精品解析：山东德州市夏津县万隆实验中学2026-2027学年八年级上学期第一次阶段学情自测英语试题

八年级英语第一次月考试题 2026.10 时间:120分钟 满分:150分 一、听力测试(共25小题，1-20小题每小题1分；21-25小题每小题2分，总计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） （一）（4分） 1. 录音中有四个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4.________ 【答案】 ①. C ②. B ③. D ④. A 【解析】 【原文】1. Mary is having a discussion with her friend about how to keep healthy. 2. Daming and his sister watched a football match on TV and they even forgot to eat. 3. I have been a math teacher for ten years. 4. In different countries, people have very different ideas about drinking tea. （二）（3分） 录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ____2____ Leon ____3____ Danny ____4____ Mike A. He has a photo taken by his teacher. B. It’s the first time he has ever been in the mountains. C. He has known his friend Bernie since he was 11. 【答案】2. C 3. A 4. B 【解析】 【原文】My name is Leon, and I’ve known my friend Bernie since I was eleven. We both enjoy fishing. For me, fishing is a hobby, but it’s more than that for Bernie. He fishes in competitions. Two months ago, Bernie asked me to join his team for a fishing competition and I decided to do it. My name is Danny. This is a photo taken by my teacher when I was studying in Number One Middle School. In this photo, my classmates and I were laughing happily together. I’m Mike. I’m on holiday in Australia with my parents. I’m having a fantastic time. We’re staying in a hotel near a lake and can see the mountains from my bedroom window. It’s the first time I’ve ever been in the mountains. （三）（4分） 5. 录音中有一篇短文，根据所听内容，为下列句子排序。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The boy looked at the picture carefully. B. Susan took out a pen and a piece of paper. C. Susan often tries to speak Chinese with her Chinese friends. D. Susan wanted to go to the zoo to see the elephants and monkeys. ________→________→________→________ 【答案】 ①. C ②. D ③. B ④. A 【解析】 【原文】 Susan is an American schoolgirl. She is now in Beijing with her parents. Susan is trying to learn Chinese. She often tries to speak Chinese with her Chinese friends. Sometimes, they don’t understand her, because she can’t speak Chinese well. Last Sunday morning, Susan wanted to go to the zoo to see the elephants and monkeys, but she didn’t know how to get there. She stopped a boy in the street and asked him the way. But the boy couldn’t understand her. Susan looked worried. She thought for a moment. Then she found a way to make herself understood. She took out a pen and a piece of paper. She drew an elephant on the paper and showed the picture to the boy. The boy looked at the picture carefully. He smiled and then showed Susan the way to the zoo. （四）录音中有四个小对话，每段对话听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（4分） 6. How long does the computer lesson last?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Twenty minutes. B. Forty minutes. C. Fifty minutes. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: When does the computer lesson end, please? B: Well, we begin at half past one and end at twenty past two. Question: How long does the computer lesson last? 7. Where did Laura have lunch? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a new restaurant. B. At home. C. At school. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Did you have lunch in that new restaurant, Laura? B: No, I had lunch at my home with my friend. Question: Where did Laura have lunch? 8. What does Jenny look like now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tall and heavy. B. Short and heavy. C. Tall and thin. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Oh. Jenny has changed a lot. B: Yeah, she used to be heavy, but now she is tall and thin. Question: What does Jenny look like now? 9. What time does the class meeting take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 9:45. B. 10:00. C. 10:15. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: James, why are you in such a hurry? B: Because I’m late for the class meeting at a quarter to ten. Question: What time does the class meeting take place? （五）（5分） 录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where is Ann going next Monday? A. London. B. New York. C. Beijing. 11. Who is Ann going with? A. Her friends. B. Her parents. C. Her brother. 12. Why does Kevin tell Ann to take some medicine? A. Because Ann is ill now. B. Because medicine is cheap there. C. Because hospitals and doctors are expensive in the US. 13. Which of the following is NOT the clothes Ann should take? A. A coat. B. Gloves. C. A T-shirt. 14. What present does Kevin want? A. A new watch. B. A scarf. C. A sweater. 【答案】10. B 11. A 12. C 13. C 14. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi Kevin. I’m going to New York next Monday with my friends. B: Lucky you, Ann. How can I help you? A: First, should I take some medicine? B: Yes, you should. Hospitals and doctors are very expensive in the US. A: What about clothes? What should I take? B: You should take a warm sweater, a coat, some gloves and a scarf. A: Well, what else? B: Oh. Just one more thing, don’t forget to buy me a nice present, like a new watch. A: Oh, no. I don’t have enough money. Travelling is expensive. （六）听力填表（共5小题，计10分；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间) 录音中有一篇短文，是关于几位同学的爱好的介绍。听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Name Grace Nancy Amy Country ____15____ Age Seventeen Fifteen ____16____ Hobby Dancing Playing ____17____ Playing the ____18____ Favourite animal Koalas ____19____ Giraffes 【答案】15. Canada 16. Eleven##11 17. volleyball 18. guitar 19. Monkeys 【解析】 【原文】My name is Grace. I’m seventeen and I come from Canada. I have two sisters, Nancy and Amy. Nancy is fifteen and Amy is eleven. We are different. For example, I like dancing very much, but Nancy likes playing volleyball. And Amy likes playing the guitar best. We like different kinds of animals. I like koala best, because I think they are lovely. But Nancy thinks koala are lazy. She likes monkeys very much. Amy likes giraffes best, because she thinks they are beautiful. 二、阅读理解(共20题，每小题2.5分，计50分) A Chen Yujie was born on December 29, 2008 in Ningbo, Zhejiang. She is a talented young Chinese sprinter (短跑运动员). People online call her “Sister Kid”. Her parents were professional (专业的) sprinters, and she grew up in a sports family. When she was young, Chen Yujie tried tennis and taekwondo (跆拳道), but they were not right for her. She found her gift for sprinting in Grade Five. At a school sports meeting, she won the 60-meter and 100-meter races without professional training. Then she began to receive professional sprint training. Chen Yujie is a student-athlete. She does not give up her studies for sports. She balances heavy schoolwork and hard training very well. At the 2026 Nagoya Asian Games (名古屋亚运会), she made great success. She won the women’s 100m gold medal and broke a 24-year-old Asian Games record. She also got two gold medals in relay races and one silver medal in the women’s 200m. That’s three golds and one silver in total. She also broke many Asian youth sprint records. She raced against top runners in the Diamond League (钻石联赛) and got her new personal best. She has strong explosive power (爆发力), fast start reaction (反应) and steady running rhythm (节奏). Chen Yujie keeps working hard. She stays modest (谦虚的) after winning many honors. She loves the feeling of running. She enjoys every moment now and does not worry too much about the future. She is a good example of Chinese young sports spirit. 20. What was Chen Yujie’s parents’ job before? A. Tennis players. B. Professional sprinters. C. Taekwondo players. D. Swimming players. 21. When did Chen Yujie find she was good at sprinting? A. In Grade Five. B. In high school. C. At the Asian Games. D. In the Diamond League. 22. How many gold medals did Chen Yujie win at the 2026 Nagoya Asian Games? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 23. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Chen Yujie was born in Ningbo, Zhejiang. B. Chen Yujie won the 100m gold and broke the Asian Games record. C. Chen Yujie gives up her schoolwork to train every day. D. Chen Yujie has good running skills. 24. What can we learn from Chen Yujie? A. We should only care about our future. B. We should be modest and keep working hard. C. We must take part in sports games. D. We should give up study for our dreams. 【答案】20. B 21. A 22. C 23. C 24. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了中国年轻短跑运动员陈妤颉的成长背景、发掘短跑天赋的经历、赛事中取得的优异成绩，以及她平衡学业与训练、努力谦虚的优秀品质，展现了中国青年的体育精神。 【20题详解】 根据文章第一段“Her parents were professional (专业的) sprinters, and she grew up in a sports family.”可知，陈妤颉的父母以前是专业短跑运动员。 【21题详解】 根据文章第二段“She found her gift for sprinting in Grade Five.”可知，陈妤颉在五年级时发现自己擅长短跑。 【22题详解】 根据文章第二段“That’s three golds and one silver in total.”可知，陈妤颉在2026年名古屋亚运会上总共获得三枚金牌。 【23题详解】 根据文章第二段“Chen Yujie is a student-athlete. She does not give up her studies for sports.”可知，陈妤颉没有为了训练放弃学业，C选项表述与原文不符。 【24题详解】 根据文章第四段“Chen Yujie keeps working hard. She stays modest (谦虚的) after winning many honors.”可推知，我们应该学习陈妤颉保持谦虚、持续努力的品质。 B ①If someone asks you to describe yourself, what should you say? It can be difficult at times to think about your character (性格) in a proper way. ②Our characters mainly make up who we are, and are about how other people around us think of us in a way. ③You can get to know what kind of person you are by asking yourself some searching questions, like “When and where are you the happiest?”, “What kind of friends do you like best?”, “If you find a dog hurt, what will you do?” or “If you win the lottery (彩票), how will you spend the money?” Here are some common characters. Let’s see. ④If you are quick at learning and understanding things, you are clever. If you like to meet people and spend time with them, you are a sociable person. “Friendly” and “creative” can also be used to describe one’s character. Believe it or not, some of the words are negative. For example, one may be impatient, selfish, lazy or careless. Of course, there are also many other words to describe our characters. And it is impossible that a person has only a single one. ⑤You can change your negative characters by taking active steps in your daily life to become a better person. Starting a hobby is a great way. Sports can help you learn teamwork. Art can make you more creative. Even just reading a book can push you to be better. Why not try some of them? 25. What does the underlined word “sociable” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. 博学的 B. 善于交际的 C. 细心的 D. 安静的 26. Which of the following ways are mentioned to be a better person? a. Read a classic(经典作品). b. Start a hobby. c. Go shopping online. d. Paint pictures. A. abc B. abd C. acd D. bcd 27. What can we infer from the passage? A. A sociable person may be outgoing and friendly. B. The people around us can mostly decide who we are. C. A person will only have positive or negative personal traits. D. It is easy to tell other people’s character and change the negative one. 28. Which is the best structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. 29. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to make more good friends. B. How to describe and change our characters. C. Different kinds of hobbies. D. Some ways to answer difficult questions. 【答案】25. B 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何正确认识和描述自己的性格，介绍了不同性格的常见分类，还分享了通过日常积极行动改变负面性格、成为更好的人的具体方法。 【25题详解】 第四段明确给出释义：“If you like to meet people and spend time with them, you are a sociable person”，直接说明喜欢与人交往、共度时光的人就是sociable，对应选项B“善于交际的”。 【26题详解】 第五段提到成为更好的人的方式：“Starting a hobby is a great way. Sports can help you learn teamwork. Art can make you more creative. Even just reading a book can push you to be better”，其中a、b、d都被提及，c未提到，因此选B。 【27题详解】 第四段说明sociable的人喜欢与人交往，同时文中提到“Friendly”可用于描述性格，由此可推断善于交际的人可能外向且友好，对应选项A；其余选项均与原文表述不符。 【28题详解】 文章第①段引出性格的话题，第②-④段介绍认识性格的方法和不同性格的描述词汇，第⑤段讲述改变负面性格的方法，整体结构为“总起-分述性格描述-分述性格改变”，对应选项C的结构划分。 【29题详解】 全文围绕两个核心展开：一是如何认识和描述自己的性格，二是如何通过行动改变负面性格，对应选项B“如何描述和改变我们的性格”。 C Maybe you need to go to a sports hall to play table tennis because you may not have a suitable table at home. What if the door of your room could be turned into a tennis table? German designer Tobias Franzel designed the Ping Pong Door. It can be built to fit your door. Open the door and enjoy the game! Do you ever feel unsafe when you are out by yourself? A US company made a small alarm called Birdie+, You can keep it in your hand. It has a small handle (柄) and a button (按钮). If you pull out the handle, it will make a really loud noise and give out a flashing light so other people will notice you. If you press the button, it will you’re your family and even the police to help you. Noise-canceling earphones (降噪耳机) can help you clear all noises. However, it can be dangerous when you are walking on busy streets. Now, US scientists have used AI to allow users to pick the sound they want to hear. They can choose from 20 kinds of sounds, such as bird sounds, baby cries and people’s voices. The tool lets them hear nothing but the sound they have picked. The scientists successfully tested the AI system in different environments such as offices, streets and parks. 30. What is the Ping Pong Door? A. A door that can play music. B. A door that you can play table tennis on. C. A door that can keep people safe. D. A door that can make no noise. 31. How can Birdie help us when we press its button? A. By making a very loud noise. B. By offering our family a hand. C. By giving out a flashing light. D. By calling the police in time. 32. What is special about the new AI earphones? A. They can make all sounds louder. B. They can only play music. C. They let you choose the sounds you want to hear. D. They are the cheapest earphones. 33. What can we infer about the designer Tobias Franzel from the text? A. He is a famous table tennis player. B. His design helps people play sports at home. C. He wants to sell his doors to schools. D. His door is only for people with big rooms. 34. Where can you most probably read this passage? A. In a storybook. B. In a cookbook. C. In a science magazine for teenagers. D. In a history book. 【答案】30. B 31. D 32. C 33. B 34. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了三款新奇的实用发明——可充当乒乓球桌的门、个人安全警报器Birdie+、支持选择听取声音的AI降噪耳机，分别说明了各发明的功能与特点。 【30题详解】 文章表格中的第一行文字提到“German designer Tobias Franzel designed the Ping Pong Door. It can be built to fit your door. Open the door and enjoy the game!”，说明乒乓球门是一扇可以在上面打乒乓球的门。B选项“A door that you can play table tennis on.”符合此句的语境。 【31题详解】 文章表格中的第二行文字指出“If you press the button, it will call your family and even the police to help you.”，即按下按钮，它会呼叫家人甚至警察来帮助我们。D选项“By calling the police in time.”符合此句的语境。 【32题详解】 依据文章表格中的第三行文字提到“Now, US scientists have used AI to allow users to pick the sound they want to hear. They can choose from 20 kinds of sounds, such as bird sounds, baby cries and people’s voices. The tool lets them hear nothing but the sound they have picked.”可知，新的 AI 耳机特别之处在于它们能让用户选择自己想要听到的声音。C选项“They let you choose the sounds you want to hear.”符合此句的语境。 【33题详解】 从文章表格中的第一行文字提到“German designer Tobias Franzel designed the Ping Pong Door. It can be built to fit your door. Open the door and enjoy the game!”可知，他的设计能帮助人们在家打乒乓球。B选项“His design helps people play sports at home.”符合此句的语境。 【34题详解】 文章介绍了三种创意发明，属于科技类内容。C选项“In a science magazine for teenagers” 符合。 D I was walking down the street in Beijing the other day and passed a couple sitting on a bench. “She must be 180 centimeters tall,” I heard the woman say to the man. I immediately (马上) turned to look at them straight in the eye. I felt angry and awkward (尴尬的) that they were talking about me and staring at me. The woman suddenly said, “Oh, she must understand Chinese.” “Yes, I do,”I replied. Then, they both smiled and laughed, and so did I.This was yet another time in China when strangers stared because I am a foreigner. As a shy person, this makes me feel quite uncomfortable. I just want to fit in! I usually just try to ignore such people, but this time, as soon as I talked to the couple, they went from judgmental (评头论足的) strangers to people I just shared a warm and funny moment with. It reminded me how important it is to have the right attitude (态度) and to be understanding. There aren’t that many foreigners in China, so it’s natural that people will feel curious about how foreigners look different. Although it feels a bit hostile (敌意的) when people stare at you, most people are simply curious and may even want to talk with you. In short, I can’t change this situation. The only thing I can change is my attitude towards it. Life is too short to be influenced by the little things. We need to enjoy each moment with a positive and open attitude! 35. Why did the writer feel angry and awkward at first? A. The couple shouted at her loudly. B. The couple talked about her and stared at her. C. The couple didn’t help her on the street. D. The couple thought she was too short. 36. What does the underlined word “ignore” mean in Chinese? A. 理会 B. 讨厌 C. 帮助 D. 忽视 37. What’s the right order of the following events? ①A couple talked about the writer. ②The writer passed a couple one day. ③The writer felt angry and stared at the couple. ④The writer and the couple laughed. ⑤The writer changed her attitude and learnt something. A. ①②③④⑤ B. ②①③④⑤ C. ①③②④⑤ D. ②①④③⑤ 38. What will the writer do next time people stare at her? A. She will feel unhappy. B. She will forget such people. C. She will smile at them and talk with them. D. She will angrily stare back at the people. 39. What can we learn from the passage? A. Never stare at foreigners, but talk with them. B. Change your mind to enjoy each moment. C. Try to speak to the strangers on the road. D. Learn to overcome (克服) every difficulty. 【答案】35. B 36. D 37. B 38. C 39. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述一名外国人在北京街头偶遇一对夫妇议论并打量自己，从一开始尴尬生气，到主动交流之后收获愉快经历，感悟到要用积极开放的态度面对生活小事。 【35题详解】 原文第一段提到“I felt angry and awkward (尴尬的) that they were talking about me and staring at me.”，说明作者感到生气尴尬是因为这对夫妇在议论她并且盯着她看。 【36题详解】 原文第一段提到“As a shy person, this makes me feel quite uncomfortable. I just want to fit in! I usually just try to ignore such people”，说明作者性格腼腆，面对陌生人的注视感到不适，原本的应对方式是不去在意这类人，可推知ignore意为“忽视”。 【37题详解】 原文第一段提到“I was walking down the street in Beijing the other day and passed a couple sitting on a bench.”，对应②；随后提到“‘She must be 180 centimeters tall,’ I heard the woman say to the man.”，对应①；然后提到“I immediately (马上) turned to look at them straight in the eye. I felt angry...”，对应③；之后提到“Then, they both smiled and laughed, and so did I.”，对应④；文章最后两段是作者的感悟，对应⑤。顺序为②①③④⑤。 【38题详解】 根据原文第一段作者主动和夫妇搭话后收获了温暖互动，以及第二段提到多数陌生人只是出于好奇甚至想要和外国人交流，可推知后续作者再遇到他人注视时，会主动微笑和对方交流。 【39题详解】 原文最后一段提到“The only thing I can change is my attitude towards it. Life is too short to be influenced by the little things. We need to enjoy each moment with a positive and open attitude!”，因此文章核心主旨是转变自身想法，享受每一刻。 三、短文还原(共5空，每空2分，计10分) 阅读短文，从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 “Are you an I-person or an E-person?" This question has become a popular way for many people to start a conversation (谈话) when they want to know more about a new person they just met. Hu Xiaofan is the same. There is a system called the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (BT). ____40____ Hu Xiaofan is an INFJ. On the website www.16personalities.com, there are l6 different personalities introduced including INTJ, INTP, ENTP, ENTJ, INFJ, INFP, ENFJ, ENPF etc. For example, INFJ people are quiet and they might be a bit shy. And they want everything to be perfect. So, when they can’t make something perfect, they may get really hurt. However, they are special too. They like to think a lot. ____41____ They are also very understanding. If a classmate is sad, they will know right away and try to make him or her feel better. After reading the information about her type, Hu Xiaofan thinks the test describes her very well. She said, “When I meet people for the first time, I don’t feel uncomfortable or not know what to say anymore. ____42____" On Weibo, “MBTI“ got more than 35 billion views. ____43____. The MBTI is not only an interesting topic for people to talk about while they meet, but also it is a way to help people to know themselves better. ____44____ A. The MBTI test is very interesting. B. 800,000 people shared their own ideas. C. They always wonder about things like why the sky is blue. D. It can make people think about what to choose in their lives. E. I can ask if they are an I-person or an E-person to start chatting (聊天). F. It tells people by their personalities, habits, and other things. 【答案】40. F 41. C 42. E 43. B 44. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讨论了MBTI性格测试，胡小凡的例子，以及MBTI在社交媒体上的流行。 【40题详解】 根据“There is a system called the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI).”可知，此处需解释MBTI的功能。选项F“它通过人们的性格、习惯等特征来定义类型”说明MBTI测试的判断依据，承接上下文，符合语境，故选F。 【41题详解】 根据“They like to think a lot.”可知，此处应补充INFJ人群“爱思考”的具体表现。选项C“他们总在思考诸如‘天空为什么是蓝色’这类问题”与“爱思考”逻辑一致，故选C。 【42题详解】 根据“When I meet people for the first time, I don’t feel uncomfortable... anymore.”可知，此处应说明胡小凡如何主动开启对话。选项E“我会问对方是I型还是E型人格来开启聊天”对应前文“通过MBTI话题打破社交尴尬”，符合语境，故选E。 【43题详解】 根据“On Weibo, ‘MBTI’ got more than 35 billion views.”可知，此处要列举具体数据证明其热度。选项B“80万人分享了自己的观点”用数字佐证浏览量，符合语境，故选B。 【44题详解】 根据“The MBTI is not only... but also a way to help people know themselves better”可知，这里要总结说明MBTI的更深层意义。选项D“它让人们思考生活中的选择”升华主题，呼应“认识自我”，符合语境，故选D。 四、综合填空(共20空，每空1.5分，计30分) A 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给单词中选择意义相符的词，填入空白处，每空一词。（必要时进行词形变化） sad nothing if important however quick final beauty farmer he before Once there lived a clever man in the country. ____45____, his son had no goals (目标) in life and wasn’t happy. That made him worried. As the years passed, the man was more worried and ____46____. One day, he handed his son a map and said, “I want you to go and find a treasure.” The son set out eagerly (急切地). He traveled really far across forests and mountains. ____47____, he reached the place and began to dig. He dug and dug, but ____48____ was found. Tired and upset, he decided to go back home. On his way back, he noticed dancing birds and ____49____ flowers. He met happy ____50____ in the fields. He found everything nice. He got home and his father asked, “How was your journey to the place? Did you enjoy it?” “Of course not, I was worried that someone else would find the treasure ____51____ I did. But I enjoyed the journey back home and forgot the pain of not finding the treasure.” The son kept telling his father what he noticed on ____52____ way back. “Nice things are always there,” the father smiled. “My son, I want you to have a goal. If you don’t have a goal, you won’t set out. But ____53____ the goal is the only thing in your mind, you’ll miss something nice and won’t be happy. So, remember: it’s ____54____ to have a goal and enjoy the journey in life than just to have a goal.” The son listened carefully and nodded. He finally understood what his father meant. From then on, he worked hard for his dream but also learned to appreciate the beauty along the way. 【答案】45. However 46. sadder 47. Finally 48. nothing 49. beautiful 50. farmers 51. before 52. his 53. if 54. more important 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位父亲通过让儿子寻宝的经历，教导儿子既要有人生目标，也要学会享受人生过程的故事。 【45题详解】 句意：然而，他的儿子没有人生目标且不快乐。此处位于句首，表示与上文父亲聪明形成转折关系，需用however，意为“然而”，首字母大写。 【46题详解】 句意：随着时间流逝，这个人更加担心和难过。and连接并列成分，and前部分为比较级形容词，此处也需形容词比较级表示情绪，sad意为“悲伤的”，其比较级形式为sadder。 【47题详解】 句意：最终，他到达了那个地方并开始挖掘。修饰整个句子，表示时间顺序，用final的副词形式finally，意为“最后”，首字母大写。 【48题详解】 句意：他挖了又挖，但什么也没找到。根据but，可知前后句之间为转折关系，挖了很久，但是什么都没有找到。nothing意为“什么都没有”，表示否定意义。 【49题详解】 句意：在返程路上，他注意到了跳舞的鸟儿和美丽的花朵。修饰名词flowers，需用beauty的形容词形式beautiful，意为“漂亮的”。 【50题详解】 句意：他在田野里遇到了快乐的农民们。meet后接宾语，根据“in the fields”及方框中词汇，可知farmer符合语境。farmer为可数名词，其前没有冠词修饰，此处应用复数形式farmers。 【51题详解】 句意：当然不，我担心别人会在我之前找到宝藏。表示时间先后顺序，选择before，意为“在……之前”。 【52题详解】 句意：儿子不停地和父亲讲述他在返程路上看到的一切。on one’s way back为固定搭配，意为“在某人回家的路上”，需用he的形容词性物主代词his。 【53题详解】 句意：但如果目标是你心中唯一的东西，你就会错过美好的事物，无法快乐。此处需要连接词引导条件状语从句，表示假设，选择if。 【54题详解】 句意：所以记住：拥有目标并享受人生旅途比仅仅拥有目标更重要。根据句末than可知需用比较级，important为多音节词，比较级为more important。 B 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给动词中选择意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或情态动词）。 need make continue learn create become shout enjoy wear encourage give Chinese kuaiban is a traditional art form. Players usually talk and sing with a pair of bamboo clappers. It can also be regarded (认为) as traditional Chinese rap. Julia is a big clapper talk fan. She ____55____ it since she was six years old. The first time she watched clapper shows, she was surprised at the free style and lively language. That ____56____ her to learn it. However, learning the clapper talk is not easy. It requires clear pronunciation and rhythm, as well as skillful use of hands. Each of these skills ____57____ to be practised hard. However, Julia never ____58____ up, even though she met many difficulties. She loved it and hoped ____59____ the success from her hard work. She was excited when she completed her first piece of clapper talk. After several years of practice, she ____60____ great progress so far. And she often wears a yellow cap when performing for others, because she thinks ____61____ a cap is cool. As her love for the clapper talk ____62____ deeper and deeper now, she has also come to appreciate (领会) its cultural meaning. What’s more, in order to have an influence (影响) on people, she is interested in ____63____ clapper talk shows about love and care, and people are encouraged by her care about old people around them and love their family. Playing clappers has helped her enjoy this art form even more. And she ____64____ developing it in the future. She hopes to pass on this traditional art to more young people. 【答案】55. has learned 56. encouraged 57. needs 58. gave 59. to enjoy 60. has made 61. wearing 62. is becoming 63. creating 64. will continue 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Julia自幼热爱中国传统快板艺术，克服重重困难坚持苦练技艺，不仅取得了巨大进步，还创作传递温情与关爱的快板作品，并立志在未来继续传承与发展这一传统艺术的故事。 【55题详解】 句意：自六岁起，她就一直在学习它。此处需要一个动词，在句中作谓语。根据空后时间状语从句“since she was six years old”可知，主句需用现在完成时表示动作从过去某一时间点持续到现在，主语为第三人称单数She，结合下文“learning the clapper talk”可知，此处指学习，故选用learn变成has learned表示“学习”。 【56题详解】 句意：这激励了她去学习它。此处需要一个动词，在句中作谓语。根据空后的“her to learn it”以及前文描述她被快板表演震撼的语境可知，此处是固定搭配“encourage sb. to do sth.”意为“鼓励/激励某人做某事”，且叙述过去发生的经历需用一般过去时。故选用encourage变成encouraged表示“鼓励”。 【57题详解】 句意：每一项技能都需要刻苦练习。此处需要一个动词，在句中作谓语。根据前文列举的发音、节奏等技巧以及空后的“to be practised hard”可知，掌握这些技能“需要”刻苦训练，固定结构“need to be done”意为“需要被做”，且主语“Each of these skills”为单数概念，陈述客观规律需用一般现在时。故选用need变成needs表示“需要”。 【58题详解】 句意：然而，尽管遇到了许多困难，Julia从未放弃。此处需要一个动词，在句中作谓语。根据空后的介词“up”以及让步状语从句“even though she met many difficulties”可知，此处是固定短语“give up”意为“放弃”，从句动词met提示全文叙述过去经历，需用一般过去时。故选用give变成gave表示“放弃”。 【59题详解】 句意：她热爱快板，并希望享受自己辛勤付出的成功。此处需要一个动词不定式，在句中作宾语。根据空前的动词“hoped”可知，此处是固定搭配“hope to do sth.”意为“希望做某事”，结合“the success from her hard work”可知此处指渴望享受努力获得的成果。故选用enjoy变成to enjoy表示“享受”。 【60题详解】 句意：经过几年的练习，到目前为止她已经取得了巨大的进步。此处需要一个动词，在句中作谓语。根据空后时间状语“so far”可知，句子需用现在完成时，且固定短语“make progress”意为“取得进步”，主语she为第三人称单数，助动词需用has。故选用make变成has made表示“取得”。 【61题详解】 句意：她在为别人表演时经常戴一顶黄色的帽子，因为她认为戴帽子很酷。此处需要一个动名词，在because引导的原因状语从句中作主语。根据空后的“a cap”以及前文“wears a yellow cap”可知，此处指戴帽子这一行为，动名词短语作主语表示抽象习惯。故选用wear变成wearing表示“佩戴”。 【62题详解】 句意：如今随着她对快板的热爱正变得越来越深，她也逐渐领会了它的文化内涵。此处需要一个动词，在As引导的伴随状语从句中作谓语，根据空后时间状语“now”以及形容词比较级“deeper and deeper”可知，此处强调一个逐渐发生的变化过程，现在进行时与“比较级+and+比较级”连用表示“正变得越来越……”，主语“her love for the clapper talk”为不可数名词，助动词需用is。故选用become变成is becoming表示“变得”。 【63题详解】 句意：此外，为了对人们产生影响，她对创作关于关爱与温暖的快板表演很感兴趣……。此处需要一个动名词，在句中作介词in的宾语。根据空前的固定搭配“is interested in”以及空后的“clapper talk shows about love and care”可知，介词后需接动名词形式，且此处指编创艺术表演作品。故选用create变成creating表示“创作”。 【64题详解】 句意：而且她将来会继续发展它。此处需要一个动词，在句中作谓语。根据空后时间状语“in the future”可知，句子需用一般将来时，结构为“will+动词原形”，结合后文“hopes to pass on this traditional art...”可知此处指将来继续发扬该传统艺术，固定搭配“continue doing sth.”意为“继续做某事”。故选用continue变成will continue表示“继续”。 五、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计 10分） 阅读短文, 根据短文内容要求完成各题。 Nowadays, many teenagers make friends online through social media, games, or forums (论坛). Online friendship has its own special points. Advantages: You can make friends with people from all over the world who share your interests. It can be easier to talk about personal feelings with someone you don’t see face-to-face. You can connect with people anytime, anywhere. Disadvantages: It’s harder to know if the person is really who they say they are. They might not be honest about their age, gender (性别), or intentions. Online communication lacks body language and tone of voice, which can lead to misunderstandings. Spending too much time on online friends might take time away from real-life relationships and activities. Safety Tips: Never share personal information like your home address, school name, or phone number with online friends. 2.不要同意与网友单独见面。If you decide to meet, tell your parents and meet in a public place. Trust your feelings. 3. If something feels wrong or uncomfortable, stop talking to that person. Online friendships can be fun and meaningful, but it’s important to be careful and balance them with real-life interactions (互动). 65. How do many teenagers make friends online nowadays? _____________________________________________________ 66. Translate the underlined sentence into English. _____________________________________________________ 67. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. _____________________________________________________ 68. Li Hua has made an online friend. What should she do if she wants to meet her online friend? _____________________________________________________ 69. Give a proper title (题目) to the passage. _____________________________________________________ 【答案】65. Through social media, games, or forums./Nowadays, many teenagers make friends online through social media, games, or forums. 66. Don’t agree to meet an online friend alone. 67. 如果感觉有什么不对劲或不舒服，停止与该人交谈。 68. She should tell her parents and meet in a public place. 69. Online Friendship/Advantages and Disadvantages of Online Friendship 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了青少年网络交友的现状，列举了网络交友的优缺点，并提供了相关的安全建议。 【65题详解】 根据文章第一段“Nowadays, many teenagers make friends online through social media, games, or forums (论坛).”可知青少年网上交友的途径，直接提取。故填Through social media, games, or forums.或Nowadays, many teenagers make friends online through social media, games, or forums.。 【66题详解】 “不要同意与网友单独见面。”译为Don’t agree to meet an online friend alone。“不要同意”用Don’t agree表示，其中Don’t是Do not的缩写，构成否定祈使句，agree意为“同意”；“与网友单独见面”用to meet an online friend alone表示，其中to meet为不定式，作agree的宾语，an online friend意为“一个网友”，alone为副词，意为“单独地、独自”。agree to do sth.意为“同意做某事”；祈使句以动词原形开头；句首首字母大写，句末用句号。 【67题详解】 “If something feels wrong or uncomfortable, stop talking to that person.”译为“如果感觉有什么不对劲或不舒服，停止与该人交谈。”句子为复合句；句子中，“If something feels wrong or uncomfortable”作条件状语从句，其中“something”作主语，“feels”作系动词，“wrong or uncomfortable”作表语；“stop talking to that person”为主句，是祈使句，省略主语，其中“stop”作谓语，“talking to that person”作宾语。 【68题详解】 根据文章Safety Tips部分“If you decide to meet, tell your parents and meet in a public place.”可知见面时应采取的安全措施。故填She should tell her parents and meet in a public place.。 【69题详解】 通读全文，文章围绕网络交友的优缺点及安全建议展开，主要讨论的是网络友谊。故填Online Friendship或Advantages and Disadvantages of Online Friendship。 六、书面表达（共1题，计 20分） 70. 成长的路上，我们需要处理各种关系，并学会与他人友好相处。假如你叫李华，你校的英语俱乐部正在举办一场以“How to Get Along Well with Others”为主题的演讲比赛。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇演讲稿。 How to Get Along Well with Others Dear teachers and classmates, Good morning! As we grow up, we meet different people. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： How to Get Along Well with Others Dear teachers and classmates, Good morning! As we grow up, we meet different people. It’s important for us to get on well with others. Good relationships can make us healthier and happier in daily life. They also help us grow better. To get on well with others, here are some suggestions. First, learn to listen. When others speak, listen carefully to understand their thoughts. Second, respect each other. We should care about others’ ideas though they’re different. Third, be kind and help others. When our friends are in trouble, we should give them a hand. I hope we can get along well with everyone around us and enjoy our school life. 【解析】 【详解】写作解析 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：演讲稿（应用文），使用一般现在时为主 明确要点：一、和别人友好相处的意义：使我们更健康快乐、有助于我们成长； 二、相处方法：学会倾听、互相尊重、友善助人； 三、美好愿景：与身边每个人相处融洽，享受校园生活 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：演讲稿语气真诚，符合演讲比赛场景，不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 开头段：问候，引出话题，点明与他人和睦相处很重要 主体段：阐述与人友好相处的好处，逐条给出具体做法（学会倾听、互相尊重、乐于助人） 结尾段：表达祝愿，升华主题，希望大家和睦相处，享受校园生活 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：与人友好相处的重要性 重要性：Good relationships can make us healthier and happier in daily life. They also help us grow better./Good relationships can reduce our stress and bring more confidence./Getting along well with others helps us learn different skills from our classmates.等 要点二：与人相处的做法 做法：First, learn to listen. When others speak, listen carefully to understand their thoughts./Second, respect each other. We should care about others’ ideas though they’re different./Third, be kind and help others. When our friends are in trouble, we should give them a hand./Learn to control your temper when disagreements appear./Communicate with others patiently when you have different ideas.等 要点三：结尾愿景 I hope we can get along well with everyone around us and enjoy our school life./I hope we can create a friendly school environment together./Let’s treasure every friendship and make our school life colourful.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $一、听力测试共25小题，1至20小题，每小题一分，21至25每小题两分，总计30分，每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间。一、录音中有四个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。Number one. Mary is having a discussion with a friend about how to keep healthy. Mary is having a discussion with her friend about how to keep healthy. Number two. damming and his sister watched the football match on T, V, and they even forgot to eat. Damming and his sister watched a football match on T, V, and they even forgot to eat. Number three. I have been a math teacher for ten years. I have been a math teacher for ten years. Number four, in . different countries, people have very different ideas about drinking tea. In different countries, people have very different ideas about drinking tea. 2、录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容将信息配对。Five, my name is leon, and i've known my friend bernie since I was eleven. We both enjoy fishing. For me, fishing is a hobby, but it's more than that for berny. He fishes in competitions. Two months ago, bernie asked me to join his team for a fishing competition, and I decided to do IT. My name is leon, and i've known my friend bernie since I was eleven. We both enjoy fishing for me, fishing is a hobby, but it's more than that for bernie. He fishes in competitions. Two months ago, bernie asked me to join his team for a fishing competition, and I decided to do IT. Six, my name is danny. This is a photo taken by my teacher when I was studying in number one middle school. In this photo, my classmates and I were laughing happily together. Hello, my name is danny. This is a photo taken by my teacher when I was studying in number one middle school. In this photo, my classmates and I were laughing happily together. Seven, i'm mike. I'm on holiday in australia with my parents. I'm having a fantastic time. We're staying in a hotel near a lake and can see the mountains from my bedroom window. It's the first time i've ever been in the mountains. 3、录音中有一篇短文，根据所听内容为下列句子排序。Susan is an american school girl. SHE is now in beijing with her parents. Susan is trying to learn chinese. SHE often tries to speak chinese with her chinese friends. Sometimes they don't understand her because SHE can't speak chinese well. Last sunday morning, Susan wanted to go to the zoo to see the elephants and monkeys, but SHE didn't know how to get there. SHE stopped a boy in the street and asked him the way, but the boy couldn't understand her. Susan looked worried. He thought for a moment. Then SHE found a way to make herself understood. He took out a pen and a piece of paper. SHE drew an elephant on the paper and showed the picture to the boy. The boy looked at the picture carefully. He smiled and then showed Susan the way to the zoo. Susan is american school girl. SHE is now in beijing with her parents. Susan is trying to learn chinese. SHE often tries to speak chinese with her chinese friends. Sometimes they don't understand her because he can speak chinese well. Last sunday morning, Susan wanted to go to the zoo to see the elephants and monkeys, but SHE didn't know how to get there. SHE stopped a boy in the street and asked him the way, but the boy couldn't understand her. Susan looked to ugly SHE thought for a moment. Then he found a way to make herself understood ood. SHE took out a pen and a piece of paper. SHE drew an elephant on the paper and showed the picture to the boy. The boy looked at the picture carefully. He smiled and then showed Susan the way to the zoo. 4、录音中有四个小对话，每段对话听两遍，然后从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。Number twelve. when does the computer lesson end? please? Well. we begin at half past one, an end at twenty . past two. How long does the computer lesson last? When does the computer lesson end please? Well, we begin at half past one and end at twenty past two. Question, how long does the computer lesson last? Number thirteen. did you have lunch in that new restaurant? Lara, no. I had lunch at my home with my friend. Question, where did Laura have lunch? Did you have lunch in that new restaurant? Laura, no, I had lunch at my home with . my friend. Question, where did Laura have lunch? Number fourteen. oh, Jenny has changed a lot. Yeah, he used to be heavy, but now he is tall and thin. Question, what does Jenny look like now? Oh, Jenny has changed a lot. Yeah, he used to be heavy, but now he is tall and thin. Question, what does Jenny look like now? Number fifteen. James, why are you in such a hurry? Because i'm late for the class meeting at a quarter . to ten question. what time does . the class meeting take place? 5、录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。Hi Kevin. I'm going to new york next monday with my . friends lucky. U. N. How can I help you first? Should I take some medicine? Yes, you should. Hospitals and doctors are very expensive in the U. S. What about clothes? What should I take? You should take a warm sweater, a coat, some globs and the scarf. Well, what else? Oh. just one more thing. Don't forget to buy me a nice present like a new watch. Oh, no, I don't have enough money. Traveling is expensive. Hi Kevin. I'm going to new york next monday with my . friends lucky. U. N. How can I help you first? Should I take some medicine? Yes, you should. Hospitals and doctors are very expensive in the U. S. What about clothes? What should I take? You should take a warm sweater, a coat, some gloves and the scarf. Well, what else? Oh. just one more thing. Don't forget to buy me a nice present like a new watch. Oh, no, I don't have enough money. Traveling is . expensive. 6、听力填表录音中有一篇短文是关于几位同学的爱好的介绍。听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示记录相关信息，完成表格。My name is Grace. I'm seventeen and I come from ada. I have two sisters, ney and amy. Ney is fifteen and amy is eleven. We are different. For example, I like dancing very much, but nasi likes playing volleyball and amy likes playing the guitar best. We like different kinds of animals. I like how is best? Because I think they're lovely. But L, C thinks kos are lazy. SHE likes monkeys very much. Amy likes giraffe best, because he thinks they're beautiful. My name is Grace. I'm seventeen and I come from canada. I have two sisters, ny and amy. Ny is fifteen and amy is eleven. We are different. For example, I like dancing very much, but nci likes playing volleyball and amy likes playing the guitar best. We like different kinds of animals. I like kos best because I think they're lovely, but I see thinks they are lazy. SHE likes monkeys very much. Amy likes giraffes best because he thinks they are beautiful. 听力测试到此结束，请同学们继续做其他题目。 八年级英语第一次月考试题 2026.10 时间:120分钟 满分:150分 一、听力测试(共25小题，1-20小题每小题1分；21-25小题每小题2分，总计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） （一）（4分） 1. 录音中有四个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4.________ （二）（3分） 录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ____2____ Leon ____3____ Danny ____4____ Mike A. He has a photo taken by his teacher. B. It’s the first time he has ever been in the mountains. C. He has known his friend Bernie since he was 11. （三）（4分） 5. 录音中有一篇短文，根据所听内容，为下列句子排序。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The boy looked at the picture carefully. B. Susan took out a pen and a piece of paper. C. Susan often tries to speak Chinese with her Chinese friends. D. Susan wanted to go to the zoo to see the elephants and monkeys. ________→________→________→________ （四）录音中有四个小对话，每段对话听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（4分） 6. How long does the computer lesson last?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Twenty minutes. B. Forty minutes. C. Fifty minutes. 7. Where did Laura have lunch? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a new restaurant. B. At home. C. At school. 8. What does Jenny look like now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tall and heavy. B. Short and heavy. C. Tall and thin. 9. What time does the class meeting take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 9:45. B. 10:00. C. 10:15. （五）（5分） 录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where is Ann going next Monday? A. London. B. New York. C. Beijing. 11. Who is Ann going with? A. Her friends. B. Her parents. C. Her brother. 12. Why does Kevin tell Ann to take some medicine? A. Because Ann is ill now. B. Because medicine is cheap there. C. Because hospitals and doctors are expensive in the US. 13. Which of the following is NOT the clothes Ann should take? A. A coat. B. Gloves. C. A T-shirt. 14. What present does Kevin want? A. A new watch. B. A scarf. C. A sweater. （六）听力填表（共5小题，计10分；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间) 录音中有一篇短文，是关于几位同学的爱好的介绍。听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Name Grace Nancy Amy Country ____15____ Age Seventeen Fifteen ____16____ Hobby Dancing Playing ____17____ Playing the ____18____ Favourite animal Koalas ____19____ Giraffes 二、阅读理解(共20题，每小题2.5分，计50分) A Chen Yujie was born on December 29, 2008 in Ningbo, Zhejiang. She is a talented young Chinese sprinter (短跑运动员). People online call her “Sister Kid”. Her parents were professional (专业的) sprinters, and she grew up in a sports family. When she was young, Chen Yujie tried tennis and taekwondo (跆拳道), but they were not right for her. She found her gift for sprinting in Grade Five. At a school sports meeting, she won the 60-meter and 100-meter races without professional training. Then she began to receive professional sprint training. Chen Yujie is a student-athlete. She does not give up her studies for sports. She balances heavy schoolwork and hard training very well. At the 2026 Nagoya Asian Games (名古屋亚运会), she made great success. She won the women’s 100m gold medal and broke a 24-year-old Asian Games record. She also got two gold medals in relay races and one silver medal in the women’s 200m. That’s three golds and one silver in total. She also broke many Asian youth sprint records. She raced against top runners in the Diamond League (钻石联赛) and got her new personal best. She has strong explosive power (爆发力), fast start reaction (反应) and steady running rhythm (节奏). Chen Yujie keeps working hard. She stays modest (谦虚的) after winning many honors. She loves the feeling of running. She enjoys every moment now and does not worry too much about the future. She is a good example of Chinese young sports spirit. 20. What was Chen Yujie’s parents’ job before? A. Tennis players. B. Professional sprinters. C. Taekwondo players. D. Swimming players. 21. When did Chen Yujie find she was good at sprinting? A. In Grade Five. B. In high school. C. At the Asian Games. D. In the Diamond League. 22. How many gold medals did Chen Yujie win at the 2026 Nagoya Asian Games? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 23. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Chen Yujie was born in Ningbo, Zhejiang. B. Chen Yujie won the 100m gold and broke the Asian Games record. C. Chen Yujie gives up her schoolwork to train every day. D. Chen Yujie has good running skills. 24. What can we learn from Chen Yujie? A. We should only care about our future. B. We should be modest and keep working hard. C. We must take part in sports games. D. We should give up study for our dreams. B ①If someone asks you to describe yourself, what should you say? It can be difficult at times to think about your character (性格) in a proper way. ②Our characters mainly make up who we are, and are about how other people around us think of us in a way. ③You can get to know what kind of person you are by asking yourself some searching questions, like “When and where are you the happiest?”, “What kind of friends do you like best?”, “If you find a dog hurt, what will you do?” or “If you win the lottery (彩票), how will you spend the money?” Here are some common characters. Let’s see. ④If you are quick at learning and understanding things, you are clever. If you like to meet people and spend time with them, you are a sociable person. “Friendly” and “creative” can also be used to describe one’s character. Believe it or not, some of the words are negative. For example, one may be impatient, selfish, lazy or careless. Of course, there are also many other words to describe our characters. And it is impossible that a person has only a single one. ⑤You can change your negative characters by taking active steps in your daily life to become a better person. Starting a hobby is a great way. Sports can help you learn teamwork. Art can make you more creative. Even just reading a book can push you to be better. Why not try some of them? 25. What does the underlined word “sociable” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. 博学的 B. 善于交际的 C. 细心的 D. 安静的 26. Which of the following ways are mentioned to be a better person? a. Read a classic(经典作品). b. Start a hobby. c. Go shopping online. d. Paint pictures. A. abc B. abd C. acd D. bcd 27. What can we infer from the passage? A. A sociable person may be outgoing and friendly. B. The people around us can mostly decide who we are. C. A person will only have positive or negative personal traits. D. It is easy to tell other people’s character and change the negative one. 28. Which is the best structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. 29. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to make more good friends. B. How to describe and change our characters. C. Different kinds of hobbies. D. Some ways to answer difficult questions. C Maybe you need to go to a sports hall to play table tennis because you may not have a suitable table at home. What if the door of your room could be turned into a tennis table? German designer Tobias Franzel designed the Ping Pong Door. It can be built to fit your door. Open the door and enjoy the game! Do you ever feel unsafe when you are out by yourself? A US company made a small alarm called Birdie+, You can keep it in your hand. It has a small handle (柄) and a button (按钮). If you pull out the handle, it will make a really loud noise and give out a flashing light so other people will notice you. If you press the button, it will you’re your family and even the police to help you. Noise-canceling earphones (降噪耳机) can help you clear all noises. However, it can be dangerous when you are walking on busy streets. Now, US scientists have used AI to allow users to pick the sound they want to hear. They can choose from 20 kinds of sounds, such as bird sounds, baby cries and people’s voices. The tool lets them hear nothing but the sound they have picked. The scientists successfully tested the AI system in different environments such as offices, streets and parks. 30. What is the Ping Pong Door? A. A door that can play music. B. A door that you can play table tennis on. C. A door that can keep people safe. D. A door that can make no noise. 31. How can Birdie help us when we press its button? A. By making a very loud noise. B. By offering our family a hand. C. By giving out a flashing light. D. By calling the police in time. 32. What is special about the new AI earphones? A. They can make all sounds louder. B. They can only play music. C. They let you choose the sounds you want to hear. D. They are the cheapest earphones. 33. What can we infer about the designer Tobias Franzel from the text? A. He is a famous table tennis player. B. His design helps people play sports at home. C. He wants to sell his doors to schools. D. His door is only for people with big rooms. 34. Where can you most probably read this passage? A. In a storybook. B. In a cookbook. C. In a science magazine for teenagers. D. In a history book. D I was walking down the street in Beijing the other day and passed a couple sitting on a bench. “She must be 180 centimeters tall,” I heard the woman say to the man. I immediately (马上) turned to look at them straight in the eye. I felt angry and awkward (尴尬的) that they were talking about me and staring at me. The woman suddenly said, “Oh, she must understand Chinese.” “Yes, I do,”I replied. Then, they both smiled and laughed, and so did I.This was yet another time in China when strangers stared because I am a foreigner. As a shy person, this makes me feel quite uncomfortable. I just want to fit in! I usually just try to ignore such people, but this time, as soon as I talked to the couple, they went from judgmental (评头论足的) strangers to people I just shared a warm and funny moment with. It reminded me how important it is to have the right attitude (态度) and to be understanding. There aren’t that many foreigners in China, so it’s natural that people will feel curious about how foreigners look different. Although it feels a bit hostile (敌意的) when people stare at you, most people are simply curious and may even want to talk with you. In short, I can’t change this situation. The only thing I can change is my attitude towards it. Life is too short to be influenced by the little things. We need to enjoy each moment with a positive and open attitude! 35. Why did the writer feel angry and awkward at first? A. The couple shouted at her loudly. B. The couple talked about her and stared at her. C. The couple didn’t help her on the street. D. The couple thought she was too short. 36. What does the underlined word “ignore” mean in Chinese? A. 理会 B. 讨厌 C. 帮助 D. 忽视 37. What’s the right order of the following events? ①A couple talked about the writer. ②The writer passed a couple one day. ③The writer felt angry and stared at the couple. ④The writer and the couple laughed. ⑤The writer changed her attitude and learnt something. A. ①②③④⑤ B. ②①③④⑤ C. ①③②④⑤ D. ②①④③⑤ 38. What will the writer do next time people stare at her? A. She will feel unhappy. B. She will forget such people. C. She will smile at them and talk with them. D. She will angrily stare back at the people. 39. What can we learn from the passage? A. Never stare at foreigners, but talk with them. B. Change your mind to enjoy each moment. C. Try to speak to the strangers on the road. D. Learn to overcome (克服) every difficulty. 三、短文还原(共5空，每空2分，计10分) 阅读短文，从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 “Are you an I-person or an E-person?" This question has become a popular way for many people to start a conversation (谈话) when they want to know more about a new person they just met. Hu Xiaofan is the same. There is a system called the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (BT). ____40____ Hu Xiaofan is an INFJ. On the website www.16personalities.com, there are l6 different personalities introduced including INTJ, INTP, ENTP, ENTJ, INFJ, INFP, ENFJ, ENPF etc. For example, INFJ people are quiet and they might be a bit shy. And they want everything to be perfect. So, when they can’t make something perfect, they may get really hurt. However, they are special too. They like to think a lot. ____41____ They are also very understanding. If a classmate is sad, they will know right away and try to make him or her feel better. After reading the information about her type, Hu Xiaofan thinks the test describes her very well. She said, “When I meet people for the first time, I don’t feel uncomfortable or not know what to say anymore. ____42____" On Weibo, “MBTI“ got more than 35 billion views. ____43____. The MBTI is not only an interesting topic for people to talk about while they meet, but also it is a way to help people to know themselves better. ____44____ A. The MBTI test is very interesting. B. 800,000 people shared their own ideas. C. They always wonder about things like why the sky is blue. D. It can make people think about what to choose in their lives. E. I can ask if they are an I-person or an E-person to start chatting (聊天). F. It tells people by their personalities, habits, and other things. 四、综合填空(共20空，每空1.5分，计30分) A 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给单词中选择意义相符的词，填入空白处，每空一词。（必要时进行词形变化） sad nothing if important however quick final beauty farmer he before Once there lived a clever man in the country. ____45____, his son had no goals (目标) in life and wasn’t happy. That made him worried. As the years passed, the man was more worried and ____46____. One day, he handed his son a map and said, “I want you to go and find a treasure.” The son set out eagerly (急切地). He traveled really far across forests and mountains. ____47____, he reached the place and began to dig. He dug and dug, but ____48____ was found. Tired and upset, he decided to go back home. On his way back, he noticed dancing birds and ____49____ flowers. He met happy ____50____ in the fields. He found everything nice. He got home and his father asked, “How was your journey to the place? Did you enjoy it?” “Of course not, I was worried that someone else would find the treasure ____51____ I did. But I enjoyed the journey back home and forgot the pain of not finding the treasure.” The son kept telling his father what he noticed on ____52____ way back. “Nice things are always there,” the father smiled. “My son, I want you to have a goal. If you don’t have a goal, you won’t set out. But ____53____ the goal is the only thing in your mind, you’ll miss something nice and won’t be happy. So, remember: it’s ____54____ to have a goal and enjoy the journey in life than just to have a goal.” The son listened carefully and nodded. He finally understood what his father meant. From then on, he worked hard for his dream but also learned to appreciate the beauty along the way. B 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给动词中选择意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或情态动词）。 need make continue learn create become shout enjoy wear encourage give Chinese kuaiban is a traditional art form. Players usually talk and sing with a pair of bamboo clappers. It can also be regarded (认为) as traditional Chinese rap. Julia is a big clapper talk fan. She ____55____ it since she was six years old. The first time she watched clapper shows, she was surprised at the free style and lively language. That ____56____ her to learn it. However, learning the clapper talk is not easy. It requires clear pronunciation and rhythm, as well as skillful use of hands. Each of these skills ____57____ to be practised hard. However, Julia never ____58____ up, even though she met many difficulties. She loved it and hoped ____59____ the success from her hard work. She was excited when she completed her first piece of clapper talk. After several years of practice, she ____60____ great progress so far. And she often wears a yellow cap when performing for others, because she thinks ____61____ a cap is cool. As her love for the clapper talk ____62____ deeper and deeper now, she has also come to appreciate (领会) its cultural meaning. What’s more, in order to have an influence (影响) on people, she is interested in ____63____ clapper talk shows about love and care, and people are encouraged by her care about old people around them and love their family. Playing clappers has helped her enjoy this art form even more. And she ____64____ developing it in the future. She hopes to pass on this traditional art to more young people. 五、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计 10分） 阅读短文, 根据短文内容要求完成各题。 Nowadays, many teenagers make friends online through social media, games, or forums (论坛). Online friendship has its own special points. Advantages: You can make friends with people from all over the world who share your interests. It can be easier to talk about personal feelings with someone you don’t see face-to-face. You can connect with people anytime, anywhere. Disadvantages: It’s harder to know if the person is really who they say they are. They might not be honest about their age, gender (性别), or intentions. Online communication lacks body language and tone of voice, which can lead to misunderstandings. Spending too much time on online friends might take time away from real-life relationships and activities. Safety Tips: Never share personal information like your home address, school name, or phone number with online friends. 2.不要同意与网友单独见面。If you decide to meet, tell your parents and meet in a public place. Trust your feelings. 3. If something feels wrong or uncomfortable, stop talking to that person. Online friendships can be fun and meaningful, but it’s important to be careful and balance them with real-life interactions (互动). 65. How do many teenagers make friends online nowadays? _____________________________________________________ 66. Translate the underlined sentence into English. _____________________________________________________ 67. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. _____________________________________________________ 68. Li Hua has made an online friend. What should she do if she wants to meet her online friend? _____________________________________________________ 69. Give a proper title (题目) to the passage. _____________________________________________________ 六、书面表达（共1题，计 20分） 70. 成长的路上，我们需要处理各种关系，并学会与他人友好相处。假如你叫李华，你校的英语俱乐部正在举办一场以“How to Get Along Well with Others”为主题的演讲比赛。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇演讲稿。 How to Get Along Well with Others Dear teachers and classmates, Good morning! As we grow up, we meet different people. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $