Unit1-3 易错语法题型（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦六年级上册Unit1-3核心语法易错点，以"规则归纳+分层训练"构建体系，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |核心知识点归纳|8类核心点|规则梳理（如一般过去时动词变化）+易错警示（如Did后动词原形）|从基础语法（时态/句型）到词汇用法（some/any）再到短语句型，形成应用链| |语法填空/选择|24题（如用take适当形式填空）|时态判断（时间状语last spring）+情态动词用法（shouldn't接原形）|以题载法，覆盖不规则动词、there be过去式等高频易错点|

2026年秋人教PEP版六年级英语上册 Unit1-3 易错语法题型专项训练 测试范围：Unit 1（Amazing places 奇妙的地方）— Unit 3（Healthy life 健康生活） 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 得分：__________ Unit1‑Unit3 核心易错知识点归纳 1. 一般过去时（规则动词 & 不规则动词） 不规则动词：go‑went，see‑saw，take‑took，send‑sent，run‑ran，sing‑sang，wear‑wore，begin‑began，win‑won，read‑read； 规则动词：cheer‑cheered，paste‑pasted，discuss‑discussed。 ❗易错：Did / didn’t 后面的实义动词必须变回原形，不受过去式影响。 2. there be句型的过去式 there was + 单数名词 / 不可数名词；there were + 复数名词；否定形式：there was not / there were not。 3. thousand 的用法 有具体数字时，thousand用原形；thousands of 表示“成千上万”，固定搭配of不能丢。 4. 情态动词 should / shouldn’t / may 情态动词无人称和时态变化，后面只能接动词原形。should表建议，may表请求许可。 5. ‑ing形容词辨析 exciting（令人激动的，修饰事物）；inspiring（鼓舞人心的，修饰事物）；excited（感到激动的，修饰人）。 6. some & any 肯定句常用some；否定句、一般疑问句常用any；表委婉请求的问句可以用some。 7. 高频短语 take photos，send…to…，count down，take part in，cheer for，stay up，have a fever / cough，add…to…，feel better，talk about。 8. 重点句型 It is + 形容词 + to do sth. 做某事是……的；want to do sth. 想要做某事；hope + 从句 希望…… 专项能力提升 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Thousands of visitors ________ (take) photos of the famous bridge during their trip last spring. 2. You shouldn’t ________ (stay) up late to watch travel videos. It is bad for your health. 3. My uncle ________ (send) me a beautiful poster of an amazing place from Beijing two weeks ago. 4. May I ________ (add) some fresh fruit to my breakfast salad? 5. All the runners hoped ________ (win) the exciting marathon in the town. 6. The children ________ (wear) colourful hats when they took part in the community gala last Saturday. 7. Our whole class ________ (discuss) good travel and healthy habits in our group lesson yesterday. 8. Linda caught a bad cold. We all hope she ________ (feel) better in three days. 9. The book fair ________ (begin) at nine o’clock and lots of writers came to our school last Friday. 10. When the group of travellers passed by, the local people ________ (cheer) warmly for them. 11. Should we ________ (drink) enough warm water every day to keep healthy? 12. Nick ________ (not wake) up early that morning, so he missed the school trip. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. —Did your aunt ________ many wonderful places during her holiday? —Yes, she visited three famous places. A. saw B. see C. sees ( ) 2. The trip to the old museum was really ________. Many kids felt very happy. A. inspiring B. excited C. excite ( ) 3. There wasn’t ________ honey left in the small jar, so Mum went shopping. A. some B. any C. many ( ) 4. You ________ eat too much cold food in winter. It may give you a cough. A. should B. can C. shouldn’t ( ) 5. Before the New Year gala started, all the neighbours ________ from twelve together. A. count down B. counted down C. counts down ( ) 6. —________ I look at your travel poster of the Terracotta Army? —Of course, here you are. A. May B. Do C. Are ( ) 7. A group of travellers ________ folk songs together near the lake and enjoyed the nice view last Sunday. A. sing B. sang C. sings ( ) 8. —What’s wrong with your neighbour’s little kid? —He has a high ________ and has to stay at home. A. fever B. race C. poster ( ) 9. It’s useful ________ good habits before we go on a long trip. A. keep B. to keep C. keeping ( ) 10. Lots of tourists stood by the road and ________ for the marathon runners. A. cheer B. cheers C. cheered ( ) 11. —Who ________ the first prize in the school fun race last month?—Paul did. A. won B. win C. wins ( ) 12. We often talk ________ safe and healthy tips before our school trips. A. about B. for C. to 三、选出不同类的一项 ( ) 1. A. poster B. bridge C. ill ( ) 2. A. cough B. fever C. exciting ( ) 3. A. paste B. cheer C. diet ( ) 4. A. should B. may C. later ( ) 5. A. yesterday B. last C. soon 四、选择合适短语，并用正确形式填空（每词只用一次） take photos, count down, cheer for, feel better, add…to… 1. The travellers stopped to ________________ of the amazing lake on their way. 2. All the people in the hall ________________ from ten before the wonderful show began. 3. If you have a good rest and drink lots of water, you will ________________ soon. 4. You can ________________ a little orange ________________ your water. It tastes nice. 5. The visitors waved their flags and ________________ the players in the big race. 五、句型转换 1. The travellers saw many wonderful old buildings there last summer.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ the travellers ______ there last summer? 2. You should take enough warm clothes for your trip.（改为否定句） You ______ ______ take enough warm clothes for your trip. 3. The little girl had a bad cough five days ago.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ wrong ______ the little girl five days ago? 4. They sang nice songs at the big community gala.（改为一般疑问句） ______ they ______ nice songs at the big community gala? 5. Mr Wang wore a new jacket for his trip last week.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答） —______ Mr Wang ______ a new jacket for his trip last week? —No, ______ ______. 6. There was some hot tea in the traveller’s cup.（改为否定句） There ______ ______ hot tea in the traveller’s cup. 六、语法完形填空 Last summer, my family 1. ______ a trip to Xi’an. There 2. ______ thousands of visitors there. We 3. ______ many photos of the Terracotta Army. It was really an 4. ______ place. One afternoon, we went to a neighbourhood gala near our hotel. Before the show, people 5. ______ from ten. Some kids 6. ______ part in a short running race. We 7. ______ loudly for them. Uncle Tom could not join us. He 8. ______ a fever. He stayed in the hotel. We told him he 9. ______ drink more water and rest. We hoped he could 10. ______ better soon. ( ) 1. A. have B. had C. has ( ) 2. A. were B. was C. are ( ) 3. A. take B. took C. takes ( ) 4. A. inspire B. inspired C. inspiring ( ) 5. A. counted down B. count down C. counts down ( ) 6. A. took B. take C. takes ( ) 7. A. cheer B. cheered C. cheers ( ) 8. A. have B. has C. had ( ) 9. A. should B. shouldn’t C. may not ( ) 10. A. felt B. feel C. feels 七、阅读理解 Many students in Sunshine Primary love travelling. Last term, their school held a special book fair about amazing places around China. Lots of students took part in the fair. Some students pasted their travel posters on the noticeboard. These posters had many nice photos of famous bridges, old museums and big lakes. Thousands of students came to enjoy them. Before the fair ended, there was a small gala. Students sang songs and counted down together. A boy called Leo could not come. He had a bad cough. His classmates emailed him some tips. They told Leo he shouldn’t stay up late. He could add a little honey to his hot water and get enough sleep. Soon Leo felt better. He hoped he could go travelling and take many beautiful photos next holiday. ( ) 1. What was the book fair about? A. Amazing places in China. B. How to make honey. C. Rules for the marathon. ( ) 2. What did some students put on the noticeboard? A. Some jars. B. Their travel posters. C. Lots of snacks. ( ) 3. Why didn’t Leo go to the book fair? A. Because he went on a trip. B. Because he had a bad cough. C. Because he didn’t like posters. ( ) 4. Which tip did Leo get from his classmates? A. He should stay up late. B. He can add honey to hot water and sleep well. C. He must take part in a race. ( ) 5. Which sentence is TRUE? A. No students visited the book fair. B. The students counted down at the gala. C. Leo never wants to travel. 参考答案 一、1.took 2.stay 3.sent 4.add 5.to win 6.wore 7.discussed 8.will feel 9.began 10.cheered 11.drink 12.didn’t wake 二、1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.A 三、1.C 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.B 四、1.take photos 2.counted down 3.feel better 4.add；to 5.cheered for 五、1.What did；see 2.should not 3.What is；with 4.Did；sing 5.Did；wear；he didn’t 6.was not any 六、1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.B 七、1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $