Unit1-3阅读单选（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语六年级上册

Unit 1-3 阅读单选专项-2026-2027学年英语六年级上册人教PEP版 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Last summer holiday, I went to Hangzhou with my parents. We went there by train. Hangzhou is a beautiful city. We visited the West Lake. We rowed a boat on the lake. The water was clean and the trees were green. We also went to a tea museum. I learnt a lot about tea. We ate delicious food there. I bought some silk scarves for my grandparents. We stayed there for five days. We had a wonderful time. 1．Where did the writer go last summer holiday? (   ) A．Beijing. B．Hangzhou. C．Sanya. 2．How did they go there? (   ) A．By plane. B．By train. C．By car. 3．What did they do on the lake? (   ) A．They swam. B．They rowed a boat. C．They went fishing. 4．The writer bought some ________ for grandparents. (   ) A．tea B．silk scarves C．food 5．How long did they stay there? (   ) A．Three days. B．Five days. C．Seven days. 地标馆的“线上旅行评论墙”(Online Travel Reviews)★★★★★  请阅读两则评论，选择正确答案。 Review 1  by Wu Binbin, Xuzhou, China    Title: A must-see! Last National Day, I took a trip to the Jinggang Mountains with my family. We climbed the mountains and took many photos of the red leaves and beautiful waterfalls. We also visited the Jinggangshan Revolution Museum. The guide told great stories about the Red Army. The stories were really inspiring. We tried pumpkin soup and red rice in a small restaurant. They were delicious. I learnt a lot and I want to go there again! Review 2  by Tom, London, the UK    Title: Great fun! I went to Beijing last summer. I climbed the Great Wall. It is about 21,000 kilometres long in all. I walked for hours, but I was not tired. I felt so excited! The next day, I walked around the Palace Museum. It has more than 8,700 rooms. I took lots of nice photos. Chinese people are very friendly. I really love China! 6．Wu Binbin took a trip to the Jinggang Mountains ________. (      ) A．last summer B．last National Day C．last Sunday 7．Binbin did NOT ________ in the Jinggang Mountains. (      ) A．take photos of waterfalls B．visit the Revolution Museum C．watch a dragon boat race 8．The stories about the Red Army were ________. (      ) A．boring B．inspiring C．sad 9．The Great Wall is about ________ kilometres long in all. (      ) A．8,700 B．55 C．21,000 10．Which of the following is TRUE? (      ) A．Tom is from Xuzhou, China. B．The Palace Museum has over 8,700 rooms. C．Tom felt tired when he climbed the Great Wall. 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 My name is Jack. I have a group of good friends. We call ourselves “The Adventure Club”. There are five of us — Tom, Lily, Ben, Anna and me. We met each other in primary school and we have been friends for over six years. We get together every Saturday afternoon. Each week we do different activities. Sometimes we go hiking in the mountains. Sometimes we visit museums or science centres. Last Saturday, we went to the old town together. We walked around the streets and took many photos of the old buildings. We also tried some local snacks. They were delicious. We sat in a small cafe and talked about our plans for the coming holiday. We decided to go camping together next month. We are all very excited about it. I think having good friends is the best thing in life. 11．How many members are there in “The Adventure Club”? (    ) A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. 12．How long have they been friends? (    ) A．For five years. B．For over six years. C．For seven years. 13．How often do they get together? (    ) A．Every Sunday afternoon. B．Every Saturday afternoon. C．Every Friday afternoon. 14．What did they do last Saturday? (    ) A．They went hiking in the mountains. B．They visited a science centre. C．They went to the old town. 15．What did they talk about in the cafe? (    ) A．Their favourite movies. B．Their plans for the coming holiday. C．Their school life. 16．Where did they decide to go next month? (    ) A．To the mountains. B．To the old town. C．Camping. 17．How does Jack feel about having good friends? (    ) A．He thinks it’s the best thing in life. B．He thinks it’s boring. C．He thinks it’s tiring. Yuanyuan分享了中秋节活动记录，它将被收录在纪念册里。阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Last Mid-Autumn Festival, I had a great time with my family. My aunt’s family came to visit us. In the evening, we sat together and enjoyed the bright full moon. We ate many kinds of mooncakes, like lotus seed paste (莲蓉) and red bean paste (红豆沙) . My grandpa told us interesting stories about Chang’e. This year, my friend Mike will come to my home for the festival. I want to show him how we celebrate it. We can watch the moon, eat mooncakes, and listen to stories together. I think he will love this traditional (传统的) Chinese festival. 18．_______ came to visit Yuanyuan’s family. (   ) A．Her uncle’s family B．Her aunt’s family C．Her grandparents 19．What did they do in the evening?  (   ) A．They watched TV. B．They cleaned the house. C．They enjoyed the moon and ate mooncakes. 20．What kind of mooncakes did they eat?  (   ) A．Chocolate (巧克力) mooncakes. B．Fruit mooncakes. C．Lotus seed paste and red bean paste mooncakes. 21．Who will come to Yuanyuan’s home this year?  (   ) A．Mike. B．Chen Jie. C．Amy. 医生向Little Peter的妈妈分享了一篇文章。根据短文，选择正确的答案。 Want to stay away from colds? Put on a happy face. Compared to unhappy people, those who are cheerful and relaxed are less likely to suffer from (遭受) colds, according to a new study. It’s possible that being happy helps the body fight illness, say the researchers from New York University. “It seems that positive (积极的) feelings may reduce the danger of illness,” said the study’s chief researcher Sheldon Cohen. In an earlier study, Cohen found that people who were cheerful and lively caught coughs and colds less often. People who showed positive feelings were also less likely to tell their doctors that they felt ill. In this study, Cohen interviewed 193 adults every day for two weeks. During the interviews, the people told researchers that they were given colds by doctors and had to stay alone in a room for six days. The results showed that everyone in the study was equally likely to get ill. But for people who said they felt happy during the research period, their illness was less serious and lasted for a shorter time. Cohen believes that when people experience positive feelings, their body may produce a chemical that helps fight illness and disease. So if you are worried about your health, look on the bright side more often. 22．Which of the following was NOT a part of the study? (   ) A．People talked about their feelings. B．People were kept alone for six days. C．People were given colds by doctors. D．People were made to feel unhappy. 23．What did the study find? (   ) A．People who felt happy never got ill. B．People’s feelings didn’t influence their health. C．People with good feelings became ill more easily. D．People with positive feelings had less serious illness. 24．According to Cohen, which of the following may help fight illness? (   ) A．Eating. B．Crying. C．Laughing. D．Sleeping. 25．This passage is a(n) ____. (   ) A．advertisement B．newspaper report C．story D．diary 26．What is the best title for this passage? (   ) A．Smiles Can Fight Colds B．Cause of Colds Found C．The Danger of Colds D．How People Get Sick 当你遇到情绪困扰时，可以向学校心理老师求助。阅读短文，选择正确答案。 When you need help，you can write to a psychology teacher (心理老师). 27．Why does Anna feel worried? (　　) A．Because she is too heavy. B．Because she is not good at dancing. C．Because she has too much homework. 28．What advice does Linda give to Anna? (　　) A．She should talk to her mother and ask her friends for help. B．She should stop dancing for a while. C．She should do more exercise and eat healthy food. 29．How does Martin feel about his problem? (　　) A．Happy and interested. B．Tired and worried. C．Tired and bored. 30．Martin says, “He gives me extra homework，just like maths，English and science.” Here the word “extra” means “_______”. (　　) A．额外的 B．有趣的 C．很少的 31．From the passage，we know _______. (　　) A．Linda’s father is a businessman B．Martin should talk to his dad and make a balanced schedule together C．Martin should give up the contests 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《Unit 1-3 阅读单选专项-2026-2027学年英语六年级上册人教PEP版》参考答案 1．B 2．B 3．B 4．B 5．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了暑假，作者和父母去杭州的旅行。 【详解】1．句意：作者去年暑假去了哪里？Beijing.北京。Hangzhou.杭州。Sanya.三亚。根据“Last summer holiday, I went to Hangzhou with my parents.”可知作者去年暑假去杭州了。 2．句意：他们怎么去那里的？By plane.坐飞机。By train.坐火车。By car.开车。根据“We went there by train.”可知他们坐火车去的。 3．句意：他们在湖上做了什么？They swam.他们游泳了。They rowed a boat.他们划船了。They went fishing.他们去钓鱼了。根据“We rowed a boat on the lake.”可知他们在湖上划船。 4．句意：作者为祖父母买了一些_____。tea茶，silk scarves丝绸围巾，food食物，根据“I bought some silk scarves for my grandparents.”可知作者为祖父母买了一些丝绸围巾。 5．句意：他们在那里待了多久？Three days.三天。Five days.五天。Seven days.七天。根据“We stayed there for five days.”可知他们在那里待了五天。 6．B 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文介绍了地标馆的“线上旅行评论墙”的内容。 【详解】6．句意：吴斌斌_____去了井冈山旅行。last summer上个夏天，last National Day上个国庆节，last Sunday上个星期天。根据“Last National Day, I took a trip to the Jinggang Mountains with my family.”可知是上个国庆节。 7．句意：斌斌没有在井冈山______。take photos of waterfalls拍瀑布的照片，visit the Revolution Museum参观革命博物馆，watch a dragon boat race看一场龙舟比赛。根据“We climbed the mountains and took many photos of the red leaves and beautiful waterfalls. We also visited the Jinggangshan Revolution Museum.”可知没有看龙舟比赛。 8．句意：关于红军的故事是________。boring无聊的，inspiring鼓舞人心的，sad难过的。根据“The stories were really inspiring.”可知红军的故事是鼓舞人心的。 9．句意：长城总长度大约是________公里。根据“It is about 21,000 kilometres long in all.”可知长城总长度大约21000千米。 10．句意：以下哪项是正确的？Tom is from Xuzhou, China.汤姆来自中国徐州。The Palace Museum has over 8,700 rooms.故宫有超过8700个房间。Tom felt tired when he climbed the Great Wall.汤姆爬长城时感到很累。根据“The next day, I walked around the Palace Museum. It has more than 8,700 rooms.”可知故宫有超过8700个房间。 11．B 12．B 13．B 14．C 15．B 16．C 17．A 【导语】本文介绍了Jack和好友所组成的“冒险俱乐部”。 【详解】11．句意：“冒险俱乐部”有多少名成员？Four.四。Five.五。Six.六。根据“There are five of us — Tom, Lily, Ben, Anna and me.”可知俱乐部一共有五名成员。 12．句意：他们做朋友多久了？For five years.五年。For over six years.超过六年。For seven years.七年。根据“we have been friends for over six years.”可知他们做朋友已经超过六年了。 13．句意：他们多久聚一次？Every Sunday afternoon.每周日下午。Every Saturday afternoon.每周六下午。Every Friday afternoon.每周五下午。根据“We get together every Saturday afternoon.”可知他们每周六下午聚会。 14．句意：他们上周六做了什么？They went hiking in the mountains.他们去山里徒步旅行了。They visited a science centre.他们参观了科学中心。They went to the old town.他们去了老城区。根据“Last Saturday, we went to the old town together.”可知上周六他们一起去了老城区。 15．句意：他们在咖啡馆里聊了什么？Their favourite movies.他们最喜欢的电影。Their plans for the coming holiday.他们即将到来的假期的计划。Their school life.他们的学校生活。根据“We sat in a small cafe and talked about our plans for the coming holiday.”可知他们在咖啡馆聊了即将到来的假期计划。 16．句意：他们决定下个月去哪里？To the mountains.去山上。To the old town.去老城区。Camping.露营。根据“We decided to go camping together next month.”可知他们下个月要去露营。 17．句意：Jack对拥有好朋友有什么感受？He thinks it’s the best thing in life.他认为这是生活中最好的事情。He thinks it’s boring.他认为这很无聊。He thinks it’s tiring.他认为这很累人。根据“I think having good friends is the best thing in life.”可知Jack认为拥有好朋友是人生中最好的事。 18．B 19．C 20．C 21．A 【导语】本文讲了圆圆分享的中秋节活动记录。 【详解】18．句意：____来拜访圆圆一家。Her uncle’s family她叔叔一家，Her aunt’s family她姑姑一家，Her grandparents她祖父母，根据“My aunt’s family came to visit us.”，可知她姑姑一家来拜访圆圆一家。 19．句意：他们晚上做了什么？They watched TV.他们看电视。They cleaned the house.他们打扫房子。They enjoyed the moon and ate mooncakes.他们赏月、吃月饼，根据“In the evening, we sat together and enjoyed the bright full moon. We ate many kinds of mooncakes…”，可知他们晚上赏月、吃月饼。 20．句意：他们吃了什么口味的月饼？Chocolate mooncakes.巧克力月饼。Fruit mooncakes.水果月饼。Lotus seed paste and red bean paste mooncakes.莲蓉和红豆沙月饼，根据“We ate many kinds of mooncakes, like lotus seed paste (莲蓉) and red bean paste (红豆沙).”，可知他们吃了莲蓉和红豆沙月饼。 21．句意：今年谁会来圆圆家？根据“This year, my friend Mike will come to my home for the festival.”，可知今年迈克会来圆圆家。 22．D 23．D 24．C 25．B 26．A 【导语】本文介绍了保持微笑是对抗疾病的良药。 【详解】22．句意：下面哪一个不是研究的一部分？根据“During the interviews, the people told researchers that they were given colds by doctors and had to stay alone in a room for six days.”和“But for people who said they felt happy during the research period, their illness was less serious and lasted for a shorter time.”可知可以让人们不开心不是研究的内容。 23．句意：研究发现了什么？People who felt happy never got ill.感觉开心的人永远不会生病。People’s feelings didn’t influence their health.人们的感觉不会影响他们的健康。People with good feelings became ill more easily.感觉好的人更容易生病。People with positive feelings had less serious illness.持有积极情绪的人患病的严重程度更低。根据“But for people who said they felt happy during the research period, their illness was less serious and lasted for a shorter time.”可知持有积极情绪的人患病的严重程度更低。 24．句意：根据Cohen，下面哪一种能帮助对抗疾病？根据“In an earlier study, Cohen found that people who were cheerful and lively caught coughs and colds less often.”可知保持积极的情绪，例如大笑，能对抗疾病。 25．句意：这篇文章是____。结合文章的描述，主要介绍了保持开心是对抗疾病的良药，属于正式的新闻报道。 26．句意：这篇文章最好的标题是____。Smiles Can Fight Colds微笑能对抗感冒。Cause of Colds Found感冒的病因被发现。The Danger of Colds感冒的危害。How People Get Sick人们是怎么生病的。本文主要是介绍了保持微笑是对抗疾病的良药。 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．A 31．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了安娜和马丁向琳达求助，琳达给出相应建议的内容。 【详解】27．句意：安娜为什么感到担心？Because she is too heavy.因为她太重了。Because she is not good at dancing.因为她不擅长跳舞。Because she has too much homework.因为她作业太多。根据“But I’m too heavy. I’m worried about it.”，可知安娜担心的原因是自己太重了。 28．句意：琳达给安娜什么建议？She should talk to her mother and ask her friends for help.她应该和妈妈聊聊，并且找朋友帮忙。She should stop dancing for a while.她应该暂时停止跳舞。She should do more exercise and eat healthy food.她应该多运动和吃健康的食物。根据“You should do more exercise and eat healthy food.”，可知琳达建议安娜多锻炼和吃健康的食物。 29．句意：马丁对自己的问题感觉如何？根据“I feel very tired and worried.”，可知马丁的感受是疲惫和担心的。 30．句意：“extra”一词的意思是什么？ 马丁说：“他给我布置_____作业，比如数学，英语和科学。”这里单词“extra”的意思是_____。根据句意可知，extra是额外的意思。 31．句意：从这篇文章我们知道_____。Linda’s father is a businessman琳达的爸爸是一名商人，Martin should talk to his dad and make a balanced schedule together马丁应该和爸爸沟通，一同制定劳逸结合的作息计划表，Martin should give up the contests马丁应该放弃比赛。根据“My dad is a businessman.”，可知马丁的爸爸是商人；根据“You should talk to him and share your feelings and hobbies. Sit down and make a balanced schedule with him.”，可知琳达建议马丁应该和爸爸谈谈并一起制定计划表；文中没有提到马丁应该放弃比赛。 答案第1页（共2页） 答案第1页（共2页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $