精品解析：福建福州则徐中学2026-2027学年第一学期八年级英语学科适应性练习一

福州则徐中学2026-2027学年第一学期 八年级英语学科适应性练习一 姓名：_________________ 得分：_________________ 班级：_________________ Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. How old was the woman when she started reporting news? A. 22. B. 26. C. 28. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What is Amy going to do on New Year’s Day? A. Clean her uncle’s house. B. Go to a movie. C. Have a big party. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What does Jason do? A. A driver. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What’s Li Jia’s future dream? A. To get into a good high school. B. To work in space. C. To travel around the world. 听对话，回答以下小题。 10. What does the woman want to be? A. A waitress. B. A guide. C. A nurse. 11. When will the woman know the result? A. This afternoon. B. In three days. C. In a week. 听对话，回答以下小题。 12. What is Ella’s dream? A. Having Beijing duck. B. Studying Chinese in Beijing. C. Visiting the Great Wall. 13. What season is it now in Beijing? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. 听对话，回答以下小题。 14. Why does the man change his dream? A. Because he likes reading books. B. Because writing makes him happy. C. Because he works for a newspaper. 15. What will the man probably do next month? A. Visit a school. B. Give a speech about future. C. Take part in a competition. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Sally’s Job Sally’s main job A ________. Sally’s dream Works in a(n) ________ museum. Sally’s part-time job ◇She works for ________ hours in the museum of the town every week. ◇Last week, there was an activity called Talking Tables in the museum. She was there to ________ tourists’ questions. This made her ________. II.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —Is this eraser yours, Xiaoxiao? —No, I don’t have such ________ eraser. It may be Linlin’s. A. a B. an C. the 2. Instructions (操作指南) are important. You shouldn’t begin your work ________ reading them. A. for B. on C. without 3. She found it difficult to learn swimming on ________ own. A. hers B. herself C. her 4. —Oh, TV again! It’s ________. Why not do some sports for a change? —Great! Let’s go! A. boring B. excellent C. dangerous 5. —I think nothing is difficult ________ we try our best to do it. —You’re quite right. A. as well as B. as soon as C. as long as 6. You can ________online before the plane takes off. It can help save a lot of time. A. pay off B. check in C. work out 7. —I wonder what the woman in a white shirt is. —She is a ________ and she flies more than 500 hours in all in the sky. A. guide B. scientist C. pilot 8. —Be careful! You ________ spilled (洒) your coffee all over my computer! —I’m so sorry. A. especially B. nearly C. suddenly 9. Simple and fun activities can encourage children ________ the new world. A. explore B. exploring C. to explore 10. —It was so crowded on Nanbin Road yesterday. Do you know the ________? —There was an amazing light show, so lots of people came to watch it. A. reason B. knowledge C. chance 11. I know he ________ everything, but that’s what kids are like. Be patient! A. is good at B. is new to C. is curious about 12. If you want to get along well with others, you should respect their feelings and ________. A. opinions B. journey C. qualities 13. —It will be a sunny day tomorrow. Let’s climb the Zijin Mountain with Alice! —Sounds great! But she ________ to Suzhou soon. A. travel B. is going to travel C. traveled 14. No one thought he could succeed. ________, he won the game at last. A. So B. Or C. However 15. I ________ a lot of care and help from many people around me, so I hope to do some volunteer work to give back to my community. A. received B. chose C. greeted III.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 After months of trying to find a summer job at a newspaper, I found a special job—a “flag girl” ____16____ traffic for a company. My timing was excellent: they just needed a person to work right away. I took the ____17____ and got the job at once! On my first day at work, I received a reflective vest (反光背心) to wear and a “Stop/Slow” bat to ____18____. My task was to manage traffic flow (管理交通流量) together with an experienced “flag girl” at the other end. The job needed careful observation (观察): I needed to turn my sign to “Stop” ____19____ she showed “Slow”, allowing cars to pass in turn. That sounded ____20____, but it was not! By 8:30 a. m., I was tired out from standing. By the end of the day, every part of my body was aching. After keeping at it all summer, I started looking for a job again. I sent applications to different newspapers, writing down my ____21____ as a “flag girl” on each letter. This drew the attention of a small newspaper and ____22____ I got the job as a reporter. “I’m ____23____ to see how a ‘flag girl’ who studies journalism (新闻业) would go about that work,” the manager said when I asked about the reason why he chose me. “And our newspaper is looking for a person who is ready to ____24____ their comfort zone (舒适区) to achieve his/her goals. Your story just shows you’re the right person.” Surely, this chance marked the beginning of my long and meaningful ____25____ in journalism. 16. A. serving B. directing C. repairing 17. A. way B. time C. chance 18. A. hold B. throw C. kick 19. A. when B. until C. but 20. A. boring B. simple C. useful 21. A. dream B. report C. experience 22. A. suddenly B. finally C. slowly 23. A. excited B. curious C. proud 24. A. take care of B. look up at C. step out of 25. A. line B. journey C. research IV.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Tea Cottage Wants You! Join us in Tea Cottage—the best Chinese restaurant in town. We are now looking for someone interested in working with us. 2 Cooks ☆At least two years’ work experience in a restaurant kitchen. ☆Good at making Chinese dishes. ☆Have time to work on weekends. ☆Work time: 16:00~21:00 every day ($600/week). Waiters (服务员) / Waitresses ☆At least one year’s work experience in cafes or restaurants. ☆Part-time welcome. ☆Work time: 11:00~15:00 or 16:00~21:00 ($16/hour). 2 Cleaners ☆No experience necessary. ☆Part-time welcome. ☆Wash dishes, clean the kitchen. ☆Work time: 12:00~15:00 or 17:00~22:00 ($12/hour). We’re also looking for singers and pianists for Wednesday nights! Call Ms. Wu at 213-333-6789. 26. What restaurant is Tea Cottage? A. Chinese. B. British. C. American. D. French. 27. How much money can a cook get every month in the restaurant? A. $600. B. $100. C. $1,200. D. $2,400. 28. Who has to work on weekends? A. Singers. B. Waiters. C. Cleaners. D. Cooks. 29. Who can get a job? A. Bob, a cook with a year’s work experience in a restaurant kitchen. B. Tom, a man with no experience in a restaurant, wants to be a cleaner. C. Eric, a waiter with half of a year’s experience in a cafe. D. Frank, a cook who can only work on weekdays. 30. If you want to get more information, you can ________. A. send a letter B. make a call C. send an email D. visit their office B It’s a cold night. After cycling eight kilometers, I get to Shanghai South Railway Station. It’s 10:21 p. m., just in time to catch the last bus home. As I take out my transportation card, the driver gives me a smile and says, “You again? You always get home this late.” I’m not surprised that he remembers me. I often take the last bus. Some nights, I’m the only passenger (乘客) the whole way. “Yeah, work is really busy these days,” I say. “What do you do?” he asks. “I’m an editor (编辑) at an English newspaper,” I answer. “Oh, my daughter is an editor, too. It’s a tiring job, isn’t it?” “It sure is. There’s a lot to take care of before everything’s ready. Driving a bus looks less tiring (不那么累). You can even enjoy the view (风景) while driving.” “View?” the driver laughs. “Imagine driving the same run 16 times a day. For everyone’s safety, you must pay attention to the road. And sometimes I never get home until 1 a. m.” “Oh! It’s so cold this late in this season!” “It is,” the driver says. “But I love my job. When I was a kid, I dreamed of driving a bus. It makes me proud to get everyone to their destination safely!” “I know the feeling,” I say. “Tens of thousands of children learn English with our newspaper. I’m proud of the work I do.” “Good for you,” the driver says. The bus begins to move, carrying two tired but proud men through the night. 31. Why does the driver remember the writer? A. Both the writer and the driver’s daughter work as editors. B. Sometimes the writer is the only one taking the last bus. C. The writer always wears a tired face after cycling eight kilometers. D. The driver pays attention to everybody around him when driving. 32. What makes the writer feel proud of his work? A. The driver offers him a better job. B. He finds editing is easier than driving a bus. C. The cold weather makes him feel happy about his job. D. The driver’s love for his job makes him see the importance of his job. 33. The driver is ________ according to the text. A. kind and smart B. careful and proud C. hard-working and quiet D. helpful and successful 34. In what order did the events happen? a. After a long bike trip, I got to the station. b. Both of us showed our love for our jobs. c. We discussed the difficulties in our jobs. d. When I took the bus, the driver greeted me. A. a-d-c-b. B. a-b-d-c. C. b-c-a-d. D. b-a-c-d. 35. Which would be the best title for the text? A. More than a Job B. Being a Good Driver C. The Best Job in the World D. Great Dreams Between Two Men C Do you see how the people who work in the fire station put out a fire when the fire breaks out in the forest? Now I’ll tell you something about smokejumpers and let you know more about them. Smokejumpers are special firemen. They jump from planes into areas that are difficult to reach by car or on foot, like the middle of a mountain forest. They race to put out fires as fast as they can. At a fire site, smokejumpers first check the lie (地形) of the land and decide how to fight the fire. They try their best to stop a fire from spreading (蔓延). Using their tools, smokejumpers clear burnable things like dry grass on the land. They usually take some water with them. It’s true that most smokejumpers are men. But more women are joining. The important thing is that your height and weight (身高和体重) must be in a certain range (一定的范围). For example, smokejumpers in the U. S. must be between 55kg and 90kg in weight, so they won’t get hurt when they land, or in the strong winds. Smokejumpers must also be able to live in the wilderness (野外). In Russia, many smokejumpers know how to find food in the forest and make simple tools. The work is dangerous, and the hours are long. But for smokejumpers, smokejumping isn’t just a job. They love being able to jump out of planes, fighting fires and living in the forest. As 28-year-old Russian smokejumper Alexi Tishin says proudly, “This is the best job for brave people.” 36. How do smokejumpers go to their work? A. On foot. B. By train. C. By plane. D. By car. 37. What does the underlined word “burnable” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 坚硬的 B. 可燃的 C. 易活的 D. 可用的 38. As for smokejumpers in the U. S., ________. A. they don’t think their work is dangerous B. most of them are under 28 years old C. they have the right height and weight D. there are no women smokejumpers 39. What can we know about Alexi Tishin? A. He loves his job. B. He is an American. C. He works short hours. D. He is good at flying a plane. 40. According to the text, the writer may agree that ________. A. smokejumpers are a new kind of job that many young people like B. the smokejumpers work in communities to fight fire C. the work of smokejumpers is interesting D. we should be proud of smokejumpers and respect them D What do you usually do when you’re on the train? Take a rest, look out of the window or just use your phone? Did you ever think about what other things you could do on the train? Well, some trains in China become a place for learning about Chinese culture (文化). Tourists on the K7041 train from Harbin to Mohe in Heilongjiang had a chance to meet five artists from the Oroqen (鄂伦春族). Gulayier Ente, one of the artists, dressed in traditional clothes and sang Oroqen songs. The beautiful music made people cheerful. “For me, this experience is wonderful. Being closer to tourists and chatting with them helped us all enjoy ourselves,” said Gulayier. The train started running in January, 2025 to celebrate the Chinese New Year. During the train journey, artists showed their skills like making birch bark (桦树皮) paintings besides singing and dancing. “We can watch special shows and learn about Chinese culture. It’s really exciting!” said Ms. Zhang, a tourist from Guizhou. In fact, there are more Chinese art shows on trains, including Qinhuai lanterns from Nanjing and tea-picking operas (采茶戏) from Guangxi, and so on. Trains go across most areas of China, so they are great for sharing Chinese culture with more people. Different from museums, trains can bring cultural experiences directly to people. However, there are still some difficulties. For example, the space on trains is a little small, and people get on and off at each station. Train workers need to work harder to integrate (融入) Chinese culture into train journeys. 41. How does the writer start the text? A. By telling a story. B. By giving examples. C. By asking questions. D. By showing pictures. 42. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2? A. Chinese culture comes to life on the train. B. People on the train are interested in beautiful traditional clothes. C. Tourists from other countries enjoy their trip to China. D. Music is a great way to kill time on the train. 43. How did Ms. Zhang feel on the K7041 train? A. Bad. B. Excited. C. Lucky. D. Tired. 44. What’s the purpose (目的) of the text? A. To tell people trains are a comfortable way to travel. B. To show the beautiful nature tourists can see on trains. C. To ask more people to learn to make birch bark paintings. D. To show trains can be a bridge between people and culture. 45. What may the writer talk about in the next paragraph? A. What tourists think of the artists’ shows. B. When tourists can enjoy the Chinese culture. C. Why Chinese culture is important to the world. D. How to better show Chinese culture on trains. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Many of us enjoy activities like drawing, playing games or writing stories. Did you think that one day your interests might become your job in the future? There are four easy steps to help you explore that idea. Find out Your Favourite Thing ____46____ Do you like taking photos, making cakes or telling jokes (笑话)? Pick one activity that makes you the happiest. Share with Others Show your friends or family what you made. You could bring your drawings to class, make cakes for your family or read a short story to your classmates. ____47____ Try Small Projects Pick one small goal. ____48____ Small projects help you learn how to plan and finish things. Keep Going Doing what you love takes time and effort (努力). You may meet problems or make mistakes, but that’s okay. ____49____ Turning our interests into a job is an amazing journey. ____50____ Start today, and enjoy everything you learn along the way! A. Think about what you love to do after school. B. The more you practice, the better you become. C. With these right steps, you can make it happen. D. You will be more confident (更自信) when you see others enjoy your work. E. For example, draw one picture each week or write a short fun story every month. V.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 51. A: How are you doing today? B: __________________. I watched an interesting movie with my brother. 52. A: _______________________? B: My father is repairing the doghouse. 53. A: Ms. Jones, it’s my first piano show! I’m so nervous (紧张的)! B: _____________________________________________. Just try your best! 54. A: __________________________________________, Lin Xiang? B: I’m going to be a dentist. 55. A: _______________ your brother? I don’t see him at school these days. B: He hurt his leg and had to stay at home for two weeks. VI.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. get, yesterday ________________________________________________________________________ 57. now ________________________________________________________________________ 58. give, tomorrow ________________________________________________________________________ 59. be good at ________________________________________________________________________ 60. dream about, future ________________________________________________________________________ VII.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Thrifting means shopping at second-hand stores. These days, it is becoming more and more popular (受欢迎的), ____61____ (especial) with young people. For some people, thrifting can even be ____62____ full-time job! Ambie Hay is one of them. For her, thrifting runs in the family. She became ____63____ (interest) in it when her mom took her to thrift shops as a child. After that, her love for thrifting made her do the job full-time. Hay lives in Palm Beach County, Florida. She is famous as “Palm Beach Thrifters” online and has about 196,000 fans. She often travels and follows ____64____ (list) of her fans to find what they want. When she finds amazing antiques (古董) and special pieces, she shares ____65____ (they) online. “Thrifting is so much fun, ____66____ it really takes a lot of time,” Hay said. “That’s why I got the idea to post about thrift stores. I want to encourage people to try second-hand shopping by visiting local (当地的) thrift stores. Also, thrift shops often work with charities (慈善机构), and posting is a good way of ____67____ (help) those in need.” Her work ____68____ (pay) off. Many thrift shops told Hay that they had more visits because ____69____ her posts. “I’m happy that I can help others find the joy of thrifting,” Hay said. Her story is a great example of how a person can turn his or her love into a ____70____ (success) career (职业). VIII.书面表达（满分15分） 71. 习近平总书记在2025年致全国人民的新年贺词中说道：“梦虽遥，追则能达；愿虽艰，持则可圆。”假如你校英文报正在征稿，请你结合自身实际谈谈你的梦想职业，用英语写一篇短文投稿。词数70左右。 注意事项： 1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Everyone has a dream job, and mine is to_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With hard work and passion, I believe I can make it in the future. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 福州则徐中学2026-2027学年第一学期 八年级英语学科适应性练习一 姓名：_________________ 得分：_________________ 班级：_________________ Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. How old was the woman when she started reporting news? A. 22. B. 26. C. 28. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What is Amy going to do on New Year’s Day? A. Clean her uncle’s house. B. Go to a movie. C. Have a big party. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What does Jason do? A. A driver. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What’s Li Jia’s future dream? A. To get into a good high school. B. To work in space. C. To travel around the world. 听对话，回答以下小题。 10. What does the woman want to be? A. A waitress. B. A guide. C. A nurse. 11. When will the woman know the result? A. This afternoon. B. In three days. C. In a week. 听对话，回答以下小题。 12. What is Ella’s dream? A. Having Beijing duck. B. Studying Chinese in Beijing. C. Visiting the Great Wall. 13. What season is it now in Beijing? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. 听对话，回答以下小题。 14. Why does the man change his dream? A. Because he likes reading books. B. Because writing makes him happy. C. Because he works for a newspaper. 15. What will the man probably do next month? A. Visit a school. B. Give a speech about future. C. Take part in a competition. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Sally’s Job Sally’s main job A ________. Sally’s dream Works in a(n) ________ museum. Sally’s part-time job ◇She works for ________ hours in the museum of the town every week. ◇Last week, there was an activity called Talking Tables in the museum. She was there to ________ tourists’ questions. This made her ________. II.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —Is this eraser yours, Xiaoxiao? —No, I don’t have such ________ eraser. It may be Linlin’s. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——晓晓，这块橡皮是你的吗？——不，我没有这样的一个橡皮。它可能是琳琳的。 a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这个/那个。根据“I don’t have such ... eraser.”可知，此处表示泛指“这样的一个橡皮”，应用不定冠词。单词eraser以元音音素开头，需要用an。 2. Instructions (操作指南) are important. You shouldn’t begin your work ________ reading them. A. for B. on C. without 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：操作指南很重要。在没有阅读它们的情况下你不应该开始你的工作。 for为了；on在……上面；without没有。根据“Instructions (操作指南) are important.”可知操作指南很重要，因此不应该在没有阅读的情况下开始工作。应填without。 3. She found it difficult to learn swimming on ________ own. A. hers B. herself C. her 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：她发现独自学习游泳很困难。 hers她的，名词性物主代；herself她自己，反身代词；her她的，形容词性物主代词。固定短语on one’s own意为“独自地”，中间需用形容词性物主代词。主语是She，对应形容词性物主代词her。 4. —Oh, TV again! It’s ________. Why not do some sports for a change? —Great! Let’s go! A. boring B. excellent C. dangerous 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——哦，又是电视！太无聊了。为什么不做些运动改变一下呢？——太棒了！我们走吧！ boring无聊的；excellent极好的；dangerous危险的。根据“Oh, TV again!”以及建议去做运动改变一下可知，说话人觉得看电视很无聊，因此选项A“boring”符合语境。 5. —I think nothing is difficult ________ we try our best to do it. —You’re quite right. A. as well as B. as soon as C. as long as 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我认为只要我们尽力去做，没有什么事是困难的。——你说得很对。 as well as也；as soon as一……就……；as long as只要。根据“I think nothing is difficult...we try our best to do it”可知，后半句是前半句的条件，表示“只要”尽力就没有困难，应用as long as引导条件状语从句。 6. You can ________online before the plane takes off. It can help save a lot of time. A. pay off B. check in C. work out 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以在飞机起飞前在线办理登机手续。这可以帮助节省很多时间。 考查动词短语辨析。pay off付清；check in办理登机手续；work out算出。根据“online before the plane takes off. It can help save a lot of time.”可知，飞机起飞前在网上办理登机手续会节省时间。故选B。 7. —I wonder what the woman in a white shirt is. —She is a ________ and she flies more than 500 hours in all in the sky. A. guide B. scientist C. pilot 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想知道那位穿白衬衫的女士是做什么职业的。——她是一名飞行员，她在空中总共飞行了超过500个小时。 guide向导；scientist科学家；pilot飞行员。根据答语中“flies more than 500 hours in all in the sky”可知，该女士的工作涉及在天空飞行，因此职业是飞行员，故选pilot。 8. —Be careful! You ________ spilled (洒) your coffee all over my computer! —I’m so sorry. A. especially B. nearly C. suddenly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——小心！你差点把咖啡洒在我的电脑上了！——我很抱歉。 especially尤其；nearly几乎，差点；suddenly突然。根据“Be careful!”可知是在提醒对方注意，说明咖啡险些洒在电脑上但并未完全洒出，nearly符合“差点”的语境逻辑。 9. Simple and fun activities can encourage children ________ the new world. A. explore B. exploring C. to explore 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：简单有趣的活动可以鼓励孩子们探索新世界。 考查非谓语动词。encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选C。 10. —It was so crowded on Nanbin Road yesterday. Do you know the ________? —There was an amazing light show, so lots of people came to watch it. A. reason B. knowledge C. chance 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——昨天南滨路太拥挤了。你知道原因吗？——有一场精彩的灯光秀，所以很多人来观看。 reason原因；knowledge知识；chance机会。根据答语“There was an amazing light show, so lots of people came to watch it.”可知是在解释拥挤的原因。故选A。 11. I know he ________ everything, but that’s what kids are like. Be patient! A. is good at B. is new to C. is curious about 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我知道他对所有事情都好奇，但孩子就是这样。要有耐心！ is good at擅长；is new to对……陌生；is curious about对……好奇。根据句中“孩子就是这样，要有耐心”，这里表达对一切事物好奇，因此选is curious about。 12. If you want to get along well with others, you should respect their feelings and ________. A. opinions B. journey C. qualities 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你想和他人相处得好，你应该尊重他们的感受和意见。 考查名词辨析。opinions意见；journey旅程；qualities品质。根据句意，尊重他人的“感受”和“意见”是人际交往的核心要素，选项B和C与语境不符，无法与“感受”形成合理搭配。故选A。 13. —It will be a sunny day tomorrow. Let’s climb the Zijin Mountain with Alice! —Sounds great! But she ________ to Suzhou soon. A. travel B. is going to travel C. traveled 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——明天将是晴朗的一天。让我们和爱丽丝一起爬紫金山吧！——听起来不错！但她很快就要去苏州旅行了。 根据时间状语“soon”可知，句子应用一般将来时，表示计划或打算做某事，结构为be going to do。应填is going to travel。 14. No one thought he could succeed. ________, he won the game at last. A. So B. Or C. However 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：没有人认为他能成功，然而，他最终赢得了比赛。 so因此；or或者；however然而。根据前半句“没有人认为他能成功”与后半句“他最终赢得了比赛”可知，前后句意存在转折关系，应用表示转折的however。故选C。 15. I ________ a lot of care and help from many people around me, so I hope to do some volunteer work to give back to my community. A. received B. chose C. greeted 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我收到了周围很多人的关心和帮助，所以我希望做一些志愿者工作来回馈我的社区。 received收到；chose选择；greeted问候。根据“so I hope to do some volunteer work to give back to my community”可知，后文提到想要回馈社区，说明前文是收到了很多人的关心和帮助。 III.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 After months of trying to find a summer job at a newspaper, I found a special job—a “flag girl” ____16____ traffic for a company. My timing was excellent: they just needed a person to work right away. I took the ____17____ and got the job at once! On my first day at work, I received a reflective vest (反光背心) to wear and a “Stop/Slow” bat to ____18____. My task was to manage traffic flow (管理交通流量) together with an experienced “flag girl” at the other end. The job needed careful observation (观察): I needed to turn my sign to “Stop” ____19____ she showed “Slow”, allowing cars to pass in turn. That sounded ____20____, but it was not! By 8:30 a. m., I was tired out from standing. By the end of the day, every part of my body was aching. After keeping at it all summer, I started looking for a job again. I sent applications to different newspapers, writing down my ____21____ as a “flag girl” on each letter. This drew the attention of a small newspaper and ____22____ I got the job as a reporter. “I’m ____23____ to see how a ‘flag girl’ who studies journalism (新闻业) would go about that work,” the manager said when I asked about the reason why he chose me. “And our newspaper is looking for a person who is ready to ____24____ their comfort zone (舒适区) to achieve his/her goals. Your story just shows you’re the right person.” Surely, this chance marked the beginning of my long and meaningful ____25____ in journalism. 16. A. serving B. directing C. repairing 17. A. way B. time C. chance 18. A. hold B. throw C. kick 19. A. when B. until C. but 20. A. boring B. simple C. useful 21. A. dream B. report C. experience 22. A. suddenly B. finally C. slowly 23. A. excited B. curious C. proud 24. A. take care of B. look up at C. step out of 25. A. line B. journey C. research 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者通过暑期担任交通指挥员的经历，展现了勇于走出舒适区的品质，最终成功获得记者工作的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：在找了几个月报社的暑期工作后，我找到了一份特殊的工作——为一家公司指挥交通的“旗手”。 根据第二段“My task was to manage traffic flow”可知，这份工作是“指挥”交通，directing表示“指挥”，符合语境。serving“服务”、repairing“修理”不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：我抓住了这个机会，立刻就得到了这份工作。 前文说“他们正好急需一个人马上上班”，后文说“立刻就得到了这份工作”，说明她抓住了“机会”，chance表示“机会”，符合语境。way“方式”、time“时间”不符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：上班第一天，我收到了一件反光背心和一根用来举着的“停/慢”指挥棒。 后文说“I needed to turn my sign to ‘Stop’”，说明指挥棒是用来“举着”示意车辆停或慢行，hold表示“举着/拿着”，符合语境。throw“扔”、kick“踢”不符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：当她出示“慢行”牌时，我需要把牌子切换成“停止”，让车辆轮流通行。 前文说“turn my sign to ‘Stop’”，后文说“she showed ‘Slow’”，when引导时间状语从句，表示两个动作同步配合：当她举Slow，我举Stop，两人配合交替管控车流。until表示“直到”、but“但是”不符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：那听起来很简单，但事实并非如此！ 前文说“那听起来……”，后文用but转折说“但事实并非如此”，说明一开始觉得这份工作“简单”，simple表示“简单的”，符合语境。boring“无聊的”、useful“有用的”不符合语境。 【21题详解】 句意：我向不同的报社投递申请，在每封信上写下我作为“旗手”的经历。 后文说“This drew the attention of a small newspaper”，说明她写的是自己的“经历”，experience表示“经历”，符合语境。dream“梦想”、report“报告”不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：这引起了一家小报社的注意，最终我得到了记者这份工作。 前文说“引起注意”，后文说“我得到了记者这份工作”，说明经过一番努力“最终”成功，finally表示“最终”，符合语境。suddenly“突然”、slowly“缓慢地”不符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：“我很好奇，一个学新闻业的‘旗手’会如何从事那份工作，”经理说。 后文说“when I asked about the reason why he chose me”，说明经理想了解她为什么会做这份工作，curious表示“好奇的”，符合语境。excited“兴奋的”、proud“自豪的”不符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：我们的报纸正在寻找一个愿意走出舒适区来实现目标的人。 后文说“their comfort zone to achieve his/her goals”，说明需要“走出”舒适区，step out of表示“走出”，符合语境。take care of“照顾”、look up at“抬头看”不符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：当然，这个机会标志着我在新闻业漫长而有意义的旅程的开始。 前文说“this chance marked the beginning”，后文说“in journalism”，说明这是她新闻业“旅程”的开始，journey表示“旅程”，符合语境。line“线”、research“研究”不符合语境。 IV.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Tea Cottage Wants You! Join us in Tea Cottage—the best Chinese restaurant in town. We are now looking for someone interested in working with us. 2 Cooks ☆At least two years’ work experience in a restaurant kitchen. ☆Good at making Chinese dishes. ☆Have time to work on weekends. ☆Work time: 16:00~21:00 every day ($600/week). Waiters (服务员) / Waitresses ☆At least one year’s work experience in cafes or restaurants. ☆Part-time welcome. ☆Work time: 11:00~15:00 or 16:00~21:00 ($16/hour). 2 Cleaners ☆No experience necessary. ☆Part-time welcome. ☆Wash dishes, clean the kitchen. ☆Work time: 12:00~15:00 or 17:00~22:00 ($12/hour). We’re also looking for singers and pianists for Wednesday nights! Call Ms. Wu at 213-333-6789. 26. What restaurant is Tea Cottage? A. Chinese. B. British. C. American. D. French. 27. How much money can a cook get every month in the restaurant? A. $600. B. $100. C. $1,200. D. $2,400. 28. Who has to work on weekends? A. Singers. B. Waiters. C. Cleaners. D. Cooks. 29. Who can get a job? A. Bob, a cook with a year’s work experience in a restaurant kitchen. B. Tom, a man with no experience in a restaurant, wants to be a cleaner. C. Eric, a waiter with half of a year’s experience in a cafe. D. Frank, a cook who can only work on weekdays. 30. If you want to get more information, you can ________. A. send a letter B. make a call C. send an email D. visit their office 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. D 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则招聘广告，Tea Cottage中餐馆发布厨师、服务员、保洁、歌手和钢琴师的岗位信息，介绍各岗位的任职要求、工作时间与薪资。 【26题详解】 原文第一段“Join us in Tea Cottage—the best Chinese restaurant in town.”，这句话表明Tea Cottage是一家中餐馆。 【27题详解】 原文2 Cooks板块“Work time: 16:00~21:00 every day ($600/week).”，厨师每周工资600美元，一个月按4周计算，600×4=2400美元。 【28题详解】 原文2 Cooks板块“Have time to work on weekends.”，说明厨师需要在周末上班。 【29题详解】 原文2 Cleaners板块“No experience necessary.”，保洁岗位不需要工作经验，没有餐厅经验的Tom可以应聘保洁岗位。 【30题详解】 原文末尾“Call Ms. Wu at 213-333-6789.”，如果想要获取更多信息，可以打电话。 B It’s a cold night. After cycling eight kilometers, I get to Shanghai South Railway Station. It’s 10:21 p. m., just in time to catch the last bus home. As I take out my transportation card, the driver gives me a smile and says, “You again? You always get home this late.” I’m not surprised that he remembers me. I often take the last bus. Some nights, I’m the only passenger (乘客) the whole way. “Yeah, work is really busy these days,” I say. “What do you do?” he asks. “I’m an editor (编辑) at an English newspaper,” I answer. “Oh, my daughter is an editor, too. It’s a tiring job, isn’t it?” “It sure is. There’s a lot to take care of before everything’s ready. Driving a bus looks less tiring (不那么累). You can even enjoy the view (风景) while driving.” “View?” the driver laughs. “Imagine driving the same run 16 times a day. For everyone’s safety, you must pay attention to the road. And sometimes I never get home until 1 a. m.” “Oh! It’s so cold this late in this season!” “It is,” the driver says. “But I love my job. When I was a kid, I dreamed of driving a bus. It makes me proud to get everyone to their destination safely!” “I know the feeling,” I say. “Tens of thousands of children learn English with our newspaper. I’m proud of the work I do.” “Good for you,” the driver says. The bus begins to move, carrying two tired but proud men through the night. 31. Why does the driver remember the writer? A. Both the writer and the driver’s daughter work as editors. B. Sometimes the writer is the only one taking the last bus. C. The writer always wears a tired face after cycling eight kilometers. D. The driver pays attention to everybody around him when driving. 32. What makes the writer feel proud of his work? A. The driver offers him a better job. B. He finds editing is easier than driving a bus. C. The cold weather makes him feel happy about his job. D. The driver’s love for his job makes him see the importance of his job. 33. The driver is ________ according to the text. A. kind and smart B. careful and proud C. hard-working and quiet D. helpful and successful 34. In what order did the events happen? a. After a long bike trip, I got to the station. b. Both of us showed our love for our jobs. c. We discussed the difficulties in our jobs. d. When I took the bus, the driver greeted me. A. a-d-c-b. B. a-b-d-c. C. b-c-a-d. D. b-a-c-d. 35. Which would be the best title for the text? A. More than a Job B. Being a Good Driver C. The Best Job in the World D. Great Dreams Between Two Men 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位编辑在深夜乘坐末班车时，与公交车司机交流各自工作的辛苦与价值，最终两人都为自己的工作感到自豪的故事。 【31题详解】 根据第二段“I often take the last bus. Some nights, I’m the only passenger (乘客) the whole way.”可知，作者经常乘坐末班车，有时甚至是唯一的乘客，因此给司机留下了深刻印象。 【32题详解】 根据倒数第三段司机说“But I love my job...It makes me proud...”以及倒数第二段作者回应“I know the feeling...I’m proud of the work I do.”可知，是司机对工作的热爱和自豪感让作者产生了共鸣，意识到自己工作的价值。 【33题详解】 根据第八段“For everyone’s safety, you must pay attention to the road.”可知，司机为了安全很小心谨慎；根据倒数第三段“It makes me proud to get everyone to their destination safely!”可知，司机为自己的工作感到自豪。 【34题详解】 根据第一段“After cycling eight kilometers, I get to Shanghai South Railway Station.”可知，先发生事件a；接着“As I take out my transportation card, the driver gives me a smile...”可知发生事件d；中间部分双方讨论工作辛苦可知发生事件c；最后双方表达自豪以及对工作的热爱可知发生事件b。顺序为a-d-c-b。 【35题详解】 通读全文可知，文章通过两人对话展现了工作虽然辛苦，但带给他们的成就感和自豪感超越了工作本身，体现了工作的深层价值。More than a Job“不只是一份工作”最能概括这一主题。 C Do you see how the people who work in the fire station put out a fire when the fire breaks out in the forest? Now I’ll tell you something about smokejumpers and let you know more about them. Smokejumpers are special firemen. They jump from planes into areas that are difficult to reach by car or on foot, like the middle of a mountain forest. They race to put out fires as fast as they can. At a fire site, smokejumpers first check the lie (地形) of the land and decide how to fight the fire. They try their best to stop a fire from spreading (蔓延). Using their tools, smokejumpers clear burnable things like dry grass on the land. They usually take some water with them. It’s true that most smokejumpers are men. But more women are joining. The important thing is that your height and weight (身高和体重) must be in a certain range (一定的范围). For example, smokejumpers in the U. S. must be between 55kg and 90kg in weight, so they won’t get hurt when they land, or in the strong winds. Smokejumpers must also be able to live in the wilderness (野外). In Russia, many smokejumpers know how to find food in the forest and make simple tools. The work is dangerous, and the hours are long. But for smokejumpers, smokejumping isn’t just a job. They love being able to jump out of planes, fighting fires and living in the forest. As 28-year-old Russian smokejumper Alexi Tishin says proudly, “This is the best job for brave people.” 36. How do smokejumpers go to their work? A. On foot. B. By train. C. By plane. D. By car. 37. What does the underlined word “burnable” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 坚硬的 B. 可燃的 C. 易活的 D. 可用的 38. As for smokejumpers in the U. S., ________. A. they don’t think their work is dangerous B. most of them are under 28 years old C. they have the right height and weight D. there are no women smokejumpers 39. What can we know about Alexi Tishin? A. He loves his job. B. He is an American. C. He works short hours. D. He is good at flying a plane. 40. According to the text, the writer may agree that ________. A. smokejumpers are a new kind of job that many young people like B. the smokejumpers work in communities to fight fire C. the work of smokejumpers is interesting D. we should be proud of smokejumpers and respect them 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了空降消防员这一特殊职业，包括他们的工作方式、灭火流程、身体要求以及在野外生存的能力，并表达了他们对自己职业的热爱。 【36题详解】 文章第二段指出“They jump from planes into areas that are difficult to reach by car or on foot”，说明空降消防员乘飞机前往工作地点。 【37题详解】 文章第三段指出“smokejumpers clear burnable things like dry grass on the land”，结合“dry grass”（干草）容易燃烧的特点，可以推断“burnable”意为“可燃的”。 【38题详解】 文章第四段指出“smokejumpers in the U.S. must be between 55kg and 90kg in weight”，说明美国空降消防员必须符合一定的身高和体重范围。 【39题详解】 文章第五段引用Alexi Tishin的话“This is the best job for brave people.”，结合他骄傲的语气，说明他热爱自己的工作。 【40题详解】 文章最后一段指出“The work is dangerous, and the hours are long. But for smokejumpers, smokejumping isn’t just a job.”，结合全文对空降消防员工作的介绍，说明作者认为我们应该为空降消防员感到骄傲并尊重他们。 D What do you usually do when you’re on the train? Take a rest, look out of the window or just use your phone? Did you ever think about what other things you could do on the train? Well, some trains in China become a place for learning about Chinese culture (文化). Tourists on the K7041 train from Harbin to Mohe in Heilongjiang had a chance to meet five artists from the Oroqen (鄂伦春族). Gulayier Ente, one of the artists, dressed in traditional clothes and sang Oroqen songs. The beautiful music made people cheerful. “For me, this experience is wonderful. Being closer to tourists and chatting with them helped us all enjoy ourselves,” said Gulayier. The train started running in January, 2025 to celebrate the Chinese New Year. During the train journey, artists showed their skills like making birch bark (桦树皮) paintings besides singing and dancing. “We can watch special shows and learn about Chinese culture. It’s really exciting!” said Ms. Zhang, a tourist from Guizhou. In fact, there are more Chinese art shows on trains, including Qinhuai lanterns from Nanjing and tea-picking operas (采茶戏) from Guangxi, and so on. Trains go across most areas of China, so they are great for sharing Chinese culture with more people. Different from museums, trains can bring cultural experiences directly to people. However, there are still some difficulties. For example, the space on trains is a little small, and people get on and off at each station. Train workers need to work harder to integrate (融入) Chinese culture into train journeys. 41. How does the writer start the text? A. By telling a story. B. By giving examples. C. By asking questions. D. By showing pictures. 42. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2? A. Chinese culture comes to life on the train. B. People on the train are interested in beautiful traditional clothes. C. Tourists from other countries enjoy their trip to China. D. Music is a great way to kill time on the train. 43. How did Ms. Zhang feel on the K7041 train? A. Bad. B. Excited. C. Lucky. D. Tired. 44. What’s the purpose (目的) of the text? A. To tell people trains are a comfortable way to travel. B. To show the beautiful nature tourists can see on trains. C. To ask more people to learn to make birch bark paintings. D. To show trains can be a bridge between people and culture. 45. What may the writer talk about in the next paragraph? A. What tourists think of the artists’ shows. B. When tourists can enjoy the Chinese culture. C. Why Chinese culture is important to the world. D. How to better show Chinese culture on trains. 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍中国部分火车（如哈尔滨至漠河的K7041次列车）成为移动的文化课堂，通过展示鄂伦春族歌舞、桦树皮画等民间艺术，让旅客在旅途中体验中国传统文化，并探讨了这种创新形式的意义与挑战。 【41题详解】 文章开头连续提出三个问题：“What do you usually do when you’re on the train? Take a rest, look out of the window or just use your phone? Did you ever think about what other things you could do on the train?” 这是以提问方式引入话题。 【42题详解】 根据第二段“Tourists on the K7041 train from Harbin to Mohe in Heilongjiang had a chance to meet five artists from the Oroqen… dressed in traditional clothes and sang Oroqen songs.”，以K7041列车为例，介绍鄂伦春族艺术家穿着传统服饰、演唱民歌，让游客在旅途中体验中国文化，说明中国文化在火车上“活”了起来。 【43题详解】 根据第三段“‘It’s really exciting!’ said Ms. Zhang”可知，张女士的感受是兴奋的。 【44题详解】 根据第四段“Trains go across most areas of China, so they are great for sharing Chinese culture with more people.”及全文对列车传播文化的描述可知写作目的是说明列车成为人与文化的桥梁。 【45题详解】 根据第五段“Train workers need to work harder to integrate Chinese culture into train journeys.”，火车上展示文化仍存在困难，如空间小、上下车频繁、工作人员需更努力融入文化等，因此下文可能继续探讨如何优化列车上的文化展示方式。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Many of us enjoy activities like drawing, playing games or writing stories. Did you think that one day your interests might become your job in the future? There are four easy steps to help you explore that idea. Find out Your Favourite Thing ____46____ Do you like taking photos, making cakes or telling jokes (笑话)? Pick one activity that makes you the happiest. Share with Others Show your friends or family what you made. You could bring your drawings to class, make cakes for your family or read a short story to your classmates. ____47____ Try Small Projects Pick one small goal. ____48____ Small projects help you learn how to plan and finish things. Keep Going Doing what you love takes time and effort (努力). You may meet problems or make mistakes, but that’s okay. ____49____ Turning our interests into a job is an amazing journey. ____50____ Start today, and enjoy everything you learn along the way! A. Think about what you love to do after school. B. The more you practice, the better you become. C. With these right steps, you can make it happen. D. You will be more confident (更自信) when you see others enjoy your work. E. For example, draw one picture each week or write a short fun story every month. 【答案】46. A 47. D 48. E 49. B 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍把兴趣变成工作的四个简单步骤，鼓励大家从现在开始去尝试。 【46题详解】 本段小标题是Find out Your Favourite Thing（找出你最喜欢的事）。后文列举拍照、做蛋糕、讲笑话，让你选出最让自己开心的活动。A选项承接标题，引导思考自己喜爱的活动，贴合段落主题。 【47题详解】 本段小标题是Share with Others（和他人分享）。上文讲把作品展示给家人朋友，把画作带到班级、给家人做蛋糕等。D选项说明分享作品之后带来的结果，逻辑承接上文。 【48题详解】 本段小标题Try Small Projects（尝试小项目）。前一句Pick one small goal（选定一个小目标），空格后讲解小项目的作用。E选项用for example引出小目标的实例，对上一句进行举例说明。 【49题详解】 本段小标题Keep Going（坚持下去）。上文讲做热爱的事需要时间和努力，遇到难题、犯错也没关系。B选项承接语境，表达坚持练习就会进步，符合坚持主题。 【50题详解】 这是文章结尾总结段，前文已经全部讲完四个步骤。C选项总结全文，these right steps指代文中的四个步骤，引出最后的呼吁。 V.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 51. A: How are you doing today? B: __________________. I watched an interesting movie with my brother. 【答案】Pretty good/Not bad 【解析】 【详解】根据“How are you doing today?”可知，A问B今天过得怎么样？结合B的回答“I watched an interesting movie with my brother.”可知，B和哥哥一起看了一个有趣的电影，说明今天过得不错，Pretty good/Not bad“不错”。故填Pretty good/Not bad。 52. A: _______________________? B: My father is repairing the doghouse. 【答案】What is your father doing 【解析】 【详解】根据“My father is repairing the doghouse.”可知，空处在询问“你爸爸正在做什么”，用现在进行时be doing的结构，主语是“your father”，助动词用is，疑问词用what表示“什么”，故填What is your father doing。 53. A: Ms. Jones, it’s my first piano show! I’m so nervous (紧张的)! B: _____________________________________________. Just try your best! 【答案】 Don’t worry 【解析】 【详解】此处是安慰紧张的表演者，用来安抚情绪、给予鼓励，故Don’t worry符合语境。 54. A: __________________________________________, Lin Xiang? B: I’m going to be a dentist. 【答案】 What are you going to be 【解析】 【详解】答句表达的是“我打算成为一名牙医”，是对未来职业理想的回答。因此，问句需要询问对方将来打算做什么，“What are you going to be”符合语境。 55. A: _______________ your brother? I don’t see him at school these days. B: He hurt his leg and had to stay at home for two weeks. 【答案】 What’s wrong with 【解析】 【详解】答句“He hurt his leg and had to stay at home for two weeks.”说明你哥哥受伤了，所以这些天没在学校见到他。因此，问句应询问“你哥哥怎么了”。题目末尾已给出“your brother?”，故空白处填“What’s wrong with”，构成完整问句“What’s wrong with your brother?”，符合语境。 VI.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. get, yesterday ________________________________________________________________________ 57. now ________________________________________________________________________ 58. give, tomorrow ________________________________________________________________________ 59. be good at ________________________________________________________________________ 60. dream about, future ________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. He got sick yesterday./He got a fever yesterday. 57. He is delivering letters now./The postman is delivering a letter now. 58. She will give a speech tomorrow./She is going to give a speech tomorrow. 59. She is good at playing the piano. 60. She dreams about being a reporter in the future. 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据图片情景和提示词“get, yesterday”可知，此句表示“他昨天发烧了”。时间状语yesterday表示一般过去时，get用过去式got；get a fever表示“发烧”，主语为He。 【57题详解】 根据图片情景和提示词“now”可知，此句表示“邮递员现在正在投递信件”。时间状语now表示现在进行时，结构为be+现在分词；主语The postman是第三人称单数，be动词用is，deliver的现在分词是delivering。 【58题详解】 根据图片情景和提示词“give, tomorrow”可知，此句表示“她明天将要做演讲”。时间状语tomorrow表示一般将来时，be going to do sth.表示“打算/将要做某事”；give a speech表示“做演讲”，主语为She，be动词用is。 【59题详解】 根据图片情景和提示词 “be good at”可知，此句表示“她擅长弹钢琴”。be good at后接动名词；play the piano表示“弹钢琴”，play要变为playing；主语为She，be动词用is。 【60题详解】 根据图片情景和提示词“dream about, future”可知，此句表示“她梦想在将来成为一名记者”。本句描述个人梦想用一般现在时，dream about后接动名词；be a reporter表示“成为一名记者”，be要变为being；主语She是第三人称单数，dream用dreams。 VII.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Thrifting means shopping at second-hand stores. These days, it is becoming more and more popular (受欢迎的), ____61____ (especial) with young people. For some people, thrifting can even be ____62____ full-time job! Ambie Hay is one of them. For her, thrifting runs in the family. She became ____63____ (interest) in it when her mom took her to thrift shops as a child. After that, her love for thrifting made her do the job full-time. Hay lives in Palm Beach County, Florida. She is famous as “Palm Beach Thrifters” online and has about 196,000 fans. She often travels and follows ____64____ (list) of her fans to find what they want. When she finds amazing antiques (古董) and special pieces, she shares ____65____ (they) online. “Thrifting is so much fun, ____66____ it really takes a lot of time,” Hay said. “That’s why I got the idea to post about thrift stores. I want to encourage people to try second-hand shopping by visiting local (当地的) thrift stores. Also, thrift shops often work with charities (慈善机构), and posting is a good way of ____67____ (help) those in need.” Her work ____68____ (pay) off. Many thrift shops told Hay that they had more visits because ____69____ her posts. “I’m happy that I can help others find the joy of thrifting,” Hay said. Her story is a great example of how a person can turn his or her love into a ____70____ (success) career (职业). 【答案】61. especially 62. a 63. interested 64. lists 65. them 66. but 67. helping 68. paid 69. of 70. successful 【解析】 【导语】本篇是记叙文，介绍二手淘货日渐受到年轻人欢迎，讲述Ambie Hay热爱淘二手物品，在网络分享好物，鼓励大家尝试二手购物，将爱好发展成事业的故事。 【61题详解】 句意：如今，它变得越来越受欢迎，尤其是在年轻人当中。所给词especial意思是“特别的”。此处修饰后面的介词短语，需要使用副词，especial对应的副词形式为especially。 【62题详解】 句意：对一些人来说，淘二手货甚至可以成为一份全职工作。full-time job是可数名词单数，单词发音以辅音音素开头，此处表示泛指，用冠词a。 【63题详解】 句意：小时候妈妈带她去二手店，她就对此感兴趣。所给词interest意思是“使感兴趣”。become interested in为固定表达，表达“对……感兴趣”，修饰人要使用形容词interested。 【64题详解】 句意：她经常旅行，并且关注粉丝们的清单，寻找他们想要的东西。所给词list意思是“清单”。粉丝有很多，对应的清单不止一份，需要使用名词复数形式，list对应的复数形式为lists。 【65题详解】 句意：当她找到令人惊叹的古董和特别的物件时，她在网上分享它们。所给词they意思是 “他们 / 她们 / 它们”。动词shares后面需要人称代词宾格作宾语，they对应的宾格形式为them。 【66题详解】 句意：淘二手货非常有趣，但是确实要花费很多时间。前半句表述淘货很有趣，后半句表述这件事耗费大量时间，两句之间存在转折逻辑，答案为but。 【67题详解】 句意：并且，二手店经常和慈善机构合作，发帖是帮助有需要的人的一种好方式。所给词help意思是“帮助”。介词of后面接动名词，help对应的动名词形式为helping。 【68题详解】 句意：她的努力得到了回报。所给词pay意思是“付出”，结合后文一般过去时的语境说明句子描述已发生的事实，动词用过去式，pay的过去式形式为paid。 【69题详解】 句意：很多二手店告诉Hay，因为她的帖子，到店的客人变多了。her posts属于名词短语，because of后接名词或名词短语，用介词of。 【70题详解】 句意：她的故事是一个很好的例子：一个人如何把爱好变成一份成功的职业。所给词success意思是“成功”。此处修饰名词career，需要使用形容词，success对应的形容词形式为successful。 VIII.书面表达（满分15分） 71. 习近平总书记在2025年致全国人民的新年贺词中说道：“梦虽遥，追则能达；愿虽艰，持则可圆。”假如你校英文报正在征稿，请你结合自身实际谈谈你的梦想职业，用英语写一篇短文投稿。词数70左右。 注意事项： 1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Everyone has a dream job, and mine is to_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With hard work and passion, I believe I can make it in the future. 【答案】 例文： Everyone has a dream job, and mine is to be an excellent doctor. There are two reasons why I like it. First, doctors can help sick people get well and save their lives. Second, I think it is a meaningful job that can make a difference to society. To achieve my dream, I must take action now. On the one hand, I will study hard to get more medical knowledge. On the other hand, I plan to exercise every day to build a strong body. With hard work and passion, I believe I can make it in the future. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：英文征文短文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：梦想职业是什么、喜欢它的原因、如何实现梦想 确定人称：第一人称(I/my) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名、校名和地名，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数，词数70左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出，点明自己的梦想职业 主体段：分两点说明喜欢该职业的原因，再写实现梦想的做法 结尾段：已给出，表达对未来的信心 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：梦想职业 职业选择：doctor/teacher/scientist/pilot等 要点二：喜欢它的原因 理由选择：help others/meaningful/make a difference/respected等 具体说明：save people’s lives/teach kids knowledge/serve society等 要点三：如何实现梦想 行动选择：study hard/read more books/take exercise/never give up等 具体说明：learn related knowledge/improve skills/keep practicing等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $