学易金卷：八年级英语上学期期中模拟卷·提升培优（新题型结构）【测试范围：Units 1-4】（无锡专用）

2026-2027学年八年级上学期期中模拟卷（无锡专用） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 标记 条码粘贴处 准考证号： 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5.正确填涂 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.MA][B][C][D] 6.A][B]IC][D][E] 1L[A][B][C][D] 2.[A][B][C][D] 7[A][B][C][D][E] 12.[A][B][C][D] 3.[A][B][C][D] 8.[A][B][C][D][E] 13.[A][BJ[C][D] 4.[A][B][C][D] 9.[A][B][C][D] 14.[A][B][C][D] 5.[A][B][C][D][E] 10.[A][B][C][D] 15.[A][B][C][D] 16.[A][B][C][D] 21.[A][BJ[CJ[D] 26.[A][B][CJ[DJ 17.[AJ[B][C][D] 22.[A][B][C][D] 27.[A][B][C][D] 18IA][B][C][D] 23.[A][B][CJ[D] 28.[A][B][C][D] 19[A][B][C][D] 24.[A][B][C][D] 29.[A][B][C][D] 20.[A][BJ[C][DJ 25.[A][B1[CJ[DJ 30.[A][B][CJ[D] 非选择题部分 四、选词填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 31. 32 33 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 五、语法填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 41 42. 43. 44. 45 46 47. 48. 49. 50 六、阅读表达。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 51 52 53 54 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 1/2 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效] 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 55. 七、书面表达。（共20分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 2/2: 2026-2027学年八年级上学期期中模拟卷（无锡专用) 英语 第卷选择题（满分50分） : 一、匹配阅读。（本大题共8小题，每小题2分，共16分） A 请阅读下面四款学习产品的介绍，从A到D中选出与它们匹配的用户评价。 Smart Reading Pen can translate words quickly when you scan them.It also has a pronunciation function.It is small and easy to carry DIY Paper-cutting Kit has all the tools you need.It has different colours of paper,scissors and an : instruction book.You can make beautiful paper works by yourself. School Planner is a notebook for students.You can write down your study plan and important tasks : : It helps you manage your time well. : Online English Course has 120 lessons about different topics.You can watch the videos anytime and talk with foreign teachers online. A."It helps me get my daily study in order.I never forget my homework now." B."I use it when I read English books.It saves me a lot of time looking up words." C."I take the lessons every night.My spoken English becomes much better now." D."I made a beautiful flower for my mum with it.It was great fun." B : : 请阅读下面四段关于友谊的观点，从方框中选出各段的主旨大意。选项中有一项是多余选项。 : 拟 : I think it is better to have a few close friends than lots of common friends.With close friends,you : can share your true feelings and get real help when you are in trouble : Friends are important in our life.They can bring us happiness and help us grow.We should learn to 6 : care about our friends'feelings. Making friends needs patience.You cannot become good friends with someone in one day.You need to spend time together and know each other little by little. Good friends should be honest with each other.If you tell lies,your friends will not trust you anymore.Honesty is the base of a good friendship : : A.Be honest to your friends : 试题第1页（共8页） : 学科网·学易金卷德怒德：就限餐是器 B.Take time to build friendship C.Close friends are more important D.Friends help us learn new things E.Friendship is important in life 二、阅读理解。（本大题共12小题，每小题2分，共24分） 阅读A,B,C三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对 应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A A survey of middle school students'daily study time around the world Country Class timeBreak time Homework time Total China 6 hours 1.5 hours 3 hours 10.5 hours Japan 5.5 hours 2 hours 2.5 hours 10 hours the UK 5 hours 2.5 hours 1.5 hours 9 hours Australia4.5 hours 3 hours 1 hour 8.5 hours 9.Which country has the longest class time? A.China. B.Japan. C.The UK D.Australia 10.How long is the break time in Australia? A.1.5 hours. B.2 hours. C.2.5 hours. D.3 hours 11.What can we learn from the survey? A.Students in Japan have the most homework. B.Students in the UK study 9 hours a day in total. C.Australian students have the longest total study time. D.Chinese students have the longest break time. 夕 Doing DIY is not just fun.It is also good for your brain.Here are some reasons. First,DIY makes you use your hands and brain at the same time.When you make or repair things,you need to think carefully and move your hands properly.This can exercise your brain and make it more active Second,DIY can help you relax.When you are busy with a DIY job,you will forget your worries and stress from study.It is a good way to take a break from busy school life. Third,DIY can improve your confidence.When you finish a DIY job by yourself,you will feel proud of 试题第2页（共8页） 列学科网·学易金卷做好德：就限是 yourself.This can make you believe you can do more things well However,you should be careful when you do DIY.You'd better read the instructions first and use tools correctly.Safety always comes first 12.How many reasons are mentioned to show DIY is good for brain? A.Two. B.Three C.Four D.Five. 13.The underlined word "stress"in Paragraph 3 means" "in Chinese. A.压力 B.快乐 C.收获 D.信心 14.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.DIY is only fun for young people. B.DIY can make your brain less active. C.DIY can help people become more confident D.You don't need instructions for DIY jobs. 15.What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A.DIY is easy for everyone B.Safety is important in DIY. C.We should do more DIY at home. D.Tools are necessary for DIY. Many people say the more friends you have,the happier you will be.But is that true? Some people agree with the idea.They say lots of friends mean you can take part in more activities,like team sports and parties.You will never feel bored with many friends around.Also,you can get help from different people when you have problems. However,other people think it is better to have a few good friends.They say you need to spend time and energy to keep friendship.If you have too many friends,you cannot know each of them well.What's more,true friends care about you more than common friends.They will always stand by your side when you are in trouble. In my opinion,the number of friends is not the most important thing.The most important thing is to have true friends.A few true friends are better than hundreds of common ones. 16.What is the main topic of the passage? A.How to make good friends. B.What a good friend is like. C.Whether more friends make people happier. 试题第3页（共8页） D.Why we need friends in our life O 17.Which is the reason for having lots of friends? A.You can know each friend very well. B.You can take part in more activities. C.You need less energy for friendship D.Your friends are all true friends. 18.What does the underlined phrase"stand by your side"mean? A.站在你旁边 B.支持你 C.不理你 D.怀疑你 张 19.What is the writer's opinion? A.More friends bring more happiness. B.We should make as many friends as possible. 河 C.True friends are more important than the number. D.It is easier to make true friends than common friends 游 20.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A.①→②③→④B.①②→③→④ C.①→②→③④ D.①②③→④ O 三、完形填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 .: Grandma Wang is 72 years old.But she is still learning English every day.She said,"Learning is 21. It never ends." : Grandma Wang began to learn English when she was 60.At first,it was very 22. for her.She couldn't remember new words well.But she didn't give up.She listened to English tapes every morning and read 23. 世 than before. ....... She also took an online English course.She studied 24. than many young people.She took notes 25. and wrote diaries in English every day. Last year,she travelled to Australia by 26. She talked with local people in English and made some foreign friends.All of them were 27. at her English. @ Now Grandma Wang is leaming to use a smartphone to find more English materials.She says she wants to keep 28. new things. Grandma Wang sets a good 29. for us.As a student,we should also be a lifelong 30. and never stop learning. 21.A.easy B.boring C.lifelong D.difficult 试题第4页（共8页） : 22.A.hard B.interesting C.exciting D.relaxing 23.A.loud B.louder C.loudly D.aloud O 24.A.harder B.more hardly C.hard D.hardest : 25.A.careless B.carefully C.quick D.slow 26.A.herself B.her C.she D.hers .: 27.A.worried B.sad C.surprised D.angry 28.A.learn B.learning C.to learn D.learned 29.A.plan B.example C.lesson D.story 30.A.teacher B.worker C.learner D.inventor : .: 第Ⅱ卷非选择题（满分50分） : 四、选词填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） use care they little good beauty paint make create help DIY is not only fun,but also good for the environment.We can make new things from old ones,and produce : : 31 waste O For example,we can turn old clothes into shopping bags.We can also 32. old glass bottles to make flower pots.With a little 33. old things can become 34. new works When you do DIY,you need to be 35. You'd better not waste materials.Try to use every part of the things you have. : Many people love DIY because they can make things by 36. The works are much 37. than : those in shops,because they are full of love. : Last week,I 38.a small gift from an old wooden box with my sister.We 39. it pink and put some small flowers in it.It looked really 40.. : 五、语法填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） ·: The Grand Canal in Wuxi : ·: The Grand Canal is a man-made waterway in China.Wuxi is one of the 41 (important)cities along : the canal The canal has a history of over 2,500 years.It made Wuxi become a 42. (trade)centre in ancient : times.People 43. (carry)goods by boat along the canal every day. Today,the canal is still very busy.There are many old 44. (build)along both sides.You can see some : : 试题第5页（共8页） @学科网·学易金卷做树费：就限家是普 45 (tradition)shops and restaurants there. The night view of the canal is 46. (beautiful)than that in the daytime.The lights reflect on the water and look 47. (wonder). People in Wuxi are trying 48. (protect)the old canal.They also make it more 49. (live)for visitors.It is 50.true treasure of Wuxi. 六、阅读表达。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 51-54题答案不超过8个单词，55题答案不超过15个单词。 Wuxi embroidery (is one of the most famous traditional arts in China.It has a history of more than 2,000yeas. Wuxi embroidery is famous for its fine stitches (and bright colours.It usually uses silk thread and silk cloth.The works look so real that people often think they are real paintings. In the past,almost every girl in Wuxi learned to do embroidery.It was a necessary skill for them.But now, fewer and fewer young people know how to do it.To protect this old art,the local government has set up some training courses.They teach people how to make Wuxi embroidery for free Today,Wuxi embroidery is popular all over the world.Many works are sold to foreign countries.It is not only a kind of art,but also a symbol of Wuxi culture. 51.What is Wuxi embroidery famous for? 52.What materials does Wuxi embroidery usually use? 53.Why did girls learn embroidery in the past? 54.What does the local government do to protect Wuxi embroidery? 55.What do you think of Wuxi embroidery? 七、书面表达。（共20分） 你的外国笔友对中国传统手工艺很感兴趣，请你写一篇短文介绍无锡的扎染(tie-dyeing)。内容包括： (1)扎染的历史和地位： (2)简单的制作步骤； (3)你的看法。 试题第6页（共8页） 列学科网·学易金卷做好微：就限美是鲁普 要求： (1)词数80左右： (2)文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 试题第7页（共8页） 环健集e所（长3乐） ○…………………… ………1…………O………t………○……………☑…………○ 拜 业 兼 和 …………O……………………○…………[1…………○……………………………………………○………… 2026-2027学年八年级上学期期中模拟卷（无锡专用） 英语·参考答案 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分50分） 一、匹配阅读。(本大题共8小题，每小题2分，共16分) 1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. E 7. B 8. A 二、阅读理解。(本大题共12小题，每小题2分，共24分) 9. A 10. D 11. B 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. A 三、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. C 第ⅠI卷 非选择题（满分50分） 四、选词填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 31. less 32. use 33. creativity 34. helpful 35. careful 36. themselves 37. better 38. made 39. painted 40. beautiful 五、语法填空。(共 10 小题，每小题1分，共10分) 41. most important 42. trading 43. carried 44. buildings 45. traditional 46. more beautiful 47. wonderful 48. to protect 49. lively 50. a 六、阅读表达。(共 5 小题，每小题2分，共10分) 51. Fine stitches and bright colours. 52. Silk thread and silk cloth. 53. It was a necessary skill. 54. It sets up free training courses. 55. It's a valuable traditional art treasure. 七、书面表达。(共20分) Wuxi tie-dyeing is a famous traditional Chinese craft with a long history and it is a key part of Wuxi’s cultural heritage. First, fold the cloth tight and tie it with strings. Then put it into coloured dye. After it dries, you will get a one-of-a-kind pattern. I think tie-dyeing shows ancient people’s wisdom. It is a treasure we should value and pass down to the future. 答案第2页，共2页 ( 1 / 2 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026-2027学年八年级上学期期中模拟卷（无锡专用) 英语答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5.正确填涂 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.MA][B][C][D] 6.IA][B][C][D][E] 11.[A][B][C][D] 2.[A1[B][C][D] 7.A][B][C][D][E] 12[A][B][C][D] 3.[A][B][C][D] 8.[A][B1[C][DJ[E] 13.[AJ[B1[C][D1 4.[A][B][C][D] 9.[A][B][C][D] 14.A][B][C][D] 5.[AJ[B][C][D][E] 10.A][B][C][D] 15.[A][B1[C][D1 16.[AJ[B][C][D] 21.[A][B][C][D] 26.[A][B][CJ[D1 17.[A][B][C][DJ 22.[AJ[B][C][DJ 27.[A][BJ[C][Dj 18[A][B][C][DJ 23.[A][B][C][D] 28.[A][B][C][D] 19[AJ[B][C][D] 24.[AJ[B][C1[D] 29.[A][BI[C][D] 20.[A][B][C1[D] 25.[AJ[B][C][D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 非选择题部分 四、选词填空。本大题共10小题， 每小题1分，共10分) 31. 32. 33. 34. 35 36. 37. 38 39. 40. 五、语法填空。供10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 41 42. 43. 44. 45 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 六、阅读表达。（供5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 51 52. 53 54. 172 ■■ 请在看衣线作型中播、纯是农桥藥先效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 55 七、书面表达。（共20分） 555 2/2 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效： ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 2026-2027学年八年级上学期期中模拟卷（无锡专用） 英 语 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分50分） 一、匹配阅读。(本大题共8小题，每小题2分，共16分) A 请阅读下面四款学习产品的介绍，从 A 到 D 中选出与它们匹配的用户评价。 1. ______ Smart Reading Pen can translate words quickly when you scan them. It also has a pronunciation function. It is small and easy to carry. 2. ______ DIY Paper-cutting Kit has all the tools you need. It has different colours of paper, scissors and an instruction book. You can make beautiful paper works by yourself. 3. ______ School Planner is a notebook for students. You can write down your study plan and important tasks. It helps you manage your time well. 4. ______ Online English Course has 120 lessons about different topics. You can watch the videos anytime and talk with foreign teachers online. A. "It helps me get my daily study in order. I never forget my homework now." B. "I use it when I read English books. It saves me a lot of time looking up words." C. "I take the lessons every night. My spoken English becomes much better now." D. "I made a beautiful flower for my mum with it. It was great fun." B 请阅读下面四段关于友谊的观点，从方框中选出各段的主旨大意。选项中有一项是多余选项。 5. ______ I think it is better to have a few close friends than lots of common friends. With close friends, you can share your true feelings and get real help when you are in trouble. 6. ______ Friends are important in our life. They can bring us happiness and help us grow. We should learn to care about our friends' feelings. 7. ______ Making friends needs patience. You cannot become good friends with someone in one day. You need to spend time together and know each other little by little. 8. ______ Good friends should be honest with each other. If you tell lies, your friends will not trust you anymore. Honesty is the base of a good friendship. A. Be honest to your friends B. Take time to build friendship C. Close friends are more important D. Friends help us learn new things E. Friendship is important in life 二、阅读理解。(本大题共12小题，每小题2分，共24分) 阅读A, B, C三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A A survey of middle school students' daily study time around the world Country Class time Break time Homework time Total China 6 hours 1.5 hours 3 hours 10.5 hours Japan 5.5 hours 2 hours 2.5 hours 10 hours the UK 5 hours 2.5 hours 1.5 hours 9 hours Australia 4.5 hours 3 hours 1 hour 8.5 hours 9. Which country has the longest class time? A. China. B. Japan. C. The UK. D. Australia. 10. How long is the break time in Australia? A. 1.5 hours. B. 2 hours. C. 2.5 hours. D. 3 hours. 11. What can we learn from the survey? A. Students in Japan have the most homework. B. Students in the UK study 9 hours a day in total. C. Australian students have the longest total study time. D. Chinese students have the longest break time. B Doing DIY is not just fun. It is also good for your brain. Here are some reasons. First, DIY makes you use your hands and brain at the same time. When you make or repair things, you need to think carefully and move your hands properly. This can exercise your brain and make it more active. Second, DIY can help you relax. When you are busy with a DIY job, you will forget your worries and stress from study. It is a good way to take a break from busy school life. Third, DIY can improve your confidence. When you finish a DIY job by yourself, you will feel proud of yourself. This can make you believe you can do more things well. However, you should be careful when you do DIY. You'd better read the instructions first and use tools correctly. Safety always comes first. 12. How many reasons are mentioned to show DIY is good for brain? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 13. The underlined word "stress" in Paragraph 3 means "______" in Chinese. A. 压力 B. 快乐 C. 收获 D. 信心 14. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. DIY is only fun for young people. B. DIY can make your brain less active. C. DIY can help people become more confident. D. You don't need instructions for DIY jobs. 15. What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A. DIY is easy for everyone. B. Safety is important in DIY. C. We should do more DIY at home. D. Tools are necessary for DIY. C Many people say the more friends you have, the happier you will be. But is that true? Some people agree with the idea. They say lots of friends mean you can take part in more activities, like team sports and parties. You will never feel bored with many friends around. Also, you can get help from different people when you have problems. However, other people think it is better to have a few good friends. They say you need to spend time and energy to keep friendship. If you have too many friends, you cannot know each of them well. What's more, true friends care about you more than common friends. They will always stand by your side when you are in trouble. In my opinion, the number of friends is not the most important thing. The most important thing is to have true friends. A few true friends are better than hundreds of common ones. 16. What is the main topic of the passage? A. How to make good friends. B. What a good friend is like. C. Whether more friends make people happier. D. Why we need friends in our life. 17. Which is the reason for having lots of friends? A. You can know each friend very well. B. You can take part in more activities. C. You need less energy for friendship. D. Your friends are all true friends. 18. What does the underlined phrase "stand by your side" mean? A. 站在你旁边 B. 支持你 C. 不理你 D. 怀疑你 19. What is the writer's opinion? A. More friends bring more happiness. B. We should make as many friends as possible. C. True friends are more important than the number. D. It is easier to make true friends than common friends. 20. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. ①→②③→④ B. ①②→③→④ C. ①→②→③④ D. ①②③→④ 三、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 Grandma Wang is 72 years old. But she is still learning English every day. She said, "Learning is 21. ______. It never ends." Grandma Wang began to learn English when she was 60. At first, it was very 22. ______ for her. She couldn't remember new words well. But she didn't give up. She listened to English tapes every morning and read 23. ______ than before. She also took an online English course. She studied 24. ______ than many young people. She took notes 25. ______ and wrote diaries in English every day. Last year, she travelled to Australia by 26. ______. She talked with local people in English and made some foreign friends. All of them were 27. ______ at her English. Now Grandma Wang is learning to use a smartphone to find more English materials. She says she wants to keep 28. ______ new things. Grandma Wang sets a good 29. ______ for us. As a student, we should also be a lifelong 30. ______ and never stop learning. 21. A. easy B. boring C. lifelong D. difficult 22. A. hard B. interesting C. exciting D. relaxing 23. A. loud B. louder C. loudly D. aloud 24. A. harder B. more hardly C. hard D. hardest 25. A. careless B. carefully C. quick D. slow 26. A. herself B. her C. she D. hers 27. A. worried B. sad C. surprised D. angry 28. A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learned 29. A. plan B. example C. lesson D. story 30. A. teacher B. worker C. learner D. inventor 第ⅠI卷 非选择题（满分50分） 四、选词填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) use care they little good beauty paint make create help DIY is not only fun, but also good for the environment. We can make new things from old ones, and produce 31. ______ waste. For example, we can turn old clothes into shopping bags. We can also 32. ______ old glass bottles to make flower pots. With a little 33. ______, old things can become 34. ______ new works. When you do DIY, you need to be 35. ______. You'd better not waste materials. Try to use every part of the things you have. Many people love DIY because they can make things by 36. ______. The works are much 37. ______ than those in shops, because they are full of love. Last week, I 38. ______ a small gift from an old wooden box with my sister. We 39. ______ it pink and put some small flowers in it. It looked really 40. ______. 五、语法填空。(共 10 小题，每小题1分，共10分) The Grand Canal in Wuxi The Grand Canal is a man-made waterway in China. Wuxi is one of the 41. ______ (important) cities along the canal. The canal has a history of over 2,500 years. It made Wuxi become a 42. ______ (trade) centre in ancient times. People 43. ______ (carry) goods by boat along the canal every day. Today, the canal is still very busy. There are many old 44. ______ (build) along both sides. You can see some 45. ______ (tradition) shops and restaurants there. The night view of the canal is 46. ______ (beautiful) than that in the daytime. The lights reflect on the water and look 47. ______ (wonder). People in Wuxi are trying 48. ______ (protect) the old canal. They also make it more 49. ______ (live) for visitors. It is 50. ______ true treasure of Wuxi. 六、阅读表达。(共 5 小题，每小题2分，共10分) 51-54题答案不超过 8 个单词，55题答案不超过 15 个单词。 Wuxi embroidery (锡绣) is one of the most famous traditional arts in China. It has a history of more than 2,000 years. Wuxi embroidery is famous for its fine stitches (针脚) and bright colours. It usually uses silk thread and silk cloth. The works look so real that people often think they are real paintings. In the past, almost every girl in Wuxi learned to do embroidery. It was a necessary skill for them. But now, fewer and fewer young people know how to do it. To protect this old art, the local government has set up some training courses. They teach people how to make Wuxi embroidery for free. Today, Wuxi embroidery is popular all over the world. Many works are sold to foreign countries. It is not only a kind of art, but also a symbol of Wuxi culture. 51. What is Wuxi embroidery famous for? 52. What materials does Wuxi embroidery usually use? 53. Why did girls learn embroidery in the past? 54. What does the local government do to protect Wuxi embroidery? 55. What do you think of Wuxi embroidery? 七、书面表达。(共20分) 你的外国笔友对中国传统手工艺很感兴趣，请你写一篇短文介绍无锡的扎染（tie-dyeing）。内容包括： （1）扎染的历史和地位； （2）简单的制作步骤； （3）你的看法。 要求： （1）词数 80 左右； （2）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第5页（共8页） 试题 第6页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年八年级上学期期中模拟卷（无锡专用） 英语·新题型结构卷 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意： 1.本卷有七大题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在练习卷上不给分。 2.测试范围：八年级上Units 1-4（新教材译林版）。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分50分） 一、匹配阅读。(本大题共8小题，每小题2分，共16分) A 请阅读下面四款学习产品的介绍，从 A 到 D 中选出与它们匹配的用户评价。 1. ______ Smart Reading Pen can translate words quickly when you scan them. It also has a pronunciation function. It is small and easy to carry. 2. ______ DIY Paper-cutting Kit has all the tools you need. It has different colours of paper, scissors and an instruction book. You can make beautiful paper works by yourself. 3. ______ School Planner is a notebook for students. You can write down your study plan and important tasks. It helps you manage your time well. 4. ______ Online English Course has 120 lessons about different topics. You can watch the videos anytime and talk with foreign teachers online. A. "It helps me get my daily study in order. I never forget my homework now." B. "I use it when I read English books. It saves me a lot of time looking up words." C. "I take the lessons every night. My spoken English becomes much better now." D. "I made a beautiful flower for my mum with it. It was great fun." B 请阅读下面四段关于友谊的观点，从方框中选出各段的主旨大意。选项中有一项是多余选项。 5. ______ I think it is better to have a few close friends than lots of common friends. With close friends, you can share your true feelings and get real help when you are in trouble. 6. ______ Friends are important in our life. They can bring us happiness and help us grow. We should learn to care about our friends' feelings. 7. ______ Making friends needs patience. You cannot become good friends with someone in one day. You need to spend time together and know each other little by little. 8. ______ Good friends should be honest with each other. If you tell lies, your friends will not trust you anymore. Honesty is the base of a good friendship. A. Be honest to your friends B. Take time to build friendship C. Close friends are more important D. Friends help us learn new things E. Friendship is important in life 二、阅读理解。(本大题共12小题，每小题2分，共24分) 阅读A, B, C三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A A survey of middle school students' daily study time around the world Country Class time Break time Homework time Total China 6 hours 1.5 hours 3 hours 10.5 hours Japan 5.5 hours 2 hours 2.5 hours 10 hours the UK 5 hours 2.5 hours 1.5 hours 9 hours Australia 4.5 hours 3 hours 1 hour 8.5 hours 9. Which country has the longest class time? A. China. B. Japan. C. The UK. D. Australia. 10. How long is the break time in Australia? A. 1.5 hours. B. 2 hours. C. 2.5 hours. D. 3 hours. 11. What can we learn from the survey? A. Students in Japan have the most homework. B. Students in the UK study 9 hours a day in total. C. Australian students have the longest total study time. D. Chinese students have the longest break time. B Doing DIY is not just fun. It is also good for your brain. Here are some reasons. First, DIY makes you use your hands and brain at the same time. When you make or repair things, you need to think carefully and move your hands properly. This can exercise your brain and make it more active. Second, DIY can help you relax. When you are busy with a DIY job, you will forget your worries and stress from study. It is a good way to take a break from busy school life. Third, DIY can improve your confidence. When you finish a DIY job by yourself, you will feel proud of yourself. This can make you believe you can do more things well. However, you should be careful when you do DIY. You'd better read the instructions first and use tools correctly. Safety always comes first. 12. How many reasons are mentioned to show DIY is good for brain? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 13. The underlined word "stress" in Paragraph 3 means "______" in Chinese. A. 压力 B. 快乐 C. 收获 D. 信心 14. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. DIY is only fun for young people. B. DIY can make your brain less active. C. DIY can help people become more confident. D. You don't need instructions for DIY jobs. 15. What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A. DIY is easy for everyone. B. Safety is important in DIY. C. We should do more DIY at home. D. Tools are necessary for DIY. C Many people say the more friends you have, the happier you will be. But is that true? Some people agree with the idea. They say lots of friends mean you can take part in more activities, like team sports and parties. You will never feel bored with many friends around. Also, you can get help from different people when you have problems. However, other people think it is better to have a few good friends. They say you need to spend time and energy to keep friendship. If you have too many friends, you cannot know each of them well. What's more, true friends care about you more than common friends. They will always stand by your side when you are in trouble. In my opinion, the number of friends is not the most important thing. The most important thing is to have true friends. A few true friends are better than hundreds of common ones. 16. What is the main topic of the passage? A. How to make good friends. B. What a good friend is like. C. Whether more friends make people happier. D. Why we need friends in our life. 17. Which is the reason for having lots of friends? A. You can know each friend very well. B. You can take part in more activities. C. You need less energy for friendship. D. Your friends are all true friends. 18. What does the underlined phrase "stand by your side" mean? A. 站在你旁边 B. 支持你 C. 不理你 D. 怀疑你 19. What is the writer's opinion? A. More friends bring more happiness. B. We should make as many friends as possible. C. True friends are more important than the number. D. It is easier to make true friends than common friends. 20. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. ①→②③→④ B. ①②→③→④ C. ①→②→③④ D. ①②③→④ 三、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 Grandma Wang is 72 years old. But she is still learning English every day. She said, "Learning is 21. ______. It never ends." Grandma Wang began to learn English when she was 60. At first, it was very 22. ______ for her. She couldn't remember new words well. But she didn't give up. She listened to English tapes every morning and read 23. ______ than before. She also took an online English course. She studied 24. ______ than many young people. She took notes 25. ______ and wrote diaries in English every day. Last year, she travelled to Australia by 26. ______. She talked with local people in English and made some foreign friends. All of them were 27. ______ at her English. Now Grandma Wang is learning to use a smartphone to find more English materials. She says she wants to keep 28. ______ new things. Grandma Wang sets a good 29. ______ for us. As a student, we should also be a lifelong 30. ______ and never stop learning. 21. A. easy B. boring C. lifelong D. difficult 22. A. hard B. interesting C. exciting D. relaxing 23. A. loud B. louder C. loudly D. aloud 24. A. harder B. more hardly C. hard D. hardest 25. A. careless B. carefully C. quick D. slow 26. A. herself B. her C. she D. hers 27. A. worried B. sad C. surprised D. angry 28. A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learned 29. A. plan B. example C. lesson D. story 30. A. teacher B. worker C. learner D. inventor 第ⅠI卷 非选择题（满分50分） 四、选词填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) use care they little good beauty paint make create help DIY is not only fun, but also good for the environment. We can make new things from old ones, and produce 31. ______ waste. For example, we can turn old clothes into shopping bags. We can also 32. ______ old glass bottles to make flower pots. With a little 33. ______, old things can become 34. ______ new works. When you do DIY, you need to be 35. ______. You'd better not waste materials. Try to use every part of the things you have. Many people love DIY because they can make things by 36. ______. The works are much 37. ______ than those in shops, because they are full of love. Last week, I 38. ______ a small gift from an old wooden box with my sister. We 39. ______ it pink and put some small flowers in it. It looked really 40. ______. 五、语法填空。(共 10 小题，每小题1分，共10分) The Grand Canal in Wuxi The Grand Canal is a man-made waterway in China. Wuxi is one of the 41. ______ (important) cities along the canal. The canal has a history of over 2,500 years. It made Wuxi become a 42. ______ (trade) centre in ancient times. People 43. ______ (carry) goods by boat along the canal every day. Today, the canal is still very busy. There are many old 44. ______ (build) along both sides. You can see some 45. ______ (tradition) shops and restaurants there. The night view of the canal is 46. ______ (beautiful) than that in the daytime. The lights reflect on the water and look 47. ______ (wonder). People in Wuxi are trying 48. ______ (protect) the old canal. They also make it more 49. ______ (live) for visitors. It is 50. ______ true treasure of Wuxi. 六、阅读表达。(共 5 小题，每小题2分，共10分) 51-54题答案不超过 8 个单词，55题答案不超过 15 个单词。 Wuxi embroidery (锡绣) is one of the most famous traditional arts in China. It has a history of more than 2,000 years. Wuxi embroidery is famous for its fine stitches (针脚) and bright colours. It usually uses silk thread and silk cloth. The works look so real that people often think they are real paintings. In the past, almost every girl in Wuxi learned to do embroidery. It was a necessary skill for them. But now, fewer and fewer young people know how to do it. To protect this old art, the local government has set up some training courses. They teach people how to make Wuxi embroidery for free. Today, Wuxi embroidery is popular all over the world. Many works are sold to foreign countries. It is not only a kind of art, but also a symbol of Wuxi culture. 51. What is Wuxi embroidery famous for? 52. What materials does Wuxi embroidery usually use? 53. Why did girls learn embroidery in the past? 54. What does the local government do to protect Wuxi embroidery? 55. What do you think of Wuxi embroidery? 七、书面表达。(共20分) 你的外国笔友对中国传统手工艺很感兴趣，请你写一篇短文介绍无锡的扎染（tie-dyeing）。内容包括： （1）扎染的历史和地位； （2）简单的制作步骤； （3）你的看法。 要求： （1）词数 80 左右； （2）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 试卷第6页，共7页 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年八年级上学期期中模拟卷（无锡专用） 英语·新题型结构卷 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意： 1.本卷有七大题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在练习卷上不给分。 2.测试范围：八年级上Units 1-4（新教材译林版）。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分50分） 一、匹配阅读。(本大题共8小题，每小题2分，共16分) A 请阅读下面四款学习产品的介绍，从 A 到 D 中选出与它们匹配的用户评价。 1. ______ Smart Reading Pen can translate words quickly when you scan them. It also has a pronunciation function. It is small and easy to carry. 2. ______ DIY Paper-cutting Kit has all the tools you need. It has different colours of paper, scissors and an instruction book. You can make beautiful paper works by yourself. 3. ______ School Planner is a notebook for students. You can write down your study plan and important tasks. It helps you manage your time well. 4. ______ Online English Course has 120 lessons about different topics. You can watch the videos anytime and talk with foreign teachers online. A. "It helps me get my daily study in order. I never forget my homework now." B. "I use it when I read English books. It saves me a lot of time looking up words." C. "I take the lessons every night. My spoken English becomes much better now." D. "I made a beautiful flower for my mum with it. It was great fun." 【答案】1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 【导语】应用文，产品说明类。介绍四款学习、手工类产品，要求将产品描述与用户评价相匹配。主旨：通过产品功能描述匹配对应的使用者感受评价。 1. 题意：智能点读笔可以快速扫描翻译单词，还有发音功能，小巧便携。B 评价 “读英语书时用它，节省查单词时间”，和翻译查词功能对应，选 B。 2. 题意：DIY 剪纸套装配有全套工具、彩纸、剪刀和说明书，可以自制剪纸作品。D 评价 “用它给妈妈做漂亮花朵，很有趣”，和手工制作对应，选 D。 3. 题意：学生计划本，可以写下学习计划和重要任务，帮助管理时间。A 评价 “帮我整理日常学习，不再忘作业”，和规划学习时间对应，选 A。 4. 题意：线上英语课程有 120 节不同话题课程，可以随时看视频、和外教线上交流。C 评价 “每晚上课，口语变好”，对应线上课程、提升口语，选 C。 B 请阅读下面四段关于友谊的观点，从方框中选出各段的主旨大意。选项中有一项是多余选项。 5. ______ I think it is better to have a few close friends than lots of common friends. With close friends, you can share your true feelings and get real help when you are in trouble. 6. ______ Friends are important in our life. They can bring us happiness and help us grow. We should learn to care about our friends' feelings. 7. ______ Making friends needs patience. You cannot become good friends with someone in one day. You need to spend time together and know each other little by little. 8. ______ Good friends should be honest with each other. If you tell lies, your friends will not trust you anymore. Honesty is the base of a good friendship. A. Be honest to your friends B. Take time to build friendship C. Close friends are more important D. Friends help us learn new things E. Friendship is important in life 【答案】5.C 6.E 7.B 8.A 【导语】议论文，观点匹配题。给出四段关于友谊的看法，匹配段落主旨，有一个多余选项。主旨：阐述对待友谊的四种不同观点。 5. 题意：拥有少数密友比很多普通朋友更好，可以分享真情、获得帮助。C “密友更加重要” 概括段落，选 C。 6. 题意：朋友在生活中很重要，带来快乐帮助成长，要关心朋友感受。E “友谊在生活中很重要” 概括段落，选 E。 7. 题意：交友需要耐心，不能一日成为好友，需要相处慢慢了解。B “花时间建立友谊” 概括段落，选 B。 8. 题意：好朋友之间应当诚实，说谎会失去信任，诚实是友谊的基础。A “对朋友诚实” 概括段落，选 A；D 选项 “朋友帮我们学习新事物” 文中没有提及，为多余选项。 二、阅读理解。(本大题共12小题，每小题2分，共24分) 阅读A, B, C三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A A survey of middle school students' daily study time around the world Country Class time Break time Homework time Total China 6 hours 1.5 hours 3 hours 10.5 hours Japan 5.5 hours 2 hours 2.5 hours 10 hours the UK 5 hours 2.5 hours 1.5 hours 9 hours Australia 4.5 hours 3 hours 1 hour 8.5 hours 9. Which country has the longest class time? A. China. B. Japan. C. The UK. D. Australia. 10. How long is the break time in Australia? A. 1.5 hours. B. 2 hours. C. 2.5 hours. D. 3 hours. 11. What can we learn from the survey? A. Students in Japan have the most homework. B. Students in the UK study 9 hours a day in total. C. Australian students have the longest total study time. D. Chinese students have the longest break time. 【答案】9.A 10.D 11.B 【导语】应用文，表格阅读。展示一份全球中学生每日学习时间调查，包含上课、休息、作业、总时长。主旨：对比不同国家中学生各项学习时长数据。 9. 细节理解题。根据表格 Class time 一列，China 6 小时为最长上课时间，故选 A。 10. 细节理解题。根据表格，Australia 的 break time 是 3 hours，故选 D。 11. 细节理解题。表格显示英国学生总学习时长 9 小时；日本作业 2.5h 少于中国 3h；澳大利亚总时长最短；中国休息时间 1.5h 不是最长，故选 B。 B Doing DIY is not just fun. It is also good for your brain. Here are some reasons. First, DIY makes you use your hands and brain at the same time. When you make or repair things, you need to think carefully and move your hands properly. This can exercise your brain and make it more active. Second, DIY can help you relax. When you are busy with a DIY job, you will forget your worries and stress from study. It is a good way to take a break from busy school life. Third, DIY can improve your confidence. When you finish a DIY job by yourself, you will feel proud of yourself. This can make you believe you can do more things well. However, you should be careful when you do DIY. You'd better read the instructions first and use tools correctly. Safety always comes first. 12. How many reasons are mentioned to show DIY is good for brain? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 13. The underlined word "stress" in Paragraph 3 means "______" in Chinese. A. 压力 B. 快乐 C. 收获 D. 信心 14. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. DIY is only fun for young people. B. DIY can make your brain less active. C. DIY can help people become more confident. D. You don't need instructions for DIY jobs. 15. What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A. DIY is easy for everyone. B. Safety is important in DIY. C. We should do more DIY at home. D. Tools are necessary for DIY. 【答案】12.B 13.A 14.C 15.B 【导语】说明文。介绍 DIY 的三点益处，同时提醒 DIY 要注意安全。主旨：DIY 有益大脑，同时操作时安全第一。 12. 细节理解题。文中 First、Second、Third 引出三点好处，一共 3 条理由，故选 B。 13. 词义猜测题。句意：忘掉来自学习的担忧和 stress，stress 与 worry（烦恼）并列，词义为压力，故选 A。 14. 细节理解题。原文 “DIY can improve your confidence”，DIY 可以提升自信；A 文中未提只适合年轻人；B 会让大脑更活跃；D 要先读说明，故选 C。 15. 段落主旨题。末段中心句 Safety always comes first，强调 DIY 时安全很重要，故选 B。 C Many people say the more friends you have, the happier you will be. But is that true? Some people agree with the idea. They say lots of friends mean you can take part in more activities, like team sports and parties. You will never feel bored with many friends around. Also, you can get help from different people when you have problems. However, other people think it is better to have a few good friends. They say you need to spend time and energy to keep friendship. If you have too many friends, you cannot know each of them well. What's more, true friends care about you more than common friends. They will always stand by your side when you are in trouble. In my opinion, the number of friends is not the most important thing. The most important thing is to have true friends. A few true friends are better than hundreds of common ones. 16. What is the main topic of the passage? A. How to make good friends. B. What a good friend is like. C. Whether more friends make people happier. D. Why we need friends in our life. 17. Which is the reason for having lots of friends? A. You can know each friend very well. B. You can take part in more activities. C. You need less energy for friendship. D. Your friends are all true friends. 18. What does the underlined phrase "stand by your side" mean? A. 站在你旁边 B. 支持你 C. 不理你 D. 怀疑你 19. What is the writer's opinion? A. More friends bring more happiness. B. We should make as many friends as possible. C. True friends are more important than the number. D. It is easier to make true friends than common friends. 20. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. ①→②③→④ B. ①②→③→④ C. ①→②→③④ D. ①②③→④ 【答案】16.C 17.B 18.B 19.C 20.A 【导语】议论文。探讨朋友越多是否越幸福，列举正反两方观点，最后给出作者看法。主旨：朋友数量不是最重要，拥有真朋友才更可贵。 16. 主旨大意题。文章开篇抛出问题 “the more friends you have, the happier you will be. But is that true?”，全文围绕该问题展开，即：朋友越多是否使人更快乐，故选 C。 17. 细节理解题。原文 “They say lots of friends mean you can take part in more activities”，拥有很多朋友的理由是可以参加更多活动，故选 B。 18. 短语猜测题。语境：真正的朋友在困境中会____你，stand by your side 引申义为支持你，故选 B。 19. 细节理解题。作者观点 “The most important thing is to have true friends.”，即真朋友比朋友的数量更重要，故选 C。 20. 篇章结构题。第①段提出问题；②段写正方观点，③段写反方观点；④段给出作者总结观点。结构：①→②③→④，故选 A。 三、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 Grandma Wang is 72 years old. But she is still learning English every day. She said, "Learning is 21. ______. It never ends." Grandma Wang began to learn English when she was 60. At first, it was very 22. ______ for her. She couldn't remember new words well. But she didn't give up. She listened to English tapes every morning and read 23. ______ than before. She also took an online English course. She studied 24. ______ than many young people. She took notes 25. ______ and wrote diaries in English every day. Last year, she travelled to Australia by 26. ______. She talked with local people in English and made some foreign friends. All of them were 27. ______ at her English. Now Grandma Wang is learning to use a smartphone to find more English materials. She says she wants to keep 28. ______ new things. Grandma Wang sets a good 29. ______ for us. As a student, we should also be a lifelong 30. ______ and never stop learning. 21. A. easy B. boring C. lifelong D. difficult 22. A. hard B. interesting C. exciting D. relaxing 23. A. loud B. louder C. loudly D. aloud 24. A. harder B. more hardly C. hard D. hardest 25. A. careless B. carefully C. quick D. slow 26. A. herself B. her C. she D. hers 27. A. worried B. sad C. surprised D. angry 28. A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learned 29. A. plan B. example C. lesson D. story 30. A. teacher B. worker C. learner D. inventor 【答案】21.C 22.A 23.B 24.A 25.B 26.A 27.C 28.B 29.B 30.C 【导语】记叙文。讲述 72 岁王奶奶坚持终身学习英语的故事。主旨：活到老学到老，我们要做终身学习者。 21. 句意：学习是终身的，永不会结束。lifelong 终身的；easy 容易，boring 无聊，difficult 困难。选 C。 22. 句意：一开始，这对她来说很困难。hard 困难的；interesting 有趣，exciting 激动，relaxing 放松。选 A。 23. 句意：每天早晨听英语磁带，比以前读得更大声。than 提示用比较级 louder 更大声。选 B。 24. 句意：她比很多年轻人学习更努力。than 提示比较级 harder 更努力；hardly 几乎不。选 A。 25. 句意：她认真记笔记，每天写英语日记。carefully 副词修饰动词 took notes；careless 粗心，quick 快，slow 慢。选 B。 26. 句意：去年，她独自去澳大利亚旅行。by oneself 独自，主语 she 对应 herself。选 A。 27. 句意：所有人都对她的英语感到惊讶。be surprised at 对…… 惊讶；worried 担忧，sad 难过，angry 生气。选 C。 28. 句意：她说她想要持续学习新事物。keep doing sth. 持续做某事，固定搭配。选 B。 29. 句意：王奶奶为我们树立好榜样。set a good example 树立榜样，固定短语。选 B。 30. 句意：作为学生，我们也要成为终身学习者。learner 学习者；teacher 老师，worker 工人，inventor 发明家。选 C。 第ⅠI卷 非选择题（满分50分） 四、选词填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) use care they little good beauty paint make create help DIY is not only fun, but also good for the environment. We can make new things from old ones, and produce 31. ______ waste. For example, we can turn old clothes into shopping bags. We can also 32. ______ old glass bottles to make flower pots. With a little 33. ______, old things can become 34. ______ new works. When you do DIY, you need to be 35. ______. You'd better not waste materials. Try to use every part of the things you have. Many people love DIY because they can make things by 36. ______. The works are much 37. ______ than those in shops, because they are full of love. Last week, I 38. ______ a small gift from an old wooden box with my sister. We 39. ______ it pink and put some small flowers in it. It looked really 40. ______. 【答案】31.less 32.use 33.creativity 34.helpful 35.careful 36.themselves 37.better 38.made 39.painted 40.beautiful 【导语】说明文。介绍 DIY 的好处：既有趣又环保，旧物改造充满爱意。 31. 句意：我们用旧物制作新东西，产生更少的垃圾。little 修饰不可数名词 waste，暗含对比，用比较级 less 更少。 32. 句意：我们也可以使用旧玻璃瓶做花盆。情态动词 can 后接动词原形 use 使用。 33. 句意：稍加点创意，旧物也能变成有用的新作品。a little 后接名词 creativity 创造力。 34. 句意：稍加点创意，旧物也能变成有用的新作品。形容词 helpful 有用的，修饰名词 works。 35. 句意：做 DIY 的时候，你需要细心。be 动词后接形容词；be careful 小心、细心。 36. 句意：很多人喜欢 DIY，因为他们可以自己做东西。by oneself 独自，主语 they 对应 themselves。 37. 句意：这些作品比商店里的要好得多，因为饱含爱意。than 提示 good 用比较级 better。 38. 句意：上周我和姐姐用旧木盒做了小礼物。Last week 为过去时，make 过去式 made 制作。 39. 句意：我们把它漆成粉色，放了一些小花。and 并列谓语，一般过去时，paint 过去式 painted 上漆、涂色。 40. 句意：它看起来真漂亮。look 系动词，后接形容词 beautiful 美丽的。 五、语法填空。(共 10 小题，每小题1分，共10分) The Grand Canal in Wuxi The Grand Canal is a man-made waterway in China. Wuxi is one of the 41. ______ (important) cities along the canal. The canal has a history of over 2,500 years. It made Wuxi become a 42. ______ (trade) centre in ancient times. People 43. ______ (carry) goods by boat along the canal every day. Today, the canal is still very busy. There are many old 44. ______ (build) along both sides. You can see some 45. ______ (tradition) shops and restaurants there. The night view of the canal is 46. ______ (beautiful) than that in the daytime. The lights reflect on the water and look 47. ______ (wonder). People in Wuxi are trying 48. ______ (protect) the old canal. They also make it more 49. ______ (live) for visitors. It is 50. ______ true treasure of Wuxi. 【答案】41.most important 42.trading 43.carried 44.buildings 45.traditional 46.more beautiful 47.wonderful 48.to protect 49.lively 50.a 【导语】说明文。介绍京杭大运河无锡段的历史、风貌以及保护现状。 41. 句意：无锡是运河沿线最重要城市之一。one of + the + 形容词最高级，important 最高级 most important。 42. 句意：古代它让无锡成为贸易中心。trading centre 贸易中心，动名词作定语。 43. 句意：人们每天乘船沿运河运送货物。in ancient times 古代，一般过去时，carry 过去式 carried。 44. 句意：两岸有很多古老建筑。many 后接可数名词复数，building 复数 buildings。 45. 句意：你可以在那里看见一些传统商铺和餐馆。形容词 traditional 修饰名词 shops。 46. 句意：运河夜景比白天更美。than 提示用比较级，beautiful 比较级 more beautiful。 47. 句意：灯光映在水面，看起来十分美妙。look 系动词，后接形容词 wonderful 极好的。 48. 句意：无锡人民正尽力保护古老运河。try to do sth. 尽力做某事，固定搭配 to protect。 49. 句意：也让它对游客更加生机勃勃。make sth.+ 形容词，lively 生机勃勃的。 50. 句意：它是无锡一件真正的瑰宝。treasure 可数名词单数，true 辅音音素开头，填不定冠词 a。 六、阅读表达。(共 5 小题，每小题2分，共10分) 51-54题答案不超过 8 个单词，55题答案不超过 15 个单词。 Wuxi embroidery (锡绣) is one of the most famous traditional arts in China. It has a history of more than 2,000 years. Wuxi embroidery is famous for its fine stitches (针脚) and bright colours. It usually uses silk thread and silk cloth. The works look so real that people often think they are real paintings. In the past, almost every girl in Wuxi learned to do embroidery. It was a necessary skill for them. But now, fewer and fewer young people know how to do it. To protect this old art, the local government has set up some training courses. They teach people how to make Wuxi embroidery for free. Today, Wuxi embroidery is popular all over the world. Many works are sold to foreign countries. It is not only a kind of art, but also a symbol of Wuxi culture. 51. What is Wuxi embroidery famous for? 52. What materials does Wuxi embroidery usually use? 53. Why did girls learn embroidery in the past? 54. What does the local government do to protect Wuxi embroidery? 55. What do you think of Wuxi embroidery? 【答案】51. Its fine stitches and bright colours. 52. Silk thread and silk cloth. 53. Because it was a necessary skill. 54. They set up free training courses. 55. It’s great / It’s a great symbol of Wuxi culture.（答案不唯一，合理即可） 【导语】说明文。介绍无锡锡绣，介绍它的历史、特点、现状以及文化意义。主旨：介绍锡绣的艺术特点，它面临传承问题，是无锡文化符号。 51. 题意：锡绣以什么闻名？根据第二段 “Wuxi embroidery is famous for its fine stitches (针脚) and bright colours.”，提炼作答，控制 8 词以内。 52. 题意：锡绣通常使用什么材料？根据第二段 “It usually uses silk thread and silk cloth.” 提炼作答。 53. 题意：过去女孩为什么学刺绣？根据第三段 “It was a necessary skill for them.” 提炼作答。 54. 题意：当地政府做什么来保护锡绣？根据第三段 “the local government has set up some training courses. They teach people how to make Wuxi embroidery for free.” 提炼，精简答案。 55. 题意：你认为锡绣怎么样？主观表达，不超过 15 词，表达赞美即可。 七、书面表达。(共20分) 你的外国笔友对中国传统手工艺很感兴趣，请你写一篇短文介绍无锡的扎染（tie-dyeing）。内容包括： （1）扎染的历史和地位； （2）简单的制作步骤； （3）你的看法。 要求： （1）词数 80 左右； （2）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 例文： Wuxi tie-dyeing is a famous traditional Chinese craft with a long history and it is a key part of Wuxi’s cultural heritage. First, fold the cloth tight and tie it with strings. Then put it into coloured dye. After it dries, you will get a one-of-a-kind pattern. I think tie-dyeing shows ancient people’s wisdom. It is a treasure we should value and pass down to the future. 【解析】 [总体分析] 题材：说明文，介绍地方传统手工艺（扎染），写给外国笔友。 时态：一般现在时为主；介绍制作步骤用祈使句。 写作提示：要点全覆盖①历史地位；②简单制作步骤；③个人看法；词数 80 左右，不写真实姓名校名。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开篇介绍扎染，点明历史悠久，是无锡重要传统手工艺。 第二步：用 First、Then、After 按顺序简单描写扎染制作流程。 第三步：发表个人观点，评价扎染的价值，呼吁传承。 [亮点词汇] traditional craft 传统手工艺；cultural heritage 文化遗产；fold 折叠；string 绳子；dye 染料；one‑of‑a‑kind 独一无二的；wisdom 智慧；treasure 珍宝；value 珍视；pass down 传承 [高分句型] Wuxi tiedyeing is a famous traditional Chinese craft with a long history. 翻译：无锡扎染是一门历史悠久的著名中国传统手工艺。（with 介词短语作后置定语） After it dries, you will get a oneofakind pattern. 翻译：在它晾干之后，你会得到独一无二的图案。（after 引导时间状语从句） It is a treasure we should value and pass down to the future. 翻译：它是一件我们应当珍视并且传给后代的瑰宝。（定语从句，省略关系代词 that） 试卷第6页，共7页 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $