学易金卷：八年级英语上学期期中模拟卷【测试范围：Units 1-4】（江苏通用）

: 2026-2027学年八年级上学期期中模拟卷（江苏通用） O 英语 (考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：140分) 注意： 1本卷有十大题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在练习卷上不给分。 2.测试范围：八年级上Units1-4（新教材译林版)。 选择题（共75分） 一、听力（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，计20分) 第一部分：听对话回答问题。本部分共10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，听两遍。 : 1.Which bird does the man like best? % : 尽 A B 2.Where will the man go this summer holiday? O A. 3.What will the weather be like at the weekend? 斟 A B. .: O 4.What will the girl be when she grows up? 控 B. 的 5.What time did Sandy wash her face this morning? A.At6:00 B.At6:05. C.At6:15. 6.What can we learn about dolphins from the dialogue? O : A.They travel in groups.B.Their food isn't fish.C.They often make sounds above water. : 试题第1页（共12页） .: @学科网·学易金卷德好德：就限是 7.Who is the best at hosting? A.Lucy B.Bill. C.Vivien. 8.What does Mary think of Singapore? A.Wonderful and safe.B.Relaxing and peaceful. C.Beautiful and comfortable. 9.What is the woman doing? A.Driving a car. B.Watching the cars. C.Walking on the street. 10.How much does one pair cost if the woman buys five pairs? A.Three yuan B.Two yuan C.Ten yuan 第二部分：听对话和短文答题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。 听一段对话，回答第11~12小题。 11.Where are the two speakers talking? A.At a tourist office. B.At the airport. C.At home. 12.How long will the man probably stay in Australia? A.About 2 weeks. B.About 3 weeks C.About 4 weeks. 听第一篇短文，回答第13~15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 Tommy's Sunday At in the morning He gets up. At9:00 He helps Sandy with At12:00 He has lunch with his parents At 3:00 in the afternoon He plays football with his At 10:30 in the evening He goes to bed. 13.A.6:00 B.6:30 C.7:00 14.A.Maths B.Chinese C.English 15.A.friends B.father C.mother 听第二篇短文，回答第16~20小题。 16.What was the main reason for people to have dogs in the past? A.To make money. B.To make them safe. C.To help them work. 17.What is a dog for a child? A.Ateacher. B.Ahelpful brother. C.Aplaying friend. 试题第2页（共12页） @学科网·学易金卷做好费：就限是普 18.Whose helper is a dog? A.Ablind man. B.A poor man. C.A driver. 19.Why do old people keep dogs? A.Because dogs can play with them. B.Because dogs are their friends C.Because they treat their dogs as their children. 20.What does the speaker mainly talk about? A.Where to keep dogs.B.How to keep dogs. C.The reasons for keeping dogs 二、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 在下列A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个能填入空白处的最佳答案！ 21.-What foggy weather! -How terrible!When can we see_ clear blue sky? A.a;/ B./;a C.a;a D.the;the 22.The you do your homework,the mistakes you may make. A.more careful;fewer B.more carefully;less C.more carefully;fewer D.careful;less 23.-Don't forget to keep a safe social distance in public places,Tony! A.OK,I won't. B.Yes,I will. C.No.I don't. D.Yes,I do. 24.Read in a voice,please.My teacher always asks us to read A.aloud,loudly B.aloud,aloud C.loud,aloud D.loudly,aloud 25.You are a wonderful researcher.Try and I'm sure you can find information about this disease. A.hard;farther B.harder:further C.hardly;farther D.more hardly;further 26.The children start early in the morning get to school on time because their school is far from their homes. A.enough to B.in order to C.thanks to D.so that 27.-Shall we ask Sandy for some help with the problem? -Yes.Her advice,yours,is gold. A.as long as;as good as B.as good as;as long as C.as well as;as good as D.as good as;as well as 28.It's so great that the government is elevators (for some old buildings to help the elderly go up 试题第3页（共12页） and down easily. : A.putting away B.putting on C.putting in D.putting up 29.-What did you think of the new lesson yesterday? -The course was meaningful,but I felt because yesterday's lesson was too long. A.itself;boring B.himself:bored C.itself;bored D.himself;boring 30.-Mum,I am thirsty.Can I have some milk -OK.But there is only milk left in the fridge. A.a bit of,a little B.a little,a bit of C.a bit,a little of D.a little,a bit 31.-You'd better some popcorn or soft drinks before the film begins. -But I think it's better anything while watching the film A.buy;not have B.to buy;not to have C.buy;not to have D.to buy;not have 32.There a large number of students in our school.The number of the students over three thousand. 辯 A.is;is B.is;are C.are;are D.are;is 游 33.-Some wild animals are in need of help Yes.If nobody them in the future,they out. A.humans';helps;die B.human's;helps;will die C.human's;will help;die D.humans';helps;will die 34.You will find to read some interesting story-books when you feel A.it useful,terrible B.it helpless,badly C.that helpful,terribly D.that useful,bad 35.-I'm planning a trip to the USA for the summer vacation. We'd better stay home during this period of time. A.Goodidea B.Guess what? C.Are you serious? D.Never mind. : 三、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 (Ablind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feet.He held up a sign which 36 】 "I am blind,please help."There were only a few coins in the hat. A man was walking by.He took a few coins from his pocket and 37them into the hat.He then took the sign,turned it around,and wrote some words.He put the sign back 38 everyone who walked by would see the new words. Soon the hat began to fill up.A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy.That afternoon the man 试题第4页（共12页) : who had changed the sign came to see 39 things were.The boy recognized his footsteps and asked,"Were you the one who changed my sign this morning?What did you write? : The man said,"I only wrote the truth.I said what you said,but in a different 40 I wrote:"Today is a .: : beautiful day,but I cannot see it." : Both signs told people that the boy was blind.But the first sign simply said the boy was blind.The second : sign told people that they were so lucky 41 they were not blind.Should we be surprised that the second sign was more 42? The story tells us:Be thankful for what you have.Be creative.Think differently and positively.When life : gives you 100 reasons to cry,43 life that you have 1000 reasons to smile. The most beautiful thing is to see a person smiling.And even more beautiful is,knowing that you are the . reason 44 it!Face your past without regret.Handle your present with confidence.Prepare for the future 45 fear.Keep the faith and drop the fear. : ·: 36.A.spoke B.wrote C.said D.talked .: 37.A.dropped B.fell C.threw D.put : 38.A.so that B.such that C.in order to D.so : 39.A.what B.how C.when D.where O 40.A.road B.way C.method D.idea 41.A.what B.which C.that D.if 42.A.careful B.useful C.helpful D.effective 斟 43.A.show B.give C.tell D.offer : 44.A.of B.for C.behind D.with 45.A.with B.without C.in D.by .: : 四、阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分） : A (原创题) Handcraft DIY means making things with your own hands instead of buying finished products.It : brings us joy and helps us learn traditional skills.Here are three kinds of popular handcraft DIY. : 区 Name Things Progress red paper, Draw patterns on paper first.Cut along the lines carefully.People usually stick Paper-cutting : ScIsSOrS the works on windows for the Spring Festival.It needs plenty of practice to get : : 试题第5页（共12页） : : 西学科网·学易金卷做怒“：想景是” Name Things Progress clean lines. a square piece Fold the paper again and follow certain steps.No scissors or glue are needed. Origami of paper You can make models of animals,flowers or small boxes clay,water, Mix clay with water and shape it with hands.Put the work into a hot oven to Pottery-making oven bake for hours.Every finished piece has its own special look. When we do DIY handcrafts,we will meet small mistakes.But we can learn patience and pay more attention to details.These handcrafts are not just artworks.They carry our feelings and culture. 46.What can we infer from the passage? A.We can make paper-cuts without any practice.B.A bad fold may ruin your origami work. C.Pottery works are always the same in shape.D.We must use glue when making origami. 47.Which of the following statement is CORRECT? A.We should bake clay before shaping it. B.Paper-cutting works are only used on New Year's Day. C.Origami needs no scissors or glue to finish. D.We need many expensive tools for all three DIYs. 48.What is the main idea of the whole passage? A.To tell us how to make paper-cutting step by step. B.To introduce three different handcraft DIYs and their value C.To show the long history of Chinese traditional culture. D.To explain why pottery-making needs an oven. B (时文原创题)Wang Hong is a great Chinese mathematician.She has spent most of her life working on math research.Unlike many people's idea that mathematicians only stay in quiet rooms and work alone,Wang Hong loves sharing her knowledge and encouraging young students to fall in love with math. When Wang Hong was little,she was not the fastest learner in class.Sometimes she spent more time than her classmates working out difficult math problems.But she never gave up.She believed that math was not just boring numbers.To her,math was like a fun puzzle.Every difficult problem was a new challenge waiting for her to solve. She kept asking questions and thinking independently.This good habit helped her make great progress little by little. After finishing college,she chose to keep studying math.Many friends told her that math research was hard 试题第6页（共12页） 四学科网·学易金卷怒器：限彩是音” and the future was not easy.However,Wang Hong stuck to her dream.She spent long hours in the lab every day. Sometimes she worked late into the night.She met lots of failures during her research.Once she spent nearly one year on a math project,but found most of her ideas were wrong.Instead of feeling upset,she went through all her notes carefully,found out her mistakes and started over again. Later,Wang Hong made important achievements in her research field.But she did not stop.She started to give talks in middle schools and high schools.She hoped more teenagers could understand that math is not scary. She told students that making mistakes is normal in learning.The key is to learn from mistakes and keep trying. She also advised young people to keep curious and never fear hard problems. Wang Hong says math is everywhere in our daily life.It helps us build buildings,design computers and even plan traffic systems.Her story tells us that talent is not the most important thing.Strong interest,hard work and the courage to face failures can help anyone move closer to their dreams 49.What can we infer from Paragraph 2? A.Wang Hong was the top student in her class when she was young. B.She thought solving math problems was an interesting challenge. C.She could work out all difficult problems faster than classmates. D.She only liked puzzles instead of math at first. 50.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.All her friends encouraged her to do math research. B.She gave up her project after finding her ideas wrong. C.She visits schools to help teenagers change their ideas about math. D.She believes talent is the most important for learning math well. 51.What is the main purpose of the passage? A.To introduce Wang Hong's life and her spirit towards math. B.To tell us some useful ways to study math quickly. C.To explain how math works in our daily life D.To show Wang Hong's famous math research results. c (Every time a holiday draws near,the same joke goes viral online:Seven days off,and four are borrowed.This is"Tiaoxiu",a special holiday-adjustment rule in China. Official public holidays are usually only three days long.To create a seven-day long break for people,the government moves nearby weekends and stacks them onto the official holiday.People can then enjoy a whole 试题第7页（共12页) week of free time.However,there is a catch.People have to work on some weekends.That means they may work ○ six days in a row to"pay back"those borrowed rest days. : There are practical reasons for this rule.Lots of Chinese people work or study far away from their hometowns.A three-day holiday is hardly enough.Most of the time,people can only finish the round-trip journey within those three days.They have little time to stay with their family at home.A seven-day holiday gives them enough time to travel back home,visit relatives and relax properly. Even so,many people feel frustrated about Tiaoxiu.Working six straight days makes them feel tired even before their holiday starts.When the long holiday finally arrives,almost everyone goes out to travel at the same .................O 兵 张 time.As a result,huge crowds appear at tourist spots,trains and shopping centres.People spend much time waiting in lines instead of enjoying their trip. Year after year,the discussion about Tiaoxiu never stops.Some people support it for family reunions.Others 河 0 hope for new ways to arrange holidays.Up to now,the rule still follows the simple math:seven days off,three 游 游 given by official holidays,four moved from weekends. 游 52.Why is Tiaoxiu created according to the passage? A.To make people work fewer days in total. B.To give far-away people enough time for home visits. C.To reduce crowds during holiday travelling. D.To shorten the time of people's round-trip. 53.What does the underlined word"catch"in Paragraph 2 mean? A.a hidden disadvantage B.a happy surprise C.a public holiday D.a long journey 54.What can we infer from the article? A.Most people are completely satisfied with Tiaoxiu. B.People can get seven free days without working extra days. : C.The debate over Tiaoxiu happens every single year D.Three-day holidays allow people to stay long with family. 55.What is the main idea of the passage? A.Different popular jokes about Chinese public holidays B.The introduction of Tiaoxiu:its purpose,problems and public discussion. C.Ways for Chinese people to avoid crowds during holidays. D.Reasons why people feel tired after travelling on holidays. D (Have you heard of"dazi"?These days,dazi is getting popular among Chinese teenagers.56.It is 试题第8页（共12页) a kind of light social partner.You spend time with them for one special activity,but you may not share all your life : stories. O : 57.You can have different kinds of dazi.A meal dazi eats lunch with you at school.A study dazi finishes : homework together in the library.You can also find travel dazi or sports dazi to enjoy outdoor fun.You do not need .: to become close friends with them Many students like dazi culture for some reasons.58.It takes lots of time to build a true close friendship. However,finding a dazi is easy.You just need someone who shares the same interest.When you are with your dazi, : you can stay happy without too much pressure. : 59.For example,you may meet some people online who tell lies.Some strangers may hide their real information.So never give your personal information to your new dazi too quickly.Always keep safety in mind when you meet them for the first time Dazi brings us easy and warm companionship.60. But remember:true friendship still needs deep care and .: long-time communication. A.It saves plenty of your time in social life B.But every new way of socializing has risks. C.What exactly does the word"dazi"mean? O D.Most teenagers prefer real-world friends to online dazi E.It helps us enjoy activities when we don't want to stay alone. F.You should make as many online dazi as you can in your free time. G.Dazi relationships are built around different activities : : 非选择题（共65分） : 五、词形填空。共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) .: 61.When you walk through the valley,you will see the bright red wild flowers standing out (衬托)he grey rocks all around. : 62.Edison spent as much time as he could (invent)lots of useful things 63.Out of ()he searched on the internet for the strange magic show to look for the truth. 8 : 64.Reading different kinds of books can (rich)our knowledge and broaden our horizons. 65.It was (usual)for him to arrive late,because he's always on-time. 66.They stood in silence to show respect for the (die) : 67.Many countries are trying their best to protect the environment while growing their economy. : 试题第9页（共12页） : : 可学科网·学易金卷怒品：限彩是音” 68.Many parents choose (全脂的)milk for young kids because it has more necessary fat for their growth. 69.If you don't follow the (说明)，you may fail to put together the model robot comrectly. 70.Since the outdoor activity is put off because of bad weather,_ (反而)we will have an indoor-game party 六、阅读表达。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） (时文题)China has many ports of entry,which we call“kou'an”in Chinese..They are important gates connecting China with the rest of the world.Some of these ports have hundreds of years of history.Long long ago, ancient ports were busy places for international trade.Businessmen from different countries came here by ships. They sold tea,silk and handicrafts from China,and brought spices,fruits and special goods from their own lands. At these ports,people exchanged not only products,but also stories and different cultures As time went by,ancient ports could not meet the needs of modern life.So modern ports of entry were built. The government set them up mainly for safe trade and easy cross-border travel.A port of entry is not only for ships at seaports.It can also be built at airports,railway stations or land borders.Every port follows strict rules to keep our country safe. Ports of entry have many important jobs.First,workers check people's passports and other documents when people enter or leave China.They make sure every visitor has legal papers.Second,they check all kinds of goods carefully to keep away dangerous things.Third,they help international trade go smoothly.They make it easier for us to buy foreign products and send Chinese goods to other countries. Now ports of entry are great windows of our country.They show China's friendship to the whole world.They also help China learn more about other countries.With the development of new technology,modern ports are becoming faster and smarter.They play a more and more important role in world communication. 71.What are ports of entry?(No more than 12 words) 72.Why did people build modern ports of entry?(No more than 15 words) 73.What places can modern ports of entry be at?(No more than 18 words) 74.What are the three main jobs of ports of entry?(No more than 25 words) 75.What do you think of China's ports of entry?(Open-ended.No more than 20 words) 试题第10页（共12页） 可学科网·学易金卷做概：限是高” 七、任务型阅读。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） (传统文化题)Osmanthus(桂花)is well-known as a classic flower in Chinese culture.As an evergreen plant,it comes into flower between September and October.When autumn arrives,the tiny flowers come out in groups on its branches.Osmanthus has different colours,including golden,yellow and white.Its pleasant smell can spread far away.Quite often,people can smell the sweet scent before they find the flowers. Among different types of osmanthus,golden osmanthus produces the strongest smell.People value osmanthus for more than its wonderful smell.Fresh osmanthus can be used to create tasty food.People make osmanthus cakes,osmanthus tea and other popular snacks with it. For Chinese people,osmanthus carries the meaning of good fortune.Lots of ancient poems mention osmanthus.When autumn comes,crowds of visitors go to parks to admire osmanthus.Strolling under osmanthus trees brings people a sense of peace and joy Information about osmanthus It is a 76.flower in Chinese culture. Blooming season:77. Flower feature:It has small flowers and a 78.smell. Use:make tasty 79.with fresh osmanthus Cultural meaning:It stands for good 80. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 八、短文首字母填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） (The Long March is one of the most amazing stories in Chinese history.In 1934,the Red Army started their great journey.They had to 1 81their base because of the hard situation.Thousands of soldiers began the long,dangerous trip across mountains and rivers. During the Long March,the Red Army f 82 many difficulties.They climbed high snow mountains with little warm clothing.They crossed wide rivers without enough boats.Sometimes they had almost no food to eat and had to eat grass to keep a83.The enemies chased them all the way,so they had to march day and night.However,they never g 84 up easily. Many soldiers were young.Some of them were only teenagers.They carried heavy bags and walked 试题第11页（共12页） thousands of kilometres.They believed in their dream and kept moving f 85 They also treated local people with k 86 They helped poor villagers and never took anything without permission.Slowly,more : common people began to understand and s87the Red Army. The Long March ended in 1936.The whole journey was about 25,000 li.Only a small number of soldiers a 88 at the final place safely.This great journey did not just change history.It brought a special spirit to ® our nation. The Long March spirit tells us to be brave when facing trouble.It teaches us to keep trying when we meet problems.Today,we do not need to fight wars or cross snow mountains.But we can still learn from the Red Army. When we meet difficulties in our study or life,we should keep our c89 and never give up.This spirit 然 : will stay with us and pass down from one generation to a_90. 九、翻译句子。共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) 91.英国学生的周休天数没有中国学生的多。 : 92.我们应该更加意识到理解英语语法的重要性。 93.当DIY的时候，你最好阅读说明书并且注意工具的使用。 94.令我们惊讶的是，他对发音的天赋使他区别于任何其他的学生。 95优秀的学习者热衷于学习新东西并且尽可能多练习。 : 十、作文。共1小题，计20分)。 : …: 学校英语征文比赛以My colourful school life'”为主题征稿，请你根据以下要点写一篇英语短文参赛。 : 要点提示：1.你的好朋友（品质）； 2.你的校园生活： 3.作为一名优秀学习者，你的学习做法： 烯 4.介绍你参加的DIY活动以及注意事项。 要求：1.词数80-100词： 2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确： 3.包含所有要点，可适当发挥： 4.不得出现真实校名、人名。 试题第12页（共12页） 2026-2027学年八年级上学期期中模拟卷（江苏通用） 英 语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：140分） 注意： 1.本卷有十大题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在练习卷上不给分。 2.测试范围：八年级上Units 1-4（新教材译林版）。 选择题(共75分） 一、听力 （本大题共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） 第一部分：听对话回答问题。本部分共10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，听两遍。 1. Which bird does the man like best? A． B． C． 2. Where will the man go this summer holiday? A． B． C． 3. What will the weather be like at the weekend? A． B． C． 4. What will the girl be when she grows up? A． B． C． 5. What time did Sandy wash her face this morning? A．At 6:00. B．At 6:05. C．At 6:15. 6.What can we learn about dolphins from the dialogue? A．They travel in groups. B．Their food isn't fish. C．They often make sounds above water. 7. Who is the best at hosting? A．Lucy. B．Bill. C．Vivien. 8. What does Mary think of Singapore? A．Wonderful and safe. B．Relaxing and peaceful. C．Beautiful and comfortable. 9. What is the woman doing? A．Driving a car. B．Watching the cars. C．Walking on the street. 10. How much does one pair cost if the woman buys five pairs? A．Three yuan. B．Two yuan. C．Ten yuan. 第二部分：听对话和短文答题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。 听一段对话，回答第11～12小题。 11. Where are the two speakers talking? A．At a tourist office. B．At the airport. C．At home. 12. How long will the man probably stay in Australia? A．About 2 weeks. B．About 3 weeks. C．About 4 weeks. 听第一篇短文，回答第13～15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 Tommy's Sunday At _____ in the morning He gets up. At 9:00 He helps Sandy with _____. At 12:00 He has lunch with his parents. At 3:00 in the afternoon He plays football with his _____. At 10:30 in the evening He goes to bed. 13. A．6:00 B．6:30 C．7:00 14. A．Maths B．Chinese C．English 15. A．friends B．father C．mother 听第二篇短文，回答第16～20小题。 16. What was the main reason for people to have dogs in the past? A．To make money. B．To make them safe. C．To help them work. 17. What is a dog for a child? A．A teacher. B．A helpful brother. C．A playing friend. 18. Whose helper is a dog? A．A blind man. B．A poor man. C．A driver. 19. Why do old people keep dogs? A．Because dogs can play with them. B．Because dogs are their friends. C．Because they treat their dogs as their children. 20. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A．Where to keep dogs. B．How to keep dogs. C．The reasons for keeping dogs. 二、单项填空(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 在下列A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个能填入空白处的最佳答案！ 21. —What       foggy weather! —How terrible! When can we see       clear blue sky? A. a ; / B. / ; a C. a; a D. the; the 22. The __________ you do your homework, the __________ mistakes you may make. A．more careful; fewer B．more carefully; less C．more carefully; fewer D．careful; less 23. —Don’t forget to keep a safe social distance in public places, Tony! —______. A. OK, I won’t. B. Yes,I will. C. No,I don’t. D. Yes,I do. 24.Read in a ______voice, please. My teacher always asks us to read ______. A. aloud, loudly B. aloud, aloud C. loud, aloud D. loudly, aloud 25.You are a wonderful researcher. Try ______and I’m sure you can find ______information about this disease. A. hard; farther B. harder; further C. hardly; farther D. more hardly; further 26. The children start early in the morning ______get to school on time because their school is far from their homes. A. enough to B. in order to C. thanks to D. so that 27.—Shall we ask Sandy for some help with the problem? —Yes. Her advice, ______yours, is ______gold. A. as long as; as good as B. as good as; as long as C. as well as; as good as D. as good as; as well as 28.It’s so great that the government is ______ elevators (电梯) for some old buildings to help the elderly go up and down easily. A. putting away B. putting on C. putting in D. putting up 29. —What did you think of the new lesson yesterday? —The course ______ was meaningful, but I felt ______ because yesterday’s lesson was too long. A. itself; boring B. himself; bored C. itself; bored D. himself; boring 30. —Mum , I am ______ thirsty . Can I have some milk ? —OK. But there is only ______ milk left in the fridge . A.a bit of, a little B. a little , a bit of C. a bit , a little of D. a little , a bit 31.—You’d better ______ some popcorn or soft drinks before the film begins. —But I think it’s better ______ anything while watching the film. A.buy; not have B. to buy; not to have C. buy; not to have D. to buy; not have 32.There______a large number of students in our school. The number of the students______over three thousand. A. is；is B. is；are C. are；are D. are；is 33.—Some wild animals are in need of help. —Yes. If nobody ______ them in the future, they ______ out. A. humans'; helps; die B. human's; helps; will die C. human's; will help; die D. humans'; helps; will die 34.You will find ________ to read some interesting story-books when you feel ________. A．it useful, terrible B．it helpless, badly C．that helpful, terribly D．that useful, bad 35. — I’m planning a trip to the USA for the summer vacation. —________ We’d better stay home during this period of time. A．Good idea. B．Guess what? C．Are you serious? D．Never mind. 三、完形填空。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 （原创题）A blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feet. He held up a sign which 36____: “I am blind, please help.” There were only a few coins in the hat. A man was walking by. He took a few coins from his pocket and 37____ them into the hat. He then took the sign, turned it around, and wrote some words. He put the sign back 38____ everyone who walked by would see the new words. Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see 39____ things were. The boy recognized his footsteps and asked, “Were you the one who changed my sign this morning? What did you write?” The man said, “I only wrote the truth. I said what you said, but in a different 40____. I wrote: ‘Today is a beautiful day, but I cannot see it.’” Both signs told people that the boy was blind. But the first sign simply said the boy was blind. The second sign told people that they were so lucky 41____ they were not blind. Should we be surprised that the second sign was more 42____? The story tells us: Be thankful for what you have. Be creative. Think differently and positively. When life gives you 100 reasons to cry, 43____ life that you have 1000 reasons to smile. The most beautiful thing is to see a person smiling. And even more beautiful is, knowing that you are the reason 44____ it! Face your past without regret. Handle your present with confidence. Prepare for the future 45____ fear. Keep the faith and drop the fear. 36.A. spoke B. wrote C. said D. talked 37.A. dropped B. fell C. threw D. put 38.A. so that B. such that C. in order to D. so 39.A. what B. how C. when D. where 40.A. road B. way C. method D. idea 41.A. what B. which C. that D. if 42.A. careful B. useful C. helpful D. effective 43.A. show B. give C. tell D. offer 44.A. of B. for C. behind D. with 45.A. with B. without C. in D. by .四、阅读理解。(共15小题，每小题2分，计30分） A （原创题）Handcraft DIY means making things with your own hands instead of buying finished products. It brings us joy and helps us learn traditional skills. Here are three kinds of popular handcraft DIY. Name Things Progress Paper-cutting red paper, scissors Draw patterns on paper first. Cut along the lines carefully. People usually stick the works on windows for the Spring Festival. It needs plenty of practice to get clean lines. Origami a square piece of paper Fold the paper again and follow certain steps. No scissors or glue are needed. You can make models of animals, flowers or small boxes. Pottery-making clay, water, oven Mix clay with water and shape it with hands. Put the work into a hot oven to bake for hours. Every finished piece has its own special look. When we do DIY handcrafts, we will meet small mistakes. But we can learn patience and pay more attention to details. These handcrafts are not just artworks. They carry our feelings and culture. 46.What can we infer from the passage? A. We can make paper-cuts without any practice. B. A bad fold may ruin your origami work. C. Pottery works are always the same in shape. D. We must use glue when making origami. 47.Which of the following statement is CORRECT? A. We should bake clay before shaping it. B. Paper-cutting works are only used on New Year’s Day. C. Origami needs no scissors or glue to finish. D. We need many expensive tools for all three DIYs. 48.What is the main idea of the whole passage? A. To tell us how to make paper-cutting step by step. B. To introduce three different handcraft DIYs and their value. C. To show the long history of Chinese traditional culture. D. To explain why pottery-making needs an oven. B （时文原创题）Wang Hong is a great Chinese mathematician. She has spent most of her life working on math research. Unlike many people’s idea that mathematicians only stay in quiet rooms and work alone, Wang Hong loves sharing her knowledge and encouraging young students to fall in love with math. When Wang Hong was little, she was not the fastest learner in class. Sometimes she spent more time than her classmates working out difficult math problems. But she never gave up. She believed that math was not just boring numbers. To her, math was like a fun puzzle. Every difficult problem was a new challenge waiting for her to solve. She kept asking questions and thinking independently. This good habit helped her make great progress little by little. After finishing college, she chose to keep studying math. Many friends told her that math research was hard and the future was not easy. However, Wang Hong stuck to her dream. She spent long hours in the lab every day. Sometimes she worked late into the night. She met lots of failures during her research. Once she spent nearly one year on a math project, but found most of her ideas were wrong. Instead of feeling upset, she went through all her notes carefully, found out her mistakes and started over again. Later, Wang Hong made important achievements in her research field. But she did not stop. She started to give talks in middle schools and high schools. She hoped more teenagers could understand that math is not scary. She told students that making mistakes is normal in learning. The key is to learn from mistakes and keep trying. She also advised young people to keep curious and never fear hard problems. Wang Hong says math is everywhere in our daily life. It helps us build buildings, design computers and even plan traffic systems. Her story tells us that talent is not the most important thing. Strong interest, hard work and the courage to face failures can help anyone move closer to their dreams. 49.What can we infer from Paragraph 2? A.Wang Hong was the top student in her class when she was young. B.She thought solving math problems was an interesting challenge. C.She could work out all difficult problems faster than classmates. D. She only liked puzzles instead of math at first. 50.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.All her friends encouraged her to do math research. B.She gave up her project after finding her ideas wrong. C.She visits schools to help teenagers change their ideas about math. D. She believes talent is the most important for learning math well. 51.What is the main purpose of the passage? A.To introduce Wang Hong’s life and her spirit towards math. B.To tell us some useful ways to study math quickly. C.To explain how math works in our daily life. D. To show Wang Hong’s famous math research results. C （当下话题）Every time a holiday draws near, the same joke goes viral online: Seven days off, and four are borrowed. This is “Tiaoxiu”, a special holidayadjustment rule in China. Official public holidays are usually only three days long. To create a sevenday long break for people, the government moves nearby weekends and stacks them onto the official holiday. People can then enjoy a whole week of free time. However, there is a catch. People have to work on some weekends. That means they may work six days in a row to “pay back” those borrowed rest days. There are practical reasons for this rule. Lots of Chinese people work or study far away from their hometowns. A threeday holiday is hardly enough. Most of the time, people can only finish the roundtrip journey within those three days. They have little time to stay with their family at home. A sevenday holiday gives them enough time to travel back home, visit relatives and relax properly. Even so, many people feel frustrated about Tiaoxiu. Working six straight days makes them feel tired even before their holiday starts. When the long holiday finally arrives, almost everyone goes out to travel at the same time. As a result, huge crowds appear at tourist spots, trains and shopping centres. People spend much time waiting in lines instead of enjoying their trip. Year after year, the discussion about Tiaoxiu never stops. Some people support it for family reunions. Others hope for new ways to arrange holidays. Up to now, the rule still follows the simple math: seven days off, three given by official holidays, four moved from weekends. 52.Why is Tiaoxiu created according to the passage? A.To make people work fewer days in total. B.To give faraway people enough time for home visits. C.To reduce crowds during holiday travelling. D. To shorten the time of people’s roundtrip. 53.What does the underlined word “catch” in Paragraph 2 mean? A.a hidden disadvantage B. a happy surprise C. a public holiday D. a long journey 54.What can we infer from the article? A.Most people are completely satisfied with Tiaoxiu. B.People can get seven free days without working extra days. C.The debate over Tiaoxiu happens every single year. D. Threeday holidays allow people to stay long with family. 55.What is the main idea of the passage? A.Different popular jokes about Chinese public holidays. B.The introduction of Tiaoxiu: its purpose, problems and public discussion. C.Ways for Chinese people to avoid crowds during holidays. D. Reasons why people feel tired after travelling on holidays. D （原创题）Have you heard of “dazi”? These days, dazi is getting popular among Chinese teenagers. 56.____ It is a kind of light social partner. You spend time with them for one special activity, but you may not share all your life stories. 57.____ You can have different kinds of dazi. A meal dazi eats lunch with you at school. A study dazi finishes homework together in the library. You can also find travel dazi or sports dazi to enjoy outdoor fun. You do not need to become close friends with them. Many students like dazi culture for some reasons. 58.____ It takes lots of time to build a true close friendship. However, finding a dazi is easy. You just need someone who shares the same interest. When you are with your dazi, you can stay happy without too much pressure. 59.____ For example, you may meet some people online who tell lies. Some strangers may hide their real information. So never give your personal information to your new dazi too quickly. Always keep safety in mind when you meet them for the first time. Dazi brings us easy and warm companionship. 60.____ But remember: true friendship still needs deep care and longtime communication. A.It saves plenty of your time in social life. B.But every new way of socializing has risks. C.What exactly does the word “dazi” mean? D.Most teenagers prefer realworld friends to online dazi. E.It helps us enjoy activities when we don’t want to stay alone. F.You should make as many online dazi as you can in your free time. G. Dazi relationships are built around different activities. 非选择题（共65分） 5、 词形填空。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 61.When you walk through the valley, you will see the bright red wild flowers standing out ________ (衬托) the grey rocks all around. 62.Edison spent as much time as he could___________(invent) lots of useful things. 63.Out of ___________(好奇），he searched on the internet for the strange magic show to look for the truth. 64.Reading different kinds of books can_________(rich) our knowledge and broaden our horizons. 65.It was________(usual) for him to arrive late, because he's always on- time. 66.They stood in silence to show respect for the___________.(die) 67.Many __________ countries are trying their best to protect the environment while growing their economy. 68.Many parents choose ________(全脂的) milk for young kids because it has more necessary fat for their growth. 69.If you don’t follow the _____________(说明), you may fail to put together the model robot correctly. 70.Since the outdoor activity is put off because of bad weather, ____________(反而)we will have an indoorgame party . 六、阅读表达。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） （时文题）China has many ports of entry, which we call “kou’an” in Chinese. They are important gates connecting China with the rest of the world. Some of these ports have hundreds of years of history. Long long ago, ancient ports were busy places for international trade. Businessmen from different countries came here by ships. They sold tea, silk and handicrafts from China, and brought spices, fruits and special goods from their own lands. At these ports, people exchanged not only products, but also stories and different cultures. As time went by, ancient ports could not meet the needs of modern life. So modern ports of entry were built. The government set them up mainly for safe trade and easy cross-border travel. A port of entry is not only for ships at seaports. It can also be built at airports, railway stations or land borders. Every port follows strict rules to keep our country safe. Ports of entry have many important jobs. First, workers check people’s passports and other documents when people enter or leave China. They make sure every visitor has legal papers. Second, they check all kinds of goods carefully to keep away dangerous things. Third, they help international trade go smoothly. They make it easier for us to buy foreign products and send Chinese goods to other countries. Now ports of entry are great windows of our country. They show China’s friendship to the whole world. They also help China learn more about other countries. With the development of new technology, modern ports are becoming faster and smarter. They play a more and more important role in world communication. 71.What are ports of entry? (No more than 12 words) ______________________________________________________________________________________ 72.Why did people build modern ports of entry? (No more than 15 words) ______________________________________________________________________________________ 73.What places can modern ports of entry be at? (No more than 18 words) ______________________________________________________________________________________ 74.What are the three main jobs of ports of entry? (No more than 25 words) ______________________________________________________________________________________ 75.What do you think of China’s ports of entry? (Open-ended. No more than 20 words) ______________________________________________________________________________________ 七、任务型阅读。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） （传统文化题）Osmanthus（桂花） is well-known as a classic flower in Chinese culture. As an evergreen plant, it comes into flower between September and October. When autumn arrives, the tiny flowers come out in groups on its branches. Osmanthus has different colours, including golden, yellow and white. Its pleasant smell can spread far away. Quite often, people can smell the sweet scent before they find the flowers. Among different types of osmanthus, golden osmanthus produces the strongest smell. People value osmanthus for more than its wonderful smell. Fresh osmanthus can be used to create tasty food. People make osmanthus cakes, osmanthus tea and other popular snacks with it. For Chinese people, osmanthus carries the meaning of good fortune. Lots of ancient poems mention osmanthus. When autumn comes, crowds of visitors go to parks to admire osmanthus. Strolling under osmanthus trees brings people a sense of peace and joy. Information about osmanthus It is a 76.____ flower in Chinese culture. Blooming season: 77.____ Flower feature: It has small flowers and a 78.____ smell. Use: make tasty 79.____ with fresh osmanthus Cultural meaning: It stands for good 80.____ 76.____________77. ____________ 78.____________ 79.____________ 80.____________ 八、短文首字母填空。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） （跨学科）The Long March is one of the most amazing stories in Chinese history. In 1934, the Red Army started their great journey. They had to l____81____ their base because of the hard situation. Thousands of soldiers began the long, dangerous trip across mountains and rivers. During the Long March, the Red Army f____82____ many difficulties. They climbed high snow mountains with little warm clothing. They crossed wide rivers without enough boats. Sometimes they had almost no food to eat and had to eat grass to keep a____83____. The enemies chased them all the way, so they had to march day and night. However, they never g____84____ up easily. Many soldiers were young. Some of them were only teenagers. They carried heavy bags and walked thousands of kilometres. They believed in their dream and kept moving f____85____. They also treated local people with k____86____. They helped poor villagers and never took anything without permission. Slowly, more common people began to understand and s____87____ the Red Army. The Long March ended in 1936. The whole journey was about 25,000 li. Only a small number of soldiers a____88____ at the final place safely. This great journey did not just change history. It brought a special spirit to our nation. The Long March spirit tells us to be brave when facing trouble. It teaches us to keep trying when we meet problems. Today, we do not need to fight wars or cross snow mountains. But we can still learn from the Red Army. When we meet difficulties in our study or life, we should keep our c____89____ and never give up. This spirit will stay with us and pass down from one generation to a____90____. 九、翻译句子。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 91. 英国学生的周休天数没有中国学生的多。 ______________________________________________________________________________________ 92. 我们应该更加意识到理解英语语法的重要性。 ______________________________________________________________________________________ 93. 当DIY的时候，你最好阅读说明书并且注意工具的使用。 ______________________________________________________________________________________ 94. 令我们惊讶的是，他对发音的天赋使他区别于任何其他的学生。 ______________________________________________________________________________________ 95. 优秀的学习者热衷于学习新东西并且尽可能多练习。 ______________________________________________________________________________________ 十、作文。(共1小题，计20分）。 学校英语征文比赛以“My colourful school life”为主题征稿，请你根据以下要点写一篇英语短文参赛。 要点提示：1. 你的好朋友（品质）； 2. 你的校园生活； 3. 作为一名优秀学习者，你的学习做法； 4. 介绍你参加的 DIY 活动以及注意事项。 要求：1. 词数 80–100 词； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 4. 不得出现真实校名、人名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第6页，共7页 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年八年级上学期期中模拟卷（江苏通用） 英 语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：140分） 注意： 1.本卷有十大题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在练习卷上不给分。 2.测试范围：八年级上Units 1-4（新教材译林版）。 选择题(共75分） 一、听力 （本大题共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） 第一部分：听对话回答问题。本部分共10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，听两遍。 1. Which bird does the man like best? A． B． C． 【答案】B M: Which bird do you like best? W:The swan. It's very beautiful. It has white feathers and a long thin neck. 2. Where will the man go this summer holiday? A． B． C． 【答案】C M: Do you have any plans for this summer holiday? W:I will travel abroad. I think New York is the best choice. 3. What will the weather be like at the weekend? A． B． C． 【答案】B M: It will be sunny tomorrow. Saturday and Sunday will be cooler and cloudier, but without any rain. W:So we won't need to take our umbrellas. 4. What will the girl be when she grows up? A． B． C． 【答案】C M: What are you going to be in the future? W:I would love to be a teacher. I like children. 5. What time did Sandy wash her face this morning? A．At 6:00. B．At 6:05. C．At 6:15. 【答案】C M: What did you do this morning, Sandy? W:I got up at six and washed my face fifteen minutes later. 6.What can we learn about dolphins from the dialogue? A．They travel in groups. B．Their food isn't fish. C．They often make sounds above water. 【答案】A M: What do you know about dolphins? W:They eat fish. They often make sounds under water. And they travel in groups. 7. Who is the best at hosting? A．Lucy. B．Bill. C．Vivien. 【答案】C M: Who is the best at drawing in your class, Vivien? W:Lucy is. Bill is good at singing, and I'm the best at hosting. 8. What does Mary think of Singapore? A．Wonderful and safe. B．Relaxing and peaceful. C．Beautiful and comfortable. 【答案】A M: What do you think of Singapore, Mary? W: It is a wonderful and safe place for a holiday. 9. What is the woman doing? A．Driving a car. B．Watching the cars. C．Walking on the street. 【答案】A M:Watch out! There are too many cars on the street. W:Calm down! I began to drive 30 years ago. 10. How much does one pair cost if the woman buys five pairs? A．Three yuan. B．Two yuan. C．Ten yuan. 【答案】C M: How much do the socks cost? W:Three yuan one pair. If you buy five pairs, you may pay only ten yuan. 第二部分：听对话和短文答题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。 听一段对话，回答第11～12小题。 11. Where are the two speakers talking? A．At a tourist office. B．At the airport. C．At home. 12. How long will the man probably stay in Australia? A．About 2 weeks. B．About 3 weeks. C．About 4 weeks. 【答案】11.A 12.B W: Good morning. Is there anything I can do for you, sir? M: Yes. Can I have some information about a family trip to Australia? W: Sure. How long are you planning to stay? M: About twenty days. I would like to visit Sydney and Melbourne. How much would that cost? W: We have different trip plans for you to choose from. And we have the latest prices. Let me check it for you on the computer. M: Thanks. 听第一篇短文，回答第13～15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 Tommy's Sunday At _____ in the morning He gets up. At 9:00 He helps Sandy with _____. At 12:00 He has lunch with his parents. At 3:00 in the afternoon He plays football with his _____. At 10:30 in the evening He goes to bed. 13. A．6:00 B．6:30 C．7:00 14. A．Maths B．Chinese C．English 15. A．friends B．father C．mother 【答案】13.B 14. C 15.A I am Tommy and today is Sunday. I get up at 6:30 in the morning. After breakfast, I begin to help Sandy with English at 9:00. At 12:00, I have lunch with my parents. I play football with my friends at 3:00 in the afternoon. My father is good at playing football, and he often tells me how to play football well. After supper, I play computer games in my bedroom. Then I go to bed at 10:30 in the evening. What a good day! 听第二篇短文，回答第16～20小题。 16. What was the main reason for people to have dogs in the past? A．To make money. B．To make them safe. C．To help them work. 17. What is a dog for a child? A．A teacher. B．A helpful brother. C．A playing friend. 18. Whose helper is a dog? A．A blind man. B．A poor man. C．A driver. 19. Why do old people keep dogs? A．Because dogs can play with them. B．Because dogs are their friends. C．Because they treat their dogs as their children. 20. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A．Where to keep dogs. B．How to keep dogs. C．The reasons for keeping dogs. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20.C I take a walk in the park, I often see many people walking with dogs. Perhaps a dog is one of the most useful animals in the world. People keep dogs for different reasons. In the past, many people kept dogs to make them safe. But now more and more people keep dogs as their friends. For a child, a dog is a friend when he or she has no other children to play with. For blind people, a dog is a helper when they walk along the street. For old people, a dog is their child when their own children grow up and leave home. Now you can see the reasons why people keep dogs. 二、单项填空(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 在下列A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个能填入空白处的最佳答案！ 21. —What       foggy weather! —How terrible! When can we see       clear blue sky? A. a ; / B. / ; a C. a; a D. the; the 【答案】B 【解析】weather 是不可数名词，不能加 a；foggy weather 前面零冠词。a clear blue sky 表示 “一片晴朗的蓝天”，固定搭配。 22. The __________ you do your homework, the __________ mistakes you may make. A．more careful; fewer B．more carefully; less C．more carefully; fewer D．careful; less 【答案】C 【解析】the + 比较级，the + 比较级 越…… 越……。第一空修饰动词 do，用副词 carefully，比较级 more carefully；mistakes 是可数名词复数，用 fewer 修饰（less 修饰不可数名词）。 23. —Don’t forget to keep a safe social distance in public places, Tony! —______. A. OK, I won’t. B. Yes,I will. C. No,I don’t. D. Yes,I do. 【答案】A 【解析】祈使句 Don’t forget… 回答。OK, I won’t. 好的，我不会（忘记）。 24.Read in a ______voice, please. My teacher always asks us to read ______. A. aloud, loudly B. aloud, aloud C. loud, aloud D. loudly, aloud 【答案】C 【解析】loud 形容词，修饰名词 voice，a loud voice 大声；aloud 副词，read aloud 大声朗读（出声朗读）。loudly 多指吵闹地。 25.You are a wonderful researcher. Try ______and I’m sure you can find ______information about this disease. A. hard; farther B. harder; further C. hardly; farther D. more hardly; further 【答案】B 【解析】try harder 更加努力；further 进一步的（抽象，information）；farther 指距离更远。hardly 几乎不，不符合句意。 26. The children start early in the morning ______get to school on time because their school is far from their homes. A. enough to B. in order to C. thanks to D. so that 【答案】B 【解析】in order to do sth 为了做某事，后接动词原形；so that 后面接句子。enough to 足够……；thanks to 多亏。 27.—Shall we ask Sandy for some help with the problem? —Yes. Her advice, ______yours, is ______gold. A. as long as; as good as B. as good as; as long as C. as well as; as good as D. as good as; as well as 【答案】C 【解析】as well as 和（连接主语，谓语跟前面）；as good as 和…… 一样好。句意：她的建议，和你的一样，像黄金一样宝贵。 28.It’s so great that the government is ______ elevators (电梯) for some old buildings to help the elderly go up and down easily. A. putting away B. putting on C. putting in D. putting up 【答案】C 【解析】put in 安装；put away 收好；put on 穿上；put up 张贴，搭建。put in elevators 安装电梯。 29. —What did you think of the new lesson yesterday? —The course ______ was meaningful, but I felt ______ because yesterday’s lesson was too long. A. itself; boring B. himself; bored C. itself; bored D. himself; boring 【答案】C 【解析】course 事物，反身代词用 itself 它本身；bored 修饰人，感到无聊的；boring 修饰物，令人无聊的。I felt bored 我感到无聊。 30. —Mum , I am ______ thirsty . Can I have some milk ? —OK. But there is only ______ milk left in the fridge . A.a bit of, a little B. a little , a bit of C. a bit , a little of D. a little , a bit 【答案】B 【解析】a little /a bit 可以修饰形容词；a little /a bit of + 不可数名词。第一空修饰形容词 thirsty：a little thirsty；第二空 milk 不可数，a bit of milk。 31.—You’d better ______ some popcorn or soft drinks before the film begins. —But I think it’s better ______ anything while watching the film. A.buy; not have B. to buy; not to have C. buy; not to have D. to buy; not have 【答案】C 【解析】had better do sth 最好做某事；it’s better not to do sth 最好不要做某事。 32.There______a large number of students in our school. The number of the students______over three thousand. A. is；is B. is；are C. are；are D. are；is 【答案】D 【解析】a large number of + 名词复数，谓语用 are；the number of …… 的数量，谓语用单数 is。 33.—Some wild animals are in need of help. —Yes. If nobody ______ them in the future, they ______ out. A. humans'; helps; die B. human's; helps; will die C. human's; will help; die D. humans'; helps; will die 【答案】D 【解析】humans’ help 人类的帮助（复数所有格）；if 引导条件状语从句，主将从现：从句 nobody helps，主句 will die。 34.You will find ________ to read some interesting story-books when you feel ________. A．it useful, terrible B．it helpless, badly C．that helpful, terribly D．that useful, bad 【答案】A 【解析】find it +adj. to do 固定句型，it 作形式宾语；feel terrible 感到糟糕。 35. — I’m planning a trip to the USA for the summer vacation. —________ We’d better stay home during this period of time. A．Good idea. B．Guess what? C．Are you serious? D．Never mind. 【答案】C 【解析】Are you serious? 你是认真的吗？表示惊讶、不赞同。根据答句 “这段时间我们最好待在家”，不赞同对方去美国旅行。Good idea 好主意；Guess what 猜猜怎么了；Never mind 没关系。 三、完形填空。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 （原创题）A blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feet. He held up a sign which 36____: “I am blind, please help.” There were only a few coins in the hat. A man was walking by. He took a few coins from his pocket and 37____ them into the hat. He then took the sign, turned it around, and wrote some words. He put the sign back 38____ everyone who walked by would see the new words. Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see 39____ things were. The boy recognized his footsteps and asked, “Were you the one who changed my sign this morning? What did you write?” The man said, “I only wrote the truth. I said what you said, but in a different 40____. I wrote: ‘Today is a beautiful day, but I cannot see it.’” Both signs told people that the boy was blind. But the first sign simply said the boy was blind. The second sign told people that they were so lucky 41____ they were not blind. Should we be surprised that the second sign was more 42____? The story tells us: Be thankful for what you have. Be creative. Think differently and positively. When life gives you 100 reasons to cry, 43____ life that you have 1000 reasons to smile. The most beautiful thing is to see a person smiling. And even more beautiful is, knowing that you are the reason 44____ it! Face your past without regret. Handle your present with confidence. Prepare for the future 45____ fear. Keep the faith and drop the fear. 36.A. spoke B. wrote C. said D. talked 37.A. dropped B. fell C. threw D. put 38.A. so that B. such that C. in order to D. so 39.A. what B. how C. when D. where 40.A. road B. way C. method D. idea 41.A. what B. which C. that D. if 42.A. careful B. useful C. helpful D. effective 43.A. show B. give C. tell D. offer 44.A. of B. for C. behind D. with 45.A. with B. without C. in D. by 【答案】36..C 37.A 38.A 39.B 40.B 41.C 42.D 43..A 44.C 45.B 【解析】 36.C。标牌上写着内容，固定用 said。 37.A。drop …into… 把…… 丢进；drop coins into the hat 把硬币丢进帽子。fall 是东西自己落下；throw 表示用力扔；put 放置，没有随手丢的含义。 38.A。so that 引导目的状语从句，意为 “以便，为了”；in order to 后面接动词原形。 39.B。see how things were 看看情况怎么样。 40.B。in a different way 用一种不同的方式（固定搭配）。 41.C。so…that… 如此…… 以至于……，固定句型。 42.D。effective 有效的。第二块牌子效果更好。 43.A。show sb. sth. 向某人展示……。 44.C。the reason behind it 背后的原因，原文固定表达。 45. B。without fear 毫无畏惧。 四、阅读理解。(共15小题，每小题2分，计30分） A （原创题）Handcraft DIY means making things with your own hands instead of buying finished products. It brings us joy and helps us learn traditional skills. Here are three kinds of popular handcraft DIY. Name Things Progress Paper-cutting red paper, scissors Draw patterns on paper first. Cut along the lines carefully. People usually stick the works on windows for the Spring Festival. It needs plenty of practice to get clean lines. Origami a square piece of paper Fold the paper again and follow certain steps. No scissors or glue are needed. You can make models of animals, flowers or small boxes. Pottery-making clay, water, oven Mix clay with water and shape it with hands. Put the work into a hot oven to bake for hours. Every finished piece has its own special look. When we do DIY handcrafts, we will meet small mistakes. But we can learn patience and pay more attention to details. These handcrafts are not just artworks. They carry our feelings and culture. 46.What can we infer from the passage? A. We can make paper-cuts without any practice. B. A bad fold may ruin your origami work. C. Pottery works are always the same in shape. D. We must use glue when making origami. 47.Which of the following statement is CORRECT? A. We should bake clay before shaping it. B. Paper-cutting works are only used on New Year’s Day. C. Origami needs no scissors or glue to finish. D. We need many expensive tools for all three DIYs. 48.What is the main idea of the whole passage? A. To tell us how to make paper-cutting step by step. B. To introduce three different handcraft DIYs and their value. C. To show the long history of Chinese traditional culture. D. To explain why pottery-making needs an oven. 【答案】46.B 47.C 48.B 【解析】 46.推理判断题 A：原文剪纸需要大量练习，错误； B：折纸依靠折叠步骤，折错就会毁掉作品，可以推断出 B 正确； C：每件陶艺作品都不一样，错误； D：折纸不需要胶水，错误。 47.细节判断题 A：先塑形，再烘烤，顺序颠倒； B：剪纸主要春节使用，不是只在元旦； C：原文 origami 不需要剪刀和胶水，正确； D：折纸只需要一张纸，并不昂贵，错误。 48.主旨大意题 全文介绍三种手工 DIY，并且文末提到手工带给我们耐心与文化情感，对应 B。A 只是其中一项；C 范围过大；D 仅陶艺细节，片面。 B （时文原创题）Wang Hong is a great Chinese mathematician. She has spent most of her life working on math research. Unlike many people’s idea that mathematicians only stay in quiet rooms and work alone, Wang Hong loves sharing her knowledge and encouraging young students to fall in love with math. When Wang Hong was little, she was not the fastest learner in class. Sometimes she spent more time than her classmates working out difficult math problems. But she never gave up. She believed that math was not just boring numbers. To her, math was like a fun puzzle. Every difficult problem was a new challenge waiting for her to solve. She kept asking questions and thinking independently. This good habit helped her make great progress little by little. After finishing college, she chose to keep studying math. Many friends told her that math research was hard and the future was not easy. However, Wang Hong stuck to her dream. She spent long hours in the lab every day. Sometimes she worked late into the night. She met lots of failures during her research. Once she spent nearly one year on a math project, but found most of her ideas were wrong. Instead of feeling upset, she went through all her notes carefully, found out her mistakes and started over again. Later, Wang Hong made important achievements in her research field. But she did not stop. She started to give talks in middle schools and high schools. She hoped more teenagers could understand that math is not scary. She told students that making mistakes is normal in learning. The key is to learn from mistakes and keep trying. She also advised young people to keep curious and never fear hard problems. Wang Hong says math is everywhere in our daily life. It helps us build buildings, design computers and even plan traffic systems. Her story tells us that talent is not the most important thing. Strong interest, hard work and the courage to face failures can help anyone move closer to their dreams. 49.What can we infer from Paragraph 2? A.Wang Hong was the top student in her class when she was young. B.She thought solving math problems was an interesting challenge. C.She could work out all difficult problems faster than classmates. D. She only liked puzzles instead of math at first. 50.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.All her friends encouraged her to do math research. B.She gave up her project after finding her ideas wrong. C.She visits schools to help teenagers change their ideas about math. D. She believes talent is the most important for learning math well. 51.What is the main purpose of the passage? A.To introduce Wang Hong’s life and her spirit towards math. B.To tell us some useful ways to study math quickly. C.To explain how math works in our daily life. D. To show Wang Hong’s famous math research results. 【答案】49.B 50.C 51.A 【解析】 49.推理判断题 A 错误：原文小时候并不是班里学得最快的； B 正确：原文 “To her, math was like a fun puzzle. Every difficult problem was a new challenge waiting for her to solve.” 可以推断； C 错误：她有时比同学花更多时间做题； D 错误，文中没有说她只喜欢谜题不喜欢数学。 50.细节判断 A 错：很多朋友告诉她数学研究很难，并不都是鼓励； B 错：发现想法错误后，她没有放弃，而是复盘重新开始； C 对：她去中学讲座，希望青少年不再害怕数学，改变对数学的看法； D 错：文末提到天赋不是最重要的。 51.主旨大意题 文章介绍王虹的成长经历、研究经历以及她对待数学的态度和精神。 B：文章没有重点讲快速学数学的方法； C：只是文末一笔带过，不是写作目的； D：文中没有详细介绍她的研究成果。 C （当下话题）Every time a holiday draws near, the same joke goes viral online: Seven days off, and four are borrowed. This is “Tiaoxiu”, a special holidayadjustment rule in China. Official public holidays are usually only three days long. To create a sevenday long break for people, the government moves nearby weekends and stacks them onto the official holiday. People can then enjoy a whole week of free time. However, there is a catch. People have to work on some weekends. That means they may work six days in a row to “pay back” those borrowed rest days. There are practical reasons for this rule. Lots of Chinese people work or study far away from their hometowns. A threeday holiday is hardly enough. Most of the time, people can only finish the roundtrip journey within those three days. They have little time to stay with their family at home. A sevenday holiday gives them enough time to travel back home, visit relatives and relax properly. Even so, many people feel frustrated about Tiaoxiu. Working six straight days makes them feel tired even before their holiday starts. When the long holiday finally arrives, almost everyone goes out to travel at the same time. As a result, huge crowds appear at tourist spots, trains and shopping centres. People spend much time waiting in lines instead of enjoying their trip. Year after year, the discussion about Tiaoxiu never stops. Some people support it for family reunions. Others hope for new ways to arrange holidays. Up to now, the rule still follows the simple math: seven days off, three given by official holidays, four moved from weekends. 52.Why is Tiaoxiu created according to the passage? A.To make people work fewer days in total. B.To give faraway people enough time for home visits. C.To reduce crowds during holiday travelling. D. To shorten the time of people’s roundtrip. 53.What does the underlined word “catch” in Paragraph 2 mean? A.a hidden disadvantage B. a happy surprise C. a public holiday D. a long journey 54.What can we infer from the article? A.Most people are completely satisfied with Tiaoxiu. B.People can get seven free days without working extra days. C.The debate over Tiaoxiu happens every single year. D. Threeday holidays allow people to stay long with family. 55.What is the main idea of the passage? A.Different popular jokes about Chinese public holidays. B.The introduction of Tiaoxiu: its purpose, problems and public discussion. C.Ways for Chinese people to avoid crowds during holidays. D. Reasons why people feel tired after travelling on holidays. 【答案】52.B 53.A 54.C 55.B 【解析】 52.细节理解题 答案 B。第三段说明设置调休，是为离家在外的人留出充足返乡探亲时间。 A 错误，总休息日没有增加；C 错误，调休反而造成假期人流拥挤；D 错误，调休不是缩短往返路程。 53.词义猜测题 答案 A。前文说可以拥有七天长假，后文转折，人们需要连续六天上班作为代价。catch 此处表示 “隐藏的弊端、代价”。 迷惑项 B、C、D 均不符合上下文逻辑。 54.推理判断题 答案 C。最后一段 “Year after year, the discussion about Tiaoxiu never stops” 可推断关于调休的争论每年都在发生。 A 错：很多人对此感到 frustrated（沮丧），并非完全满意；B 错：需要补班；D 错：三天假期大多只够往返，陪伴家人时间很少。 55.主旨大意题 答案 B。全文介绍调休制度，包括设立初衷、带来的问题以及大众常年的讨论。 A 只提及玩笑，属于细节；C、D 只讲到局部信息，片面。 D （原创题）Have you heard of “dazi”? These days, dazi is getting popular among Chinese teenagers. 56.____ It is a kind of light social partner. You spend time with them for one special activity, but you may not share all your life stories. 57.____ You can have different kinds of dazi. A meal dazi eats lunch with you at school. A study dazi finishes homework together in the library. You can also find travel dazi or sports dazi to enjoy outdoor fun. You do not need to become close friends with them. Many students like dazi culture for some reasons. 58.____ It takes lots of time to build a true close friendship. However, finding a dazi is easy. You just need someone who shares the same interest. When you are with your dazi, you can stay happy without too much pressure. 59.____ For example, you may meet some people online who tell lies. Some strangers may hide their real information. So never give your personal information to your new dazi too quickly. Always keep safety in mind when you meet them for the first time. Dazi brings us easy and warm companionship. 60.____ But remember: true friendship still needs deep care and longtime communication. A.It saves plenty of your time in social life. B.But every new way of socializing has risks. C.What exactly does the word “dazi” mean? D.Most teenagers prefer realworld friends to online dazi. E.It helps us enjoy activities when we don’t want to stay alone. F.You should make as many online dazi as you can in your free time. G. Dazi relationships are built around different activities. 【答案】56.C 57. G 58. A 59. B 60. E 【解析】 56.C 过渡句。后一句解释搭子是什么，所以此处提问 “dazi 到底是什么”。 干扰项：D/F 语义不匹配。 57.G 主题句。本段介绍饭搭子、学习搭子、旅行搭子，围绕不同活动建立搭子关系。 58.A 细节句。后句讲建立真正的好友很耗时间，但找搭子很简单；A “它帮你在社交中节省大量时间” 承接逻辑。 59.B 主题句。本段讲网上找搭子的危险、说谎、隐私问题；B “但是每一种新型社交都存在风险” 开启转折。 60.E 结尾句。前句：搭子带给我们轻松温暖的陪伴；E“当我们不想独处时，它帮我们享受各类活动”；后句转折真正友谊仍需要深度经营。 多余选项：D（文中没有对比更喜欢现实朋友）；F（作者不鼓励尽可能多交网上搭子，和安全提醒矛盾） 非选择题（共65分） 5、 词形填空。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 61.When you walk through the valley, you will see the bright red wild flowers standing out ________ (衬托) the grey rocks all around. 62.Edison spent as much time as he could___________(invent) lots of useful things. 63.Out of ___________(好奇），he searched on the internet for the strange magic show to look for the truth. 64.Reading different kinds of books can_________(rich) our knowledge and broaden our horizons. 65.It was________(usual) for him to arrive late, because he's always on- time. 66.They stood in silence to show respect for the___________.(die) 67.Many __________ countries are trying their best to protect the environment while growing their economy. 68.Many parents choose ________(全脂的) milk for young kids because it has more necessary fat for their growth. 69.If you don’t follow the _____________(说明), you may fail to put together the model robot correctly. 70.Since the outdoor activity is put off because of bad weather, ____________(反而)we will have an indoorgame party . 【答案】 61.against 62. inventing 63. curiosity 64. enrich 65. unusual 66. dead 67. Asian 68. full-fat 69. instructions 70. instead 【解析】 61.against 解析：against 介词，意为 “以…… 为背景，衬托”。stand out against… 在…… 衬托下格外显眼。句意：当你穿过山谷，你会看到鲜红的野花在周围灰色岩石的衬托下格外醒目。 62.inventing 解析：固定结构 spend time (in) doing sth 花费时间做某事。as much time as he could 是宾语（尽可能多的时间），后面仍然用动名词。句意：爱迪生花尽可能多的时间发明许多有用的东西。 63.curiosity 解析：out of curiosity 固定短语，出于好奇。curiosity 名词，好奇。句意：出于好奇，他上网搜索这场奇特的魔术表演寻找真相。 64.enrich 解析：情态动词 can 后面接动词原形。rich 是形容词 “富有的”；enrich 动词，使丰富。enrich our knowledge 丰富我们的知识。 65.unusual 解析：根据后半句 “他总是准时”，所以迟到是不寻常的。usual（寻常的）→ unusual（不寻常的）。It was + adj. for sb to do。 66.dead 解析：the + 形容词，表示一类人，the dead 逝者、死者。句意：他们肃立向逝者致敬。（原题 typo：to show respect for the ____） 67.Asian 解析：Asian 形容词，亚洲的。Asian countries 亚洲国家。句意：许多亚洲国家在发展经济的同时尽力保护环境。 68.full-fat 解析：full-fat 复合形容词，全脂的。full-fat milk 全脂牛奶。 69.instructions 解析：instruction 表示 “说明，操作指南” 常用复数 instructions。follow the instructions 按照说明操作。 70.instead 解析：instead 副词，反而，取而代之。句意：由于恶劣天气户外活动推迟，取而代之我们将举办室内游戏派对。 六、阅读表达。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） （时文题）China has many ports of entry, which we call “kou’an” in Chinese. They are important gates connecting China with the rest of the world. Some of these ports have hundreds of years of history. Long long ago, ancient ports were busy places for international trade. Businessmen from different countries came here by ships. They sold tea, silk and handicrafts from China, and brought spices, fruits and special goods from their own lands. At these ports, people exchanged not only products, but also stories and different cultures. As time went by, ancient ports could not meet the needs of modern life. So modern ports of entry were built. The government set them up mainly for safe trade and easy cross-border travel. A port of entry is not only for ships at seaports. It can also be built at airports, railway stations or land borders. Every port follows strict rules to keep our country safe. Ports of entry have many important jobs. First, workers check people’s passports and other documents when people enter or leave China. They make sure every visitor has legal papers. Second, they check all kinds of goods carefully to keep away dangerous things. Third, they help international trade go smoothly. They make it easier for us to buy foreign products and send Chinese goods to other countries. Now ports of entry are great windows of our country. They show China’s friendship to the whole world. They also help China learn more about other countries. With the development of new technology, modern ports are becoming faster and smarter. They play a more and more important role in world communication. 71.What are ports of entry? (No more than 12 words) 72.Why did people build modern ports of entry? (No more than 15 words) 73.What places can modern ports of entry be at? (No more than 18 words) 74.What are the three main jobs of ports of entry? (No more than 25 words) 75.What do you think of China’s ports of entry? (Open-ended. No more than 20 words) 【答案】 71.They are gates connecting China with the rest of the world. 72.For safe trade and easy cross-border travel. 73.Airports, railway stations, seaports or land borders. 74.Check documents, check goods and help international trade go smoothly. 75.Example: They are great windows and help China trade with the world.（合理即可） 七、任务型阅读。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） （传统文化题）Osmanthus（桂花） is well-known as a classic flower in Chinese culture. As an evergreen plant, it comes into flower between September and October. When autumn arrives, the tiny flowers come out in groups on its branches. Osmanthus has different colours, including golden, yellow and white. Its pleasant smell can spread far away. Quite often, people can smell the sweet scent before they find the flowers. Among different types of osmanthus, golden osmanthus produces the strongest smell. People value osmanthus for more than its wonderful smell. Fresh osmanthus can be used to create tasty food. People make osmanthus cakes, osmanthus tea and other popular snacks with it. For Chinese people, osmanthus carries the meaning of good fortune. Lots of ancient poems mention osmanthus. When autumn comes, crowds of visitors go to parks to admire osmanthus. Strolling under osmanthus trees brings people a sense of peace and joy. Information about osmanthus It is a 76.____ flower in Chinese culture. Blooming season: 77.____ Flower feature: It has small flowers and a 78.____ smell. Use: make tasty 79.____ with fresh osmanthus Cultural meaning: It stands for good 80.____ 76.____________77. ____________ 78.____________ 79.____________ 80.____________ 【答案】 76.classic 77.autumn 78.sweet 79.food 80.fortune 【解析】 76.原文：Osmanthus is well-known as a classic flower in Chinese culture. → classic（原文原词，也可理解为替换 famous） 77.原文：When autumn arrives, the tiny flowers come out in groups on its branches. / blooms between September and October → autumn 78.原文：people can smell the sweet scent before they find the flowers；scent = smell，用 sweet 修饰 smell（同义替换考点） 79.原文：Fresh osmanthus can be used to create tasty food → food（create=make，替换考点） 80.原文：osmanthus carries the meaning of good fortune；fortune = luck（核心同义替换难点，原文没有 luck，需要转换） 八、短文首字母填空。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） （跨学科）The Long March is one of the most amazing stories in Chinese history. In 1934, the Red Army started their great journey. They had to l____81____ their base because of the hard situation. Thousands of soldiers began the long, dangerous trip across mountains and rivers. During the Long March, the Red Army f____82____ many difficulties. They climbed high snow mountains with little warm clothing. They crossed wide rivers without enough boats. Sometimes they had almost no food to eat and had to eat grass to keep a____83____. The enemies chased them all the way, so they had to march day and night. However, they never g____84____ up easily. Many soldiers were young. Some of them were only teenagers. They carried heavy bags and walked thousands of kilometres. They believed in their dream and kept moving f____85____. They also treated local people with k____86____. They helped poor villagers and never took anything without permission. Slowly, more common people began to understand and s____87____ the Red Army. The Long March ended in 1936. The whole journey was about 25,000 li. Only a small number of soldiers a____88____ at the final place safely. This great journey did not just change history. It brought a special spirit to our nation. The Long March spirit tells us to be brave when facing trouble. It teaches us to keep trying when we meet problems. Today, we do not need to fight wars or cross snow mountains. But we can still learn from the Red Army. When we meet difficulties in our study or life, we should keep our c____89____ and never give up. This spirit will stay with us and pass down from one generation to a____90____. 【答案】 81.leave 82.faced 83.alive 84.gave 85.forward 86.kindness 87.support 88.arrived 89.courage 90.another 【解析】 81.leave base 离开根据地；had to + 动词原形 82.faced many difficulties 面对许多困难，全文过去式 83.keep alive 活下去 84.give up 放弃，过去式 gave 85.move forward 向前行进 86.with kindness 友善地 87.support the Red Army 支持红军 88.arrive at + 小地点，到达，过去式 arrived 89.keep our courage 保持勇气 90.from one generation to another 一代又一代 九、翻译句子。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 91. 英国学生的周休天数没有中国学生的多。 ______________________________________________________________________________________ 92. 我们应该更加意识到理解英语语法的重要性。 ______________________________________________________________________________________ 93. 当DIY的时候，你最好阅读说明书并且注意工具的使用。 ______________________________________________________________________________________ 94. 令我们惊讶的是，他对发音的天赋使他区别于任何其他的学生。 ______________________________________________________________________________________ 95. 优秀的学习者热衷于学习新东西并且尽可能多练习。 ______________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 91.British students have fewer days off every week than Chinese students. 92.We should be more aware of the importance of understanding English grammar. 93.When doing DIY, you had better read the instructions and pay attention to the use of tools. 94.To our surprise, his talent for pronunciation makes him different from any other student. 95.Good learners are crazy about learning new things and practise as much as possible. 【解析】 91.days off 休息日（固定短语，off 副词，表示 “休假”） as many … as 和…… 一样多；否定式 not as/so many … as 不如…… 多（many 修饰可数名词复数 days） 92.be aware of 意识到（固定搭配） the importance of … …… 的重要性；of 介词后面接动名词 understanding should 情态动词 + 动词原形；more aware 是比较级 “更加意识到” 93.When doing DIY = When you do DIY（状语从句省略：主从句主语一致，从句可省略主语 + be 动词） had better do sth. 最好做某事（后面必须动词原形） instructions n. 说明书，常用复数；pay attention to 注意，to 是介词 94.To our surprise 令我们惊讶的是（中考高频短语，句首逗号隔开） talent for … 在…… 方面的天赋（for 表某方面） make sb. + adj. 使某人……；be different from 与…… 不同 any other + 单数名词 任何其他的……（同一范围比较，不能用 any student） 95.be crazy about 热衷于；about 介词，后接动名词 learning new things 新东西 as much as possible 尽可能多地；much 修饰动词 practise 十、作文。(共1小题，计20分）。 学校英语征文比赛以“My colourful school life”为主题征稿，请你根据以下要点写一篇英语短文参赛。 要点提示：1. 你的好朋友（品质）； 2. 你的校园生活； 3. 作为一名优秀学习者，你的学习做法； 4. 介绍你参加的 DIY 活动以及注意事项。 要求：1. 词数 80–100 词； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 4. 不得出现真实校名、人名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【范文】 My colourful school life I enjoy my colourful school life very much. I have a best friend Tom. He is honest and helpful, and he has a good sense of humour. He always supports me when I meet problems. Our school life is busy but interesting. We have different subjects and after-school activities. We have fewer days off than British students. As good learners, we should be more aware of the importance of learning. We practise as much as possible and never give up easily. We also love DIY. When we do DIY, we had better read instructions carefully and pay attention to tools. It brings us great fun. Friendship, study and hands-on activities make my school life wonderful. 【写作思路】 开头（总起）：点题，总述我的校园生活丰富多彩。 要点 1（：介绍好友 Tom，用上单元核心形容词 honest, helpful，have a good sense of humour，写出朋友的品质，遇到困难时他会帮助我。 要点 2：描述学校课程与课外活动，用上本单元比较级：我们的周休天数比英国学生少，体现中英校园生活对比。 要点 3：表达我们要意识到学习的重要性，尽可能多练习，不轻易放弃，运用本单元学习方法相关短语。 要点 4：写 DIY 活动，用上 had better do、read instructions、pay attention to，说明动手时的注意事项。 结尾（总结）：总结友谊、学习和 DIY 活动让校园生活精彩，呼应标题。 试卷第6页，共7页 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $八年级英语听力。听。下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确答案，每段对话读两遍。One, which bird do you like best? This one is very beautiful. IT has White father and a long . thin neck. Which bird do you like best? The swan, it's very beautiful. IT has White, Better than a long, thin neck. Two, do you have any plans for this summer holiday? I will travel abroad. I think new york is the best choice. Do you have any plans for this summer holiday? I will travel abroad. I think new york is the best choice. Three IT will be Sunny tomorrow, saturday and sunday will be cooler and cloudy, but without any rain. so we won't need to take our umbrellas. IT will be Sunny tomorrow, saturday and sunday will be cooler and cloudy here, but without any rain. so we won't need to take our umbrellas. For what are you going to be in the future? I would love to be a teacher. I like children. What are you going to be in the future? I would love to be a teacher. I like children. Five, what did you do this morning? Sandy. I got ipad six and watched my face fifteen minutes later. What did you do this morning? Sandy, I got . ipad six and worst, my face fifteen minutes later. Six, what do you know about dolphins? They eat fish. They often make sounds under water, and they traveling groups. What do you know about dolphins? They eat fish. They often make sounds under water, and they traveling groups. Seven, who is the best are drawing in your class. Vivian Lucy is. He is good at singing and on the best art hosting. Who is the best are drawing in your class. Vivian Lucy is, he is good at singing and on the best art hosting. Eight, what do you think of singapore? Mary IT is a wonderful and safe place . for a holiday. What do you think of singapore? Mary IT is a wonderful and safe place for a holiday. Nine, watch out. There are too many kids on the street. Calm down. I began to dry thirty years ago. Watch out. There are too many kinds on . the street. Calm down. I began to drive thirty years ago. Ten, how much do the socks cost? Three year one pair. If you buy five pets, you may pay only ten. You, on, how much do the socks cost? Three, you on one pair. If you buy five pears, you may pay only ten. You on听下面的对话和短文。每段对话或短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍，听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。Good morning. Is there anything I can do for you. sir? yes. Can I have some information about a family trip to australia? sure. How long are you planning . to stay about twenty days? I would like to visit sydney and melbourne. How much will that cost? We have different trip plans for you to choose from, and we have the latest Prices. Let me check IT for you on the . computer. thanks. Good morning. Is there anything I can do for you, sir? yes. Can I have some information about a family trick to australia? sure. How long are you planning . to stay about twenty days? I would like to visit sydney and melbourne. How much would that cost? We have different trip plans for you to choose from, and we have the latest Prices. Let me check IT for you on the computer. thanks. 听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。I am Tommy, and today is monday. I get up at six thirty in the morning. After breakfast, I begin to help Sandy with english at nine o'clock. At twelve o'clock, I have lunch with my parents. I play football with my friends at three o'clock in the afternoon. My father is good at playing football, and he often tells me how to play football well. After supper, I play computer games in my bedroom. Then I go to bed at ten thirty in the evening. What a good . day I am to me. And today is on day, I get up at six thirty in the morning. After breakfast, I begin to help Sandy with english at nine o'clock. At twelve o'clock, I have lunch with my parents. I play football with my friends. At three o'clock in the afternoon, my father is good at playing football, and he often tells me how to play football well, after supper, I play computer games in my bedroom. Then I go to bed at ten thirty in the evening. What a . good day. 听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。I take a walk in the park. I often see many people walking with dogs. Perhaps the dog is one of the most useful animals in the world. People keep dogs for different reasons. In the past, many people keep dogs to make them safe, but now more and more people keep dogs as their friends. For a child, a dog is a friend when he or SHE has no other children to play with. For blind people, a dog is a help when they walk along the street. Four people, a dog is their child when their own children grow up and leave home. Now you can see the reasons why people keep dogs. I take a walk in the park. I often see many people walking with dogs. Perhaps the dog is one of the most useful animals in the world. People keep dogs for different reasons. In the past, many people kept dogs to make them safe, but now more and more people keep dogs as their friends. For a child, a dog is a friend when he, he has no other children to play with. For blind people, a dog is a helper when they walk along the street. For road people, a dog is their child when their own children grow up and leave home. Now you can see the reasons why people keep dogs. 2026-2027学年八年级上学期期中模拟卷（江苏通用） 英语·参考答案 选择题(共75分） 一、听力（共 20小题；每小题 1分, 共20分） 1．B 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．A 10．C 11. A 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.A 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20.C 二、单项选择（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 21．B 22．C 23．A 24．C 25．B 26．B 27．C 28．C 29．C 30．B 31. C 32. D 33.D 34. A 35.C 三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 36..C 37.A 38.A 39.B 40.B 41.C 42.D 43..A 44.C 45.B 四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 46.B 47.C 48.B 49.B 50.C 51.A 52.B 53.A 54.C 55.B 56.C 57. G 58. A 59. B 60. E 非选择题（共65分） 五、词形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 61.against 62. inventing 63. curiosity 64. enrich 65. unusual 66. dead 67. Asian 68. full-fat 69. instructions 70. instead 六、阅读表达。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 71.They are gates connecting China with the rest of the world. 72.For safe trade and easy cross-border travel. 73.Airports, railway stations, seaports or land borders. 74.Check documents, check goods and help international trade go smoothly. 75.Example: They are great windows and help China trade with the world.（合理即可） 七、任务型阅读。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 76.classic 77.autumn 78.sweet 79.food 80.fortune 八、短文首字母填空。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 81.leave 82.faced 83.alive 84.gave 85.forward 86.kindness 87.support 88.arrived 89.courage 90.another 九、翻译句子。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 91.British students have fewer days off every week than Chinese students. 92.We should be more aware of the importance of understanding English grammar. 93.When doing DIY, you had better read the instructions and pay attention to the use of tools. 94.To our surprise, his talent for pronunciation makes him different from any other student. 95.Good learners are crazy about learning new things and practise as much as possible. 十、作文。(共1小题，计20分）。 【范文】 My colourful school life I enjoy my colourful school life very much. I have a best friend Tom. He is honest and helpful, and he has a good sense of humour. He always supports me when I meet problems. Our school life is busy but interesting. We have different subjects and after-school activities. We have fewer days off than British students. As good learners, we should be more aware of the importance of learning. We practise as much as possible and never give up easily. We also love DIY. When we do DIY, we had better read instructions carefully and pay attention to tools. It brings us great fun. Friendship, study and hands-on activities make my school life wonderful. 答案第2页，共2页 ( 1 / 2 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026-2027学年八年级上学期期中模拟卷（江苏通用） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 准考证号： 贴条形码区 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认 核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形 码 2. 选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色 签字笔答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题：字体工整、笔迹清 晰。 3.请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写 的答案无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[A][B][C 6.[A][B][C] 11.A][B][C] 16.[A][B][C 2.[Aj[B][c 7A][B]IC] 12.A1[B1[C 17.[A][Bj[C 8.[A][B][C] 13.[A][Bj[C 18.[A][B][C 4.[A][B][c] 9[A][B][C1 14.[A][B][C] 19.[A][B][C 5.[A][B][C] 10.A][B][C] 15.[A]IB][C] 20.[A][B][C1 26.[A1[B1[C1[D 31.A1[B1[C1ID 36.A1[B][C][D 22.[A][B1 D 27.A1「B1[C1 [D 32.[A][B][C][D 37.A1「B1「C1 D 23. A) B D 28.[A][B] 33.[A][B][C D 38.[A][B][C] D 24.[A][B] [D 29.[A][B][C] [D 34.[A][B][C][D 39.[A][B][C] [ 25.A][B][C][D 30.[A][B][C]ID] 35.Aj[B][C][D 40.[A1B1[C1 D 41.[A][B][C][D] 46.[A][B][C][D] 51.[A][B][C][D] 56.[A][B][C][D][E][F][ 42.[A][B][C][D] 47.[A][B][C][D] 52.A][B][C][D] 57.[A][B][C][D][EJ[FJ[ 43.[A][B][C][D] 48.[A][B][C][D] 53.[A][B][C][D] 58.[AJ[B][C][D][E][F1[ G 44.[A][B][C][D] 49.[AJIB][C][D] 54.[A][B][C][D] 59.[A][B][C][D][E][FJ[ GI 45.[A][B][C][D] 50.[A][B][C][D] 55.[A][B][C][D] 60.[A][B][C][D][E][FJI G 非选择题（请用各试题区内的区域作答） 五、 词形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 61 62. ① 64 65 66 67. 68 69. 70. 六、 阅读表达。共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) 1/3 71. 请在各题目的答题区或内作答，超由黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 72 73. 74. 75. 七、任务型阅读。供5小题，每小题1分，计5分) 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 八、短文首字母填空。共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) 81. 82 83 84. 85. 86. 87. 88. 89 90. 九、翻译句子。共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) 91. 92. 93. 94. 95. 八、书面表达。 (共1题，计20分) My colourful school life 2T3 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 3/32026-2027学年八年级上学期期中模拟卷（江苏通用） 英语·答题卡 ■ 姓 名： 准考证号： 贴条形码区 注意事项 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真核准 考生禁填： 缺考标记 条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形码。 违纪标记 ▣ 2. 选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色签字笔 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题；字体工整、笔迹清晰。 3. 请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写的答案 选择题填涂样例： 无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 正确填涂■ 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。 错误填涂 [X][][/] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[A][B][C] 6.[A][B][C] 11.[A][B][C] 16.A][B][C] 2.[A][B][C] 7.A][B][C] 12.[A][B][C] 17.A][B][C] 3.[AJ[B][C] 8.A][B][C] 13.[A][B][C1 18.[A][B][C] 4.[A][B][C] 9.A][B][C] 14.[A][B][C] 19.[A][B][C] 5[A][B][C] 10.MA][B][C] 15.[AJ[B][C] 20.[A][B][C] 21.[A][B][C][DJ 26.[A][B][C][D] 31.[AJ[B][C][D] 36.[A][B][C][D] 22.[A][B][C][DJ 27[A][B][C][D] 32.[AJ[B][C][D] 37.[A][B][C][D] 23.[A][B][C][D] 28.[A][BJ[C][D] 33.[A][B][C][D] 38.[A][B][C][D] 24.[A][B][C][D] 29.[A][B][C][D] 34.[A][B][C][D] 39.[A][B][C][D] 25.[A][B][C][DJ 30.[A][B][C][D] 35.[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][C][D] 41.[A][B][C][D] 46.[A][B][C][D] 51.[A][B][C][D] 56.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 42.[A][B][C][Dj 47.[A][B][C][D] 52.[AJ[B][C][D] 57.[A][B][C][D][E][F][GJ 43.[A][B][C][D] 48.[A][B][C][D] 53.[A][B][c][D] 58.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 44.[A][B][C][DJ 49.[A][B][C1[D] 54.[A][B][CJ[D] 59.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 45.[A][B][CJ[D]J 50.[AJ[B][C1[D] 55.[AJ[B][C][D] 60.[A][BJ[C][DJ[E][F][G] 非选择题（请用各试题区内的区域作答） 五、 词形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 61 62 63. 64 65 66. 67 68. 69 70. 阅读表达。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 71 1/2 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 72. 73. 74. 75. 七、任务型阅读。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 76. 77 78 79. 80 八、短文首字母填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 81. 82. 83 84. 85 86 87 88. 89 90. 九、翻译句子。共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) 91. 92. 93 94. 95. 八、书面表达。（共1题，计20分） My colourful school life 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 2/2 ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 2026-2027学年八年级上学期期中模拟卷（江苏通用） 英 语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：140分） 注意： 1.本卷有十大题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在练习卷上不给分。 2.测试范围：八年级上Units 1-4（新教材译林版）。 选择题(共75分） 一、听力 （本大题共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） 第一部分：听对话回答问题。本部分共10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，听两遍。 1. Which bird does the man like best? A． B． C． 2. Where will the man go this summer holiday? A． B． C． 3. What will the weather be like at the weekend? A． B． C． 4. What will the girl be when she grows up? A． B． C． 5. What time did Sandy wash her face this morning? A．At 6:00. B．At 6:05. C．At 6:15. 6.What can we learn about dolphins from the dialogue? A．They travel in groups. B．Their food isn't fish. C．They often make sounds above water. 7. Who is the best at hosting? A．Lucy. B．Bill. C．Vivien. 8. What does Mary think of Singapore? A．Wonderful and safe. B．Relaxing and peaceful. C．Beautiful and comfortable. 9. What is the woman doing? A．Driving a car. B．Watching the cars. C．Walking on the street. 10. How much does one pair cost if the woman buys five pairs? A．Three yuan. B．Two yuan. C．Ten yuan. 第二部分：听对话和短文答题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。 听一段对话，回答第11～12小题。 11. Where are the two speakers talking? A．At a tourist office. B．At the airport. C．At home. 12. How long will the man probably stay in Australia? A．About 2 weeks. B．About 3 weeks. C．About 4 weeks. 听第一篇短文，回答第13～15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 Tommy's Sunday At _____ in the morning He gets up. At 9:00 He helps Sandy with _____. At 12:00 He has lunch with his parents. At 3:00 in the afternoon He plays football with his _____. At 10:30 in the evening He goes to bed. 13. A．6:00 B．6:30 C．7:00 14. A．Maths B．Chinese C．English 15. A．friends B．father C．mother 听第二篇短文，回答第16～20小题。 16. What was the main reason for people to have dogs in the past? A．To make money. B．To make them safe. C．To help them work. 17. What is a dog for a child? A．A teacher. B．A helpful brother. C．A playing friend. 18. Whose helper is a dog? A．A blind man. B．A poor man. C．A driver. 19. Why do old people keep dogs? A．Because dogs can play with them. B．Because dogs are their friends. C．Because they treat their dogs as their children. 20. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A．Where to keep dogs. B．How to keep dogs. C．The reasons for keeping dogs. 二、单项填空(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 在下列A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个能填入空白处的最佳答案！ 21. —What       foggy weather! —How terrible! When can we see       clear blue sky? A. a ; / B. / ; a C. a; a D. the; the 22. The __________ you do your homework, the __________ mistakes you may make. A．more careful; fewer B．more carefully; less C．more carefully; fewer D．careful; less 23. —Don’t forget to keep a safe social distance in public places, Tony! —______. A. OK, I won’t. B. Yes,I will. C. No,I don’t. D. Yes,I do. 24.Read in a ______voice, please. My teacher always asks us to read ______. A. aloud, loudly B. aloud, aloud C. loud, aloud D. loudly, aloud 25.You are a wonderful researcher. Try ______and I’m sure you can find ______information about this disease. A. hard; farther B. harder; further C. hardly; farther D. more hardly; further 26. The children start early in the morning ______get to school on time because their school is far from their homes. A. enough to B. in order to C. thanks to D. so that 27.—Shall we ask Sandy for some help with the problem? —Yes. Her advice, ______yours, is ______gold. A. as long as; as good as B. as good as; as long as C. as well as; as good as D. as good as; as well as 28.It’s so great that the government is ______ elevators (电梯) for some old buildings to help the elderly go up and down easily. A. putting away B. putting on C. putting in D. putting up 29. —What did you think of the new lesson yesterday? —The course ______ was meaningful, but I felt ______ because yesterday’s lesson was too long. A. itself; boring B. himself; bored C. itself; bored D. himself; boring 30. —Mum , I am ______ thirsty . Can I have some milk ? —OK. But there is only ______ milk left in the fridge . A.a bit of, a little B. a little , a bit of C. a bit , a little of D. a little , a bit 31.—You’d better ______ some popcorn or soft drinks before the film begins. —But I think it’s better ______ anything while watching the film. A.buy; not have B. to buy; not to have C. buy; not to have D. to buy; not have 32.There______a large number of students in our school. The number of the students______over three thousand. A. is；is B. is；are C. are；are D. are；is 33.—Some wild animals are in need of help. —Yes. If nobody ______ them in the future, they ______ out. A. humans'; helps; die B. human's; helps; will die C. human's; will help; die D. humans'; helps; will die 34.You will find ________ to read some interesting story-books when you feel ________. A．it useful, terrible B．it helpless, badly C．that helpful, terribly D．that useful, bad 35. — I’m planning a trip to the USA for the summer vacation. —________ We’d better stay home during this period of time. A．Good idea. B．Guess what? C．Are you serious? D．Never mind. 三、完形填空。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 （原创题）A blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feet. He held up a sign which 36____: “I am blind, please help.” There were only a few coins in the hat. A man was walking by. He took a few coins from his pocket and 37____ them into the hat. He then took the sign, turned it around, and wrote some words. He put the sign back 38____ everyone who walked by would see the new words. Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see 39____ things were. The boy recognized his footsteps and asked, “Were you the one who changed my sign this morning? What did you write?” The man said, “I only wrote the truth. I said what you said, but in a different 40____. I wrote: ‘Today is a beautiful day, but I cannot see it.’” Both signs told people that the boy was blind. But the first sign simply said the boy was blind. The second sign told people that they were so lucky 41____ they were not blind. Should we be surprised that the second sign was more 42____? The story tells us: Be thankful for what you have. Be creative. Think differently and positively. When life gives you 100 reasons to cry, 43____ life that you have 1000 reasons to smile. The most beautiful thing is to see a person smiling. And even more beautiful is, knowing that you are the reason 44____ it! Face your past without regret. Handle your present with confidence. Prepare for the future 45____ fear. Keep the faith and drop the fear. 36.A. spoke B. wrote C. said D. talked 37.A. dropped B. fell C. threw D. put 38.A. so that B. such that C. in order to D. so 39.A. what B. how C. when D. where 40.A. road B. way C. method D. idea 41.A. what B. which C. that D. if 42.A. careful B. useful C. helpful D. effective 43.A. show B. give C. tell D. offer 44.A. of B. for C. behind D. with 45.A. with B. without C. in D. by .四、阅读理解。(共15小题，每小题2分，计30分） A （原创题）Handcraft DIY means making things with your own hands instead of buying finished products. It brings us joy and helps us learn traditional skills. Here are three kinds of popular handcraft DIY. Name Things Progress Paper-cutting red paper, scissors Draw patterns on paper first. Cut along the lines carefully. People usually stick the works on windows for the Spring Festival. It needs plenty of practice to get clean lines. Origami a square piece of paper Fold the paper again and follow certain steps. No scissors or glue are needed. You can make models of animals, flowers or small boxes. Pottery-making clay, water, oven Mix clay with water and shape it with hands. Put the work into a hot oven to bake for hours. Every finished piece has its own special look. When we do DIY handcrafts, we will meet small mistakes. But we can learn patience and pay more attention to details. These handcrafts are not just artworks. They carry our feelings and culture. 46.What can we infer from the passage? A. We can make paper-cuts without any practice. B. A bad fold may ruin your origami work. C. Pottery works are always the same in shape. D. We must use glue when making origami. 47.Which of the following statement is CORRECT? A. We should bake clay before shaping it. B. Paper-cutting works are only used on New Year’s Day. C. Origami needs no scissors or glue to finish. D. We need many expensive tools for all three DIYs. 48.What is the main idea of the whole passage? A. To tell us how to make paper-cutting step by step. B. To introduce three different handcraft DIYs and their value. C. To show the long history of Chinese traditional culture. D. To explain why pottery-making needs an oven. B （时文原创题）Wang Hong is a great Chinese mathematician. She has spent most of her life working on math research. Unlike many people’s idea that mathematicians only stay in quiet rooms and work alone, Wang Hong loves sharing her knowledge and encouraging young students to fall in love with math. When Wang Hong was little, she was not the fastest learner in class. Sometimes she spent more time than her classmates working out difficult math problems. But she never gave up. She believed that math was not just boring numbers. To her, math was like a fun puzzle. Every difficult problem was a new challenge waiting for her to solve. She kept asking questions and thinking independently. This good habit helped her make great progress little by little. After finishing college, she chose to keep studying math. Many friends told her that math research was hard and the future was not easy. However, Wang Hong stuck to her dream. She spent long hours in the lab every day. Sometimes she worked late into the night. She met lots of failures during her research. Once she spent nearly one year on a math project, but found most of her ideas were wrong. Instead of feeling upset, she went through all her notes carefully, found out her mistakes and started over again. Later, Wang Hong made important achievements in her research field. But she did not stop. She started to give talks in middle schools and high schools. She hoped more teenagers could understand that math is not scary. She told students that making mistakes is normal in learning. The key is to learn from mistakes and keep trying. She also advised young people to keep curious and never fear hard problems. Wang Hong says math is everywhere in our daily life. It helps us build buildings, design computers and even plan traffic systems. Her story tells us that talent is not the most important thing. Strong interest, hard work and the courage to face failures can help anyone move closer to their dreams. 49.What can we infer from Paragraph 2? A.Wang Hong was the top student in her class when she was young. B.She thought solving math problems was an interesting challenge. C.She could work out all difficult problems faster than classmates. D. She only liked puzzles instead of math at first. 50.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.All her friends encouraged her to do math research. B.She gave up her project after finding her ideas wrong. C.She visits schools to help teenagers change their ideas about math. D. She believes talent is the most important for learning math well. 51.What is the main purpose of the passage? A.To introduce Wang Hong’s life and her spirit towards math. B.To tell us some useful ways to study math quickly. C.To explain how math works in our daily life. D. To show Wang Hong’s famous math research results. C （当下话题）Every time a holiday draws near, the same joke goes viral online: Seven days off, and four are borrowed. This is “Tiaoxiu”, a special holidayadjustment rule in China. Official public holidays are usually only three days long. To create a sevenday long break for people, the government moves nearby weekends and stacks them onto the official holiday. People can then enjoy a whole week of free time. However, there is a catch. People have to work on some weekends. That means they may work six days in a row to “pay back” those borrowed rest days. There are practical reasons for this rule. Lots of Chinese people work or study far away from their hometowns. A threeday holiday is hardly enough. Most of the time, people can only finish the roundtrip journey within those three days. They have little time to stay with their family at home. A sevenday holiday gives them enough time to travel back home, visit relatives and relax properly. Even so, many people feel frustrated about Tiaoxiu. Working six straight days makes them feel tired even before their holiday starts. When the long holiday finally arrives, almost everyone goes out to travel at the same time. As a result, huge crowds appear at tourist spots, trains and shopping centres. People spend much time waiting in lines instead of enjoying their trip. Year after year, the discussion about Tiaoxiu never stops. Some people support it for family reunions. Others hope for new ways to arrange holidays. Up to now, the rule still follows the simple math: seven days off, three given by official holidays, four moved from weekends. 52.Why is Tiaoxiu created according to the passage? A.To make people work fewer days in total. B.To give faraway people enough time for home visits. C.To reduce crowds during holiday travelling. D. To shorten the time of people’s roundtrip. 53.What does the underlined word “catch” in Paragraph 2 mean? A.a hidden disadvantage B. a happy surprise C. a public holiday D. a long journey 54.What can we infer from the article? A.Most people are completely satisfied with Tiaoxiu. B.People can get seven free days without working extra days. C.The debate over Tiaoxiu happens every single year. D. Threeday holidays allow people to stay long with family. 55.What is the main idea of the passage? A.Different popular jokes about Chinese public holidays. B.The introduction of Tiaoxiu: its purpose, problems and public discussion. C.Ways for Chinese people to avoid crowds during holidays. D. Reasons why people feel tired after travelling on holidays. D （原创题）Have you heard of “dazi”? These days, dazi is getting popular among Chinese teenagers. 56.____ It is a kind of light social partner. You spend time with them for one special activity, but you may not share all your life stories. 57.____ You can have different kinds of dazi. A meal dazi eats lunch with you at school. A study dazi finishes homework together in the library. You can also find travel dazi or sports dazi to enjoy outdoor fun. You do not need to become close friends with them. Many students like dazi culture for some reasons. 58.____ It takes lots of time to build a true close friendship. However, finding a dazi is easy. You just need someone who shares the same interest. When you are with your dazi, you can stay happy without too much pressure. 59.____ For example, you may meet some people online who tell lies. Some strangers may hide their real information. So never give your personal information to your new dazi too quickly. Always keep safety in mind when you meet them for the first time. Dazi brings us easy and warm companionship. 60.____ But remember: true friendship still needs deep care and longtime communication. A.It saves plenty of your time in social life. B.But every new way of socializing has risks. C.What exactly does the word “dazi” mean? D.Most teenagers prefer realworld friends to online dazi. E.It helps us enjoy activities when we don’t want to stay alone. F.You should make as many online dazi as you can in your free time. G. Dazi relationships are built around different activities. 非选择题（共65分） 5、 词形填空。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 61.When you walk through the valley, you will see the bright red wild flowers standing out ________ (衬托) the grey rocks all around. 62.Edison spent as much time as he could___________(invent) lots of useful things. 63.Out of ___________(好奇），he searched on the internet for the strange magic show to look for the truth. 64.Reading different kinds of books can_________(rich) our knowledge and broaden our horizons. 65.It was________(usual) for him to arrive late, because he's always on- time. 66.They stood in silence to show respect for the___________.(die) 67.Many __________ countries are trying their best to protect the environment while growing their economy. 68.Many parents choose ________(全脂的) milk for young kids because it has more necessary fat for their growth. 69.If you don’t follow the _____________(说明), you may fail to put together the model robot correctly. 70.Since the outdoor activity is put off because of bad weather, ____________(反而)we will have an indoorgame party . 六、阅读表达。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） （时文题）China has many ports of entry, which we call “kou’an” in Chinese. They are important gates connecting China with the rest of the world. Some of these ports have hundreds of years of history. Long long ago, ancient ports were busy places for international trade. Businessmen from different countries came here by ships. They sold tea, silk and handicrafts from China, and brought spices, fruits and special goods from their own lands. At these ports, people exchanged not only products, but also stories and different cultures. As time went by, ancient ports could not meet the needs of modern life. So modern ports of entry were built. The government set them up mainly for safe trade and easy cross-border travel. A port of entry is not only for ships at seaports. It can also be built at airports, railway stations or land borders. Every port follows strict rules to keep our country safe. Ports of entry have many important jobs. First, workers check people’s passports and other documents when people enter or leave China. They make sure every visitor has legal papers. Second, they check all kinds of goods carefully to keep away dangerous things. Third, they help international trade go smoothly. They make it easier for us to buy foreign products and send Chinese goods to other countries. Now ports of entry are great windows of our country. They show China’s friendship to the whole world. They also help China learn more about other countries. With the development of new technology, modern ports are becoming faster and smarter. They play a more and more important role in world communication. 71.What are ports of entry? (No more than 12 words) ______________________________________________________________________________________ 72.Why did people build modern ports of entry? (No more than 15 words) ______________________________________________________________________________________ 73.What places can modern ports of entry be at? (No more than 18 words) ______________________________________________________________________________________ 74.What are the three main jobs of ports of entry? (No more than 25 words) ______________________________________________________________________________________ 75.What do you think of China’s ports of entry? (Open-ended. No more than 20 words) ______________________________________________________________________________________ 七、任务型阅读。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） （传统文化题）Osmanthus（桂花） is well-known as a classic flower in Chinese culture. As an evergreen plant, it comes into flower between September and October. When autumn arrives, the tiny flowers come out in groups on its branches. Osmanthus has different colours, including golden, yellow and white. Its pleasant smell can spread far away. Quite often, people can smell the sweet scent before they find the flowers. Among different types of osmanthus, golden osmanthus produces the strongest smell. People value osmanthus for more than its wonderful smell. Fresh osmanthus can be used to create tasty food. People make osmanthus cakes, osmanthus tea and other popular snacks with it. For Chinese people, osmanthus carries the meaning of good fortune. Lots of ancient poems mention osmanthus. When autumn comes, crowds of visitors go to parks to admire osmanthus. Strolling under osmanthus trees brings people a sense of peace and joy. Information about osmanthus It is a 76.____ flower in Chinese culture. Blooming season: 77.____ Flower feature: It has small flowers and a 78.____ smell. Use: make tasty 79.____ with fresh osmanthus Cultural meaning: It stands for good 80.____ 76.____________77. ____________ 78.____________ 79.____________ 80.____________ 八、短文首字母填空。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） （跨学科）The Long March is one of the most amazing stories in Chinese history. In 1934, the Red Army started their great journey. They had to l____81____ their base because of the hard situation. Thousands of soldiers began the long, dangerous trip across mountains and rivers. During the Long March, the Red Army f____82____ many difficulties. They climbed high snow mountains with little warm clothing. They crossed wide rivers without enough boats. Sometimes they had almost no food to eat and had to eat grass to keep a____83____. The enemies chased them all the way, so they had to march day and night. However, they never g____84____ up easily. Many soldiers were young. Some of them were only teenagers. They carried heavy bags and walked thousands of kilometres. They believed in their dream and kept moving f____85____. They also treated local people with k____86____. They helped poor villagers and never took anything without permission. Slowly, more common people began to understand and s____87____ the Red Army. The Long March ended in 1936. The whole journey was about 25,000 li. Only a small number of soldiers a____88____ at the final place safely. This great journey did not just change history. It brought a special spirit to our nation. The Long March spirit tells us to be brave when facing trouble. It teaches us to keep trying when we meet problems. Today, we do not need to fight wars or cross snow mountains. But we can still learn from the Red Army. When we meet difficulties in our study or life, we should keep our c____89____ and never give up. This spirit will stay with us and pass down from one generation to a____90____. 九、翻译句子。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 91.英国学生的周休天数没有中国学生的多。 ______________________________________________________________________________________ 92.我们应该更加意识到理解英语语法的重要性。 ______________________________________________________________________________________ 93.当DIY的时候，你最好阅读说明书并且注意工具的使用。 ______________________________________________________________________________________ 94.令我们惊讶的是，他对发音的天赋使他区别于任何其他的学生。 ______________________________________________________________________________________ 95.优秀的学习者热衷于学习新东西并且尽可能多练习。 ______________________________________________________________________________________ 十、作文。(共1小题，计20分）。 学校英语征文比赛以“My colourful school life”为主题征稿，请你根据以下要点写一篇英语短文参赛。 要点提示：1. 你的好朋友（品质）； 2. 你的校园生活； 3. 作为一名优秀学习者，你的学习做法； 4. 介绍你参加的 DIY 活动以及注意事项。 要求：1. 词数 80–100 词； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 4. 不得出现真实校名、人名。 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第5页（共8页） 试题 第6页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $