山东德州市齐河县第一中学2026-2027学年高一上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

高一弘毅第一次阶段性检测英语试题 2026.10 注意事项： L答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答 题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回」 第一部分听力共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段录音播放两遍。 1.What could.Jenny probably be? A.Apet. B.A doctor. C.A shop assistant. 2.Where does the conversation take place? A.At a supermarket B.At a restaurant. C.At.an office. 3.What will the man do tonight? A.Do some shopping. B.Go out with his friends. C.Watch TV. 4.What does the man suggest doing? A.Waiting for some days. B.Having the roof checked C.Turning up the heating. 5.Why does the man put off the trip? A.He must collect some supplies. B.He has to look after his uncle. C.He needs to watch a store. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小愿，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，每 小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.Which part of Betty's body hurts? A.Her neck. B.Her back C.Her arms. 7.What do we know about Betty? A.She is tired of doing computer work B.She seldom takes breaks at work. C.She will take the man's advice. 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。 8.What does the man want Clara to do? 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 A Teenage life around the world Asha Im from Tanzania.Like most tecnagers,I start my day early and end it late.After school,I study at a night school to prepare for the university entrance exam.When I have time off,I prefer to be outdoors.I love nature and animals.I'm quite sad about how we treat the environment,so I do my best to help.I volunteer to plant trees and I'm a member of ou school's Nature Club. Samika I'm 15.I wish I were a student,but I'm not.I had to leave school when I was 13 so that I could get a job and help my family.I work in a garment factory.It's unbelievably hard work and the days are so long.Although everyone works hard,we still find time to play and laugh together.At times like these,the world feels like a wonderful place. Frieder I'm 16 and I go to a high school in Munich.I'm not crazy about school-listening to a teacher isn't my thing-but I know I have to get an education.It's very difficult for young people to find a job in Europe,so I worry a lot about the future.Oh.and I'm a gaming nerd(电脑迷).I love the Internet games so much. Joe I'm a student from London.The online world is a big part of my life.I've been using the computer since I was a kid.I do various things online.Besides doing all my schoolwork. I chat with friends,play computer games,watch films,read the daily news and shop online My parents are worried.They keep telling me to drag myself away from the online world. 21.What does Asha care about most? A.School life. B.Exams C.The environment D.Outdoor activities. 22.Which of the following can best describe Samika? A.Her life is hard but she is happy B.She is poor but can afford school C.She is out of work and stressful. D.She is out of school and angry. 23.What do Frieder and Joe have in common? A.The worry about their future. B.They are addicted to the Interet. C.They prefer to make friends online. D.They attend the computer club at school B A.Check the guest list.B.Choose food online C.Help with the cooking 9.What does the man mean in the end? A.He will invite Clara to the party. B.The first guest is coming in a minute C.They should make a shopping list first 听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。 10.What are the speakers mainly discussing? A.How to prepare for a performance. A.Where to put on a performance. B.Which magazine to choose. 11.What will the woman do tomorrow? A.Send an email. B.Practice the guitar. C.Play the violin 12.When will the speakers meet tomorrow? A.At200. B.A14:00 C.At5:00 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。 13.What does Moira help students do? A.Travel around the U.K. B.Plan a family event. C.Find host families. 14.Why is a good host family important for young students? A.They can learn new living skills. B.They can make more new friends. C.They can feel safe and connected. 15.Which type of family is most common in Moira's service? A.Single people.B.Families with free time. C.Young couples with children 16.What can the family do to make the students feel comfortable? A.Let them eat in their own room. B.Invite them to a family celebration. C.Allow them to explore the local area alone 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17.What will the visitors do next? A.Have dinner. B.Rest at the hotel. C.Head to Kowloon. 18.Which hotel will the visitors stay at? A.The Regent Hotel.B.The Peninsula Hotel C.The Rosewood Hotel. 19.Why do people go to Knutsford Terrace? A.To watch shows. B.To enjoy after-dark activities.C.To have indoor dining. 20.Where does the speaker strongly recommend the visitors to go? A.The Bird Market B.The Kowloon Paik. C.The Hong Kong Cultural Center. Ella and Mia had been friends since childhood.While Mia was slow to express herself, Ella was the outgoing and active one.Despite these differences,they quickly leamed to understand and accept each other. From playing in the park to exchanging secrets late into the night,their friendship developed.As the years passed,their bond decpened,and their lives became connected in ways they could never have predicted. However,when they entered high school,life took a sudden tum.Ella's family faced financial((金融的.，财政的)struggles,and she was forced to move to a different town.The change was hard for Ella,but even harder for Mia,who had always depended on Ella for support.Ella was struggling to get used to a new town.while Mia stayed behind,feeling quite lonely.But despite the physical distance(),they refused to let their friendship become weak. One night,Mia received a call from Ella.It was bad news.Ella's father had fallen ill, nd the situation was serious.Ella,who was usually strong and independent,broke down on the phone.She didn't know what to do.Mia didn't hesitate(for a second.She packed her bags and traveled to Ella's town at once.She did whatever she could and helped Ella's family with whatever they needed.From making meals to comforting Ella,Mia proved that true friendship stands up to all challenges Ela's father's health gradually improved,but what remained etched(铭记在心的)on Ella's heart was the support Mia had shown during her darkest days Their friendship had always been strong,but this act of kindness strengthened their bond forever.Mia had shown her true colors-she was not just a friend;she was family. 24.How were Ella and Mia different from each other? A.Ella was careful and Mia was brave. B.Ella was outgoing and Mia was shy. C.Ella was quiet and Mia was talkative. D.Ella was creative and Mia was serious. 25.What does the underlined word"bond"mean in paragraph 2? A.A financial duty. B.A formal agreement on rules. C.A close emotional connection D.Something that limits freedom 26.Why did Ella move to another town? A.Her father changed his job. B.She got into a good high school. C.She wanted to make more friends. D.Her family ran into sudden trouble 27.What lesson can we leam from the girls'experience? A.A friend is a second self. B.A friend in need is a friend indeed C.Distance makes friendship either sweeter or weaker. D.Good friends make you feel comfortable about being yourself. Leafy vegetables are widely considered to be a healthy and tasty food choice,and eating Have you ever spent half an hour searching the Internet which,as you.find ou cnough leafy greens supports overall health.Now "Dinosaur time"is'a popular online afterwards,lasted three hours,or opencd a book shortly after breakfast and a little while later trend(that is helping all kinds of people,from busy moms to picky kids,get the leafy noticed that the room was getting darker? greens their bodies need. Most pcople can remember experiencing such a state.Your mind wasn't wandering;you The trend originated()with Amy Garrett,a former middle school science teacher were totally focused on that activity,to such an extent that you were not even aware() and stay-at-home mom,who shared her unusual way to cat vegetables with her nearly 50,000 of yourself.Psychologists call these fully absorbing experiences flow states,which were followers.In her videos,she eats leafy greens without preparing them or putting them in a discovered and named by a world-famous psychologist Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi.His salad.Instead,she eats them like a dinosaur.often with dinosaur-related music playing in the celebrated book Flow:The Psychology of Happiness became an instant best-seller,making background its way to the top self-help classics. Garrett's videos are welcomed by those who want to eat more healthily but don't always The state of flow happens under very specific conditions-when we encounter()a have the time to cut up and prepare their vegetables.In a video,Garrett explains that salads challenge that is testing for our skills,and yet our skills and abilities are such that it is just take a long time to make and eat.Rather than having a salad as a full meal,sbe uses about possible to meet this challenge.So both the challenge and the skills are at high levels, "Dinosaur time"to add vegetables before her lunch. stretching us almost to the limit.If challenges exceed()skills,one can become anxious. It isn't just adults getting inspired by"Dinosaur time".Young children naturally enjoy If skills exceed challenges,we usually become bored.Neither of these two cases result in pretending()to be dinosaurs and parents are making use of their little ones' flow. imaginations to encourage them to eat more bealthily,using this fun trend.Alexis Chase,a What is also interesting in flow is the almost total absence of emotions during the actual miom of two,shared that after her 12-year-old saw her trying "Dinosaur.time",he said,"I process.One seems to be almost-beyond experiencing emotions,most likely because the believe I can eat those vegetables faster than you."And she replied,"No,you can't."In this awareness of self is not present.Mihaly himself is also very much aware of the potential way,her family is encouraged to eat their vegetables. negative impact of the flow.One philosopher once describes his own experience of flow: While this trend is great,peoplewho're at risk(风险，危险)of kidney stones(肾结) "When I get totally involved in the conversation.I am not aware of myself,the world around should be careful,and those who're on blood thinners should ask their doctors for advice or the passage(时间的流逝)of time.Sometimes,.I may become addictive to that existence, before changing their diet.Eating vegetables is a time-tested wayito get nutrients() unwilling to cope with other daily routines of life,like forgetting dinner.and saying goodbye fast to my children." 28.What is the main purpose of'Dinosaur time"? 32.What is the purpose of Paragraph 1? A.To promote(促销)vegetable salcs B.To teach dinosaur knowledge. A.To offer a general background of the topic C.To attract social media followers D.To help people eat greens more easily. B.To make an overall description for the passage 29.What is the advantage of"Dinosaur time"over salads? C.To introduce the topic of the passage. D.To clarify(阐明)the definition of the topic A.It provides more nutrients. B.It costs less money C.It requires less time. D.It tastes better. 33.In which of the following experience can we enter"flow state"? 30.How does Alexis Chase encourage her child? A.Adopting a dog. B.Watching TV. A.By creating competition. B.By setting examples. C.Playing the chess D.Arguing with others C.By offering awards. D.By making rules. 34.What can we infer from the third paragraph? 31.What can be inferred about the"Dinosaur time"trend from the last paragraph? A.The state of flow is little conditional. B.It isn't suitable for everyone B.Genius()at normal schools often gets bored. A.It helps to'treat diseases. C.It needs special preparation. D.It is well accepted globally(全球，全世界) C.Challenges at high levels push us to the limit. D.Skills play the most important part in flow. 35.Why does the writer quote the philosopher's words in the last paragraph? 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的AB、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A.To show the drawbacks of the flow. I was onc of those quiet,'shy seventh gradeis.Dcep down,I.was envious(of B.To stress the value of self-awareness. those 41 cheerleader girls who would be the first ones to raise their hands to do a C.To underline the absence of emotions. math problem in the class.They chatted with others between classes,while I often found D.To show the difficulty of enjoying the flow. myself cowering(畏缩)in a comer,too shy to_42 them. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） My family lived in a 43 town of about only one thousand people,and it seemed 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两 as if my dad 44every single one of them.What was even more surprising was that 项为多余选项。 everyone seemed to know him.One day.I asked my mum how this was 45 .She thought about this for a minute and then 46 that my dad never let anyone remain a As a speaker of 10 languages,I know the benefits of speaking more than one language. 47.He talked to everyone he met,and then he gave them his 48 At that time To start with,we need to dispel (four common misunderstandings about language I didn't quite understand what my mother said,and even 49 what she had said. learning. However,I decided to have a try,because I wanted to be more like my 50.I wanted You have to have a gift for learning languages. to get to know people and to somehow leave my mark on the world.But more than anything. No,you don't 36In Sweden arid Holland most people speak'more than 'one I was 51 of being that girl who cowered in a comner.I knew I had to make a(n)52 language.They can't just all be gifted at languages.In language learning,it is attitude,not I thought about what my mum had said and 53 her words when she talked about my aptitude(天赋)that determines success. father's smile-you could smile.Yes.I could smile. 37 In the years that followed,I made many new friends and became an active participant in Some immigrants ()to North'America never leamn to speak more than broken my.classes.I 54 to lead group projects and even ran for a student council position. English.Yet we meet people inother countrieswho speak awless English.Withthe Inteet, The next time you're in a(n) 55 situation,give it a try-it's amazing how far a smile language content is available(可利用的)to anyone with a computer. 38 can'go. To learn a language you need formal classroom instruction. 41.A.active B.clever C.responsible D.careful Classrooms may be economical to run and a great place to meet others,They have the 42.A.trouble B.stop C.join D.discover weight of history and tradition behind them.Unfortunately,a classroom is an inefficient( 43.A.moder B.simiall C.different D.noisy 效的)place to leam a language. 39 A majority of school kids graduate unable to 44.A.believed B.visited C.helped D.knew communicate in languages that they study for 10 or more years. 45.A.possible B.necessary C.important D.practical I would love to learn but I don't have the time. 46.A.agreed B.remembered C.explained D.proved How about the time you spend waiting in line or going for a walk?Why not use that 47.A.stranger B.friend C.challenger D.neighbor time to listen to a language on your iPad?Once you get started,even 10 or 15 minutes a day 48.A.advice B.number C.smile D.gift will soon grow to 30 minutes a day,or one hour.40 As I do,you will find the time. 49.A.refused B.doubted C.forgot D.followed A.That's my experience. 50.A.mother B.competitor C.teacher D.dad B.Anyone who wants to can leamn. 51.A.afraid B.tired C.proud C.Where you live is not a problem. D.sure B.excuse C.comment D.promise D.You need to speak in order to leam 52.A.effort 53.A.gave up B.looked for C.set aside D.focused on E.You have to live where the language is spoken. 54.A.waited B.failed C.volunteered D.expected F.The more students in the class,the more inefficient it is. G.We simply have to change the way we go about teaching languages. 55.A.familiar B.exciting C.dangerous D.di伍cult 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 4 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） managed a nod. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 "Attention"Mr.Clark's voice rang out.Students stepped into the classroom one by one Hello,everyone!Welcome to senior high school!Today is the start of a new term,the and took their seats.Olivia was still a bit angry,believing Lisa didn't care about her anymore start of a three-year joumey and the start of a promising future. Halfway through the exam,Olivia glanced()around and saw Lisa,three rows ahead, I can't wait to describe to you 56. senior high school life is like.The path secretly checking a phone under her desk."She's cheating?"Olivia got somewhat shocked. before you leads to a world full of 57. (challenge).However,for those of you with Lisa wasn't the friend she knew. a positive mind,opportunity lics 58. each challenge.When you rise to the When the exam ended,Olivia had two unfinished problems."Another failure,"she challenges,you will acquire great knowledge and enjoy personal growth.Most 59. sighed()in depression.Noticing Mr.Clark passing by,Olivia thought to herself, (important),your time and effort here will open the door to your potential. "Should I tell Mr.Clark?Lisa is my best friend,but cheating is wrong.What if she gets in Put simply,potential is your natural ability that can 60. (develop)when you trouble?And why she refused to help me last week?What happened to her?" try hard enough.The possibilities are endless,and I have 61. _(confident)in your "Hey,Olivia,"Mr.Clark said,approaching()her with a smile."You okay?" ability to make a difference.Over the next three years,you will discover your potential, "T'm not okay,.”Olivia admitted,her voice trembling(发s抖)slightly.“Lisa promised to 62. will shape you as a student and as a person. help me with math last weekend but never showed up.And today,I saw her checking her To fully realize your potential,it is important for you 63. (make)the most of phone during the exam.I think she was cheating.I don't know what to do." our school resources.Take advantage of your classes and make use of school facilities. "Oh,really!That must be really tough for you.It's hard when friends let us down( Of equal importance are good study habits,useful skills and 64. positive 的)，"Mt.Clark nodded sympathetically(同情地.“But don't jump to conclusions before attitude()Always look on the bright side and never lose hope.Senior high school will getting the facts straight.Trust your friend,girl,like I trust all of you.Maybe you should talk help you grow,yet you alone are responsible for 65. (realize)your great potential to Lisa before I do?" Be confident,do your best and make us proud! 注意： 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 1.续写词数应为120左右： 第一节（满分15分） 2.在答题卡的相应位置作答。 66.假定你是高一学生李华，你进入高中已有一个月的时间，请根据下列提示用英语 After a moment's thought,Olivia took Mr.Clark's advice. 写一篇日记，介绍你的新学校的情况。 1.校园面貌：2.同学情况：3.校园生活。 注意：1.词数80左右： 2.日记的格式已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Tuesday October 12th Sunny 第二节（满分25分） 67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使其构成一篇完整的短文。 Olivia stood by the exam room door,hands cold and stomach tight-math,her worst subject,was starting.Her best friend Lisa,who was good at math,stood ahead.Lisa had promised(承诺)to tutor(辅导)Olivia last weekend but never showed up,with no explanation given.Olivia's heart bumed with anger.When Lisa looked back,Olivia hardly S英语月考答案 第一部分听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分) 1-5ABCBC 6-10 ACBAA 11-15 BCCCB 16-20 BCBBA 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，每小题2.5分，满分50分) 21-23 CAB 24-27 BCDB 28-31 DCAB 32-35 CCBA 36-40 BECFA 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 41-45 ACBDA 46-50 CACBD 51-55 BADCD 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分) 56.what 57.challenges 58.in 59.importantly 60.be developed 61.confidence 62.which 63.to make 64.a 65.realizing A.【语篇解读】本文主题语境为人与自我。文章讲述了几个来自不同国家的青少年的 生活。 2l.C根据第一段中I love nature and animals.I'm quite upset about how we treat the environment,so I do my best to help.I volunteer to plant trees and I'm a member of our school's Nature Club.(我热爱自然和动物。我对我们对待环境的方式很失望，所以我尽我 所能去帮助。我志愿种树，我是我们学校自然俱乐部的成员)可知，Asha关心自然环境。 22.A根据第二段中“Although everyone works hard,we still find time to play and laugh together.At times like these,the world feels like a wonderful place.(虽然每个人都努力工作 我们仍然找到时间一起玩耍和欢笑。在这样的时刻，世界感觉像一个美好的地方)”可知 Samika的生活很艰难，但她很快乐。 23.B根据第三段中.I'm a gaming nerd.I love the Internet games so much.(..我是个游 戏迷。我非常喜欢网络游戏)”和第四段中The online world is a big part of my life.I've been using the computer since I was a kid.I do various things online..(网络世界是我生话中 很重要的一部分。我从小就一直在用电脑。我在网上做很多事情.)可知，Frieder和Joe 都痴迷于网络。 B.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了埃拉和米娅自幼是好友，高中时， 埃拉因家庭经济困难搬到另一个镇，当埃拉的父亲生病时，米娅毫不犹豫地前往埃拉家 帮助她，展现了真正的友谊。 24.B细节理解题。根据第一段中的While Mia was slow to express herself,Ella was the outgoing and active one.可知，埃拉很外向，米娅很害羞。故选B。 25C词义猜测题。结合前文“从在公园玩耍到深夜分享秘密的友谊细节，以及画线词后 面的deepened和”connected的语境可推知，bond的意思是“紧密的情感联系”。故选C。 (方法归纳：词义猜测题一般需要利用上下文语境并结合选项来解答。解答这类题目时 首先要读懂与画线词密切相关的上下文，然后进行合理推测，最后结合选顶得出正确的 答案。) 26.D细节理解题。根据第三段中的Ella's family faced financial struggles,and she was forced to move to a diffe1 rent town.可知，埃拉搬到另一个镇是因为她的家庭突然陷入了 困境。故选D。 27.B推理判断题。本文讲述了埃拉和米娅的友谊，在埃拉遇到困难时，米娅毫不犹豫 地帮助她。由此推知，我们能从女孩们的经历中学到“患难见真情”。故选B。 D.【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了“心流状态”这一心理活动现象，指 的是你没有走神，完全专注于这个活动，以至于你甚至没有意识到你自己。介绍了心 流状态”发生的条件以及缺点。 32.C推理判断题。根据第一段Have you ever spent half an hour searching the Internet which,as you find out afterwards,lasted three hours,or opened a book shortly after breakfast and a little while later noticed that the room was getting darker?(你是否曾经花了半个小时 在网上搜索，结果发现持续了三个小时；或者你是否曾在早餐后不久打开一本书，不一 会儿就发现房间变暗了？)以及第二段中Most people can remember experiencing such a state.Your mind wasn't wandering;you were totally focused and concentrated on that activity, to such an extent that you were not even aware of yourself.Psychologists call these fully absorbing experiences flow states,which were discovered and named by a world-famous psychologist Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi.(大多数人都记得经历过这种状态。你没有走神；你 完全专注于这个活动，以至于你甚至没有意识到你自己。心理学家称这些完全吸收的体 验为心流状态，这是由世界著名心理学家米哈里·契克森米哈里发现并命名的)”可推知， 第一段的目的是为了第二段关于心流状态的文章主题。故选C。 33.C推理判断题。根据第三段中The state of flow happens under very specific conditions-when we encounter a challenge that is testing for our skills,and yet our skills and capacities are such that it is just about possible to meet this challenge.So both the challenge and the skills are at high levels,stretching us almost to the limit.(心流的状态发生在非常特 定的条件下一当我们遇到一个考验我们技能的挑战时，而我们的技能和能力刚好可以 应对这个挑战。所以挑战和技能都是高水平的，几乎把我们拉伸到极限)可推知，四个 选项中只有下棋可以考验我们的技能，而我们的能力也可以应对这个挑战，能让我们 可以进入心流状态”。故选C。 34.B推理判断题。根据第三段中If challenges exceed skills,one can become anxious.If skills exceed challenges,we usually become bored.(如果挑战超过了技能，人就会变得焦虑。 如果技能超过了挑战，我们通常会感到无聊)”可推知，天才属于技能超过了挑战，所以 在普通学校经常感到无聊。故选B。 35.A推理判断题。根据最后一段中Mihaly himself is also very much aware of the potential negative impact of the flow.One philosopher once describes his own experience of flow:"When I get totally involved in the conversation,I am not aware of myself,the world around or the passage of time.Sometimes,I may become addictive to that existence, unwilling to cope with other daily routines of life,like forgetting dinner,and saying goodbye to my children."(米哈里本人也非常清楚流的潜在负面影响。一位哲学家曾描述过他自己 的心流体验：当我完全投入到对话中，我不会意识到自己、周围的世界或时间的流逝。 有时候，我可能会对这种存在上瘾，不愿意处理其他日常生活的常规，比如忘记吃饭， 和孩子们说再见。)可推知，作者引用哲学家的话是为了展示心流状态的缺点。故选 A。 七选五【语篇解读】文章讲述了学习外语的几大常见的误解。 【36题详解】根据本段小标题You have to have a gift for learning languages.(你必须有学 习语言的天赋)可知，本段主要讲学习语言必须有天赋”这一误解；且根据空前No,you dont.(不，你并不是非要有天赋)可知，空前提到没有天赋也可以学习语言，故B项任 何想学的人都可以学。符合。 【37题详解】根据本段内容Some immigrants to No1 th America never learn to speak more than broken English.Yet we meet people in other countries who speak flawless English.With the Internet,language content is available to anyone with a computer..(一些前往北美的移民， 英语说得最好也只是蹩脚水平。然而，我们在其他国家遇到的人却能流利地使用英语。 有了互联网，任何拥有电脑的人都可以获取语言内容)可知，本段主要讲移民到北美的 人说着蹩脚的英语，然而其他国家的人却说着一口流利的英语，因此语言学习与住在哪 里没有太大的关系，故E项你必须住在说这种语言的地方”是语言学习的另一误解，故 E项符合本段小标题。 【38题详解】根据上文Some immigrants to North America never learn to speak more than broken English.Yet we meet people in other countries who speak flawless English.With the Internet,.language content is available to anyone with a computer.(一些前往北美的移民，英 语说得最好也只是蹩脚水平。然而，我们在其他国家见到的人能说一口完美的英语。有 了互联网，任何拥有电脑的人都可以获取语言内容)可知，本段内容主要讲语言学习与 住在哪里没有太大的关系以。C项你住在哪里并不是一个问题符合本段末，对本段进 行总结，只要有电脑、有网络就可以学习，住在哪里并不是一个问题。 【39题详解】根据本段小标题To learn a language you need formal classroom instruction.(学习语言，你需要有正式的课堂教学)可知，学习语言不一定需要正式的课 堂教学。且根据空前Unfortunately,a classroom is an inefficient place to learn a language..(不幸的是，教室是学习语言的低效率的地方)可知，F项班级里的学生越多 学习效率越低”是前文的语义顺承，进一步说明教室语言学习因为人多，所以效率低。 【40题详解】根据本段小标题I would love to learn but I don't have the time.(我想要学语 言，但是我没有时间)”可知，没有时间学习只是一个借口而已。且根据空前Once you get started,even 10 or 15 minutes a day will soon grow to 30 minutes a day,or one hour.( 开始了，每天10分钟或者15分钟会很快就变成30分钟，甚至是一个小时)”及空后“AsI do,you will find the time.(像我这样做，你也会找到学习的时间)可知，此处A项这就是 我的经验”承上启下，说明前文把每天的10-15分钟变成30分钟甚至是一个小时，这就 是我的经验，且引出后文，像我这么做，你也会找到学习的时间。 完形填空：【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了微笑改变作者的故事。 41.A根据上文I was one of those quiet,.shy seventh graders.以及下文cheerleader girls who would be the first ones to raise their hands to do a math problem in the class可知，作者 自己安静害羞，羡慕那些在班上很活跃的女孩。故选A。 42.C根据上文I often found myself cowering in a corner,too shy可知，作者太害羞了， 不敢加入她们。故选C。 43.B根据下文of about only one thousand people可知，作者家在一个小镇上。故选B。 44.D根据下文What was even more surprising was that everyone seemed to know him.可 知，作者爸爸似乎认识小镇上的每一个人。故选D。 45.A根据上文What was even more surprising was that everyone seemed to know him.”可 知，作者对于爸爸认识小镇上的每一个人且大家都认识他这件事感到惊讶，所以问妈妈 这是怎么可能的。故选A。 46.C根据上文I asked my mum how this was .”以及下文that my dad never let anyone1 emain a可知，此处是妈妈在解释原因。故选C。 47.A根据下文He talked to everyone he met?可知，爸爸和遇到的每个人说话，因此从不 让任何人成为陌生人。故选A。 48.C根据上文He talked to everyone he met,.and then he gave them his?和下文when she talked about my father's smile"可知，爸爸对遇到的每个人微笑。故选C。 49.B根据上文I didn't quite understand what my mother said'以及“and even'可知，作者 不太理解妈妈说的话，甚至怀疑她说的话。故选B。 S0.D根据上文I was one of those quiet,she seventh graders.Deep down,I was envious of those?和my dad never let anyone remain a可知，此处指作者想像爸爸一样。故选D。 5l.B根据上文I wanted to get to know people and to somehow leave my mark on the world.和下文being that girl who cowered in a corner'可知，作者想了解人们，厌倦了做 那个躲在角落里的女孩。be tired of厌倦。故选B。 52.A根据上文“I wanted to get to know people and to somehow leave my mark on the world.”以及下文I made many new friends and became an active participant in my classes.” 可知，作者知道要做出改变，而自己是个害羞躲在角落里的女孩，所以必须努力。mke an effort努力。故选A。 53.D根据下文you could smile.Yes,I could smile可知，作者集中注意力在妈妈谈到爸 爸的微笑时所说的话上。故选D。 54.C根据上文“I made many new friends and became an active participant in my classes'和 下文to lead group projects'可知，作者变得活跃，因此自愿领导小组项目。故选C。 55.D根据下文“give it a ty-一it's amazing how far a smile can go可知，作者鼓励大家在 遇到困难的时候，要微笑面对。故选D。 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节：应用文（满分15分）参考范文 Tuesday October 12th Sunny It has been a month since I entered the senior high.The new school leaves a deep impression on me. The campus is very beautiful with a lot of trees all around.Our classroom is very big and there are forty-five students in our class.They are all hard-working and this puts me under pressure.However,I decided to go all out and face the challenges bravely.We can take part in all kinds of after-school activities.So we lead a very colorful school life. All in all,I think that my first month at senior high is a very good experience. 思路点拨：第一部分：导入话题；第二部分：介绍新学校的情况；第三部分：个人感受。 主题：介绍新学校；体裁：应用文；人称：以第一、第三人称为主；时态：以一般现在 时为主。 第二节：读后续写（满分25分） 【答案】参考范文 After a moment's thought,Olivia took Mr.Clark's advice.She found Lisa and said,"Lisa, I saw you on your phone during the exam.Were you cheating?And you didn't help me last weekend.What happened?"Lisa looked shocked."Oh,Olivia,I'm so sorry.I forgot to tell you.My father had a heart attack last week.His operation was this morning.I wasn't cheating I was just checking the time.I promise!"Olivia felt relieved."Oh,I am so sorry too.I should have talked to you first."Lisa smiled and added her father's operation was successful.Olivia was so happy.She took Lisa's hand and they ran to Mr.Clark's office together.She decided to share this good news with Mr.Clark right away. 【解析】【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。讲述了Olivia的数学不好，考试前好友Lisa 答应辅导却爽约，她很生气。考试时她发现is看手机作弊，内心纠结是否告诉老师。 最后老师建议她在老师行动前先和Lisa沟通。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由本段句首经过片刻的思考，Olivia接受了Clark先生的建议。可知，本段可以描 写Olivia找到Lisa询问情况，Lisa解释爽约和考试看手机的原因，Olivia感到释然，之 后两人一起跑去Clrk先生办公室分享好消息。 2.续写线索：Olivia找Lisa询问—Lisa解释爽约及看手机缘由 Olivia释然并道歉 Lisa告知父亲手术成功—两人跑去办公室分享好消息 3.词汇激活行为类 ①帮助：help/assist(②跑：un/dash③决定：decide/determine 情绪类①震惊：shocked/astonished/amazed(②抱歉：somy/apologetic 【点睛】【高分句型l】Lisa smiled and added her father's operation was successful.(运用了 省略引导词hat的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】She decided to share this good news with Mr.Clark right away.(运用了不定 式to share作宾语) 附：听力原文材料 (Text 1)M:Data.Did you get Jenny back from the doctor? W:Not yet.I hope she is okay and has her energy back.And I'm just going to the pet shop to get her a new bed. (Text 2)M:Well,there we are.All set for lunch,Ann? W:Their specials look attractive.I wish Michel would get here on time.I'm so hungry.Aren't you? M:Yeah.He left work early today and should be here soon. (Text 3)M:I've invited some friends over to watch Animal World tonight.So in the afternoon I'll go out and get some food. W:You should get some drinks too. (Text 4)M:Oh,our house is freezing cold!Why not ask someone to look at the roof? W:I did.They said we had to wait a couple of days.Let's just turn the heating on for now. (Text 5)W:Are you coming to the lake this weekend? M:No,sorry.I need to attend to my uncle's store. W:Okay,if you want,we can put it off for a week. M:It's okay.I'll call you on Sunday and check what we need. (Text 6)M:Betty,what's the matter? W:Well,at the end of the day at work,my neck is killing me. M:I see.Do you do a lot of computer work? W:Well,yes.I spend all day at the computer,but I take regular breaks. M:OK,that's good,but do you relax your arms? W:Sorry? M:Well,every half hour,you should relax your arms to reduce the pressur'e on your neck. W:I see.I will do that,thank you. (Text 7)M:Hi,Clara.Look,I'm throwing a dinner party and might need a bit of help. W:I'm not surprised.You can't cook,can you?All you buy is ready meals from the supermarket. M:I know,but I'm going to get everything online from a company that cooks and sends food to your home.I just want so...help choosing some dishes from their menu. W:That sounds fun.Can I also choose a nice dessert? M:Of course.You are the first on the guest list. (Text 8)W:Are you reading Sports Today magazine again? M:No.I'm reading Teen Week.Look at this advertisement. W:What's it for? M:Well,you know we did a performance last year for the school show.This is a performance on TV.Shall we do it? W:It was fun,but I'm not sure. M:Come on!We did really well last year.Why don't you play the guitar and I play the violin? W:Oh,all right.What do we need to do next?Do we have to send an email? M:Yes.I'll send the email,but we also need to practice. W:Let's start at two o'clock tomorrow. M:I'll see a friend at four.Can we meet later at five? W:Great!Where can we practice?The music school is closed tomorrow. M:Don't worry.We can practice at the sports center. (Text 9)M:I'm speaking to Moira O'Neil,who helps students find a family to live with when they stay in the U.K.Welcome,Moira. W:Thanks.For younger people,they'll never forget the family they live with.It may be the first time they've been away from home on their own.They need to feel safe,welcomed,and part of the family. M:What types of families do this? W:Some of them will be young couples with children,though we don't have too many of these now.Most of our families are older,or families with older children-people who have time to spend with the student.We also have a few single people. M:What can the host family do to make the students feel at home? W:The students should certainly be invited to eat dinner together with the family and not be expected to take food to their room.It's also nice if the family takes them out sometimes to explore the local area. It's not uusual for families to invite the student to family parties sometimes. (Text 10)M:Welcome to Hong Kong.I'm your tour guide.Paul.As we make our way to Kowloon,here's a short introduction to some of the local tourist sites you may wish to visit.We've arranged the Peninsula Hotel for you,which is between the Rosewood Hotel and the Regent Hotel on Salisbury Road,right across the road from the Peninsula Hotel.You'll find the Hong Kong Cultural Center,which offers fascinating shows. Up Nathan Road near Kowloon Park is the Hong Kong Museum of History,where you can learn everything about Hong Kong's past.For lovers of outdoor dining and night-time activities,Knutsford Terrace is the place to go. Hong Kong is well-known for being shoppers'favorite place,and two of the best markets in town are located in Kowloon.With hundreds of different kinds of birds on show,the Bird Market is one of Hong Kong's must-see tourist destinations.Just as interesting is the Temple Street Night Market,the place for cheap clothes,shoes,and household goods.Hope you enjoy the trip!