精品解析：福建三明市宁化县2026-2027学年上学期第一阶段质量检测试卷八年级英语

2026-2027学年上学期第一阶段质量检测试卷 八 年 级 英 语 （满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟） Ⅰ．听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What is Kate drawing? A. A river. B. A village. C. A high building. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What are they talking about? A. A job. B. A holiday. C. A plan. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. How will the father come back from Beijing? A. By train. B. By car. C. By plane. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What does the boy want to be? A. A pilot. B. A guide. C. A musician. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. Where will they go on Saturday afternoon? A. To a park. B. To an art center. C. To an art museum. 11. How much is a ticket (门票)? A. Free. B. 5 yuan. C. 10 yuan. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. What is Anna’s dream job? A. A taikonaut. B. A lawyer. C. A pianist (钢琴家). 13. How long does Dave practice the piano every day? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. What is Min opera usually about? A. History. B. Daily life. C. Famous stories. 15. What are the instruments usually used in Min opera? A. Erhu and drum. B. Trumpets and piano. C. Erhu and trumpets. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Chinese Paper-cut History It has a history of more than 16. ________ years. Usage We often see it during festivals because the red color stands for happiness and good 17. ________ Materials and Tools Paper, scissors and 18. ________. Procedures (过程) First, f old the paper in half. Then, 19. ________ a model on it and carefully cut along the lines. Finally, open the paper to see your 20. ________ artwork! Ⅱ．选择填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. They arrived in Beijing ________ a sunny morning. A. in B. at C. on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们在一个晴朗的早上到达北京。 in通常用于搭配宽泛的时间；at用来搭配具体的时间点；on用于具体的某天早/中/晚。根据“a sunny morning”可知，前面有具体的修饰词限定，要使用介词on。 2. —What does Jenny want to be when she grows up? —A ________. She thinks driving a plane is so cool. A. scientist B. policewoman C. pilot 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——珍妮长大后想成为什么？——一名飞行员。她觉得开飞机很酷。 scientist科学家；policewoman女警察；pilot飞行员。根据“She thinks driving a plane is so cool.”可知，她觉得开飞机很酷，推测想成为飞行员，应填pilot。 3. — What do you think of my new speech? — Wow! It is ________. You did so well. A. strict B. perfect C. awful 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得我的新演讲怎么样？ ——哇！太完美了。你表现得非常好。 strict严格的；perfect完美的；awful糟糕的。根据答句“You did so well”可知，表现得非常好，应该给予积极评价，应填perfect。 4. —Grace, how is the traffic in your city? —Not good. There are always lots of cars on the roads, ________ on rainy days. A. finally B. suddenly C. especially 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——格蕾丝，你们城市的交通怎么样？——不好。路上总是有很多车，尤其是在下雨天。 finally最终；suddenly突然；especially尤其。根据语境，本句指所在城市的交通状况很差，下雨天时交通状况更差，强调“尤其”在雨天，especially符合语境。 5. —After years of practice, the woman’s great ________ came at last. —Yes, her story tells us nothing is impossible. A. success B. secret C. shape 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——经过多年练习，这位女士最终收获了巨大的成功。 ——是的，她的故事告诉我们没有什么是不可能的。 success成功；secret秘密；shape形状。根据答句“her story tells us nothing is impossible”可知，这位女士获得了成功，应填success。 6. — Is there ________ in the classroom? — No, ________ is on the playground. A. anyone; no one B. anyone; everyone C. everyone; anyone 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——教室里有人吗？——没有，所有人都在操场上。 anyone任何人；no one没有人；everyone所有人。根据“Is there…?”可知第一空是一般疑问句，且表示“任何人”要用不定代词anyone； 第二空根据答句的“No”可知，教室里没人，此处表示“所有人”要用everyone。 7. — How do you like this dress? — It’s ________. You look like a lady from the last century. A. classic B. modern C. popular 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得这条连衣裙怎么样？——它很经典。你看起来像上个世纪的女士。 classic经典的；modern现代的；popular受欢迎的。结合语境，“You look like a lady from the last century.”描述裙子复古经典，应填classic。 8. _______ the weather report, it will rain heavily this morning. A. At the end of B. At the beginning of C. According to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：根据天气预报，今天早上将下大雨。 At the end of在……的最后；At the beginning of在……的开始；According to根据。根据后半句“今天早上将下大雨”可知，这是基于天气预报得出的结论，表示信息来源，According to用于引出依据或来源，符合句意。 9. — Sam, would you like to have a picnic with me next Sunday? — I’m afraid not. I ________ my uncle at the railway station. A. will meet B. met C. meet 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——山姆，下星期天你愿意和我一起去野餐吗？——恐怕不行。我要去火车站接我叔叔。 考查动词时态。根据“next Sunday”可知，句子是一般将来时，结构为“will+动词原形”。故选A。 10. — I want to take the after-school art class, but my parents don’t ________ me to do it. — Maybe you can have a talk with them. A. ask B. allow C. choose 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想参加课后艺术班，但我父母不允许我去。——也许你可以和他们谈谈。 ask要求；allow允许；choose选择。根据“I want to take the after-school art class, but my parents don’t…me to do it.”可知，此处表示想上课外美术课，但父母不允许我这么做，应填allow。 11. — Zhang Zhanshuo got seven gold medals at the Asian Games. — His hard work finally ________. A. turned off B. paid off C. got off 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——张展硕在亚运会上获得了七枚金牌。——他的努力终于得到了回报。 turned off关闭；paid off得到回报；got off下车。根据“Zhang Zhanshuo got seven gold medals at the Asian Games.”可知，他拿到了7枚亚运金牌，努力终于有了好结果，得到了回报，应填paid off。 12. There ________ a concert for the coming New Year in our school next Friday. A. are going to be B. will have C. is going to be 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下周五我们学校将会有一场迎接新年的音乐会。 there be句型表示“某地有某物”，不能和have连用；主语a concert是单数，原句时间状语next Friday表示将来，所以用there is going to be。 13. —How can I gain more ________ about Mars (火星)? —I often use Doubao. You can have a try, too. A. knowledge B. challenge C. language 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我怎样才能获得更多关于火星的知识？——我经常用豆包。你也可以试试。 knowledge知识、信息；challenge挑战；language语言。根据答句“I often use Doubao. You can have a try, too.”可知，答句推荐用豆包来查询信息，说明前句是想“获取更多关于火星的知识/信息”，故选knowledge。 14. My English teacher often says that a small action can ________ to great changes. A. get B. lead C. turn 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的英语老师经常说，一个小小的行动可以导致巨大的变化。 考查动词辨析。get得到；lead导致；turn转变。根据“My English teacher often says that a small action can…to great changes.”可知，此处表示“导致、带来”变化，“lead to意为“导致”。故选B。 15. —___________, Li Hua? —I am going to be a reporter. A. Where do you want to go B. How do you like being a reporter C. What do you want to be 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——李华，你想成为什么？——我打算成为一名记者。 Where do you want to go你想去哪里；How do you like being a reporter你觉得当记者怎么样；What do you want to be你想成为什么。根据答语“I am going to be a reporter.”可知，问句询问的是将来想从事的职业。A项询问地点，B项询问看法，C项询问职业。应填What do you want to be。 Ⅲ．完形填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） Doctors are needed in every part of the world. They are always working for people’s ____16____ and saving many people’s lives. They are great in my heart. So I want to be a doctor when I ____17____. Most people are busy working every day. They ____18____ have any time to relax or do exercise. Lots of them are in bad health ____19____ they don’t take good care of themselves. I would like to help them become healthy again. In fact, I first ____20____ the idea of becoming a doctor when I was little. When I was young, I liked to play the doctor-patient (病人) game with my friends. I would always feel happy when my “patient” got cured (治愈). Doctors are very ____21____ to society (社会). If there were no doctors, who would cure the people in poor health? However, it’s not ____22____ to be a doctor. I need to go to university to learn a lot. I will study hard to ____23____ my skills (技能). As a doctor, I am going to try to ____24____ my patients. I’ll always be there with them when they need me. That’s what “angels (天使) in ____25____” should do. 16. A. money B. health C. love 17. A. grow up B. care about C. get up 18. A. easily B. hardly C. quickly 19. A. so B. when C. because 20. A. learnt B. kept C. had 21. A. important B. careful C. friendly 22. A. easy B. long C. lazy 23. A. find B. improve C. believe 24. A. give B. pass C. help 25. A. black B. yellow C. white 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. C 21. A 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者因为医生救死扶伤，对社会很重要，所以想要长大后成为一名医生，虽然成为医生并不容易，但作者会努力学习提升技能，帮助病人，成为“白衣天使”。 【16题详解】 句意：他们总是为人们的健康而工作，拯救了许多人的生命。 money钱；health健康；love爱。根据“saving many people’s lives”可知，医生是为人们的健康而工作。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：所以我长大后想成为一名医生。 grow up长大；care about关心；get up起床。根据“I want to be a doctor”可知，是长大后想成为医生。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：他们几乎没有时间放松或做运动。 easily容易地；hardly几乎不；quickly快速地。根据“Most people are busy working every day.”可知，大多数人忙于工作，所以几乎没有时间放松或做运动。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：他们中的许多人身体不好，因为他们没有好好照顾自己。 so所以；when当……时候；because因为。根据“Lots of them are in bad health...they don’t take good care of themselves.”可知，前后句是因果关系，前果后因，用because连接。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：事实上，我小时候就有了成为医生的想法。 learnt学习；kept保持；had有。根据“the idea of becoming a doctor”可知，是有成为医生的想法，have the idea of“有……的想法”。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：医生对社会非常重要。 important重要的；careful仔细的；friendly友好的。根据“If there were no doctors, who would cure the people in poor health?”可知，医生对社会很重要。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：然而，成为一名医生并不容易。 easy容易的；long长的；lazy懒惰的。根据“I need to go to university to learn a lot.”可知，成为医生需要学习很多，所以不容易。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：我会努力学习来提高我的技能。 find找到；improve提高；believe相信。根据“I will study hard”可知，努力学习是为了提高技能。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：作为一名医生，我将尽力帮助我的病人。 give给；pass通过；help帮助。根据“As a doctor”可知，医生要帮助病人。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：这就是“白衣天使”应该做的。 black黑色；yellow黄色；white白色。根据常识可知，医生穿白大褂，是“白衣天使”。故选C。 IV．阅读理解（共两节，25小题：满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Here are four ads. Read them and answer the questions. Waha Village The best school for your dogs. They learn everything here. Also a nice home for them when you are out of town. Call 235-621 (24 hours) Helen’s House Come and enjoy home on your trips. We have rooms of different sizes and delicious food. No. 8 People Road Tel: 625-441 Moon Music Store After 10 years of teaching the piano, Amold Swenson has made his first CD! Come and meet him this weekend. Special presents for the first 50 people Sat. 7:00 p.m. Call Lucy at 522-154 Country Life Market Our fruits and vegetables come in fresh every morning. Special prices for the first month Opening hours: from 10:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. No. 2 Zhongshan Road Tel: 215-544 26. Mrs Green is out these days, and no one can look after her pet dog, so she should call ________ for help. A. 522-154 B. 625-441 C. 235-621 D. 215-544 27. Which is true about Amold Swenson? A. He is a piano teacher. B. If you want to meet him, come on Sunday night. C. Most of his piano CDs are popular. D. He will give all his fans special presents this weekend. 28. What do you know about Helen’s House? A. It is a place where people work. B. It may make travelers feel like being at home. C. It only has one small room for guests. D. It is on No. 2 Zhongshan Road. 29. We can buy fresh fruits ________. A. in Helen’s House B. in Waha Village C. in Country Life Market D. in Moon Music Store 30. Where are these ads most likely to be printed? A. A school poster. B. A city guidebook. C. A storybook. D. A newspaper. 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四则广告，分别介绍了Waha Village的宠物寄养服务、Helen’s House的家庭旅馆住宿、Moon Music Store的钢琴教师CD签售活动以及Country Life Market的新鲜果蔬市场，为读者提供了不同类别的服务信息和联系方式。 【26题详解】 Waha Village广告中的内容“The best school for your dogs... Also a nice home for them when you are out of town.”（当你出城时，这里也是它们的好归宿）以及联系电话“Call 235-621”可知，格林夫人外出无人照顾宠物狗应拨打235-621。 【27题详解】 Moon Music Store广告中的“After 10 years of teaching the piano...”（在教了10年钢琴后……）可知，Amold Swenson是一名钢琴老师。 【28题详解】 Helen’s House广告中的“Come and enjoy home on your trips.”（在旅途中来享受家的感觉）可知，这里能让旅行者感觉像在家一样。 【29题详解】 Country Life Market广告中的“Our fruits and vegetables come in fresh every morning.”（我们的水果和蔬菜每天早晨新鲜到货）可知，在这里可以买到最新鲜的水果。 【30题详解】 本文包含了四则不同类型的广告（宠物托管、旅馆住宿、音乐商店促销、菜市场），这类分类广告信息通常出现在报纸上。 B Everyone wants to get a dream job. But today it’s not easy for young people to find good jobs. There are thousands of different kinds of jobs in the world. But young people often worry about making a good choice. “Finding a job” is not the same as “choosing a job”. Many young people have jobs that they are not suitable (合适的) for. Here are a few steps to help you think about jobs that you really like or want to have. First, it is important to know what special skills you have and what you are interested in. There is a difference between an interest and a skill. If you like watching movies, that is an interest. But if you can produce a movie, that is a skill. Second, ask yourself a question. In the following three skills—skill with people, skill with information and skill with things, which skill are you good at? After knowing your best skill, you can go to the library and read books, magazines and newspapers for information. You can use the Internet to find what other people think of their jobs. That will be helpful for you to make a good choice. Finally, believe in yourself! Make a good choice and work hard to enjoy your life. 31. How does the writer feel about young people finding good jobs in Paragraph 1? A. dangerous B. hard C. different D. easy 32. What does the underlined (划线的) sentence mean in Paragraph 2? A. Many young people get nice jobs. B. Many young people don’t get nice jobs. C. Many young people get jobs, but not the right ones. D. Many young people find that they can’t get jobs at all. 33. Which of the following can be a skill? A. You enjoy playing the piano. B. You collect many stamps. C. You like drawing pictures. D. You can speak English very well. 34. What’s the purpose (目的) of this passage? A. To tell people how to choose a suitable job. B. To describe the problems of getting fine jobs. C. To show how to find out your best skills. D. To show why choosing fine jobs worries people. 35. What would be the best structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了年轻人找理想工作的不易，并给出了如何找到真正喜欢或想要的工作的几个步骤建议。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But today it’s not easy for young people to find good jobs.”可知，作者认为年轻人找好工作很难。故选B。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“‘Finding a job’ is not the same as ‘choosing a job’. Many young people have jobs that they are not suitable (合适的) for.”可知，“找工作”和“选工作”不一样，许多年轻人有不适合自己的工作，即许多年轻人找到了工作，但并不适合自己。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There is a difference between an interest and a skill. If you like watching movies, that is an interest. But if you can produce a movie, that is a skill.”可知，兴趣和技能有区别，喜欢看电影是兴趣，能制作电影是技能，选项D“你英语说得很好”属于技能。故选D。 【34题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Here are a few steps to help you think about jobs that you really like or want to have.”及全文内容可知，文章主要目的是告诉人们如何选择一份合适的工作。故选A。 【35题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段引出话题；第二段提出“选择工作”的问题；第三至六段分别介绍如何找到真正喜欢或想要的工作的几个步骤。因此文章结构为：①/②/③④⑤⑥。故选B。 C Lidong is the 19th of the 24 Solar Terms (二十四节气). It marks the start of winter and usually falls on November 7th or 8th. On this day, the days get shorter, the nights get longer and the weather turns much colder. In northern China, it may snow, and trees lose more leaves. While in southern China, there are still warm and sunny days sometimes. People often use the weather on Lidong to guess what the whole winter’s weather will be like. People have a tradition called “budong” (补冬) on Lidong. It means eating nice food to keep healthy during the cold winter. In northern China, people love eating dumplings. They say dumplings look like ears, so eating them can protect ears from the cold. In southern China, people enjoy mutton soup (羊肉汤) or ginger duck (姜母鸭). Many families get together to cook and eat these warm foods, which helps their bodies stay warm and makes the day happy. Lidong is also important for farmers. Northern farmers harvest vegetables like cabbages and carrots. They store them in cellars (地窖) or make them into dried vegetables — these ways help keep vegetables fresh for a long time. Southern farmers finish harvesting late rice and save good seeds carefully for next spring’s farming. Today, people still keep some Lidong traditions. Some northern people go winter swimming to stay strong. Others share Lidong stories or health tips (小贴士) online, which lets more people know about these old traditions. For health, we should go to bed early and get up late. We can do gentle sports like walking, not tiring ones. Lidong is a special day that connects people with nature and their traditions. 36. What does Lidong mark? A. The start of spring. B. The end of summer. C. The end of autumn. D. The start of winter. 37. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. The date of Lidong. B. The “budong” tradition on Lidong. C. Farming activities on Lidong. D. Health tips for Lidong. 38. What does the word “store” mean in Paragraph 3? A. 商店 B. 出售 C. 存储 D. 寻找 39. Which order is correct according to the passage? ①Farmers harvest crops and save seeds. ②People enjoy warm food like dumplings or mutton soup. ③The days get shorter and the weather turns colder. ④Some people share Lidong stories online. A. ③→②→①→④ B. ②→③→①→④ C. ③→①→②→④ D. ①→②→③→④ 40. Why do people eat dumplings on Lidong in northern China? A. Dumplings are easy to make for big families. B. People believe dumplings can protect their ears against cold. C. Dumplings are cheaper than mutton soup in winter. D. Dumplings can help farmers store vegetables longer. 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了二十四节气中的立冬，涵盖立冬的时间与气候特征、南北地区“补冬”的饮食传统、立冬相关的农事活动，以及当代人们延续的立冬相关传统习俗。 【36题详解】 原文第一段第二句“It marks the start of winter and usually falls on November 7th or 8th.”，可直接找到立冬的标志含义。 【37题详解】 通读第二段，该段开篇点明立冬的“补冬”传统，后续分别介绍了南北方在该传统下的不同饮食习俗，核心围绕“补冬”传统展开。 【38题详解】 定位第三段划线词所在句，后文提到“这些方式能让蔬菜长时间保持新鲜”，结合“把蔬菜放在地窖里”的语境，可推知store的含义是“存储”。 【39题详解】 第一段提及“白天变短、天气转冷”即③，第二段提及人们食用饺子、羊肉汤等温热食物即②，第三段提及农民收割作物、留存种子即①，第四段提及部分人在线分享立冬故事即④，对应顺序为③→②→①→④。 【40题详解】 定位原文第二段“They say dumplings look like ears, so eating them can protect ears from the cold.”，可知北方人立冬吃饺子的原因是认为饺子可以保护耳朵不受冻。 D At the end of last term, No.1 Middle School asked 500 students in a survey: “What is your dream job?” The results showed interesting differences in students’ hopes for the future. Surprisingly, only 5% of the students chose “teacher” as their dream job. When the teachers heard this, some felt a little sad, but they quickly said, “Every dream is worth supporting!” Most students (35%) hoped to become scientists, wanting to use their knowledge to help people or create new things. Another 14% dreamed of being doctors. Jobs like basketball players and traders also got many votes, showing students’ wide interests. The teachers shared three pieces of advice to help students achieve their dreams. First, “Understand who you are. Think about your hobbies and what you’re good at. A dream job starts with knowing your own heart.” Second, “Ask yourself: What matters more, making a lot of money or feeling happy at work? There’s no wrong answer—just be true to yourself.” Last, “No dream comes easily. Study hard, learn new skills, and always try to improve. Small steps today will lead to big goals tomorrow.” 41. How many students chose “teacher” as their dream job in the survey? A. 14 B. 25 C. 70 D. 90 42. What did most students want to be? A. Teacher. B. Scientist. C. Doctor. D. Basketball player. 43. What did the teachers think when they heard the survey result? A. They were very happy and excited. B. They were very unhappy and angry. C. They felt a little sad but supportive. D. They felt a little sad but interested. 44. What should students do if they want to get their dream job? A. Take part in the survey. B. Follow their parents’ advice. C. Try their best to help teachers. D. Study hard and make progress. 45. Who is the passage written for? A. Parents. B. Students. C. Scientists. D. Office workers. 【答案】41. B 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了第一中学对500名学生进行的“梦想职业”调查结果，以及老师们为学生实现梦想给出的三条建议。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At the end of last term, No.1 Middle School asked 500 students in a survey... only 5% of the students chose “teacher” as their dream job.”可知，500名学生的5%是25人。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Most students hoped to become scientists”可知，大多数学生想要成为科学家。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When the teachers heard this, some felt a little sad, but they quickly said, ‘Every dream is worth supporting!’”可知，老师们感到有点难过但表示支持。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Last, ‘No dream comes easily. Study hard, learn new skills, and always try to improve.’”可知，想要获得理想职业，学生需要努力学习并取得进步。故选D。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容是针对学生的调查，且老师给出的建议是面向学生的，可推断这篇文章是写给学生的。故选B。 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Weekends are great for both studying and relaxing. What do you usually do on weekends? And how can you make your weekends more meaningful? ____46____ Make a good plan A good plan is the key to a great weekend. ____47____ Use your time well to study or do things you love. For example, you can plan to go over what you learned at school. You can also get your schoolwork ready for the next week. Develop some new skills ____48____ You can try new hobbies, such as dancing, playing the piano or swimming. Learning to do housework is also a good choice. It can help you become more independent (独立的) and teach you how to take care of yourself. The more skills you have, the better it will be for your future. ____49____ Weekends are a good chance to get closer to your family. You can chat happily with them and share your joy. When you have problems, you can also ask them for help—they will always be there for you. Enjoy nature Enjoying the beauty of nature is a wonderful way to relax. ____50____ You can also go to the beach to enjoy the warm sunshine and fresh air. Maybe you’ll find some nice surprises when you’re out! If you keep a balance (平衡) between study and relaxation (放松), you will have a more meaningful weekend. A. Here are some useful tips. B. Spend time with your family C. Weekends are perfect for improving yourself. D. It’s important to make a plan for your weekends. E. You can take a walk in the park or go camping in the mountains. 【答案】46. A 47. D 48. C 49. B 50. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍几条让周末变得更有意义的实用建议，包括制定计划、学习新技能、陪伴家人、亲近自然。 【46题详解】 空前提问如何让周末更有意义，后文开始介绍具体方法，A项“Here are some useful tips.”引出下文的方法，起到承上启下的作用。 【47题详解】 本段主题是制定好计划，前一句提到好计划是美好周末的关键，D项“It’s important to make a plan for your weekends.”承接上文，呼应段落主题。 【48题详解】 本段主题是培养新技能，后文介绍了尝试新爱好、学做家务等提升自我的内容，C项“Weekends are perfect for improving yourself.”引出下文的相关内容。 【49题详解】 空后内容讲述周末是拉近和家人距离的机会，要多和家人相处，B项“Spend time with your family”作为本段小标题，精准概括段落核心。 【50题详解】 本段主题是享受自然，后文列举了去海滩的活动，E项“You can take a walk in the park or go camping in the mountains.”是贴合享受自然的具体活动，和后文内容衔接通顺。 V．情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 51. A: _______________________? B: My dream job is a taikonaut. 【答案】What is your dream job 【解析】 【详解】下文B说“我梦想从事的职业是航天员。”，说明A在问“你的理想职业是什么？”，故“What is your dream job”符合语境。 52. A: ______________________________ today? B: Not bad. 【答案】How is it going/How are you (doing) 【解析】 【详解】根据B的回答“Not bad.”，可知A在询问B今天的状况。在日常英语交际中，“How is it going today?”或“How are you (doing) today?”等都可以用来询问对方今天怎么样。 53. A: ________________? B: My father is a chef. He cooks delicious food in a big restaurant. 【答案】What does your father do? 【解析】 【详解】B句回答介绍了父亲的职业是厨师，因此A句应使用询问职业的固定句型What does your father do?。What“什么”，疑问代词；does是助动词，用于主语your father（第三人称单数）；your father作句子主语；第二个do是实义动词“做（工作）”；句首单词大写，句尾加问号。 54. A: I’m worried about my English speaking competition. B: _______________________. I am sure you will do it well. 【答案】Take it easy/Don’t worry/Cheer up 【解析】 【详解】A句表示担心英语演讲比赛，B句后文鼓励对方“我相信你会做好的”，因此B句应先安慰对方不要紧张或不要担心。Take it easy/Don’t worry/Cheer up符合对话逻辑。 55. A: I’d like to go to the concert with you, but I have to prepare for the exam. B: ________________________________ 【答案】What a pity! 【解析】 【详解】A表示因备考不能去音乐会，B应表示惋惜。分析句子类型为感叹句，不涉及动词时态和语态。表达为“真遗憾”，故填What a pity!。 VI．看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. want to be ______________________________________________ 57. how beautiful ______________________________________________ 58. be interested in ______________________________________________ 59. next Sunday ______________________________________________ 60. now ______________________________________________ 【答案】56. She wants to be a doctor. 57. How beautiful the flowers are! 58. She is interested in playing the guitar. 59. They will play football next Sunday. 60. He is listening to music now. 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据图片和提示词“want to be”可知，此处意为“她想成为一个医生。”，故“She wants to be a doctor.”符合语境。其中主语She为第三人称单数，一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式wants。 【57题详解】 根据图片和提示词“how beautiful”可知，此处意为“这花多美啊！”，此处使用感叹句句式“How+形容词+主语+谓语”。故“How beautiful the flowers are!”符合语境。其中主语the flowers为复数，一般现在时，be动词用are。 【58题详解】 根据图片和提示词“be interested in”可知，此处意为“她对弹吉他很感兴趣。”，故“She is interested in playing the guitar.”符合语境。其中play the guitar为固定搭配，意为“弹吉他”，介词in后接动名词playing。 【59题详解】 根据图片和提示词“next Sunday”可知，此处意为“他们下周日将要踢足球。”，故“They will play football next Sunday.”符合语境。其中next Sunday为一般将来时的标志词，使用“will+动词原形”结构。 【60题详解】 根据图片和提示词“now”可知，此处意为“他现在正在听音乐。”，故“He is listening to music now.”符合语境。其中listen to music为固定搭配，意为“听音乐”，now为现在进行时的标志词，所以使用is listening。 VII．短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Sugar painting is a Chinese ____61____ (tradition) art. The art of sugar painting ____62____ (go) back to the Ming Dynasty. People use sugar paintings as offerings (祭品) to gods. It tastes sweet because artists use melted (融化的) sugar to make ____63____ (shape). It’s both a sugar food and a painting. You can often see sugar artists draw on the streets and a lot of people make a living by making and ____64____ (sell) sugar paintings. Their sugar paintings are ____65____ (amaze). However, making sugar paintings isn’t too difficult if you know a little about drawing. Sugar painting is ____66____ kind of art made with sugar. After the sugar comes out of the pot (锅), it will become hard ____67____ (quick). So before that, the artists need to draw fast. Children like to buy sugar paintings ____68____ they taste sweet and look nice. Adults enjoy sugar paintings because these paintings bring back the memory of ____69____ (they) childhood (童年). Many people are falling in love ____70____ sugar paintings, but the number of sugar painting artists is getting smaller. Now, sugar painting has been an Intangible Cultural Heritage. 【答案】61. traditional 62. goes 63. shapes 64. selling 65. amazing 66. a 67. quickly 68. because 69. their 70. with 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了糖画这一中国传统艺术，包括它的历史、制作特点以及受人们喜爱的原因，同时也提及了糖画艺人数量减少的现状。 【61题详解】 句意：糖画是一种中国的传统艺术。tradition“传统”，是名词。此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词art。tradition的形容词形式是traditional“传统的”。 【62题详解】 句意：糖画这项艺术追溯到明代。go“去”，是动词，本句陈述客观史实用一般现在时，且主语the art of sugar painting为第三人称单数，go的第三人称单数形式是goes。 【63题详解】 句意：它尝起来很甜，因为艺人用融化的糖做出各种造型。shape“形状”，是可数名词，此处表示多种造型用复数shapes。 【64题详解】 句意：你经常能在街上看到糖画艺人作画，很多人靠制作并售卖糖画来谋生。sell“卖”，是动词，by后接动名词，and连接并列结构，make用动名词making，sell对应变为selling。 【65题详解】 句意：他们的糖画令人惊叹。amaze“使惊奇”，是动词，此处应填形容词作表语，描述事物sugar paintings，应用其形容词amazing“令人惊叹的”。 【66题详解】 句意：糖画是一种用糖制作的艺术。固定搭配a kind of表示一种，符合语境，所以此处填不定冠词a。 【67题详解】 句意：糖从锅里取出后会快速变硬。quick“快的”，是形容词，此处修饰动词短语become hard，应用其副词quickly“快速地”。 【68题详解】 句意：孩子们喜欢买糖画因为它们香甜又好看。后半句是孩子们喜爱糖画的原因，应用连词because连接。 【69题详解】 句意：成年人喜爱糖画，因为这些画勾起他们童年的回忆。they“他们”，是人称代词主格，此处修饰名词childhood，应用其形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。 【70题详解】 句意：很多人爱上了糖画，但糖画艺人的数量在变少。固定搭配fall in love with表示“爱上”，符合语境，所以此处填介词with。 VIII．书面表达（满分15分） 71. 假如你是李华，近期你学校英语报正在开展以“My Dream Job”为主题的征文比赛，请你结合实际情况，围绕以下要点用英语写一篇短文投稿。 要点提示： 要求： 1．短文须包含所有要点提示，可适当发挥； 2．内容充实，结构完整，语言准确，书写规范； 3．文中不得出现真实姓名和校名，80词左右。 My dream job Everyone has a dream job. My dream job is to be ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My dream job Everyone has a dream job. My dream job is to be an English teacher. I plan to work in my hometown. I love this job because I like English and I enjoy staying with teenagers. I hope I can help more students learn English well. To make my dream come true, I will study hard at all subjects. I will make good plans for my study and practice my oral English more. I will never give up. I believe my dream can come true one day. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，以一般将来时为主 明确要点：理想职业、工作地点、喜欢该职业的原因、实现梦想的做法 确定人称：第一人称(I/my) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：总起句，引出自己的理想职业 主体段：分别介绍工作地点、喜爱这份职业的原因 结尾段：写实现梦想的行动，总结感受，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：理想职业 职业选择：English teacher/doctor/scientist/reporter等 要点二：工作地点 地点选择：in my hometown/in a big city等 要点三：喜欢这份职业的原因 原因描述：I like English/I enjoy staying with teenagers/I hope to help students/I love to save people’s lives等 具体说明：I hope I can help more students learn English well/I want to bring hope to sick people等 要点四：如何实现梦想 行动选择：study hard/make plans/practice more/never give up等 具体说明：I will study hard at all subjects/I will make good plans for my study and practice my oral English more/I will never give up/I will read more English books/I will take every chance to speak English等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年上学期第一阶段质量检测试卷 八 年 级 英 语 （满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟） Ⅰ．听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What is Kate drawing? A. A river. B. A village. C. A high building. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What are they talking about? A. A job. B. A holiday. C. A plan. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. How will the father come back from Beijing? A. By train. B. By car. C. By plane. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What does the boy want to be? A. A pilot. B. A guide. C. A musician. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. Where will they go on Saturday afternoon? A. To a park. B. To an art center. C. To an art museum. 11. How much is a ticket (门票)? A. Free. B. 5 yuan. C. 10 yuan. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. What is Anna’s dream job? A. A taikonaut. B. A lawyer. C. A pianist (钢琴家). 13. How long does Dave practice the piano every day? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. What is Min opera usually about? A. History. B. Daily life. C. Famous stories. 15. What are the instruments usually used in Min opera? A. Erhu and drum. B. Trumpets and piano. C. Erhu and trumpets. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Chinese Paper-cut History It has a history of more than 16. ________ years. Usage We often see it during festivals because the red color stands for happiness and good 17. ________ Materials and Tools Paper, scissors and 18. ________. Procedures (过程) First, f old the paper in half. Then, 19. ________ a model on it and carefully cut along the lines. Finally, open the paper to see your 20. ________ artwork! Ⅱ．选择填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. They arrived in Beijing ________ a sunny morning. A. in B. at C. on 2. —What does Jenny want to be when she grows up? —A ________. She thinks driving a plane is so cool. A. scientist B. policewoman C. pilot 3. — What do you think of my new speech? — Wow! It is ________. You did so well. A. strict B. perfect C. awful 4. —Grace, how is the traffic in your city? —Not good. There are always lots of cars on the roads, ________ on rainy days. A. finally B. suddenly C. especially 5. —After years of practice, the woman’s great ________ came at last. —Yes, her story tells us nothing is impossible. A. success B. secret C. shape 6. — Is there ________ in the classroom? — No, ________ is on the playground. A. anyone; no one B. anyone; everyone C. everyone; anyone 7. — How do you like this dress? — It’s ________. You look like a lady from the last century. A. classic B. modern C. popular 8. _______ the weather report, it will rain heavily this morning. A. At the end of B. At the beginning of C. According to 9. — Sam, would you like to have a picnic with me next Sunday? — I’m afraid not. I ________ my uncle at the railway station. A. will meet B. met C. meet 10. — I want to take the after-school art class, but my parents don’t ________ me to do it. — Maybe you can have a talk with them. A. ask B. allow C. choose 11. — Zhang Zhanshuo got seven gold medals at the Asian Games. — His hard work finally ________. A. turned off B. paid off C. got off 12. There ________ a concert for the coming New Year in our school next Friday. A. are going to be B. will have C. is going to be 13. —How can I gain more ________ about Mars (火星)? —I often use Doubao. You can have a try, too. A. knowledge B. challenge C. language 14. My English teacher often says that a small action can ________ to great changes. A. get B. lead C. turn 15. —___________, Li Hua? —I am going to be a reporter. A. Where do you want to go B. How do you like being a reporter C. What do you want to be Ⅲ．完形填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） Doctors are needed in every part of the world. They are always working for people’s ____16____ and saving many people’s lives. They are great in my heart. So I want to be a doctor when I ____17____. Most people are busy working every day. They ____18____ have any time to relax or do exercise. Lots of them are in bad health ____19____ they don’t take good care of themselves. I would like to help them become healthy again. In fact, I first ____20____ the idea of becoming a doctor when I was little. When I was young, I liked to play the doctor-patient (病人) game with my friends. I would always feel happy when my “patient” got cured (治愈). Doctors are very ____21____ to society (社会). If there were no doctors, who would cure the people in poor health? However, it’s not ____22____ to be a doctor. I need to go to university to learn a lot. I will study hard to ____23____ my skills (技能). As a doctor, I am going to try to ____24____ my patients. I’ll always be there with them when they need me. That’s what “angels (天使) in ____25____” should do. 16. A. money B. health C. love 17. A. grow up B. care about C. get up 18. A. easily B. hardly C. quickly 19. A. so B. when C. because 20. A. learnt B. kept C. had 21. A. important B. careful C. friendly 22. A. easy B. long C. lazy 23. A. find B. improve C. believe 24. A. give B. pass C. help 25. A. black B. yellow C. white IV．阅读理解（共两节，25小题：满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Here are four ads. Read them and answer the questions. Waha Village The best school for your dogs. They learn everything here. Also a nice home for them when you are out of town. Call 235-621 (24 hours) Helen’s House Come and enjoy home on your trips. We have rooms of different sizes and delicious food. No. 8 People Road Tel: 625-441 Moon Music Store After 10 years of teaching the piano, Amold Swenson has made his first CD! Come and meet him this weekend. Special presents for the first 50 people Sat. 7:00 p.m. Call Lucy at 522-154 Country Life Market Our fruits and vegetables come in fresh every morning. Special prices for the first month Opening hours: from 10:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. No. 2 Zhongshan Road Tel: 215-544 26. Mrs Green is out these days, and no one can look after her pet dog, so she should call ________ for help. A. 522-154 B. 625-441 C. 235-621 D. 215-544 27. Which is true about Amold Swenson? A. He is a piano teacher. B. If you want to meet him, come on Sunday night. C. Most of his piano CDs are popular. D. He will give all his fans special presents this weekend. 28. What do you know about Helen’s House? A. It is a place where people work. B. It may make travelers feel like being at home. C. It only has one small room for guests. D. It is on No. 2 Zhongshan Road. 29. We can buy fresh fruits ________. A. in Helen’s House B. in Waha Village C. in Country Life Market D. in Moon Music Store 30. Where are these ads most likely to be printed? A. A school poster. B. A city guidebook. C. A storybook. D. A newspaper. B Everyone wants to get a dream job. But today it’s not easy for young people to find good jobs. There are thousands of different kinds of jobs in the world. But young people often worry about making a good choice. “Finding a job” is not the same as “choosing a job”. Many young people have jobs that they are not suitable (合适的) for. Here are a few steps to help you think about jobs that you really like or want to have. First, it is important to know what special skills you have and what you are interested in. There is a difference between an interest and a skill. If you like watching movies, that is an interest. But if you can produce a movie, that is a skill. Second, ask yourself a question. In the following three skills—skill with people, skill with information and skill with things, which skill are you good at? After knowing your best skill, you can go to the library and read books, magazines and newspapers for information. You can use the Internet to find what other people think of their jobs. That will be helpful for you to make a good choice. Finally, believe in yourself! Make a good choice and work hard to enjoy your life. 31. How does the writer feel about young people finding good jobs in Paragraph 1? A. dangerous B. hard C. different D. easy 32. What does the underlined (划线的) sentence mean in Paragraph 2? A. Many young people get nice jobs. B. Many young people don’t get nice jobs. C. Many young people get jobs, but not the right ones. D. Many young people find that they can’t get jobs at all. 33. Which of the following can be a skill? A. You enjoy playing the piano. B. You collect many stamps. C. You like drawing pictures. D. You can speak English very well. 34. What’s the purpose (目的) of this passage? A. To tell people how to choose a suitable job. B. To describe the problems of getting fine jobs. C. To show how to find out your best skills. D. To show why choosing fine jobs worries people. 35. What would be the best structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. C Lidong is the 19th of the 24 Solar Terms (二十四节气). It marks the start of winter and usually falls on November 7th or 8th. On this day, the days get shorter, the nights get longer and the weather turns much colder. In northern China, it may snow, and trees lose more leaves. While in southern China, there are still warm and sunny days sometimes. People often use the weather on Lidong to guess what the whole winter’s weather will be like. People have a tradition called “budong” (补冬) on Lidong. It means eating nice food to keep healthy during the cold winter. In northern China, people love eating dumplings. They say dumplings look like ears, so eating them can protect ears from the cold. In southern China, people enjoy mutton soup (羊肉汤) or ginger duck (姜母鸭). Many families get together to cook and eat these warm foods, which helps their bodies stay warm and makes the day happy. Lidong is also important for farmers. Northern farmers harvest vegetables like cabbages and carrots. They store them in cellars (地窖) or make them into dried vegetables — these ways help keep vegetables fresh for a long time. Southern farmers finish harvesting late rice and save good seeds carefully for next spring’s farming. Today, people still keep some Lidong traditions. Some northern people go winter swimming to stay strong. Others share Lidong stories or health tips (小贴士) online, which lets more people know about these old traditions. For health, we should go to bed early and get up late. We can do gentle sports like walking, not tiring ones. Lidong is a special day that connects people with nature and their traditions. 36. What does Lidong mark? A. The start of spring. B. The end of summer. C. The end of autumn. D. The start of winter. 37. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. The date of Lidong. B. The “budong” tradition on Lidong. C. Farming activities on Lidong. D. Health tips for Lidong. 38. What does the word “store” mean in Paragraph 3? A. 商店 B. 出售 C. 存储 D. 寻找 39. Which order is correct according to the passage? ①Farmers harvest crops and save seeds. ②People enjoy warm food like dumplings or mutton soup. ③The days get shorter and the weather turns colder. ④Some people share Lidong stories online. A. ③→②→①→④ B. ②→③→①→④ C. ③→①→②→④ D. ①→②→③→④ 40. Why do people eat dumplings on Lidong in northern China? A. Dumplings are easy to make for big families. B. People believe dumplings can protect their ears against cold. C. Dumplings are cheaper than mutton soup in winter. D. Dumplings can help farmers store vegetables longer. D At the end of last term, No.1 Middle School asked 500 students in a survey: “What is your dream job?” The results showed interesting differences in students’ hopes for the future. Surprisingly, only 5% of the students chose “teacher” as their dream job. When the teachers heard this, some felt a little sad, but they quickly said, “Every dream is worth supporting!” Most students (35%) hoped to become scientists, wanting to use their knowledge to help people or create new things. Another 14% dreamed of being doctors. Jobs like basketball players and traders also got many votes, showing students’ wide interests. The teachers shared three pieces of advice to help students achieve their dreams. First, “Understand who you are. Think about your hobbies and what you’re good at. A dream job starts with knowing your own heart.” Second, “Ask yourself: What matters more, making a lot of money or feeling happy at work? There’s no wrong answer—just be true to yourself.” Last, “No dream comes easily. Study hard, learn new skills, and always try to improve. Small steps today will lead to big goals tomorrow.” 41. How many students chose “teacher” as their dream job in the survey? A. 14 B. 25 C. 70 D. 90 42. What did most students want to be? A. Teacher. B. Scientist. C. Doctor. D. Basketball player. 43. What did the teachers think when they heard the survey result? A. They were very happy and excited. B. They were very unhappy and angry. C. They felt a little sad but supportive. D. They felt a little sad but interested. 44. What should students do if they want to get their dream job? A. Take part in the survey. B. Follow their parents’ advice. C. Try their best to help teachers. D. Study hard and make progress. 45. Who is the passage written for? A. Parents. B. Students. C. Scientists. D. Office workers. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Weekends are great for both studying and relaxing. What do you usually do on weekends? And how can you make your weekends more meaningful? ____46____ Make a good plan A good plan is the key to a great weekend. ____47____ Use your time well to study or do things you love. For example, you can plan to go over what you learned at school. You can also get your schoolwork ready for the next week. Develop some new skills ____48____ You can try new hobbies, such as dancing, playing the piano or swimming. Learning to do housework is also a good choice. It can help you become more independent (独立的) and teach you how to take care of yourself. The more skills you have, the better it will be for your future. ____49____ Weekends are a good chance to get closer to your family. You can chat happily with them and share your joy. When you have problems, you can also ask them for help—they will always be there for you. Enjoy nature Enjoying the beauty of nature is a wonderful way to relax. ____50____ You can also go to the beach to enjoy the warm sunshine and fresh air. Maybe you’ll find some nice surprises when you’re out! If you keep a balance (平衡) between study and relaxation (放松), you will have a more meaningful weekend. A. Here are some useful tips. B. Spend time with your family C. Weekends are perfect for improving yourself. D. It’s important to make a plan for your weekends. E. You can take a walk in the park or go camping in the mountains. V．情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 51. A: _______________________? B: My dream job is a taikonaut. 52. A: ______________________________ today? B: Not bad. 53. A: ________________? B: My father is a chef. He cooks delicious food in a big restaurant. 54. A: I’m worried about my English speaking competition. B: _______________________. I am sure you will do it well. 55. A: I’d like to go to the concert with you, but I have to prepare for the exam. B: ________________________________ VI．看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. want to be ______________________________________________ 57. how beautiful ______________________________________________ 58. be interested in ______________________________________________ 59. next Sunday ______________________________________________ 60. now ______________________________________________ VII．短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Sugar painting is a Chinese ____61____ (tradition) art. The art of sugar painting ____62____ (go) back to the Ming Dynasty. People use sugar paintings as offerings (祭品) to gods. It tastes sweet because artists use melted (融化的) sugar to make ____63____ (shape). It’s both a sugar food and a painting. You can often see sugar artists draw on the streets and a lot of people make a living by making and ____64____ (sell) sugar paintings. Their sugar paintings are ____65____ (amaze). However, making sugar paintings isn’t too difficult if you know a little about drawing. Sugar painting is ____66____ kind of art made with sugar. After the sugar comes out of the pot (锅), it will become hard ____67____ (quick). So before that, the artists need to draw fast. Children like to buy sugar paintings ____68____ they taste sweet and look nice. Adults enjoy sugar paintings because these paintings bring back the memory of ____69____ (they) childhood (童年). Many people are falling in love ____70____ sugar paintings, but the number of sugar painting artists is getting smaller. Now, sugar painting has been an Intangible Cultural Heritage. VIII．书面表达（满分15分） 71. 假如你是李华，近期你学校英语报正在开展以“My Dream Job”为主题的征文比赛，请你结合实际情况，围绕以下要点用英语写一篇短文投稿。 要点提示： 要求： 1．短文须包含所有要点提示，可适当发挥； 2．内容充实，结构完整，语言准确，书写规范； 3．文中不得出现真实姓名和校名，80词左右。 My dream job Everyone has a dream job. My dream job is to be ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $