内容正文:
2026至2027学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语听力测试现在开始。第一节听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的ABC3幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项,每个句子读两遍。Number one, lilly often . goes to school by bike. Lilly often goes to school by bike. Number two, it's a fine . day today. Let's fly a kite in the park. It's a fine day today. Let's fly a kite in the park. Number three, the students are planting trees on the hill. The students are planting trees on the hill. Number four, remember to turn . off the lights when you leave the room. Remember to turn off the lights when you leave the room. Number five, my brother is doing his homework in his study. My brother is doing his homework in his study. 第二节,听下面7段对话,从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确答案,每段对话读两遍。Number six, w Michael. you look excited today. What's the good news? And my family has just moved into a new apartment. It's much bigger than the old one. Number six, w Michael. you look excited today. What's the good news? And my family has just moved into a new apartment. It's much bigger than the old one. Number seven, m maria, how do you keep in touch with your friends now? WI usually chat with them on we chat. It's fast and free. Number seven, and maria, how do you keep in touch with your friends now? W, I usually chat with them on we chat. It's fast and free. Number eight, w dad. the rose in our city are much wider than before. M, yes. And the new high speed railway station has been in use for two years. Number, ade w dad. the roles in our city are much wider than before. And yes, and the new high speed railway station has been in use for two years. Number nine, w Michael. have you handed in your report about Green traveling? I'm not yet, miss lee. I'll handed in this friday. Number nine, w Michael. have you handed in your report about Green traveling? I'm not yet, miss lee. I'll handed in this friday. Number ten to eleven. W tom, what did you do last weekend? M, I took part in a volunteer activity. We cleaned up the park and sorted the rubbish. W sounds great. How often do you do such activities? And once a month, I think everyone should do something for our environment. Number ten to eleven. W tom, what did you do last weekend? M, I took part in a volunteer activity. We cleaned up the park and sorted the rubbish. W sounds great. How often do you do such activities? And once a month, I think everyone should do something for our environment. Number twelve to thirteen, and jane, you didn't come to school by bus today. W, no, my father bought a new bike for me, so I ride to school now. It's Green, and that . keeps me healthy and great. I'd like to write to school too. Number twelve to thirteen, and jane, you didn't come to school by bus today. W, no, my father bought a new bike for me, so I ride the school now. It's Green. and that keeps me healthy. great. I'd like to write to school too. Number fourteen to . fifteen. W hi jack, I called you last night. but you didn't. Dm, sorry, Helen, I was doing my homework. By the way, are you free this saturday? W, yes. what's up? And our class will visit the old people's home. Would you like to join us? W, i'd love you. When and where shall we meet? M, at AA. M, at the school gate. Number fourteen to . fifteen. W hi jack, I called you last night. but you didn't answer. Am sorry, Helen, I was doing my homework. By the way, are you free . this saturday? W, yes. what's up? And our class will visit the old people's home. Would you like to join us? W, i'd love you. When and where shall we meet? M, at AA. M, at the school gate. 第三节,听下面一段短文,根据所听到的内容完成第16至20小题,每空一词。Miss Green, environmentally from canada, visited our school last friday. SHE gave a talk about how we students can protect the environment in the hall SHE share for easy but useful ideas. First, save paper as much as possible, write on both sides of your notebook pages, and reuse old paper for drafts. This helps cut down on three cutting. Second, reduce food waste. Take on as much food as you can eat at lunch. If you have left over fruit, you can take IT home instead of throwing IT away. Third, walk or ride bikes more. When you go to a nearby place, don't ask your parents to drive you. Walking is good for both tears and your health. Finally, collect useful recyclable things, put plus the bottles and paper in the recycling bin at school, instead of mixing them with other trash, miss Green said. Even small actions can help the environment. Let's try these ideas. Miss Green and environmentalists from canada visited our score last friday. SHE gave a talk about how we students can protect the environment in the hall SHE shared for easy but useful ideas. First, save paper as much as possible, write on both sides of your notebook pages, and reuse all paper for drafts. This helps cut down on tree cutting. Second, reduce food waste. Take only as much food as you can eat at lunch. If you have left of a fruit, you can take IT home instead of throwing them away. Third, walk or ride bikes more. When you go to a nearby place, don't ask your parents to drive you. Walking is good for both the earth and your health. Finally, collect useful recyclable things, put plastic bottles and paper in the recycling Bennett school instead of mixing them with other trash, miss Green said. Even small actions can help the environment. Let's try these ideas. Miss Green, environmentally from canada, visited our school last friday. SHE gave a talk about how we students can protect the environment in the hall. SHE shared full, easy but useful ideas. First, save paper as much as possible, ride on both sides of your notebook pages, and reuse old paper for drafts. This helps cut down on three cutting. Second, reduce food waste. Take on as much food as you can eat at lunch. If you have left over fruit, you can take IT home instead of throwing IT away. Third, walk or ride bikes more. When you go to a nearby place, don't ask your parents to drive you. Walking is good for both theirs and your health. Finally, collect useful recyclable things, put plus the tools and paper in the recycling bin at school, instead of mixing them with other trash, miss Greens said, even small actions can help the environment. Lets try these ideas. 听力部分到此结束。
2026至2027学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语听力测试现在开始。第一节听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的ABC3幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项,每个句子读两遍。Number one, lilly often . goes to school by bike. Lilly often goes to school by bike. Number two, it's a fine . day today. Let's fly a kite in the park. It's a fine day today. Let's fly a kite in the park. Number three, the students are planting trees on the hill. The students are planting trees on the hill. Number four, remember to turn . off the lights when you leave the room. Remember to turn off the lights when you leave the room. Number five, my brother is doing his homework in his study. My brother is doing his homework in his study. 第二节,听下面7段对话,从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确答案,每段对话读两遍。Number six, w Michael. you look excited today. What's the good news? And my family has just moved into a new apartment. It's much bigger than the old one. Number six, w Michael. you look excited today. What's the good news? And my family has just moved into a new apartment. It's much bigger than the old one. Number seven, m maria, how do you keep in touch with your friends now? WI usually chat with them on we chat. It's fast and free. Number seven, and maria, how do you keep in touch with your friends now? W, I usually chat with them on we chat. It's fast and free. Number eight, w dad. the rose in our city are much wider than before. M, yes. And the new high speed railway station has been in use for two years. Number, ade w dad. the roles in our city are much wider than before. And yes, and the new high speed railway station has been in use for two years. Number nine, w Michael. have you handed in your report about Green traveling? I'm not yet, miss lee. I'll handed in this friday. Number nine, w Michael. have you handed in your report about Green traveling? I'm not yet, miss lee. I'll handed in this friday. Number ten to eleven. W tom, what did you do last weekend? M, I took part in a volunteer activity. We cleaned up the park and sorted the rubbish. W sounds great. How often do you do such activities? And once a month, I think everyone should do something for our environment. Number ten to eleven. W tom, what did you do last weekend? M, I took part in a volunteer activity. We cleaned up the park and sorted the rubbish. W sounds great. How often do you do such activities? And once a month, I think everyone should do something for our environment. Number twelve to thirteen, and jane, you didn't come to school by bus today. W, no, my father bought a new bike for me, so I ride to school now. It's Green, and that . keeps me healthy and great. I'd like to write to school too. Number twelve to thirteen, and jane, you didn't come to school by bus today. W, no, my father bought a new bike for me, so I ride the school now. It's Green. and that keeps me healthy. great. I'd like to write to school too. Number fourteen to . fifteen. W hi jack, I called you last night. but you didn't. Dm, sorry, Helen, I was doing my homework. By the way, are you free this saturday? W, yes. what's up? And our class will visit the old people's home. Would you like to join us? W, i'd love you. When and where shall we meet? M, at AA. M, at the school gate. Number fourteen to . fifteen. W hi jack, I called you last night. but you didn't answer. Am sorry, Helen, I was doing my homework. By the way, are you free . this saturday? W, yes. what's up? And our class will visit the old people's home. Would you like to join us? W, i'd love you. When and where shall we meet? M, at AA. M, at the school gate. 第三节,听下面一段短文,根据所听到的内容完成第16至20小题,每空一词。Miss Green, environmentally from canada, visited our school last friday. SHE gave a talk about how we students can protect the environment in the hall SHE share for easy but useful ideas. First, save paper as much as possible, write on both sides of your notebook pages, and reuse old paper for drafts. This helps cut down on three cutting. Second, reduce food waste. Take on as much food as you can eat at lunch. If you have left over fruit, you can take IT home instead of throwing IT away. Third, walk or ride bikes more. When you go to a nearby place, don't ask your parents to drive you. Walking is good for both tears and your health. Finally, collect useful recyclable things, put plus the bottles and paper in the recycling bin at school, instead of mixing them with other trash, miss Green said. Even small actions can help the environment. Let's try these ideas. Miss Green and environmentalists from canada visited our score last friday. SHE gave a talk about how we students can protect the environment in the hall SHE shared for easy but useful ideas. First, save paper as much as possible, write on both sides of your notebook pages, and reuse all paper for drafts. This helps cut down on tree cutting. Second, reduce food waste. Take only as much food as you can eat at lunch. If you have left of a fruit, you can take IT home instead of throwing them away. Third, walk or ride bikes more. When you go to a nearby place, don't ask your parents to drive you. Walking is good for both the earth and your health. Finally, collect useful recyclable things, put plastic bottles and paper in the recycling Bennett school instead of mixing them with other trash, miss Green said. Even small actions can help the environment. Let's try these ideas. Miss Green, environmentally from canada, visited our school last friday. SHE gave a talk about how we students can protect the environment in the hall. SHE shared full, easy but useful ideas. First, save paper as much as possible, ride on both sides of your notebook pages, and reuse old paper for drafts. This helps cut down on three cutting. Second, reduce food waste. Take on as much food as you can eat at lunch. If you have left over fruit, you can take IT home instead of throwing IT away. Third, walk or ride bikes more. When you go to a nearby place, don't ask your parents to drive you. Walking is good for both theirs and your health. Finally, collect useful recyclable things, put plus the tools and paper in the recycling bin at school, instead of mixing them with other trash, miss Greens said, even small actions can help the environment. Lets try these ideas. 听力部分到此结束。
初三年月度限时训练一(英语)
Ⅰ. 听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
第二节 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
6. What has happened to Michael’s family? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. They have bought a new car.
B. They have moved into a new apartment.
C. They have opened a new shop.
听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
7. How does Maria keep in touch with her friends now? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. By writing letters. B. By making phone calls. C. By chatting on WeChat.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
8. How long has the high-speed railway station been in use? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. For two years. B. For three years. C. For four years.
听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
9. When will Michael hand in his report? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Today. B. This Friday. C. Next Monday.
听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What did Tom do last weekend?
A. He planted trees. B. He visited a museum. C. He cleaned up a park.
11. How often does Tom take part in volunteer activities?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a month. C. Once a month.
听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
12. How does Jane come to school now?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car.
13. Why does Jane like riding to school?
A. Because it’s green and healthy. B. Because it’s faster. C. Because it’s cheaper.
听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What was Jack doing when Helen called him?
A. He was watching TV. B. He was sleeping. C. He was doing his homework.
15. Where will they meet on Saturday?
A. At the Old People’s Home. B. At the school gate. C. At the park.
第三节
听下面短文,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍) 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A Talk on How to Protect the Environment
When
Last _____16_____.
Who
Ms. Green — an environmentalist.
Where
In the _____17_____.
What
First, _____18_____ paper as much as possible;
Second, reduce food _____19_____;
Third, walk or ride bikes more;
Finally, collect _____20_____ recyclable things.
Ⅱ. 单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
21. —Linda, would you like to play __________ chess or __________ volleyball?
—Neither. I am interested in playing the piano.
A. /; / B. the; / C. the; the
22. Grandpa couldn’t help but ________ when he looked back on his youth.
A. laugh B. laughing C. to laugh
23. It’s easy to ________ friends through social media nowadays.
A. get along with B. get in touch with C. keep away from
24. —Where is Miss Wang?
—She ______ to Beijing. She’ll be back next week.
A. has gone B. has been C. goes
25. —The students of Grade 9 have to take part in the PE test.
—Yes, ________ they are busy studying, they need to practice more.
A. if B. until C. although
26. —The movie The Wandering Earth is very popular.
—Yes, I ______ it twice.
A. see B. saw C. have seen
27. Spending too much time on mobile phones ________ people’s eyesight.
A. is friendly to B. is harmful to C. is similar to
28. Xiaohongshu has become an easier platform (平台) for ________ for young people.
A. communication B. population C. pronunciation
29. Staying positive in mind will ________ the risk of health problems.
A. increase B. reduce C. recycle
30. —I’m very pleased ________ your progress in English this term.
—Thank you, Miss Yang.
A. with B. of C. to
31. My grandfather used to ________ letters to his friends.
A. writing B. wrote C. write
32. Hurry up! The film ________ for ten minutes.
A. has begun B. has been on C. was on
33. In the organization, Kangkang’s main job is ________ the message of environmental protection.
A. spreads B. spread C. to spread
34. —What a nice bike! ________ have you had it?
—For just three days.
A. How far B. How long C. How often
35. —Could you show me how the model works? —________
A. Never mind. B. Sure. Let me explain. C. What a pity!
III. 完型填空。从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(每小题 1.5分,满分15分)
After Typhoon Hongxia hit Shenzhen in July 2026, many community centers in Yantian and Dapeng closed. Lots of elderly neighbours found it hard to get supplies. They didn’t know how to find their way to the nearest distribution point (物资分发点), and some were confused by the digital health code on their phones. “I just tap here and there, but nothing works. I can’t even open this ____36____,” an old man said, holding his phone helplessly.
Our community decided to help. Every afternoon we set up a small “Digital Help Desk” in the community garden. I still remember the first day. An old lady walked slowly to us, holding her phone with shaking hands. She looked very ____37____. “I can’t find where to get the food,” she said quietly. My deskmate Lily smiled and said ____38____, “Don’t worry, Granny. We’ll help you.”
We showed her how to tap the map app, type “relief center” and follow the blue line. When she ____39____ saw the nearest place on the screen, her eyes lit up. “So easy!” she laughed. That afternoon we also helped five other seniors check their health codes and ____40____ the right bus to the hospital.
Small volunteer work like this may seem nothing, but it means a lot. It is not just about giving a hand; it helps them ____41____ the gap (隔阂) between the old and the new. When we see their smiles, we feel deep ____42____. I used to think helping others meant big donations, but now I know teaching someone to use a phone is also a way to ____43____ those in need.
Our teacher says true kindness is about taking action when people need you most. After the typhoon, the community felt warmer, not because the weather changed, but because we chose to reach ____44____ and help. Little acts can make a big ____45____.
36. A. map B. code C. phone
37. A. excited B. worried C. bored
38. A. angrily B. loudly C. gently
39. A. suddenly B. finally C. hardly
40. A. miss B. drive C. catch
41. A. break B. build C. bridge
42. A. humor B. danger C. satisfaction
43. A. refuse B. support C. forget
44. A. out B. up C. in
45. A. mistake B. promise C. difference
IV. 阅读理解(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 阅读下面 A、B、C、D 四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)
A
King’s College Summer School is an annual (每年的) training program for all the middle school students who want to improve their English. Courses are given by the teachers of King’s College and other colleges in New York. Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized (组织).
This year’s summer school will be from July 25 to August 15. More information is as follow:
Application (申请) date
◆ Students in New York should send their applications before April 18, 2022.
◆Students of other cities should send their applications before April 16, 2022.
◆Foreign students should send their applications before April 10, 2022.
Courses
◆English language
Spoken English: 22 hours
Reading and writing: 10 hours
◆American History: 16 hours
◆American Culture: 16 hours
Steps
◆A letter of self-introduction.
◆A letter of recommendation (推荐) from a teacher.
◆The letters should be written in English with all the necessary information.
Cost
◆Daily lessons: $200
◆Sports and activities: $100
◆Travels: $200
◆Hotel service: $400
◆You may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city.
Please write to: Thompson, Sanders 1026 King’s Street, New York, NY 10016, USA
E-mail: KC-Summer-School@hotmail.com
46. According to the article, ________ will give the courses.
A. the teachers of King’s College and the middle schools in America
B. the teachers of Summer School and other colleges in the Unites States
C. the teachers of the middle schools and Summer School in New York
D. the teachers of King’s College and other colleges in New York
47. Foreign students should send their applications ________.
A. before April 10, 2022 B. before June 1, 2022
C. before April 16, 2022 D. before July 15, 2022
48. If you want to live with your friends in New York, you will have to pay the school ________.
A. $300 B. $400 C. $500 D. $900
49. Which of the following is TRUE about King’s College Summer School?
A. Only top students can take part in the program.
B. Visits to museums and culture centers are part of the program.
C. King’s College Summer School is not organized every year.
D. You can get in touch with the school by telephone or by e-mail.
50. You can most probably read the article in ________.
A. a newspaper B. a travel guide C. a textbook D. a telephone book
B
Nowadays, cities are bright and crowded. A large park in Shenzhen has decided to dim (使变昏暗) its lights at night, and people support the move.
Recently, some people wondered why Shenzhen Bay Park is quite dark at night. The park gave a clear reply: Dimming or turning off the lights was to protect migratory birds.
The park lies on the East Asian-Australasian flyway. Every winter, tens of thousands of birds stop here. Too much artificial light can confuse (使困惑) the birds and affect their rest. Therefore, the park began to dim its lights and limit night lighting.
This is not a simple shutdown. Important places like entrances and main walkways still have basic lighting for safety, but areas that are crucial to migratory birds are kept dark or dim. The move follows local rules introduced in 2023, which set strict limits on light strength and bright light pollution.
Experts are also using new technologies. For example, weather radar helps predict the flight paths of bird groups. This helps carry out better light control plans. This technology can also lower the risk of birds hitting tall buildings or windows, particularly at night.
▲ Many people praise the decision. This shows that people’s environmental awareness is increasing. More people understand that a liveable city needs balance—a harmony between lighting and darkness.
Dimming lights for nature can not only help birds, but also let people enjoy the pleasures of peace, stars and a real rest.
Shenzhen is not alone. Other cities in China, like Beijing and Chengdu, have also set up strict nighttime lighting controls. “Turning off the lights for the birds” is a reusable and popular measure.
As cities grow, the experience from Shenzhen becomes more meaningful. Urban progress does not have to mean lighting up every shadow. An ideal city will know when to shine for people, and when to step back for nature.
51. Why has Shenzhen Bay Park dimmed its lights at night?
A. To save electricity costs. B. To follow a new city rule.
C. To protect migrating birds. D. To stop people from entering the park.
52. What can we learn about the park’s lighting change?
A. The whole park is in total darkness. B. It has an influence on all the visitors.
C. Its main goal is to test new technologies. D. It has rules and technologies to support its move.
53. Which of the following can be put in the “▲” in Paragraph 6?
A. The public’s response is very positive. B. The park decides to turn all lights off.
C. However, some experts disagree with the decision. D. For example, many people now visit the park at night.
54. What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs?
A. More cities may do similar things. B. Shenzhen should light up every night.
C. Cities will surely have brighter nights. D. Turning off lights can protect birds best.
55. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Migratory birds are facing many kinds of environmental problems.
B. Shenzhen Bay Park dims night lights to protect migratory birds.
C. More big cities in China are paying attention to air pollution.
D. People should build more parks for wild animals in cities.
C
①We often reach a point in our life when we should be ready for change that will help us unlock our self-improvement power. However, there’s always something staring at us right under our nose but we don’t see it. The only time we think of unlocking our self-improvement power is when everything gets worse.
②When do we realize that we need to change diets? When none of our shirts and jeans would fit us. When do we stop eating candies and chocolates? When all of our teeth have fallen off. When do we realize that we need to stop smoking? When our lungs have gone bad. We see the warning signs and signals when things get rough and difficult.
③The only time most of us ever learn about unlocking our self-improvement power is when the whole world is falling apart. We think and feel this way because it is not easy to change, but change becomes more painful when we pay no attention to it.
④Change will happen, like it or hate it. At one point or another, we are all going to finally unlock our self-improvement power not because the world says so, but because we realize it’s for our own good.
⑤Happy people don’t just accept change; they welcome it. Unlocking our self-improvement power means unlocking ourselves out of the box of thought that is just the way we are. It is such a poor excuse for people who fear change.
⑥Jane always tells everyone that she doesn’t have the courage to be around groups of people. She heard her family tell the same things about her to other people. Over the years, that is what Jane has believed. Every time a great crowd comes, she steps back and locks herself up in a room. Jane not only believes in her story, but lives it!
⑦Self-improvement may not be everybody’s favorite word, but if we look at things in a different way, we might have greater chances of enjoying the whole process instead of counting the days until we are fully improved. Three sessions in a week at the gym would result in a healthier life. Reading books every day would build up knowledge. And only when we are enjoying the whole process of unlocking our self-improvement power will we realize that we’re beginning to take things lightly and become happy.
56. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing Paragraph 2?
A. To remind us health is the most important.
B. To explain we will meet troubles in life.
C. To tell problems are not realized at times.
D. To show we learn lessons when experiencing pain.
57. What advice might be given to help solve Jane’s problem?
A. Always believe in herself. B. Unlock herself out of the box of thought.
C. Get on with people in a friendly way. D. Count the days until she is fully improved.
58. What’s the structure of the passage? (1=Paragraph 1)
A. B.
C. D.
59. Which of the following opinions may the writer support?
A. Don’t improve ourselves until things get worse.
B. People change when they find it easy to do that.
C. If you welcome change in life, you’ll make it better.
D. Process of self-improvement makes chances happen.
60. According to the passage, what will happen if we pay no attention to necessary change?
A. We will finish self-improvement faster.
B. We will suffer from more pain later.
C. We will get used to difficult situations easily.
D. We will unlock our potential naturally.
D
In March 2026, Tencent officially announced that The Three-Body Problem 2 would start filming within the year. The exciting news has once more drawn the world’s attention to Liu Cixin’s famous Chinese science fiction novel The Three-Body Problem. The book shares creative and exciting ideas about space, time and the universe, making readers wonder whether time travel can be real one day. Many ideas in the book, like space shortcuts and the intelligent particle (智能粒子), actually come from real physics.
First, let’s talk about space shortcuts. According to Albert Einstein’s general theory of relativity, a wormhole is a special shortcut through space-time. It has two openings like mouths and a narrow bridge in the middle like a throat (喉咙). For a wormhole to stay open, scientists believe we need negative energy, a force that works against gravity and stops the throat from closing. A very large amount of energy can also make space-time turn, creating a possible path for space-time shortcuts.
Second, let’s look at the intelligent particle. In the book, this tiny particle can do amazing things. It is related to an important idea in physics named quantum tunneling (量子隧穿). It allows very small particles to pass through hard objects directly, instead of going around or over them. Scientists have studied this idea for many years and have proved it in tests. This has also encouraged them to explore more possibilities in modern physics. For example, in 2018, scientists from Australia and Switzerland created a real flux capacitor (通量电容器) using superconductors (超导体). This machine could control the way of waves by moving energy in a cycle. Yet, it could not help people travel through time. Some scientists also believe that there might be a tiny particle that can move faster than light, but no one has found it yet.
From storybooks to real studies, people keep learning about the secrets of the universe. Though time travel is still not possible today, the ideas in The Three-Body Problem make people want to know more about the secret world of science.
61. Why does the writer mention The Three-Body Problem at the beginning?
A. To introduce the writer of a popular novel.
B. To show the importance of Chinese culture.
C. To lead in the topic of time and real physics.
D. To explain how to write great science fiction.
62. Which picture correctly shows the structure of a wormhole?
A. B. C. D.
63. What is TRUE of the flux capacitor made in 2018?
A. It was invented by scientists from China.
B. It could control the way of waves in a cycle.
C. It was the first real time machine in the world.
D. It could help humans travel through time freely.
64. What can we learn about quantum tunneling from the passage?
A. It stops tiny particles from moving fast in space.
B. It enables small particles to go straight through solid objects.
C. It is a physics theory that has not been proven yet.
D. It helps scientists find particles faster than light.
65. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The writer explains how to make real time machines with the help of new technology.
B. The Three-Body Problem is the most popular Chinese science fiction novel in the world.
C. Scientists have discovered many new ways to travel through time and space in recent years.
D. The ideas about time and space in The Three-Body Problem are connected with real physics.
第二节:阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1 分,满分 5分)
Do you wear glasses? Many of you may say “yes”.
In fact, Chinese young people have the highest rate of nearsightedness (近视) in the world, according to a report from the World Health Organization. More than 70 percent of middle school students in China are nearsighted.
____66____ It aims to cut down the rate of nearsightedness for middle school students to less than 60 percent by 2030. Schools across the country are taking action to meet this goal.
Luoyang Experimental School in Henan started with its desks. ____67____ The board stops students from lowering their heads too close to their desktops. More than 400 students have used them so far. More students will use them soon.
Similarly, the High School Affiliated to Renmin University Chaoyang Branch School is now providing desks and chairs according to students’ heights. ____68____
Spending more time outside can also reduce nearsightedness. The Yucai Middle School attached to Chengdu No.7 High School makes sure that its students play outside for at least 80 minutes every day. “____69____” said Sun Zihan, 14.
____70____ Beijing 101 Middle School has a solution to this problem. In its classrooms, there are special boxes for storing students’ mobile phones. “We have to hand in our mobile phones every morning and get them back after school,” said Huang Jiameng.
A. Staring at screens can also hurt our eyes.
B. We have a P.E. class and a 20-minute exercise in the morning and afternoon.
C. It has designed (设计) desks with a board above the desktop.
D. In August, a plan to solve this problem was introduced.
E. Studies have shown that proper desk height can prevent nearsightedness.
Ⅴ. 情景交际(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
根据情景提示,完成下列各题。
71. —The message is mainly about the three Rs.
—________? The three what? I can’t follow you.
72. —Have you got around in the city?
—_____________________. I have been busy with my studies.
73. —______________________ your trip there?
—It’s amazing.
74. —You look worried. ______________________?
—I forget lots of new words.
75. —Would you like to visit Quanzhou with me?
— _______________________________________
Ⅵ. 看图写话(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76. smile at, now
_____________________________________
77. travel, save time
_____________________________________
78. not finish, yet
_____________________________________
79. since 2020
_____________________________________
80. get used to
_____________________________________
VII. 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
The opening ceremony of China’s 15th National Games was held in Guangzhou. A large shining lantern in the shape of an Aoyu made people ____81____ (interest). Many people called it “cyberpunk” because of ____82____ (it) bright lights and smooth movements in the air.
Aoyu is a lucky creature from old Chinese ____83____ (story). It has a dragon’s head and a fish’s body. One story says that when ____84____ fish jumps over the Dragon Gate and gets a magic pearl from the sea, it becomes an Aoyu. This means success and good luck.
In southern China, Aoyu is widely ____85____ (see) as a sign of good luck. In the Pearl River Delta, it often decorates old schools and family halls. The Hakka people put Aoyu patterns on buildings to show their hope to keep ____86____ (make) progress. In Chaoshan, people believe it brings protection.
For over 600 years, people in Guangzhou have ____87____ (perform) the Aoyu Dance during festivals. Dancers wear costumes and move ____88____ (soft) to the beat of drums to ask for blessings. The saying “Du Zhan Ao Tou” came ____89____ the tradition.
Now, this modern Aoyu lantern is made of green materials ____90____ it is controlled by smart sensors (传感器). It shows how traditional culture can live on in creative new ways.
VIII..书面表达(15分)
91. 假如你是李华。你的学校正在举办一次演讲比赛,请你根据下表提示内容,以“Let’s Go Green”为题,写一篇演讲稿参加这次演讲比赛。
The pollution around us
plastic bags and bottles, on the ground, in the river, ...
Actions
use cloth bags instead of plastic bags, save water, ...
Feelings
take action now, ...
写作要求:
1. 文中须包含所有的要点提示,可以适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;
3. 词数80-100。(开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数)
Let’s Go Green
Good morning, everyone. As we all know, the earth is our only home. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for listening.
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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初三年月度限时训练一(英语)
Ⅰ. 听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】Lilly often goes to school by bike.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】It’s a fine day today. Let’s fly a kite in the park.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】The students are planting trees on the hill.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】Remember to turn off the lights when you leave the room.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】My brother is doing his homework in his study.
第二节 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
6. What has happened to Michael’s family? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. They have bought a new car.
B. They have moved into a new apartment.
C. They have opened a new shop.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Michael, you look excited today. What’s the good news?
B: My family has just moved into a new apartment. It’s much bigger than the old one.
听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
7. How does Maria keep in touch with her friends now? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. By writing letters. B. By making phone calls. C. By chatting on WeChat.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Maria, how do you keep in touch with your friends now?
B: I usually chat with them on WeChat. It’s fast and free.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
8. How long has the high-speed railway station been in use? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. For two years. B. For three years. C. For four years.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Dad, the roads in our city are much wider than before.
M: Yes, and the new high-speed railway station has been in use for 2 years.
听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
9. When will Michael hand in his report? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Today. B. This Friday. C. Next Monday.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Michael, have you handed in your report about green traveling?
B: Not yet, Miss Lee. I’ll hand it in this Friday.
听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What did Tom do last weekend?
A. He planted trees. B. He visited a museum. C. He cleaned up a park.
11. How often does Tom take part in volunteer activities?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a month. C. Once a month.
【答案】10. C 11. C
【解析】
【原文】A: Tom, what did you do last weekend?
B: I took part in a volunteer activity. We cleaned up the park and sorted the rubbish.
A: Sounds great. How often do you do such activities?
B: Once a month. I think everyone should do something for our environment.
听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
12. How does Jane come to school now?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car.
13. Why does Jane like riding to school?
A. Because it’s green and healthy. B. Because it’s faster. C. Because it’s cheaper.
【答案】12. A 13. A
【解析】
【原文】A: Jane, you didn’t come to school by bus today.
B: No, my father bought a new bike for me. So I ride to school now. It’s green and it keeps me healthy.
A: Great. I’d like to ride to school too.
听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What was Jack doing when Helen called him?
A. He was watching TV. B. He was sleeping. C. He was doing his homework.
15. Where will they meet on Saturday?
A. At the Old People’s Home. B. At the school gate. C. At the park.
【答案】14. C 15. B
【解析】
【原文】A: Hi, Jack. I called you last night, but you didn’t answer.
B: I’m sorry, Helen. I was doing my homework. By the way, are you free this Saturday?
A: Yes. What’s up?
B: Our class will visit the old people’s home. Would you like to join us?
A: I’d love to. When and where shall we meet?
B: At 8 a.m. at the school gate.
第三节
听下面短文,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍) 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A Talk on How to Protect the Environment
When
Last _____16_____.
Who
Ms. Green — an environmentalist.
Where
In the _____17_____.
What
First, _____18_____ paper as much as possible;
Second, reduce food _____19_____;
Third, walk or ride bikes more;
Finally, collect _____20_____ recyclable things.
【答案】16. Friday
17. hall 18. save
19. waste 20. useful
【解析】
【原文】 Miss Green, an environmentalist from Canada, visited our school last Friday. She gave a talk about how we students can protect the environment in the hall. She shared 4 easy but useful ideas. First, save paper as much as possible. Write on both sides of your notebook pages, and reuse old paper for drafts. This helps cut down on tree cutting. Second, reduce food waste. Take only as much food as you can eat at lunch. If you have leftover fruit, you can take it home instead of throwing it away. Third, walk or ride bikes more. When you go to a nearby place, don’t ask your parents to drive you. Walking is good for both the earth and your health. Finally, collect useful recyclable things. Put plastic bottles and paper in the recycling bin at school instead of mixing them with other trash. Miss Green said even small actions can help the environment. Let’s try these ideas.
Ⅱ. 单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
21. —Linda, would you like to play __________ chess or __________ volleyball?
—Neither. I am interested in playing the piano.
A. /; / B. the; / C. the; the
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——琳达,你想下棋还是打排球?——都不想。我对弹钢琴感兴趣。
考查冠词。在英语中,表示进行某种球类运动或棋类活动时,通常使用动词“play”后直接跟运动或棋类的名称,不需要加冠词。这是因为这些活动被视为一种普遍的、非特定的行为,不需要特别指明是哪一个具体的球或棋。“play chess”表示下棋,“play volleyball”表示打排球,所以两个空格处都不需要填冠词。故选A。
22. Grandpa couldn’t help but ________ when he looked back on his youth.
A. laugh B. laughing C. to laugh
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:当爷爷回顾自己的青春岁月时,他忍不住笑了起来。
couldn’t help but do sth.“忍不住做某事、情不自禁做某事”,应填laugh。
23. It’s easy to ________ friends through social media nowadays.
A. get along with B. get in touch with C. keep away from
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:如今通过社交媒体和朋友们取得联系很容易。
get along with 与……相处,get in touch with 和……取得联系,keep away from 远离,结合through social media的语境,此处表达取得联系,选get in touch with。
24. —Where is Miss Wang?
—She ______ to Beijing. She’ll be back next week.
A. has gone B. has been C. goes
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——王老师在哪里?——她去了北京。她下周会回来。
考查现在完成时中“have/has gone to”与“have/has been to”的辨析。has gone已经去了,人未回来;has been曾经去过,人已回来;goes一般现在时,表示经常性动作。根据答句后半句“She’ll be back next week.(她下周会回来)”可知,王老师现在不在这里,已经去了北京且尚未返回,应用“has gone to”。故选A。
25. —The students of Grade 9 have to take part in the PE test.
—Yes, ________ they are busy studying, they need to practice more.
A. if B. until C. although
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——九年级的学生必须参加体育测试。——是的,虽然他们忙着学习,但他们需要多练习。
考查连词辨析。if如果;until直到;although尽管。根据“they are busy studying, they need to practice more.”可知,前后句表示让步关系,强调尽管学习繁忙,仍需练习。故选C。
26. —The movie The Wandering Earth is very popular.
—Yes, I ______ it twice.
A. see B. saw C. have seen
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——电影《流浪地球》很受欢迎。——是的,我已经看过它两次了。
考查现在完成时。see看见,一般现在时;saw看见,过去式;have seen已经看见,现在完成时。根据答句中“twice”可知,强调过去的动作对现在的影响,即“已经看过两次”,应用现在完成时。故选C。
27. Spending too much time on mobile phones ________ people’s eyesight.
A. is friendly to B. is harmful to C. is similar to
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:花太多时间在手机上对人们的视力有害。
考查短语辨析。is friendly to对……友好;is harmful to对……有害;is similar to与……相似。根据“Spending too much time on mobile phones…people’s eyesight.”可知,此处是在描述花太多时间在手机上这一行为对人们视力的影响,结合常识可知,花太多时间看手机对视力有害,所以应该用is harmful to。故选B。
28. Xiaohongshu has become an easier platform (平台) for ________ for young people.
A. communication B. population C. pronunciation
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:小红书已经成为年轻人更容易进行交流的一个平台。
考查名词词义辨析。communication交流;population人口;pronunciation发音。根据语境可知,此处是在描述小红书是年轻人交流的平台,“for”后面应接名词,所以应该用communication。故选A。
29. Staying positive in mind will ________ the risk of health problems.
A. increase B. reduce C. recycle
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:保持积极的心态会降低健康问题的风险。
考查动词辨析。increase增加;reduce减少;recycle回收利用。根据“Staying positive in mind”以及“the risk of health problems”可知,积极的心态对健康有益,所以应该是降低健康问题的风险,应该用reduce。故选B。
30. —I’m very pleased ________ your progress in English this term.
—Thank you, Miss Yang.
A. with B. of C. to
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我对你这学期在英语上取得的进步感到非常高兴。——谢谢你,杨老师。
考查介词辨析。“with”有“对……(的态度、反应等)”的意思;“of”表示所属关系等;“to”常表示方向、目的等。“be pleased with”是固定短语,意为“对……感到满意、高兴” ,根据语境可知,此处是说对英语进步感到高兴,所以应该用“with”。故选A。
31. My grandfather used to ________ letters to his friends.
A. writing B. wrote C. write
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我祖父过去常常给朋友们写信。
used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事”,其中to是不定式符号,后面接动词原形。因此选write。
32. Hurry up! The film ________ for ten minutes.
A. has begun B. has been on C. was on
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:快点!电影已经开始十分钟了。
考查现在完成时与延续性动词的用法。根据“for ten minutes”可知,时态用现在完成时,排除C选项;此处是表示一段时间,动词需要延续性动词,A选项中begun是短暂性动词,故排除。故选B。
33. In the organization, Kangkang’s main job is ________ the message of environmental protection.
A. spreads B. spread C. to spread
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:在这个组织里,康康的主要工作是传播环保理念。
one’s job is to do sth表示“某人的工作是做某事”,用不定式作表语,应填to spread。
34. —What a nice bike! ________ have you had it?
—For just three days.
A. How far B. How long C. How often
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——好漂亮的自行车!你拥有它多久了?——就三天。
考查特殊疑问词。How far多远,询问距离;How long多久,询问时长;How often多久一次,询问频率。根据答语“For just three days.”可知是一段时间,因此疑问词需用How long提问时间长度。故选B。
35. —Could you show me how the model works? —________
A. Never mind. B. Sure. Let me explain. C. What a pity!
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:—— 你能给我展示这个模型是怎么运作的吗?—— 当然,让我来解释一下。
Never mind没关系;Sure. Let me explain当然,让我来解释一下;What a pity真遗憾。原句是请求对方演示模型的工作原理,用Sure. Let me explain回应请求,符合语境。
III. 完型填空。从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(每小题 1.5分,满分15分)
After Typhoon Hongxia hit Shenzhen in July 2026, many community centers in Yantian and Dapeng closed. Lots of elderly neighbours found it hard to get supplies. They didn’t know how to find their way to the nearest distribution point (物资分发点), and some were confused by the digital health code on their phones. “I just tap here and there, but nothing works. I can’t even open this ____36____,” an old man said, holding his phone helplessly.
Our community decided to help. Every afternoon we set up a small “Digital Help Desk” in the community garden. I still remember the first day. An old lady walked slowly to us, holding her phone with shaking hands. She looked very ____37____. “I can’t find where to get the food,” she said quietly. My deskmate Lily smiled and said ____38____, “Don’t worry, Granny. We’ll help you.”
We showed her how to tap the map app, type “relief center” and follow the blue line. When she ____39____ saw the nearest place on the screen, her eyes lit up. “So easy!” she laughed. That afternoon we also helped five other seniors check their health codes and ____40____ the right bus to the hospital.
Small volunteer work like this may seem nothing, but it means a lot. It is not just about giving a hand; it helps them ____41____ the gap (隔阂) between the old and the new. When we see their smiles, we feel deep ____42____. I used to think helping others meant big donations, but now I know teaching someone to use a phone is also a way to ____43____ those in need.
Our teacher says true kindness is about taking action when people need you most. After the typhoon, the community felt warmer, not because the weather changed, but because we chose to reach ____44____ and help. Little acts can make a big ____45____.
36. A. map B. code C. phone
37. A. excited B. worried C. bored
38. A. angrily B. loudly C. gently
39. A. suddenly B. finally C. hardly
40. A. miss B. drive C. catch
41. A. break B. build C. bridge
42. A. humor B. danger C. satisfaction
43. A. refuse B. support C. forget
44. A. out B. up C. in
45. A. mistake B. promise C. difference
【答案】36. B 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. C 41. C 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述台风过后,社区开设数字帮助台,志愿者帮助老年人使用手机,跨越新旧时代的鸿沟,诠释微小善举的力量。
【36题详解】
句意:我到处点来点去,但是都没用,我甚至打不开这个数字健康码。
根据上文“some were confused by the digital health code on their phones”可知老人被手机上的数字健康码难住,code“二维码”符合语境;map“地图”、phone“手机”,均不符合。
【37题详解】
句意:她看上去非常焦虑。
根据后文“I can’t find where to get the food”,老奶奶找不到领食物的地方,内心担忧。worried“担忧的”符合语境;excited“兴奋的”、bored“无聊的”,均不符合。
【38题详解】
句意:我的同桌莉莉微笑着,温柔地说:“别担心,奶奶,我们会帮你的。”
根据smiled和安慰老人的话语,是温和地说话。gently“温和地”符合语境;angrily“生气地”、loudly“大声地”,均不符合。
【39题详解】
句意:当她终于在屏幕上看到最近的地点时,她的眼睛亮了起来。
志愿者一步步教老人操作,老人最后成功看到位置。finally“最终”符合语境;suddenly“突然”、hardly“几乎不”,均不符合。
【40题详解】
句意:那天下午,我们还帮助另外五位老人查看健康码、搭乘去医院的合适公交车。
catch the bus是固定搭配,表示搭乘公交车。catch“搭乘”符合语境;miss“错过”、drive“驾驶”,均不符合。
【41题详解】
句意:这不只是伸出援手;它帮助他们弥合新旧之间的鸿沟。
bridge the gap为固定短语,表示弥合鸿沟。bridge“弥合”符合语境;break“打破”、build“建造”,均不符合。
【42题详解】
句意:当看到他们的笑容时,我们感受到深深的满足感。
帮助他人看到笑脸,内心收获满足。satisfaction“满足”符合语境;humor“幽默”、danger“危险”,均不符合。
【43题详解】
句意:我过去认为帮助别人意味着大额捐赠,但现在我明白,教别人使用手机也是支持有需要的人的一种方式。
根据语境,教老人用手机也是帮扶、支持需要帮助的人。support“支持”符合语境;refuse“拒绝”、forget“忘记”,均不符合。
【44题详解】
句意:台风过后,社区感觉更温暖了,不是因为天气变了,而是因为我们选择伸出手去帮忙。
reach out是固定短语,伸出援手。out符合语境;up“向上”、in“向内”,均不符合。
【45题详解】
句意:微小的行动可以带来巨大的影响。
make a big difference固定搭配,意为“有很大影响,起很大作用”。difference符合语境;mistake“错误”、promise“承诺”,均不符合。
IV. 阅读理解(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 阅读下面 A、B、C、D 四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)
A
King’s College Summer School is an annual (每年的) training program for all the middle school students who want to improve their English. Courses are given by the teachers of King’s College and other colleges in New York. Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized (组织).
This year’s summer school will be from July 25 to August 15. More information is as follow:
Application (申请) date
◆ Students in New York should send their applications before April 18, 2022.
◆Students of other cities should send their applications before April 16, 2022.
◆Foreign students should send their applications before April 10, 2022.
Courses
◆English language
Spoken English: 22 hours
Reading and writing: 10 hours
◆American History: 16 hours
◆American Culture: 16 hours
Steps
◆A letter of self-introduction.
◆A letter of recommendation (推荐) from a teacher.
◆The letters should be written in English with all the necessary information.
Cost
◆Daily lessons: $200
◆Sports and activities: $100
◆Travels: $200
◆Hotel service: $400
◆You may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city.
Please write to: Thompson, Sanders 1026 King’s Street, New York, NY 10016, USA
E-mail: KC-Summer-School@hotmail.com
46. According to the article, ________ will give the courses.
A. the teachers of King’s College and the middle schools in America
B. the teachers of Summer School and other colleges in the Unites States
C. the teachers of the middle schools and Summer School in New York
D. the teachers of King’s College and other colleges in New York
47. Foreign students should send their applications ________.
A. before April 10, 2022 B. before June 1, 2022
C. before April 16, 2022 D. before July 15, 2022
48. If you want to live with your friends in New York, you will have to pay the school ________.
A. $300 B. $400 C. $500 D. $900
49. Which of the following is TRUE about King’s College Summer School?
A. Only top students can take part in the program.
B. Visits to museums and culture centers are part of the program.
C. King’s College Summer School is not organized every year.
D. You can get in touch with the school by telephone or by e-mail.
50. You can most probably read the article in ________.
A. a newspaper B. a travel guide C. a textbook D. a telephone book
【答案】46. D 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了由King学院暑假班举办的针对中学生的培训项目。这个项目的目的在于提高学生的英语水平。文章详细得介绍了申请的日期、步骤、课程和费用等内容。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Courses are given by the teachers of King’s College and other colleges in New York.”可知,课程由国王学院和纽约其他学院的教师授课。故选D。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Foreign students should send their applications before April 10, 2022”可知,外国学生应在2022年4月10日前递交申请。故选A。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Daily lessons: $200;Sports and activities: $100;Travels: $200;Hotel service: $400;You may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city.”可知,因为住在朋友家里,所以免去了宾馆的费用$400,因此需用上交$500。故选C。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized (组织).”可知,去博物馆和文化中心参观是培训项目的一部分。故选B。
【50题详解】
推理判断题。根据“King’s College Summer School is an annual (每年的) training program for all the middle school students who want to improve their English.”可知,本培训项目是暑假培训班举行的培训项目,因此你最有可能在报纸上看到这篇文章。故选A。
B
Nowadays, cities are bright and crowded. A large park in Shenzhen has decided to dim (使变昏暗) its lights at night, and people support the move.
Recently, some people wondered why Shenzhen Bay Park is quite dark at night. The park gave a clear reply: Dimming or turning off the lights was to protect migratory birds.
The park lies on the East Asian-Australasian flyway. Every winter, tens of thousands of birds stop here. Too much artificial light can confuse (使困惑) the birds and affect their rest. Therefore, the park began to dim its lights and limit night lighting.
This is not a simple shutdown. Important places like entrances and main walkways still have basic lighting for safety, but areas that are crucial to migratory birds are kept dark or dim. The move follows local rules introduced in 2023, which set strict limits on light strength and bright light pollution.
Experts are also using new technologies. For example, weather radar helps predict the flight paths of bird groups. This helps carry out better light control plans. This technology can also lower the risk of birds hitting tall buildings or windows, particularly at night.
▲ Many people praise the decision. This shows that people’s environmental awareness is increasing. More people understand that a liveable city needs balance—a harmony between lighting and darkness.
Dimming lights for nature can not only help birds, but also let people enjoy the pleasures of peace, stars and a real rest.
Shenzhen is not alone. Other cities in China, like Beijing and Chengdu, have also set up strict nighttime lighting controls. “Turning off the lights for the birds” is a reusable and popular measure.
As cities grow, the experience from Shenzhen becomes more meaningful. Urban progress does not have to mean lighting up every shadow. An ideal city will know when to shine for people, and when to step back for nature.
51. Why has Shenzhen Bay Park dimmed its lights at night?
A. To save electricity costs. B. To follow a new city rule.
C. To protect migrating birds. D. To stop people from entering the park.
52. What can we learn about the park’s lighting change?
A. The whole park is in total darkness. B. It has an influence on all the visitors.
C. Its main goal is to test new technologies. D. It has rules and technologies to support its move.
53. Which of the following can be put in the “▲” in Paragraph 6?
A. The public’s response is very positive. B. The park decides to turn all lights off.
C. However, some experts disagree with the decision. D. For example, many people now visit the park at night.
54. What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs?
A. More cities may do similar things. B. Shenzhen should light up every night.
C. Cities will surely have brighter nights. D. Turning off lights can protect birds best.
55. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Migratory birds are facing many kinds of environmental problems.
B. Shenzhen Bay Park dims night lights to protect migratory birds.
C. More big cities in China are paying attention to air pollution.
D. People should build more parks for wild animals in cities.
【答案】51. C 52. D 53. A 54. A 55. B
【解析】
【导语】本篇是说明文,介绍深圳湾公园夜间调暗灯光来保护候鸟的举措,包括相关规则、新技术以及意义。
【51题详解】
原文第二段“Dimming or turning off the lights was to protect migratory birds.”,调暗或者关闭灯光是为了保护候鸟。
【52题详解】
原文第四段“The move follows local rules introduced in 2023”;原文第五段“Experts are also using new technologies.”,这项举措有2023年出台的当地规定作为依据,同时专家也使用新技术支持该行动。
【53题详解】
原文第六段“Many people praise the decision.”,许多人称赞这个决定,说明公众的反响十分积极。
【54题详解】
原文倒数第二段“Shenzhen is not alone. Other cities in China, like Beijing and Chengdu, have also set up strict nighttime lighting controls.”,深圳不是唯一一个,北京、成都等城市也实施夜间灯光管控。由此推断更多城市可能会采取类似措施。
【55题详解】
原文第二段“Dimming or turning off the lights was to protect migratory birds.”,全文围绕深圳湾公园调暗夜间灯光来保护候鸟这件事展开。
C
①We often reach a point in our life when we should be ready for change that will help us unlock our self-improvement power. However, there’s always something staring at us right under our nose but we don’t see it. The only time we think of unlocking our self-improvement power is when everything gets worse.
②When do we realize that we need to change diets? When none of our shirts and jeans would fit us. When do we stop eating candies and chocolates? When all of our teeth have fallen off. When do we realize that we need to stop smoking? When our lungs have gone bad. We see the warning signs and signals when things get rough and difficult.
③The only time most of us ever learn about unlocking our self-improvement power is when the whole world is falling apart. We think and feel this way because it is not easy to change, but change becomes more painful when we pay no attention to it.
④Change will happen, like it or hate it. At one point or another, we are all going to finally unlock our self-improvement power not because the world says so, but because we realize it’s for our own good.
⑤Happy people don’t just accept change; they welcome it. Unlocking our self-improvement power means unlocking ourselves out of the box of thought that is just the way we are. It is such a poor excuse for people who fear change.
⑥Jane always tells everyone that she doesn’t have the courage to be around groups of people. She heard her family tell the same things about her to other people. Over the years, that is what Jane has believed. Every time a great crowd comes, she steps back and locks herself up in a room. Jane not only believes in her story, but lives it!
⑦Self-improvement may not be everybody’s favorite word, but if we look at things in a different way, we might have greater chances of enjoying the whole process instead of counting the days until we are fully improved. Three sessions in a week at the gym would result in a healthier life. Reading books every day would build up knowledge. And only when we are enjoying the whole process of unlocking our self-improvement power will we realize that we’re beginning to take things lightly and become happy.
56. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing Paragraph 2?
A. To remind us health is the most important.
B. To explain we will meet troubles in life.
C. To tell problems are not realized at times.
D. To show we learn lessons when experiencing pain.
57. What advice might be given to help solve Jane’s problem?
A. Always believe in herself. B. Unlock herself out of the box of thought.
C. Get on with people in a friendly way. D. Count the days until she is fully improved.
58. What’s the structure of the passage? (1=Paragraph 1)
A. B.
C. D.
59. Which of the following opinions may the writer support?
A. Don’t improve ourselves until things get worse.
B. People change when they find it easy to do that.
C. If you welcome change in life, you’ll make it better.
D. Process of self-improvement makes chances happen.
60. According to the passage, what will happen if we pay no attention to necessary change?
A. We will finish self-improvement faster.
B. We will suffer from more pain later.
C. We will get used to difficult situations easily.
D. We will unlock our potential naturally.
【答案】56. D 57. B 58. A 59. C 60. B
【解析】
【导语】本文围绕自我提升与改变展开,指出人们往往在事态恶化后才意识到要解锁自我提升的力量,倡导主动接纳改变、跳出思维桎梏,享受自我提升的过程从而收获轻松与幸福。
【56题详解】
根据第2段列举的身材走形才想起调整饮食、牙齿掉光才停止吃糖、肺部受损才戒烟的事例,以及段末“We see the warning signs and signals when things get rough and difficult”可知,作者举例是为了说明我们总是在经历痛苦的糟糕状况后才得到教训、做出改变。
【57题详解】
根据第5段“Unlocking our self-improvement power means unlocking ourselves out of the box of thought that is just the way we are”可知,Jane的问题是自我设限、不敢融入人群,对应的解决办法是打破固有思维的束缚,跳出思维的框架。
【58题详解】
通读全文可知,第①段总起,提出人们常在事态恶化时才想到自我提升;第②③段举例并论述人们往往在处境糟糕时才寻求改变;第④⑤⑥段论述要主动拥抱改变、跳出固有思维,并用Jane 的例子佐证;第⑦段总结,提出要享受自我提升的全过程。对应结构图 A:①总起;②③为一层;④⑤⑥为一层;⑦总结。
【59题详解】
根据第5段“Happy people don’t just accept change; they welcome it”以及第7段“And only when we are enjoying the whole process of unlocking our self-improvement power will we realize that we’re beginning to take things lightly and become happy”可知,作者支持主动接纳生活中的改变,最终会让自身状态变得更好的观点。
【60题详解】
根据第3段“We think and feel this way because it is not easy to change, but change becomes more painful when we pay no attention to it”可知,如果我们忽视必要的改变,后续会承受更多的痛苦。
D
In March 2026, Tencent officially announced that The Three-Body Problem 2 would start filming within the year. The exciting news has once more drawn the world’s attention to Liu Cixin’s famous Chinese science fiction novel The Three-Body Problem. The book shares creative and exciting ideas about space, time and the universe, making readers wonder whether time travel can be real one day. Many ideas in the book, like space shortcuts and the intelligent particle (智能粒子), actually come from real physics.
First, let’s talk about space shortcuts. According to Albert Einstein’s general theory of relativity, a wormhole is a special shortcut through space-time. It has two openings like mouths and a narrow bridge in the middle like a throat (喉咙). For a wormhole to stay open, scientists believe we need negative energy, a force that works against gravity and stops the throat from closing. A very large amount of energy can also make space-time turn, creating a possible path for space-time shortcuts.
Second, let’s look at the intelligent particle. In the book, this tiny particle can do amazing things. It is related to an important idea in physics named quantum tunneling (量子隧穿). It allows very small particles to pass through hard objects directly, instead of going around or over them. Scientists have studied this idea for many years and have proved it in tests. This has also encouraged them to explore more possibilities in modern physics. For example, in 2018, scientists from Australia and Switzerland created a real flux capacitor (通量电容器) using superconductors (超导体). This machine could control the way of waves by moving energy in a cycle. Yet, it could not help people travel through time. Some scientists also believe that there might be a tiny particle that can move faster than light, but no one has found it yet.
From storybooks to real studies, people keep learning about the secrets of the universe. Though time travel is still not possible today, the ideas in The Three-Body Problem make people want to know more about the secret world of science.
61. Why does the writer mention The Three-Body Problem at the beginning?
A. To introduce the writer of a popular novel.
B. To show the importance of Chinese culture.
C. To lead in the topic of time and real physics.
D. To explain how to write great science fiction.
62. Which picture correctly shows the structure of a wormhole?
A. B. C. D.
63. What is TRUE of the flux capacitor made in 2018?
A. It was invented by scientists from China.
B. It could control the way of waves in a cycle.
C. It was the first real time machine in the world.
D. It could help humans travel through time freely.
64. What can we learn about quantum tunneling from the passage?
A. It stops tiny particles from moving fast in space.
B. It enables small particles to go straight through solid objects.
C. It is a physics theory that has not been proven yet.
D. It helps scientists find particles faster than light.
65. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The writer explains how to make real time machines with the help of new technology.
B. The Three-Body Problem is the most popular Chinese science fiction novel in the world.
C. Scientists have discovered many new ways to travel through time and space in recent years.
D. The ideas about time and space in The Three-Body Problem are connected with real physics.
【答案】61. C 62. A 63. B 64. B 65. D
【解析】
【导语】本文从《三体2》即将开拍的消息引入,介绍刘慈欣科幻小说《三体》里关于时空的构想,书中的空间捷径(虫洞)、智能质子等设定,都来源于真实物理学,文章介绍虫洞、量子隧穿等相关物理知识,说明科幻设想与现实科学之间的联系。
【61题详解】
文章开头提到《三体2》开拍,随后引出“The book shares creative and exciting ideas about space, time and the universe...Many ideas in the book...actually come from real physics.”,说明作者提到《三体》是为了引出时间和真实物理学的话题。
【62题详解】
根据原文第二段“ It has two openings like mouths and a narrow bridge in the middle like a throat (喉咙).”,虫洞有两个开口,中间是狭窄通道。
【63题详解】
根据原文第三段“in 2018, scientists from Australia and Switzerland created a real flux capacitor (通量电容器) using superconductors (超导体). This machine could control the way of waves by moving energy in a cycle.”,说明2018年的通量电容器可以通过循环移动能量来控制波的方式。
【64题详解】
根据原文第三段“It allows very small particles to pass through hard objects directly, instead of going around or over them.”,量子隧穿效应可以让微小粒子直接穿过坚硬物体。
【65题详解】
全文讲述《三体》中关于时间、空间的想法和现实物理是相关联的。
第二节:阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1 分,满分 5分)
Do you wear glasses? Many of you may say “yes”.
In fact, Chinese young people have the highest rate of nearsightedness (近视) in the world, according to a report from the World Health Organization. More than 70 percent of middle school students in China are nearsighted.
____66____ It aims to cut down the rate of nearsightedness for middle school students to less than 60 percent by 2030. Schools across the country are taking action to meet this goal.
Luoyang Experimental School in Henan started with its desks. ____67____ The board stops students from lowering their heads too close to their desktops. More than 400 students have used them so far. More students will use them soon.
Similarly, the High School Affiliated to Renmin University Chaoyang Branch School is now providing desks and chairs according to students’ heights. ____68____
Spending more time outside can also reduce nearsightedness. The Yucai Middle School attached to Chengdu No.7 High School makes sure that its students play outside for at least 80 minutes every day. “____69____” said Sun Zihan, 14.
____70____ Beijing 101 Middle School has a solution to this problem. In its classrooms, there are special boxes for storing students’ mobile phones. “We have to hand in our mobile phones every morning and get them back after school,” said Huang Jiameng.
A. Staring at screens can also hurt our eyes.
B. We have a P.E. class and a 20-minute exercise in the morning and afternoon.
C. It has designed (设计) desks with a board above the desktop.
D. In August, a plan to solve this problem was introduced.
E. Studies have shown that proper desk height can prevent nearsightedness.
【答案】66. D 67. C 68. E 69. B 70. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍我国中学生近视率高,各地学校采取多种措施预防学生近视。
【66题详解】
空格前文介绍中国青少年近视率全球最高,空格后文介绍它的目标是到2030年将中学生近视率降到60%以下。D选项“In August, a plan to solve this problem was introduced.”承接上文近视严重的现状,同时引出后文方案设定的目标。
【67题详解】
空格前提到河南洛阳实验学校从课桌入手防控近视,空格后文介绍这块挡板可以防止学生头部离桌面过近。C选项“It has designed desks with a board above the desktop.”承接这所学校的举措,引出后文挡板的作用。
【68题详解】
空格前文提到人大附中朝阳分校按照学生身高配备课桌椅。E选项“Studies have shown that proper desk height can prevent nearsightedness.”承接上文按身高配备桌椅的做法,解释该措施的原理。
【69题详解】
空格前文提到成都七中育才学校保证学生每天户外活动至少80分钟,空格后是学生孙子涵的原话引用。B选项“We have a P.E. class and a 20-minute exercise in the morning and afternoon.”是学生讲述本校户外活动安排,承接上文户外锻炼预防近视的内容。
【70题详解】
空格后文介绍北京101中学设置手机收纳盒,要求学生上交手机。A选项“Staring at screens can also hurt our eyes.”引出手机屏幕伤眼这一原因,引出后文学校管控手机的解决办法。
Ⅴ. 情景交际(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
根据情景提示,完成下列各题。
71. —The message is mainly about the three Rs.
—________? The three what? I can’t follow you.
【答案】Pardon
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这条信息主要是关于三个R。——请再说一遍? 三个什么?我跟不上。依据答语后文“The three what? I can’t follow you.”可知,此处要表达没听清,需要对方重复,位于句首,首字母需大写,可填Pardon。
72. —Have you got around in the city?
—_____________________. I have been busy with my studies.
【答案】No, I haven’t/Not yet.
【解析】
【详解】问句是“Have you got around in the city?”是现在完成时的一般疑问句,回答要用现在完成时,肯定回答是Yes, I have.,否定回答是No, I haven’t.。后一句“I have been busy with my studies.”说明没有时间逛,所以应作否定回答。也可以用Not yet,专门用来回答现在完成时一般疑问句,表示动作至今尚未发生,但未来有可能会做。
73. —______________________ your trip there?
—It’s amazing.
【答案】How is
【解析】
【详解】答句“It’s amazing.”是评价旅行怎么样,询问“……怎么样”用“How be…?”句型,主语your trip是单数,句子为一般现在时,be动词用is。
74. —You look worried. ______________________?
—I forget lots of new words.
【答案】What’s wrong with you
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你看起来很担心。你怎么了?——我忘记很多新单词了。根据前句You look worried(你看起来很担忧)以及答句说明遇到的麻烦,此处需要用来询问对方怎么了的句子。固定句型What’s wrong with you表示“你怎么了”,用于看到对方状态不好时询问情况,符合对话语境。
75. —Would you like to visit Quanzhou with me?
— _______________________________________
【答案】Yes, I’d like to.
【解析】
【详解】问句询问“你愿意和我一起去游览泉州吗?”,句式Would you like to...是英语中用来礼貌发出邀请、提议的常用固定表达。接受邀请时,常用回应是“Yes, I’d like to.”或“Yes, I’d love to.”。若拒绝邀请,需要先表达歉意,再说明理由。
Ⅵ. 看图写话(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76. smile at, now
_____________________________________
77. travel, save time
_____________________________________
78. not finish, yet
_____________________________________
79. since 2020
_____________________________________
80. get used to
_____________________________________
【答案】76. She is smiling at her baby now.
77. Traveling by subway can save time.
78. He hasn’t finished his homework yet.
79. She has taught English since 2020./She has been an English teacher since 2020.
80. She gets used to riding a bike to school.
【解析】
【76题详解】
根据图片和提示词“smile at, now”可知,本句应表达为“她现在正对着她的宝宝微笑。”,时态为现在进行时,“is smiling”表示动作正在进行,“at her baby”说明微笑的对象,“now”作为时间状语强调当前时刻。
【77题详解】
根据图片和提示词“travel, save time”可知,本句应表达为“乘地铁旅行可以节省时间。”,动名词短语“Traveling by subway”作主语,“can save”表示能力或可能性,“time”作宾语。
【78题详解】
根据图片和提示词“not finish, yet”可知,本句应表达为“他还没有完成他的作业。”,时态为现在完成时,“hasn’t finished”表示动作尚未完成且对现在有影响,“yet”常用于否定句末尾,强调“还(没)”。
【79题详解】
根据图片和提示词“since 2020”可知,本句应表达为“她自2020年以来一直教英语。”/“她从2020年起就是一名英语老师了。”,时态为现在完成时,“since 2020”是标志性的时间状语,“has taught”表示动作从过去持续到现在,或“has been”表示状态的持续。
【80题详解】
根据图片和提示词“get used to”可知,本句应表达为“她习惯了骑自行车去上学。”,“get used to doing sth.”是固定搭配,意为“习惯于做某事”,其中to是介词,后接动名词“riding a bike”。
VII. 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
The opening ceremony of China’s 15th National Games was held in Guangzhou. A large shining lantern in the shape of an Aoyu made people ____81____ (interest). Many people called it “cyberpunk” because of ____82____ (it) bright lights and smooth movements in the air.
Aoyu is a lucky creature from old Chinese ____83____ (story). It has a dragon’s head and a fish’s body. One story says that when ____84____ fish jumps over the Dragon Gate and gets a magic pearl from the sea, it becomes an Aoyu. This means success and good luck.
In southern China, Aoyu is widely ____85____ (see) as a sign of good luck. In the Pearl River Delta, it often decorates old schools and family halls. The Hakka people put Aoyu patterns on buildings to show their hope to keep ____86____ (make) progress. In Chaoshan, people believe it brings protection.
For over 600 years, people in Guangzhou have ____87____ (perform) the Aoyu Dance during festivals. Dancers wear costumes and move ____88____ (soft) to the beat of drums to ask for blessings. The saying “Du Zhan Ao Tou” came ____89____ the tradition.
Now, this modern Aoyu lantern is made of green materials ____90____ it is controlled by smart sensors (传感器). It shows how traditional culture can live on in creative new ways.
【答案】81. interested
82. its 83. stories
84. a 85. seen
86. making 87. performed
88. softly 89. from
90. and
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了中国第十五届全运会开幕式上引人注目的鳌鱼造型大灯笼,以及鳌鱼在中国文化中的象征意义和历史背景。
【81题详解】
句意:一个以鳌鱼为造型的闪亮大灯笼引起了人们的兴趣。根据“made people”可知,此处表示使人们感兴趣,make sb interested“使某人感兴趣”,因此用“interest”的形容词形式“interested”。故填interested。
【82题详解】
句意:许多人因其明亮的灯光和在空中流畅的动作而称其为“赛博朋克”。根据“bright lights”可知,此处表示明亮的灯光,因此用形容词性物主代词“its”修饰名词“lights”。故填its。
【83题详解】
句意:鳌鱼是中国古老故事中的一种幸运生物。根据“old Chinese”可知,此处表示古老的中国故事,且故事不止一个,因此用复数形式“stories”。故填stories。
【84题详解】
句意:有一个故事说,当一条鱼跃过龙门,从海里得到一颗神奇的珍珠时,它就变成了鳌鱼。根据“fish jumps over the Dragon Gate”可知,此处表示一条鱼跃过龙门,因此用不定冠词“a”修饰单数名词“fish”。故填a。
【85题详解】
句意:在中国南方,鳌鱼被广泛视为好运的象征。根据“Aoyu is widely”可知,此处表示鳌鱼被广泛视为,因此用被动语态“be seen”。故填seen。
【86题详解】
句意:客家人在建筑物上贴上鳌鱼图案,以表达他们希望不断进步的愿望。根据“keep”可知,此处表示持续做某事,因此用“keep doing sth”结构,因此用“make”的动名词形式“making”。故填making。
【87题详解】
句意:600多年来,广州人一直在节日期间表演鳌鱼舞。根据“have”可知,此处是现在完成时,其结构为“have/has done”,因此用“perform”的过去分词“performed”。故填performed。
【88题详解】
句意:舞者们穿着戏服,随着鼓声轻柔地舞动,祈求祝福。根据“move”可知,此处表示轻柔地舞动,因此用副词“softly”修饰动词“move”。故填softly。
【89题详解】
句意:“独占鳌头”这句话就来自这个传统。根据“came”可知,此处表示来自,因此用介词“from”表示“来自”。故填from。
【90题详解】
句意:现在,这个现代化的鳌鱼灯笼是由绿色材料制成的,并且由智能传感器控制。根据“is made of green materials”和“it is controlled by smart sensors”可知,前后两个句子是并列关系,因此用连词“and”连接。故填and。
VIII..书面表达(15分)
91. 假如你是李华。你的学校正在举办一次演讲比赛,请你根据下表提示内容,以“Let’s Go Green”为题,写一篇演讲稿参加这次演讲比赛。
The pollution around us
plastic bags and bottles, on the ground, in the river, ...
Actions
use cloth bags instead of plastic bags, save water, ...
Feelings
take action now, ...
写作要求:
1. 文中须包含所有的要点提示,可以适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;
3. 词数80-100。(开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数)
Let’s Go Green
Good morning, everyone. As we all know, the earth is our only home. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for listening.
【答案】例文
Let’s Go Green
Good morning, everyone. As we all know, the earth is our only home.
However, terrible pollution is everywhere. Plastic bags and bottles can be seen on the ground and in the river. They make our world dirty. It’s time for us to do something to protect the environment. We can use cloth bags instead of plastic bags when we shop. We should save water and electricity in daily life. We can also sort our rubbish and plant more trees. Small things really count. Small actions can bring big changes. Let’s take action now and go green together.
Thank you for listening.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:应用文(演讲稿),以一般现在时为主
明确要点:以Let’s Go Green为题写演讲稿;①我们身边存在的污染;②保护环境的具体行动;③个人感悟、号召行动
确定人称:第一人称(we/our)为主
注意事项:演讲稿格式,包含全部提示要点,可适当发挥,词数80-100。开头、结尾句子已给出,不计入总词数,不得出现真实姓名、校名
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:已给出
主体段:描述身边污染现象,列举绿色环保的具体做法;抒发感想,发出倡议号召大家立刻行动
结尾段:已给出结尾句
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:The pollution around us(身边的污染)
see lots of plastic bags/plastic bottles everywhere/are thrown on the ground/go into the river/pollute our environment/do harm to our living world/litter the ground/pollute rivers/hurt wild animals等
要点二:Actions(环保行动)
use cloth bags instead of plastic bags/need to save water in daily life/sort rubbish/save electricity/plant more small trees around us/reuse bottles as much as possible/use cloth bags to replace plastic ones/save water in daily life/sort our rubbish properly等
要点三:Feelings(个人感受与号召)
Our earth is in great need of our protection./Small actions can make a big difference./It’s time for us to take action now and go green together./Green life is never difficult./Let’s take action now, and our small moves will make our planet far more beautiful!等
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