福建福州市橘园洲四中2026-2027学年第一学期10月份适应性练习 九年级英语试卷

2026-2027学年第一学期10月份适应性练习 九年级英语试卷 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟 Ⅰ. 听力 (共三节，20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分) 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。 (每个句子读两遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 (每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What did the man do every week when he was young? A. He went swimming. B. He went fishing. C. He walked along the river. 听第2段对话，回答第7 小题。 7. What is the man doing? A. Drawing a map. B. Giving directions. C. Finding his school. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. How did the man go to school when he was young? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. 听第 4 段对话，回答第 9 小题。 9. Why did the woman come to the city in 2015? A. To visit her teacher. B. To attend a meeting. C. To meet her friend. 听对话，回答小题。 10. What is the girl doing? A. Watching TV. B. Writing a report. C. Reading an article. 11. What did Wang and his team do? A. They built a bridge. B. They cleaned the river. C. They planted trees. 听对话，回答小题。 12. What were the man and his friends doing in the old photo? A. Playing badminton. B. Riding bicycles. C. Flying kites. 13. What has taken the place of the field? A. A shopping centre. B. Anew school. C. A car park. 听对话，回答小题。 14. What did Lily do last Saturday? A. She picked up litter. B. She gave a lesson. C. She planted flowers. 15. How did Lily know about the team? A. From a TV show. B. From a speech. C. From a poster. 第三节 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格。每空填一词。 (短文读三遍) Changes in my town Better roads ●A new ________ connects the town to the big cities. ●Visitors can arrive in less than one hour. More activities and attractions ●Visitors can ________ along the river, take photos on the hill, and pick vegetables on the farm. ●Many families have ________ near the lake. ●People enjoy our special noodles and ________ rice cakes. New chances for local people ●Many young people have come back to work here. ●I become a (n) ________. 笔试部分 Ⅱ. 选择填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 1. Which of the following underlined parts sounds different? A. eagle B. weather C. leaf 2. Sharing your personal information online may put your safety ________ risk. A. at B. in C. on 3. We spent a ________ afternoon walking along the river. A. possible B. pleasant C. patient 4. The dirty factories will ________ the river around the town. A. protect B. pollute C. produce 5. The doctor gave him a special ________ for his stomachache. A. treatment B. movement C. government 6. She could ________ believe it when she saw the surprise. A. nearly B. hardly C. probably 7. To protect the environment, people ________ waste paper to make new paper products in factories. A. reuse B. reduce C. recycle 8. It’s kind of him to ________ his money to people in need. A. make B. raise C. donate 9. Jane decided to keep a pet after thinking about the positive and ________ sides. A. negative B. wrong C. silly 10. You shouldn’t give up. ________, you are young and have many other chances. A. On purpose B. After all C. At last 11. He ________ shy, but now he is very active. A. used to be B. used to being C. was used to being 12. John ________ Mount Huangshan with his family. He will come back next week. A. has been to B. has been in C. has gone to 13. — I’d like to visit the museum. ________, I also want to see the new library. — Sounds great! We can go together this weekend. A. However B. Instead C. Besides 14. The journalist ________ the famous scientist yesterday. A. interviewed B. interviews C. will interview 15. — I wonder ________. — It depends on the weather. A. why we will go hiking tomorrow B. when we will go hiking tomorrow C. if we will go hiking tomorrow Ⅲ. 完形填空 (每小题1分，满分10分) Rudi Hartono is from Indonesia. He collects litter by putting on a superhero costume. His purpose is to ask the members of his community to ____16____ him in making their streets and beaches cleaner. Rudi had long been trying to encourage people around him to ____17____ waste and sort it, but he had little success. ____18____, when he put on a Spiderman costume, people began to take notice. He seemed to become a local role model by accident. People ____19____ following his example and realized the importance of protecting the environment. “At first, I did the same activity without wearing this costume. It didn’t catch the public’s ____20____,” said Rudi in his red and blue Spiderman costume. Rudi bought the Spiderman costume to make his little nephew (侄子) happy. But the kid was afraid. ____21____ Rudi hadn’t done that for a long time. Then one day Rudi got the idea of putting it on while going for one of his garbage-cleaning ____22____. He dressed up as the superhero and made a video online. He wanted to invite more people to help fight against ____23____ and prevent it from doing harm to our planet. Rudi has become ____24____ with more people in his country. He even appeared on ____25____ national TV shows. He used these chances to inspire (激励) everybody to keep the Earth clean. 16. A. accept B. join C. satisfy 17. A. pick up B. throw away C. look after 18. A. Then B. Besides C. However 19. A. suggested B. started C. hated 20. A. attention B. project C. success 21. A. But B. Or C. So 22. A. reports B. ways C. tasks 23. A. illness B. pollution C. wars 24. A. kind B. popular C. useful 25. A. several B. few C. another Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (共三节，28 小题；满分 45 分) 第一节 阅读下面 A、B、C三篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) A Chinese Speech Contest (比赛) We are excited to tell you that our yearly Chinese Speech Contest will take place on 23rd October. This year’s topic is “Social Changes”. All students are welcome to join in this exciting event. Come to show your Chinese speaking skills and share your stories with us! When: 1 p.m.-4 p.m. Friday, 23rd October, 2026 Where: North Building of ABC University What: Participants (参赛者) should give a 3-minute Chinese speech on the topic. Before the speech, they need to introduce themselves first. Awards (奖品)： First place: $100 Toppings Bookshop voucher (代金券) Second place: $75 Toppings Bookshop voucher Third place: $50 Toppings Bookshop voucher How to sign up: Send your personal information to 1234567@abcu.edu before 28th September, 2026. For more information, please email Mr Smith at info@abcu.edu. 26. What should participants speak about in the contest? A. Their favorite Chinese books. B. Their reasons for learning Chinese. C. Their stories about Chinese learning. D. Changes in society. 27. How long is the contest? A. 2 hours. B. 3 hours. C. 4 hours. D. 5 hours. 28. What do participants need to do in the contest? ①Share their speaking skills. ②Introduce a book. ③Give a self-introduction. ④Make a 3-minute Chinese speech. A. ③④ B. ①② C. ②④ D. ①④ 29. How can you get more information about the contest? A. By going to the bookshop. B. By visiting the website. C. By sending an email. D. By making a phone call. 30. Where can you probably find the reading? A. In a bookshop. B. On a movie poster. C. In a travel guide. D. On a noticeboard. B Last spring, our neighborhood’s empty lot (空地) was an eyesore. Broken chairs, plastic bags, and dry grass filled every corner. Lily, a ninth-grader, decided to change this. She talked to the community leader and put up posters asking for helpers. Over 50 people joined the project. We divided into groups: some cleaned the garbage, others brought young plants. Students from my school collected plastic bottles, cut them into halves, and turned them into flower pots. “We’re giving waste a new life,” Lily explained. An old gardener taught us to make compost (堆肥) from food waste—it’s natural fertilizer (肥料) that helps plants grow. Every weekend, we worked together. At first, some neighbors worried it would be a waste of time. But as the lot turned green with vegetables and flowers, their doubts disappeared. Now, children play there after school, and people there share the harvest. “This project didn’t just clean the lot,” said Lily. “It made our community closer.” More neighborhoods have started similar projects. It shows that small actions can make a big difference for the environment and people’s lives. 31. What does the underlined word “eyesore” mean in paragraph 1? A. A place that looks ugly. B. A job that is tiring. C. A plan that is smart. D. A person who is helpful 32. What did the students do in the project? A. They sold the harvest to raise money. B. They wrote posters to ask for plants. C. They taught the elderly to plant flowers. D. They made flower pots from plastic bottles. 33. Which one is true according to the text? A. No neighborhoods started the same project. B. The empty lot is now used as a school garden. C. The neighbors felt unhappy with Lily’s plan at first. D. The project helped improve community relationships. 34. What can we learn from the last sentence? A. Small actions are not helpful. B. Every small thing we do can help a lot. C. Only big actions can change the world. D. We need a lot of money to make a difference. 35. Which is the best title for the text? A. From Dirty Lot to Green Space B. Clever Student Leader C. How to Make Natural Fertilizer D. Ways to Reuse Plastic Bottles C ①Our world has many environmental problems. These problems are bad for our health and our planet. But now, people are using new technology to help solve these problems. ②One helpful invention is the “smart rubbish can”. These rubbish cans are special because they have sensors (传感器) that can tell when they are almost full. When the rubbish can is nearly full, it sends a message to a computer at the garbage collection station. ③New technology can help with dirty air. Small machines are put around the city to detect (监测) the air quality all the time. The information they collect is sent to a website or an app that everyone can see. This helps people find areas with cleaner air for outdoor activities, like jogging or playing. Such information is especially useful for children and older people as their health can be more easily damaged by polluted air. ④For water pollution, scientists are developing special robots that can clean rivers and oceans. These smart robots swim in the water, find plastic waste, and collect it day and night. They help remove dangerous waste faster and more safely than humans, making water cleaner and safer for animals and people. ⑤All these examples show that technology is a powerful tool. If we use technology in the right way, we can make our planet a greener and healthier place. 36. What’s the main job of the sensors in smart rubbish cans? A. To weigh the rubbish inside. B. To know when the can is full. C. To tell different kinds of waste. D. To make the rubbish take up less space. 37. What does the underlined word “they” refer to? A. the rubbish cans B. the sensors C. the messages D. the environmental problems 38. Why is the information about air quality important for children and old people? A. Because it can help them use websites more easily. B. Because it can help remove dangerous waste faster. C. Because it can help them stay away from the bad air. D. Because it can help them solve problems of water pollution. 39. What is the main idea of this text? A. Pollution is the biggest problem in the world. B. Smart rubbish cans are the best way to help our environment. C. Technology helps solve environmental problems. D. There are different kinds of pollution in the world. 40. Which shows the right structure of the text? A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①/②③/④⑤ C. ①/②③④⑤ D. ①②③④/⑤ 第二节 五选五 (共5小题，共5 分，每小题 1 分。) 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整 AI is powerful, and it is changing our daily lives in many aspects. ____41____ AI plays an important role in education. AI is changing how students learn at school. It can find out what they’re good at and what they are weak in and then provide proper exercises for them. ____42____ AI is a good helper in health care. AI is making healthcare faster, easier and better for doctors and patients. AI can check medical test results and quickly find small problems that humans may miss. ____43____ Some AI tools can even predict who are likely to get sick in the future. ____44____ Self-driving cars are becoming more common. These cars use AI to “see” roads and make decisions. They can avoid accidents and choose the best routes. In some cities, AI is also used to control traffic lights. As AI technology continues to develop, it will create new jobs that we can’t even imagine today. (65)___45___ We should remember that. All we need to do is learn how to use AI to make our lives better. A. Here are some examples. B. AI makes a great difference to transportation. C. However, AI is here to help us, not to replace us. D. AI also helps teachers design more interesting activities. E. This helps doctors make better decisions and save more lives. 第三节 任务型阅读 (共8小题，66-71每空一词，每小题1分，共6分，72-73每小题2分，共4分。合计10分) Noise pollution is a serious problem in many cities. It comes from heavy traffic, factories and loud music. Unlike air or water pollution, we can’t see noise pollution with our eyes. However, it can do great harm to our health. Living in a noisy environment for a long time can cause many problems. It may lead to hearing loss, sleep problems and high blood pressure. Studies also show that noise pollution is bad for children. It can make them less focused in class and cause difficulties in learning. To solve this problem, we can take some steps. Cities should plant more trees and build green spaces. Trees can help keep out noise from the streets. Government should also make rules to control noise from traffic and building sites. As for ourselves, we should turn down the music when listening to music. In short, noise pollution is harmful, but we can do something about it. With the efforts of government, we can make our cities quieter and more comfortable. Let’s take action now! Cause Effect Living in a ____46____ environment for a long time 1. lead to ____47____ loss. 2. lead to ____48____ problems. 3. cause high ____49____ pressure. 4. make children ____50____ focused in class. 5. cause ____51____ in learning. Can we see noise pollution? _____________________________________________52_____________________________________________ What can we do to reduce noise pollution? _____________________________________________53_____________________________________________ Ⅴ. 情景交际 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 54. A: ________? B: I have been to Beijing. 55. A: ________________________ have you lived in the city? B: For ten years. 56. A: Which do you like better, by subway or by bus? B: ________________________. 57. A: ________________________ go to school? B: I usually go to school on foot. 58. A: Hi, Mike. You look worried. ________________________? B: I’ve read an article about air pollution. Ⅵ. 句型转换 (共5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5分) 请根据中文提示完成下列句子，每空一词 59. I have met Bill recently. (改为一般疑问句) ________ you ________ Bill recently? 60. Our school has already built a new gym. (改为否定句) Our school ________ built a new gym ________. 61. Have they finished their homework? (肯定回答) ________, they ________. 62. I have lived in Beijing since last year. (改为同义句) I have lived in Beijing ________ ________ year. 63. We moved here three months ago. (划线部分提问) ________ did you ________ here? Ⅶ. 看图写话 (共5小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)每小题写一句。 64. used to, work ______________________________________________________________________________ 65. can, nowadays ____________________________________________________________________________ 66. leisure time ______________________________________________________________________________ 67. harmful _________________________________________________________________________________ 68. easy, travel ______________________________________________________________________________ Ⅷ. 短文填词 (共10题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每空中填入适当的词，每空一词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Have you ever watched the cartoon movie The Little Monster of Lang Lang Mountain? Now let me tell you something about ____69____ wonderful film. It is a very popular story from China. There are four main ____70____ (character) — Piglet, Toad, Weasel and Gorilla. They are not big heroes, ____71____ they have big dreams. Piglet wants to leave the small mountain to see the world. Toad is kind to his friends. Weasel is clever and Gorilla is strong. They are common “working monsters” on Lang Lang Mountain, facing small problems every day, just like ____72____ (we). One day, they ____73____ (decide) to start their own journey. They formed a team and prepared ____74____ a big adventure (冒险). Their journey was not easy, but it was full of funny moments. They learned that friendship was the best magic. This movie has moved many people. It ____75____ (tell) us that we don’t need to be superheroes to follow our dreams. Being common with a brave heart is what really matters. It shows that even the ____76____ (small) person in the world can start the wonderful adventures. If you like stories about friendship and courage, you will love it very much. This film is the most wonderful one I have ever ____77____ (see). It teaches us how to be brave and act ____78____ (kind). Don’t miss the movie. Let’s enjoy this amazing movie together. Ⅸ. 书面表达 (满分15分) 79. 假设你是李华，你校英语俱乐部将开展以“Changes in My Hometown”为主题的演讲比赛。请你根据所给的思维导图写一篇80词左右的英文演讲稿。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥。开头已给出不计入总词数。 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺。行文连贯，书写规范。 3. 文中只能使用学生的英文名，不得出现真实人物姓名。 Changes in My Hometown Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Great changes have taken place in my hometown in recent years. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2026-2027学年第一学期10月份适应性练习 九年级英语试卷 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟 Ⅰ. 听力 (共三节，20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分) 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。 (每个句子读两遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 (每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What did the man do every week when he was young? A. He went swimming. B. He went fishing. C. He walked along the river. 听第2段对话，回答第7 小题。 7. What is the man doing? A. Drawing a map. B. Giving directions. C. Finding his school. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. How did the man go to school when he was young? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. 听第 4 段对话，回答第 9 小题。 9. Why did the woman come to the city in 2015? A. To visit her teacher. B. To attend a meeting. C. To meet her friend. 听对话，回答小题。 10. What is the girl doing? A. Watching TV. B. Writing a report. C. Reading an article. 11. What did Wang and his team do? A. They built a bridge. B. They cleaned the river. C. They planted trees. 听对话，回答小题。 12. What were the man and his friends doing in the old photo? A. Playing badminton. B. Riding bicycles. C. Flying kites. 13. What has taken the place of the field? A. A shopping centre. B. Anew school. C. A car park. 听对话，回答小题。 14. What did Lily do last Saturday? A. She picked up litter. B. She gave a lesson. C. She planted flowers. 15. How did Lily know about the team? A. From a TV show. B. From a speech. C. From a poster. 第三节 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格。每空填一词。 (短文读三遍) Changes in my town Better roads ●A new ________ connects the town to the big cities. ●Visitors can arrive in less than one hour. More activities and attractions ●Visitors can ________ along the river, take photos on the hill, and pick vegetables on the farm. ●Many families have ________ near the lake. ●People enjoy our special noodles and ________ rice cakes. New chances for local people ●Many young people have come back to work here. ●I become a (n) ________. 笔试部分 Ⅱ. 选择填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 【1题答案】 【答案】B 【2题答案】 【答案】A 【3题答案】 【答案】B 【4题答案】 【答案】B 【5题答案】 【答案】A 【6题答案】 【答案】B 【7题答案】 【答案】C 【8题答案】 【答案】C 【9题答案】 【答案】A 【10题答案】 【答案】B 【11题答案】 【答案】A 【12题答案】 【答案】C 【13题答案】 【答案】C 【14题答案】 【答案】A 【15题答案】 【答案】C Ⅲ. 完形填空 (每小题1分，满分10分) 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. A Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (共三节，28 小题；满分 45 分) 第一节 阅读下面 A、B、C三篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) A 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. D B 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. D 34. B 35. A C 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. A 第二节 五选五 (共5小题，共5 分，每小题 1 分。) 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. E 44. B 45. C 第三节 任务型阅读 (共8小题，66-71每空一词，每小题1分，共6分，72-73每小题2分，共4分。合计10分) 【46~53题答案】 【答案】46. noisy 47. hearing 48. sleep 49. blood 50. less 51. difficulties 52. No, we can’t. 53. Cities should plant more trees and build green spaces. Government should make rules to control noise from traffic and building sites. We should turn down the music when listening to music. Ⅴ. 情景交际 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 【54题答案】 【答案】Where have you been 【55题答案】 【答案】How long 【56题答案】 【答案】I like the subway better/I like the bus better/By subway/By bus 【57题答案】 【答案】How do you usually 【58题答案】 【答案】What’s wrong/What’s the matter/What happened Ⅵ. 句型转换 (共5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5分) 请根据中文提示完成下列句子，每空一词 【59题答案】 【答案】 ①. Have ②. met 【60题答案】 【答案】 ①. hasn’t ②. yet 【61题答案】 【答案】 ①. Yes ②. have 【62题答案】 【答案】 ①. for ②. one 【63题答案】 【答案】 ①. When ②. move Ⅶ. 看图写话 (共5小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)每小题写一句。 【64~68题答案】 【答案】64. He used to go to work by bike. 65. She can go shopping online nowadays. 66. She plays the piano in her leisure time. 67. Smoking is harmful to our health. 68. It is easy to travel by plane. Ⅷ. 短文填词 (共10题；每小题1分，满分10分) 【69~78题答案】 【答案】69. the 70. characters 71. but 72. us 73. decided 74. for 75.  tells 76. smallest 77. seen 78. kindly Ⅸ. 书面表达 (满分15分) 【79题答案】 【答案】例文： Changes in My Hometown Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Great changes have taken place in my hometown in recent years. The streets are much wider and there are many modern apartments. More trees and flowers are planted everywhere, making the town greener and the air much fresher. People’s life is getting better and better. Many families have their own cars. They enjoy shopping online and going on relaxing city trips at weekends to enjoy their free time. I feel so proud of my beautiful hometown. I hope it will keep developing and become even more wonderful in the future. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $