthen 55．thus 【导语】本文讲述有些人觉得古老传统过时，但作者认为传统连接着我们的过往。部分传统对年轻人来说听起来难以接受，可它们能够增强文化认同，所以我们要珍惜并传承给下一代。 【详解】 51．句意：有些人认为保留古老传统是过时的，但我不同意。系动词 is 后接形容词作表语，结合首字母 o，old-fashioned 表示 “过时的，老派的”，符合语境。 52．句意：没有这些传统，我们几乎无法想象数百年前的生活是什么样子。此处修饰动词 imagine，用副词；hardly 意为 “几乎不”，can hardly imagine 几乎无法想象。 53．句意：有些传统在年轻人听来可能很不好接受，因为它们和现代生活方式差别太大。seem/sound 为系动词，后接形容词；awful 表示 “糟糕的，难以接受的”，首字母 a，前后形成对比，语境更通顺。 54．句意：然而，它们有助于增强我们的文化认同。help (to) do sth. 有助于做某事，用动词原形；strengthen 表示 “加强，巩固”，strengthen cultural identity 增强文化认同。 55．句意：因此，我们应当珍惜并把它们传承给年轻人。此处副词承接上文因果关系，thus 意为 “因此，从而”，首字母 T，放在句首。 第二节 语法填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。(每空不限填一词) Confucius was a wise man in ancient China. He is such a great thinker that many people still know about him and his ideas. “Ren” was seen as the 56 (significant) among Confucius’ ideas. This special word means being kind and caring about what happens in the world. Confucius also talked about “Li”, which means knowing the way to act 57 (proper) in different situations. Confucius started a school 58 (spread) his ideas and thoughts. He believed that everyone should have a chance to learn. This idea changed the way people thought about education. 59 book The Analects (《论语》) records many of the things that Confucius said. His students wrote them down so that other people could learn from him too. In modern times, The Analects is used almost every day by lots of people 60 it has wise advice that can help us in our lives. 【答案】56．most significant 57．properly 58．to spread 59．The 60．because 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国古代圣人孔子以及他的儒家思想《论语》相关内容。 【详解】56．句意：“仁”被看作孔子思想中最重要的部分。该处需形容词最高级，范围“among Confucius’ ideas”表示在众多思想之中，括号内所给形容词“significant”需变为最高级，故填most significant。 57．句意：孔子也谈到“礼”，它指懂得在不同场合举止得体。该处需副词修饰动词act，括号内所给形容词“proper”需变为副词形式，故填properly。 58．句意：孔子开办一所学校来传播他的观点和思想。该处需不定式表目的，开办学校是为了传播思想，括号内所给动词“spread”需变为不定式，故填to spread。 59．句意：《论语》这本书记录了孔子说过的许多话。该处需定冠词，特指后面提到的这本书，放在句首首字母大写，故填The。 60．句意：在现代，很多人几乎每天都使用《论语》，因为它有能够在生活中帮助我们的睿智忠告。该处需连词，前后句子为因果关系，后句说明原因，故填because。 第三节 书面表达（20分） 61．假如你是青少年心理咨询师吴老师，近日学生李华来信向你倾诉自己的烦恼。请你依据来信内容，写一封100词左右的回信，给出合理建议。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mr Wu, I’m Li Hua, a student from Grade Nine. I’m writing to ask you for help. Recently, I’m troubled by two serious problems. First, I always get butterflies in my stomach before exams and can’t focus on my lessons. Worse still, I suffer from poor sleep. I often lie awake for a long time before falling asleep, and I feel tired the next day. I really don’t know what to do to get out of this situation. Could you please give me some useful advice? I will be very thankful for your help. Yours sincerely, Li Hua Dear Li Hua, I’m sorry to hear that you are suffering from exam worries and poor sleep. Many students have the same feelings as you, so don’t be too worried. I’d like to share some suggestions with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Mr Wu 【答案】例文 Dear Li Hua, I’m sorry to hear that you are suffering from exam worries and poor sleep. Many students have the same feelings as you, so don’t be too worried. I’d like to share some suggestions with you. It’s normal to feel nervous before exams. You can take deep breaths to calm yourself down whenever you feel anxious. It’s not wise to push yourself too hard. Review your lessons little by little every day instead of cramming for exams at the last minute. Besides, don’t stay up too late studying. It’s better to keep away from mobile phones before bedtime. You can listen to soft music, which can help you relax and fall asleep more easily. If you keep trying these ways, you will make gradual progress. I hope my advice will be helpful to you. Wish you good luck. Yours, Mr Wu 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（书信），时态以一般现在时为主 明确要点：针对李华的两个烦恼（考前紧张、注意力无法集中；睡眠差）给出合理建议，安慰鼓励李华 确定人称：第二人称 (you)，写信人用第一人称 (I) 注意事项：词数 100 左右，开头、结尾已给出不计入总词数；建议贴合学生实际，语句通顺，逻辑连贯，去除原文重复语句，适度升级词汇与句式。主体段落约 112 词，符合考试词数要求。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出，安慰李华，说明很多学生存在同类问题，引出建议 主体段：针对两个问题分别给出可行建议。①考前紧张：不要给自己过大压力，日常逐步复习，感到焦虑时深呼吸自我平复；②睡眠问题：不要熬夜学习，睡前远离手机，可以听轻音乐助眠；增加一句鼓励，增强书信的共情语气。运用 whenever 引导的时间状语从句、which 引导的非限制性定语从句提升表达。 结尾段：鼓励李华，相信他能改善状态，表达祝福 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：缓解考前紧张焦虑，无法专注的问题：Don’t push yourself too hard. Take deep breaths to calm yourself down whenever you feel anxious. Review your lessons little by little every day instead of cramming for exams at the last minute. 要点二：改善失眠、睡眠差的问题：Don’t stay up too late studying. It’s better to keep away from mobile phones before bedtime. You can listen to soft music, which can help you relax and fall asleep more easily. 要点三：鼓励与安慰：If you keep trying these ways, you will make gradual progress. I hope my advice will be helpful to you. Wish you good luck. 试卷第6页，共7页 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年九年级上学期期中模拟卷（广州专用） 英语·参考答案 一、语言知识运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 1.D 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.C 二、完形填空（10 小题，1 分 / 题，共 10 分） 11.A 12.C 13.C 14.C 15.D 16.B 17.A 18.D 19.B 20.A 三、阅读（35 分） 第一节 阅读理解（15 小题，2 分 / 题，共 30 分） 21.C 22.B 23.B 24.A 25.D 26.A 27.B 28.B 29.D 30.C 31.C 32.D 33.B 34.A 35.B 第二节 阅读填空（5 小题，1 分 / 题，共 5 分） 36.C 37.A 38.F 39.B 40.E 四、项目情景（20 分） 第一节 配对阅读（5 小题，2 分 / 题，共 10 分） 41.F 42.C 43.E 44.B 45.D 第二节 回答问题（5 小题，2 分 / 题，共 10 分） 46.Sharing our feelings with family. 47.Because parents and kids lack daily communication. 48.Our parents. 49.The warmth from family. 50.3./Three. 四、写作（30 分） 第一节 语篇填词（5 小题，1 分 / 题，共 5 分） 51．old-fashioned 52．hardly 53．awful 54．strengthen 55．thus 第二节 语法填空（5 小题，1 分 / 题，共 5 分） 56．most significant 57．properly 58．to spread 59．The 60．because 第三节 书面表达（20 分） Dear Li Hua, I’m sorry to hear that you are suffering from exam worries and poor sleep. Many students have the same feelings as you, so don’t be too worried. I’d like to share some suggestions with you. It’s normal to feel nervous before exams. You can take deep breaths to calm yourself down whenever you feel anxious. It’s not wise to push yourself too hard. Review your lessons little by little every day instead of cramming for exams at the last minute. Besides, don’t stay up too late studying. It’s better to keep away from mobile phones before bedtime. You can listen to soft music, which can help you relax and fall asleep more easily. If you keep trying these ways, you will make gradual progress. I hope my advice will be helpful to you. Wish you good luck. Yours, Mr Wu 答案第2页，共2页 ( 1 / 2 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026-2027学年九年级上学期期中模拟卷（广州专用) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 准考证号： 贴条形码区 注意事项 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认 真核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形 码。 2. 选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mmm黑色 签字笔答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题；字体工整、笔迹清 晰。 3,请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写 的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.A][B][C][D] 6.[A][B][C][D] 11.[A][B][C][D] 16.[A][B][C][D] 2.A][B][CJ[D] 7.IA][B][C][D] 12.[A][B][C][D] 17.IA][B][CJ[D] 3.A][B][C][D] 8.[A][B][C][D] 13.[A][B][C][D] 18.[A][B][CJ[Dj 4.A][B][C][D] 9.[A][B][C][D] 14.[A][B][C][D] 19.[A][B][C][D] 5.[A][B][C][D] 10.[A][B][C][D] 15.[A][B][C][D] 20.[A][B][C][D] 21.A][B][C][D] 2.[A][B第1卷（非选择题C]ID] 36.[A][B][C1[D][EJ[F] 22.A][B][C][D] D] 32.[A][Bj[C][D] 37.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 23.[A][B][C][D] 27.[A][B][C][ 33.[A][B][C][D] 38.[A][B][C][DJ[E1[F] 24.[A][B][C][D] D] 34.[A][B][C][D] 39[A][B][C][D][E][F] 25.[A][B][C][D] 28.[A][B][c][ 35.[AJ[B][C][D] 40.[AJ[B][C][D][E][F] D] 29.[A][BJ[CJ[ D] 30.[A][BJ[C][ D] 41.A][B][C][D][E][F] 42.A][B][C][DJ[E][F] 43.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 44.[A][B][C][DJ[E]IF1 D00 45.A][B][C][D]IE][F] 1/2 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请用各试题区内的区域作答） 非选择题部分 第二节回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 四、写作（共三节，满分30分） 第一节语篇填词（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 第二节语法填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 56. 57. 58. 59 60 第三节书面表达(20分) Dear Li Hua, I'm sorry to hear that you are suffering from exam worries and poor sleep.Many students have the same feelings as you,so don't be too worried.I'd like to share some suggestions with you. Yours, Mr Wu 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 2/2 2026-2027学年九年级上学期期中模拟卷（广州专用） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：110分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：九年级上册Unit 1~Unit 4（新教材沪教版）。 5. 难度系数：0.60。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语言知识运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 【新趋势·德育】通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 The word “family” is written in Chinese “家”. 1 is a pictographic character (象形文字). The “宀” 2 like the roof of a house. And the “豕” is a pictographic character for “pig”, which is developed from a picture like this: Do you know why there is a “pig” in the word “家”? There are 3 possible reasons for it. One of them is that commonly, pigs are used as animal sacrifices (祭品) to family ancestors. 4 possible reason is that pigs are raised inside the house. A house with a pig in it means that it is 5 a home for people. No matter what, the word “家” with a pig under the roof of a house may show the 6 of domestic animals (家畜) to traditional Chinese families. In a Chinese family, there is a strong feeling among all the family members. The father is usually very strict with his children. Parents work very hard 7 a good example for their children while children study hard. Brothers and sisters in the family are very friendly and helpful to each other. Everyone wants other family members to feel 8 . They value the idea of making all the family members happy. We value and respect our family ancestors. Our ancestors will be part of our lives and a warm memory forever. They 9 connect all the family members together. We remember our ancestors, not for any advantages for ourselves 10 to make ourselves stronger inside. And then we’ll all stick together. 1．A．It’s B．Itself C．Its D．It 2．A．looked B．will look C．looks D．look 3．A．lots B．much C．any D．some 4．A．Another B．Other C．Others D．The other 5．A．too B．also C．either D．neither 6．A．importance B．important C．more important D．importantly 7．A．to set B．set C．setting D．sets 8．A．happiness B．happy C．happiest D．happily 9．A．must B．can C．need D．should 10．A．or B．and C．but D．so 第二节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D  四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Hua Luogeng is one of modern China’s most inspiring scientists and mathematicians. In February 1950, he wrote an open 11 to Chinese students in the US while returning to China. The letter 12 many people and showed the strong patriotism (爱国精神) of overseas Chinese scientists who were thirsty for returning home. The documentary Return tells the story of many 13 that went back to China in the 1950s. It shares many lesser⁃known stories. In Hua’s case, many don’t know how 14 his work was in early computer science. In March 1950, Hua left the University of Illinois and returned to China. At a time when few people knew about computers, Hua already understood their role in scientific 15 . The next year, he became the director of the Institute of Mathematics and 16 China’s first computer research team. Director Li said Hua’s story touched him 17 . “Hua was more than a mathematician. He had big ideas and was very 18 .” Talking about the 19 of Return on young people, Director Li said, “I hope teenagers will 20 from this documentary and be inspired. We should never forget the contributions of those who came before us.” 11．A．letter B．speech C．show D．book 12．A．surprised B．warned C．moved D．cried 13．A．soldiers B．historians C．scientists D．actors 14．A．strange B．similar C．important D．poor 15．A．collection B．radio C．bank D．exploration 16．A．looked up B．set up C．put up D．ended up 17．A．deeply B．lately C．widely D．highly 18．A．polite B．proud C．upset D．brave 19．A．result B．influence C．success D．secret 20．A．learn B．remember C．protect D．spend 二、阅读 (共两节，满分35分) 第1节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从21-35各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。 A ①Teachers are often considered to be engineers of the human soul. They are expected to spread knowledge, ideas and truth. There’s one person in China who is called the “teacher of teachers”. He is Tao Xingzhi, a Chinese educator. ②Born in Anhui province, China, in 1891, Tao studied abroad for educational philosophy (教育哲学). When Tao returned to China in 1917 and began his own career as an educator, he did not blindly follow western education methods or theories. In fact, he changed the saying of “Education is life itself” to “Life is education”. Similarly, instead of “school as society ”, he saw it as “society as school”. ③For Tao, education is an active experience in real-life instead of telling and being told. He supported “unity of teaching, learning, and reflective (反思的) acting”. ④Besides developing education methods, Tao also tried his best to improve mass education. After doing surveys in Beijing, Tianjin and Shanghai in 1921, Tao was surprised to learn that in China more than 70% of the people in the city didn’t know how to read or write. ⑤To solve the problem, Tao organized young workers and farmers to study while working. To deal with the shortage of teachers and money, in 1927, Tao set up Xiaozhuang Normal College in Nanjing to train teachers and educators, most of whom became teachers at schools in the countryside. ⑥In January 1934, he started the “Little Teacher” movement in which young students were encouraged to serve as teachers to others, even to those older than themselves. Under Tao’s guidance, over 18,000 “little teachers” were invited in Shanghai within 10 months. It later included 28 provinces and cities as a key nationwide education movement. Even in the fight against the Japanese army, Tao never forgot his dream. He founded a middle school in Chongqing and offered free education to poor children. ⑦Maybe Tao’s motto is the best explanation for his life. “Giving a whole heart, yet taking nothing in return, not even a leaf of grass.” 21．What is the correct order of Tao Xingzhi’s life experiences? a. He did surveys in different places in China. b. He went to the US to study educational philosophy. c. He began to build colleges to train teachers and educators. d. He called on young students to be teachers to others in need. e. He returned to China and started his own career as an educator. A．a-c-b-d-e B．a-d-c-e-b C．b-e-a-c-d D．b-c-e-a-d 22．The underlined phrase “mass education” in Paragraph 4 may mean education for ________. A．young children B．ordinary people C．kids with great talent D．poor workers 23．According to the passage, which of the following ideas may Tao Xingzhi agree with? A．School is the best place to learn knowledge and values. B．Students should learn from the world outside their schools. C．Education is telling and being told between teachers and students. D．It is the most important to teach students practical skills in school. 24．The structure of the passage may be ________? A． B． C． D． 25．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Life is Education B．Little Teacher Movement C．How to be a Good Teacher D．An Engineer of Human Soul B Learning how to make decisions is very important for a child’s growth. Teens need to learn this skill to become healthy and mature (成熟的) adults. Some parents think they must stop their children from making mistakes to be good parents. But stopping kids from making their own choices can hinder their development. To let teens make decisions by themselves, parents need to overcome their own fears. Mistakes are a natural part of growing up. If parents never let their children try new things because of the fear of making mistakes, their children won’t learn important life skills. Compared to running into big troubles alone later, it’s better for teens to try and fail with their parents’ help now. Parents can start to allow their children to make decisions when they are about 12 years old. Teach the teens to think about their choices. Ask them questions about why they make the choices. When parents understand their children’s reasons, it’s easier to guide their thinking and help them make the right decisions. Parents can start with things such as music, clothes, and money. When kids are young, parents can check what music their children listen to. But as they grow, let them choose music to show who they are. No one likes to be shamed for their mistakes. Saying things like “I told you so” or “You should have listened to me” is an amazing way of pushing teens away from their parents. It is important for parents to focus on helping their children instead of always being right. Helping teens learn to make decisions with care and support can make them confident and independent. This trust can also build a good relationship between parents and kids. 26．What does the underlined word “hinder” in Paragraph 1 mean? A．be bad for B．be strict in C．be busy with D．be tired of 27．What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A．Why teens should find new things to try. B．Why parents should let teens make decisions. C．How parents can overcome their fears to help teens. D．How teens turn to their parents when facing difficulties. 28．Why does the writer mention children listening to music in Paragraph 3? A．To stress how music helps children’s development B．To show how parents start to allow children to make choices. C．To compare the differences between teens’ and parents’ music choices. D．To explain why parents should check what music their children listen to. 29．What is the best thing for parents to say when their children make mistakes? A．I told you so. B．You are always the worst. C．You should have listened to me. D．Let’s see what we can learn from this. 30．What would be the best structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． C “I wish I had straight hair”; “I’d like to be taller”; “I look forward to getting thinner”. At times, we all want to look a bit more like someone else. However, the pictures we see on TV and social media can give us improper ideas about how our bodies “should” look. The truth is that everybody is different — and that’s a good thing. Accepting and feeling good about our bodies is really important for our self-confidence. Body confidence is when someone accepts and behaves kindly towards their body. That includes our size and shape, skin color, appearance and any physical disabilities. Jade Parnell from the Centre for Appearance Research (CAR), says that having body confidence is “about being accepting of your body and what it does for you”. If you feel positively about your body, you are more likely to take care of it. Research has even shown that you are more likely to take part in activities and perform well in school. However, feeling agitated about your body could make you step back, do less well at school and even feel down. Parnell says that the cost of trying to achieve the “perfect” appearance is high. She says, “If you’re spending a lot of time trying to look a certain way, you will have less time to spend with friends and to make important memories.” It’s important to remember that everybody is different. To develop a positive body image, Parnell says, “Try to talk positively about your own body and other people’s bodies. Try not to pay too much attention to appearance. Instead, think about what your body does for you; do your legs make you run really fast?” She also suggests treating your body well by eating different kinds of foods, exercising to feel good and to have fun, and getting plenty of sleep. Remember that you are more than how you look. 31．What does the writer think of the pictures on TV and social media? A．They show everyone is different. B．They are perfect for people to follow. C．They may spread wrong ideas of looks. D．They show people how to behave kindly. 32．If you want to have body confidence, what will you do? A．Keep our bodies thin and beautiful. B．Pay no attention to our appearance. C．Change our body shapes all the time. D．Accept and be nice to our own bodies. 33．What does the underlined word “agitated” probably mean? A．Scared. B．Worried. C．Careless. D．Serious. 34．What opinion may Parnell probably agree with? A．You’re supposed to accept your body as it is. B．You’d better avoid talking about others’ bodies. C．You need to remember what you used to be like. D．You should spend less money on your appearance. 35．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To encourage readers to take more exercise. B．To lead readers to build up body confidence. C．To remind readers not to eat too much food. D．To advise readers to treat their friends well. 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题， 每小题1分，共5分） 阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） We’ve probably heard the term “fake (虚假的) news”. It refers to news articles that are made up to look like real ones. 36 Fake photos can make people believe things that aren’t true. And experts say they can be even more powerful than fake articles. After all, we often believe what we see more than what we read. Each day, countless fake photos get passed around on the Internet. 37 People often create them to get a laugh or a lot of likes on social media (媒体). But others may do it for a more serious purpose. 38 Seeing those fake photos can make us doubt real photos. What’s worse, it is easy to put a fake photo online and fake photos spread quickly. 39 Experts say the more likes and shares a photo gets, the more likely we are to think it’s real. And when we believe what we’re seeing, we’ll share the photo, too. But when we share fake photos, we help make matters worse. 40 The key is to doubt it. If a photo seems unbelievable, that’s a warning sign that it might not be real. Then don’t share it. It’s as simple as that. A．Most of them are pretty harmless. B．Once a fake photo starts spreading, it can be hard to stop. C．Like fake news, there are also fake photos. D．Many people get punished for sharing fake news. E．So how can we help stop the spread of fake photos? F．They want to spread lies and change people’s opinions. 三、项目情景(共两节,满分20分) 第一节 配对阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 左栏是五位同学存在的烦恼，右栏是六则不同的建议。请为每位同学选择一则合适的建议。 41 I don’t have any friends and my only friend is my phone. My parents are angry with this and take my phone away. 42 My house is near the main street. Cars are running outside the windows. It is so noisy and the noise pollution makes me crazy. 43 My parents ask me to cook dinner for the family at weekends. But I am really busy preparing for the mid-term examination. 44 My cousin Daisy loves reading books a lot. Recently, she wants to read more but couldn’t afford to buy any. 45 As a student of Grade Nine, I truly want to get into a senior high school. So I want to improve my study efficiency and my scores. A．Being a good kid is not hard sometimes. You should talk to your parents patiently and let them know how you feel. Tell them that you also want to do better and are always trying your best. B．Zhongshan Memorial Library houses millions of books, welcoming all people living and working in Zhongshan City. It also helps readers get more books which it doesn’t have. C． To move house is difficult. To change your own idea may be a bit easier. A peaceful heart can help you forget the noise outside! D．Ms. Xu has written a book titled How to Improve Your Study Efficiency, which tells students the ways of getting better grades for the upcoming Zhongkao in three months. E. Though the mid-term examination is very important, doing something for our parents is more important. Cooking dinner for the family is actually a good way to show your love to your parents. What’s more, we can relax by cooking. F. Phone games are really interesting, but you can not be crazy about playing games. Go outside and make more friends. 第二节 回答问题(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 学校将举办“家庭时光”主题分享活动，让同学们了解家庭互动对心理健康和成长的重要性，以此鼓励大家多陪伴家人。请从下面短文中提炼一些关键信息，为本次活动做准备。 Family is the most reliable place for every person in the busy modern world. Many teenagers bury themselves in endless homework and online entertainment, ignoring the precious chance to stay with their family. Actually, regular family time is never a waste of time, and it brings us benefits. First of all, family time relieves our stress (压力) and negative feelings. School pressure or conflicts (冲突) with friends may leave us upset and helpless. When we chat, cook or hike together with family, we can pour out our troubles without fear of judgement. Warm words and gentle comfort from our family members can ease our anxiety far better than any electronic device. Actually, sharing our feelings with family can make us feel much better. Secondly, staying with family strengthens our emotional bonds. A busy work schedule often means parents and kids lack (缺乏) daily communication, which can lead to misunderstandings. Shared activities like reading nights or handicraft-making create warm memories that connect every family member. These small moments build trust and avoid unnecessary misunderstandings between family members. Last but not least, family shapes our values and personalities. During daily talks, our parents share their life experiences and teach us virtues (美德) such as kindness and patience. We learn how to care for others and solve problems by watching how family members treat each other. These valuable lessons cannot be gained from textbooks alone. In short, family time is the foundation of our mental health and personal growth. No matter how busy life gets, we should spend time with our loved ones. The warmth from family will support us through all difficulties in life. Without doubt, family love gives us the strength to face any challenge. 46．What can make us feel much better? 47．Why do misunderstandings appear between parents and kids? 48．Who do we learn virtues from? 49．What will support us through all difficulties in life? 50．How many benefits does the writer mention in the passage? 四、写作（共三节,满分30分） 第一节 语篇填词(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 【原创】阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Some people think keeping old traditions is o 51 , but I don’t agree. These customs connect us with our past. We can h 52 _ imagine what life was like hundreds of years ago without them. Some traditions may sound a 53 to young people, because they are so different from modern lifestyles. However, they help s_ 54 our cultural identity. T_ 55 _, we should value and pass them on to the young. 第二节 语法填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。(每空不限填一词) Confucius was a wise man in ancient China. He is such a great thinker that many people still know about him and his ideas. “Ren” was seen as the 56 (significant) among Confucius’ ideas. This special word means being kind and caring about what happens in the world. Confucius also talked about “Li”, which means knowing the way to act 57 (proper) in different situations. Confucius started a school 58 (spread) his ideas and thoughts. He believed that everyone should have a chance to learn. This idea changed the way people thought about education. 59 book The Analects (《论语》) records many of the things that Confucius said. His students wrote them down so that other people could learn from him too. In modern times, The Analects is used almost every day by lots of people 60 it has wise advice that can help us in our lives. 第三节 书面表达（20分） 61．假如你是青少年心理咨询师吴老师，近日学生李华来信向你倾诉自己的烦恼。请你依据来信内容，写一封100词左右的回信，给出合理建议。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mr Wu, I’m Li Hua, a student from Grade Nine. I’m writing to ask you for help. Recently, I’m troubled by two serious problems. First, I always get butterflies in my stomach before exams and can’t focus on my lessons. Worse still, I suffer from poor sleep. I often lie awake for a long time before falling asleep, and I feel tired the next day. I really don’t know what to do to get out of this situation. Could you please give me some useful advice? I will be very thankful for your help. Yours sincerely, Li Hua Dear Li Hua, I’m sorry to hear that you are suffering from exam worries and poor sleep. Many students have the same feelings as you, so don’t be too worried. I’d like to share some suggestions with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Mr Wu 试卷第6页，共7页 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $: 2026-2027学年九年级上学期期中模拟卷（广州专用) .: 英语 (考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：110分) 注意事项： : 1.本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证 号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答第卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用 : 橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3.回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 . 4.测试范围：九年级上册Unit1~Umit4(新教材沪教版)。 % 5.难度系数：0.60。 ·: 6.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语言知识运用（共两节，满分25分) 第一节语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） ○ 【新趋势·德育】通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题 所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 The word "family'”is written in Chinese“家” is a pictographic character(象形文字).The 2 斟 like the roof of a house.And the“豕”is a pictographic character for“pig',which is developed : : from a picture like this .: 家到→→豕 : Do you know why there is a"pig'in the word“家？There are possible reasons for it.One of : them is that commonly,pigs are used as animal sacrifices (to family ancestors.4 possible reason : : is that pigs are raised inside the house.A house with a pig in it means that it is 5 a home for people.No matter what,the word"with a pig under the roof of a house may show the 6 of domestic animals 区 (家畜)to traditional Chinese families. In a Chinese family,there is a strong feeling among all the family members.The father is usually very strict : with his children.Parents work very hard7 a good example for their children while children study hard Brothers and sisters in the family are very friendly and helpful to each other.Everyone wants other family 试题第1页（共12页） : 可学科网·学易金卷做概德：就限彩是普 members to feel 8.They value the idea of making all the family members happy We value and respect our family ancestors.Our ancestors will be part of our lives and a warm memory forever.They 9 connect all the family members together.We remember our ancestors,not for any advantages for ourselves 10 to make ourselves stronger inside.And then we'll all stick together. 1.A.It's B.Itself C.Its D.It 2.A.looked B.will look C.looks D.look 3.A.lots B.much C.any D.some 4.A.Another B.Other C.Others D.The other 5.A.too B.also C.either D.neither 6.A.importance B.important C.more important D.importantly 7.A.to set B.set C.setting D.sets 8.A.happiness B.happy C.happiest D.happily 9.A.must B.can C.need D.should 10.A.o B.and C.but D.so 第二节完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Hua Luogeng is one of modern China's most inspiring scientists and mathematicians.In February 1950,he wrote an open 11 to Chinese students in the US while returning to China.The letter 12 many people and showed the strong patriotism of overseas Chinese scientists who were thirsty for returning home. The documentary Return tells the story of many 13 that went back to China in the 1950s.It shares many lesser-known stories.In Hua's case,many don't know how14 his work was in early computer science.In March 1950,Hua left the University of Illinois and returned to China.At a time when few people knew about computers,Hua already understood their role in scientific 15.The next year,he became the director of the Institute of Mathematics and 16 China's first computer research team Director Li said Hua's story touched him 17."Hua was more than a mathematician.He had big ideas and was very18” Talking about the 19 of Return on young people,Director Li said,"I hope teenagers will 20 from this documentary and be inspired.We should never forget the contributions of those who came before us." 11.A.letter B.speech C.show D.book 试题第2页（共12页） 西学科网·学易金卷做好微：然限景是精 12.A.surprised B.warned C.moved D.cried 13.A.soldiers B.historians C.scientists D.actors 14.A.strange B.similar C.important D.poor 15.A.collection B.radio C.bank D.exploration 16.A.looked up B.set up C.put up D.ended up 17.A.deeply B.lately C.widely D.highly 18.A.polite B.proud C.upset D.brave 19.A.result B.influence C.success D.secret 20.A.learn B.remember C.protect D.spend 二、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从21-35各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。 A DTeachers are often considered to be engineers of the human soul.They are expected to spread knowledge, ideas and truth.There's one person in China who is called the"teacher of teachers".He is Tao Xingzhi,a Chinese educator ②Born in Anhui province,China,inl891,Tao studied abroad for educational philosophy(教育哲学)， When Tao returned to China in 1917 and began his own career as an educator,he did not blindly follow western education methods or theories.In fact,he changed the saying of"Education is life itself to"Life is education". Similarly,instead of"school as society "he saw it as"society as school. 3For Tao,education is an active experience in real-life instead of telling and being told.He supported “unity of teaching,learning,and reflective(反思的)acting'”, Besides developing education methods,Tao also tried his best to improve mass education.After doing surveys in Beijing,Tianjin and Shanghai in 1921,Tao was surprised to learn that in China more than 70%of the people in the city didn't know how to read or write. 5To solve the problem,Tao organized young workers and farmers to study while working.To deal with the shortage of teachers and money,in 1927,Tao set up Xiaozhuang Normal College in Nanjing to train teachers and educators,most of whom became teachers at schools in the countryside 6In January 1934,he started the "Little Teacher movement in which young students were encouraged to serve as teachers to others,even to those older than themselves.Under Tao's guidance,over 18,000 "little 试题第3页（共12页） teachers"were invited in Shanghai within 10 months.It later included 28 provinces and cities as a key nationwide O education movement.Even in the fight against the Japanese army,Tao never forgot his dream.He founded a middle school in Chongqing and offered free education to poor children. 7Maybe Tao's motto is the best explanation for his life."Giving a whole heart,yet taking nothing in return, not even a leaf of grass." 21.What is the correct order of Tao Xingzhi's life experiences? a.He did surveys in different places in China. b.He went to the US to study educational philosophy. 张 c.He began to build colleges to train teachers and educators. d.He called on young students to be teachers to others in need. e.He returned to China and started his own career as an educator. A.a-c-b-d-e B.a-d-c-e-b C.b-e-a-c-d D.b-c-e-a-d 游 游 22.The underlined phrase"mass education in Paragraph 4 may mean education for 烂 A.young children B.ordinary people C.kids with great talent D.poor workers 23.According to the passage,which of the following ideas may Tao Xingzhi agree with? A.School is the best place to leam knowledge and values. B.Students should learn from the world outside their schools. C.Education is telling and being told between teachers and students. D.It is the most important to teach students practical skills in school. 24.The structure of the passage may be ① ① ① A. C. D.回 O ⊙ ⑦ @③④⑤⑥⑦ 25.What's the best title for the passage? A.Life is Education B.Little Teacher Movement e C.How to be a Good Teacher D.An Engineer of Human Soul : B Learning how to make decisions is very important for a child's growth.Teens need to learn this skill to become healthy and mature (adults.Some parents think they must stop their children from making 试题第4页（共12页) : : mistakes to be good parents.But stopping kids from making their own choices can hinder their development. To let teens make decisions by themselves,parents need to overcome their own fears.Mistakes are a natural O O part of growing up.If parents never let their children try new things because of the fear of making mistakes,their children won't learn important life skills.Compared to running into big troubles alone later,it's better for teens to : .: try and fail with their parents'help now. : Parents can start to allow their children to make decisions when they are about 12 years old.Teach the teens to think about their choices.Ask them questions about why they make the choices.When parents understand their children's reasons,it's easier to guide their thinking and help them make the right decisions.Parents can start with .: things such as music,clothes,and money.When kids are young,parents can check what music their children listen to.But as they grow,let them choose music to show who they are. n No one likes to be shamed for their mistakes.Saying things like "I told you so"or "You should have listened to me is an amazing way of pushing teens away from their parents.It is important for parents to focus on : ·: helping their children instead of always being right. : Helping teens learn to make decisions with care and support can make them confident and independent. : This trust can also build a good relationship between parents and kids. : 26.What does the underlined word"hinder"in Paragraph 1 mean? O A.bebad for B.be strict in C.be busy with D.betired of 27.What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A.Why teens should find new things to try. 拟 B.Why parents should let teens make decisions. C.How parents can overcome their fears to help teens. D.How teens turn to their parents when facing difficulties. .: 28.Why does the writer mention children listening to music in Paragraph 3? A.To stress how music helps children's development : : B.To show how parents start to allow children to make choices. C.To compare the differences between teens'and parents'music choices. .: D.To explain why parents should check what music their children listen to. 29.What is the best thing for parents to say when their children make mistakes? A.I told you so. B.You are always the worst. C.You should have listened to me. D.Let's see what we can learn from this. O O : : 30.What would be the best structure of the passage? 试题第5页（共12页） @学科网·学易金卷德好费：就限是普 B. ④ "I wish I had straight hair";"I'd like to be taller";"I look forward to getting thinner".At times,we all want to look a bit more like someone else.However,the pictures we see on TV and social media can give us improper ideas about how our bodies "should"look.The truth is that everybody is different-and that's a good thing. Accepting and feeling good about our bodies is really important for our self-confidence. Body confidence is when someone accepts and behaves kindly towards their body.That includes our size and shape,skin color,appearance and any physical disabilities.Jade Parnell from the Centre for Appearance Research (CAR),says that having body confidence is "about being accepting of your body and what it does for you". If you feel positively about your body,you are more likely to take care of it.Research has even shown that you are more likely to take part in activities and perform well in school.However,feeling agitated about your body could make you step back,do less well at school and even feel down.Parnell says that the cost of trying to achieve the "perfect"appearance is high.She says,"If you're spending a lot of time trying to look a certain way, you will have less time to spend with friends and to make important memories." It's important to remember that everybody is different.To develop a positive body image,Parnell says,"Try to talk positively about your own body and other people's bodies.Try not to pay too much attention to appearance. Instead,think about what your body does for you;do your legs make you run really fast?She also suggests treating your body well by eating different kinds of foods,exercising to feel good and to have fun,and getting plenty of sleep.Remember that you are more than how you look. 31.What does the writer think of the pictures on TV and social media? A.They show everyone is different. B.They are perfect for people to follow. C.They may spread wrong ideas of looks. D.They show people how to behave kindly. 32.If you want to have body confidence,what will you do? A.Keep our bodies thin and beautiful. B.Pay no attention to our appearance. C.Change our body shapes all the time. D.Accept and be nice to our own bodies. 33.What does the underlined word"agitated"probably mean? A.Scared. B.Worried C.Careless. D.Serious. 试题第6页（共12页) 列学科网·学易金卷做好费：就限彩是籍普 34.What opinion may Parnell probably agree with? A.You're supposed to accept your body as it is. B.You'd better avoid talking about others'bodies. C.You need to remember what you used to be like. D.You should spend less money on your appearance. 35.What is the main purpose of the passage? A.To encourage readers to take more exercise. B.To lead readers to build up body confidence C.To remind readers not to eat too much food.D.To advise readers to treat their friends well. 第二节阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） 。。。 We've probably heard the term"fake (news".It refers to news articles that are made up to look like real ones _36 Fake photos can make people believe things that aren't true.And experts say they can be even more powerful than fake articles.After all,we often believe what we see more than what we read. Each day,countless fake photos get passed around on the Internet.37 People often create them to get a laugh or a lot of likes on social media ()But others may do it for a more serious purpose.38 Seeing those fake photos can make us doubt real photos. What's worse,it is easy to put a fake photo online and fake photos spread quickly.39 Experts say the more likes and shares a photo gets,the more likely we are to think it's real.And when we believe what we're seeing,we'll share the photo,too.But when we share fake photos,we help make matters worse. 40 The key is to doubt it.If a photo seems unbelievable,that's a warning sign that it might not be real.Then don't share it.It's as simple as that. A.Most of them are pretty harmless. B.Once a fake photo starts spreading,it can be hard to stop 试题第7页（共12页） C.Like fake news,there are also fake photos D.Many people get punished for sharing fake news. E.So how can we help stop the spread of fake photos? F.They want to spread lies and change people's opinions. 三、项目情景（共两节，满分20分） 第一节配对阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 左栏是五位同学存在的烦恼，右栏是六则不同的建议。请为每位同学选择一则合适的建议。 O 张 A.Being a good kid is not hard sometimes.You should talk 41 I don't have any friends and to your parents patiently and let them know how you feel. my only friend is my phone.My parents are Tell them that you also want to do better and are always angry with this and take my phone away. trying your best 游 42 My house is near the main B.Zhongshan Memorial Library houses millions of books, 游 street.Cars are running outside the welcoming all people living and working in Zhongshan City. windows.It is so noisy and the noise It also helps readers get more books which it doesn't have. pollution makes me crazy. C.To move house is difficult.To change your own idea may 43 My parents ask me to cook be a bit easier.A peaceful heart can help you forget the noise dinner for the family at weekends.But I am outside! really busy preparing for the mid-term D.Ms.Xu has written a book titled How to Improve Your examination. Study Efficiency,which tells students the ways of getting ·: 44 My cousin Daisy loves better grades for the upcoming Zhongkao in three months. 世 reading books a lot.Recently,she wants to E.Though the mid-term examination is very important,doing ..... read more but couldn't afford to buy any. something for our parents is more important.Cooking dinner 45 As a student of Grade Nine,I for the family is actually a good way to show your love to truly want to get into a senior high school. your parents.What's more,we can relax by cooking. So I want to improve my study efficiency F.Phone games are really interesting,but you can not be and my scores. crazy about playing games.Go outside and make more friends. O 试题第8页（共12页） : 第二节回答问题共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 学校将举办“家庭时光”主题分享活动，让同学们了解家庭互动对心理健康和成长的重要性，以此鼓励大家 多陪伴家人。请从下面短文中提炼一些关键信息，为本次活动做准备。 .: Family is the most reliable place for every person in the busy modern world.Many teenagers bury themselves in endless homework and online entertainment,ignoring the precious chance to stay with their family. : Actually,regular family time is never a waste of time,and it brings us benefits. First of all,family time relieves our stress (and negative feelings.School pressure or conflicts ( with friends may leave us upset and helpless.When we chat,cook or hike together with family,we can pour out .: .: our troubles without fear of judgement.Warm words and gentle comfort from our family members can ease our anxiety far better than any electronic device.Actually,sharing our feelings with family can make us feel much better % Secondly,staying with family strengthens our emotional bonds.A busy work schedule often means parents .: and kids lack (daily communication,which can lead to misunderstandings.Shared activities like reading : nights or handicraft-making create warm memories that connect every family member.These small moments build : trust and avoid unnecessary misunderstandings between family members. : Last but not least,family shapes our values and personalities.During daily talks,our parents share their life O experiences and teach us virtues (such as kindness and patience.We learn how to care for others and solve problems by watching how family members treat each other.These valuable lessons cannot be gained from textbooks alone. 斟 In short,family time is the foundation of our mental health and personal growth.No matter how busy life gets,we should spend time with our loved ones.The warmth from family will support us through all difficulties in life.Without doubt,family love gives us the strength to face any challenge. 46.What can make us feel much better? : : 47.Why do misunderstandings appear between parents and kids? .: ·: 48.Who do we learn virtues from? 49.What will support us through all difficulties in life? : : : 试题第9页（共12页） .: 可学科网·学易金卷做概德：就限是普 50.How many benefits does the writer mention in the passage? 四、写作（共三节，满分30分) 第一节语篇填词（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 【原创】阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷 时，要求写出完整单词。 Some people think keeping old traditions is o 51,but I don't agree.These customs connect us with our past.We can h52 imagine what life was like hundreds of years ago without them.Some traditions may sound a53 to young people,because they are so different from modern lifestyles.However,they help s54 our cultural identity.T55,we should value and pass them on to the young. 第二节语法填空共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的 正确形式填空。（每空不限填一词） Confucius was a wise man in ancient China.He is such a great thinker that many people still know about him and his ideas. "Ren"was seen as the 56(significant)among Confucius'ideas.This special word means being kind and caring about what happens in the world.Confucius also talked aboutLi",which means knowing the way to act 57(proper)in different situations. Confucius started a school 58(spread)his ideas and thoughts.He believed that everyone should have a chance to learn.This idea changed the way people thought about education. 59 book The Analects (records many of the things that Confucius said.His students wrote them down so that other people could learn from him too. In modern times,The Andlects is used almost every day by lots of people 60 it has wise advice that can help us in our lives. 第三节书面表达(20分) 61.假如你是青少年心理咨询师吴老师，近日学生李华来信向你倾诉自己的烦恼。请你依据来信内 容，写一封100词左右的回信，给出合理建议。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mr Wu, I'm Li Hua,a student from Grade Nine.I'm writing to ask you for help. Recently,I'm troubled by two serious problems.First,I always get butterflies in my stomach 试题第10页（共12页） 回学科网·学易金卷德怒器：限景是鲁拾 before exams and can't focus on my lessons.Worse still,I suffer from poor sleep.I often lie awake for a long time before falling asleep,and I feel tired the next day.I really don't know what to do to get out of this situation.Could you please give me some useful advice?I will be very thankful for your help. Yours sincerely, Li Hua Dear Li Hua, I'm sorry to hear that you are suffering from exam worries and poor sleep.Many students have the same feelings as you,so don't be too worried.I'd like to share some suggestions with you. Yours, Mr Wu 试题第11页（共12页） 装………………○……………订 此 卷 只 装 订 不 密 封 ………………○……………… 内…O…装…○…订……线…O…