内容正文:
2026-2027学年第一学期10月核心素养评价
九年级英语试题
(满分:120分时间:120分钟)
一、阅读理解(每小题2分,共60分)
根据语篇内容,从每小题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。
A
As we know,China is a great country with a long history.Throughout history,lots of great heroes
appeared and changed the world.Now let's learn some information about them
Confucius(5SlBC-479BC)was a teacher,,politician(政治家)and philosopher(哲学家)in
Chinese history.He travelled a lot and formed his thoughts.He thought the elders should be
州郡
respected by their children.One of his sayings is "Do not do to others what you do not want donc
to yoursclf.His sayings are still popular today.
Cai Lun(61/63-121)is considered as the inventor of paper.Papermaking is considered to be
one of the Four Great Inventions of Ancient China.The emperor of the Han Dynasty ordered him
to introduce his invention to others.Soon,paper was popular and was loved by many people all
over the world.
Ying Zheng(259 BC-210 BC),known as the first emperor of the Qin Dynasty,was one of the
greatest kings and politicians in China.He made China first become a unified (country
路
During the time,he ordered his soldiers to build the wonderful and huge memorial tomb for
和
himself.
1.Confucius died at the age of
A.70
B.72
C.49
2.What did Ying Zheng do when he ruled according to the passage?
A.He said many famous sayings to his people.
B.He invented something for his people.
C.He asked his soldiers to set up the memorial tomb for himself.
救
3.According to the passage,following heroes were politicians EXCEPT (
A.Confucius
B.Cai Lun
C.Ying Zheng
4.What can we know according to the passage?
阳
A.Confucius believed children should be respected by the elders.
B.Papermaking,invented by Cai Lun,is the only great invention of ancient China.
C.Ying Zheng helped make China become a unified country for the first time.
5.This passage is most probably from
A.a travel guide
B.a news website
C.a history book
孙
小
Over the past ten years,great changes have taken place in the countryside of China.Bacha Village in
Heilongjiang Province is one of them.The people there have become rich with the development of
tourism.
You Mingfen,a local woman,opened a hotel in her own two-story house.Her family also has a
fishing boat.Her husband can use it to catch fresh fish.They serve the fish to the guests from all over
九年级英语试题第
China and make the fish skin and bones into hand-made gifts.These gifts are very popular with visitors.
"The busiest tourist season in Bacha lasts from May to October.It can bring us more than 30,000
yuan a year,"she said."In winter,we can stay in a warm room and enjoy our leisure (time.It was
impossible before.At that time,we almost depended on fishing for a living."
Since 2016,the tourism industry in Bacha Village has developed rapidly.The tourism industry in
Bacha brings earnings for the villagers.Last year,more than 20,000 visitors came here,and the income
for cach person in the village increased to about 28,500 yuan.Now,the roads are wider,the houses are
brighter and the living conditions are more comfortable.
Thanks to the good policies of the government,villagers get more ways to make money.Many
young people now come back from big cities and work in their hometown.They can not only care for
their families but also build their hometown.
6.What makes people in Bacha Village become rich?
A.The hand-made gifts
B.Fishing skills
C.The development of tourism
7.What can we learn from You Mingfen?
A.Her gifts are well-liked by visitors.
B.She has a one-story house.
C.She is busier in winter.
8.The underlined word“income”in Paragraph4 means“
in Chinese.
A.收入
B.支出
C.成本
9.What has encouraged young people to return to Bacha Village?
A.The rise in housing prices.
B.The development of tourism.
C.The increase in fishing opportunities
10.What is the best title for the passage?
A.Fishing for a Living
B.Beautiful Villages Project
C.Great Changes in Bacha Village
Q
Huang Xuhua,a famous scientist in China,died on February 6th,2025.He was known as the
designer of China's first generation of nuclear submarines (and received many high honors.His
story wasn't told.
Huang was born in 1926.He studied shipbuilding from 1945 to 1949.Later,he became one of the
first scientists to work on China's nuclear submarine program.In 1958,because of his excellent skills,
Huang was secretly called to Beijing.For the next 30 years,his work was a secret.In 1970,he and his
team successfully launched (China's first nuclear submarine.It marked a great leap forward for
China,narrowing the gap with leading naval powers.
From 2017 to 2020,Huang received national-level honors three times.For example,in 2019,he was
awarded the Medal of the Republic(共和国勋章).In2020,he was awarded the Highest Science and
Technology Award in China.
第1页共4页
Huang cared a lot about China's future in science and technology and the growth of young people.
He gave away over 20 million yuan to support scientific development,education,and the spread of
scientific knowledge.His story encourages us to try our best to make our country stronger.
11.What can we infer from his experience?
A.Huang Xuhua went to Beijing and worked there openly after 1958.
B.China's first nuclear submarine helped reduce the difference between China and top naval
countries.
C.It took Huang Xuhua over 30 years to finish his study of shipbuilding
12.What honor did Huang Xuhua receive in 2019?
A.The Highest Science and Technology Award.
B.A national-level honor for education.
C.The Medal of the Republic.
13.What can we know from the passage about Huang Xuhua?
A.He lived a poor but happy life.
B.His family didn't support his work
C.He made a great difference to China's nuclear submarine development.
14.What is the main purpose of this passage?
A.To explain how nuclear submarines are built in China.
B.To introduce the life and contributions of scientist Huang Xuhua.
C.To list all the awards given to Chinese scientists.
15.What can we infer from the passage?
A.Huang Xuhua worked in Beijing openly for 30 years.
B.China's first nuclear submarine helped improve China's naval strength.
C.Huang spent all his money on building nuclear submarines.
D
On July 23,2026,a historic moment happened in the world of mathematics ()Chinese
mathematician Wang Hong won the Fields Medal(菲尔兹奖)at the International Congress of
Mathematics in Philadelphia.Known as the "Nobel Prize of Mathematics,"this award is given every four
years to outstanding mathematicians under 40.Wang Hong is not only the first Chinese citizen to win this
prize but also the third woman in its 90-year history to receive this great honor.
Wang Hong's journey of mathematical exploration is quite special.Born in Guilin,Guangxi,in 1991,
she had a strong interest in math from a young age.However,when she entered Peking University at 16,
she was not admitted to the math department directly.Instead of giving up,she tried her best and
successfully switched (to the School of Mathematical Sciences.This shows her firm determination
to follow her true passion.
Her exploration in the math world has led to amazing achievements.She mainly focuses on
harmonic analysis and geometric measure theory.In 2025,she and her partner solved the
three-dimensional Kakeya conjecture,a century-old problem that had puzzled mathematicians for a long
time.Her 127-page proof was widely praised for its strict logic and clear expression.
Despite her great success,Wang Hong is very down-to-earth.She believes that math ha,s no borders
or gender differences.When facing difficulties in research,she doesn't stay in her office feeling anxious.
九年级英语试题
Instead,she goes out to do sports or take a morning walk to clear her mind.
Wang Hong's story tells us that true mathematical exploration comes from deep love and hard work.
She hopes her success can encourage more young people,especially girls,to bravely pursue what they
love.As she continues her research,her spirit of exploration will surely shine brighter in the future.
16.What is special about Wang Hong winning the Fields Medal?
A.She is the first woman in history to win the prize.
B.She is the first Chinese citizen to receive this great honor.
C.She won the prize at the age of 16.
17.How is the passage mainly organized?
A.By comparing different mathematicians'achievements.
B.By listing the steps of solving a math problem.
C.By introducing a person's background,achievements,and personal qualities.
18.What can we infer about Wang Hong from the passage?
A.She is a down-to-earth person who loves math deeply.
B.She thinks math is only suitable for young men.
C.She felt extremely anxious when she failed to enter the math department.
19.Why does the writer mention Wang Hong's experience of switching to the School of
Mathematical Sciences?
A.To tell us it's easy to change majors in Peking University.
B.To show her strong will to stick to her love for mathematics.
C.To explain why she could solve the century-old Kakeya conjecture.
20.What is the best title for the passage?
A.The History of the Fields Medal
B.Wang Hong:A Down-to-Earth Mathematician
C.How to Solve Century-Old Math Problems
E
Over the past years,China has achieved excellent development,and its high-speed rail system stands
out as clear proof ()On December 26,2025,three new high-speed rail lines-Xi'an-Yan'an,
Wuhan-Yichang and Hangzhou-Quzhou-started services.With these new lines,China's total operating
high-speed rail mileage (has passed 50,000 kilometres,which is more than the total length of all
high-speed rail lines in the rest of the world combined.
Today,the high-speed rail network covers 97%of Chinese cities with a population of over 500,000,
completely changing people's travel experience.Travelling between cities within 500 kilometres takes
only one to two hours,and a 1,000-kilometre journey takes about four hours.An average of nearly 10
million passengers take high-speed rail every day.This is a far cry from the past,when buying train
tickets during busy seasons was a headache and the average train speed was only about 60 kilometres per
hour.
High-speed rail now connects big cities with medium and small towns,driving local tourism and
industries.For example,thanks in large part to the Hangzhou-Changsha high-speed rail,Jiangxi Province
-located between the two cities-saw a huge increase of 620 million tourists in ten years.Moreover,
China has shared its technology and experience with over 40 countries,working together on projects.
第2页共4页
From importing (technology to becoming a global leader,China's high-speed rail is a proud symbol
of the country's progress,and faster maglev (trains are being studied for even better development
in the future.
21.Why are the three new lines mentioned?
A.For showing China's high-speed rail system is developing very fast
B.For showing how high-speed rail changes people's daily life
C.For showing what governments do to develop the high-speed rail
22.What does the underlined word "this"in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A.China's long high-speed rail mileage
B.Nearly 10 million passengers taking high-speed rail every day
C.The fast travel brought by high-speed rail
咖
23.What does the underlined phrase "a far cry from"in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
删
A.Similar to.
B.Different from.
C.Close to
24.What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A.Magley trains have been widely used in China.
B.Most of China's high-speed rail lines only connect big cities.
C.Many countries learn from China's high-speed rail technology
25.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.The benefits of developing high-speed rail.
B.The history of China's high-speed rail technology.
蜜
C.The achievements and influences of China's high-speed rail.
和
F
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入小题横线上的最佳选项,有一项为多余选项。
On March 4th,2025,the Pritzker Architecture Prize was given to 69-year-old Liu Jiakun.The prize,
which was set up in 1979,is the highest prize in architecture.Liu is the fifty-fourth winner of this award.
26
Before him,Wang Shu won the award in 2012.
Liu is famous for designing public spaces in cities.He always creates places for people to gather and
T
enjoy nature.
27_This five--floor building was built in20l5.It features(以..为特色)paths
for walking and biking.Inside,there are spaces for culture,sports and business.It also offers a beautiful
view of local natural and man-made environments.
Born in Chengdu in 1956,Liu spent much of his childhood exploring the hospital where his mother
worked.He loved climbing onto rooftops to see the city's mix of traditional homes and modern buildings.
28
As an architect,Liu doesn't want a strong personal style.29 So,he pays more attention to
understanding each place and its needs.He also tries to balance China's traditional architecture with
终
modern technology."Traditional architecture is great,but it's a product of its time,"Liu said.30
Liu also believes that cities should be places for people,not just buildings.Only in this way can a
city grow in a healthy way.
A.These early experiences shaped his interest in architecture.
B.One of his best-known projects is the West Village in Chengdu.
C.He is the second Chinese citizen to receive the prize.
九年级英语试题第
D.Instead,he hopes his work can fit the local conditions
E.However,he spends much time studying famous Western buildings.
F.He takes the best parts of tradition and presents them in a modern way.
二、完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,选出最佳选项。
Yan Wenjiao is from Manle Village in Yunnan.Like Ma Liang with the Magic Brush in the old
Chinese story,he changed his hometown into a magic world with about 5,000 m2 of murals ()His
story began in July 2015.When Yan returned to his hometown for the summer vacation,he drew the
characters for "Manle"on the wall of his house.Passing 31 began to take notice.
Encouraged by people's positive feedback(反馈),Yan32 painted a Dai auspicious(吉祥的)
animal on another wall of his house.This time,more villagers came to take a look and were
33
with what they saw.
At the same time,he found that there were many old walls in Manle.Some were dirty,and others
were broken.He34 that these walls could become excellent canvases ()And then he did
a bit of 35.While he was painting,the villagers often came to watch;some
36
helped Yan apply (colours.
In June 2018,Yan decided to return home after he 37 his studies at Hubei Institute of Fine
Arts instead of staying in the city."For me,going to college wasn't about leaving my home,but about
coming back with better skills to build it up,"Yan said.
Yan created a series of murals and ground paintings in every corner of the village."The38
and mess are gone.And every day,it 39 we are living in a painting,"said Yan Yan,one of
the villagers of Manle.
In 2022,Manle was
40_a“provincial beautiful village”anda“city-level tourism
demonstration village"in Yunnan.A number of tourists came to the village,making it a popular place.
31.A.villagers
B.climbers
C.hunters
32.A.terribly
B.nervously
C.successfully
33.A.good
B.happy
C.careful
34.A.agreed
B.heard
C.realized
35.A.cleaning
B.shopping
C.running
36.A.still
B.even
C.always
37.A.completed
B.stopped
C.developed
38.A.air
B.sky
C.dirt
39.A.feels like
B.thinks of
C.meets up
40.A.spoken
B.named
C.minded
三、语法填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面短文并填空,并将答案写到答题纸相应位置。
Yuan Longping was born in Beijing in 1930.In his youth(青年时期),he was sad to discover that
many Chinese people suffered from hunger.After leaving college in 1953,Yuan spent nearly 70
years 41(research)this problem.
。而什4而
He believed deeply that "food is the most important thing in the world".He dreamed of developing
more productive rice42(seed).
However,it was casier said than done.Over 3,000 of 43(he)experiments failed."Failure is very
common in 44(sciencc)research,"he once said."Every time I fall down,I'll get up and try again."
He traveled around China to realise his dream.He said,"I never stopped,like 45 bird going after
the warmth of the sun."Finally,he succeeded in developing new kinds of rice plants.One produced 30%
more rice than normal plants.Another could grow in the poor soils which cover large areas of China.
46 Yuan didn't stop there.He had an even 47(great)dream:a rice plant that would feed the
whole world.Later,age made it more difficult for him to work.However,Yuan just moved his house
next to the rice fields!
Yuan 48 (die)in 2021 in Changsha.However,his great dreams still live 49.His rice is
grown around China and in about 60 other countries.His lifelong efforts in the 50(explore)of rice
seeds have helped to feed 80 million more people a year.Yuan is remembered as a national hero for
helping build China into a modern socialist country.His example continues to encourage people to follow
in his footsteps.
四、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)
阅读下面的短文,按要求用英语回答问题,并将答案写到答题卡相应位置。
Seeing changes in China
It was a warm spring day in 2021.Chen Beier,a reporter and TV host from Hong Kong,travelled to
a small village called Atule'er.The village lies on an 800-metre-high cliff.People can only reach it by
climbing a steel (ladder with 2,556 steps.It is really dangerous.
Chen did not go there for fun or adventure(冒险).She went to make a documentary(纪录片)called
No Poverty Land.
In February 2021,China reached an important goal.It got rid of poverty.Many people found it hard
to believe because there were once lots of poor villages.In order to show the real living conditions of the
people,Chen set out to make No Poverty Land.Her journey was difficult.On the way up the ladder,she
felt very tired.She was afraid of heights too.The villagers asked her to give up,but she kept climbing.
The steel ladder has only been used for six years.Before that,villagers used a dangerous rattan
)ladder.The government also built new houses for villagers.at the foot of the mountain.
The documentary lets people clearly see the great improvements in poor areas.China has changed
greatly.What Chen did shows us a lesson:instead of only talking about changes,we should show people
the truth with our own eyes.
力年级英语试顾
饣
51.Where is the small village Atule'er?
52.Why did Chen make the documentary No Poverty Land?
53.What has the government also built for the villagers at the foot of the mountain?
54.Was the steel ladder used earlier than the rattan ladder in the village?
55.What do you think of Chen Beier?
五、作文(满分20分)
随着社会的发展,我们的生活变得越来越好。你校英语角本周以“Changes Around Us'”为题向全
校征文。从家庭、学校、学习、购物、社区、交通、环境等中任选三个角度对比过去和现在的变化,
写一篇英语短文投稿,谈一谈你对这些变化的感受与看法。
内容需包括:
1)至少三方面的变化
2)你的感受与看法
写作要求:
1)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
2)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校名称:
3)词数80-100词(文中已给出内容不计入总词数)。
Changes Around Us
In the past few years,great changes have taken place around us.