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考前押题09 重难词汇拼写100题
Units 1-3 重难词汇:
根据汉语提示填词/根据首字母提示填词
1.Our teacher asked us to work out a ________ (计划;方案) for the coming Reading Week.
2.In his ________ (青年时期), the old man worked as a sailor and travelled to many places.
3.More and more foreign visitors come to China to enjoy its beautiful scenery and rich ________ (珍宝,珍品).
4.The famous ________ (女士) gave us a wonderful singing show last night.
5.Here is the last ________ (分,美分) in my pocket, so I can’t buy anything else.
6.You can keep your money in a bank ________ (账户) and use it when you shop online.
7.The school has set up its own ________ (网站) to share teaching materials with parents.
8.My uncle ________ (发布) some photos of his trip on the Internet every few days.
9.Please write down the ________ (日期) of the meeting on the blackboard.
10.She cut her hand and lost a little ________ (血).
11.My father bought a new ________ (笔记本电脑) for me so that I can study online at home.
12.This show has drawn more attention both at home and ________ (在国外).
13.He used his ________ (手指) to point at the word on the blackboard and explained it slowly.
14.Have you finished the ________ (报道) about the school sports meeting for the newspaper?
15.It is ________ (令人惊奇的) that he won the game.
16.The lady next to the stage is a famous opera ________ (表演者).
17.We should study hard to make our ________ (国家) stronger.
18.The teacher divided the whole class into six ________ (组,团体), and each group had a different task.
19.The hunter promised not to ________ (杀死) any more endangered animals.
20.This ________ (青少年) helped the old man cross the street.
21.Every ________ (教育家) writes down their name on the board.
22.This toy only costs one ________ (美元) in the shop near our school, so it is very cheap.
23.Listening to music can give me ________ (活力) when I feel tired.
24.There are many ________ (观众) watching the football match on the playground.
25.These girls gave a wonderful ________ (表演) at the school festival.
26.The new bicycle is a bit ________ (昂贵的), but it is really strong and comfortable.
27.Grandmother has an ________ (过时的) radio.
28.Our city plans to build a new library, but the government has a limited ________ (预算).
29.Listening to music after a long day of study gives me great ________ (愉快,快乐).
30.This pair of trousers is too long for me. Do you have a smaller ________ (尺寸)?
31.You won’t pass the exam ________ (除非) you work much harder than before.
32.When you learn a foreign language, you should pay more ________ (注意) to listening and speaking.
33.It seems as if we were in a _________ (梦境).
34.This small ________ (公寓) lies near the quiet city park.
35.Mr. Smith is a w________ businessman, but he lives a simple life and often helps the poor.
36.The giant panda is considered a national t________ of China and is loved around the world.
37.This camera is too e________ for me, so I plan to buy a cheaper one.
38.The old town is well w________ visiting if you travel to Yunnan this summer.
39.I agree with you completely, because that is e________ what I want to say about the plan.
40.To raise money for the old, she decided to have a book s________.
41.My little sister is i________ in art and she draws pictures every weekend.
42.—Mum, may I watch the football match tonight?
—C________, but you must finish your homework first.
43.The shop near our school sells good sports shoes at a low p________, so students often go there.
44.We should spend our pocket money ________ (明智地) instead of wasting it.
45.Since you are free tonight, would you like to play a game with me in your ________ (备用的,闲置的) time?
46.Last week our class watched a short ________ (视频) about how to keep safe on the road.
47.The officer ________ (成功应付) to make us live a safe and peaceful life.
48.I’m learning how to make a ________ (预算).
49.The old woman lives alone in the countryside and she often feels ________ (孤独的).
50.A lot of local ________ (慈善机构) offered free food and medicine for people in the disaster area.
51.Where will you keep your coins, inside that blue plastic ________ (储钱盒)?
52.If you make a choice, you need to ________ (承担) all the responsibility for it.
53.My brother decided to ________ (捐赠) 500 yuan to the animal protection center.
54.At the e________ of the class meeting, our teacher announced the results of the football match.
55.As a developing c________, China has made great progress in science and technology.
56.His father often goes to the hospital to donate b________, which can save many patients’ lives.
57.The young g________ offered his seat to an old lady as soon as she got on the crowded bus.
58.It’s necessary for teenagers to learn the v________ of money.
59.Parents often w________ their children not to waste money.
60.You can put your pocket money into a t________ and turn it into a moneybox for your dream.
61.We should learn the v________ of money and avoid wasting it on useless things.
62.We should be r________ for our own spending.
63.We really take ________ (自豪) in our country’s long history and rich culture.
64.There is a big shop in the ________ (中心) of our busy town.
65.He gets up ________ (大约) seven every morning on school days.
66.Lots of sea birds live happily along the ________ (海岸).
67.The wind in the ________ (西北方) is usually very strong in winter.
68.We use ________ (科技) to make our work much easier.
69.The Spring Festival is a happy ________ (时期) for families.
70.________ (丝绸) products are famous and popular all over the world.
71.________(蝙蝠) usually sleep during the day and come out at night.
72.After the concert, there was a real pop music ________ (狂热) among the teenagers.
73.Rich experience will greatly improve your ________ (创造力).
74.The ________ (遗迹) of the old city attract many visitors.
75.This dress has a lovely d________ of small colourful flowers.
76.We warmly welcome every g________ to our lovely party today.
77.Daily words can m________ how a person treats others around.
78.Many years have p________ by since I graduated from middle school.
79.He keeps a small coin in a ________ (火柴盒).
80.Don’t ________ (混合) these two chemicals together.
81.Ice will ________ (形成) at a low temperature.
82.________ (这样的) books are very popular among teens.
83.The machine runs ________ (平稳地) day and night.
84.It’s necessary to store milk in the f________ to keep it fresh.
85.After months of e________, I finally succeeded in solving all problems correctly.
86.The new science exhibition turned out to be a big h________ at our school.
87.The little girl in the pink dress looks so p________ that everyone can’t help praising her.
88.Don’t forget the p________ because it tells you where you come from and shapes who you are.
89.The famous ________ (考古学家) discovered a tomb from 3,000 years ago.
90.Archaeologists do not believe in ________ (运气). We believe in hard work.
91.This piece of wood has heavy ________ (重量).
92.My little brother likes watching ________ (卡通片).
93.The library has a large ________ (收藏品) of different kinds of books.
94.The ________ (志愿者) often help the old people clean their houses.
95.It is very important to become an ________ (独立的) person as soon as possible.
96.Could you show me one short ________ (摘录) from that scarecrow‑related video?
97.Safety makes our lives ________ (更好的).
98.The new ________ dream is to have a house of their own. (夫妇)
99.We can watch videos in the ________ (多媒体) classroom.
100.It is hard to study in a ________ (嘈杂的) and crowded classroom.
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考前押题09 重难词汇拼写100题
Units 1-3 重难词汇:
根据汉语提示填词/根据首字母提示填词
1.Our teacher asked us to work out a ________ (计划;方案) for the coming Reading Week.
【答案】programme
【详解】句意:我们老师要求我们为即将到来的阅读周制定一个计划、方案。a是不定冠词,后面接可数名词单数,programme意为“计划;方案”,符合中文提示。故填programme。
2.In his ________ (青年时期), the old man worked as a sailor and travelled to many places.
【答案】youth
【详解】句意:这位老人年轻时当过水手,并且游历过很多地方。空格处在形容词性物主代词his后面,需用名词形式,“青年时期”对应的英文单词为youth,构成固定搭配in his youth,意为“在他青年时期”,故填youth。
3.More and more foreign visitors come to China to enjoy its beautiful scenery and rich ________ (珍宝,珍品).
【答案】treasures
【详解】句意:越来越多的外国游客来中国欣赏美丽的风景和丰富的宝藏。treasures“珍宝,珍品”,句中表示中国的各类珍宝,是复数含义,所以使用复数形式treasures,作enjoy的宾语。
4.The famous ________ (女士) gave us a wonderful singing show last night.
【答案】lady
【详解】原句中 “女士” 是关键词,表示 “女士” 的英文单词是lady。且根据定冠词The和形容词famous可知此处用单数形式即可。故填lady。
5.Here is the last ________ (分,美分) in my pocket, so I can’t buy anything else.
【答案】cent
【详解】句意:这是我口袋里最后一美分,所以我不能再买别的东西了。cent意为“分,美分”;根据前面the last可知此处用单数名词,the last cent表示“最后一美分”。故填cent。
6.You can keep your money in a bank ________ (账户) and use it when you shop online.
【答案】account
【详解】句意:你可以把钱存在银行账户里,网购的时候使用它。 表示“账户”的名词是account,固定搭配bank account意为“银行账户”,空格前有不定冠词a,用单数形式,所以填account。
7.The school has set up its own ________ (网站) to share teaching materials with parents.
【答案】website
【详解】句意:这所学校建立了自己的网站,用来和家长分享教学资料。表示“网站”的名词是website,its own后接单数名词,所以填website。
8.My uncle ________ (发布) some photos of his trip on the Internet every few days.
【答案】posts
【详解】句意:我的叔叔每隔几天就在网上发布一些他旅行的照片。post“发布”,是动词;根据“every few days”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语My uncle是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式posts。
9.Please write down the ________ (日期) of the meeting on the blackboard.
【答案】date
【详解】句意:请把会议的日期写在黑板上。括号中文提示为“日期”,定冠词the后需要接名词。date为名词,意思是“日期”,the date of the meeting表示“会议的日期”。故填date。
10.She cut her hand and lost a little ________ (血).
【答案】blood
【详解】句意:她割伤了手,流了一点血。a little后接不可数名词,blood意为“血”,不可数,故填blood。
11.My father bought a new ________ (笔记本电脑) for me so that I can study online at home.
【答案】laptop
【详解】句意:爸爸给我买了一台新的笔记本电脑,这样我就可以在家上网学习了。空格前有不定冠词a,后面要接可数名词单数。laptop意为“笔记本电脑”,符合中文提示,故填laptop。
12.This show has drawn more attention both at home and ________ (在国外).
【答案】abroad
【详解】句意:这个节目已经在国内外吸引了更多关注。表示“在国外”的副词为abroad,at home and abroad为固定搭配,意为“国内外”。
13.He used his ________ (手指) to point at the word on the blackboard and explained it slowly.
【答案】finger
【详解】句意:他用手指指着黑板上的单词,慢慢进行讲解。句中“手指”对应的英文单词为finger,此处表示用一根手指指着单词,用可数名词单数即可,故填finger。
14.Have you finished the ________ (报道) about the school sports meeting for the newspaper?
【答案】report
【详解】句意:你已经把关于学校运动会的报纸报道写完了吗?report意为“报道”;此处特指“关于学校运动会的报道”,名词用单数形式。
15.It is ________ (令人惊奇的) that he won the game.
【答案】surprising/amazing
【详解】句意:令人惊奇的是他赢得了比赛。amazing/surprising意为“令人惊奇的”,形容词,在句中作表语。
16.The lady next to the stage is a famous opera ________ (表演者).
【答案】performer
【详解】句意:舞台旁边的这位女士是一名著名的歌剧表演者。performer“表演者”,名词,在句中作表语,前面有a,用单数形式。
17.We should study hard to make our ________ (国家) stronger.
【答案】nation/country
【详解】句意:我们应该努力学习,让我们的国家更强大。形容词性物主代词“our”后面要接名词,country和nation都表示“国家”,此处用单数,故填nation/country。
18.The teacher divided the whole class into six ________ (组,团体), and each group had a different task.
【答案】groups
【详解】句意:老师将全班学生分成六个小组,每个小组都有不同的任务。group“组,团体”,空格前有数词six,故用group的复数形式groups。
19.The hunter promised not to ________ (杀死) any more endangered animals.
【答案】kill
【详解】句意:这位猎人承诺不再猎杀任何濒危动物。根据中文提示和“promise not to do sth”,此处需要动词原形,kill符合句意。
20.This ________ (青少年) helped the old man cross the street.
【答案】teenager
【详解】句意:这个青少年帮助那位老人过马路。根据“This”及“helped”提示,需填可数名词单数形式作主语。“青少年”为名词teenager,用单数形式。
21.Every ________ (教育家) writes down their name on the board.
【答案】educator
【详解】句意:每一位教育家都在黑板上写下他们的名字。根据汉语提示可知,“教育家”对应的英文单词是educator,是可数名词。空前有Every修饰,需用单数形式,故填educator。
22.This toy only costs one ________ (美元) in the shop near our school, so it is very cheap.
【答案】dollar
【详解】句意:这个玩具在我们学校附近的商店里只卖一美元,非常便宜。dollar意为“美元”,是可数名词;空格前有“one”,故名词用单数。
23.Listening to music can give me ________ (活力) when I feel tired.
【答案】energy
【详解】句意:听音乐可以在我感到疲倦时给我活力。根据汉语提示可知,energy“活力”,不可数名词。故填energy。
24.There are many ________ (观众) watching the football match on the playground.
【答案】viewers
【详解】句意:操场上有许多观众正在观看足球比赛。many表示“许多”,后面需要接可数名词复数,viewer意为“观众”,复数形式是viewers。
25.These girls gave a wonderful ________ (表演) at the school festival.
【答案】performance
【详解】句意:这些女孩在校园艺术节上带来了一场精彩的表演。不定冠词a后面接可数名词单数,performance意为“表演”。
26.The new bicycle is a bit ________ (昂贵的), but it is really strong and comfortable.
【答案】expensive
【详解】句意:这辆新自行车价格有点贵,但真的很结实且舒适。expensive意为“昂贵的”,形容词作表语。
27.Grandmother has an ________ (过时的) radio.
【答案】old-fashioned
【详解】句意:奶奶有一台过时的收音机。空格后是名词radio,此处需要用形容词修饰名词。old-fashioned意为“过时的”,以元音音素开头,前面用不定冠词an,故填old-fashioned。
28.Our city plans to build a new library, but the government has a limited ________ (预算).
【答案】budget
【详解】句意:市政府计划建一座新图书馆,但政府预算有限。budget意为“预算”;a limited budget表示“有限的预算”,此空填单数形式。
29.Listening to music after a long day of study gives me great ________ (愉快,快乐).
【答案】pleasure
【详解】句意:在漫长的一天学习之后听音乐给我带来极大的快乐。名词pleasure意为“愉快,快乐”,此处为不可数名词;构成固定搭配give sb. great pleasure表示“给某人带来极大的快乐”,应填pleasure。
30.This pair of trousers is too long for me. Do you have a smaller ________ (尺寸)?
【答案】size
【详解】句意:这条裤子对我来说太长,你们有小一点的尺寸吗?空格前的形容词smaller意为“更小的”,后面需要接名词,结合括号内提示的中文“尺寸”,对应英文单词size,指代裤子的尺码,a提示用单数形式。
31.You won’t pass the exam ________ (除非) you work much harder than before.
【答案】unless
【详解】句意:你不会通过考试,除非你比之前努力得多。设空处需要填入表达“除非”含义的连词,引导条件状语从句。应填unless“除非”,相当于if…not,放在句中逻辑通顺。
32.When you learn a foreign language, you should pay more ________ (注意) to listening and speaking.
【答案】attention
【详解】句意:当你学习一门外语时,你应该更加注意听说。pay attention to是固定搭配,意为“注意……”,attention为不可数名词,more修饰attention,中文提示“注意”,因此应填attention。
33.It seems as if we were in a _________ (梦境).
【答案】dreamland
【详解】句意:我们仿佛身处梦境一般。空格处位于不定冠词a后,需填入单数名词,结合题干中文提示,“梦境”译为“dreamland”。
34.This small ________ (公寓) lies near the quiet city park.
【答案】flat
【详解】句意:这间小公寓位于安静的城市公园附近。根据“This small”及“lies”提示,需填可数名词单数形式作主语。“公寓”为名词flat。
35.Mr. Smith is a w________ businessman, but he lives a simple life and often helps the poor.
【答案】wealthy/ealthy
【详解】句意:史密斯先生是一位富有的商人,但他过着简朴的生活,并且经常帮助穷人。后文用“but”表示转折,指出他生活简朴且帮助穷人,这与“富有”形成对比,结合首字母w可确定单词为wealthy,意为“富有的”,形容词,修饰名词businessman。
36.The giant panda is considered a national t________ of China and is loved around the world.
【答案】treasure/reasure
【详解】句意:大熊猫被视为中国的国宝,深受全世界喜爱。结合首字母提示和“considered a national…of China and is loved around the world.”可知,此处表示大熊猫被视为中国的国宝,treasure“珍宝,宝物”,national treasure表示“国宝”,符合句意。故填treasure。
37.This camera is too e________ for me, so I plan to buy a cheaper one.
【答案】expensive/xpensive
【详解】句意:这台相机对我来说太贵了,所以我打算买一个更便宜的。根据首字母“e”和后文“buy a cheaper one(买更便宜的)”可知,此处表示昂贵的,“expensive”符合题意,形容词作表语。故填expensive。
38.The old town is well w________ visiting if you travel to Yunnan this summer.
【答案】worth/orth
【详解】句意:如果你今年夏天去云南旅游,这座古镇很值得参观。根据“visiting if you travel to Yunnan”和首字母可知,此处表示“值得”,固定搭配be worth doing,表示“值得做某事”,well用来修饰形容词worth,故填worth。
39.I agree with you completely, because that is e________ what I want to say about the plan.
【答案】exactly/xactly
【详解】句意:我完全同意你的看法,因为那正是我关于这个计划想说的话。此处需要副词修饰后面整个宾语从句,exactly意为“恰好,正是”,首字母为e,符合语境,故填exactly。
40.To raise money for the old, she decided to have a book s________.
【答案】sale/ale
【详解】句意:为了给老人筹集资金,她决定举办一场图书义卖活动。根据“have a book”及首字母可知,此处指book sale“书籍售卖”,故填sale。
41.My little sister is i________ in art and she draws pictures every weekend.
【答案】interested/nterested
【详解】句意:我妹妹对美术感兴趣,她每个周末都会画画。根据“she draws pictures every weekend”可知妹妹对美术感兴趣。be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”,此空填形容词interested作表语。
42.—Mum, may I watch the football match tonight?
—C________, but you must finish your homework first.
【答案】Certainly/ertainly
【详解】句意:——妈妈,今晚我可以看足球比赛吗?——当然可以,但是你必须要先完成作业。由“但你必须先完成作业”可知妈妈同意了看足球比赛的请求。结合首字母c可知,此空应填副词certainly表示“当然”。
43.The shop near our school sells good sports shoes at a low p________, so students often go there.
【答案】price/rice
【详解】句意:我们学校附近的商店以低价出售优质的运动鞋,所以学生们经常去那里。根据“so students often go there”可推理,学生们常去那里买是因为鞋子“价格“低。price“价格”,at a low price意为“以低廉的价格”,固定搭配。
44.We should spend our pocket money ________ (明智地) instead of wasting it.
【答案】wisely
【详解】句意:我们应该明智地花零花钱,而不是浪费它。 括号给出中文提示“明智地”,句中动词为spend,副词可以用来修饰动词,要使用副词形式。wisely是副词形式,含义为“明智地”,用来修饰动词spend。
45.Since you are free tonight, would you like to play a game with me in your ________ (备用的,闲置的) time?
【答案】spare
【详解】句意:既然你今晚有空,你愿意在你空闲的时间和我一起玩个游戏吗?spare意为“备用的,闲置的”;spare time意为“空闲时间”,in your spare time表示“在你的闲暇时间”。
46.Last week our class watched a short ________ (视频) about how to keep safe on the road.
【答案】video
【详解】句意:上周,我们班观看了一段关于如何在道路上保持安全的短视频。空格前有“a short”,因此空处用可数名词单数;“视频”对应的单词为video,为可数名词。
47.The officer ________ (成功应付) to make us live a safe and peaceful life.
【答案】manages
【详解】句意:这位官员成功应付,让我们过上了安全和平的生活。manage意为“设法做到、成功应付”,manage to do sth.意为“设法做成某事”。此处描述的是这位官员的一贯表现,属于经常性、习惯性或客观情况,因此用一般现在时。主语The officer为第三人称单数,故填manages。
48.I’m learning how to make a ________ (预算).
【答案】budget
【详解】句意:我正在学习如何制定预算。空格前有make a,后接可数名词单数,“预算”对应的单词为budget 。
49.The old woman lives alone in the countryside and she often feels ________ (孤独的).
【答案】lonely
【详解】句意:这位老妇人独自住在乡下,她经常感到孤独。句中feels是系动词,后面接形容词作表语。中文提示“孤独的”对应形容词lonely,表示主观上的孤独、寂寞。
50.A lot of local ________ (慈善机构) offered free food and medicine for people in the disaster area.
【答案】charities
【详解】句意:许多当地的慈善机构为灾区的人们提供了免费的食物和药品。根据中文提示“慈善机构”可知,对应的英文名词为charity。空格处在句中作主语,其前有“A lot of local”修饰,需用复数形式;以辅音字母加y结尾的名词变复数需变y为i再加-es,即charities。
51.Where will you keep your coins, inside that blue plastic ________ (储钱盒)?
【答案】moneybox
【详解】句意:你会把你的硬币放在哪里呢?是那个蓝色塑料储钱盒里面吗?“储钱盒”对应的英文表达是“moneybox”,前面限定词that(那个),说明是单数,故填moneybox。
52.If you make a choice, you need to ________ (承担) all the responsibility for it.
【答案】shoulder
【详解】句意:如果你做出选择,你需要为此承担全部责任。根据汉语提示可知,shoulder“承担”是动词。本句含有need to do结构,to后面接动词原形,故填shoulder。
53.My brother decided to ________ (捐赠) 500 yuan to the animal protection center.
【答案】donate
【详解】句意:我的哥哥决定向动物保护中心捐赠 500 元。donate是动词,意为“捐赠”,decide to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“决定做某事”,to后面接动词原形。故填donate。
54.At the e________ of the class meeting, our teacher announced the results of the football match.
【答案】end/nd
【详解】句意:在班会结束的时候,我们老师宣布了足球比赛的结果。根据首字母提示和“At the…of the class meeting”可知,此处表示在班会结束的时候。短语at the end of“在……结束时,在……末尾”符合语境。
55.As a developing c________, China has made great progress in science and technology.
【答案】country/ountry
【详解】句意:作为一个发展中国家,中国在科技方面取得了巨大进步。结合首字母c以及主语China的语境,可确定单词为country;前面有不定冠词a,country使用单数形式,故填country。
56.His father often goes to the hospital to donate b________, which can save many patients’ lives.
【答案】blood/lood
【详解】句意:他的爸爸经常去医院献血,这可以挽救很多病人的生命。结合首字母b以及医院救人的语境,可确定单词为blood;blood意为“血,血液”,属于不可数名词,故填blood。
57.The young g________ offered his seat to an old lady as soon as she got on the crowded bus.
【答案】gentleman/entleman
【详解】句意:这位年轻的小伙子在老奶奶一登上拥挤的公交车时就把座位让给了她。结合首字母g以及句中的his可判断单词为gentleman;the表特指,指代这一位年轻男士,因此gentleman用单数形式,故填gentleman。
58.It’s necessary for teenagers to learn the v________ of money.
【答案】value/alue
【详解】句意:青少年有必要了解金钱的价值。根据“It’s necessary for teenagers to learn the... of money.”,说明青少年有必要了解金钱的价值。此处为固定句型It’s necessary for sb. to do sth.,表示“对某人来说做某事是必要的”。空前有定冠词the,后面是介词of,说明此处需要填名词,表示“价值”,故填value。
59.Parents often w________ their children not to waste money.
【答案】warn/arn
【详解】句意:父母常常告诫孩子不要浪费钱。句中often表示经常性动作,用一般现在时,主语parents是复数,谓语动词用原形;warn sb. not to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“告诫某人不要做某事”,所以填warn。
60.You can put your pocket money into a t________ and turn it into a moneybox for your dream.
【答案】tin/in
【详解】句意:你可以把零花钱放进一个罐子里,把它变成一个为梦想存钱的储钱罐。根据“turn it into a moneybox for your dream”以及首字母t的提示,可知此处表示“罐;罐头盒”,tin意为“罐;罐头盒”,符合语境;a后接单数可数名词,故填tin。
61.We should learn the v________ of money and avoid wasting it on useless things.
【答案】value/alue
【详解】句意:我们应该了解金钱的价值,避免把它浪费在无用的东西上。空格前the为定冠词,后接名词作宾语。结合首字母v提示和“avoid wasting it on useless things”可知,要了解金钱的价值,不要浪费在无用的东西上,value意为“价值”。
62.We should be r________ for our own spending.
【答案】responsible/esponsible
【详解】句意:我们应当对我们自己的开销负责。根据首字母r和“be...for our own spending”可知,应对开销负责,形容词responsible符合语境,固定短语“be responsible for”对……负责。
63.We really take ________ (自豪) in our country’s long history and rich culture.
【答案】pride
【详解】句意:我们为我们国家悠久的历史和丰富的文化感到自豪。take pride in是固定搭配,意为“以……自豪”,take后面需要名词,pride是名词,故填pride。
64.There is a big shop in the ________ (中心) of our busy town.
【答案】centre
【详解】句意:在我们繁忙的城镇中心有一家大商店。根据“in the…of”可知,空处应用名词作宾语,centre“中心”,名词。
65.He gets up ________ (大约) seven every morning on school days.
【答案】around
【详解】句意:在上学的日子里,他每天早上七点左右起床。around意为“大约”,介词。
66.Lots of sea birds live happily along the ________ (海岸).
【答案】coast
【详解】句意:许多海鸟沿着海岸快乐地生活。“海岸”对应的英文单词是coast;此处表示“沿着海岸”,定冠词the后接名词coast。
67.The wind in the ________ (西北方) is usually very strong in winter.
【答案】northwest
【详解】句意:冬季西北地区的风通常非常强劲。根据汉语提示可知,northwest“西北方”,名词,in the northwest意为“在西北方”,介词短语作定语,修饰名词wind。
68.We use ________ (科技) to make our work much easier.
【答案】technology
【详解】句意:我们使用科技,让我们的工作轻松得多。根据汉语提示,表示“科技”的单词是technology,是不可数名词。
69.The Spring Festival is a happy ________ (时期) for families.
【答案】period
【详解】句意:春节对于各个家庭来说是一段快乐的时期。空格前不定冠词a与形容词happy修饰名词,此处在句中作表语,应填入名词。根据汉语提示可知period表示“时期”,为可数名词,前面有a,故填period。
70.________ (丝绸) products are famous and popular all over the world.
【答案】Silk
【详解】句意:丝绸产品在全世界闻名且受欢迎。silk表示“丝绸”,此处作定语修饰名词products,故填Silk。
71.________(蝙蝠) usually sleep during the day and come out at night.
【答案】Bats
【详解】句意:蝙蝠通常白天睡觉,夜晚出来活动。根据汉语提示,表示“蝙蝠”的名词是bat,此处表示一类事物,用名词复数Bats,放在句首首字母大写。故填Bats。
72.After the concert, there was a real pop music ________ (狂热) among the teenagers.
【答案】fever
【详解】句意:音乐会结束后,青少年中掀起了一股真正的流行音乐狂热。根据汉语提示,表示“狂热”的名词是fever,前面有冠词a,所以填单数名词fever。
73.Rich experience will greatly improve your ________ (创造力).
【答案】creativity
【详解】句意:丰富的经验会大大提高你的创造力。空前“your”为形容词性物主代词,后接名词。“创造力”英文对应单词是creativity,为不可数名词。
74.The ________ (遗迹) of the old city attract many visitors.
【答案】remains
【详解】句意:这座古城的遗迹吸引了众多游客。设空处在句中作主语,根据括号内提示的中文“遗迹”,结合句中谓语动词attract为原形,可知主语需用复数形式,符合语义的表示“遗迹”的常用英文复数是remains。
75.This dress has a lovely d________ of small colourful flowers.
【答案】design/esign
【详解】句意:这条裙子有着漂亮的彩色小花图案。根据首字母d提示和句后半句“small colourful flowers”,可知这个是“图案”,对应的单词是design。
76.We warmly welcome every g________ to our lovely party today.
【答案】guest/uest
【详解】句意:我们热烈欢迎每一位客人参加我们今天可爱的聚会。此处表示每一位客人,结合首字母提示可知,guest意为“客人”,符合语境,every后接可数名词单数。
77.Daily words can m________ how a person treats others around.
【答案】mirror/irror
【详解】句意:日常言语可以反映一个人如何对待身边的人。句中can后接动词原形,空格后接how引导的宾语从句,需要填入动词原形。由首字母m提示,mirror表示“反映”,动词为原形。
78.Many years have p________ by since I graduated from middle school.
【答案】passed/assed
【详解】句意:自从我中学毕业以来,许多年已经过去了。根据首字母提示可知,pass by“(时间)流逝,过去”,动词短语。句中“have...by since...”为现在完成时结构,空格处需填动词的过去分词,pass的过去分词为passed。
79.He keeps a small coin in a ________ (火柴盒).
【答案】matchbox
【详解】句意:他把一枚小硬币放在一个火柴盒里。“火柴盒”对应的英文是matchbox,是可数名词。空前有不定冠词a,故填matchbox。
80.Don’t ________ (混合) these two chemicals together.
【答案】mix
【详解】句意:不要把这两种化学物质混在一起。“混合”用mix表达,是动词,句子是否定的祈使句,否定的祈使句由“Don’t+动词原形+其他”构成,因此,此处填动词原形mix。
81.Ice will ________ (形成) at a low temperature.
【答案】form
【详解】句意:冰将在低温下形成。“形成”用form表达,是动词,“will+动词原形”构成一般将来时,因此,此处填动词原形form。
82.________ (这样的) books are very popular among teens.
【答案】Such
【详解】句意:这样的书在青少年中很受欢迎。such意为“这样的”,修饰名词books,放在句首首字母大写。
83.The machine runs ________ (平稳地) day and night.
【答案】smoothly
【详解】句意:机器日夜平稳运行。“平稳地”对应英文为副词smoothly,作状语,修饰动词runs。
84.It’s necessary to store milk in the f________ to keep it fresh.
【答案】fridge/ridge
【详解】句意:把牛奶存放在冰箱里来保鲜是很有必要的。根据单词首字母及“It’s necessary to store milk in the... to keep it fresh.”,此处表示冰箱,空前为the,应填fridge。
85.After months of e________, I finally succeeded in solving all problems correctly.
【答案】efforts/fforts
【详解】句意:经过数月的努力,我终于成功把所有问题都正确解答出来。介词of后面需要接名词,结合首字母e和“I finally succeeded in solving all problems correctly”可知,此处表示经过数月的努力,effort表示“努力”,此处用复数efforts。
86.The new science exhibition turned out to be a big h________ at our school.
【答案】hit/it
【详解】句意:这场新的科学展览最终在我校大获成功。根据“The new science exhibition turned out to be a big”和首字母可知,此处形容科学展览是一次巨大的成功,hit“热门事物,大成功”符合语境。故填hit。
87.The little girl in the pink dress looks so p________ that everyone can’t help praising her.
【答案】pretty/retty
【详解】句意:那个穿粉色连衣裙的小女孩看起来如此漂亮,以至于所有人都忍不住夸赞她。根据单词首字母及“The little girl in the pink dress looks so... that everyone can’t help praising her.”,此处是指漂亮的,空前为so,后面接形容词或副词,looks是感官系动词,后面接形容词作表语,故填pretty。
88.Don’t forget the p________ because it tells you where you come from and shapes who you are.
【答案】past/ast
【详解】句意:不要忘记过去,因为它告诉你来自何方,并造就了你。句中空格位于动词forget之后,需填入名词,首字母为 “p”。根据后半句“它告诉你来自何方,塑造你的模样”的语境,“过去” 契合文意,应填past。
89.The famous ________ (考古学家) discovered a tomb from 3,000 years ago.
【答案】archaeologist
【详解】句意:那位著名的考古学家发现了一座3000年前的墓穴。“考古学家”可用archaeologist表示。
90.Archaeologists do not believe in ________ (运气). We believe in hard work.
【答案】luck
【详解】句意:考古学家不相信运气。我们相信努力工作。根据中文提示可知,“运气”对应的英文是luck,为不可数名词。句中“believe in”为动词短语,后面需要接名词作宾语,故填luck。
91.This piece of wood has heavy ________ (重量).
【答案】weight
【详解】句意:这块木头很重。weight“重量”,不可数名词,在动词后作宾语。
92.My little brother likes watching ________ (卡通片).
【答案】cartoons
【详解】句意:我的小弟弟喜欢看卡通片。cartoon表示“卡通片”,此处表一类事物,要用复数形式cartoons。
93.The library has a large ________ (收藏品) of different kinds of books.
【答案】collection
【详解】句意:这家图书馆收藏了种类繁多的大量书籍。根据汉语提示,a large collection of表示 “一大批、大量收藏的……”,collection作名词,含义是“收藏品、馆藏、收藏量”。空格前有不定冠词a+形容词large,后面必须接可数名词单数,故填collection。
94.The ________ (志愿者) often help the old people clean their houses.
【答案】volunteers
【详解】句意:志愿者们经常帮助老人打扫房子。括号内中文提示“志愿者”对应的英文单词是volunteer;本句谓语动词help为原形,说明主语是复数,volunteer的复数形式为volunteers。
95.It is very important to become an ________ (独立的) person as soon as possible.
【答案】independent
【详解】句意:尽早成为一个独立的人是非常重要的。括号提示“独立的”,修饰后面的名词person,需要填形容词。形容词independent“独立的”符合语境。故填independent。
96.Could you show me one short ________ (摘录) from that scarecrow‑related video?
【答案】excerpt
【详解】句意:你能给我看一段那个稻草人相关视频的摘录吗?根据汉语提示可知,excerpt“摘录”,名词。空格前有不定代词one和形容词short修饰,需填可数名词单数形式。故填excerpt。
97.Safety makes our lives ________ (更好的).
【答案】better
【详解】句意:安全使我们的生活更好。根据汉语提示可知,better“更好的”,形容词比较级。故填better。
98.The new ________ dream is to have a house of their own. (夫妇)
【答案】couple’s
【详解】句意:这对新夫妇的梦想是拥有自己的房子。根据汉语提示可知,couple“夫妇”,此处表示“新夫妇的梦想”,用名词所有格couple’s。
99.We can watch videos in the ________ (多媒体) classroom.
【答案】multimedia
【详解】句意:我们可以在多媒体教室观看视频。此处填入的词需修饰名词classroom,需要用形容词作定语;“多媒体”对应的英文单词是multimedia,multimedia classroom为固定表达,意为“多媒体教室”。
100.It is hard to study in a ________ (嘈杂的) and crowded classroom.
【答案】noisy
【详解】句意:在一间嘈杂又拥挤的教室里学习是很困难的。noisy“嘈杂的、吵闹的”,形容词;and并列两个形容词:noisy and crowded嘈杂又拥挤,共同修饰名词classroom。故填noisy。
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