山东省青岛第九中学2026-2027学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题

保密★启用前 青岛九中2026-2027学年第一学期高一年级十月份月考 英语试题答案 2026.10 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 1-5 CBABA 6-10 CBABB 11-15 ABACC 16-20 CAABC 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 21-23CDA 24-27 BDDC 28-31AACD 32-35.ADBD 36.F37.E38.A39.B40.G 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41-45 BCADB 46-50BCADC 51-55ABDBC 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56.located 57.Originally 58.was ordered 59.into 60.height 61.which 62.refiecting 63.views 64.or 65.an 第三节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 66.impressive 67.application 68.referred 69.descriptions 70.curiosity 71.recognition 72.basis 73.apologised 74.judge 75.came across 第四部分写作（满分25分） 参考范文 Dear Jimmy, Leaming that you will enter senior high,I can't wait to exchange my ideas with you. With the school day approaching,you may be very excited but nervous.How true it is!On the on hand,you are curious about the upcoming new campus life.On the other hand,you are worried how to dea with more challenges in study,which will put you under great pressure.Although in panic sometimes,you should calm down and be confident about yourself.Furthermore,you should volunteer to take part in various activities,through which you will understand how to struggie to be a best self. From my point of view/In my view,only in this way can we have the opportunity to have a wonderfu performance in senior high. Yours, LiHua 附：录音原文 Text1 W:The biology test is around the comer,but I haven't remembered all the terms yet. M:Me neither.Shall we go to the library this aftemnoon and work on it together? W:Sounds good.I'll bring my math homework too,in case we finish early. M:Alright.See you then. Text2 M:The meeting was scheduled for 2 p.m.,but it's got moved to 3 p.m. W:OK.Would you get there right on time? M:I'll arrive fifteen minutes ahead to get prepared. W:OK. Text3 W:The traffic outside is heavy all day long.It's really hard to stand the noise. M:I feel the same.And the building is too old. W:I've checked several flats in the suburbs.They are quiet and with plenty of sunshine. M:Great!We can go to see them this weekend. Text4 M:It's unbearably hot today with strong sunlight.I wish it could be windy tomorrow. W:I hope so.But that's typical during this time.The weather report says it would be the same tomorrow. Text 5 1 W:You've been sitting there for hours.Are you bored yet? M:No.I love this show.And I'm sitting far enough,Mom. W:That's not the point.It's not good for your eyes if you watch TV for too long. 1 Text 6 M:Hi,I'd like two tickets for the 7 p.m.show of"Ocean Adventure". W:Let me check.The 7 p.m.is almost sold out.I only have seats in the front row left. M:Oh,that's too close to the screen.What about the 9 p.m.show? W:Plenty of seats for that one.Regular tickets are $12 each,or if you're a student,it's $9 with an ID. M:I'm a student.Here's my ID.So that's $18 total? W:Actually,there's a weekend extra fee of $2 per ticket.So it'll be $11 each for you,$22 total. M:Okay,that's fine.I'll take two for the 9 p.m. Text 7 M:Good evening,Mrs.Jones.I'm from room service.The manager sends you roses and wishes for your wedding anniversary. W:Thank you!It's so considerate of him to take care of these details.We are pleased with.our room and service. M:Glad to hear that.Can I help you with anything else? W:Yes.We'd like to order breakfast in our room tomorrow morning. M:We have Chinese,French and American breakfasts.Which do you prefer? W:The American one,please.Please send it:at 8 o'elock. M:No problem.I'll note it down and forward the order to the kitchen. W:Thanks a lot. M:You're welcome. Text 8 W:Hi,Jack!Do you know our school has opened a mental health station recently? M:Really?I didn't notice that.What's it for? W:It's to help us handle pressure from exams and relationships-many of us are actually stressed out lately. M:That's a good idea!Do they have professional teachers there? W:Sure,and they offer one-to-one talk.Sometimes,they will invite experts to give lectures on stress management.For students with serious troubles,they will help them contact doctors at the sehool hospital. M:That's great.How can we get help? W:You can either walk in directly or call them at 63529871 to make an appointment.It's open from 4:00 to 5:00 every weekday afternoon. M:Thank you for telling me so much.I think it will be a warm place for all of us. W:I hope so.I just want it to really help us,not just be for show Text9 M:I see more new energy cars around our city now. W:Definitely!But they are not very common in some foreign countries because people there still have doubts on the technology and charging stations are hard to find. M:That makes sense.New energy vehicles need time to be accepted. W:Luckily,our country has set up charging stations everywhere early. M:I hope more countries can follow suit.We need a world with less pollution from vehicles. W:Me too.I take the subway or walk to work every day;it's convenient and eco-friendly. M:That's nice.I usually drive here myself,so I often get stuck in busy traffic. W:Maybe you can try public transport too.Well,I have to type these meeting notes right now. M:See you later. Text 10 M:Good morning,everyone.Today I'm going to talk about a simple but effective skill to make your campus life more organized.As you may find,building good habits is often harder than breaking bad ones. Many of you may fail because you depend too much on motivation,which does not last long.However,some successful people use a useful way called"habit stacking",which means connecting a new habit you want to build with a previous one.The rule is easy:"After I fimish my usual habit,I will try the new."For example,if you want to read more but have no time,you can read during your morning coffee routine.In time,the two activities will become one simple plan."Habit stacking"works because our brains like easy patterns.It makes starting new actions easier.You do not need strong willpower,and you will not forget to do it.To make it work, remember to start very small.Do not try big changes at first.Then,be patient with yourself.If you miss a day, just get back on track.The goal is progress,not being perfect. 保密★启用前 青岛九中2026-2027 学年第一学期高一年级十月份月考 英语试题 2026.10 注意事项： 1． 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，共95分；第Ⅱ卷为非选题，共55分，满分15分，考试时间为120分钟。 2． 第Ⅰ卷共12页，每小题有一个正确答案，请将选出的答案标号（A、B、C、D）涂在答题卡上。第Ⅱ卷共2页，将答案用黑色签字笔（0.5mm）写在答题卡上。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the two speakers do this afternoon? A. Take a biology test. B. Finish maths homework. C. Review biology. 2. What time will the man arrive at the meeting room? A. At 1:45 p.m. B. At 2:45 p.m. C. At 3:00 p.m. 3. What are the speakers going to do at the weekend? A. Look for a new house. B. Go on a trip. C. Fix their old house. 4. What might the weather be like tomorrow? A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 5. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Cut back on screen time. B. Sit farther from the TV. C. Change the channel. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6. Why didn’t the man buy tickets for the 7 p.m. show? A. It was too expensive. B. He wasn’t free at that time. C. The good seats were taken. 7. How much does the man pay for two tickets? A. $ 18. B. $ 22. C. $ 24. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Staff and guest. B. Husband and wife. C. Salesman and customer. 9. What does the woman think of the hotel manager? A. Generous. B. Thoughtful. C. Flexible. 10. What will the man do next? A. Send the breakfast menu to Mrs. Jones. B. Inform the kitchen of the breakfast order. C. Bring the breakfast to the room right now. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11. What is the main purpose of the mental health station? A. To help students deal with pressure. B. To train teachers to be professional. C. To invite experts to give lectures regularly. 12. How can students receive help from the station? A. Contact school doctors. B. Visit it directly. C. Consult online. 13. What does the woman expect the station to provide? A. Practical help. B. Health tests. C. All-time services. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14. Why are new energy cars not widely accepted in some foreign countries? A. They are hard to drive. B. Charging costs a lot of money. C. People still lack trust in the technology. 15. What does the man hope for? A. Cheaper public transport. B. More road space for cars. C. Less pollution from cars. 16. How does the man usually go to work? A. By subway. B. On foot. C. By car. 17. Where are the speakers probably? A. At their workplace. B. On a city street. C. At a car factory. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18. Who is the speaker probably talking to? A. School students. B. Office workers. C. Health experts. 19. What is “habit stacking”? A. Giving up bad habits quickly. B. Linking a new habit with an old one. C. Developing several new habits at once. 20. Why does “habit stacking” work? A. It calls for strong willpower. B. It makes people more creative. C. It fits the way the brain works. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题; 每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Bakery China: Your Next Big Break Starts Now! The China International Bakery Exhibition (Bakery China) is co-organized by the China Baking Industry Association and Beijing Bakeri Exhibition Services Co., Ltd. Founded in 1997, this annual industry event serves the entire baking industry chain, integrating business matchmaking, industry exchange, innovation, brand promotion, trend insights, business cooperation, and technical discussions. It is a globally leading and highly influential professional trade show for the baking industry. The exhibition will be soon held at the Shanghai Hongqiao National Convention and Exhibition Center Bakery China puts five core strengths right at your fingertips for you to experience: 1. Industry Leadership — It shows thousands of new products, technologies and business ideas, many of which will make their first appearance in China or even the world. The exhibition also releases industry trend reports and hosts high-level baking competitions, attracting skilled bakers from different countries. 2. Resource Integration — Covering over 330,000 square meters, the event is set to attract over 400,000 visitors and 2,200 brands from around the world. It works as a one-stop purchasing center for the whole industry chain. 3. Innovation Drive — The “Bakery China Innovation Award” recognizes outstanding ideas in the baking industry. The event also presents innovative raw materials, smart machines and digital solutions to support business development. 4. Trend Influence — It works with popular cultural brands and builds modern show areas for social media. Visitors can enjoy wonderful skill shows by world-famous masters. 5. Global Connectivity — More than 70 countries take part in the event. It helps Chinese and foreign companies build international business connections. 21. What can we learn about Bakery China from paragraph 1? A. It is internationally organized. B. It focuses on domestic trade. C. It offers various industry services. D. It is a newly launched event. 22. Which aspect can reflect “Industry Leadership”? A. One-stop purchasing. B. Live skill shows. C. Globally connected markets. D. New trendy products. 23. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To introduce an industry event. B. To explain a market trend. C. To promote an emerging business. D. To build an industry chain. B I served as a police officer for 20 years, and “protect and serve” was not just a motto but the very core of my identity. Every day brought unpredictable challenges — traffic accidents, missing children cases and community crises — and I thrived on being the person people turned to in their darkest hours. As retirement approached, however, I was consumed by fear. I couldn’t picture who I would be without my badge (警徽) and uniform, or how I would find purpose outside the force. Then a sharp neck pain during a morning jog changed everything. Medical tests revealed five severely clogged arteries (动脉堵塞), and I underwent emergency surgery immediately. For months, I was restricted to the couch, feeling utterly useless. My fellow officers stepped in generously, bringing meals and helping with farm chores, but I struggled deeply with the loss of control over my life. My wife Jennifer and I had recently moved to a small farm, where we’d rescued a horse, Duke. He was a retired racehorse, who carried deep physical and emotional scars from cruel treatments. He stepped back in fear at the slightest human contact, clearly distrustful of anyone who approached. As part of my post-surgery recovery, I began walking in the farm grounds each morning and stopping by Duke’s stall. I talked to him softly, sharing my own fears about starting over. Week after week, I sat with him patiently, never pushing for contact. One day, he slowly nuzzled my outstretched hand — a small, fragile gesture that changed everything. In that moment, I realized Duke and I were both survivors, learning to trust again. He healed my broken spirit as I helped him heal his wounds. I made a full recovery and retired from the force with peace of mind. We transformed our farm into Runaway Farm, a nonprofit animal shelter for abandoned animals. Today, I still “protect and serve” — not with a badge, but with open arms for every scared, hurt creature that finds its way to our door. 24. What made the author consumed by fear when he was retiring? A. Rising to unexpected challenges. B. Losing identity and life purpose. C. Dealing with traffic accidents. D. Setting career goals and mottoes. 25. Which is the author’s main source of comfort after surgery? A. His strong belief. B. His fellow officers. C. His wife’s company. D. A retired racehorse. 26. What does the author mean by saying “I still ‘protect and serve’ today”? A. He remains as strong as he used to be. B. He keeps his police badge and uniform. C. He solves community problems as before. D. He carries on the spirit of helping the needy. 27. What does the passage mainly convey? A. Trust grows out of silent company. B. Fear and confusion sharpen one’s will. C. Mutual healing brings new purpose. D. Every challenge carries a glimmer of hope. C Microplastics are tiny particles found almost everywhere on the Earth. They exist in rivers, oceans, farm soil, food, drinking water and human bodies. Scientists have long studied their harm to wildlife, nature and human health. However, their influence on global warming has been a less studied question. A new study in Nature Climate Change shows microplastics in the atmosphere can warm the Earth. Overall, these plastics absorb more heat instead of reflecting it, making them a cause of global warming. Researchers from Fudan University and Duke University carried out the study. They analysed how microplastics of different colours and sizes interact with sunlight, and used computer simulations (模拟) to track these particles in the air. Colored microplastics absorb far more sunlight than white ones. Their heat absorption rate is nearly 75 times higher than that of plain, colorless particles. The size and age of microplastics also change their ability to take in heat. Scientists point out microplastics might not be an enormous source of warming compared with cars and trucks, but it’s not trivial either. The yearly warming impact of global microplastic emissions equals the operation of 200 coal-fired power plants for a year. Worse, microplastics can stay in the environment for decades, so their long-term warming influence cannot be ignored. Researchers stress this study is just a starting point. There are many uncertainties. It is hard to calculate the exact warming effect because microplastics have countless sizes, shapes and colors. Current technology to measure them is still new. Although the findings are reliable, scientists say they need more years of research to draw firm conclusions. Even so, cutting plastic waste is still necessary, as microplastics already damage ecosystems and human health. Their warming effect is another important reason to reduce plastic use worldwide. 28. What does the new study focus on? A. Microplastics’ impact on the climate. B. Microplastics’ distribution. C. Microplastics’ harm to the universe. D. Microplastics’ color and age. 29. What can we know about the research in paragraph 3? A. Colorful microplastics take in more heat. B. Computer simulations were used to track the sun. C. Microplastics can change their ability to absorb heat. D. The size and color of the sunlight were carefully analyzed. 30. What does the underlined word “trivial” in paragraph 4 mean? A. Awful. B. Risky. C. Insignificant. D. Impractical. 31. What does the author imply in the last paragraph? A. The warming effect is hard to calculate. B. The current research has no limitations. C. Definite conclusions have been drawn. D. Plastic use should be cut down globally. D Most of us were raised to think that smart people always know the right answers. From gold stars in school to performance reviews in the office, we’re rewarded for certainty. Yet as Bidhan Parmar, professor at the UVA Darden School of Business, argues in his new book, Radical Doubt, “Certainty somehow blinds us. The only thing that spoon-feeding teaches us is the shape of a spoon”. His point is unsettling: The very habits we rely on to feel smart — rushing toward the final goals, simplifying complex problems, sugar-coating our initial reactions — are the ones that keep us from making wise choices. The hardest problems we face in life, whether in careers, relationships, or society, rarely come with single right answers. They’re what Parmar calls “moments of unease”: multi-criteria choices that involve competing goals, high risks, and deep uncertainty. The old playbook of being a “right-answer getter” not only fails here, but backfires. As Parmar explains, “We often treat complex problems like simple ones until we are faced with the reality.” Our personal and professional environments are more uncertain than ever. Technology evolves faster than regulation, workplaces are more diverse, and social standards are shifting. I’ve watched firsthand that seasoned leaders ignore warning signs because they were addicted to “feeling right.” They simplified the situation when they should have paused or explored, and missed the opportunity that doubt was pointing them toward. Our brains run on interconnected systems: the Pursue system (seek rewards), the Protect system (avoid threats), and the Pause-and-Piece-Together system (engage doubt and reframe). Prior evidence-based studies report that most of us let the first two dominate, charging ahead or withdrawing in fear. Grounded in behavioral science, the wiser move is to take enough time to notice complexity, question assumptions, and treat our intuition (直觉) not as the only decision but as an alternative. In practice, this means holding competing goals side by side, and learning to say not “I know,” but “I’m learning.” 32. What does the metaphor of spoon-feeding imply? A. Certainty might ruin decision-making. B. Average people can learn few facts. C. Smart habits secure positive outcomes. D. Simple tools secretly boost creativity. 33. Which situation could be described as a “moment of unease”? A. Profiting from stable investments with spare funds. B. Treating difficult problems with one’s first intuition. C. Continuing to develop in one’s familiar research field. D. Trying to find a job overseas when a parent falls ill. 34. What can make leaders fail according to the author? A. Shifting standards. B. Overlooking doubts. C. Lacking experience. D. Ignoring principles. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. Always Being Right: The Hidden Danger. B. Simplifying Complex Problems: A Quick Fix. C. Certainty: The Road to Failure. D. Radical Doubt: The Smarter Way to Decide. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to make friends at a new school Have you entered a new school? ____36____ There are tons of different ways to connect with your classmates, as long as you’re willing to take a leap of faith. We’ve put together some tips and suggestions to help you along the way. ·Use social media to your advantage. Social media makes it easier to build connections with your schoolmates. A quick comment (评论), retweet (转发), or message can be enough to start a new friendship. ____37____ Comment and let him know you love his technique. By putting yourself out there and being friendly, you,might make new friends. ·____38____ That person might be in the same boat as you are. Instead of joining a crowded table or finding an empty area for yourself, look for someone sitting by themselves. This is an easy way to start a conversation with someone new. In the cafe, you might ask “Is this seat taken?” or “Can I sit with you?” before sitting down. ·Lend a hand. ____39____ You might help someone pick up his dropped textbooks and notebooks, or lend a pencil to a classmate in need. Being kind and considerate is a great way to separate yourself from the rest of the crowd. You might offer part of your lunch to someone who forgot their lunch money, or offer to deliver homework to a student who missed class. ·Make eye contact and smile. You’ll seem more approachable to your new classmates if you look friendly. When you walk in the halls, hold your head up high and make eye contact with a few other people. ____40____ If they smile back at you, try saying hi so you can get to know them. A. Approach someone sitting alone at lunch. B. Helping a classmate could be a great opportunity for friendship. C. Is he reading a good book, or wearing a fashionable T-shirt? D. However, with a few tricks, you can learn to make more friends at school. E. Someone at your school posted a video of a cool painting he is working on. F. Being a new student can feel pretty stressful at first, but you have nothing to fear. G. Even if you don’t know the person, offer a kind smile to show that you’re positive and friendly. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was 15 years old, I was a straight A student. I was always ___41___by a great group of friends, and I would hang out with them every weekend. Then I moved to a new place just before high school, and everything___42___ overnight. While trying to___43___ my new surroundings, I also started tenth grade. Going to public school in a big city, however, was harder than before. I started ___44___ not well in class. Although I tried hard, my mind would go ___45___ the moment I took the exam. All my ___46___ didn’t pay off, and I failed. As a result, I became___47___ and turned to video games. My English teacher noticed I was___48___. He suggested I should go to the after-school classes for the kids who needed help. ___49___to get a passing grade, I went. And that was where I met Oliver. ____50____, he became my best friend and I was back on ____51____. Little by little, my____52____improved. It seemed that reshaping ourselves in a new environment wasn’t that terrible as____53____. As the year progressed, I made many friends and won many awards as well. ____54____, I saw that my depression slowly ____55____. Having a friend really helped, even more than video games. 36. A. covered B. surrounded C. filled D. greeted 37. A. improved B. finished C. changed D. failed 38. A. adapt to B. escape from C. move in D. react against 39. A. debating B. sleeping C. listening D. performing 40. A. wild B. blank C. silent D. free 41. A. hope B. efforts C. wisdom D. wishes 42. A. addicted B. amazed C. depressed D. interested 43. A. struggling B. cheating C. missing D. recovering 44. A. Proud B. Afraid C. Confident D. Eager 45. A. Completely B. Suddenly C. Gradually D. Unfortunately 46. A. track B. purpose C. business D. duty 47. A. health B. grades C. strength D. skills 48. A. suggested B. planned C. intended D. expected 49. A. Worse still B. Looking back C. To be frank D. Generally speaking 50. A. existed B. balanced C. disappeared D. suffered 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chang’an Tower, also known as the Great Wild Goose Pagoda, is an architectural wonder ___56___ (locate) in Xi’an, China. With its rich historical significance and stunning beauty, this ancient tower stands as a masterpiece of China’s cultural heritage. ___57___ (original) built during the Tang Dynasty in the 7th century, Chang’an Tower served as a Buddhist pagoda, housing Buddhist materials that the monk Xuanzang brought from India. Its construction ___58___(order) by Emperor Gaozong to promote Buddhism and facilitate (使……便利) the translation of Buddhist scriptures (佛经) ___59___ Chinese. Rising to a ___60___ (high) of 64 meters, the square-shaped, thirteen-storey tower showcases the splendid craftsmanship of ancient Chinese craftsmen, each storey of ___61___ exhibits unique architectural features, ___62___ (reflect) the cultural influences of the time. Visitors can go up the internal staircase to the top for magnificent ___63___ (view) of the city. Surrounding the pagoda, the serene gardens and the Da Ci’en Temple offer a peaceful retreat as well. Whether it is for experiencing a piece of history ___64___ exploring cultural wonders, Chang’an Tower is ____65____ essential destination for those exploring China’s vast historical landscape. 第三节 单词词组填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 根据下列句子及空缺单词的汉语意思，或根据括号里的提示词，在横线上写出此单词（词组）的正确形式（每空只写一词）。 66. Cats have many heightened senses,but their sense of smell is quite________________ (impress). 67. I would appreciate it if you could take my ________________ into consideration.(申请信)  68. Determined to find a cure for malaria,Tu Youyou ________________ (refer) to numerous ancient books of traditional Chinese medicine. 69. The following are ________________ (describe) of the ranger programs this summer. 70. Meanwhile,over the course of the 19th century,electricity went from mere ________________ (curious) to a basic necessity. 71. Though the boy is regarded as an excellent student by others,he has never got ________________ (recognize) from his father. 72. As far as I’m concerned,our choices are on the _____________ (基础) of what we want in our everyday life. 73. I gathered my courage,and sincerely _________________ to him for my bad manners.（道歉） 74. Feeling a lump in the throat,I clapped my hands even more loudly,determined never to _______________ a book by its cover.（判断） 75. Deeply encouraged by her warmth and sincerity,he poured out all his trouble he __________ _________.（遇到） 第四部分 写作(满分25分） 假定你是李华,你的朋友Jimmy即将迈入高中生活,请你给他写一封邮件给他一些建议,内容包括: (1)高中前的现状; (2)高中生活的建议。 Dear Jimmy, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 高二英语试题 第 1 页 共14页 高二英语试题 第2 页 共14页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $