Unit1 The Changing World单元测试卷2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

人教版九年级上册英语单元测试卷

Unit 1　The Changing World

（满分：120分　　考试时间：120分钟）

学校：____________　　班级：__________　　姓名：__________　　考号：__________

一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. — How ______ your hometown ______ over the past ten years?

— Great changes have taken place there.

A. has; changed　B. does; change　C. did; change　D. is; changing

2. My grandfather ______ in the countryside, but now he lives in the city with us.

A. is used to live　B. used to live　C. was used to live　D. used to living

3. Great changes ______ in our school since 2020.

A. take place　B. took place　C. have taken place　D. will take place

4. — Have you ever ______ to Beijing?

— Yes. I ______ there with my parents last summer.

A. been; went　B. gone; went　C. been; have been　D. gone; have gone

5. The road in the village was very ______ in the past, but now it is wide and smooth.

A. digital　B. sandy　C. high-tech　D. rough

6. The government has taken action to protect the ______, so the air is much fresher now.

A. population　B. environment　C. communication　D. technology

7. Many young people ______ in big cities, but now more of them have come back to their hometowns.

A. used to work　B. are used to working　C. use to work　D. were used to work

8. — Where is Mr. Wang?

— He ______ the library. He will come back in half an hour.

A. has been to　B. has gone to　C. has been in　D. went to

9. So far, our city ______ a lot because of the “Beautiful China” program.

A. changes　B. changed　C. has changed　D. will change

10. My sister ______ a lot these days. She used to be shy, but now she likes making friends.

A. has changed　B. changed　C. will change　D. was changing

11. We should ______ the old people in our community and help them when they are in need.

A. pollute　B. reduce　C. afford　D. support

12. The farmers have grown ______ fruit and vegetables in the large, high-tech greenhouses.

A. a few　B. a little　C. tons of　D. plenty

13. — ______ have you lived in this new neighbourhood?

— For about three years.

A. How often　B. How long　C. How soon　D. How far

14. ______ the help of the Internet, people can keep in touch with each other more easily.

A. Under　B. For　C. With　D. In

15. — Our hometown has changed a lot in the past ten years.

— ______. It has become more and more beautiful.

A. I’m afraid so　B. I hope not　C. I agree with you　D. Never mind

二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Li Ming’s hometown is a small village in the mountains. Great changes have (16) ______ there over the past ten years.

In the past, the roads were (17) ______ and narrow. It was difficult for people to travel. Most young people (18) ______ work in big cities because there were few jobs in the village. Li Ming’s father (19) ______ to walk two hours to school every day.

Now, things are quite (20) ______. Wide and clean roads have been built, and buses run to the town every day. The village has (21) ______ a popular place for tourists. Many young people have come back to start their own (22) ______. Li Ming’s father now grows vegetables in large, high-tech greenhouses and sells them online.

(23) ______, the environment is much better than before. The government has planted many trees (24) ______ the hills, so the air is fresh and the sky is blue.

“(25) ______ many things have changed, one thing stays the same: I love my hometown,” Li Ming says.

16. A. take place　B. taken place　C. took place　D. taking place

17. A. wide　B. smooth　C. rough　D. clean

18. A. use to　B. are used to　C. used to　D. were used to

19. A. has　B. needs　C. wants　D. used

20. A. different　B. same　C. difficult　D. terrible

21. A. become　B. became　C. becomes　D. becoming

22. A. farms　B. families　C. business　D. houses

23. A. However　B. Besides　C. Instead　D. Finally

24. A. on　B. in　C. at　D. under

25. A. Although　B. Because　C. If　D. When

三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Shenzhen has changed greatly over the past forty years. It used to be a small fishing village with only a few thousand people. There were few houses, and the roads were just dirt tracks. Local people mainly made a living by fishing and farming. Life was really hard.

In 1980, Shenzhen became a special economic zone. Since then, great changes have taken place there. Tall buildings and wide roads have appeared one after another. More and more people have come to work and live here. Now Shenzhen has become a modern city with a population of over 17 million.

However, the fast development has also brought some problems. For example, the price of housing is very high, and the traffic is often heavy. To solve these problems, the government has built more metro lines and provided more public services. People believe that Shenzhen will have a better future.

26. What was Shenzhen like forty years ago?

A. A modern city.　B. A small fishing village.　C. A busy port.　D. A big farming town.

27. How did local people make a living in the past?

A. By working in factories.　B. By fishing and farming.　C. By selling houses.　D. By driving taxis.

28. When did Shenzhen become a special economic zone?

A. In 1949.　B. In 1978.　C. In 1980.　D. In 2000.

29. What problem has the fast development brought?

A. Fewer people.　B. Less water.　C. High housing prices.　D. No metro lines.

30. What is the passage mainly about?

A. The history of fishing.　B. The changes in Shenzhen.　C. How to build a modern city.　D. The traffic in China.

B