河南省驻马店高级中学2026-2027学年高一上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

驻马店高级中学 我努力 我骄傲 我自豪 驻马店高级中学2026级第一次月考英语试题答案 1．【答案】C 【原文】M: Mom, I’m going to basketball practice after school today. W: Okay. But remember to finish your homework before dinner. You stayed up too late last night working on it. 2．【答案】B 【原文】M: I’m thinking about joining the school drama club. They’re performing Shakespeare next month. W: That’s wonderful! You’ve always been good at public speaking. I’m sure you’ll do great on stage. 3．【答案】C 【原文】M: Emma, have you decided what to write about for the competition? W: Yes! I’m writing about my grandmother’s journey from the countryside to the city. Her story inspired me to work hard. 4．【答案】B 【原文】W: Excuse me, could you tell me where I can sign up for the cooking workshop this Saturday? M: Sure! Just head to the community office on the second floor of this building. It’s still open. 5．【答案】A 【原文】W: Look at this kite! The dragon design is so detailed and colorful. M: It’s amazing! My grandfather used to make kites like this. It’s a traditional art that’s not so common anymore. 【答案】6．A 7．C 【原文】W: Peter, I haven’t seen you at the school library lately. Where have you been studying? M: I’ve been going to the city library downtown. It’s quieter there and has more resources for my history project. W: How often do you go there? M: Usually on Monday, Wednesday, and Friday afternoons. W: That sounds like a good plan. Is it far from your home? M: Not really. It takes me about 20 minutes by bus. W: Cool. I’ll join you! 【答案】8．B 9．B 10．A 【原文】M: I heard you’re planning a charity concert for the children’s hospital. How’s the preparation going? W: Pretty well! We’ve got five student bands to perform. M: That’s great! When is the concert? W: Next Saturday from 6:00 p.m. to 9:00 p.m. We’re charging 20 yuan per ticket, and all the money will go directly to the hospital. M: What a meaningful event! How can I help? W: We still need volunteers to set up the stage. Are you interested? M: Absolutely! Just let me know what time. W: Thanks so much! We’ll start at 4:30 p.m. on Friday. 【答案】11．B 12．B 13. A 【原文】W: Good morning, Mr. Thompson. Thank you for taking the time to meet with me today. M: Of course, Jennifer. You mentioned you wanted to discuss your career plans. How can I help? W: Well, I’m really interested in becoming a reporter, but I’m not sure which subjects I should focus on in my remaining high school years. M: That’s a good question. Strong writing skills are necessary, so continue with your English literature courses. W: What other subjects would you recommend? M: History and social studies are very valuable. They help you understand current events properly. W: That makes sense. What else can I do? M: Why not start writing for the school newspaper now? Practical experience is just as important as classroom learning. W: Okay, I’ll try that. 【答案】14．C 15．A 16．A 17．B W: How do you feel, John? M: Fine, Katy. Nice and relaxed and ready for a pleasant weekend at home. W: Well, all that is about to change. What progress have you made with the order for 10,000 blue footballs? M: Oh, it’s going really well. All the materials have been ordered. W: Change of plan. The client has called and now he wants 10,000 red footballs and 10,000 green. M: Twice as many and no blue? But what about all the work I’ve done already? W: Back to the drawing board, I’m afraid. M: Oh no, that’s crazy — all the work I’ve done. W: I’m sorry for that, but look on the bright side. He’s ordered double the quantity. It’s good news for the company. We must be doing something right. M: But my whole week’s work — I will have to do it all over again. W: That’s business, I’m afraid. The customer is always right, especially when he intends to spend more money. M: I suppose you’re right, but I don’t feel any better about it. 【答案】18．A 19．C 20．C Thank you all for choosing me as your class president. Also, thank you to Ms. Smith for all her help. She’s been with us ever since we were just young junior high school students. Now, as we prepare to go to university, I think I can do some things to make us all enjoy being here this year. It is not usually the president’s job to make you study harder. Instead, I will make sure we all have stuff to do outside of class. Our football field has no grass. Using donation boxes at the school front desk, I will raise money to buy grass. People will pass this box when they drop off their kids every morning. We have about a thousand students, so I think this will work. Also, the previous president did a great job making field trips more fun. For example, we all went to the history museum because he suggested it to the teachers. By writing a survey for you to fill out, I hope to better understand what kind of field trips you want. That is all I have to say today. If you want to ask any questions, you know where to find me. 【答案】 21. C 22. B 23. D 【导语】本文主要介绍了伦敦博罗市场美食之旅的详细信息，包括品尝的经典英式美食、行程时长与每日出发时间，以及在线预订门票的方式。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据What you’ll taste on the Borough Market Food Tour部分的“Historic London pub tasting: enjoy a selection of British cheeses with fresh fruit, crackers and chutney, paired with a real London ale (麦芽啤酒). (历史悠久的伦敦酒吧品鉴：享用精选英式奶酪配新鲜水果、饼干和酸辣酱，并搭配真正的伦敦麦芽啤酒)”可知，游客在旅程中可以品尝英国奶酪并搭配伦敦麦芽啤酒。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Tour duration and schedule部分的“This Borough Market food tour lasts three hours. The tour is available daily at 10:30 a.m. and 11:00 a.m. (这场博罗市场美食之旅持续三小时。每天上午10:30和11:00出发)”可知，最早的一班是上午10:30出发，持续三小时，因此最早结束时间为下午1:30。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Click the booking button on this page to check availability of Borough Market tickets for the tour and plan your visit today. (点击本页的预订按钮查看博罗市场门票的可预订情况并现在就规划您的行程)”可知，本文带有在线预订功能，最有可能出自提供旅游预订服务的官方网站。 【答案】24. D 25. B 26. A 27. C 【导语】本文主要讲述了高中生Ben Cloud受商业课启发，以低成本低风险创立自有咖啡品牌，逐步拓展业务并鼓励青少年勇于追梦的励志故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“He felt like there were possibilities to do this without too much money or risk. (他觉得有可能在不花太多钱、不承担太大风险的情况下做这件事)”可知，Ben Cloud选择销售自己品牌的咖啡是因为他找到了一种低成本、低风险的创业方式。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“He had a little bit of savings from his birthdays and part-time jobs over the years and didn’t want to borrow money to start his business. So, he bartered with a designer for helping him with his naming, logo, product pictures, photography, and website design. He would supply him with coffee for his design talent! (这些年来，他从生日和兼职中存了一点钱，不想借钱创业。因此，他与一位设计师bartered，请对方帮他做命名、标志、产品图片、摄影和网站设计。作为交换，他会用咖啡来回报对方的设计才华！)”可知，Ben为了不借钱，选择用自己的咖啡去换取设计师的设计服务，bartered意为“交换、交易”，与Traded意义相近。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第四段“After setting up his website, Ben started to sell his coffee at his local high school coffee shop. Then a restaurant. Then local shops. Ben is now working on building up sales of his coffee to grocery stores and more in his local community. (在建立网站后，Ben开始在当地高中咖啡店销售他的咖啡。接着是一家餐厅。然后是当地的商店。Ben现在正致力于将他的咖啡销售到当地的杂货店及更多地方)”可知，本段主要讲述了Ben的咖啡销售渠道从当地高中咖啡店，逐步扩展到餐厅、当地商店，并且他正致力于将销售扩大到杂货店，甚至计划推向全国。整个段落的核心是在描述Ben的咖啡生意正在不断发展壮大。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Ben Cloud is an excellent example of a young person pushing himself to become the best he can be. He took his passion (酷爱) and stuck with it through many challenges to create something that is not only useful to himself but his community and other teenagers. His advice is: “never let your age stand in the way of what you want to do.”(Ben Cloud是一个年轻人的杰出榜样，他推动自己成为最好的人。他带着热情，在许多挑战中坚持不懈，创造了一些不仅对他自己有用，也对他的社区和其他青少年有用的东西。他的建议是：“永远不要让年龄成为你想做之事的阻碍”)”可知，Ben克服了重重困难，坚持不懈并最终实现了自己的创业梦想，这完美地印证了“Where there’s a will, there’s a way.(有志者事竟成)”这句谚语。 【答案】28．D 29．A 30．D 31．A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中医养生理念在社交媒体上迅速走红，成为年轻人追捧的日常健康习惯，但作者也指出其背后深厚的文化内涵可能被简化，并提醒人们理性看待。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Videos on platforms like TikTok and Instagram romanticize TCM practices. They show people boiling apples for better digestion, changing iced coffee to hot water, or wearing slippers indoors — small habits like these are presented as keys to a longer, healthier life. (TikTok和Instagram等平台上的视频将中医实践浪漫化。它们展示人们煮苹果以促进消化、把冰咖啡换成热水、或在室内穿拖鞋——像这样的小习惯被呈现为通往更长寿、更健康生活的钥匙。)”可知，社交媒体将中医实践包装成简单易行的日常健康小贴士。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Unlike Western medicine, which often treats symptoms (症状) one by one, TCM focuses on balance within the body. It uses ideas such as qi (vital energy), yin and yang, and the interaction between the body and its environment. The goal is to prevent illnesses and achieve a harmonious (和谐的) state, rather than simply reacting to illness.(与通常逐个治疗症状的西医不同，中医注重身体内部的平衡。它运用气、阴阳以及身体与环境相互作用等理念。其目标是预防疾病并实现和谐状态，而不是简单地对疾病做出反应。)”可知，中医与西医相比的一个关键特征是其追求内在的和谐。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“On social media, complex traditions are often simplified into bite-sized habits like “drink hot water” or “avoid cold foods”. When practices that developed over centuries are reduced to quick advice, the deep philosophical and cultural bases behind them can disappear. What remains is a simplified version of a much richer system of knowledge. (在社交媒体上，复杂的传统经常被简化成像“喝热水”或“避免生冷食物”这样的碎片化习惯。当发展了几个世纪的做法被缩减为快速建议时，它们背后深厚的哲学和文化基础可能会消失。剩下的只是一个更丰富知识体系被简化了的版本。)”可知，作者担忧中医在社交媒体上的传播会导致其深层文化意义的丧失。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文内容，尤其是第一段“But recently, it has found a new stage: social media. From the well-known gua sha tools to the practice of drinking hot water, TCM-inspired habits are becoming popular in health routines around the world. (但最近，它找到了一个新舞台：社交媒体。从著名的刮痧工具到喝热水的做法，受中医启发的生活习惯正在世界各地的健康日常中变得流行。)”以及最后一段“Despite these debates, the popularity of Chinese wellness reflects a real search for balance in today’s fast-paced world. (尽管存在这些争议，中医养生的流行反映了在当今快节奏的世界中对平衡的真实追求。)”可知，文章主要讨论了中医在社交媒体上日益走红的现象，并分析了其背后的原因及引发的担忧，整体旨在讨论中医在网络上日益流行的现象。 【答案】32. A 33. D 34. A 35. B 【解析】【导语】文章借助一项研究，介绍由人工智能撰写的大学申请文书存在的缺陷，同时给出研究者对于学生使用AI工具的相关建议。 【32题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Students who plan to use AI tools to write their college application essays (文章) should think twice: Essays written by AI sound very similar to each other and lack personal voice, even when details (细节) like race or sex are included. (打算使用人工智能工具撰写大学申请文书的学生应当三思：由人工智能写出的文章彼此读起来十分相似，缺少个人特色，即便文中包含种族、性别这类细节也是如此。)”提到AI写的申请文书彼此雷同，缺少个人表达，由此可知，AI撰写的文章存在缺少个人风格的问题。 【33题详解】主旨大意题。通读第四段“The researchers explained that AI models cannot easily copy a person’s natural writing style...This means universities and colleges could likely find out essays written mainly by AI tools. (研究人员解释道，人工智能模型难以复刻一个人自然的写作风格。这使得它们并不适合大学申请这类重要的写作任务。当要求人工智能工具以特定人物的视角写作时，例如“一名来自加利福尼亚的亚裔女性”，生成的内容读起来更加缺乏真人感。这类文章常常以枯燥、缺乏想象力的方式罗列个人细节。令人意外的是，该研究团队发现另一款人工智能程序可以轻松区分人类手写文章与人工智能生成的文章。这意味着各大高校很有可能识别出主要由人工智能工具撰写的文书。)”可知，本段介绍了这项研究的多项结果，均属于研究发现。 【34题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段中“First author Jinsook Lee advises high school students to use their own ideas to brainstorm and write some simple essays, and, if allowed, use AI only to polish (润色) their essays. (第一作者李珍淑建议高中生运用自己的想法进行头脑风暴，撰写简单的文章；如果条件允许，仅使用人工智能来润色作文。)”可知，Lee建议学生写作时独立思考。 【35题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文，根据第一段“Students who plan to use AI tools to write their college application essays (文章) should think twice: Essays written by AI sound very similar to each other and lack personal voice, even when details (细节) like race or sex are included. (打算使用人工智能工具撰写大学申请文书的学生应当三思：由人工智能写出的文章彼此读起来十分相似，缺少个人特色，即便文中包含种族、性别这类细节也是如此。)”以及后文介绍研究发现、专家观点和建议可知，文章围绕学生是否应该使用人工智能工具写大学申请文书展开。B选项“Should Students Use AI Tools for College Essays? (学生们应该用人工智能工具写大学申请文书吗?)”概括文章核心话题，适合作为标题。 【答案】36．C 37．F 38．E 39．A 40．D 【分析】本文为一篇说明文。通常，学生面临的最大挑战是如何平衡对时间的不同需求。尤其重要的是，对所有这些要求都要现实。文章主要介绍了有助于学生进行时间管理的四条建议。 36．根据上文“Often, the biggest challenge students face is juggling competing demands for time. It is especially important to be realistic about all these demands.(通常，学生面临的最大挑战是如何平衡对时间的不同需求。尤其重要的是，对所有这些要求都要现实)”结合后文介绍了学生管理时间的四条建议，可知C选项“如果你正在为时间管理而挣扎，请继续读下去”符合语境，故选C。 37．根据上文“If students are registered full-time, school is their primary job.(如果学生是全日制注册，学校就是他们的主要工作)”以及后文“This still leaves 16 hours on each of those days for sleep, sports, clubs, cultural, social, and other activities.(每天还有16个小时用于睡眠、运动、俱乐部、文化、社交和其他活动)”可知，后文提到了16个小时用于睡眠、运动、俱乐部、文化、社交和其他活动，说明有8个小时学生需要拿来工作，即“学习”，空前出现的 job 和空后的 This，分别对应 F 选项中的 career和 8 hours each day。故F选项“就像全职工作一样，要想成功可能需要每天8小时”符合语境，故选F。G选项“记住：40 小时的工作周可以表现为 5 个每天 8 小时的工作日。”只是换了个角度（一周40小时）说同一件事。 38．根据小标题“Spend Time on Each Course Every Week.( 每周花时间在每门课程上)”以及后文“They should work on their courses regularly, at a time when their concentration is best and in a place where they won't be distracted.(他们应该有规律地做功课，在他们注意力最好的时候，在一个他们不会分心的地方)”可知，本段讲学生们应花时间学习每一课程，E选项中spend some time each week与本段标题Spend Time on Each Course Every Week可对应。故E选项“他们还需要每周花一些时间学习新材料”符合语境，故选E。 39．根据后文“Successful students often develop a plan to increase the likelihood that their goals are realized. A goal in itself is not sufficient. Some tools available at the Student Development Center to help students plan include: * Term calendars; Weekly planners.(成功的学生通常会制定计划，以增加目标实现的可能性。目标本身是不够的。学生发展中心提供的帮助学生制定计划的工具包括：学期计划和周计划)”可知，本段主要讲学生们应该要有周计划和学期计划来帮助实现目标，A选项Plan Each Week and Term可对应后文中term calendars，weekly planners。故A选项“做周计划和学期计划”符合语境，故选A。 40．根据上文“Students need to take responsibility for their learning but this does not mean doing everything on their own. (学生需要对自己的学习负责，但这并不意味着一切都要靠自己)”以及后文“They should also learn about the different student services and make good use of them.( 他们也应该了解不同的学生服务，并充分利用它们)”可知，上文提到学生不一定一切都只能靠自己，后文则提到了利用学生服务，可推知，本句是在说明学生可以寻求帮助，故D选项“独立的学生应该知道如何找到和寻求帮助”符合语境，故选D。 【答案】 41．D 42．A 43．B 44．C 45．A 46．A 47．D 48．C 49．B 50．C 51．A 52．B 53．D 54．A 55．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了在寒冷的冬天，挪威首都一个没有穿外套的男孩在公交车站瑟瑟发抖，目睹了男孩的困境后，很多人陆续提供保暖的衣物，展现了友好和善意。事实上，这个男孩的经历是挪威慈善机构SOS儿童村的冬季活动的一部分，旨在为叙利亚儿童募捐赠外套和毯子，帮助他们度过严寒的冬天。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在寒冷的冬天，一个没有穿外套的男孩用双臂抱住自己，在公交车站的长凳上瑟瑟发抖。A. Thinking思考；B. Jumping跳跃；C. Sleeping睡觉；D. Shaking发抖。根据下文“in the cold winter without wearing a coat”可知，这是寒冷的冬天，男孩没有穿外套，因此会瑟瑟发抖。故选D。 【42题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这是一个令人心碎的场景，但在目睹11岁的Johanne困境后普通人做出的行动既令人欣喜又鼓舞人心。A. heartbreaking令人心碎的；B. breathtaking令人叹为观止的；C. effort-making努力的；D. history-making创造历史的。根据上文“___1___ in the cold winter without wearing a coat, a boy wrapped his arms around himself on a bus stop bench.”可知，在寒冷的冬天，男孩没有穿外套，用双臂抱住自己，这样的场景会令人心碎。故选A。 【43题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这是一个令人心碎的场景，但在目睹11岁的Johanne困境后普通人做出的行动既令人欣喜又鼓舞人心。A. upsetting令人沮丧的；B. inspiring鼓舞人心的；C. troublesome麻烦的；D. wise明智的。根据下文描述的很多人陆续给男孩手套和外套可推知，这些普通人做出的行动令人欣喜且鼓舞人心。故选B。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她立刻问他：“你没有夹克吗？”A. schoolbag书包；B. companion伴侣；C. jacket夹克；D. parent父母。根据上文“A young woman sitting next to the boy noticed him rubbing his arms.”可知，这个年轻女性注意到男孩没有穿外套，冷得在揉胳膊，因此会问他有没有夹克。故选C。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她询问了一下，得知他参加了学校组织的旅行，并被告知在公共汽车站等老师。A. questioned 询问（question 的动词用法）；B. explored 探索；C. begged 乞求；D. confirmed 确认。根据下文 “and learned he was on a school trip and was told to meet his teacher at the bus stop” 可推知，这个年轻女性是先询问，然后男孩回答了问题，她得知了这些信息。故选A。 【46题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：她问他学校的名字和他从哪里来，并友善地把自己的外套披在他的肩膀上。A. kindly友善地；B. pretendingly假装地；C. tiredly疲倦地；D. purposely故意地。根据下文“draped (披上) her own coat around his shoulders”可推知，这个年轻女性是边和男孩交谈，边友善地把自己的外套披在他的肩膀上，帮他抵御寒冷。故选A。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析及固定搭配。句意：后来，另一个女人把她的围巾给了他，然后让他裹在她的大号大衣里保持温暖。A. held 抱住；B. found 发现；C. placed 放置；D. kept 保持。keep sb warm 为固定搭配，意为 "使某人保持温暖"。上文提到她先把自己的围巾给男孩，说明她在主动帮男孩保暖，此处 "让他裹在自己大衣里保持温暖" 与前后动作连贯、语义贴切。故选D。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在这一天里，越来越多的人在等车的时候主动提出给他手套，甚至脱下他们身上的外套。A. attempted尝试；B. desired渴望；C. offered主动提议；D. chanced碰巧。根据上文“the actions of the ordinary people who witnessed the dilemma of 11-year-old Johanne”可知，这些人看到了男孩的困境，做出了切实的行动，由此推知，他们是主动提出给他手套，固定短语offer to do sth.意为“主动提出做某事”。故选C。 【49题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：实际上，Johanne的经历是挪威慈善机构SOS儿童村的一项实验。A. Interestingly有趣地；B. Actually实际上；C. Amazingly令人惊讶地；D. Naturally自然地。根据上文主要叙述许多人目睹了男孩的困境后，陆续提供保暖的衣物这件事，下文解释这件事实际上一项实验可推知，Actually“实际上”符合语境，引出修正或补充信息。故选B。 【50题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这由一个隐藏的摄像机进行，是他们冬季活动的一部分，目的是募捐急需的外套和毯子，帮助叙利亚儿童度过冬天。A. expensive昂贵的；B. public公共的；C. hidden隐藏的；D. mobile移动的。根据上文“Johanne’s experience was an experiment by Norwegian charity SOS Children’s Villages”可知，Johanne的经历是挪威慈善机构SOS儿童村的一项实验，再结合常识可知，这种社会性实验一般会用隐藏的摄像机记录人们的行为。故选C。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这由一个隐藏的摄像机进行，是他们冬季活动的一部分，目的是募捐急需的外套和毯子，帮助叙利亚儿童度过冬天。A. donations捐赠；B. suggestions建议；C. demands要求；D. funds资金。根据下文“of much-needed coats and blankets to help Syrian children through the winter”可推知，这些叙利亚儿童急需外套和毯子来度过冬天，该组织应该是募捐这些东西。故选A。 【52题详解】 考查介词词义辨析。句意：许多难民离开家时没有带冬衣。A. despite尽管；B. without没有；C. in在……里面；D. for为了。根据上文“much-needed coats and blankets”可知，这些叙利亚儿童急需外套和毯子，因此是离开家时没有带冬衣。故选B。 【53题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“人们应该像关心这个男孩一样关心叙利亚的儿童，”挪威SOS儿童村的信息主管Synne Ronning告诉《当地报》。A. curious好奇的；B. confused困惑的；C. careful细心的；D. concerned关心的。根据上文叙述的许多人目睹了男孩的困境后，陆续提供保暖的衣物可知，他们是关心这个男孩的，固定短语be concerned about意为“关心，担忧”。故选D。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她还提及，这个孩子是一名志愿者，在拍摄过程中从未有过任何危险。A. noted提及；B. concluded得出结论；C. quoted引用；D. believed相信。根据下文“the child was a volunteer who was never in any danger”可推知，作为该组织的一名主管，Synne Ronning是提及这个男孩没有过任何危险，以说明该实验的安全。故选A。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她还提及，这个孩子是一名志愿者，在拍摄过程中从未有过任何危险。A. cheating行骗；B. filming拍摄；C. walking步行；D. training训练。根据上文“Carried out by a ___10___ camera”可知，这个实验被摄像机拍摄记录下来了，因此指在拍摄过程中从未有过任何危险。故选B。 【答案】 56．were created 57．meaningful 58．on 59．and 60．eating 61．especially 62．to gather 63．is 64．the 65．owners 【导语】这是一篇说明文。这篇短文围绕中国传统历法中的“二十四节气” 展开，重点介绍了其中第十三个节气——“立秋” 的相关知识。 56．考查时态和被动。句意：在中国，二十四节气是在数千年前由古人创立的，用于指导农业生产。句子结构分析可知，所填动词作句子的谓语动词，结合时间状语“thousands of years ago”可知，句子用一般过去时；同时，主语“the 24 solar terms”为复数，与动词“create”之间为被动关系，用一般过去时被动结构：were done。故填were created。 57．考查形容词。句意：但节气文化在今天仍然具有重要的意义。分析可知，所填词作“is”的表语。“meaning”，名词，意为“意思，意义”，其形容词形式为meaningful“有意义的，重要的”，符合语境。故填meaningful。 58．考查介词。句意：立秋，一年中的第13个节气，今年于8月7日开始。“____3____ Aug 7”为时间状语，是具体日期，用介词on。故填on。 59．考查并列连词。句意：这意味着夏天的结束和秋天的开始。分析可知，“the end of summer(夏天的结束)”与“the start of autumn(秋天的开始)”为并列关系，用并列连词and连接。故填and。 60．考查动名词作宾语。句意：如果一个人在夏季体重有所下降，那么在初秋时节，此人就需要通过大量食用各种美味的食物来储存能量，尤其是肉类。“by doing”，意为“通过做某事的方式”，动名词作介词by宾语。故填eating。 61．考查副词。句意：如果一个人在夏季体重有所下降，那么在初秋时节，此人就需要通过大量食用各种美味的食物来储存能量，尤其是肉类。分析可知，此处用副词作状语，起到强调作用。“especial”，形容词，意为“特殊的，特别的”，其副词形式为“especially(尤其，特别)”。故填especially。 62．考查动词不定式。句意：到收割庄稼的时间了。“It is time to do...”，固定句型，意为“到做某事的时间了”。故填to gather。 63．考查系动词和时态。句意：在江苏盐城的北部地区，有“摸秋”的习俗。此句为“there be”句型，表客观存在。结合语境这里用一般现在时，“the custom of…”是单数名词短语，be用“is”。故填is。 64．考查定冠词和固定短语。句意：在立秋前夕，人们可以随意触摸和免费拿走别人园子里的各种水果，无论损失多少，主人都不会生气。特指立秋的前夕，用定冠词the，“on the eve of...”为固定短语，表示“在……的前夕”。故填the。 65．考查名词复数。句意：在立秋前夕，人们可以随意触摸和免费拿走别人园子里的各种水果，无论损失多少，主人都不会生气。分析可知，此空作主语；且“the___10____(owner)”与后文“they”呼应，因此这里用名词owner复数。故填owners。 66.【答案】 Dear John, I'm more than delighted to hear from you. Now I'd like to share my new life at Hongxing Senior High School. Campus life here is both challenging and colorful. I've joined the English Club and the school basketball team, where I've made many like-minded friends. Besides, our class has a science group, and we do experiments every Friday. These activities not only enrich my after-class life but also develop my sense of teamwork. As for study, I've set clear goals and made a detailed timetable. I'll concentrate on my lessons in class and review what I've learned every day. Meanwhile, I'll keep a balance between study and rest by doing sports regularly. How is everything with you? I'm looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 67.【答案】One possible version: The next morning, Jacky made a decision. He put on his old schoolbag made by his mother and left the new sneakers in the closet. Instead of focusing on material things, he threw himself into preparing for the English Speech Contest. He spent hours reading books, writing his speech, and practicing in front of the mirror. Whenever he felt tempted to envy his classmates’ fancy items, he thought of Mrs Shirley’s words and the photo of herself in the patched-up coat. He realized that true value came from within, not from what he owned. Weeks later, Jacky stood on the school stage, holding a medal. He had won first place in the English Speech Contest. As he looked out at the audience, he saw Mrs Shirley smiling proudly. Jacky’s heart was filled with a sense of achievement that no pair of sneakers or designer bag could ever bring. He realized that the happiness from personal growth and meaningful accomplishments was far more lasting and fulfilling. From that day on, he never felt pressured by his classmates’ possessions again. Instead, he focused on pursuing his passions, and becoming the best version of himself. 【导语】本文以Jacky的心理变化为线索展开，讲述了他因同学的高档物品而感到压力，渴望名牌包被父母拒绝后，在英语老师Shirley夫人的引导下，从关注物质转向专注有意义的事情，最终在英语演讲比赛中获奖并领悟到真正价值的故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句“第二天早上，Jacky做了一个决定。”可知，第一段可描写Jacky放弃对物质的追求，开始积极准备英语演讲比赛的过程，以及他如何克服内心对物质的羡慕。 ②由第二段首句“几周后，Jacky站在学校的舞台上，手里拿着一枚奖牌。”可知，第二段可描写Jacky在演讲比赛中获奖后的感受，以及他对真正幸福和价值的领悟，还有心态上的转变。 2. 续写线索：做决定——放弃物质——准备比赛——克服诱惑——获奖——感悟价值——心态转变。 3. 词汇激活： 行为类 ①投入：throw himself into /devote himself to /focused on ②练习：practice /rehearse/drill ③追求：pursue /seek/strive for 情绪类 ①骄傲：proudly /with pride ②成就感：a sense of achievement /a sense of accomplishment /a sense of fulfillment 【点睛】【高分句型1】Whenever he felt tempted to envy his classmates’ fancy items, he thought of Mrs Shirley’s words and the photo of herself in the patched-up coat. (运用了whenever引导的时间状语从句) 【高分句型2】As he looked out at the audience, he saw Mrs Shirley smiling proudly. (运用了as引导的时间状语从句) 第1页 共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有。5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Mom, i'm going to basketball practice after school today. Okay, but remember to finish your homework before dinner. You stayed up too late last night working on IT. Mom, i'm going to basketball practice after school today. Okay, but remember to finish your homework before dinner. You stayed up too late last night working on IT. I'm thinking about joining the school drama club. They're performing shakespeare . next month. That's wonderful. You've always been good at public speaking. I'm sure you'll do great on stage. I'm thinking about joining the school drama club. They're performing shakespeare . next month. That's wonderful. You've always been good at public speaking. I'm sure you'll do great on stage. Amma, have you decided what to write about for the competition? Yes, i'm writing about my grandmother's journey from the countryside to the city. Her story inspired me to work hard. Emma, have you decided what to write about for the competition? Yes, i'm writing about my grandmother's journey from the countryside to the city. Her story inspired red me to work hard. Excuse me, could you tell me where I can sign up for the cooking workshop this saturday? sure. Just headed to the community office on the second floor of this building is still open. Excuse me, could you tell me where I can sign up for the cooking workshop this saturday? sure. Just headed to the community office on the second floor of this building is still open. Look at this kite. The dragon design is so detailed and colorful. it's amazing. My grandfather used to make kites like this. It's a traditional art that's not so common anymore. Look at this kite. The dragon design is so detailed and colourful. it's amazing. My grandfather used to make kites like this is a traditional art that's not so common anymore. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Peter, I haven't seen you at the school library lately. Where have you been studying? I've been going to the city library downtown. It's quieter there and has more resources for my history project. How often do you go there? Usually on monday, wednesday and friday afternoons. That sounds like a good plan. Is IT far from your home? Not really IT takes me about twenty . minutes by bus. cool. I'll join you. Peter. I haven't seen you at the school library lately. Where have you been studying? I've been going to the city library downtown. It's quieter there and has more resources for my history project. How often do you go there? Usually on monday, wednesday and friday afternoons? That sounds like a good plan. Is IT far from your home? Not really. IT takes me about twenty minutes by bus. cool. I'll join you. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I heard you are planning a charity concert for the children's hospital. How's the . preparation going? Pretty well. We've got five student bands to perform. That's great. When is the concert . next saturday? From six PM to nine PM, we are charging 2UN per ticket，and all the money will go directly to the hospital. What a meaningful event. How can I help? We still need volunteers to set up the stage. Are you interested? absolutely. Just let me know what time. Thanks so much. We will start at four thirty PM. On friday. I heard you are planning a charity concert for the children's hospital. How's the . preparation going? Pretty well. We've got five student bands to perform. That's great. When is the concert next saturday? From six PM to nine PM, we are charging twenty UN per ticket, and all the money will go directly to the hospital. What a meaningful event. How can I help? We still need volunteers to set up the stage. Are you interested? absolutely. Just let me know what time. Thanks so much. We'll start at four thirty P. M on friday. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good morning, mister thomson. Thank you for taking the time to meet with me today. Of course, Jennifer, you mentioned you wanted to discuss your career plans. How can I help? Well, i'm really interested in becoming a reporter, but i'm not sure which subjects I should focus on in my remaining high school years. That's a good question. Strong writing skills are necessary, so continue with your english literature courses. What other subjects would you recommend? History and social studies are very vulgar. They help you understand current events properly. That makes sense. What else can I deal? Why not start writing for the school newspaper now? Practical experience is just as important as classroom learning. Okay, i'll try that. Good morning, mr. thomson. Thank you for taking the time to meet with me today. Of course, jen fer, you mentioned you wanted to discuss your career plans. How can I help? Well, i'm really interested in becoming a report, but i'm not sure which subjects I should focus on in my remaining high school years. That's a good question. Strong writing skills are necessary, so continue with your english literature courses. What other subjects would you recommend? History and social studies are very vulgar. They help you understand current events properly. That makes sense. What else can I deal? Why not start writing for the school newspaper now? Practical experience is just as important as classroom learning. Okay, i'll try that. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。How do you feel, don fine, Kitty. nice and relax and ready for a pleasant weekend at home? Well, all that is about to change. What progress have you made with the order for ten thousand blue football? Oh, it's going really well. All the materials have been ordered. change of plan, the client has called. And now he wants ten thousand red football and ten thousand Green twice. many and no blue. But what about all the work i've done already? Back to the drawing board, i'm afraid. Oh, no, that's crazy. All the work i've done. I'm sorry for that. But look on the bright side, he's order to double the quantity. It's good news for the company. We must be doing something right. But my whole weeks work I will have to do and all over again. that's business. I'm afraid the customer is always right, especially when he intends to spend more money. I suppose you're right, but I don't feel any Better about IT. How do you feel. john fine Kitty, nico x ready for a pleasant weekend at home. Well, all that is about to change. What progress have you made with the order for ten thousand blue football? Oh, it's going really well. All the materials have been ordered. Change of plan, the client has called and now he wants ten thousand red football in ten thousand Green. twice as many and no blue. But what about all the work i've done already? Back to the drawing board, i'm afraid. Oh, no, that's crazy. All the work i've done, i'm sorry for that. But look on the bright side, he's order to double the quantity. It's good news for the company. We must be doing something right. But my whole week's work I will have to do and all over again. that's business. I'm afraid the customer is always right, especially when he intends to spend more money. I suppose you're right, but I don't feel any Better about IT. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Thank you all for choosing me as your class president. Also thank you to miss Smith for all her help he spent with us ever since we were just Young junior high school students. Now, as we prepare to go to university, I think I can do some things to make us all enjoy being here this year. IT is not usually the president's job to make you study harder. Instead, I will make sure we all have stuff to do outside of class. Our football field has no grass. Using donation boxes at the school front desk, I will raise money to buy grass. People will pass this box when they drop off their kids every morning. We have about a thousand students, so I think this will work. Also, the previous president did a great job making field trips more fun. For example, we all went to the history museum because he trusted IT to the teachers by writing a survey for you to fill out. I hope to Better understand what kind of field trips you want. That is all I have to say today. If you want to ask any questions, you know where to find me. Thank you all for choosing me as your class president. Also thank you to miss Smith for all her help SHE spent with us ever since we were just Young junior high school students. Now, as we prepare to go to university, I think I can do some things to make us all enjoy being here this year. IT is not usually the president's job to make you study harder. Instead, I will make sure we all have stuff to do outside of class. Our football field has no grass. Using donation boxes at the school front desk, I will raise money to buy grass. People will pass this box when they drop off their kids every morning. We have about a thousand students, so I think this will work. Also, the previous president did a great job making field trips more fun. For example, we all went to the history museum because he suggested IT to the teachers by writing a survey for you to fill out. I hope to Better understand what kind of field trips you want. That is all I have to say today. If you want to ask any questions, you know where to find me. 听力部分到此结束。 驻马店高级中学2026级第一次月考英语试题 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What did the man do last night? A. He went to bed earlier. B. He joined basketball practice. C. He finished his homework late. 2. What does the woman think of the man? A. He is an experienced actor. B. He has great speaking skills. C. He knows Shakespeare well. 3. What will the woman write about? A. Her life in the city. B. Her work in the countryside. C. A family member’s life story. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a food shop. B. In a community center. C. In a cooking school. 5. What is the conversation mainly about? A. A wonderful kite. B. A family tradition. C. The man’s childhood. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why does Peter prefer the city library? A. It’s less noisy. B. It’s closer to his home. C. It has longer opening hours. 7. How often does Peter visit the city library? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What is the purpose of the concert? A. To support student bands. B. To raise money for charity. C. To celebrate a school event. 9. How long will the concert last? A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Four hours. 10. What will the man do on Friday afternoon? A. Set up the stage. B. Sell concert tickets. C. Perform at the concert. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What does Jennifer want to be? A. A teacher. B. A reporter. C. A writer. 12. Why does Mr. Thompson recommend English literature? A. It develops research skills. B. It improves writing ability. C. It helps understand history. 13. What does Mr. Thompson advise Jennifer to do? A. Engage in writing practice. B. Record current events. C. Make a career plan. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. Where are the speakers? A. At a sports store. B. At home. C. At work. 15. Why does the woman come to the man? A. To update the latest order. B. To invite him to spend the weekend. C. To check the progress of his previous work. 16. What was the man originally working on? A. Blue footballs. B. Red and green footballs. C. Drawing materials. 17. How does the man’s feeling change? A. From sad to excited. B. From pleased to upset. C. From uncaring to crazy. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. Plans for the new semester. B. Jobs for high school students. C. Questions about high school life. 19. Who will pay for the grass? A. Teachers. B. Students. C. Parents. 20. How will the speaker make field trips more fun? A. By asking teachers for suggestions. B. By inviting students to visit museums. C. By doing a paper survey among students. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Borough Market Food Tour with Local Guide On this three-hour Borough Market food tour in the London Bridge area, you will discover the very best of British cuisine while learning all about the history of the market. What you’ll taste on the Borough Market Food Tour ·Classic bacon and egg bap breakfast: start your day like a true Londoner. ·Award-winning fish and chips: a beloved seaside favourite. ·One of the best traditional sausage rolls in town: perfect for pastry lovers. ·Explore the market on your own: 10 to 20 minutes to pick up delicious gifts or try dishes from international stalls, enjoy British classics and global flavours. ·Historic London pub tasting: enjoy a selection of British cheeses with fresh fruit, crackers and chutney, paired with a real London ale (麦芽啤酒). ·Classic British dessert and secret dish: finish the tour with a beloved dessert, a hot pot of refreshing English tea, and a special secret dish revealed on the day. Tour duration and schedule This Borough Market food tour lasts three hours. The tour is available daily at 10:30 a.m. and 11:00 a.m. Book your Borough Market tour tickets Reserve your spot on this Borough Market food tour to enjoy a three-hour food adventure through London’s lively food scene. With an expert local guide, you’ll sample delicious British dishes and discover the best the market has to offer. Click the booking button on this page to check availability of Borough Market tickets for the tour and plan your visit today. 21. What can tourists do during the Borough Market food tour? A. Learn about London’s history. B. Taste traditional British food for free. C. Enjoy British cheese together with London ale. D. Get a secret dish at the beginning of the tour. 22. When will the food tour end at the earliest? A. 10:30 a.m. B. 1:30 p.m. C. 2:00 p.m. D. 2:30 p.m. 23. Where is the passage probably from? A. A travel magazine. B. A government report. C. A blog post. D. An official website. B During Ben Cloud’s second year in high school, he took a few business classes. They filled his head with ideas to start his own business. He started by naturally thinking about things he liked. First, it was clothing. Then coffee. He thought about opening up a coffee shop. But both ideas seemed too hard and costly. Some might stop right there and keep going about their regular life. But Ben is different. He kept thinking and came up with the idea of selling his own brand of coffee. He felt like there were possibilities to do this without too much money or risk. So he took to the Internet and started doing research. He finally found a coffee bean supplier (供应商) and learned about all of the rules of starting a business. It all seemed discouraging but he never gave up. After setting up his business, Ben started to order coffee and test different kinds with his friends and family. He got suggestions and improved his products. He had a little bit of savings from his birthdays and part-time jobs over the years and didn’t want to borrow money to start his business. So, he bartered with a designer for helping him with his naming, logo, product pictures, photography, and website design. He would supply him with coffee for his design talent! After setting up his website, Ben started to sell his coffee at his local high school coffee shop. Then a restaurant. Then local shops. Ben is now working on building up sales of his coffee to grocery stores and more in his local community. He does have plans to spread its business across the country. And Ben also helps to educate other kids and encourage them to start their own business. Ben Cloud is an excellent example of a young person pushing himself to become the best he can be. He took his passion and stuck with it through many challenges to create something that is not only useful to himself but his community and other teenagers. His advice is: “never let your age stand in the way of what you want to do.” 24. Why did Ben Cloud choose to sell his own coffee brand? A. His family could support him with money. B. He wanted to compete with local coffee shops. C. His business classes required him to finish a project. D. He found a way to start the business with low cost and risk. 25. What does the underlined word “bartered” mean in paragraph 3? A. Shared. B. Traded. C. Agreed. D. Helped. 26. What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A. Ben’s coffee business grows. B. Ben creates his website successfully. C. Ben’s business has spread nationwide. D. Ben helps other kids to start a business. 27. What does Ben Cloud’s experience show? A. Two heads are better than one. B. The early bird catches the worm. C. Where there’s a will, there’s a way. D. All good things come to those who wait. C Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) has been around for thousands of years. But recently, it has found a new stage: social media. From the well-known gua sha tools to the practice of drinking hot water, TCM-inspired habits are becoming popular in health routines around the world. Videos on platforms like TikTok and Instagram romanticize TCM practices. They show people boiling apples for better digestion, changing iced coffee to hot water, or wearing slippers indoors — small habits like these are presented as keys to a longer, healthier life. But what is behind this trend? Unlike Western medicine, which often treats symptoms (症状) one by one, TCM focuses on balance within the body. It uses ideas such as qi (vital energy), yin and yang, and the interaction between the body and its environment. The goal is to prevent illnesses and achieve a harmonious (和谐的) state, rather than simply reacting to illness. However, the rapid spread of these traditions online raises concerns. On social media, complex traditions are often simplified into bite-sized habits like “drink hot water” or “avoid cold foods”. When practices that developed over centuries are reduced to quick advice, the deep philosophical (哲学的) and cultural bases behind them can disappear. What remains is a simplified version of a much richer system of knowledge. There are also practical concerns. While many people use TCM for relaxation and preventative care, scientists note that some herbal (草药) treatments lack enough medical evidence and can even carry risks. The line between a cultural practice and medical advice can easily be unclear online. Despite these debates, the popularity of Chinese wellness reflects a real search for balance in today’s fast-paced world. Whether people are embracing the deep philosophy or simply the beauty of these traditions, it’s clear that TCM has firmly entered the global self-care conversation. 28. How do online platforms present TCM practices according to the passage? A. As romantic personal choices. B. As advanced medical treatments. C. As fashionable lifestyle habits. D. As easy-to-follow daily health tips. 29. What is a key feature of TCM’s approach to health compared with Western medicine? A. It aims at inner harmony. B. It treats each symptom separately. C. It depends on the environment. D. It uses traditional Chinese medicine. 30. What concern does the author raise about the spread of TCM on social media? A. Unclear herbal treatments. B. Unnecessary medical expense. C. Overemphasis on quick advice. D. Loss of deeper cultural meaning. 31. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To discuss TCM’s rising online popularity. B. To describe how to use TCM practices. C. To argue TCM is better than Western medicine. D. To warn against online TCM health trends. D Students who plan to use AI tools to write their college application essays (文章) should think twice: Essays written by AI sound very similar to each other and lack personal voice, even when details (细节) like race or sex are included. Researchers from Cornell University compared 30,000 college application essays written by humans to ones written by eight AI tools. They discovered that AI essays were easy to tell from actual human writing because they used similar sentence patterns and repeated the same kinds of ideas. “The application essay allows applicants to show who they are, beyond all the standard information on the application form,” said Rene Kizilcec, senior author of the new study. “AI tools can help students improve their writing and are likely a good idea for weak writers. But asking for a full article will result in something that just does not sound like any real applicant.” The researchers explained that AI models cannot easily copy a person’s natural writing style. This makes them unsuitable for important writing tasks like college applications. When AI tools were asked to write from the view of a specific person, such as “an Asian woman from California”, the results sounded even less human. The essays often listed personal details in a boring and unimaginative way. Surprisingly, the team found that another AI program could easily tell the difference between human and AI-written essays. This means universities and colleges could likely find out essays written mainly by AI tools. First author Jinsook Lee advises high school students to use their own ideas to brainstorm and write some simple essays, and, if allowed, use AI only to polish (润色) their essays. Applying to college can be stressful, but Lee actually enjoyed writing her own essays. “It was a great chance to look back on my life and my background,” she said. “I think it was the first experience for me to be really thoughtful.” 32. What is a problem about AI-written essays? A. They are short on personal style. B. They are always off-topic. C. They use many uncommon words. D. They hardly give explanations in detail. 33. What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us about the study? A. Its purpose. B. Its background. C. Its researchers. D. Its findings. 34. What does Lee advise high school students to do? A. Think for themselves when writing. B. Turn to AI models for help anytime. C. Use AI models to organize essays firstly. D. Avoid using AI tools for any writing. 35. Which is the most suitable title for the text? A. Can AI Influence Students in College Application? B. Should Students Use AI Tools for College Essays? C. Do Colleges Accept AI-based Application Essays? D. Will AI Change How College Students Write Essays? 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Tips for Time Management Often, the biggest challenge students face is juggling competing demands for time. It is especially important to be realistic about all these demands. 36 Treat School Like a Job. If students are registered full-time, school is their primary job. 37 This still leaves 16 hours on each of those days for sleep, sports, clubs, cultural, social, and other activities. Spend Time on Each Course Every Week. Students should prepare for and attend all their classes. 38 They should work on their courses regularly, at a time when their concentration is best and in a place where they won’t be distracted. 39 Successful students often develop a plan to increase the likelihood that their goals are realized. A goal in itself is not sufficient. Some tools available at the Student Development Center to help students plan include term calendars and weekly planners. Seek Out Support Services. Students need to take responsibility for their learning but this does not mean doing everything on their own. 40 They should also learn about the different student services and make good use of them. A. Plan Each Week and Term. B. Time Management Self-Assessment. C. If you are struggling with time managing, read on. D. Independent students should know how to find and ask for help. E. They also need to spend some time each week learning new material. F. Just like a full-time career, to be successful may require 8 hours each day. G. Keep in mind that a 40-hour workweek could take the form of five, eight-hour days. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Temperatures in the Norwegian capital regularly drop to -10°C during winter. 41 in the cold winter without wearing a coat, a boy wrapped his arms around himself on a bus stop bench. It’s a(n) 42 scene, but the actions of the ordinary people who witnessed the dilemma(困境) of 11-year-old Johanne are both joyous and 43 . A young woman sitting next to the boy noticed him rubbing (揉搓) his arms. She immediately asked him, “Don’t you have a 44 ?” “No. Someone stole it,” he replied. She 45 and learned he was on a school trip and was told to meet his teacher at the bus stop. She asked him the name of his school and where he was from as she 46 draped (披上) her own coat around his shoulders. Later, another woman gave him her scarf and then 47 him warm in her large overcoat. Throughout the day, more and more people 48 to give him gloves and even the coats off their backs as they waited for their bus. 49 , Johanne’s experience was an experiment by Norwegian charity SOS Children’s Villages. Carried out by a 50 camera, it was part of their winter campaign to gather 51 of much-needed coats and blankets to help Syrian children through the winter. Many of the refugees (难民) have left their homes 52 winter clothing. “People should care as much about children in Syria as they are 53 about this boy,” Synne Ronning, the information head of SOS Children’s Villages Norway, told The Local. She also 54 that the child was a volunteer who was never in any danger during the 55 . 41. A. Thinking B. Jumping C. Sleeping D. Shaking 42. A. heartbreaking B. breathtaking C. effort-making D. history-making 43. A. upsetting B. inspiring C. troublesome D. wise 44. A. schoolbag B. companion C. jacket D. parent 45. A. questioned B. explored C. begged D. confirmed 46. A. kindly B. pretendingly C. tiredly D. purposely 47. A. held B. found C. placed D. kept 48. A. attempted B. desired C. offered D. chanced 49. A. Interestingly B. Actually C. Amazingly D. Naturally 50. A. expensive B. public C. hidden D. mobile 51. A. donations B. suggestions C. demands D. funds 52. A. despite B. without C. in D. for 53. A. curious B. confused C. careful D. concerned 54. A. noted B. concluded C. quoted D. believed 55. A. cheating B. filming C. walking D. training 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 The traditional Chinese solar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms (节气). In China, the 24 solar terms 56 (create) thousands of years ago to guide farming. But solar term culture is still 57 (meaning) today. Start of Autumn, the 13th solar term of the year, begins this year 58 Aug. 7. It means the end of summer 59 the start of autumn. There are some things you should know about Start of Autumn. On the first day of Start of Autumn, usually people will weigh themselves. If one has lost weight during the summer, then at the beginning of autumn, he or she needs to store energy by 60 (eat) many different kinds of delicious food, 61 (especial) meat. Start of Autumn is a big solar term for farmers. It is time 62 (gather) crops (农作物). There is a saying: “If it rains on the day of Start of Autumn, a good harvest (丰收) is expected.” There 63 (be) the custom of “Touching Autumn” in the northern part of Yancheng, Jiangsu province. On 64 eve of Start of Autumn, people can touch and take for free all kinds of fruits as they like in others’ gardens, and the 65 (owner) will not be angry, no matter how much they lose. Many gardeners even leave some fruits in the field for their guests during the night. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假设你是李华，刚升入红星中学不久。你的美国好友John听说后，来信询问你的高中生活状况。请用英语就你的高中生活和学习情况给他回一封信，谈谈你的高中生活，要点包括： 1．具体活动；2．你的计划安排及做法。 注意：1．词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear John, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之成为一篇完整的短文。 Jacky was a high school student who often felt pressured by his classmates’ fantastic clothes and expensive shoes. One Monday morning, he arrived at school wearing a new pair of sneakers (运动鞋) he’d saved up for months. “Look at Jacky’s shoes!” someone shouted, and a group of boys came to examine the brand. Jacky’s face turned red with pride. During lunch break, Jacky heard two girls talking, “Did you see Diana’s new handbag? It must cost a fortune!” He looked at his own bag, a simple cloth one his mother had made. Suddenly, he didn’t want to eat anything. That evening, he begged his parents for a designer bag, but they gently refused, explaining money should be spent on more important things. The next day, Jacky’s English teacher, Mrs Shirley, noticed his upset. After class, she pulled him aside and said, “I’ve observed (观察) you these days. Material things can bring short-term happiness, but it isn’t true happiness.” She showed him a photo of herself as a student, wearing a patched-up (缝补丁的)coat but holding a medal for winning a national writing competition. “This coat was my favorite because it kept me warm when I wrote,” she smiled. “Why not spend more time on meaningful things? The English Speech Contest is coming.” she added. Jacky was silent. That night, he lay in bed, staring at his sneakers. He thought about the way Mrs Shirley’s eyes widened when she shared her own experiences. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题纸相应位置作答。 The next morning, Jacky made a decision. Weeks later, Jacky stood on the school stage, holding a medal. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $