河南省叶县高级中学2026-2027学年高一上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

学校 班级 姓名 准考证号 密 封 线 1 01 ■ 年 古击专去六n长n六n卡n出Q号 分公分的出 nW~一 二二二二二 的 女女女时时 [AJ[BIICI[D][E IIF II [AJ[BJICI[D]IE IIF II [AJIBIICIIDI[E I[F II 女过女女时 2222e 0 ■ 0 尘的凹台 省出品品 台0m1o 二二二 S 速装强 0 到 29 9 食步2氏) 旦g旦旦旦 旦旦旦旦旦 的 名为出安汾 公公分3四 六长分卡白 PPEPE 品西品司园 甜 制 三 6666日 20202022集卢B-L集塘】0田程制 台岁岁 吕6分 9 QQQ QQ 1 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 60 [A][BIIC]ID 65 [AJIBJIC][D 70 61 IAlIBICID % IAlIBIICI 7 JAUBIICIDI iAjiBjicjiD Di 72 a他 [A][BJIC]ID iAjIBiICjID】 IAlIBIICIIDI AllBUICUIDI 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答) 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 75. 76. 77. 8 79. 80. 8 82. 83. 84 第四部分写作（满分15分) Be the Master of Your Time 英语第2页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！这是英语课听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力考试正式。开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Dennis. can you turn off the light when you leave home, please? The Price of electricity has been crazy recently. We're saving for our . family trip. Sorry, mom, I just forgot. I'll keep that in mind next time. Denis, can you turn off the light when you leave home, please? The Price of electricity has been crazy recently. We're saving for our . family trip. Sorry, mom, I just forgot. I'll keep that in mind next time. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。I signed up for a new course at a university on the other side of the country. but you are still in high school. How can you attend the university course? It'll be over online video conferences. I'll take this course from home. I signed up for a new course at a university on the other side of the country. but you are still in high school. How can you attend the university course? It'll be over online video conferences. I'll take this course from home. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Where did you get those cool shoes? I want to buy one pair for my ant. My sister gave them to me. SHE has great taste clothes and SHE gives me all her old things. I seldom go to the department store. Where did you get those cool shoes? I want to buy one pair for my ant. My sister gave them to me. SHE has great taste in clothes, and he gives me all her old things. I sells them. Go to the department store. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Mom, mister White told us that a snake can lose its skin up to six times a year. Is that true. Kevin, why not call uncle James and ask he has a pet snake? Mom, mister White told us that a snake can lose its skin after six times a year. Is that true, Kevin? Why not call uncle James and ask he has a pet snake? 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。IT must be thirty years since we saw each other. yes. Do you remember how we used to spend all day climbing trees and playing football? yes. My husband and my son laughed when I told them that IT must be thirty years since we saw each other. Yes, do you remember how we used to spend all day climbing trees and playing football? Yes, my husband and my son laugh when I told them that. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。For today's class, I want you to limit yourself to one . main color. Do you mean we can only paint in one color? No, you can use different shades, but try and keep the focus of your work on one color. Which color should we choose? IT is entirely up to you. If you want to paint a sunset, you should use red or orange. I'll use blue as I want to paint the sea very . good when choosing your color. Also think what that means in a wider context. In society. you mean like Green means go or safe? exactly. But some . cultures have different meetings for different colors. So keep that . in mind. I will. Thanks for today's class. I want you to limit yourself to one main color. Do you mean we can only paint in one color? No, you can use different shades, but try and keep the focus of your work on one color. Which color should we choose? IT is entirely up to you. If you want to paint a sunset, you should use red or orange. I'll use blue as I want to paint the sea very . good when choosing your color. Also think what that means in a wider context. In society. you mean like Green means go or safe? exactly. But some . cultures have different meanings for different colors. So keep that . in mind. I will. thanks. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Gary, can you help me? certainly. Emma, what's the problem? I can't get into my computer. I typed my password in, but nothing happened. Your brother knows a lot about computers, doesn't he? Have you ask him about IT? I called andy, but he said he would study late in the library today. I'm not good with computers. If I try to fix IT, i'll probably . make IT worse. So what can I do? now? I have important . work to do. Well, let's try to reach the engineers in the computer lab. I guess this passport problem is just a piece . of cake for them. But is the lab open? The lab is just one black away. Come on, let's go and check. Gary, can you help me? certainly. Emma, what's the problem? I can't get into my computer. I typed my password in, but nothing happened. Your brother knows a lot about computers. Doesn't he? Have you ask . him about IT? I called andy, but he said he would study late in the library today. I'm not good with computers. If I try to fix IT, i'll probably . make IT worse. So what can I do now? I have important . work to do. Well, let's try to reach the engineers in the computer lab. I guess this password problem is just a piece . of cake for them. But is the lab open? The lab is just one black away. Come on. Let's go and check. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, i'd like to buy this dress, please. Here is my membership card. Thank you. This one with a gold market is twenty pounds. Oh, before you buy IT, may I rest you . in today's special deal? The deal is, if you buy three pieces of clothing with the same gold mark, you'll get fifty percent of the total Price. So I could buy three different dresses and get them all for half Price. Yes, or any other kind of cloth, like shirts, trousers or jackets, except for the new arrivals. What about shoes? sure. As long as they have the gold mark on them. cool. I'll have that pair of shoes inside seven, please. I'll also have this blue dress along with the original dress. excEllent. So with the discount, that will be forty pounds in total. There you go. Thank you. Have a good day. Hi, i'd like to buy this dress, please. Here is my membership card. Thank you. This one with a gold market is twenty pounds. Oh, before you buy IT, may I rest you in . today's special deal? The deal is, if you buy three pieces of clothing with the same gold mark, you'll get fifty percent of the total Price. So I could buy three different dresses and get them all for half Price. yes, or any other kind of cloth, like shirts, trousers or jackets, except for the new arrivals. What about shoes? Sure, as long as they have the gold mark on them. cool. I'll have that pair of shoes in size seven, please. I'll also have this blue dress along with the original dress. excEllent. So with the discount, that will be forty pounds in total. There you go. Thank you. Have a good day. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十六小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Sorry, Peter, I can't go on a trip with you this weekend. It's my mother's birthday. SHE has made plans with our entire family for the weekend. No worry, Cindy. I just finish a big work project. So I thought I take a short trip. That sounds fun, though. What will you and your family do? We'll go around the city. We have so much fun together, from playing games to riding bicycles around town. But my absolute favorite activity is cooking food with my grandmother. We always prepare large lunches for the family. That sounds like such a fun weekend. definitely. Where will you go either . to the beach or to the mountains? My brother's wife is away, so i'll traveling and spend the weekend with him, but he is such a beach person, so we're very likely to spend our days surfing . and swimming in the sea. Sounds lovely. Sorry, Peter. I can't go on a trip with you this weekend. It's my mother's birthday. SHE has made plans with our entire family for the weekend. No worry, Cindy. I just finished a big work project, so I thought I take a short trip. That sounds fun though. What will you and your family do? We'll go around the city. We have so much fun together, from playing games to riding bicycles around town. But my absolute favorite activity is cooking food with my grandmother. We always prepare large lunches for the family. That sounds like such a fun weekend. definitely. Where will you go either . to the beach or to the mountains? My brother's wife is away, so i'll traveling and spend the weekend with him, but he is such a beach person, so we're very likely to spend our days surfing and swimming in the sea. Sounds . lovely. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Sulton curson, born on december tenth, nineteen and eighty two, is a turkish farmer who became the guinness world record for the tallest living mail at two hundred and forty six point five centimeters in two thousand and nine person's growth was caused by medical conditions, and because of these, he needs help to walk, let alone help his family with farmwork. Also cousin was unable to complete his education because of his height. He described the advantages of being tall as being able to see a great distance and help his family with tasks such as changing light bulbs. And he listed disadvantages as not being able to find cloth or shoes that fit, as well as fitting into an average sized car. But these difficulties were solved after he became famous because some companies generously promised to provide lifelong service for him. In twenty thirteen, curson married a syrian woman named mirv debo. In an interview, he said that his biggest problem with his wife was communication as he speaks turkish, but his wife speaks arabic. On guinness world records day in twenty fifteen, person met for the first time the world's shortest st man ever, canada a holder dungey, who is fifty four point six centimeters tall at an event in london. Sultan person, born on december tenth nineteen and eighty two, is a turkish farmer who became the guinness world record for the tallest living mail at two hundred and forty six point five centimeters in two thousand and nine person's growth was caused by medical conditions, and because of these, he needs help to walk, let alone help his family with farmwork. Also, kernin was unable to complete his education because of his height. He described the advantages of being tall as being able to see a great distance and help his family with tasks such as changing light bubs. And he listed disadvantages as not being able to find cloth or shoes that fit, as well as fitting into an average sized car. But these difficulties were solved after he became famous because some companies generously promised to provide lifelong service for him. In twenty thirteen, curson married a syrian woman named mirv debo. In an interview, he said that his biggest problem with his wife was communication as he speaks turkish, but his wife speaks arabic on guinness world records day in twenty fifteen, curson met for the first time the world's shortest st man ever genera a holder dungey, who is fifty four point six centimeters tall, at an event in london. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 2026-2027学年高一上学期10月月考试题 英 语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. What are the speakers saving for? A. An electric bus. B. A new school. C. A family trip. 2. Which place will the woman take her new course? A. From her home. B. In her office. C. At a high school conference. 3. Where did the woman get her shoes? A. From her parent. B. From her sister. C. From a store. 4. Who keeps a pet snake? A. Mother. B. Mr. White. C. Uncle James. 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Old friends. B. Parent and child. C. Husband and wife. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a museum. B. In a classroom. C. In a gallery. 7. What color does the woman choose? A. Blue. B. Orange. C. Red. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8. What is Emma’s problem? A. She has to work late today. B. She can’t use her computer. C. She can’t find her brother. 9. Who is good with computers? A. Emma. B. Andy. C. Gary. 10. What are the speakers probably going to do next? A. Study in the library. B. Buy a piece of cake. C. Ask the engineers for help. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11. What does the man introduce to the woman? A. A special deal. B. A new arrival. C. A membership card. 12. What does the woman buy along with the dresses? A. Trousers. B. A jacket. C. Shoes. 13. How many items does the woman buy? A. Three. B. Five. C. Seven. 听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。 14. Why can’t Cindy travel with Peter this weekend? A. She has to work as usual. B. She has to stay with her family. C. She needs to finish a project. 15. What is Cindy most excited about? A. Cooking meals. B. Playing games. C. Riding bikes. 16. What will Peter probably do this weekend? A. Spend some time on the beach. B. Take a mountain trip alone. C. Tour around the city with Cindy. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17. When did Sultan Kösen become the tallest man in the world? A. In 2009. B. In 2013. C. In 2015. 18. Which problem was solved after Sultan Kösen became famous? A. Doing farm work. B. Travelling in any car. C. Wearing suitable clothes. 19. What is the biggest challenge between Sultan Kösen and his wife? A. They speak different languages. B. They can’t find proper furniture. C. They have different diets. 20. Where did Sultan Kösen meet the world’s shortest man? A. In Turkey. B. In Syria. C. In London. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分60分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分47.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Four Houseplants That Anyone Can Grow Filling your home with greenery is something that can improve the quality of your indoor air, and help you to relax. So turn your brown thumb green by picking some of these houseplants. Snake Plant Snake plants have thicker leaves for keeping water even in drought conditions. They can also tolerate (经受) medium to bright light so you should keep them near a window. But one of the best things about snake plants is that they are great for cleaning indoor air. Christmas Cactus The Christmas cactus is one of the most beautiful plants of the holiday season and it seems to be able to do best even if you ignore it. The cactus can tolerate low light but will produce more pink or red flowers in bright light. Getting the plant to produce flowers for the season is a bit harder because it will have to be kept cool beginning in November. Just leave the cactus beside a window at home with the heat off. Jade Plant Jade plants can make your home more beautiful with its bright egg-shaped leaves. The plant does well in any lighting and doesn’t need to be watered very often because it stores water in its leaves. This plant is also simple to propagate (繁殖) so you can have one in every room of your home. Aloe Vera Aloe vera needs very little water, indirect sunlight, and can live in the same pot for years. But you may not know that aloe vera is a plant that can help heal (治愈) minor cuts and burns like sunburns so it is a great addition for your home. When you are cutting leaves to use, don’t cut off more than a third of the plant at one time. 21．What can snake plants be used for? A．Cleaning air indoors. B．Preventing drought. C．Brightening windows. D．Purifying water. 22．Which plant doesn’t need special care? A．Snake Plant. B．Christmas Cactus. C．Jade Plant. D．Aloe Vera. 23．Which can describe aloe vera? A．It can adapt to any environment. B．It is difficult to propagate. C．It protects people from sunburns. D．It can be used as medicine. B After graduating from Ontario College of Teachers, I became a teacher at a one-room country school in Aldborough Township. That first day of school as a 19-year-old female teacher was a frightening experience. It was one thing to have graduated as a successful student; it was another thing to face a classroom of little faces that were waiting for the “new teacher.” I had a classroom of 21 children of different shapes and sizes. The youngest was five going on six and the eldest was 16. There were two doors for entrance in my school, one for the girls, one for the boys and just inside each door was a chemical toilet — no outdoor facilities for us! The heat in the building was a wood-burning furnace (火炉) down in the basement. Tending the furnace was one of my responsibilities. Luckily, I knew a bit about starting a fire, so the school didn’t burn down. What I found most difficult was that a parent might take a child out of school for any reason. I had one Dutch family, whose father would keep the children out of school to help with the farm work. Finally, I got tired of this and sent an education officer to solve the problem. Needless to say, I was very unpopular with that father from then on, but the children came to school much more regularly! In the classroom, the older students helped the younger ones with learning, as well as with putting on coats and hats. If someone’s lunch was forgotten, everyone shared a bit of their food. We were a family. We had good times and bad times, but we kept learning. Far beyond maths, social studies, reading, grammar and writing, we learned how to get along with each other. I loved teaching at this small school and knew I was teaching the children about life as much as about subjects. I’d like to believe some students will have an influence on the world that will last long after I am gone. 24．Why did the author feel her first day as a teacher frightening? A．So many students were in class. B．The situations were quite different. C．No outdoor facilities were provided. D．The students were curious about her. 25．What do we know about the school? A．It was poorly equipped. B．The playground was large. C．It was once damaged by a fire. D．The students were of similar age. 26．What was a headache for the author? A．A Dutch family hated her. B．The students preferred farm work. C．The education officer offered little help. D．Some parents ignored children’s education. 27．What can be inferred from Paragraph 5? A．They cared about each other. B．They had an influence on the world. C．They laughed away bad times. D．They did well in almost every subject. C At 12, my father decided to take me a trip to France. I had never been out of the country before, so I was very excited. My aunt, my father and I went around with my father showing us all the unbelievable attractions in Paris. None of us spoke much French but we loved the city. We had taken the subway all over the city and were congratulating ourselves on our understanding of what is honestly a good subway design that is pretty easy to follow. We decided to visit Versailles by train. We chatted happily along the way until my father realized we were far into the French countryside and no one around spoke English. We reached the end of the line and felt frightened when everyone finally left the train. An old man and his grandchild noticed us and came up to help. He spoke no English, so in broken French we tried to explain. When he finally understood, this great man settled his grandson and showed us to the correct train and then got on it with us. Later we knew the truth that there was a train transfer (换乘) and he didn’t want us to miss it. This kind man rode a train an hour and a half out of his way to make sure that three Americans got where they wanted to be. He refused to let us pay for his ticket. He did it all with a gentle smile and shook our hands gently at the stop. Then with his quiet way, he got on the train to return the way he had come. What impressed me most was the man and his kindness during the amazing trip. Some Americans think the French are rude for some reason, but I always try to make them change their minds with this story. 28．What happened to the author and his family on the train? A．They had a quarrel about where to go first. B．They found it hard to live in the countryside. C．They couldn’t understand the signs of the train. D．They failed to get off the train at the right time. 29．How did the man help the author and his family? A．By paying for their train tickets. B．By showing them the return way. C．By inviting them to travel together. D．By leading them to where they wanted to be. 30．What impressed the writer most about the old man? A．His kindness. B．His honesty. C．His gentleness. D．His happiness. 31．What’s the purpose of the author’s writing the passage? A．To explain an unexpected problem. B．To list the unbelievable attractions in Paris. C．To share an unforgettable foreign experience. D．To show the importance of learning a foreign language. D Nowadays, many teenagers spend a great deal of time indoors, focusing on digital devices and schoolwork. As a result, they take little part in outdoor activities. However, outdoor activities are extremely important for teenagers’ physical and mental development. Outdoor activities are good for teenagers’ physical health. When teenagers go outside to exercise, such as running, cycling or hiking, they can strengthen their bodies and improve their physical fitness. Fresh air and natural sunlight help them stay dynamic and reduce the risk of many illnesses. Besides, taking part in outdoor sports can protect their eyesight and prevent short-sightedness, because they can look far into the distance and relax their eye muscles. Outdoor activities also benefit teenagers’ mental health. Being close to nature helps them relax and relieve pressure from study and life. It can calm their minds and improve their mood. In addition, outdoor activities often require teamwork and communication, which help teenagers develop social skills and build confidence. They can make more friends and learn to solve problems together. However, some teenagers are not willing to take part in outdoor activities. Some think outdoor activities are tiring or boring. Others are so busy with their studies that they have no time to go outside. To change this situation, parents and schools should encourage teenagers to step out of the room. Schools can organize more outdoor activities and sports meetings. Parents should spend more time doing outdoor activities with their children. Teenagers should also realize the importance of going outdoors and take action actively. 32．What is the benefit of outdoor activities for teenagers’ physical health? A．It makes them depend more on digital devices. B．It helps them strengthen their bodies and protect eyesight. C．It increases their pressure from study. D．It makes them stay indoors for a longer time. 33．How do outdoor activities influence teenagers’ mental health? A．By making them feel more stressed. B．By helping them relax and improve their mood. C．By reducing their communication with others. D．By making them lose confidence. 34．What does the underlined word “relieve” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．Increase B．Reduce. C．Find. D．Record. 35．What is the main idea of the passage? A．The importance and advantages of outdoor activities for teenagers. B．The disadvantages of staying indoors for teenagers. C．The ways to improve teenagers’ study efficiency. D．The relationship between outdoor activities and digital devices. E Researchers from the University of Western Australia recently studied 3,000 middle and high school students. Among them were 618 teenagers with one parent who lived away from home for long periods of time because of work. The researchers wanted to know how the work of these “fly-in, f1y-out” parents might influence the health of their children. A higher percentage (比例) of teenagers who experienced the long work absence of a parent had emotional (情感的) or behavioral problems compared with those whose parents worked more traditional hours. This supports earlier research finding high percentages of emotional problems in teenagers who often returned to an empty house after school or whose parents were seldom at dinner. Findings also suggest that parents don’t have to be home all the time to be present in their children’s lives, but it helps to be home at certain times. And the best parental presence for a teenager may sometimes be like a potted (盆栽的) plant. Many parents of teenagers have known this to be true and find ways to be present without trying to start a conversation. One friend of mine quietly does housework each evening in the sitting room where her teenagers watch TV. They enjoy each other’s company without the need to talk. Another friend usually accepts his daughter’s invitation to work or read nearby while she sits and does her homework. Perhaps, that, at least for some families, is the best way for a teenager and their parents to stay close. In fact, many years of research suggest that children use their parents as a safe base from which to explore the world. Studies tell us that young children quietly follow their parents’ movements from room to room, even while going on with their own activities. Perhaps our teens, like babies, feel most at ease when their parents are still around. They don’t want to stay away from parents who allow them freedom. A new school year is at hand, so as parents we could offer our teenagers a “potted flower”, as a gift, whose quiet and stable presence will give them a great day. 36．What did the study find about the 618 teens? A．They had more dinners with their parents. B．They were more prepared to help themselves. C．They probably had trouble with their feelings. D．They showed more dislike for traditional working hours. 37．What is the author’s attitude to her two friends’ behaviour? A．She doubts them. B．She supports them. C．She is worried about them. D．She cares little about them. 38．What does earlier research say about young kids according to paragraph 5? A．They want their parents’ presence. B．They want their parents to be safe. C．They want more freedom from parents.. D．They show more interest in new activities. 39．Which can be a suitable title for the text? A．Teens Want Potted Plant Parents B．Your Kids Still Need Conversation C．Quiet Families Raise Healthier Teenagers D．Parents Know Little About Today’s Teenagers 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Studying can be pretty hard sometimes. We try to learn the material, yet we face so many hardships that we start to doubt ourselves. 40 . Every student, no matter what educational level, has doubted themselves and many have considered dropping out. This comes as a result of the huge stress that is placed on us. But we can definitely make it somewhat easier. One way to do so is through writing by hand. 41 . Increasing your focus 42 . You are more likely to check who’s texted you at times. However, if you are doing handwritten notes, you will be much more focused on what you’re studying. According to some studies, handwriting has better results in terms of how focused the students are on the material they are trying to learn. 43 Putting down our notes on paper by hand has even more advantages. One of them is better memory. Yes, if you are handwriting your notes, you will find it much easier to recall those notes and the information later, especially on your exam. Handwriting leads to an increase in the retention (保留) of information. This means your long-term memory will keep more parts of what you’ve written down. Helping you prioritize (分清主次) better You can’t write down every single word in class. Thus, you have to learn to prioritize. This ability can be improved through writing notes by hand because you have to pick what is the most important and then write it down. 44 . A．Bringing you better memory B．That’s why we can’t score high marks C．Pushing you to improve your handwriting D．If you are in this situation, you are not alone E．Let’s see the advantages of taking handwritten notes F．The practice allows you to get the main idea of the class G．Typing notes on an iPad makes it hard for you to keep focused 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分45分) 第一节 (共30小题; 每小题1分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1 Happiness always lies in giving help to others. And Steven Smith has just set us a good example. Donald Austin is a teacher. He had a 45 accident several months ago. And he had to spend three months in hospital. He also had part of his left 46 cut off. Back home, Donald thought he could go over the steps to the front door of his home using walking sticks. But he wasn’t as 47 as he had hoped. And the wheelchair was too 48 . His wife, Jennifer Austin, couldn’t lift it up the steps. Donald 49 at last. And they felt very 50 . They were out of strength and almost lost 51 . Just then, a car 52 their eyes. The stranger, Steven Smith, 53 and asked if he could help. Steven helped Donald inside the house and placed him 54 on the sofa. But Steven knew there was still more to do. He thought Donald might have to 55 those steps in the future. So the next day, Steven came to Donald’s house again. He asked if he could 56 a ramp (斜坡) in front of the house. With some other helping hands, Steven 57 built a ramp over the steps. And now the wheelchair can go up and down easily. “This stranger has 58 us twice within 24 hours,” Jennifer 59 on social media. “He brought us hope and made our day more beautiful.” 45．A．slight B．common C．serious D．usual 46．A．arm B．hand C．ear D．leg 47．A．clever B．strong C．weak D．thick 48．A．heavy B．small C．narrow D．new 49．A．gave up B．went away C．stood up D．worked out 50．A．excited B．confused C．annoyed D．sad 51．A．hope B．mind C．face D．weight 52．A．kept B．blocked C．caught D．held 53．A．left B．stopped C．responded D．arrived 54．A．rapidly B．silently C．carefully D．suddenly 55．A．jump B．run C．enter D．climb 56．A．complete B．design C．build D．search 57．A．successfully B．actually C．easily D．slowly 58．A．helped B．impressed C．contacted D．requested 59．A．announced B．wrote C．debated D．remembered 2 For me, nothing is more satisfying than discovering hidden treasure in secondhand shops. 60 , one person’s trash is another person’s 61 . Two years ago, I 62 a collection of old, dusty photos. I thought: if these were mine, or my family’s, I’d want someone to 63 them to me. So I made it my goal to do so for others. I’ve since visited secondhand shops weekly, and have 64 more than 50,000 of these items. Photos, home movies, undeveloped film — you name it, I’ve got it. I’ve also set up a social media account to help reunite items with their 65 . The first item I 66 was a tape of a family holiday that I digitized. It was a video of two parents and a son of 67 age on a trip in the 90s — the son was wearing a T-shirt with the words “Wesleyan swimming” on it. My followers asked university swimming coaches across the US if they knew the student. After just a few days, someone recognized him and we found him on social media. He couldn’t believe it and was extremely excited to get the tape. The 68 we’ve taken to find someone is four months, but I’m proud that we still 69 to do it. There are thousands of photos that have yet to be reunited. 70 social media, this project would be next to impossible. Of course, I have some 71 , including not sharing sensitive photos and removing posts if the family does not want their memories online. Nowadays, we seldom think before we take pictures with camera phones, but back then someone had made a conscious effort to keep that memory. Therefore, I want to 72 people to take care of their own family history and memorabilia (纪念品) 73 they don’t end up getting lost. Now, I’m putting together a team to 74 and return the photos. People get hooked on the feel-good stories that come out of this and I do, too. 60．A．After all B．First of all C．In all D．Most of all 61．A．trick B．trouble C．treasure D．treatment 62．A．came across B．came up with C．came out D．came along 63．A．donate B．offer C．present D．return 64．A．charged B．created C．completed D．collected 65．A．sellers B．owners C．users D．makers 66．A．checked B．exchanged C．posted D．contacted 67．A．middle B．college C．working D．kindergarten 68．A．easiest B．oldest C．longest D．greatest 69．A．meant B．failed C．managed D．happened 70．A．Besides B．Beyond C．Through D．Without 71．A．examples B．rules C．requests D．suggestions 72．A．introduce B．include C．inspire D．inform 73．A．even if B．as though C．in case D．so that 74．A．leave out B．give away C．make up D．care for 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Teenagers live very busy lives now and often forget to think about their diets and exercise. The 75 (true) is, healthy eating with regular exercise is the only way 76 ____ (keep) fit. During your teenage years, 77 ___ is important to give your body the energy it needs. Teenage girls need about 2, 200 calories a day and boys need a bit 78 ___ (much) . Doctors suggest 50% of your calories should come 79 _____ rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water, 6 to 8 glasses 80 ____ day. Drinking enough water will improve your skin and give you healthy hair. Exercise is something that can help you to be healthy. Teenagers 81 _____ (advise) to spend at least 30 minutes 82 ______ (exercise) , five times a week. When you exercise, your body will produce something that makes you feel 83 _____ (relax) . It can even help you sleep better at night 84 ____ let you be more attentive and confident when you study. 第四部分 写作 (满分15分) 假如你是李华，你校英文报面向全体学生组织以“做时间的主人（Be the Master of Your Time）”为题的征文比赛。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1．时间管理的重要性； 2．你的建议。 注意：1．写作词数应为80左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Be the Master of Your Time ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年高一上学期10月月考试卷 英 语 答案 1．C 【原文】W: Dennis, can you turn off the light when you leave home, please? The price of electricity has been crazy recently. We’re saving for our family trip. M: Sorry, mom. I just forgot. I’ll keep it in mind next time. 2．A 【原文】W: I signed up for a new course at a university on the other side of the country. M: But you’re still in high school. How can you attend a university course? W: It’ll be over online video conferences. I’ll take this course from home. 3．B 【原文】M: Where did you get those cool shoes? I want to buy one pair for my aunt. W: My sister gave them to me. She has great taste in clothes. And she gives me all her old things. I seldom go to the department store. 4．C 【原文】M: Mom, Mr White told us that a snake can lose its skin up to 6 times a year. Is that true? W: Kevin, why not call Uncle James and ask? He has a pet snake. 5．A 【原文】W: It must be 30 years since we saw each other. M: Yes. Do you remember how we used to spend all day climbing trees and playing football? W: Yes. My husband and my son laughed when I told them that. 6．B 7．A 【原文】M: For today’s class, I want you to limit yourself to one main color. W: Do you mean we can only paint in one color? M: No, you can use different shades, but try and keep the focus of your work on one color. W: Which color should we choose? M: It is entirely up to you. If you want to paint a sunset, you should use red or orange. W: I’ll use blue as I want to paint the sea. M: Very good. When choosing your color, also think what it means in a wider context in society. W: You mean like green means “go or safe”. M: Exactly! But some cultures have different meanings for different colors. So keep that in mind. W: I will, thanks. 8．B 9．B 10．C 【原文】W: Gary, can you help me? M: Certainly. Emma, what’s the problem? W: I can’t get into my computer. I typed my password in, but nothing happened. M: Your brother knows a lot about computers, doesn’t he? Have you asked him about it? W: I called Andy, but he said he would study late in the library today. M: I’m not good with computers. If I try to fix it, I’ll probably make it worse. W: So what can I do now? I have important work to do. M: Well, let’s try to reach the engineers in the computer lab. I guess this password problem is just a piece of cake for them. W: But is the lab open? M: The lab is just one block away. Come on, let’s go and check. 11．A 12．C 13．A 【原文】W: Hi, I’d like to buy this dress please. Here is my membership card. M: Thank you. This one with the gold mark is ￡20. Oh, before you buy it, may I interest you in today’s special deal? W: Sure. M: The deal is if you buy 3 pieces of clothing with the same gold mark, you’ll get 50% off the total price. W: So, I could buy three different dresses and get them all for half price. M: Yes, for any other kind of clothes like shirts, trousers or jackets except for the new arrivals. W: What about shoes? M: Sure. As long as they have the gold mark on them. W: Cool, I’ll have that pair of shoes in size seven, please. I’ll also have this blue dress along with the original dress. M: Excellent. So with a discount that will be ￡40 in total. W: There you go. M: Thank you. Have a good day. 14．B 15．A 16．A 【原文】W: Sorry, Peter. I can’t go on a trip with you this weekend. It’s my mother’s birthday. She has made plans with our entire family for the weekend. M: No worries, Cindy. I just finished a big work project, so I thought I’d take a short trip. That sounds fun though. What will you and your family do? W: We’ll go around the city. We have so much fun together from playing games to riding bicycles around town, but my absolute favorite activity is cooking food with my grandmother. We always prepare large lunches for the family. M: That sounds like such a fun weekend. W: Definitely, where will you go? M: Either to the beach or to the mountains. My brother’s wife is away. So, I’ll travel and spend the weekend with him, but he is such a beach person. So we’re very likely to spend our days surfing and swimming in the sea. W: Sounds lovely. 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．C 【原文】 W: Sultan Kösen, born on December 10th, 1982, is a Turkish farmer who became the Guinness World Record for the tallest living male at 246.5 centimeters in 2009. Kösen’s growth was caused by medical conditions. And because of these, he needs help to walk, let alone help his family with farm work. Also, Kösen was unable to complete his education because of his height. He described the advantages of being tall as being able to see a great distance and help his family with tasks such as changing light bulbs. And he listed disadvantages as not being able to find clothes or shoes that fit as well as fitting into an average sized car. But these difficulties were solved after he became famous because some companies generously promised to provide lifelong service for him. In 2013, Kösen married a Syrian woman named Merv Debo. In an interview, he said that his biggest problem with his wife was communication, as he speaks Turkish, but his wife speaks Arabic. On Guinness World Records day in 2015, Kösen met for the first time the world’s shortest man Ever Chandra Behoder Donkey, who is 54.6 centimeters tall at an event in London. 21．A 22．C 23．D 【导语】本文为一篇应用文。文章介绍了四种可以在家里养的植物。 21．细节理解题。根据Snake Plant部分“But one of the best things about snake plants is that they are great for cleaning indoor air.(但蛇尾兰最好的一点是它们对净化室内空气很有帮助)”可知，蛇尾兰可以用来净化室内空气。故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据Jade Plant部分“The plant does well in any lighting and doesn’t need to be watered very often because it stores water in its leaves. This plant is also simple to propagate (繁殖) so you can have one in every room of your home. (这种植物在任何光照下都生长良好，而且不需要经常浇水，因为它的叶子会储存水分。这种植物也很容易繁殖，所以你可以在家里的每个房间都有一棵)”可知，玉树不需要特殊的照顾。故选C。 23．推理判断题。根据Aloe Vera部分中“But you may not know that aloe vera is a plant that can help heal (治愈) minor cuts and burns like sunburns so it is a great addition for your home. (但你可能不知道，芦荟是一种植物，可以帮助愈合轻微割伤和烧伤，如晒伤，因此它是你家里的一个绝佳补充)”可知，芦荟可以入药。故选D。 24．B 25．A 26．D 27．A 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者毕业后来到一所小学校当老师的经历，改变了很多经常因为一些原因而不去学校学习的状况，教会孩子除了学习以外的事情，教会孩子们生活，作者相信孩子们以后会成为对世界有影响的人。 24．细节理解题。根据第二段“That first day of school as a 19-year-old female teacher was a frightening experience. It was one thing to have graduated as a successful student; it was another thing to face a classroom of little faces that were waiting for the ‘new teacher.’(作为一名19岁的女教师，上学的第一天是一段可怕的经历。作为一名成功的学生毕业是一回事；面对一群等待‘新老师’的小脸是另一回事) ”可知，作者第一天当老师感到害怕，是因为作者面临的情况和自己当学生时完全不同。故选B。 25．推理判断题。根据第三段中“There were two doors for entrance in my school, one for the girls, one for the boys and just inside each door was a chemical toilet — no outdoor facilities for us! The heat in the building was a wood-burning furnace (火炉) down in the basement.(我的学校有两扇门，一扇给女生，一扇给男生，每扇门里面都有一个化学厕所——我们没有室外设施！大楼里的暖气来自地下室的一个烧木头的炉子)”可知，学校没有户外设备，暖气来自烧木头的炉子，由此推知学校里的设施比较落后。故选A。 26．细节理解题。根据第四段中“What I found most difficult was that a parent might take a child out of school for any reason.(我发现最困难的是父母可能会以任何理由让孩子离开学校)”可知，让作者最头疼的是一些父母忽视孩子的教育。故选D。 27．推理判断题。根据第五段“In the classroom, the older students helped the younger ones with learning, as well as with putting on coats and hats. If someone’s lunch was forgotten, everyone shared a bit of their food. We were a family. We had good times and bad times, but we kept learning. Far beyond maths, social studies, reading, grammar and writing, we learned how to get along with each other.(在教室里，年长的学生帮助年幼的学生学习，以及穿上外套和帽子。如果某人的午餐被忘记了，每个人都会分享一点他们的食物。我们是一家人。我们有过快乐的时光，也有过痛苦的时光，但我们一直在学习。除了数学、社会研究、阅读、语法和写作，我们还学会了如何与他人相处)”可知，他们彼此相互关心。故选A。 28．D 29．D 30．A 31．C 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了作者十二岁时和父亲在法国旅行，在去凡尔赛宫的路上，坐过了站，一位老人帮助了他们，这件事使作者印象深刻。 28．细节理解题。根据第二段中“We decided to visit Versailles by train. We chatted happily along the way until my father realized we were far into the French countryside and no one around spoke English.(我们决定乘火车参观凡尔赛。一路上我们聊得很开心，直到父亲意识到我们已经深入法国农村，周围没有人说英语。)”可知，他们没有在正确的时间下火车，坐过头了。故选D。 29．细节理解题。根据第三段中“When he finally understood, this great man settled his grandson and showed us to the correct train and then got on it with us.(当他终于明白了，这位好人安顿了他的孙子，并把我们带到正确的火车上，然后和我们一起上了车。)”和第四段中“This kind man rode a train an hour and a half out of his way to make sure that three Americans got where they wanted to be.(这个善良的人坐了一个半小时的火车来确保三个美国人到达他们想去的地方。)”可知，这个男人帮助作者和他的家人，把他们带到他们想去的地方。故选D。 30．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“What impressed me most was the man and his kindness during the amazing trip.(给我印象最深的是这个男人和他在这次奇妙的旅行中的善良。)”可知，这位老人给作家留下最深刻印象的是老人的善良。故选A。 31．推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段“At 12, my father decided to take me a trip to France.(12岁时，父亲决定带我去法国旅行。)”和最后一段“What impressed me most was the man and his kindness during the amazing trip.(给我印象最深的是这个男人和他在这次奇妙的旅行中的善良。)”可知，文章主要介绍了作者和父亲在法国旅行时，一位老人为了确保他们能到达他们想去的地方而陪他们坐了一个半小时的火车，这件事使作者印象深刻，故作者写这篇文章的目的是分享难忘的异国经历。故选C。 32．B 33．B 34．B 35．A 【导语】本文主要论述了户外活动对青少年身心健康的重要性和益处，同时分析了青少年不愿参加户外活动的原因并给出相应建议。 32．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“they can strengthen their bodies and improve their physical fitness... taking part in outdoor sports can protect their eyesight and prevent short-sightedness(他们可以增强体质、改善体能……参加户外运动能保护视力、预防近视)”可知，户外活动能帮助青少年强身健体、保护视力。 33．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Being close to nature helps them relax and relieve pressure from study and life. It can calm their minds and improve their mood(亲近自然有助于他们放松、缓解学习和生活压力，平复心绪、改善情绪)”可知，户外活动能帮助青少年放松身心、改善情绪。 34．词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“Being close to nature helps them relax and relieve pressure from study and life(亲近自然有助于他们放松、relieve学习和生活压力)”可推知，亲近自然能让学生放松，减轻学习压力，由此可推知，relieve此处意为“减轻、缓解”，与reduce含义一致。 35．主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“outdoor activities are extremely important for teenagers’ physical and mental development(户外活动对青少年的身心发展至关重要)”及全文内容可推知文章主旨是户外活动对青少年的重要性和益处。 36．C 37．B 38．A 39．A 【分析】这是一篇说明文。研究发现，父母长时间不在身边的青少年有情绪或者行为问题的比例更高。研究结果还表明，父母不必一直在家里陪伴孩子，但在特定的时间待在家里会有所帮助。作者鼓励父母给青少年提供安静和稳定的陪伴。 36.细节理解题。根据文章第二段关键句“A higher percentage of teenagers who experienced the long work absence of a parent had emotional or behavioral problems compared with those whose parents worked more traditional hours.”（与父母工作时间较传统的青少年相比，父母长时间不在身边的青少年有情绪或行为问题的比例更高。）可知，618名单亲青少年由于父母工作原因，长期远离父母生活，他们更有可能在感情方面有问题。故选C项。 37.推理判断题。根据文章第四段关键句“One friend of mine quietly does housework each evening in the sitting room where her teenagers watch TV. They enjoy each other’s company without the need to talk. Another friend usually accepts his daughter’s invitation to work or read nearby while she sits and does her homework. Perhaps, that, at least for some families, is the best way for a teenager and their parents to stay close.”（我的一个朋友每天晚上安静地在她的孩子们看电视的客厅里做家务。 他们喜欢彼此的陪伴，不需要说话。 另一个朋友通常会接受女儿的邀请，在她做作业的时候去工作或读书。 也许，至少对一些家庭来说，这是青少年和父母保持亲密关系的最好方式。）可知，作者对于两位朋友的行为是支持的。故选B项。 38.细节理解题。根据文章第五段关键句“In fact, many years of research suggest that children use their parents as a safe base from which to explore the world.”（事实上，多年的研究表明，孩子们把父母当作他们探索世界的安全基地。）及“Perhaps our teens, like babies, feel most at ease when their parents are still around.”（也许我们十几岁的孩子和婴儿一样，父母在身边时感到最自在。）并结合全段内容可知，早期的研究表明，小孩子们希望他们的父母在场。故选A项。 39.主旨大意题。根据文章第三段内容“Findings also suggest that parents don’t have to be home all the time to be present in their children’s lives, but it helps to be home at certain times. And the best parental presence for a teenager may sometimes be like a potted plant.”（研究结果还表明，父母不必一直待在家里才能参与孩子的生活，但在某些时候待在家里会有所帮助。对青少年来说，父母最好的陪伴有时就像一株盆栽。）并结合全文内容可知，研究发现，父母长时间不在身边的青少年有情绪或者行为问题的比例更高。研究结果还表明，父母不必一直在家里陪伴孩子，但在特定的时间待在家里会有所帮助。因此，作者鼓励父母给青少年提供安静和稳定的陪伴，就如陪护盆栽一般。A选项 “Teens Want Potted Plant Parents”（青少年需要盆栽植物陪护式的父母 ）作为文章最佳标题，符合主旨。故选A项。 40．D 41．E 42．G 43．A 44．F 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是手写笔记的好处。 40．空前说“We try to learn the material, yet we face so many hardships that we start to doubt ourselves.(我们试着学习材料，但我们面对太多的困难，我们开始怀疑自己。)”，空后说“Every student, no matter what educational level, has doubted themselves and many have considered dropping out.(每个学生，无论受教育程度如何，都怀疑过自己，许多人都考虑过辍学。)”，说明怀疑自己的学生不止一个，D选项“If you are in this situation, you are not alone(如果你有这种情况，你并不孤单)”说明怀疑自己的人除了你以外还有别人，不止你一个，因此承上启下，符合语境，故选D。 41．空前说“But we can definitely make it somewhat easier. One way to do so is through writing by hand.(但我们绝对可以让它变得更简单。这样做的一种方法是通过手写。)”，空格处应该说手写有一些好处，E选项“Let’s see the advantages of taking handwritten notes(让我们看看手写笔记的好处)”说明了手写有好处，引出下文具体的好处，因此承上启下，符合语境，故选E。 42．空后说“You are more likely to check who’s texted you at times. However, if you are doing handwritten notes, you will be much more focused on what you’re studying.(你更有可能不时查看谁给你发了短信。然而，如果你在做手写笔记，你会更专注于你正在学习的东西。)”，说明空格处要提到一种会让你不时查看短信的记笔记的方式，G选项“Typing notes on an iPad makes it hard for you to keep focused(在iPad上打字会让你很难集中注意力)”提到了用ipad记笔记，这种方法可能让人不时查看短信，因此引起下文，符合语境，故选G。 43．空格处是本段小标题，由下方内容“Putting down our notes on paper by hand has even more advantages. One of them is better memory.(用手把笔记记在纸上有更多的好处。其中之一就是更好的记忆力。)”可知，本段主要讲的是手写笔记可以提高记忆力，A选项“Bringing you better memory(带给你更好的记忆)”说明手写笔记让人记忆更好，因此概括本段内容，可作为小标题，故选A。 44．空前说“You can’t write down every single word in class. Thus, you have to learn to prioritize. This ability can be improved through writing notes by hand because you have to pick what is the most important and then write it down.(你不可能在课堂上把每个单词都写下来。因此，你必须学会分清主次。这种能力可以通过手写笔记来提高，因为你必须选择最重要的东西，然后把它写下来。)”，空格处应该说分清主次的好处，F选项“The practice allows you to get the main idea of the class(这种做法可以让你掌握这门课的主要思想)”说明了分清主次的好处，因此承接上文，符合语境，故选F。 45．C 46．D 47．B 48．A 49．A 50．D 51．A 52．C 53．B 54．C 55．D 56．C 57．A 58．A 59．B 【导语】本文是记叙文，讲述了陌生人Steven Smith帮助遭遇事故的教师Donald Austin的故事。 45．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Donald Austin几个月前遭遇了一场严重事故。A. slight轻微的；B. common普通的；C. serious严重的；D. usual平常的。根据后文“had to spend three months in hospital(不得不住院三个月)”和“had part of his left leg cut off (左腿部分截肢)”可知事故很严重。故选C。 46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他不得不切除了左腿的一部分。A. arm手臂；B. hand手；C. ear耳朵；D. leg腿。根据后文“Back home, Donald thought he could go over the steps to the front door of his home using walking sticks.”和“And the wheelchair”使用轮椅和建造斜坡的情节，可知是腿部受伤。故选D。 47．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但他没有想象中那么强壮。A. clever聪明的；B. strong强壮的；C. weak虚弱的；D. thick厚的。根据前文“using walking sticks”和“wasn’t as…as he had hoped”可知，他体力不支，不够强壮。故选B。 48．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：轮椅太重了。A. heavy重的；B. small小的；C. narrow窄的；D. new新的。根据后文“His wife couldn’t lift it up the steps”可知轮椅很重，她的妻子抬不起来。故选A。 49．考查动词短语辨析。句意：Donald最终放弃了。A. gave up放弃；B. went away离开；C. stood up站起来；D. worked out解决。根据前文“And the wheelchair was too______. His wife, Jennifer Austin, couldn’t lift it up the steps.”描述他们无力应对的困境可知，他最终放弃了。故选A。 50．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们感到非常难过。A. excited兴奋的；B. confused困惑的；C. annoyed恼怒的；D. sad难过的。根据后文“lost hope”可知情绪低落，即很难过。故选D。 51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们精疲力尽，几乎失去了希望。A. hope希望；B. mind理智；C. face脸面；D. weight重量。根据上文“They were out of strength and almost lost”可知，他们筋疲力尽几乎失去了希望。故选A。 52．考查动词词义辨析。句意：就在这时，一辆车引起了他们的注意。A. kept保持；B. blocked阻挡；C. caught抓住；D. held握住。由下文“their eyes”可知，此处是固定搭配“caught one’s eyes”表示引起注意。故选C。 53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：陌生人Steven Smith停下来询问是否需要帮助。A. left离开；B. stopped停下；C. responded回应；D. arrived到达。根据下文“asked if he could help”可知，是停车提供帮助。故选B。 54．考查副词词义辨析。句意：小心地把他放在沙发上。A. rapidly迅速地；B. silently安静地；C. carefully小心地；D. suddenly突然地。根据上文“placed him”和语境可知，他在照顾残疾人，所以需要小心放下。故选C。 55．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他想到Donald以后可能需要爬那些台阶。A. jump跳跃；B. run跑步；C. enter进入；D. climb攀爬。根据下文“those steps in the future.”可知，建造斜坡是解决台阶问题，即他以后需要爬那些台阶。故选D。 56．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他询问是否可以在房前建造一个斜坡。A. complete完成；B. design设计；C. build建造；D. search搜索。根据后文“built a ramp”的呼应可知，此处是建造一个斜坡。故选C。 57．考查副词词义辨析。句意：Steven成功建造了一个斜坡。A. successfully成功地；B. actually实际上；C. easily容易地；D. slowly缓慢地。根据后文“And now the wheelchair can go up and down easily.”可知，轮椅可以轻松上下，这说明Steven成功建造了一个斜坡。故选A。 58．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这个陌生人在24小时内帮助了我们两次。A. helped帮助；B. impressed印象；C. contacted联系；D. requested要求。由上文“With some other helping hands”可知，陌生人帮助了Steven。故选A。 59．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Jennifer在社交媒体上写道。A. announced宣布；B. wrote写道；C. debated辩论；D. remembered记得。根据下文“on social media”可知，是社交媒体上发文，即在社交媒体上写道。故选B。 60．A 61．C 62．A 63．D 64．D 65．B 66．C 67．B 68．C 69．C 70．D 71．B 72．C 73．D 74．D 【导语】本文为一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了作者通过在网上发布一些二手物品的信息来帮助物品与其主人重聚的故事。 60．考查短语词义辨析。句意：毕竟，一个人的垃圾是另一个人的宝藏。A. After all毕竟，终究；B. First of all首先；C. In all总共，总计；D. Most of all最重要的是。根据前文“nothing is more satisfying than discovering hidden treasure in secondhand shops.”可知，在二手商店里发现隐藏的宝藏令人满足，毕竟一个人的垃圾也许在另一个人眼里是宝藏。故选A项。 61．考查名词词义辨析。句意：毕竟，一个人的垃圾是另一个人的宝藏。A. trick把戏；B. trouble麻烦；C. treasure宝藏；D. treatment治疗。根据上文“nothing is more satisfying than discovering hidden treasure in secondhand shops.”可知，二手商店里的物品是一部分人的宝藏。故选C项。 62．考查动词短语辨析。句意：两年前，我偶然发现了一批满是灰尘的旧照片。A. came across遇见；B. came up with想出；C. came out（结果）出现；D. came along取得进展。根据下文“I thought: if these were mine, or my family’s, I’d want someone to ____4____ them to me.”可知，作者偶然遇见了一组照片，有了一些感悟。故选A项。 63．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我想：如果这些是我的，或者是我家人的，我希望有人能把它们还给我。A. donate捐赠；B. offer提供；C. present呈现；D. return归还。根据下文“So I made it my goal to do so for others.”可知，当作者看到这组照片时，想象如果这些照片是自己的，如果能被归还就好了，因此，想要为别人做同样的事情。故选D项。 64．考查动词词义辨析。句意：从那以后，我每周都去二手商店，收集了5万多件这样的物品。A. charged充电，收费；B. created创造；C. completed完成；D. collected收集。根据“I’ve since visited secondhand shops weekly”及后文“Photos, home movies, undeveloped film — you name it, I’ve got it.”可知，作者收集了很多二手商品。故选D项。 65．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我还建立了一个社交媒体账户，帮助物品与主人团聚。A. sellers卖者，畅销品；B. owners拥有者；C. users用户；D. makers制作者。根据下文“He couldn’t believe it and was extremely excited to get the tape.”及“help reunite items with their”可知，作者想要将这些二手商品退还给原来的拥有者。故选B项。 66．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我发布的第一条消息是一盘我数字化了的家庭度假录像带。A. checked检查；B. exchanged交流，交换；C. posted邮寄；D. contacted接触。根据下文“After just a few days, someone recognized him and we found him on social media. He couldn’t believe it and was extremely excited to get the tape.”可知，作者最终在网上找到了一盘家庭度假的录像带的主人，因此，将其邮寄了过去。故选C项。 67．考查名词，形容词词义辨析。句意：这是一段90年代一对父母和一个上大学的儿子旅行的视频——儿子穿着一件印有“卫斯理大学游泳”字样的T恤。A. middle中间的；B. college大学；C. working工作的；D. kindergarten幼儿园。根据下文“My followers asked university swimming coaches across the US if they knew the student.”可知，录像中的儿子是大学左右的年纪，所以才会去询问大学的教授。故选B项。 68．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们花的最长的找到一个人的时间是四个月，但我很自豪我们仍然做到了。A. easiest最容易的；B. oldest最老的；C. longest最长的；D. greatest最伟大的。根据“four months”可知，四个月是最长的溯源时间。故选C项。 69．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们花的最长的找到一个人的时间是四个月，但我很自豪我们仍然做到了。A. meant打算；B. failed失败；C. managed（设法）完成；D. happened发生。根据“but I’m proud that we still”可知，结合前文说到4个月时间很长，再由于but进行转折可知，虽然时间很长，最终还是成功找到了主人。故选C项。 70．考查介词词义辨析。句意：如果没有社交媒体，这个项目几乎是不可能的。A. Besides除……之外；B. Beyond超过；C. Through通过；D. Without没有。根据“this project would be next to impossible”可知，上文提到是作者在社交媒体上发布了信息才找到了物品的主人，因此，如果没有社交媒体，这个项目将不会实现。故选D项。 71．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当然，我有一些规定，包括不分享敏感照片，如果家人不想在网上留下回忆，就删除帖子。A. examples例子；B. rules规定；C. requests要求；D. suggestions建议。根据“including not sharing sensitive photos and removing posts if the family does not want their memories online.”可知，这是作者的一些规定。故选B项。 72．考查动词词义辨析。句意：因此，我想鼓励人们照顾好自己的家族史和纪念品，这样它们最后就不会丢了。A. introduce介绍；B. include包括；C. inspire鼓励，启发；D. inform告知。根据前文“Nowadays, we seldom think before we take pictures with camera phones, but back then someone had made a conscious effort to keep that memory.”可知，我们在用手机拍照之前很少思考，但那时候有人有意识地努力保存那份记忆，因此，作者鼓励大家照顾好自己的家族史和纪念品。故选C项。 73．考查连词词义辨析。句意：因此，我想鼓励人们照顾好自己的家族史和纪念品，这样它们最后就不会丢了。A. even if即使；B. as though好像；C. in case以防；D. so that因此。根据“they don’t end up getting lost”可知，当大家照顾好自己的家族史和纪念品，这些物品就不会丢失了，so that引导结果状语从句。故选D项。 74．考查动词短语辨析。句意：现在，我正在组织一个小组来照看和归还这些照片。A. leave out排除；B. give away赠送；C. make up组成；D. care for照料。根据“I’m putting together a team to”及“and return the photos”可知，作者正在组建一个团队来照料并归还这些物品。故选D项。 75．truth 76．to keep 77．it 78．more 79．from 80．a 81．are advised 82．exercising 83．relaxed 84．and 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了帮助青少年保持健康的方法是关注自己的饮食和有规律的运动。 75．考查名词。句意：事实是，健康饮食加上规律锻炼是保持健康的唯一方法。空处作is的主语，用名词，true为形容词，对应的名词为truth，意思为：真相。故填truth。 76．考查非谓语动词。句意同上。the only way to do sth.意思为：做……的唯一方式，空处用不定式作后置定语。故填to keep。 77．考查it作形式主语。句意：在你青少年时期，要确保为身体提供足够的能量是非常重要的。to give your body the energy it needs为句子真正的主语，空处用it作形式主语。故填it。 78．考查比较级。句意：少女每天大约需要2200卡路里的热量，而男孩则需要多一些。a bit修饰比较级，此处表示男孩需要的热量比女孩多一点，用much的比较级more。故填more。 79．考查介词。句意：医生建议，您每日摄入的卡路里中，应有50%来自米饭、面包、蔬菜和水果。空处缺少介词，表示卡路里的来源，用介词from，come from意思为：来自。故填from。 80．考查冠词。句意：你还需要大量饮水，每天大约要喝6到8杯水。表示“一天6-8杯水”为泛指，day以辅音音素开始发音，不定冠词用a。故填a。 81．考查动词时态和语态。句意：建议青少年每周至少进行五次锻炼，每次锻炼时长为30分钟。Teenagers与advise为被动关系，且描述客观事实，用一般现在时的被动语态，主语为复数。故填are advised。 82．考查非谓语动词。句意同上。spend+时间+doing sth.意思为：花费时间做某事。故填exercising。 83．考查形容词。句意：当你进行锻炼时，你的身体会分泌出一些物质，这些物质会让你感到放松。feel后缺少形容词作表语，表示人物感受，用relax的对应形容词relaxed。故填relaxed。 84．考查连词。句意：它甚至能帮助你在夜间更好地入睡，且让你在学习时更加专注和自信。根据句意，夜间更好入睡，白天学习时更专注和自信，help与let构成并列结构，用and连接。故填and。 范文： Be the Master of Your Time Effective time management is important for students to achieve academic success while keeping health. However, many students struggle with this basic skill. The solution lies in two key ways: First, divide big tasks into smaller, manageable parts. For example, do a research paper step by step instead of all at once. Another useful method is to reduce distractions by silencing your phone during study time — this simple step improves concentration significantly. Remember, by working smarter through proper planning, you’ll gain both academic progress and valuable free time. Start using these techniques today! 答案第1页（共2页） 答案第1页（共2页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $