学易金卷：七年级英语上学期期中模拟卷（新题型结构）【测试范围：Units 1-4】（广州专用）

2026-2027学年七年级上学期期中模拟卷（广州专用） 英语·全解全析 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：110分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：七年级上册Unit 1~Unit 4（新教材沪教版）。 5. 难度系数：0.60。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语言知识运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Guangzhou is a beautiful city in the south of China. 1 spring comes, the weather becomes warm in Guangzhou. It is often 2 and cloudy. In March and April, there is 3 of rain lasting for a long time. During this time, tourists should bring umbrellas with 4 . Summer lasts from May to September in Guangzhou. It is quite long and hot. The hottest months are July and August. It is fun to take part in water 5 in hot weather. During summer, bad weather 6 very often, such as thunderstorms (暴风雨) and typhoons (台风). So it’s important to bring raincoats and umbrellas. Autumn in Guangzhou is short. It lasts from October to early December. The weather is sunny and cool 7 little rain. Many tourists from 8 places go to Guangzhou for travel because it’s the best season of the year. Winter lasts from December to early March. It is a little cold, 9 it doesn’t snow often. January is the coldest month of Guangzhou, with 10 temperature from 9℃ to 17℃. Different from cities in North China, Guangzhou becomes a world of flowers in January. You can see flower markets here and there. 1．A．Where B．When C．Why D．What 2．A．rains B．rained C．rain D．rainy 3．A．few B．many C．much D．lots 4．A．them B．they C．their D．theirs 5．A．activity B．active C．activities D．actively 6．A．happening B．to happen C．happen D．happens 7．A．by B．for C．with D．into 8．A．other B．another C．others D．the others 9．A．or B．if C．but D．because 10．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】 1．B 2．D 3．D 4．A 5．C 6．D 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了广州这座城市在春、夏、秋、冬四个季节的天气特点以及不同季节适合开展的活动。 【详解】1．句意：当春天来临的时候，广州的天气变得温暖。 Where在哪里；When当……时候；Why为什么；What什么。根据“spring comes, the weather becomes warm in Guangzhou”可知，此处表示当春天来临的时候，广州的天气变得温暖，应用when引导时间状语从句。故选B。 2．句意：它经常是多雨和多云的。 rains下雨，动词三单形式；rained下雨，动词过去式；rain雨，名词；rainy多雨的，形容词。根据“and cloudy”可知，此处应用形容词与cloudy并列作表语。故选D。 3．句意：在三月和四月，有很多雨持续很长时间。 few很少，修饰可数名词复数；many很多，修饰可数名词复数；much很多，修饰不可数名词；lots很多，常与of连用，修饰名词。根据“of rain”可知，此处应用lots of“很多”修饰不可数名词rain。故选D。 4．句意：在这段时间，游客应该随身带伞。 them他们，人称代词宾格；they他们，人称代词主格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。根据“tourists should bring umbrellas with...”可知，此处指随身带伞，介词with后应接人称代词宾格them作宾语。故选A。 5．句意：在炎热的天气里参加水上活动很有趣。 activity活动，名词单数；active积极的，形容词；activities活动，名词复数；actively积极地，副词。根据“take part in water...”可知，此处指参加水上活动，应用名词activity，且此处应用复数形式表示泛指。故选C。 6．句意：在夏天，坏天气经常发生，例如暴风雨和台风。 happening发生，动名词；to happen发生，动词不定式；happen发生，动词原形；happens发生，动词三单形式。根据“During summer, bad weather...very often”可知，此处描述的是经常性发生的动作，应用一般现在时，主语weather为不可数名词，谓语动词应用三单形式。故选D。 7．句意：天气晴朗凉爽，很少下雨。 by通过；for为了；with伴随；into进入。根据“The weather is sunny and cool...little rain.”可知，此处指天气晴朗凉爽，很少下雨，应用介词with表示伴随。故选C。 8．句意：许多来自其他地方的游客去广州旅游，因为这是一年中最好的季节。 other其他的，后接名词复数；another另一个，后接名词单数；others其他人或物，相当于“other+名词复数”；the others其余的，表示在一个范围内的其他全部。根据“Many tourists from...places”可知，此处指来自其他地方的游客，应用other修饰名词复数places。故选A。 9．句意：天气有点冷，但不常下雪。 or或者；if如果；but但是；because因为。根据“It is a little cold,...it doesn’t snow often.”可知，前后句之间为转折关系，应用but连接。故选C。 10．句意：一月是广州最冷的月份，气温在9℃到17℃之间。 a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。根据“temperature from 9℃ to 17℃.”可知，此处泛指一个温度，且temperature以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a修饰。故选A。 第二节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D  四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Last June, Wendy took part in a volunteer activity in Forest Park. She went there with many other volunteers. They planned to do something 11 for the park. Early in the morning, they started their work. First, they walked around and 12 rubbish everywhere. The park looked much cleaner after their hard work. Then they helped park workers 13 information labels on different trees. These labels could help visitors learn more about plants. Later, they took 14 of all kinds of plants. These photos were sent to scientists for further 15 . Besides, they carefully checked all the English signs. Once they 16 spelling mistakes, they would send messages to the park office right away. Working the whole day made everyone feel a little 17 . However, no one complained. All the volunteers enjoyed the meaningful activity. They believed that small actions could 18 great changes. From this experience, Wendy learned a lot. She realized that everyone should play a 19 in protecting nature. She also hoped more people would 20 volunteer work and make our world better. 11．A．careless B．helpful C．useless D．difficult 12．A．picked up B．gave up C．woke up D．grew up 13．A．take B．keep C．put D．turn 14．A．notes B．photos C．lessons D．tests 15．A．study B．game C．concert D．story 16．A．made B．heard C．found D．forgot 17．A．relaxed B．excited C．surprised D．tired 18．A．bring B．leave C．lose D．miss 19．A．joke B．role C．speech D．song 20．A．refuse B．avoid C．join D．leave 【答案】 11．B 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．A 16．C 17．D 18．A 19．B 20．C 【导语】本文讲述了Wendy去年六月参加森林公园志愿者活动的经历，包括清理垃圾、为树木贴标签、拍摄植物照片、检查英文标识等，体现了志愿者活动对保护自然的意义。 【详解】11．句意：他们计划为公园做一些有帮助的事情。 根据上下文，志愿者活动的目的是帮助公园，应选用helpful。careless“粗心的”、useless“无用的”、difficult“困难的”，均与志愿者活动的积极意义不符。 12．句意：首先，他们四处走动并到处捡起垃圾。 根据上下文，清理垃圾是志愿者的常见工作，应选用picked up。gave up“放弃”、woke up“醒来”、grew up“长大”，逻辑不通。 13．句意：然后他们帮助公园工人给不同的树贴上信息标签。 根据固定搭配“put labels on”，应选用put。take“拿走”、keep“保持”、turn“转动”，均不符合“贴标签”的动作逻辑。 14．句意：后来，他们拍摄了各种植物的照片。 根据后文“These photos were sent to scientists...”，应选用photos。notes“笔记”、lessons“课程”、tests“测试”，均不符。 15．句意：这些照片被发送给科学家进行进一步的研究。 根据上下文，科学家会对照片进行研究，应选用study。game“游戏”、concert“音乐会”、story“故事”，均与科学家的工作内容不符。 16．句意：一旦他们发现拼写错误，就会立即给公园办公室发信息。 根据上下文，发现错误后需要反馈，应选用found。made“制造”、heard“听到”、forgot“忘记”，均不符。 17．句意：工作了一整天让每个人都感到有点疲惫。 根据上下文，全天工作会让人疲惫，应选用tired。relaxed“放松的”、excited“兴奋的”、surprised“惊讶的”，均不符合“工作一天”的状态逻辑。 18．句意：他们相信小行动可以带来大改变。 根据固定搭配“bring great changes”，应选用bring。leave“离开”、lose“失去”、miss“错过”，均与“小行动和大改变”的逻辑不符。 19．句意：她意识到每个人都应该在保护自然中发挥作用。 固定搭配play a role in“在……中起作用/扮演角色”，应选用role。joke“玩笑”、speech“演讲”、song“歌曲”，逻辑不符。 20．句意：她也希望更多人会参加志愿工作，让我们的世界变得更好。 根据上下文，她希望更多人参与志愿活动，应选用join。refuse“拒绝”、avoid“避免”、leave“离开”，均不符。 二、阅读 (共两节，满分35分) 第1节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从21-35各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。 A My name is Lemuel Gulliver. I was born in England. I studied medicine when I finished school, and then I became a doctor on a ship. I enjoyed sailing and always hoped to visit unknown places around the world. One day, I set off on a ship named Antelope. We planned to sail to the East Indies. Unluckily, a terrible storm broke out at sea. The strong wind drove our ship out of course. It hit a large rock and was destroyed. The ship sank (下沉) quickly. Most of the sailors (船员) lost their lives. I managed to swim through the wild waves and finally arrived at a small island called Lilliput. Tired and weak, I lay on the grass and fell asleep soon. When I woke up the next morning, I found myself tied to the ground with thin ropes (绳子). I could not move my arms or legs at all. To my great surprise, a lot of tiny men stood around me. They were only about six inches tall. They walked on my body and spoke a strange language that I could not understand. At first, the little people felt afraid of me. They looked on me as a huge giant (巨人). I knew they were nervous, so I behaved quietly and politely and never tried to hurt them. Slowly, they stopped worrying about me. They offered me food and drinks. Later, a war broke out between Lilliput and another country. I used my strength to help the Lilliputians beat their enemies (敌人). After staying there for several months, I missed my home and finally left the amazing island. —From Gulliver’s Travels 21．What is the main idea of Paragraph 2? A．My life in England. B．The ship accident and arriving at Lilliput. C．The tiny people on the island. D．A happy life in Lilliput. 22．Which is the correct order of the following events? a. Gulliver fell asleep on the grass.       b. A storm destroyed the ship. c. Gulliver became a ship doctor.         d. He helped Lilliput win a war. e. He was tied by tiny people. A．c-b-a-e-d B．b-c-a-e-d C．c-b-e-a-d D．b-a-c-e-d 23．Why didn’t Gulliver move freely when he woke up? A．He was badly hurt in the sea. B．He was tied with ropes on the ground. C．The little men sat on his body. D．He knew he should keep quiet. 24．Which of the following is NOT true? A．Gulliver learned medicine when he was young. B．The little men were very short. C．Gulliver could understand their language well. D．The little people slowly trusted Gulliver. 25．What can we learn from the passage? A．Gulliver was brave and friendly. B．All sailors survived the ship accident. C．Gulliver hated staying on the island. D．The little people never gave him food. 【答案】21．B 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．A 【导语】本文节选自《格列佛游记》，讲述了格列佛乘船遭遇风暴，流落到小人国利立浦特，被小人绑住，最终通过友好和帮助赢得信任并离开的故事。 【详解】21．第二段主要讲述了Gulliver乘坐的船遭遇风暴沉没，他游到Lilliput岛并睡着的经历。选项B“The ship accident and arriving at Lilliput”概括了该段大意。 22．根据文章发展顺序：c. 第一段提到他毕业后成为船医；b. 第二段提到风暴摧毁了船只；a. 第二段末尾提到他游到岛上后睡着；e. 第三段提到醒来后发现被小人绑住；d. 第四段提到他帮助Lilliput赢得了战争。 23．根据第三段“When I woke up the next morning, I found myself tied to the ground with thin ropes. I could not move my arms or legs at all.”，可知无法自由活动是因为被绳子绑住了。 24．根据第三段最后一句“They walked on my body and spoke a strange language that I could not understand.”，可知Gulliver并不懂他们的语言，因此选项C表述错误。 25．选项B错误，文中第二段提到“Most of the sailors lost their lives”；选项C错误，文中最后一段提到“I missed my home and finally left the amazing island”，只是想念家乡而非讨厌待在岛上；选项D错误，文中最后一段提到“They offered me food and drinks”。选项A正确，Gulliver在海上求生表现勇敢，对待小人礼貌友好并帮助作战，体现了勇敢和友善。 B When spring ends there comes the first solar term of summer, Lixia, or the Start of Summer. Lixia is the seventh of the 24 Chinese solar terms. It started on May 6 of this year and ended on May 20. Farmers are usually happy to welcome the coming of Lixia. Plants and crops begin to grow faster during this time. Lixia is the best time of year to plant early rice in the south of China. It is also a good time to collect tea leaves. In China, there are many old traditions during Lixia. For example, people cook different kinds of beans (豆) with rice in some places. The beans are red, yellow, black and green while the rice is white. It is also called Five-Coloured Rice and shows people’s good wishes for a colourful life. In other places, parents prepare bags with a boiled egg in them and make their children wear the bags around their necks. They think this can stop their children from getting ill in summer. The tradition of eating ice at the beginning of summer has a long history in China. In old times, during Lixia, emperors would give ice to their courtiers (朝臣). Icy drinks were quite popular then. There are also other Lixia traditions like singing folk songs. People also weigh themselves during Lixia. The tradition started from the Three Kingdoms Period (220—280). People think this will bring health and good luck to them. 26．Which is NOT mentioned in the first two paragraphs? A．How farmers feel about Lixia. B．On which day Lixia fell this year. C．Why crops begin to grow quickly during Lixia. D．Where Lixia ranks (排名) in the 24 solar terms. 27．What can we infer from the article? A．Lixia is the first Chinese solar term. B．It is a good time for farmers to work on their land from Lixia. C．The tradition of weighing themselves during Lixia started from the Three Kingdoms Period. D．There were no icy drinks in old times. 28．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The writer talks about four different traditions during Lixia. B．The Five-Coloured Rice is made of rice of five different colours. C．People think weighing themselves during Lixia can bring good luck. D．The tradition of eating ice started from the Three Kingdoms Period. 29．Which is the structure (结构) of the passage? A．①/②/③④⑤ B．①/②③④/⑤ C．①/②③/④⑤ D．①②/③/④⑤ 30．What is the purpose (目的) of this passage? A．To show the writer’s love for summer. B．To tell readers something about Lixia. C．To tell readers how to eat well in summer. D．To teach readers what to do in summer. 【答案】26．C 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国二十四节气中的立夏，包括其时间、在节气中的排序、农事意义以及相关的传统习俗。 【详解】26．第一段“Lixia is the seventh of the 24 Chinese solar terms. It started on May 6 of this year and ended on May 20.”和第二段“Farmers are usually happy to welcome the coming of Lixia.”表明，文中提及了立夏的排名、日期及农民的感受，并未解释庄稼生长快的原因。 27．根据第二段“Lixia is the best time of year to plant early rice in the south of China. It is also a good time to collect tea leaves.”可推断出，立夏是农民在土地上劳作的好时机，B选项表述正确。 28．第五段“People also weigh themselves during Lixia ... People think this will bring health and good luck to them.”说明，人们认为立夏称重能带来好运。 29．第一段介绍立夏基本信息，第二段介绍农事意义，第三、四、五段集中介绍立夏的传统习俗，文章结构为①/②/③④⑤。 30．全文围绕立夏这一节气，客观介绍了其时间、排序、农事活动和多种传统习俗，旨在向读者传递关于立夏的知识。 C Have you noticed that the weather is acting a little strange lately? Scientists say this might be our new normal. Summers are getting hotter. Winters are becoming warmer and wetter. We also hear more news about serious problems like floods, droughts (干旱) and wildfires. Why is this happening? A big reason is global warming. Global warming is like the Earth wearing a thick jacket. Normally, some gases in the air trap just enough of the sun’s heat to keep our planet warm. But now, human activities are creating too many of these gases (this is called pollution). This makes the “jacket” too thick, so the Earth gets warmer and warmer. We can already see signs of global warming. Our major sign is in the coldest places on Earth—the North and South Poles. The huge ice sheets there are melting (融化) and breaking apart. When the ice melts, it flows into the ocean, making sea levels rise. This can lead to floods in coastal cities. Scientists worry that a lot of this ice might be gone by the year 2100. In other places, global warming can cause the opposite (相反的) problem: droughts. When there’s no rain for a long time, the land becomes very dry, which can easily start wildfires. So, what can we do? Scientists say we need to reduce pollution to slow down global warming. We can help by using cars less and walking or biking more. We also need to find cleaner ways to make electricity, like using solar or wind power. 31．What will the winter be like in the future according to the scientists? A．Cooler. B．Drier. C．Warmer. D．Colder. 32．What does the underlined phrase “trap” probably mean in Paragraph 2? A．Lose B．Send C．Waste D．Keep 33．Which of the following is the correct order of how global warming causes floods? ① Sea levels rise. ② The Earth gets warmer. ③ Ice sheets melt and flow into the ocean. ④ Human activities create too many pollution gases. A．③→④→①→② B．④→②→③→① C．③→①→④→② D．④→①→③→② 34．What can we infer from the passage? A．All the ice at the Poles will melt by 2100. B．Global warming is a good thing for our Earth. C．If we don’t take action, the weather problems might get worse. D．Without any gases in the air, the Earth would be a better place. 35．How is the passage organized (组织)? A．By telling a story about the weather. B．By comparing the weather in the past and now. C．By listing different scientists’ opinions on global warming. D．By explaining a problem and its causes, effects, and solutions. 【答案】31．C 32．D 33．B 34．C 35．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了全球变暖的原因、影响及应对措施。 【详解】31．细节理解题。根据“Winters are becoming warmer and wetter.”可推知未来冬季的特点。故选C。 32．词句猜测题。根据“some gases in the air trap just enough of the sun’s heat to keep our planet warm”可知，空气中的一些气体保留适量的太阳热量以保持地球温暖，“trap”意为“保留/留住”。故选D。 33．细节理解题。根据“The huge ice sheets there are melting (融化) and breaking apart. When the ice melts, it flows into the ocean, making sea levels rise. This can lead to floods in coastal cities. Scientists worry that a lot of this ice might be gone by the year 2100.”可知逻辑顺序为④人类活动产生过多污染气体→②地球变暖→③冰盖融化流入海洋→①海平面上升→沿海城市洪水。故选B。 34．推理判断题。根据“Scientists say we need to reduce pollution to slow down global warming”可推知，若不采取行动，天气问题会恶化。故选C。 35．篇章结构题。全文结构：提出问题（天气异常）→分析原因（全球变暖）→说明影响（极地融冰、洪水干旱）→提出解决方案（减少污染），因此是通过 “解释问题、原因、影响及解决方案” 组织内容。故选 D。 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题， 每小题1分，共5分） 以下是一则短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Friendship is an important part of our life. Good friends can make us happy. They can help us when we have problems. 36 I have some good friends at school. They have taught me a lot about friendship. First, good friends accept our differences. My friends and I do not always like the same things. One friend loves reading, but I like playing sports. 37 Now I know that our differences can make our friendship more interesting. We can learn new things from each other. Second, true friends help each other grow. When I have trouble with English, my friends help me with new words. When they have problems with schoolwork, I am happy to help them, too. We often study together and share our ideas. 38 Third, good friends are happy when you do well. When I get a good result in a test, my friends say, “Well done!” I also feel happy when they do well. We do not need to be jealous of each other. We can share our happiness. 39 They listen to you, understand you and stay with you when life is not easy. I believe a true friend is someone who accepts you, helps you, shares your happiness and cares about you. 40 A．That is what makes a friendship strong. B．Finally, true friends care about each other. C．In this way, we can become better students. D．They can also stay with us when we feel sad. E．Good friends can learn many new things together. F．Another friend is quiet, while I like talking with others. 【答案】36．D 37．F 38．C 39．B 40．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了友谊是生活的重要组成部分，好朋友能让我们快乐并在困难时提供帮助，同时阐述了真正朋友的特征：接受差异、互相帮助成长、为彼此的成功感到高兴以及互相关心。 【详解】36．第一段指出好朋友在我们遇到困难时能帮助我们，空格后提到“I have some good friends at school.”，这说明好朋友还能在我们悲伤时陪伴我们。D项“They can also stay with us when we feel sad.”符合上下文逻辑。 37．第二段讲述好朋友接受我们的差异，空格前提到“One friend loves reading, but I like playing sports.”，空格后提到“Now I know that our differences can make our friendship more interesting.”，这说明此处应填入另一个关于朋友间差异的例子。F项“Another friend is quiet, while I like talking with others.”符合上下文逻辑。 38．第三段讲述真正朋友互相帮助成长，空格前提到“We often study together and share our ideas.”，空格后提到“Third, good friends are happy when you do well.”，这说明此处应总结一起学习带来的结果。C项“In this way, we can become better students.”符合上下文逻辑。 39．第四段空格后提到“They listen to you, understand you and stay with you when life is not easy.”，这说明此处应引出“真正的朋友互相关心”这一观点。B项“Finally, true friends care about each other.”符合上下文逻辑。 40．最后一段指出“I believe a true friend is someone who accepts you, helps you, shares your happiness and cares about you.”，空格处应总结友谊的核心特征。A项“That is what makes a friendship strong.”符合上下文逻辑。 三、项目情景(共两节,满分20分) 第一节 配对阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 下面材料A-F 是六个学校社团的简介，请根据Kate，Jim， Mike，Linda和Tom五位学生的个人兴趣爱好，为他们选出合适的社团。 41 Kate loves to sing and play the guitar. She wants to perform in front of a lot of people. 42 Jim wants to learn some reading skills to help him study better. 43 Mike is a fan of Shakespeare and he wants to act in tragic plays. 44 Linda is crazy about making robots. She wants to know how to make her robot dance. 45 Tom is tired these days. He wants to learn a kind of sport to make him feel better. A．Tai Chi Club Do you feel tired? Then join our club! As a traditional Chinese sport, Tai Chi is slow and relaxing. Our teacher will guide you how to breathe and keep healthy.B．Reading Club Do you love books? Join the Reading Club. We discuss different books and organize book fairs. We have amazing teachers and you will be able to learn some reading skills.C． Paper Art Club Chinese paper-cutting is a traditional folk art. We will use scissors to cut and draw patterns on paper to decorate life. Here, we will teach you to design patterns. The teachers can teach us paper-cutting skills as well!D．Robot Club If you want to see a group of cute robots dancing, just join us! Our teacher will teach you to make robots. We will also organize many interesting robot activities!E. Music Club If you are excited about singing or just listening to it, this club is for you. We have regular music classes and sometimes perform at school events. Just come and join us!F. Drama Club If you have a talent for acting or stage design, the Drama Club is the place to be. Every Tuesday and Friday evening, you can act in different kinds of plays. 【答案】41．E 42．B 43．F 44．D 45．A 【导语】本文左栏是五位学生的个人兴趣爱好，右栏是六个学校社团的简介，需为每位学生选择合适的社团。 【详解】41．Kate喜欢唱歌和弹吉他，想在很多人面前表演，E项“Music Club. If you are excited about singing or just listening to it, this club is for you. We have regular music classes and sometimes perform at school events. Just come and join us!”说明音乐社团适合喜欢唱歌的人，并有机会在学校活动中表演，与Kate喜欢唱歌和表演的需求高度匹配。 42．Jim想学习一些阅读技巧来帮助自己更好地学习，B项“Reading Club. Do you love books? Join the Reading Club. We discuss different books and organize book fairs. We have amazing teachers and you will be able to learn some reading skills.”说明阅读社团有优秀的老师，可以学习阅读技巧，与Jim学习阅读技巧的需求直接对应。 43．Mike是莎士比亚的粉丝，想出演悲剧，F项“Drama Club. If you have a talent for acting or stage design, the Drama Club is the place to be. Every Tuesday and Friday evening, you can act in different kinds of plays.”说明戏剧社团可以出演不同种类的戏剧，与Mike想出演悲剧的需求完全匹配。 44．Linda痴迷于制作机器人，想知道如何让她的机器人跳舞，D项“Robot Club. If you want to see a group of cute robots dancing, just join us! Our teacher will teach you to make robots. We will also organize many interesting robot activities!”说明机器人社团可以教学生制作机器人，还有让机器人跳舞的活动，与Linda对机器人跳舞的兴趣相符。 45．Tom最近很累，想学一种运动让自己感觉好一些，A项“Tai Chi Club. Do you feel tired? Then join our club! As a traditional Chinese sport, Tai Chi is slow and relaxing. Our teacher will guide you how to breathe and keep healthy.”说明太极社团适合感到疲倦的人，太极缓慢放松，能帮助保持健康，与Tom想通过运动缓解疲劳的需求高度匹配。 第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 The Changing Seasons in the Arctic The Arctic is a region of extreme seasonal changes. In winter, the sun does not rise above the horizon for several months, a period known as polar night. In summer, the sun does not set, giving rise to the midnight sun. These dramatic changes have a profound impact on the region’s wildlife and people. During the winter months, the Arctic is covered in darkness and freezing cold. Temperatures can drop to below -40°C． Many animals have adapted to these harsh conditions. Polar bears hunt on the sea ice, and Arctic foxes have thick white fur that provides camouflage. Some animals, like the Arctic ground squirrel, hibernate to survive the winter. Spring brings the return of light. The sun rises higher in the sky, and the temperature begins to rise. The snow and ice start to melt. Migratory birds return to the region to breed. The sea ice breaks up, allowing marine animals to move more freely. Summer is a period of intense activity. The midnight sun provides 24 hours of daylight. Plant growth is rapid, and animals take advantage of the abundance of food. Many species give birth to their young during this time. The brief summer is followed by a short autumn, when the leaves of Arctic plants turn red and gold before the onset of winter. Climate change is affecting the Arctic more than any other region. The sea ice is melting earlier and forming later, disrupting the life cycles of Arctic species. Understanding the changing seasons in the Arctic is crucial for predicting the impacts of global warming. 46．What is polar night? 47．How have Arctic foxes adapted to the winter conditions? 48．What happens in the Arctic during spring? 49．Why is summer a period of intense activity in the Arctic? 50．How is climate change affecting the Arctic? 【答案】46．A period when the sun does not rise for several months. 47．They have thick white fur that provides camouflage. 48．The sun rises higher, temperatures rise, snow melts, migratory birds return, and sea ice breaks up. 49．Because the midnight sun provides 24 hours of daylight, and there is abundant food. 50．Sea ice is melting earlier and forming later, disrupting the life cycles of Arctic species. 【导语】本文主要讲述北极四季的变化，以及季节剧变对当地生物的影响，同时介绍气候变化正在冲击北极生态。 【详解】46．首段直接给出polar night的定义：In winter, the sun does not rise above the horizon for several months, a period known as polar night.。因此答案是原文提取信息。 47．第二段介绍北极动物适应寒冬的方式，明确写明：Arctic foxes have thick white fur that provides camouflage.，这是原文中的细节信息，直接摘取作答。 48．此答案是对第三段信息的概括总结。该段依次描述：光线回归、太阳升高、气温上升、冰雪消融、候鸟前来繁殖、海冰碎裂便于海洋生物活动。整合本段全部现象得出答案。 49．第四段开头提出夏季活动旺盛，后文紧跟理由：The midnight sun provides 24 hours of daylight. Plant growth is rapid, and animals take advantage of the abundance of food. Many species give birth to their young during this time.。答案整合本段给出的多条原因。 50．最后一段直接给出气候变化带来的影响：The sea ice is melting earlier and forming later, disrupting the life cycles of Arctic species.，答案依托原文表述整理而成。 四、写作（共三节,满分30分） 第一节 语篇填词(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。（每空限填一词） Rainforests are in the tropical regions (热带) of the Earth. The trees are usually very tall. Lots of rainfall helps them grow and live. The trees p 51 many living things with homes and food. Half of the world’s animal species (物种), such as monkeys, elephants and tigers, live in rainforests. So they play an important p 52 in many different ways. However, we cut down lots of trees to make things and make e 53 by burning wood. Many animals have nowhere to live. Each day, we are losing h 54 of species of animals and plants. If we do not stop doing h 55 things to rainforests now, we will never see them again. It is necessary to protect them and take action right now. 【答案】51．provide 52．part 53．energy 54．hundreds 55．harmful 【导语】本文主要讲述了雨林的重要性、人类活动对雨林的破坏以及保护雨林的必要性。 【详解】51．句意：树木为许多生物提供住所和食物。该处需要一个动词，在句中作谓语；根据“homes and food”提示，语义表示“提供”；主语“The trees”为复数，陈述客观事实，谓语动词需用一般现在时的原形。结合首字母“p”，故填provide。 52．句意：所以它们在许多不同的方面扮演着重要的角色。该处需要一个名词，在句中作宾语；根据“play an important …in many different ways”提示，语义表达“角色、作用”；固定搭配“play an important part in”意为“在……中扮演重要角色”。结合首字母“p”，故填part。 53．句意：然而，我们砍伐大量树木来制造物品，并通过燃烧木材来制造能源。该处需要一个名词，在句中作宾语；根据“we cut down lots of trees to make things”及“by burning wood”可知，制造的是“能源”；此处为不可数名词，作动词“make”的宾语。结合首字母“e”，故填energy。 54．句意：每一天，我们都在丧失数百种动植物。该处需要一个数词，在句中作定语；根据“of species of animals and plants”可知，表示“数百”；“hundreds of”意为“数百的”，表示概数。结合首字母“h”，故填hundreds。 55．句意：如果我们现在不停止对雨林做有害的事情，我们将再也见不到它们了。该处需要一个形容词，在句中作定语；根据“we will never see them again”可知，做的事情是“有害的”。结合首字母“h”，故填harmful。 第二节 语法填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。(每空不限填一词) Last week was really busy for me at school. On Monday, my teacher asked 56 (I) to help organize a book-collecting activity. The goal was to collect 57 (thousand) of books and post them to a small school in the countryside. And finally, we finished the task successfully. On Wednesday, I was in trouble because I had a sore throat. I couldn’t speak well, so it was not easy to 58 (communication) with my classmates. But I still held up and tried my best to do my work. On Friday, we had a party 59 (relax) after a long week of hard work. We invited some college students to join us. They shared their college life 60 us, and I wonder what my college life will be like in the future. 【答案】56．me 57．thousands 58．communicate 59．to relax 60．with 【导语】本文讲述了作者上周在学校的忙碌经历。 【详解】56．句意：周一，我的老师让我帮忙组织一场捐书活动。动词asked后要使用人称代词的宾格形式，I的宾格是‌me‌。ask sb. to do sth.意为“让/要求某人做某事”。 57．句意：这次活动的目标是收集数千本书，然后把它们寄往乡村的一所小型学校‌。固定搭配‌thousands of‌表示“成千上万的、数千的”，thousand需变为复数形式。 58．句意：我说话不太利索，所以和同学们交流起来并不容易。固定句型it is + adj. + to do sth.意为“做某事是……的‌”，此处要把名词communication变为动词原形‌communicate‌。 59．句意：在漫长一周的辛苦工作后，周五我们举办了一场派对来放松身心。用不定式‌to relax‌作目的状语，说明举办派对的目的是放松。 60．句意：他们和我们分享了自己的大学生活，而我也好奇自己未来的大学生活会是什么样子。固定搭配share sth. with sb.意为“和某人分享某事”，所以此处填介词‌with‌。 第三节 书面表达（20分） 假如学校正在招募学校环境保护小卫士，你的好朋友Tom希望成为其中一员。请你向学校写一封推荐信推荐Tom，谈谈他的个人情况和你推荐他成为小卫士的原因。信件包括以下内容要点： 姓名 Tom 个人信息 13岁，初一 学习 喜欢地理学科 生活爱好 经常在不同季节去不同地方旅行活动， 比如夏天，去海边游泳；……（请补充一点） 推荐理由 为人热情友好；爱护环境，比如……（请补充一点） 注意事项： （1）短文应包括所给要点内容，可适当拓展使文章充实连贯； （2）词数80左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数； （3）文中考生不得提及所在学校及姓名。 （4）相关词汇：suit合适，environment环境，recommend推荐。 Dear head teacher,     I am glad that our school is looking for “Little Green Guard”. My friend Tom really wants to be one of them and I think he really suits it. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________     I strongly recommend him to you. Thanks for reading.                                    Yours, Li Ming 【答案】例文： Dear head teacher, I am glad that our school is looking for “Little Green Guard”. My friend Tom really wants to be one of them and I think he really suits it. Tom is 13 years old and in Grade Seven. He loves geography, which makes him more aware of environmental knowledge. He enjoys traveling in different seasons. In summer, he often goes swimming at the beach. In autumn, he likes to go to the countryside to enjoy the beautiful scenery and learn about the changes in nature. Tom is warm-hearted and friendly. He always takes good care of the environment. For example, he never litters and often picks up litter in public places. I strongly recommend him to you. Thanks for reading.                                                                                            Yours, Li Ming 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是书信作文； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，写作意图开头已给出。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，主要围绕“介绍朋友的个人信息、学习、生活爱好”以及“推荐他的理由”展开，适当补充，丰富细节。 第三步，书写结语，表达期待和感谢。 [亮点词汇] ①look for寻找 ②enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事 ③at the beach在海滩上 ④like to do sth喜欢做某事 ⑤take good care of照顾好 ⑥For example例如 ⑦pick up捡起 ⑧recommend推荐 [高分句型] ①I am glad that our school is looking for “Little Green Guard”. (that引导的宾语从句) ②My friend Tom really wants to be one of them and I think he really suits it. (省略that的宾语从句) ③He loves geography, which makes him more aware of environmental knowledge. (which引导的定语从句) 试卷第6页，共7页 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026-2027学年七年级上学期期中模拟卷（广州专用) 英语 : (考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：110分) : 注意事项： : : 1.本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证 号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答第卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用 : 橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3.回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 . 4.测试范围：七年级上册Unit1Unit4(新教材沪教版)。 5.难度系数：0.60。 : ·: 6.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 : 一、语言知识运用（共两节，满分25分) 第一节语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） O 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项 : 中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Guangzhou is a beautiful city in the south of China.1 spring comes,the weather becomes warm in Guangzhou.It is often 2 and cloudy.In March and April,there is 3 of rain lasting for a long time. During this time,tourists should bring umbrellas with 4 .: Summer lasts from May to September in Guangzhou.It is quite long and hot.The hottest months are July : and August.It is fun to take part in water 5 in hot weather.During summer,bad weather 6 very often,.such as thunderstorms(暴风雨)and typhoons(台风).Soit's important to bring raincoats and umbrellas. Autumn in Guangzhou is short.It lasts from October to early December.The weather is sunny and cool : : : 7 little rain.Many tourists from8 places go to Guangzhou for travel because it's the best season of : 区 the year. Winter lasts from December to early March.It is a little cold,9 it doesn't snow often.January is the coldest month of Guangzhou,with 10 temperature from 9C to 17C.Different from cities in North : : : China,Guangzhou becomes a world of flowers in January.You can see flower markets here and there. 1.A.Where B.When C.Why D.What 试题第1页（共12页） : : 学科网·学易金卷做好德：就限？是 2.A.rains B.rained C.rain D.rainy 3.A.few B.many C.much D.lots 4.A.them B.they C.their D.theirs 5.A.activity B.active C. activities D.actively 6.A.happening B.to happen C.happen D.happens 7.A.by B.for C.with D.into 8.A.other B.another C.others D.the others 9.A.or B.if C.but D.because 10.A.a B.an C.the D./ 第二节完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Last June,Wendy took part in a volunteer activity in Forest Park.She went there with many other volunteers.They planned to do something 11 for the park. Early in the morning,they started their work.First,they walked around and 12 rubbish everywhere.The park looked much cleaner after their hard work.Then they helped park workers 13 information labels on different trees.These labels could help visitors learn more about plants. Later,they took 14 of all kinds of plants.These photos were sent to scientists for further .Besides,they carefully checked all the English signs.Once they 16 spelling mistakes,they would send messages to the park office right away. Working the whole day made everyone feel a little 17 However,no one complained.All the volunteers enjoyed the meaningful activity.They believed that small actions could 18 great changes. From this experience,Wendy learned a lot.She realized that everyone should play a 19 in protecting nature.She also hoped more people would 20 volunteer work and make our world better 11.A.careless B.helpful C.useless D.difficult 12.A.picked up B.gave up C.woke up D.grew up 13.A.take B.keep C.put D.turn 14.A.notes B.photos C.lessons D.tests 15.A.study B.game C.concert D.story 16.A.made B.heard C.found D.forgot 17.A.relaxed B.excited C.surprised D.tired 18.A.bring B.leave C.lose D.miss 试题第2页（共12页） 西学科网·学易金卷做好微：然限景是精 19.A.joke B.role C.speech D.song 20.A.refuse B.avoid C.join D.leave 二、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从21-35各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。 A GULLIVER'S TRAVELS ONATHAN SWIFT My name is Lemuel Gulliver.I was born in England.I studied medicine when I finished school,and then I became a doctor on a ship.I enjoyed sailing and always hoped to visit unknown places around the world. One day,I set off on a ship named Antelope.We planned to sail to the East Indies.Unluckily,a terrible storm broke out at sea.The strong wind drove our ship out of course.It hit a large rock and was destroyed.The ship sank (L)quickly.Most of the sailors (lost their lives.I managed to swim through the wild waves and finally arrived at a small island called Lilliput.Tired and weak,I lay on the grass and fell asleep soon. When I woke up the next morning,I found myself tied to the ground with thin ropes ()I could not move my arms or legs at all.To my great surprise,a lot of tiny men stood around me.They were only about six inches tall.They walked on my body and spoke a strange language that I could not understand. At first,the little people felt afraid of me.They looked on me as a huge giant ()I knew they were nervous,so I behaved quietly and politely and never tried to hurt them.Slowly,they stopped worying about me. They offered me food and drinks.Later,a war broke out between Lilliput and another country.I used my strength to help the Lilliputians beat their enemies ()After staying there for several months,I missed my home and finally left the amazing island. -From Gulliver s Travels 21.What is the main idea of Paragraph 2? A.My life in England. B.The ship accident and arriving at Lilliput. C.The tiny people on the island. D.A happy life in Lilliput. 22.Which is the correct order of the following events? a.Gulliver fell asleep on the grass. b.A storm destroyed the ship. 试题第3页（共12页） c.Gulliver became a ship doctor. d.He helped Lilliput win a war. e.He was tied by tiny people. A.c-b-a-e-d B.b-c-a-e-d C.c-b-e-a-d D.b-a-c-e-d 23.Why didn't Gulliver move freely when he woke up? A.He was badly hurt in the sea. B.He was tied with ropes on the ground. C.The little men sat on his body. D.He knew he should keep quiet. 24.Which of the following is NOT true? A.Gulliver learned medicine when he was young. B.The little men were very short. C.Gulliver could understand their language well. D.The little people slowly trusted Gulliver. 游 游 25.What can we learn from the passage? 烂 A.Gulliver was brave and friendly B.All sailors survived the ship accident. C.Gulliver hated staying on the island. D.The little people never gave him food. ? When spring ends there comes the first solar term of summer,Lixia,or the Start of Summer.Lixia is the seventh of the 24 Chinese solar terms.It started on May 6 of this year and ended on May 20. S Farmers are usually happy to welcome the coming of Lixia.Plants and crops begin to grow faster during this time.Lixia is the best time of year to plant early rice in the south of China.It is also a good time to collect tea 选 leaves. : O In China,there are many old traditions during Lixia.For example,people cook different kinds of beans ( . with rice in some places.The beans are red,yellow,black and green while the rice is white.It is also called Five-Coloured Rice and shows people's good wishes for a colourful life.In other places,parents prepare bags with a boiled egg in them and make their children wear the bags around their necks.They think this can stop their children from getting ill in summer. The tradition of eating ice at the beginning of summer has a long history in China.In old times,during Lixia,emperors would give ice to their courtiers().Icy drinks were quite popular then. There are also other Lixia traditions like singing folk songs.People also weigh themselves during Lixia. The tradition started from the Three Kingdoms Period (220-280).People think this will bring health and good 试题第4页（共12页） : : luck to them. 26.Which is NOT mentioned in the first two paragraphs? O A.How farmers feel about Lixia. B.On which day Lixia fell this year. : .: C.Why crops begin to grow quickly during Lixia. : D.Where Lixia ranks(排名)in the24 solar terms. 27.What can we infer from the article? A.Lixia is the first Chinese solar term : B.It is a good time for farmers to work on their land from Lixia. C.The tradition of weighing themselves during Lixia started from the Three Kingdoms Period. D.There were no icy drinks in old times. % 28.Which of the following is TRUE? : ·: A.The writer talks about four different traditions during Lixia. : B.The Five-Coloured Rice is made ofrice of five different colours : C.People think weighing themselves during Lixia can bring good luck. : : D.The tradition of eating ice started from the Three Kingdoms Period. O 29.Which is the structure(结构)of the passage? A.①/②/③④⑤ B.①/②③④/⑤ C.①1②③/④⑤ D.①②/③/④⑤ 30.What is the purpose(目的)of this passage? 斟 A.To show the writer's love for summer. B.To tell readers something about Lixia. .: C.To tell readers how to eat well in summer .: D.To teach readers what to do in summer O : : .: C 对 Have you noticed that the weather is acting a little strange lately?Scientists say this might be our new normal.Summers are getting hotter.Winters are becoming warmer and wetter.We also hear more news about : serious problems like floods,droughts (and wildfires Why is this happening?A big reason is global warming.Global warming is like the Earth wearing a thick O O jacket.Normally,some gases in the air trap just enough of the sun's heat to keep our planet warm.But now,human 试题第5页（共12页） 可学科网·学易金卷怒意：限彩是鲁精 activities are creating too many of these gases (this is called pollution).This makes the"jacket"too thick,so the Earth gets warmer and warmer. We can already see signs of global warming.Our major sign is in the coldest places on Earth-the North and South Poles.The huge ice sheets there are melting (and breaking apart.When the ice melts,it flows into the ocean,making sea levels rise.This can lead to floods in coastal cities.Scientists worry that a lot of this ice might be gone by the year 2100.In other places,global warming can cause the opposite (problem: droughts.When there's no rain for a long time,the land becomes very dry,which can easily start wildfires. So,what can we do?Scientists say we need to reduce pollution to slow down global warming.We can help by using cars less and walking or biking more.We also need to find cleaner ways to make electricity,like using solar or wind power. 31.What will the winter be like in the future according to the scientists? A.Cooler. B.Drier. C.Warmer. D.Colder. 32.What does the underlined phrase"trap"probably mean in Paragraph 2? A.Lose B.Send C.Waste D.Keep 33.Which of the following is the correct order of how global warming causes floods? ①Sea levels rise. ②The Earth gets warmer. 3Ice sheets melt and flow into the ocean. 4Human activities create too many pollution gases. A.③→④→①→②B.④→②→③→① C.③→①→④→② D.④→①→③→② 34.What can we infer from the passage? A.All the ice at the Poles will melt by 2100. B.Global warming is a good thing for our Earth. C.If we don't take action,the weather problems might get worse. D.Without any gases in the air,the Earth would be a better place. 35.How is the passage organized(组织)？ A.By telling a story about the weather. B.By comparing the weather in the past and now. C.By listing different scientists'opinions on global warming. D.By explaining a problem and its causes,effects,and solutions. 试题第6页（共12页） 可学科网·学易金卷做概费：就限彩是鲁潜 第二节阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 以下是一则短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、 连贯。 Friendship is an important part of our life.Good friends can make us happy.They can help us when we have problems.36 I have some good friends at school.They have taught me a lot about friendship. First,good friends accept our differences.My friends and I do not always like the same things.One friend loves reading,but I like playing sports.37 Now I know that our differences can make our friendship more interesting.We can learn new things from each other Second,true friends help each other grow.When I have trouble with English,my friends help me with new words.When they have problems with schoolwork,I am happy to help them,too.We often study together and share our ideas. 38 Third,good friends are happy when you do well.When I get a good result in a test, my friends say,"Well done!"I also feel happy when they do well.We do not need to be jealous of each other.We can share our happiness. 39 They listen to you,understand you and stay with you when life is not easy. I believe a true friend is someone who accepts you,helps you,shares your happiness and cares about you. 40 A.That is what makes a friendship strong B.Finally,true friends care about each other. C.In this way,we can become better students. D.They can also stay with us when we feel sad. E.Good friends can learn many new things together. F.Another friend is quiet,while I like talking with others. 三、项目情景（共两节，满分20分） 第一节配对阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 下面材料A-F是六个学校社团的简介，请根据Kate,Jim,Mike,Linda和Tom五位学生的个人兴趣爱好， 为他们选出合适的社团。 41 Kate loves to sing A.Tai Chi Club and play the guitar.She wants to Do you feel tired?Then join our club!As a traditional Chinese perform in front of a lot of people. sport,Tai Chi is slow and relaxing.Our teacher will guide you how to 42 Jim wants to learn breathe and keep healthy.B.Reading Club 试题第7页（共12页） : .: some reading skills to help him Do you love books?Join the Reading Club.We discuss different study better. books and organize book fairs.We have amazing teachers and you 43 Mike is a fan of will be able to learn some reading skills.C.Paper Art Club : Shakespeare and he wants to act in Chinese paper-cutting is a traditional folk art.We will use scissors ..·.… tragic plays. to cut and draw patterns on paper to decorate life.Here,we will teach : 44 Linda is crazy about you to design patterns.The teachers can teach us paper-cutting skills ...… making robots.She wants to know as well!D.Robot Club how to make her robot dance. If you want to see a group of cute robots dancing,just join us! 张 45 Tom is tired these Our teacher will teach you to make robots.We will also organize days.He wants to learn a kind of many interesting robot activities!E.Music Club sport to make him feel better. If you are excited about singing or just listening to it,this club is ..... for you.We have regular music classes and sometimes perform at school events.Just come and join us!F.Drama Club : .: If you have a talent for acting or stage design,the Drama Club is the place to be.Every Tuesday and Friday evening,you can act in different kinds of plays : 第二节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 The Changing Seasons in the Arctic The Arctic is a region of extreme seasonal changes.In winter,the sun does not rise above the horizon for several months,a period known as polar night.In summer,the sun does not set,giving rise to the midnight sun. These dramatic changes have a profound impact on the region's wildlife and people. During the winter months,the Arctic is covered in darkness and freezing cold.Temperatures can drop to .... below-40C.Many animals have adapted to these harsh conditions.Polar bears hunt on the sea ice,and Arctic ..·.… foxes have thick white fur that provides camouflage.Some animals,like the Arctic ground squirrel,hibernate to survive the winter. Spring brings the return of light.The sun rises higher in the sky,and the temperature begins to rise.The .·.… snow and ice start to melt.Migratory birds return to the region to breed.The sea ice breaks up,allowing marine animals to move more freely. 试题第8页（共12页） : Summer is a period of intense activity.The midnight sun provides 24 hours of daylight.Plant growth is rapid,and animals take advantage of the abundance of food.Many species give birth to their young during this O time.The brief summer is followed by a short autumn,when the leaves of Arctic plants turn red and gold before .: the onset of winter. : Climate change is affecting the Arctic more than any other region.The sea ice is melting earlier and : forming later,disrupting the life cycles of Arctic species.Understanding the changing seasons in the Arctic is crucial for predicting the impacts of global warming. 46.What is polar night? .: 47.How have Arctic foxes adapted to the winter conditions? % 48.What happens in the Arctic during spring? ·: 49.Why is summer a period of intense activity in the Arctic? : 50.How is climate change affecting the Arctic? O 四、写作（共三节，满分30分） 第一节语篇填词（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 斟 请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。（每空限填一词） Rainforests are in the tropical regions (of the Earth.The trees are usually very tall.Lots of rainfall .: helps them grow and live.The trees p51 many living things with homes and food.Half of the world's .: animal species ()such as monkeys,elephants and tigers,live in rainforests.So they play an important O p52 in many different ways. : : However,we cut down lots of trees to make things and make e53 by burning wood.Many animals have nowhere to live.Each day,we are losing h 54 of species of animals and plants.If we do not ·: 区 stop doing h 55 t things to rainforests now,we will never see them again.It is necessary to protect them and take action right now. O 第二节语法填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 试题第9页（共12页） 可学科网·学易金卷做好费：就限彩是鲁襟 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的 正确形式填空。（每空不限填一词） Last week was really busy for me at school.On Monday,my teacher asked 56 (I)to help organize a book-collecting activity.The goal was to collect57(thousand)of books and post them to a small school in the countryside.And finally,we finished the task successfully On Wednesday,I was in trouble because I had a sore throat.I couldn't speak well,so it was not easy to 58(communication)with my classmates.But I still held up and tried my best to do my work. On Friday,we had a party 59(relax)after a long week of hard work.We invited some college students to join us.They shared their college life 60 us,and I wonder what my college life will be like in the future. 第三节书面表达(20分) 假如学校正在招募学校环境保护小卫士，你的好朋友To希望成为其中一员。请你向学校写一封推 荐信推荐To,谈谈他的个人情况和你推荐他成为小卫士的原因。信件包括以下内容要点： 姓名 Tom 个人信息 13岁，初一 学习 喜欢地理学科 经常在不同季节去不同地方旅行活动， 生活爱好 比如夏天，去海边游泳；…（请补充一点） 推荐理由 为人热情友好；爱护环境，比如.…（请补充一点) 注意事项： (1)短文应包括所给要点内容，可适当拓展使文章充实连贯： (2)词数80左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数： (3)文中考生不得提及所在学校及姓名。 (4)相关词汇：suit合适，environment环境，recommend推荐。 Dear head teacher, I am glad that our school is looking for "Little Green Guard".My friend Tom really wants to be one of them and I think he really suits it. 试题第10页（共12页） 画学科网·学易金卷做好费：就限彩是腊 I strongly recommend him to you.Thanks for reading Yours. Li Ming 试题第11页（共12页） 装………………○………………订 此 卷 只 装 订 不 密 封 ………………○……………… 内…O…装…○…订……线…O… 2026-2027学年七年级上学期期中模拟卷（广州专用） 英语·参考答案 一、语言知识运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 1.B 2.D 3.D 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.A 第二节完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 11.B 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.A 16.C 17.D 18.A 19.B 20.C 二、阅读 (共两节，满分 35 分) 第一节 阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 21.B 22.A 23.B 24.C 25.A 26.C 27.B 28.C 29.A 30.B 31.C 32.D 33.B 34.C 35.D 第二节 阅读填空（共 5 小题， 每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 36.D 37.F 38.C 39.B 40.A 三、项目情景 (共两节，满分 20 分) 第一节 配对阅读 (共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 41.E 42.B 43.F 44.D 45.A 第二节 任务型阅读 (共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 46．A period when the sun does not rise for several months. 47．They have thick white fur that provides camouflage. 48．The sun rises higher, temperatures rise, snow melts, migratory birds return, and sea ice breaks up. 49．Because the midnight sun provides 24 hours of daylight, and there is abundant food. 50．Sea ice is melting earlier and forming later, disrupting the life cycles of Arctic species. 四、写作（共三节，满分 30 分） 第一节 语篇填词 (共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 51．provide 52．part 53．energy 54．hundreds 55．harmful 第二节 语法填空 (共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 56．me 57．thousands 58．communicate 59．to relax 60．with 第三节 书面表达（20 分） 参考范文： Dear head teacher, I am glad that our school is looking for “Little Green Guard”. My friend Tom really wants to be one of them and I think he really suits it. Tom is 13 years old and in Grade Seven. He loves geography, which makes him more aware of environmental knowledge. He enjoys traveling in different seasons. In summer, he often goes swimming at the beach. In autumn, he likes to go to the countryside to enjoy the beautiful scenery and learn about the changes in nature. Tom is warm‑hearted and friendly. He always takes good care of the environment. For example, he never litters and often picks up litter in public places. I strongly recommend him to you. Thanks for reading. Yours, Li Ming 试卷第6页，共7页 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026-2027学年七年级上学期期中模拟卷（广州专用) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 准考证号： 贴条形码区 注意事项 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认 真核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形 码。 2. 选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mmm黑色 签字笔答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题；字体工整、笔迹清 晰。 3,请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写 的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.A][B][C][D] 6.[A][B][C][D] 11.[A][B][C][D] 16.[A][B][C][D] 2.A][B][CJ[D] 7.IA][B][C][D] 12.[A][B][C][D] 17.IA][B][CJ[D] 3.A][B][C][D] 8.[A][B][C][D] 13.[A][B][C][D] 18.[A][B][CJ[Dj 4.A][B][C][D] 9.[A][B][C][D] 14.[A][B][C][D] 19.[A][B][C][D] 5.[A][B][C][D] 10.[A][B][C][D] 15.[A][B][C][D] 20.[A][B][C][D] 21.A][B][C][D] 2.[A][B第1卷（非选择题C]ID] 36.[A][B][C1[D][EJ[F] 22.A][B][C][D] D] 32.[A][Bj[C][D] 37.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 23.[A][B][C][D] 27.[A][B][C][ 33.[A][B][C][D] 38.[A][B][C][DJ[E1[F] 24.[A][B][C][D] D] 34.[A][B][C][D] 39[A][B][C][D][E][F] 25.[A][B][C][D] 28.[A][B][c][ 35.[AJ[B][C][D] 40.[AJ[B][C][D][E][F] D] 29.[A][BJ[CJ[ D] 30.[A][BJ[C][ D] 41.A][B][C][D][E][F] 42.A][B][C][DJ[E][F] 43.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 44.[A][B][C][DJ[E]IF1 D00 45.A][B][C][D]IE][F] 1/2 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请用各试题区内的区域作答） 非选择题部分 第二节回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分满分10分） 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 四、写作（共三节满分30分） 第一节语篇填词（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 第二节语法填空共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 第三节书面表达(20分) Dear head teacher, I am glad that our school is looking for"Little Green Guard".My friend Tom really wants to be one of them and I think he really suits it. I strongly recommend him to you.Thanks for reading. Yours, Li Ming 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效：2026-2027学年七年级上学期期中模拟卷（广州专用） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 准考证号： 贴条形码区 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自已的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真核准 考生禁填： 缺考标记 ▣ 条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形码。 违纪标记 ✉ 2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色签字笔 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题；字体工整、笔迹清晰。 3.请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写的答案 选择题填涂样例： 无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 正确填涂■ 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。 错误填涂[X][][/] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[A][B][C][DJ 6.[A][B][C][D] 11.[A][B][C][D] 16.[A][B][C][D] 2.[A][B][C][D] 7[A][B][C][D] 12.[A][B][C][D] 17.[A][B][CJ[D] 3.[A][B][C][D] 8.[A][B][C][D] 13.[A][B][C][D] 18.[AJ[B][C][D] 4.[A][B][C][D] 9.[A][B][C][D] 14.A][B][C1[D] 19.[A][B][C][D] 5.[AJ[B][C][D] 10.[A][B][C][D] 15.[A][B][C][D] 20.[AJ[B][CJ[D] 21.[A][B][C][D] 26[A][B][C][D]31[A[B][C][D] 36.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 22.[A][B][C][D] 27[A][B][C][D]32.[A][B][C][D]37.[A[B][C][D][E][F] 23.[AJ[B][CJ[D] 28.[AJ[BJ[C][DJ33.[A][BJ[C][D] 38.[A][B][C][DJ[E][F] 24.[A][B][C][D] 29.[A][B][C][D]34.[A][B][C][D] 39.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 25.[A][B][C][D] 30.[A][B][C][D]35.[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][C][DJ[E][F] 41.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 42.[A][B][C][DJ[E][F] 43.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 44.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 45.[AJ[B][CJ[D][E][F] 112 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请用各试题区内的区域作答） 非选择题部分 第二节回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 四、写作（共三节，满分30分） 第一节语篇填词（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 第二节语法填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 第三节书面表达(20分) Dear head teacher, I am glad that our school is looking forLittle Green Guard.My friend Tom really wants to be one of them and I think he really suits it. I strongly recommend him to you.Thanks for reading. Yours, LiMing 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 2/2 ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 2026-2027学年七年级上学期期中模拟卷（广州专用） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：110分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：七年级上册Unit 1~Unit 4（新教材沪教版）。 5. 难度系数：0.60。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语言知识运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Guangzhou is a beautiful city in the south of China. 1 spring comes, the weather becomes warm in Guangzhou. It is often 2 and cloudy. In March and April, there is 3 of rain lasting for a long time. During this time, tourists should bring umbrellas with 4 . Summer lasts from May to September in Guangzhou. It is quite long and hot. The hottest months are July and August. It is fun to take part in water 5 in hot weather. During summer, bad weather 6 very often, such as thunderstorms (暴风雨) and typhoons (台风). So it’s important to bring raincoats and umbrellas. Autumn in Guangzhou is short. It lasts from October to early December. The weather is sunny and cool 7 little rain. Many tourists from 8 places go to Guangzhou for travel because it’s the best season of the year. Winter lasts from December to early March. It is a little cold, 9 it doesn’t snow often. January is the coldest month of Guangzhou, with 10 temperature from 9℃ to 17℃. Different from cities in North China, Guangzhou becomes a world of flowers in January. You can see flower markets here and there. 1．A．Where B．When C．Why D．What 2．A．rains B．rained C．rain D．rainy 3．A．few B．many C．much D．lots 4．A．them B．they C．their D．theirs 5．A．activity B．active C．activities D．actively 6．A．happening B．to happen C．happen D．happens 7．A．by B．for C．with D．into 8．A．other B．another C．others D．the others 9．A．or B．if C．but D．because 10．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 第二节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D  四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Last June, Wendy took part in a volunteer activity in Forest Park. She went there with many other volunteers. They planned to do something 11 for the park. Early in the morning, they started their work. First, they walked around and 12 rubbish everywhere. The park looked much cleaner after their hard work. Then they helped park workers 13 information labels on different trees. These labels could help visitors learn more about plants. Later, they took 14 of all kinds of plants. These photos were sent to scientists for further 15 . Besides, they carefully checked all the English signs. Once they 16 spelling mistakes, they would send messages to the park office right away. Working the whole day made everyone feel a little 17 . However, no one complained. All the volunteers enjoyed the meaningful activity. They believed that small actions could 18 great changes. From this experience, Wendy learned a lot. She realized that everyone should play a 19 in protecting nature. She also hoped more people would 20 volunteer work and make our world better. 11．A．careless B．helpful C．useless D．difficult 12．A．picked up B．gave up C．woke up D．grew up 13．A．take B．keep C．put D．turn 14．A．notes B．photos C．lessons D．tests 15．A．study B．game C．concert D．story 16．A．made B．heard C．found D．forgot 17．A．relaxed B．excited C．surprised D．tired 18．A．bring B．leave C．lose D．miss 19．A．joke B．role C．speech D．song 20．A．refuse B．avoid C．join D．leave 二、阅读 (共两节，满分35分) 第1节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从21-35各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。 A My name is Lemuel Gulliver. I was born in England. I studied medicine when I finished school, and then I became a doctor on a ship. I enjoyed sailing and always hoped to visit unknown places around the world. One day, I set off on a ship named Antelope. We planned to sail to the East Indies. Unluckily, a terrible storm broke out at sea. The strong wind drove our ship out of course. It hit a large rock and was destroyed. The ship sank (下沉) quickly. Most of the sailors (船员) lost their lives. I managed to swim through the wild waves and finally arrived at a small island called Lilliput. Tired and weak, I lay on the grass and fell asleep soon. When I woke up the next morning, I found myself tied to the ground with thin ropes (绳子). I could not move my arms or legs at all. To my great surprise, a lot of tiny men stood around me. They were only about six inches tall. They walked on my body and spoke a strange language that I could not understand. At first, the little people felt afraid of me. They looked on me as a huge giant (巨人). I knew they were nervous, so I behaved quietly and politely and never tried to hurt them. Slowly, they stopped worrying about me. They offered me food and drinks. Later, a war broke out between Lilliput and another country. I used my strength to help the Lilliputians beat their enemies (敌人). After staying there for several months, I missed my home and finally left the amazing island. —From Gulliver’s Travels 21．What is the main idea of Paragraph 2? A．My life in England. B．The ship accident and arriving at Lilliput. C．The tiny people on the island. D．A happy life in Lilliput. 22．Which is the correct order of the following events? a. Gulliver fell asleep on the grass.       b. A storm destroyed the ship. c. Gulliver became a ship doctor.         d. He helped Lilliput win a war. e. He was tied by tiny people. A．c-b-a-e-d B．b-c-a-e-d C．c-b-e-a-d D．b-a-c-e-d 23．Why didn’t Gulliver move freely when he woke up? A．He was badly hurt in the sea. B．He was tied with ropes on the ground. C．The little men sat on his body. D．He knew he should keep quiet. 24．Which of the following is NOT true? A．Gulliver learned medicine when he was young. B．The little men were very short. C．Gulliver could understand their language well. D．The little people slowly trusted Gulliver. 25．What can we learn from the passage? A．Gulliver was brave and friendly. B．All sailors survived the ship accident. C．Gulliver hated staying on the island. D．The little people never gave him food. B When spring ends there comes the first solar term of summer, Lixia, or the Start of Summer. Lixia is the seventh of the 24 Chinese solar terms. It started on May 6 of this year and ended on May 20. Farmers are usually happy to welcome the coming of Lixia. Plants and crops begin to grow faster during this time. Lixia is the best time of year to plant early rice in the south of China. It is also a good time to collect tea leaves. In China, there are many old traditions during Lixia. For example, people cook different kinds of beans (豆) with rice in some places. The beans are red, yellow, black and green while the rice is white. It is also called Five-Coloured Rice and shows people’s good wishes for a colourful life. In other places, parents prepare bags with a boiled egg in them and make their children wear the bags around their necks. They think this can stop their children from getting ill in summer. The tradition of eating ice at the beginning of summer has a long history in China. In old times, during Lixia, emperors would give ice to their courtiers (朝臣). Icy drinks were quite popular then. There are also other Lixia traditions like singing folk songs. People also weigh themselves during Lixia. The tradition started from the Three Kingdoms Period (220—280). People think this will bring health and good luck to them. 26．Which is NOT mentioned in the first two paragraphs? A．How farmers feel about Lixia. B．On which day Lixia fell this year. C．Why crops begin to grow quickly during Lixia. D．Where Lixia ranks (排名) in the 24 solar terms. 27．What can we infer from the article? A．Lixia is the first Chinese solar term. B．It is a good time for farmers to work on their land from Lixia. C．The tradition of weighing themselves during Lixia started from the Three Kingdoms Period. D．There were no icy drinks in old times. 28．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The writer talks about four different traditions during Lixia. B．The Five-Coloured Rice is made of rice of five different colours. C．People think weighing themselves during Lixia can bring good luck. D．The tradition of eating ice started from the Three Kingdoms Period. 29．Which is the structure (结构) of the passage? A．①/②/③④⑤ B．①/②③④/⑤ C．①/②③/④⑤ D．①②/③/④⑤ 30．What is the purpose (目的) of this passage? A．To show the writer’s love for summer. B．To tell readers something about Lixia. C．To tell readers how to eat well in summer. D．To teach readers what to do in summer. C Have you noticed that the weather is acting a little strange lately? Scientists say this might be our new normal. Summers are getting hotter. Winters are becoming warmer and wetter. We also hear more news about serious problems like floods, droughts (干旱) and wildfires. Why is this happening? A big reason is global warming. Global warming is like the Earth wearing a thick jacket. Normally, some gases in the air trap just enough of the sun’s heat to keep our planet warm. But now, human activities are creating too many of these gases (this is called pollution). This makes the “jacket” too thick, so the Earth gets warmer and warmer. We can already see signs of global warming. Our major sign is in the coldest places on Earth—the North and South Poles. The huge ice sheets there are melting (融化) and breaking apart. When the ice melts, it flows into the ocean, making sea levels rise. This can lead to floods in coastal cities. Scientists worry that a lot of this ice might be gone by the year 2100. In other places, global warming can cause the opposite (相反的) problem: droughts. When there’s no rain for a long time, the land becomes very dry, which can easily start wildfires. So, what can we do? Scientists say we need to reduce pollution to slow down global warming. We can help by using cars less and walking or biking more. We also need to find cleaner ways to make electricity, like using solar or wind power. 31．What will the winter be like in the future according to the scientists? A．Cooler. B．Drier. C．Warmer. D．Colder. 32．What does the underlined phrase “trap” probably mean in Paragraph 2? A．Lose B．Send C．Waste D．Keep 33．Which of the following is the correct order of how global warming causes floods? ① Sea levels rise. ② The Earth gets warmer. ③ Ice sheets melt and flow into the ocean. ④ Human activities create too many pollution gases. A．③→④→①→② B．④→②→③→① C．③→①→④→② D．④→①→③→② 34．What can we infer from the passage? A．All the ice at the Poles will melt by 2100. B．Global warming is a good thing for our Earth. C．If we don’t take action, the weather problems might get worse. D．Without any gases in the air, the Earth would be a better place. 35．How is the passage organized (组织)? A．By telling a story about the weather. B．By comparing the weather in the past and now. C．By listing different scientists’ opinions on global warming. D．By explaining a problem and its causes, effects, and solutions. 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题， 每小题1分，共5分） 以下是一则短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Friendship is an important part of our life. Good friends can make us happy. They can help us when we have problems. 36 I have some good friends at school. They have taught me a lot about friendship. First, good friends accept our differences. My friends and I do not always like the same things. One friend loves reading, but I like playing sports. 37 Now I know that our differences can make our friendship more interesting. We can learn new things from each other. Second, true friends help each other grow. When I have trouble with English, my friends help me with new words. When they have problems with schoolwork, I am happy to help them, too. We often study together and share our ideas. 38 Third, good friends are happy when you do well. When I get a good result in a test, my friends say, “Well done!” I also feel happy when they do well. We do not need to be jealous of each other. We can share our happiness. 39 They listen to you, understand you and stay with you when life is not easy. I believe a true friend is someone who accepts you, helps you, shares your happiness and cares about you. 40 A．That is what makes a friendship strong. B．Finally, true friends care about each other. C．In this way, we can become better students. D．They can also stay with us when we feel sad. E．Good friends can learn many new things together. F．Another friend is quiet, while I like talking with others. 三、项目情景(共两节,满分20分) 第一节 配对阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 下面材料A-F 是六个学校社团的简介，请根据Kate，Jim， Mike，Linda和Tom五位学生的个人兴趣爱好，为他们选出合适的社团。 41 Kate loves to sing and play the guitar. She wants to perform in front of a lot of people. 42 Jim wants to learn some reading skills to help him study better. 43 Mike is a fan of Shakespeare and he wants to act in tragic plays. 44 Linda is crazy about making robots. She wants to know how to make her robot dance. 45 Tom is tired these days. He wants to learn a kind of sport to make him feel better. A．Tai Chi Club Do you feel tired? Then join our club! As a traditional Chinese sport, Tai Chi is slow and relaxing. Our teacher will guide you how to breathe and keep healthy.B．Reading Club Do you love books? Join the Reading Club. We discuss different books and organize book fairs. We have amazing teachers and you will be able to learn some reading skills.C． Paper Art Club Chinese paper-cutting is a traditional folk art. We will use scissors to cut and draw patterns on paper to decorate life. Here, we will teach you to design patterns. The teachers can teach us paper-cutting skills as well!D．Robot Club If you want to see a group of cute robots dancing, just join us! Our teacher will teach you to make robots. We will also organize many interesting robot activities!E. Music Club If you are excited about singing or just listening to it, this club is for you. We have regular music classes and sometimes perform at school events. Just come and join us!F. Drama Club If you have a talent for acting or stage design, the Drama Club is the place to be. Every Tuesday and Friday evening, you can act in different kinds of plays. 第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 The Changing Seasons in the Arctic The Arctic is a region of extreme seasonal changes. In winter, the sun does not rise above the horizon for several months, a period known as polar night. In summer, the sun does not set, giving rise to the midnight sun. These dramatic changes have a profound impact on the region’s wildlife and people. During the winter months, the Arctic is covered in darkness and freezing cold. Temperatures can drop to below -40°C． Many animals have adapted to these harsh conditions. Polar bears hunt on the sea ice, and Arctic foxes have thick white fur that provides camouflage. Some animals, like the Arctic ground squirrel, hibernate to survive the winter. Spring brings the return of light. The sun rises higher in the sky, and the temperature begins to rise. The snow and ice start to melt. Migratory birds return to the region to breed. The sea ice breaks up, allowing marine animals to move more freely. Summer is a period of intense activity. The midnight sun provides 24 hours of daylight. Plant growth is rapid, and animals take advantage of the abundance of food. Many species give birth to their young during this time. The brief summer is followed by a short autumn, when the leaves of Arctic plants turn red and gold before the onset of winter. Climate change is affecting the Arctic more than any other region. The sea ice is melting earlier and forming later, disrupting the life cycles of Arctic species. Understanding the changing seasons in the Arctic is crucial for predicting the impacts of global warming. 46．What is polar night? 47．How have Arctic foxes adapted to the winter conditions? 48．What happens in the Arctic during spring? 49．Why is summer a period of intense activity in the Arctic? 50．How is climate change affecting the Arctic? 四、写作（共三节,满分30分） 第一节 语篇填词(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。（每空限填一词） Rainforests are in the tropical regions (热带) of the Earth. The trees are usually very tall. Lots of rainfall helps them grow and live. The trees p 51 many living things with homes and food. Half of the world’s animal species (物种), such as monkeys, elephants and tigers, live in rainforests. So they play an important p 52 in many different ways. However, we cut down lots of trees to make things and make e 53 by burning wood. Many animals have nowhere to live. Each day, we are losing h 54 of species of animals and plants. If we do not stop doing h 55 things to rainforests now, we will never see them again. It is necessary to protect them and take action right now. 第二节 语法填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。(每空不限填一词) Last week was really busy for me at school. On Monday, my teacher asked 56 (I) to help organize a book-collecting activity. The goal was to collect 57 (thousand) of books and post them to a small school in the countryside. And finally, we finished the task successfully. On Wednesday, I was in trouble because I had a sore throat. I couldn’t speak well, so it was not easy to 58 (communication) with my classmates. But I still held up and tried my best to do my work. On Friday, we had a party 59 (relax) after a long week of hard work. We invited some college students to join us. They shared their college life 60 us, and I wonder what my college life will be like in the future. 第三节 书面表达（20分） 假如学校正在招募学校环境保护小卫士，你的好朋友Tom希望成为其中一员。请你向学校写一封推荐信推荐Tom，谈谈他的个人情况和你推荐他成为小卫士的原因。信件包括以下内容要点： 姓名 Tom 个人信息 13岁，初一 学习 喜欢地理学科 生活爱好 经常在不同季节去不同地方旅行活动， 比如夏天，去海边游泳；……（请补充一点） 推荐理由 为人热情友好；爱护环境，比如……（请补充一点） 注意事项： （1）短文应包括所给要点内容，可适当拓展使文章充实连贯； （2）词数80左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数； （3）文中考生不得提及所在学校及姓名。 （4）相关词汇：suit合适，environment环境，recommend推荐。 Dear head teacher,     I am glad that our school is looking for “Little Green Guard”. My friend Tom really wants to be one of them and I think he really suits it. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________     I strongly recommend him to you. Thanks for reading.                                    Yours, Li Ming 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第5页（共8页） 试题 第6页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年七年级上学期期中模拟卷（广州专用） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：110分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：七年级上册Unit 1~Unit 4（新教材沪教版）。 5. 难度系数：0.60。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语言知识运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Guangzhou is a beautiful city in the south of China. 1 spring comes, the weather becomes warm in Guangzhou. It is often 2 and cloudy. In March and April, there is 3 of rain lasting for a long time. During this time, tourists should bring umbrellas with 4 . Summer lasts from May to September in Guangzhou. It is quite long and hot. The hottest months are July and August. It is fun to take part in water 5 in hot weather. During summer, bad weather 6 very often, such as thunderstorms (暴风雨) and typhoons (台风). So it’s important to bring raincoats and umbrellas. Autumn in Guangzhou is short. It lasts from October to early December. The weather is sunny and cool 7 little rain. Many tourists from 8 places go to Guangzhou for travel because it’s the best season of the year. Winter lasts from December to early March. It is a little cold, 9 it doesn’t snow often. January is the coldest month of Guangzhou, with 10 temperature from 9℃ to 17℃. Different from cities in North China, Guangzhou becomes a world of flowers in January. You can see flower markets here and there. 1．A．Where B．When C．Why D．What 2．A．rains B．rained C．rain D．rainy 3．A．few B．many C．much D．lots 4．A．them B．they C．their D．theirs 5．A．activity B．active C．activities D．actively 6．A．happening B．to happen C．happen D．happens 7．A．by B．for C．with D．into 8．A．other B．another C．others D．the others 9．A．or B．if C．but D．because 10．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 第二节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D  四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Last June, Wendy took part in a volunteer activity in Forest Park. She went there with many other volunteers. They planned to do something 11 for the park. Early in the morning, they started their work. First, they walked around and 12 rubbish everywhere. The park looked much cleaner after their hard work. Then they helped park workers 13 information labels on different trees. These labels could help visitors learn more about plants. Later, they took 14 of all kinds of plants. These photos were sent to scientists for further 15 . Besides, they carefully checked all the English signs. Once they 16 spelling mistakes, they would send messages to the park office right away. Working the whole day made everyone feel a little 17 . However, no one complained. All the volunteers enjoyed the meaningful activity. They believed that small actions could 18 great changes. From this experience, Wendy learned a lot. She realized that everyone should play a 19 in protecting nature. She also hoped more people would 20 volunteer work and make our world better. 11．A．careless B．helpful C．useless D．difficult 12．A．picked up B．gave up C．woke up D．grew up 13．A．take B．keep C．put D．turn 14．A．notes B．photos C．lessons D．tests 15．A．study B．game C．concert D．story 16．A．made B．heard C．found D．forgot 17．A．relaxed B．excited C．surprised D．tired 18．A．bring B．leave C．lose D．miss 19．A．joke B．role C．speech D．song 20．A．refuse B．avoid C．join D．leave 二、阅读 (共两节，满分35分) 第1节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从21-35各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。 A My name is Lemuel Gulliver. I was born in England. I studied medicine when I finished school, and then I became a doctor on a ship. I enjoyed sailing and always hoped to visit unknown places around the world. One day, I set off on a ship named Antelope. We planned to sail to the East Indies. Unluckily, a terrible storm broke out at sea. The strong wind drove our ship out of course. It hit a large rock and was destroyed. The ship sank (下沉) quickly. Most of the sailors (船员) lost their lives. I managed to swim through the wild waves and finally arrived at a small island called Lilliput. Tired and weak, I lay on the grass and fell asleep soon. When I woke up the next morning, I found myself tied to the ground with thin ropes (绳子). I could not move my arms or legs at all. To my great surprise, a lot of tiny men stood around me. They were only about six inches tall. They walked on my body and spoke a strange language that I could not understand. At first, the little people felt afraid of me. They looked on me as a huge giant (巨人). I knew they were nervous, so I behaved quietly and politely and never tried to hurt them. Slowly, they stopped worrying about me. They offered me food and drinks. Later, a war broke out between Lilliput and another country. I used my strength to help the Lilliputians beat their enemies (敌人). After staying there for several months, I missed my home and finally left the amazing island. —From Gulliver’s Travels 21．What is the main idea of Paragraph 2? A．My life in England. B．The ship accident and arriving at Lilliput. C．The tiny people on the island. D．A happy life in Lilliput. 22．Which is the correct order of the following events? a. Gulliver fell asleep on the grass.       b. A storm destroyed the ship. c. Gulliver became a ship doctor.         d. He helped Lilliput win a war. e. He was tied by tiny people. A．c-b-a-e-d B．b-c-a-e-d C．c-b-e-a-d D．b-a-c-e-d 23．Why didn’t Gulliver move freely when he woke up? A．He was badly hurt in the sea. B．He was tied with ropes on the ground. C．The little men sat on his body. D．He knew he should keep quiet. 24．Which of the following is NOT true? A．Gulliver learned medicine when he was young. B．The little men were very short. C．Gulliver could understand their language well. D．The little people slowly trusted Gulliver. 25．What can we learn from the passage? A．Gulliver was brave and friendly. B．All sailors survived the ship accident. C．Gulliver hated staying on the island. D．The little people never gave him food. B When spring ends there comes the first solar term of summer, Lixia, or the Start of Summer. Lixia is the seventh of the 24 Chinese solar terms. It started on May 6 of this year and ended on May 20. Farmers are usually happy to welcome the coming of Lixia. Plants and crops begin to grow faster during this time. Lixia is the best time of year to plant early rice in the south of China. It is also a good time to collect tea leaves. In China, there are many old traditions during Lixia. For example, people cook different kinds of beans (豆) with rice in some places. The beans are red, yellow, black and green while the rice is white. It is also called Five-Coloured Rice and shows people’s good wishes for a colourful life. In other places, parents prepare bags with a boiled egg in them and make their children wear the bags around their necks. They think this can stop their children from getting ill in summer. The tradition of eating ice at the beginning of summer has a long history in China. In old times, during Lixia, emperors would give ice to their courtiers (朝臣). Icy drinks were quite popular then. There are also other Lixia traditions like singing folk songs. People also weigh themselves during Lixia. The tradition started from the Three Kingdoms Period (220—280). People think this will bring health and good luck to them. 26．Which is NOT mentioned in the first two paragraphs? A．How farmers feel about Lixia. B．On which day Lixia fell this year. C．Why crops begin to grow quickly during Lixia. D．Where Lixia ranks (排名) in the 24 solar terms. 27．What can we infer from the article? A．Lixia is the first Chinese solar term. B．It is a good time for farmers to work on their land from Lixia. C．The tradition of weighing themselves during Lixia started from the Three Kingdoms Period. D．There were no icy drinks in old times. 28．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The writer talks about four different traditions during Lixia. B．The Five-Coloured Rice is made of rice of five different colours. C．People think weighing themselves during Lixia can bring good luck. D．The tradition of eating ice started from the Three Kingdoms Period. 29．Which is the structure (结构) of the passage? A．①/②/③④⑤ B．①/②③④/⑤ C．①/②③/④⑤ D．①②/③/④⑤ 30．What is the purpose (目的) of this passage? A．To show the writer’s love for summer. B．To tell readers something about Lixia. C．To tell readers how to eat well in summer. D．To teach readers what to do in summer. C Have you noticed that the weather is acting a little strange lately? Scientists say this might be our new normal. Summers are getting hotter. Winters are becoming warmer and wetter. We also hear more news about serious problems like floods, droughts (干旱) and wildfires. Why is this happening? A big reason is global warming. Global warming is like the Earth wearing a thick jacket. Normally, some gases in the air trap just enough of the sun’s heat to keep our planet warm. But now, human activities are creating too many of these gases (this is called pollution). This makes the “jacket” too thick, so the Earth gets warmer and warmer. We can already see signs of global warming. Our major sign is in the coldest places on Earth—the North and South Poles. The huge ice sheets there are melting (融化) and breaking apart. When the ice melts, it flows into the ocean, making sea levels rise. This can lead to floods in coastal cities. Scientists worry that a lot of this ice might be gone by the year 2100. In other places, global warming can cause the opposite (相反的) problem: droughts. When there’s no rain for a long time, the land becomes very dry, which can easily start wildfires. So, what can we do? Scientists say we need to reduce pollution to slow down global warming. We can help by using cars less and walking or biking more. We also need to find cleaner ways to make electricity, like using solar or wind power. 31．What will the winter be like in the future according to the scientists? A．Cooler. B．Drier. C．Warmer. D．Colder. 32．What does the underlined phrase “trap” probably mean in Paragraph 2? A．Lose B．Send C．Waste D．Keep 33．Which of the following is the correct order of how global warming causes floods? ① Sea levels rise. ② The Earth gets warmer. ③ Ice sheets melt and flow into the ocean. ④ Human activities create too many pollution gases. A．③→④→①→② B．④→②→③→① C．③→①→④→② D．④→①→③→② 34．What can we infer from the passage? A．All the ice at the Poles will melt by 2100. B．Global warming is a good thing for our Earth. C．If we don’t take action, the weather problems might get worse. D．Without any gases in the air, the Earth would be a better place. 35．How is the passage organized (组织)? A．By telling a story about the weather. B．By comparing the weather in the past and now. C．By listing different scientists’ opinions on global warming. D．By explaining a problem and its causes, effects, and solutions. 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题， 每小题1分，共5分） 以下是一则短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Friendship is an important part of our life. Good friends can make us happy. They can help us when we have problems. 36 I have some good friends at school. They have taught me a lot about friendship. First, good friends accept our differences. My friends and I do not always like the same things. One friend loves reading, but I like playing sports. 37 Now I know that our differences can make our friendship more interesting. We can learn new things from each other. Second, true friends help each other grow. When I have trouble with English, my friends help me with new words. When they have problems with schoolwork, I am happy to help them, too. We often study together and share our ideas. 38 Third, good friends are happy when you do well. When I get a good result in a test, my friends say, “Well done!” I also feel happy when they do well. We do not need to be jealous of each other. We can share our happiness. 39 They listen to you, understand you and stay with you when life is not easy. I believe a true friend is someone who accepts you, helps you, shares your happiness and cares about you. 40 A．That is what makes a friendship strong. B．Finally, true friends care about each other. C．In this way, we can become better students. D．They can also stay with us when we feel sad. E．Good friends can learn many new things together. F．Another friend is quiet, while I like talking with others. 三、项目情景(共两节,满分20分) 第一节 配对阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 下面材料A-F 是六个学校社团的简介，请根据Kate，Jim， Mike，Linda和Tom五位学生的个人兴趣爱好，为他们选出合适的社团。 41 Kate loves to sing and play the guitar. She wants to perform in front of a lot of people. 42 Jim wants to learn some reading skills to help him study better. 43 Mike is a fan of Shakespeare and he wants to act in tragic plays. 44 Linda is crazy about making robots. She wants to know how to make her robot dance. 45 Tom is tired these days. He wants to learn a kind of sport to make him feel better. A．Tai Chi Club Do you feel tired? Then join our club! As a traditional Chinese sport, Tai Chi is slow and relaxing. Our teacher will guide you how to breathe and keep healthy.B．Reading Club Do you love books? Join the Reading Club. We discuss different books and organize book fairs. We have amazing teachers and you will be able to learn some reading skills.C． Paper Art Club Chinese paper-cutting is a traditional folk art. We will use scissors to cut and draw patterns on paper to decorate life. Here, we will teach you to design patterns. The teachers can teach us paper-cutting skills as well!D．Robot Club If you want to see a group of cute robots dancing, just join us! Our teacher will teach you to make robots. We will also organize many interesting robot activities!E. Music Club If you are excited about singing or just listening to it, this club is for you. We have regular music classes and sometimes perform at school events. Just come and join us!F. Drama Club If you have a talent for acting or stage design, the Drama Club is the place to be. Every Tuesday and Friday evening, you can act in different kinds of plays. 第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 The Changing Seasons in the Arctic The Arctic is a region of extreme seasonal changes. In winter, the sun does not rise above the horizon for several months, a period known as polar night. In summer, the sun does not set, giving rise to the midnight sun. These dramatic changes have a profound impact on the region’s wildlife and people. During the winter months, the Arctic is covered in darkness and freezing cold. Temperatures can drop to below -40°C． Many animals have adapted to these harsh conditions. Polar bears hunt on the sea ice, and Arctic foxes have thick white fur that provides camouflage. Some animals, like the Arctic ground squirrel, hibernate to survive the winter. Spring brings the return of light. The sun rises higher in the sky, and the temperature begins to rise. The snow and ice start to melt. Migratory birds return to the region to breed. The sea ice breaks up, allowing marine animals to move more freely. Summer is a period of intense activity. The midnight sun provides 24 hours of daylight. Plant growth is rapid, and animals take advantage of the abundance of food. Many species give birth to their young during this time. The brief summer is followed by a short autumn, when the leaves of Arctic plants turn red and gold before the onset of winter. Climate change is affecting the Arctic more than any other region. The sea ice is melting earlier and forming later, disrupting the life cycles of Arctic species. Understanding the changing seasons in the Arctic is crucial for predicting the impacts of global warming. 46．What is polar night? 47．How have Arctic foxes adapted to the winter conditions? 48．What happens in the Arctic during spring? 49．Why is summer a period of intense activity in the Arctic? 50．How is climate change affecting the Arctic? 四、写作（共三节,满分30分） 第一节 语篇填词(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。（每空限填一词） Rainforests are in the tropical regions (热带) of the Earth. The trees are usually very tall. Lots of rainfall helps them grow and live. The trees p 51 many living things with homes and food. Half of the world’s animal species (物种), such as monkeys, elephants and tigers, live in rainforests. So they play an important p 52 in many different ways. However, we cut down lots of trees to make things and make e 53 by burning wood. Many animals have nowhere to live. Each day, we are losing h 54 of species of animals and plants. If we do not stop doing h 55 things to rainforests now, we will never see them again. It is necessary to protect them and take action right now. 第二节 语法填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。(每空不限填一词) Last week was really busy for me at school. On Monday, my teacher asked 56 (I) to help organize a book-collecting activity. The goal was to collect 57 (thousand) of books and post them to a small school in the countryside. And finally, we finished the task successfully. On Wednesday, I was in trouble because I had a sore throat. I couldn’t speak well, so it was not easy to 58 (communication) with my classmates. But I still held up and tried my best to do my work. On Friday, we had a party 59 (relax) after a long week of hard work. We invited some college students to join us. They shared their college life 60 us, and I wonder what my college life will be like in the future. 第三节 书面表达（20分） 假如学校正在招募学校环境保护小卫士，你的好朋友Tom希望成为其中一员。请你向学校写一封推荐信推荐Tom，谈谈他的个人情况和你推荐他成为小卫士的原因。信件包括以下内容要点： 姓名 Tom 个人信息 13岁，初一 学习 喜欢地理学科 生活爱好 经常在不同季节去不同地方旅行活动， 比如夏天，去海边游泳；……（请补充一点） 推荐理由 为人热情友好；爱护环境，比如……（请补充一点） 注意事项： （1）短文应包括所给要点内容，可适当拓展使文章充实连贯； （2）词数80左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数； （3）文中考生不得提及所在学校及姓名。 （4）相关词汇：suit合适，environment环境，recommend推荐。 Dear head teacher,     I am glad that our school is looking for “Little Green Guard”. My friend Tom really wants to be one of them and I think he really suits it. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________     I strongly recommend him to you. Thanks for reading.                                    Yours, Li Ming 试卷第6页，共7页 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $