Unit 1 Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking, Reading and Thinking-【成才之路•学案】2026-2027学年高中英语必修第二册同步新课程学习指导(人教版)

学案及练案部分 参芳答案 [学案部分] UNIT 1 CULTURAL HERITAGE 要点探究 核心词汇 阅读思考 1.①preservation②from 1.That people started to dig in the area for treasure caused much 3preserve the mount from/against being destroyed damage to the ancient Roman city of Pompeii. 4preserving cultural traditions 2.The researchers used these empty spaces to produce true-to-life 2.①balanced②against③keep his balance figures 4striking a good balance among the three 3.①organization②conducting③for Section I Listening and Speaking, 4made a proposal to make/proposed making Reading and Thinking 4.①to look②unlikely③to refuse 4It is very likely that is very likely to Very likely 自主预习 5.①up②to③dowm④out⑤over 词汇记忆 6.①were limited(②serving 1.遗产（指国家或社会长期形成的历史、传统和特色） 3we should limit the time for filming and choose proper places 2.遗物；遗迹3.水坝；拦河坝4.考古学家 7.①being polluted②from 5.(古埃及的)金字塔：棱锥体 3shouldn't prevent/stop students (from)shooting/shouldn't keep 6.temple 7.mount 8.former 9.clue 10.preserve 11.protest students from shooting 12.likely 13.committee 14.prevent 15.department 16.fund 8.①撰稿②捐助；捐献③做贡献 17.within 18.issue 19.conduct 20.document 21.attempt 4make contributions to/contribute to building a green campus 22.worthwhile 23.download 24.republic 25.entrance 9.①to climb②at the first attempt 26.process 27.overseas 28.exit 3He made an attempt to climb/at climbing 词汇拓展 10.Dfollowing 2buying/to buy to be bought buying 1.creatively create creation 2.promotion 3It's worthwhile reading/to read literary books/Literary books 3.apply applicant 4.balanced 5.propose 6.establishment are worthy to be read/of being read/Literary books are 7.limited 8.lose lost 9.contribution 10.investigation worth reading 11.donation 12.disappearance 13.profession 重点句型 词块识记 1.1There comes a time when 1.take part in 2.give way to 3.keep balance 4.lead to 2It/That was the second time that 3There appeared 5.make a proposal 6.tum to 7.prevent...from... 2.TNot only did I help the girl out of trouble 8.donate...to...9.make sure 10.take down 2Not only can vivid pictures break the dullness of text 11.piece by piece 12.run over 随堂达标 句型感知 I.1.roofs 2.sheets 3.mirror 4.overseas 5.exit 1.There comes a time when preserve everything from our past 6.process 7.download 8.entrance 9.attempt 10.protest 2.Finding and keeping the right balance Ⅱ.1.(1)B(2)D(3)A(4)C 3.in a place where they were safe from the water 2.(1)D(2)E(3)A(4)C(5)B 4.Not only had but they had also learnt 3.(1)床单(2)投稿(3)晋升(4)专业人士(5)图像 课文预读 (6)余额 1.challenge 2.build 3.help 4.started/began 5.moved IlI.1.to build 2.which 3.Faced 4.was established 6.rescued 7.ended 8.team 5.departments 6.conducting 7.(should)be taken 二1.D2.C3.D4.C5.B 8.countless 9.a 10.it 165001 UNIT 1 CULTURAL HERITAGE ●话题导读 Lost civilizations Today I saw the ancient Roman city of Pompeii as it was 2,000 years ago.How amazing!The city was forgotten for many years until the 18th [高频词汇] I .How amazing!多令人惊奇啊！ century when a farmer discovered a stone with writing on it.People started (情感描写) to dig in the area for treasure,which caused much damage.Thus,in 1860, 2.dgv.挖，掘.触，碰；挖苦 the area was put under government protection so it could be preserved and 讽刺：挖掘（动作描写） 3.preserve 1.保存；保护 studied. 4 be decorated with装饰有 When I walked around the city,I saw streets just as they had 5f孔et.&i.逃避，逃跑；迅速 been,with stepping stones along the road so you did not have to step 离开（动作描写） in the mud on rainy days！I saw several houses which were decorated6.ne-to-ead.逼真的（合成 词) with wall paintings.I also saw the people who had been buried alive.It [佳句背诵] turns out that after the ash covered the people who failed to flee the 1.When I walked around the city,I city,their bodies nearly completely broke down and disappeared,w streets jus as they had been,wh stepping stones along the road so you leaving empty spaces in the ash.Years later,researchers were able to use did not have to step in the mud on these empty spaces to produce true-to-life figures of the people who had rainy days!(with复合结构，动 died in the disaster.You can see them today in Pompeii,in the same places 作描写) 当我在城中漫步时，我看到 where the people fell.The volcano is still there,but looks very quiet now. 保持原样的街道，沿路都有 It's hard to imagine how this peaceful volcano destroyed the whole city 垫脚石，这样下雨天你就不 用在泥泞中行走了 [高频词汇][佳句背诵] 2.It turns out that after the ash ●阅读思考 covered the people who failed to flee the city,their bodies nearly completely 1.What caused much damage to the the ancient Roman city of Pompeii? broke down and disappeared,leaving empty spaces in the ash.(It turns out that,现在分词短语作状语) 原来，火山灰覆盖了没能逃 2.How did the researchers produce true-to-life figures of the people who had离城市的人，他们的身体几 died in the disaster? 乎全部烧化消失了，只留下 火山灰里的人形空当。 002 Section I Listening and Speaking, Reading and Thinking 自玉预习 ①词汇记忆 ①词汇拓展 1.heritage n. 1.creative adj.创造性的；有创造力的；有创意的 2.relic n. ad.创造性地；有创造力地→ 3.dam n. u.创造→ n.创造 4.archaeologist n. 5.pyramid n. 2.promote ut.促进；提升；推销；晋级 6 n.庙；寺 n.促进；晋升；促销活动 个 n.山峰t.爬上；骑上vi爬；登上 3.application n.申请（表）；用途；运用；应用（程 8. ad山.以前的；（两者中）前者的 序)→ i.&t.申请→ n.申 9. n.线索；提示 请人 10. t.保存；保护；维持n.保护区 11. n.抗议vi.&vt.(公开)反对；抗议 4.balance n.平衡；均匀vt.使平衡→ 12. ad山.可能的ad.可能地 ad山.平衡的，均衡的 13. n.委员会 5.proposal n.提议；建议→ t.提议，建 14. t.阻止；阻碍；阻挠 议；提出 15. n.部；司；科 6.establish ut.建立；创立→ n.机构；建 16. n.基金；专款 立；创立 17. prep.&ad.在（某段时间、距离或 范围)之内 7.limit n.限度；限制t.限制：限定→ 18. n.重要议题；争论的问题l.宣布； a山.有限的 公布 8.loss n.丧失；损失→ 以.失去→ 19 n.行为；举止；管理方法t.组织； ad山.丢失的 安排；带领 9.contribute vi.&vt.捐献；捐助→ n.捐 20. n.文件：公文；（计算机）文档t.记 款；贡献；捐赠 录；记载（详情） 21. n.&vt.企图；试图；尝试 l0.investigate vi..&t.调查；研究→ n. 22 ad山.值得做的；值得花时间的 调查；学术研究 23. vt.下载n.下载；已下载的数据 11.donate vt..（尤指向慈善机构)捐赠；赠送；献 资料 (血)→ n.捐赠；赠送 24. n.共和国 l2.disappear vi.消失；灭绝；消亡→ 25. n.人口；进入 26. n.过程；进程；步骤t.处理；加工 n.消失；灭绝 27. ad山.海外的ad.在海外 l3.professional ad.专业的；职业的n.专业人员； 28. n.出口；通道vi.&t.出去；离去 职业选手→ n.专业；职业 003 ①词块识记 )课文预读 1. 参与（某事）；参加（某活动） 一、Reading for the main idea 2. 让步；屈服 Complete the sentences below. 3. 保持平衡 A big 1. Finding and keeping 导致 the right balance between progress and 4. Introduce the topic the protection of cultural sites. 5. 提出建议 In the 1950s,the Egyptian government 6. 向…求助 wanted to 2. a new dam. In 1959,the government turned to the 7. 阻止；不准 UN for 3. 8. 向…捐赠… In 1960,the project 4. List the In 1961,the first temple was 5. 9. 确保；设法保证 evidence Over the next twenty years,the temples 10. 拆卸；写下，记下 and cultural relics were being 6. 11. 一部分一部分地；逐渐地 In 1980,the project 7. 12. 碾过；快速通读 The global community and 8. Conclusion spirit really count ⑩句型感知 the old must give way to the 二、Reading for the details new,and it is not possible to Choose the best answer. as we move towards the future 1.What does the first paragraph mainly tell us? A.How to preserve cultural heritage 新旧更替的时代已经到来，在走向未来的过程 B.How to keep the balance of nature 中，我们不可能将过去的一切都保存下来。 C.The importance of economic development 2 D.Keeping balance between economic growth and between progress and the protection of cultural cultural heritage protection is a challenge. sites can be a big challenge. 2.Why did the building of the dam lead to protests? 在发展与文化遗址保护之间找到恰当的平衡 A.It would damage the fields. 点，并加以保持，这可能是一项巨大的挑战。 B.It would cost a lot of money. C.It would damage the cultural relics. 3.Temples and other cultural sites were taken down D.It would pollute the natural environment piece by piece,and then moved and put back 3.Which of the following best describes/summarizes together again the last two paragraphs? 人们将寺庙和其他文化遗址逐块拆解，运至一 A.Easier said than done 个不受河水侵袭的安全地带，再按原样复原。 B.More haste,less speed. the countries found a path to C.Actions speak louder than words. D.Many hands make light work. the future that did not run over the relics of the 4.What's the author's attitude towards the cultural past, that it was possible for sites? countries to work together to build a better A.Positive. B.Negative. tomorrow C.Objective. D.Unconcerned. 这些国家不仅找到了一条不以牺牲古迹为代5.How is the text organized? 价的未来发展之路，而且明白了多个国家合作 A.By place. B.By time. 创造美好未来的可能性。 C.By relationship. D.By plot. 004 要点探究 ●核心词汇 2.balance n.平衡，均匀；余款，余额vt.使平衡 1.preserve vt.保存；保护；维持n.保护区 》教材原句 》教材原句 Finding and keeping the right balance between progress and the protection of cultural sites can There comes a time when the old must give way be a big challenge. to the new,and it is not possible to preserve 在发展和文化遗址保护之间找到恰当的平衡 everything from our past as we move towards the 点并加以保持，这可能是一项巨大的挑战。 future )经典例句 新旧更替的时代已经到来，在走向未来的过程 I also gained a greater appreciation for the role 中，我们不可能将过去的一切都保存下来。 that plants play in maintaining the balance of our 》经典例句 ecosystem. It is reported that a museum is under construction, 我也更加欣赏植物在维持生态系统平衡方面 whose aim is to preserve the traditional local 所起的作用。 culture. It's kind of hard to find a balance between what 据报道，一座博物馆正在建设中，其目的在于 you have to do and what you want to do. 保护当地传统文化。 很难在你必须做的和你想做的之间找到平衡。 The temple was established five hundred years I'd like to check the balance in my account ago,which is well preserved now. please. 这座寺庙建于五百年前，现在保存得仍很 我想查一下我账户的余额。 完好。 〉联想扼展 )】联想拓展 (l)keep/Iose(one's)balance保持/失去平衡 (1)preserve..fom..保护.…免受… keep a balance between..and..保持… (2)preservation n.保护 和…之间的平衡 (3)well-preserved adj.保存良好的 a sense of balance平衡感 (4)in the preserve在保护区a nature preserve (2)balanced adj.平衡的 自然保护区 keep a balanced diet保持均衡饮食 》即学即用 (3)balance A against B权衡/比铰A与B 单句语法填空 balance A and/with B使A和B平衡；同等重 ①(2026·新课标I卷)AI helps museums take 视A和B preventive measures and improve 〉即学即用 preserve)strategies. 单句语法填空 2We call on the government to preserve endangered DTo maintain a healthy body,you should keep a animals dying out. balance)diet by avoiding too much 语块填词 sugar,salt,and junk food. 3 They are determined to 2 Before making the final decision,you'd better (保护这座山避免受破坏). balance the advantages the 完成句子 disadvantages. ④我们学校强调保护文化传统的重要性，定期举 语块填词 办活动。 3While riding a bike,Tom had to focus carefully Our school stresses the importance of to (保持平衡)as he passed regularly hosting events. through the narrow street. 005 完成句子 4.likely adj.可能的ady.可能地 ④(2026·新课标I卷)总而言之，在三者之间取 )教材原句 得良好的平衡对于获得美好的大学体验至关 Water from the dam would likely damage a 重要。 number of temples and destroy cultural relics To sum up, that were an important part of Egypt's cultural is vital for a wonderful college experience. heritage 3.proposal n.提议；建议 大坝泄流可能会损坏许多寺庙，摧毁一批文 )教材原句 物，而这些文物是埃及文化遗产的重要组成 But the proposal led to protests. 部分。 但是，该提议引发了抗议。 )经典例句 )经典例句 With millions of people likely to take on the When the popcorn proposal reached the students, projects,more than half of people are planning they jumped with joy.(读后续写之心理描写) to use the long,warm summer days to get jobs 当爆米花提案传到学生手中时，他们欣喜 done. 若狂。 数以百万计的人可能会参与这个项目，超过一 Many students made a proposal that a new 半的人计划利用漫长而温暖的夏日来完成 school library should be built. 工作。 很多学生建议学校建一座新的图书馆。 That is the very likely future of applying today's )联想扼展 "eyes in the sky"technology to making sure that (1)make/put forward a proposal(to do sth.)提出 the millions of kilometres of rail tracks and (对某事的)建议；提出建议 infrastructure worldwide are safe for trains on a make a proposal that..,.提议 24/7 basis. (2)propose vt.提议；提出；建议；求婚 propose doing sth..提议做某事 这是很有可能的未来，应用今天的“空中眼 睛”技术，以确保全球数百万公里的铁路轨道 propose that...（should)+do提议 propose to sb.向某人求婚 和基础设施是安全的，每周7天、每天24小时 》即学即用 运行。 》联想拓展 单句语法填空 ①(2026·新课标Ⅱ卷)Heco-founded the Frank (1)(sb./sth.)be likely to do sth.(常与more, Lloyd Wright Building Conservancy,an most连用)（某人/物）可能做某事 (organize)engaged in the preservation of all of It's likely(that)从句很可能…. Wright's remaining buildings. Not likely！(表示强烈的否定)绝不可能；才 ②They proposed conduct)an activity to 不呢！ promote awareness of environmental issues (2)alike adj相似的 ad.相似地 ③There is a proposal establishing a (3)unlikely ad.不太可能的 student-run radio station in the school to enrich 》即学即用 campus cultural life 单句语法填空 完成句子 ①(2025·新课标Ⅱ卷)Volunteers are also more ④约翰提议做爆米花时，其他同学表示同意，高 likely look)after their own health 兴地跳起来。 and are more focused on adding physical activity When John into their lives. popcorn,the other 。classmates all agreed. ②It's (likely)that all the students will jumping with joy get an A in this extremely difficult math exam. 006 ③He was likely refuse)to give way to3He was disappointed to find the proposal he put me on any of the points forward was turned a second time. 一句多译 4It's also important to realise that not all of your ④一个表达关爱的小小举动很可能会融化人们 plans will turn exactly as you wish. 内心的孤单。 ⑤If you turn you might find it easier to → a small act of care will get to sleep. melt the loneliness in people's hearts. 6.limit n.限度；限制vt.限制；限定 (likely adj. )》教材原句 →A small act of care melt the loneliness in people's hearts.(likely adj. A committee was established to limit damage to a small act of care will the Egyptian buildings and prevent the loss of melt the loneliness in people's hearts.(likely cultural relics. adn.） 委员会成立了，旨在减少对那些埃及建筑物的 5.turn to向…求助 破坏，并防止文物损失。 》教材原句 》经典例句 After listening to the scientists who had studied Once we found the place,it was stressful getting the problem,and citizens who lived near the lights and cameras set up in the limited time. dam,the government turned to the United 一旦我们找到了那个地方，在有限的时间内安 Nations for help in 1959. 装灯光和摄像头就会让我们感到压力很大。 在听取了研究该问题的科学家以及大坝附近 The Palace Museum has set a limit on its daily 居民的意见后，政府于1959年向联合国求助。 visitors. )经典例句 故宫博物院对每日游客进行了限制。 Without someone to turn to for advice,making )联想拓展 the most proper choice can be difficult. (1)without limit/limits无限制地 在没有人可以征求意见的情况下，要做出最恰 within limits在某种程度上；有一定限制 当的选择可能会很难。 there is no limit to..…没有限制 I turned to the next page to read the rest of the to the limit挑战极限；到最大程度 story. (2)limit...to将…限制在 我翻到下一页，读故事剩下的部分。 (3)limitation n.限制；局限 》联想扼展 (4)limited adj.有限的 turn out结果是；证明是 be limited to限制到 turn on/,off开/关（水、煤气、电灯等） )】语境串词 turn down关小；拒绝 turn up(把声音等)调大；出现，露面 I have been asked to limit my speech to ten turn in上交，提交 minutes.Time is so limited that I have to cut the turn into变成，成为 second example off my speech.Despite the turn over翻转，翻身；移交 limitations of my speech,it was well received 》即学即用 and earned loud applause. 单句语法填空 我被要求把演讲限制在十分钟内。时间很有 DHe promised to come but didn't turn 限，我不得不删掉演讲中的第二个例子。尽管 2In times of crisis I know which friends I can turn 我的演讲有局限性，但还是深受欢迎，赢得了 响亮的掌声。 007 》即学即用 》即学即用 单句语法填空 单句语法填空 ①Speeches limit)to ten minutes each 1We should make every attempt to prevent the in the last election. river from pollute). 2There is a limit to one's life,but no limit to 2We have been prevented carrying out serve)the people. the plan by a serious issue in the past three 补全句子 weeks. ③(2025·1月浙江卷)我建议我们应该限制拍 写作佳句 摄时间，并选择合适的地点。 ③(2025·1月浙江卷，应用文写作)在我看来， I suggest 我们不应该阻止学生在校园里用智能手机拍 7.prevent vt.阻止；阻碍；阻挠 摄(shoot)短视频。 )教材原句 From my point of view,we A committee was established to limit damage to short videos with their smartphones on campus. the Egyptian buildings and prevent the loss of 8.contribution n.捐款；贡献；捐赠 cultural relics. contribute vi.&vt.捐献；捐助 委员会成立了，旨在减少对那些埃及建筑物的 】教材原句 破坏，并防止文物损失。 The group asked for contributions from different 】经典例句 departments and raised funds within the David had a brain disease which prevented him international community. from walking or running like other children,but 该组织要求各部门予以支持，并在国际范围内 at school his classmates thought of him as a 筹集资金。 regular kid. 〉经典例句 大卫患有一种脑部疾病，这使他不能像其他孩 They need to be protectors of the land and 子一样走路或跑步，但在学校里，他的同学都 contribute to the agricultural economy. 认为他是一个正常的孩子。 他们需要成为土地的保护者，为农业经济做 We hope to prevent anything unpleasant from 出贡献。 happening. He was thought highly of for the great 我们希望防止任何不愉快的事发生。 contributions he made to the company. ）联想扼展 他因对公司的巨大贡献而受到高度赞扬。 prevent...(from)doing 】联想扼展 (1)keep...from doing 阻止…做… (1)contribute to有助于；导致 stop..（from)doing contribute...to..把…捐献给…； (2)prevention n.预防；防止；防范 向…投稿 ）温馨提示 (2)make a contribution/,contributions to对…做 在主动语态中，prevent/stop sb.from doing sth. 出贡献；向…捐款 中的fom可省去，意思不变。但keep sb.from 》即学即用 doing sth.中的fom不能省略（若省去，则译成 写出下列句子中contribute的汉语意思 “让某人一直做某事”)。在被动语态中，三个 DI make sure that I will contribute two articles to 短语中的from都不能省略。 the magazine every month. 008 2It is worthwhile to contribute some money to the 10.worthwhile ad.值得做的；值得花时间的 Red Cross. )》教材原句 3Foreigners have contributed to American culture A lot of money was spent to protect the temples. in many ways. Do you think it was worthwhile? 写作佳句 花了很多钱来保护寺庙。你认为值得吗？ ④(2024·天津卷)我呼吁每个人都为建设绿色 》经典例句 校园做出贡献。 It is worthwhile to include really high-quality I call on everyone to illustrations. 9.attempt n.&vt.企图；试图；尝试 把真正高质量的插图包括进去是值得的。 》教材原句 Want to explore new cultures,meet new people Why did the Egyptian government want to and do something worthwhile at the same time? attempt the building of the dam? 你想探索新的文化，结识新朋友，与此同时，做 为什么埃及政府想试图修建大坝？ 些有益的事情吗？ )经典例句 〉联想拓展 I often leave early to seek the right destinations It is worthwhile to do/doing sth.值得做某事。 so I can set up early to avoid missing the moment be worthy of sth..值得（或应得）…的 I am attempting to photograph be worthy of being done/to be done值得做 我经常早早离开，寻找合适的目的地，这样我 be(wel)worth doing sth.(非常)值得做某事 就可以早，点准备好，避免错过我想要拍摄的那 be worth+n.值得… 一刻。 I passed my driving test at the first attempt. 》即学即用 第一次尝试我就通过了驾驶执照考试。 单句语法填空 》联想拓展 ①(2025·1月浙江卷)Here are some tips worth (1)attempt to do sth.=make an attempt to do/at follow)in order to communicate more doing sth.企图/尝试做某事 effectively at the first attempt第一次尝试 句多译 in an attempt to do sth.试图做某事；为了做某事 ②It is worthwhile buy)the reference (2)attempted ad.未遂的，未得手的 book,because it is of great use to your study. )即学即用 The reference book is worthy 单句语法填空 (buy),because it is of great use to your study. ①He attempted climb)the mountain -The reference book is worth (buy), the other day. because it is of great use to your study. 语块填词 写作佳句 2He was as proud as a peacock when he passed ③读文学书是值得的，因为它们能帮助我们更多 his driving test (第一次尝试). 地了解社会和生活。 同义句转换 ③ the mountain the other day.（用名词attempt改 because they can help us to learn more about the 写句①) society and life. 009 ●重点句型 2.Not only had the countries found a path to the future that did not run over the relics of 1.There comes a time when the old must give the past,but they had also learnt that it was way to the new,and it is not possible to possible for countries to work together to build preserve everything from our past as we move a better tomorrow. towards the future. 这些国家不仅找到了一条不以牺牲古迹为代价 新旧更替的时代已经到来，在走向未来的过程 的未来发展之路，而且明白了多个国家合作创 中，我们不可能将过去的一切都保存下来。 造美好未来的可能性。 》句型剖析 》句型剖析 There comes a time when..“…的时刻到来 not only....but also用于连接两个并列结构。 总有…的时候”。when引导定语从句，修饰 Not only can a machine now beat you at chess, 先行词aime。同时，该句型也是由there引导 it can also outperform you in debate. 机器现在不仅能在象棋上打败你，在辩论中也 的一个倒装句。 能胜过你。 It might be the time when you helped a friend Not only the students but also their teacher is with their homework,or when you baked cookies enjoying the movie now. after the family had had a tiring day. 现在不仅学生们而且他们的老师也在欣赏这 可能是你帮朋友做作业的时候，也可能是你在 部电影。 家人累了一天之后烤饼干的时候。 】联想扼展 There comes a time when you make your way. (1)连接并列主语时，谓语动词的数与其最近的 总有一天，你会成功的。 主语保持一致，即遵循“就近原则”。 )联想扼展 (2)not only..but also连接两个并列分句时，not There comes a time when..…的时刻到来； only置于句首时，从句要倒装。but also引导 总有…的时候 的分句不用倒装。 》即学即用 There It That This was a time when... 句式升级 经…，一度…when引导定语从句，修饰先 DI helped the girl out of trouble,and also gained a 行词a time sense of achievement. It/This/That is the first time that...这是 …第一次…从句要用完成时态 but(also)I gained a sense of achievement.（倒 》即学即用 装) 完成句子 完成句子 ① (总有…的时候)you ②(2026·新课标Ⅱ卷)生动的图片不仅能打破 need to make your own decision. 文字的枯燥，还能帮助读者更好地理解文章中 ② (那是第二次)the girl had 的观点。 but been awarded the best player in her club they can also help readers better understand the ③ (似乎)to be no better way ideas in the essays. to help Bob than making popcorn. 010 随堂达标 I.单词拼写 2.conduct 1.So terrible was the storm that whole A.t.引导 B.n.品行 (屋顶)were blown away. C.t.导电 D..实施，进行 2.He slid between the (被单)and E.t.行为，举止；表现 closed his eyes. (1)In all,80 examinations were conducted for 3.Every morning Jack's wife will stand before the the project between January and September, （镜子)，admiring herself before 2019. leaving home (2)The easiest way to accomplish is to make 4.Comparing Chinese culture with (海外 sure you conduct yourself as a good )cultures is a challenging job,but you will neighbor. learn a lot from it. (3)The guide conducted us around the ruins of 5.You mustn't park here!It is an emergency the ancient city. (4)As is known to us,most metals can conduct (通道)！ electricity. 6.I have always believed that (过程)is (5)Mr.Smith looked angry when I spoke of his more important than results. daughter's bad conduct at school. 7.I was helping my friend (下载)a3.快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的汉 movie when the telephone rang. 语意思 8.He spent every minute he could spare on books (1)I must change my bed sheets now because to win an (入学)prize to a college. they are so dirty. 9.His first (尝试)resulted in failure, (2)She contributed a number of articles to the which made him a little disappointed. magazine. 10.Alberg opened his mouth,as if to (3)I must congratulate him on his being (抗议)，but he gave up the intention. promoted to general manager. Ⅱ.熟词生义/一词多义 (4)Many of today's sound professionals are 1.turn to sharing their knowledge and experience with professionals in other fields to create A.翻到 B.向…求助 new products. C.查阅 D.转向 (5)I can,from my computer at home,pull up (1)At last,I will be on my own,but I still want satellite images of Juan's village. to have my parents to turn to whenever I (6)I must check my bank balance to find out need help. how much money I have in my credit card. (2)It is time that he turned his mind to more serious problems. Ⅲ.课文语法填空 (3)Open your books,turn to Page 21,read In the 1950s,the Egyptian government wanted Part B carefully,and then finish it with the1. build)a new dam across the Nile, correct words from the box. 2 led to protests.3. face) (4)Don't always turn to the dictionary when you with the big challenge,the government had to turn come across a new word. to the United Nations for help. 011 A committee 4. (establish）to Over the next 20 years,thousands of engineers prevent the loss of cultural relics.They asked for and workers rescued 22 temples and 8. contributions from different 5. (department) count)cultural relics and fifty countries donated and raised funds within the international nearly $80 million to the project.The project was community.After investigating the issue and 9 great success,and proved that big (conduct)several tests,experts made challenges can sometimes lead to great solutions. a proposal that temples and other cultural sites The countries learnt that 10. was 7. (take)down piece by piece,and then possible for them to work together to build a better moved and put back together in a place where they tomorrow. were safe from the water. 夯基提能作业 请同学们认真完成练案[1] Section Discovering Useful Structures ●语法概览 在复合句中对某一名词或代词起 修饰作用的从句称为定语从句 被修饰的词叫先行词，引导 hat指人或物，在从句中作主语、宾语或者表语 词称为关系代词或关系副词 定义 定语 关 which指物，在从句中作主语或宾语 when作时间状语 t 1 从句 who指人，在从句中作主语或宾语 where作地，点、状语 关系品 用法 whom指人，在从句中作宾语 why作原因状语 词用法 whose指人或物，在从句中作定语 as指人或物，在从句中作主语、宾语或表语 ●语法精讲 come from Australia.(that指人，在从句中作主 语，不能省略) 一、关系代词的用法 我们学校有五位来自澳大利亚的外籍教师。 先行词在定语从句中作主语、宾语、表语或 即学即用 定语时要用关系代词。指代人的关系代词有： 单句语法填空 that,who,whom,whose,as;指代物的关系代词有： DCan you tell me more about the man that,which,whose,aso helped me the other day? 1.that,指人或物，在从句中作主语、宾语或者表 ②This is the computer he bought for his 语，作宾语时常可省略。 son yesterday This is the book(that)I bought yesterday.(that ③Children play with puzzles between 指物，在从句中作宾语，可以省略) ages 2 and 4 later develop better spatial skills. 这就是我昨天买的那本书。 2.which,指物，在从句中作主语或宾语，作宾语 There were deep cracks that appeared in the well 时常可省略。 walls. Generation gap is a topic which)people are interested in.(which指物，在从句中作宾语，可 井壁上出现了深深的裂缝。（that指物，在从 以省略) 句中作主语，不能省略) 代沟是一个人们感兴趣的话题。 This is the girl(that)I met yesterday.that The river which runs through the centre of the 人，在从句中作宾语，可以省略〉 city has been cleaned.(which指物，在从句中 这就是我昨天见过的那个女孩。 作主语，不能省略) In our school,there are five foreign teachers that 穿过市中心的那条河已经被清理。