学科素养周测评(六)-【衡水真题密卷】2027届高三英语学科素养周测评（B版）

2026一2027学年度学科素养周测评（六） 英语 (总分100分) 第一部分 阅读（共8小题；每小题5分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 义 Shane Gross is from Saskatchewan,Canada,a province far away from the sea,so his first underwater experiences were in a cold,green lake with a disposable film camera. Despite this,he's always been fascinated by the ocean,especially sharks,and watched Jaws countless times.After backpacking through Australia in 2009 and diving along the way,he decided to pursue his passion seriously.In 2011,he moved to the Bahamas to work as a dive instructor,which allowed him to spend more time in the water and improve his photography skills. In 2017,while diving at one of their regular spots,"Sea Garden",Gross and his girlfriend encountered a turtle ()They were deeply upset at the terrible scene-the turtle was trapped,struggling,and ultimately dying.Realizing there was nothing they could do to save it,Gross removed the abandoned fishing line wrapped around the turtle and documented the moment.His photograph later won first place in the conservation category of the 2019 International Ocean Art Underwater Photo Competition,bringing attention to the problem of sea waste that often goes unseen. When asked about his approach to creating remarkable underwater photography, Shane Gross advises underwater photographers to go beyond just one image.He encourages them to document the entire scene they're passionate about,even if it means taking some shots above the water.Once you have a story to tell,create a shot list and keep shooting until you have recorded it fully. For Shane,spending time in the ocean is deeply fulfilling.“I live a marine(海洋的) lifestyle,"he says."But most people don't share this connection."To bridge this gap,he created Bahamas Underwater,a book combining stories and vivid imagery to introduce people to marine ecosystems and their wonders.Shane recommends that taking the time to admire the breathtaking views of the ocean should be the initial step toward creating meaningful change-a shift from indifference to active care. 1.What can we learn about Shane Gross from Paragraph 1? A.He grew up in the coastal area. B.He longed to be a dive instructor. C.He followed his childhood passion. D.He did academic research on sharks. 2.Why did Shane take a photo of the sea turtle? A.To criticize overfishing. B.To protect natural habitats. C.To save the injured animal. D.To highlight marine pollution. 学科素养周测评（六）英语第1页（共4页） Spark joy in daily grind asaEssaeEesasesaas 3.What is the key to good underwater photography according to Paragraph 3? 班级 A.A large image. B.A unique scene. C.A complete story. D.A strong motivation. 4.What does Shane suggest as the first step toward caring for the ocean? 姓名 A.Promoting green lifestyles. B.Appreciating ocean's beauty. C.Sharing marine knowledge. D.Documenting nature's wonders. B 得分 Many of us wonder what lies in outer space.When we look up at the night sky,we see stars,the shining of a moving satellite and occasionally a distant planet.But one thing we don't see is the millions of pieces of junk filling up space.It's this debris (that's causing problems for the existing technology that's up there and which we rely on. The amount of space junk is increasing.Over the last few decades,satellites and rockets have been launched into space,littering the universe as they go.It's estimated there are now millions of pieces of metal and other materials in orbit-everything from old rockets to accidentally dropped astronaut tools,and even bits of paint. The fear is that if we don't start taking this litter out of the sky soon,it will become a significant threat to active satellites.Nobu Okada,Chief Executive of Astroscale-a company working on ways to clean up space junk-says,"Even a small piece of paint has enough power to blow up other satellites. Several ideas are being looked at to collect the debris floating around in space.In 2018,the Remove Debris spacecraft carried out various experiments,including testing a net that could follow a satellite and firing a harpoon (at a target in orbit to try to catch it. This year the UK Space Agency is helping to fund new approaches to tracking satellites and debris in space.Jacob Geer from UKSA told the BBC,"Space surveillance (and tracking is one of the key things we can do to keep safe for those satellites we rely on now,and to make sure certain orbits don't become inaccessible for future generations because there's too much debris in them. It's clear that a solution is needed so a deep clean can take place.But looking to the future,like any litter problem,we need to look at ways of creating less-and that shouldn't be the stuff of science fiction. 5.What do the first two paragraphs say about space junk? A.It is something dangerous. B.It was left by astronauts on purpose. C.Its influence has been undervalued. D.Its amount is becoming small recently. 6.Why did Nobu Okada mention a small piece of paint? A.To stress the significance of active satellites. B.To introduce the plan of cleaning the debris. C.To explain the difficulty in cleaning space junk. D.To describe the damage space junk could bring. 7.What does the author want to tell us in Paragraph 4? A.The effort to remove space junk. B.The experiment of tracking spacecraft. C.The approach of space surveillance. D.The importance of sending up satellites. 学科素养周测评（六）英语第2页（共4页） B 8.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Space Junk:Satellites Threat B.Scientists'Exploration of Outer Space C.Space Surveillance:a Way to Keep Space Clean D.New Proof of Space Junk's Harm to the Universe 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）】 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 The life of wheelchair badminton player Qu Zimo changed forever at four months old.A high fever led to a medical accident,gradually taking away his ability to 9 Though too young to understand 10,pieces of doubt slipped into his childhood memories-like his grandparent's 11 him upstairs."What could I possibly 12 ? he wondered. The 13 came at age 12 when he discovered wheelchair badminton and joined the training."That moment 14 my world with new meaning,he recalls. The training went on 15 His hands had to 16 the wheelchair and swing the racket (at the same time.To better 17 the chair's movements,he practiced without gloves,leaving his hands torn and bleeding.The pain burned,but Qu 18 to give up."When you find something you love,19 stops feeling like a burden,"he says. When he faces life,Qu's optimism is 20."The world is full of 21 ,he insists.Even without badminton,he believes he would find joy elsewhere."A wheelchair can't 22 your spirit."Now,he plans to use social media to share his journey,proving that disabled individuals possess"boundless energy and 23." 9.A.talk B.walk C.think D.feel 10.A.desperation B.growth C.confusion D.strength 11.A.carry B.follow C.drag D.guide 12.A.deny B.avoid C.sustain D.achieve 13.A.explanation B.truth C.answer D.conclusion 14.A.took over B.brought back C.lit up D.tore apart 15.A.occasionally B.constantly C.smoothly D.rapidly 16.A.adjust B.maintain C.monitor D.control 17.A.sense B.measure C.track D.predict 18.A.refused B.hesitated C.attempted D.feared 19.A.curiosity B.perseverance C.creativity D.resistance 20.A.variable B.unbearable C.manageable D.unshakable 21.A.limits B.possibilities C.doubts D.moralities 22.A.represent B.reject C.trap D.awaken 23.A.vision B.skill C.experience D.potential B 学科素养周测评（六）英语第3页（共4页） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Dujiangyan Dam,originally 24 (construct)around 256 BCE by the state of Qin as an irrigation (and flood control system,is 45 km north of Chengdu.25 makes Dujiangyan famous is that it is not only a remarkable example of ancient engineering skill but is still 26 use today. During the Warring States period,people who lived along the banks of the Min River 27 (trouble)by annual flooding.Qin governor and irrigation engineer Li Bing investigated the problem thoroughly.Li led a team to construct a levee (28 (change)the direction of excess water.No more flood 29 (occur)since the system was finished.What's more,it made Sichuan one of the most 30 (product) agricultural regions in China because the redirected water could be used for irrigation. If you visit Dujiangyan,you will see 31 unique construction that resembles a fish's mouth.The famous attraction,Yuzui,together with two other parts,was 32 (scientific)designed to control the water flow throughout the year.Recognized as a UNESCO heritage,Dujiangyan has irrigated farms while 33 (prevent)floods for over 2000 years. 第三部分写作（满分20分） 为了迎接世界骑行日，上周日你校开展了主题为“骑向绿色未来”的城市绿道骑行活 动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括： 1.活动目的； 2.活动内容； 3.活动反响。 参考词汇：世界骑行日World Cycling Day城市绿道the urban greenway 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Cycling to a Greener Future 学科素养周测评（六）英语第4页（共4页）·英语· 参考答案及解析 My video focused on the daily life of an elderly English skills and video-making abilities.More man in my neighborhood.It showed how he spent importantly,it made me observe life more his days gardening,reading,and chatting with carefully.I really enjoyed the process. neighbors,highlighting the simple joys in life. Yours, Through this competition,I improved my Li Hua 2026一2027学年度学科素养周测评（六）英语 第一部分阅读 breathtaking views of the ocean should be the A initial step toward creating meaningful change- 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 a shift from indifference to active care.”可知， Shane Gross的海洋摄影历程。他从小对海洋充满 Shane认为激发人们保护海洋意识的第一步是欣 热爱，长大后成为一名水下摄影师，致力于推动海洋 赏海洋之美。 保护事业的发展。 B l.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Despite 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讨论了太空 this,he's always been fascinated by the ocean, 垃圾的问题以及人类为解决这一问题所做的努力。 especially sharks,and watched Jaws countless 5.A【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段中“It's times.After backpacking through Australia in this debris (that's causing problems for the 2009 and diving along the way,he decided to existing technology that's up there and which we pursue his passion seriously.”可知，他从小热爱 rely on.”可知，太空垃圾具有危险性。 海洋，长大后也在继续追寻这份热爱。 6.D【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“.it 2.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中“His will become a significant threat to active photograph later won first place in the satellites.Nobu Okada...says,'Even a small conservation category of the 2019 International piece of paint has enough power to blow up other Ocean Art Underwater Photo Competition, satellites.,”可知，Nobu Okada提到一小块油漆 bringing attention to the problem of sea waste 是为了描述太空垃圾可能带来的损害。 that often goes unseen.”可知，Shane拍海龟的照 7.A【解析】段落大意题。根据第四段“Several ideas 片是为了突出海洋污染问题。 are being looked at to collect the debris floating 3.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“Once around in space.In 2018,the Remove Debris you have a story to tell,create a shot list and spacecraft carried out various experiments...to try to keep shooting until you have recorded it fully." catch it..”可知，第四段主要说明了人类在清理太空 知，水下摄影成功的关键在于有一个完整的 垃圾方面付出的努力。 故事。 8.A【解析】主旨大意题。综合分析文章，尤其根 4.B【解析】细节理解题。从最后一段中“Shane 据第三段以及最后一段可知，短文主要介绍了太 recommends that taking the time to admire the空垃圾会对卫星造成的咸胁，以及清理太空垃圾 ·11· B 2027 学科素养周测评 以确保未来安全的必要性。因此，合适的标题是 椅羽毛球的那一刻给他的世界带来了新的意义， “Space Junk:Satellites Threat'”。 lit up有“照亮，使有意义”的意思，符合这种积极 第二部分语言运用 的改变。 第一节 15.B【解析】根据下文“His hands had to16 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了轮椅羽 the wheelchair and swing the racket(球拍)at 毛球运动员屈子墨因医疗事故失去行走能力，12岁 the same time.”描述他训练的艰苦程度可以看 时因发现轮椅羽毛球重获生活意义。他克服训练困 出，训练是持续不断进行的，constantly意为“持 难，保持乐观，计划通过社交媒体分享经历，证明残 续地，不断地”，符合语境。 疾人也有无限能量与潜力。 16.D【解析】根据常识可知，作为轮椅羽毛球运动 9.B【解析】根据上文“The life of wheelchair 员，在训练中他的手要同时操控轮椅和球拍， badminton player Qu Zimo changed forever at control有“控制，操控”的意思，符合训练时的动 four months old.A high fever led to a medical 作要求。 accident'”以及下文提到祖父母带他上楼等内容可 l7.A【解析】根据下文“he practiced without 知，高烧导致的医疗事故逐渐让他失去了行走 gloves'”可知，他不戴手套训练是为了更好地感知 的能力。 轮椅的移动，sense有“感知，感觉”的意思，符合 10.A【解析】根据上文提到医疗事故逐渐让他失 他训练的目的。 去了行走的能力以及下文“What could I possibly l8.A【解析】根据上文“The pain burned'”以及下 12?”可知，他当时还太小，不理解绝望这种 文“When you find something you love,l9 情绪。 stops feeling like a burden,”可知，尽管疼痛，他 11.A【解析】根据常识可知，因为他失去了行走能 拒绝放弃，refused符合他的态度。 力，所以祖父母需要把他抱上楼，carry有“抱， 19.B【解析】根据上文“His hands had to16 扛”的意思，符合文意。 the wheelchair and swing the racket(球拍)at l2.D【解析】根据上文“A high fever led to a the same time.”以及“he practiced without medical accident,gradually taking away his gloves,leaving his hands torn and bleeding”可 ability to9.”以及下文“he discovered 知，他坚持训练不放弃，这里表达当你找到喜欢 wheelchair badminton and joined the training" 的东西时，坚持就不会感觉有负担，perseverance 知，在发现轮椅羽毛球并加入训练之前，他因为 意为“坚持，毅力”，符合语境。 身体状况而产生自我怀疑，会想知道自己能取得 什么成就，achieve意为“取得，实现”，符合他的 20.D【解析】根据下文“Even without badminton, 内心想法。 he believes he would find joy elsewhere.”可知， l3.C【解析】根据上文他的疑惑“What could I 即使没有羽毛球他也能在别处找到快乐，所以他 possibly12?”可知，12岁发现轮椅羽毛球并参 的乐观是不可动摇的，unshakable意为“不可动 加训练后，这些疑惑有了答案，answer符合文意。 摇的”，符合文意。 l4.C【解析】根据上文“he discovered wheelchair 2l.B【解析】根据下文“Even without badminton, badminton and joined the training”可知，发现轮 he believes he would find joy elsewhere..”以及他 B 。12· ·英语· 参考答案及解析 对生活的乐观态度可知，他认为世界充满了可能 第三部分 写作 性，possibilities符合他积极的世界观。 Cycling to a Greener Future 22.C【解析】综合上文“The life of wheelchair Last Sunday,our school organized a cycling badminton player”、“he discovered wheelchair activity along the urban greenway with the theme badminton and joined the training”、“my world "Cycling to a Greener Future"to celebrate World with new meaning”以及“When you find Cycling Day. something you love,19 stops feeling like a The aim of this activity was to promote a low- burden”可知，他虽然坐在轮椅上，但精神是自由 carbon lifestyle and raise students'awareness of 的，轮椅无法困住他的精神，trap有“困住，束缚” environmental protection.A large number of 的意思，符合他对轮椅和精神关系的看法。 students actively participated.They cycled in 23.D【解析】综合上文内容可知，他虽然残疾，但 groups,enjoying the beautiful natural scenery 通过努力在轮椅羽毛球方面取得成就，并且他对 along the way and breathing the fresh air.During 生活的态度是积极乐观的。所以他计划用社交 the ride,they also stopped from time to time to 媒体分享自己的经历，是为了证明残疾人拥有无 pick up garbage and put up posters to call on people 限的能量和潜力，potential意为“潜力”，符 to protect the environment. 合文意。 This activity was widely praised by all the 第二节 participants.It not only enhanced students' 24.constructed 25.What 26.in physical fitness and teamwork spirit but also made 27.were troubled 28.to change 29.has occurred them more determined to contribute to building a 30.productive 31.a 32.scientifically greener future. 33.preventing 2026一2027学年度学科素养周测评（七）英语 第一部分阅读 smartphone apps can help someone, 第一节 VolunteerMatch also allows you to check out A virtual opportunities.This lets you do volunteer 语篇导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四 work from the comfort of your home..”可知， 个志愿者网站，它们帮助用户根据自己的兴趣和技 VolunteerMatch网站允许志愿者在家工作。 能找到合适的志愿服务机会。 2.A【解析】细节理解题。根据United Way部分 l.D【解析】细节理解题。根据VolunteerMatch 中的“To get involved in volunteer work 部分中的“Since we live in an age where overseas,make sure to contact your local United ·13· B