UNIT4 单元评价-【成才之路·学案】2026-2027学年高中英语选择性必修第一册同步新课程学习指导(人教版)

10.察觉：看待：理解 词汇拓展 1.distinguished 2.embarrassing embarrassed embarrassment 3.merely 4.adjustment 5.lower 6.anxiety 7.ashamed 8.reaction 词块识记 1.look up 2.tend to 3.react to...4.stare at.. 5.call on6.换句话说：也就是说7.有某种影响：在工作 8.与某人有冲突 课文预读 1.C2.C3.D4.A 要点探究 核心词汇 1.(1)assessed (2)assessment 2.(1)in (2)a/one (3)that 3.(1)to work (2)to mislead (3)tend/have a tendency to help 4.(1)occupations occupies with (2)himself (3)been so occupied (in)preparing for the exams 5.(1)from (2)and (3)distinguished (4)使出众 6.(1)with (2)to get (3)about (4)with anxiety 7.(1)embarrassed (2)embarrassing (3)embarrassment 8.(1)for (2)in (3)off (4)up (5)on 9.(1)with/about (2)bothered (3)It bothered me that 10.(1)with（(2)im 11.(1)to (2)taking (3)adjustment 重点句型 1.(1)hand breaking (2)waiting (3)unless I have my homework finished 2.(1)Not all children live in the best situation (2)Not everyone gets to have 随堂达标 I.1.conflict 2.ashamed 3.reacted 4.stared 5.bother 6.adjustment 7.embarrassed 8.anxiety 9.lower 10.distinguished II.1.for 2.themselves 3.listening 4.while 5.to become 6.to answer 7.in IlI.1.educator 2.Generally 3.at 4.tendency 5.bored 6.to distinguish 7.to inquire 8.to 9.whose 10.actively Section IV 写作指导 1.As we have more communication with foreigners pay attention to 2.see this situation from the table 3.Women in China often walk hand in hand. 4.It is not always common in America. 5.it's rude to put out one's tongue 6.use this body language embarrassed or ashamed 7.can communicate appropriately 1.As we see from the table which is not always common 2.think it rude to put out one's tongue but the Chinese use this body language 3.can we communicate appropriately 五、One possible version As we have more communication with foreigners,we should pay more attention to the differences in the body language. As we see from the table,women in China often walk hand in hand,which is not always common in America.By comparison,Americans usually don't stand close to each other and they barely touch each other,especially for people of the same sex.Also,Americans think it rude to put out one's tongue,but the Chinese often use this body language when they are embarrassed or ashamed.Furthermore,Chinese people will pat children on the head if they like them,and Americans do so as well when they want to express comfort or encouragement. In a word,differences do exist;only by fully understanding the differences in body language can we communicate appropriately. 读后续写技能之修辞（四） I.1.tears make you braver 2.washing the dishes 3.broke into pieces 4.the song of the birds moonlight and flowers 5.reflecting on the choices II.1.Whether in class,at work,or at home,James was always busy. 2.To succeed in life,you need to set a goal,to take advantage of opportunities and to follow your dreams. 3.Life is not about waiting for the storm to pass.It's about dancing in the rain,laughing in the wind,and smiling in the sun. IlI.1.The afternoon sunlight fell on the grass,the wind blew lightly, and the water flew silently down the stream. 2.The mild sunlight fell on the sand,the air blew softly from the sea,and the crowds played happily on the beach. 3.The thin clouds flew slowly in the sky,the tall green trees waved wildly in the wind,and the sunlight shone on the lake. 单元评价 I.1.with from in variety a variety of/varieties of various 2.赞成/同意某人（做）某事pproval得到某人的许可 disapprove 3.目击/目睹某事to某事的目击者/证人 4.雇用某人做某事employ oneself in employment雇用 者：雇主雇员；雇工 5.from in different与…（在…方面）不同 nore difference有影响；很重要 6.do a favour for sb.ask a favour of sb.in favour of 人有利favourable 7.with anger angry with angrily 8.rely rely on/upon依靠某人去做某事it 9.(有)做某事的倾向；通常做某事to/towards to do to/ towards照料某人/某物 10.忙于（做）某事oneself occupied occupation 11.(as)between...and...from by distinguished often 12.费心做某事that about/with by找麻烦 13.with与…冲突/与…矛盾with 188 14.to使自己适应于.…适应做…adjustment to II.1.vary from...to...2.be appropriate to 3.interpret..as..4.break down5.相比之下 6.(与…)相比较7.直起来；整理；收拾整齐 8.tend to 9.react to...10.stare at...11.call on 12.换句话说：也就是说 II.1.avoid,miss,delay/put off,advise,finish,practise,enjoy, imagine,can't help,admit,deny,envy,escape,risk, excuse,stand,keep,mind feel like,devote to,be/get used to,object to,set about, insist on,pay attention to,stick to,be busy in),have difficulty/trouble(in),end up 2.(1)记住要去做某事记得做过某事 (2)忘记要去做某事忘记了过去做了某事 (3)后悔做了某事很遗憾地去做某事 (4)不能帮着去做某事禁不住做某事 (5)计划做某事：打算做某事意味着做某事 (6)停止做某事停下来去做某事 IV.1.the way people stand,hold their arms,and move their hands 2.shaking one's head nodding 3.nothing better 4.has his head lowered 5.not everyone 6.While it is easy to perceive when students are interested, bored,or distracted UNIT 5 WORKING THE LAND Section I Listening and Speaking, Reading and Thinking 自主预习 词汇记忆 1.expand 2.crisis 3.estimate 4.overcome 5.attain 6.boost 词汇认知 1.炸弹轰炸：对…投炸弹 2.产量：产出出产（作物）：产生（收益、效益等）屈服：让步 3.城市的：都市的：城镇的 4.想象：视力：视野：影像 5.本国的：国内的：家用的：家庭的 6.扩建部分；扩大；电话分机 7.肥料8.地下通道；地道；隧道 9.味道：特点：特色 10.解决（难题）：应付（局面）：处理 11.闲暇；休闲：空闲 12.名望；名誉；名人；名流 词汇拓展 1.consumer consumption 2.characteristic 3.shorten shortage 4.convincing convinced 5.devoted devotion 6.reality realize 7.nutritional nutritious 8.chemical 词块识记 1.devote...to 2.be comprised of 3.depend on 4.care for 5.dream up6.远非；绝不是 7.在内心深处：本质上：实际上8.实现某人的梦想 课文预读 一、CDAEFB 二、1.B2.A3.D4.C5.B 要点探究 核心词汇 1.(1)to (2)devotion (3)be devoted to it 2.(1)shortage (2)of 3.(1)convincing (2)convinced (3)to accept (4)convinced that he can do it 4.(1)attain our goal (2)attain a balanced development 5.(1)assumed (2)assumed (3)assumption (4)Assuming (5)It is assumed that 6.（1)t.克服(2)t.解决 (3)can we overcome all kinds of difficulties 7.(1)expanding (2)on (3)expansion 8.(1)to be (2)it's estimated that 9.(1)comprising (2)of (3)is comprised of comprise is composed of consists of 重点句型 1.(1)Considering (2)In (3)Given that/Considering (that)they're inexperienced (4)Given that you will take part in the Chinese poetry reciting contest 2.(1)am (2)but (3)Not only does ocean offer 随堂达标 I.1.tackle 2.boosted 3.characteristic 4.attained 5.intense 6.overcame 7.expanded 8.domestic 9.leisure 10.vision Ⅱ.(-)1.B2.D3.A4.C5.C6.A7.B （二)1.使增长2.屈服；让步 3.扩展4.估价 IlI.1.was known 2.what 3.shortage 4.creating 5.higher 6.a 7.generated 8.for 9.advanced 10.to fulfill SectionⅡ Discovering Useful Structures 语法精讲 二、(1)What(2)What(3)What(4)Whoever (5)Whether (6)That (7)How (8)What struck me 五、(1)that(2)that(3)is(4)whether (5)why (6)It is widely known that 语法精练 I.1.what 2.that 3.That 4.Whether 5.whether 6.What 7.that 8.when 9.Why 10.What II.1.What he referred to in his article 2.what we'll do 3.how a person dies what matters much more 4.It remains to be seen whether/if 5.Whichever one of you IlI.1.that 2.What 3.how 4.what 5.whether Section II Listening and Talking, Reading for Writing 自主预习 词汇记忆 1.alternative 2.instance 3.root 4.aspect 词汇认知 1.减轻；缓解2.杀虫剂；除害药物 3.分布广的：普遍的；广泛的 9100 3.我一次又一次地想出去。冰一次又一次地裂 成碎片。 Again and again I tried to get out.Again and again the ice 4.曾几何时，深蓝色的天空、鸟儿的歌声、月光和 鲜花从未让我着迷。 There was a time when a deep blue sky, could never have kept me spellbound. 5.老人坐在门廊处，回忆着他的青春岁月，反思 着自己所做的选择，思考着生活的意义。 The old man sat on the porch,reminiscing about his youth, he had made,and pondering the meaning of life Ⅱ.翻译句子 1.无论是在课堂上，在工作中，还是在家里，詹 姆斯总是很忙。 单元 I.词汇评价 1.vary vi..(根据情况)变化；改变vt.改变；使多 样化 vary 随…而变化 vary 不同于 vary 在…方面变化；在…方 面有差异 n.多样性 各种各样的 ad.各种各样的 2.approve vi.赞成；同意vt.批准；通过 approve of sb./sb.'s (doing)sth. n.赞成；同意；批准；通过 meet with one's approval 2.要想在生活中获得成功，你需要树立目标，抓 住机会，追随你的梦想。 3.生活不是等待暴风雨过去，而是在雨中跳舞， 在风中大笑，在阳光下微笑。 Ⅲ.片段描写 用排比句式描写下面的几个片段： L.stream(溪流) 2.beach(沙滩) 3.lake(湖) 评价 .不同意 3.witness vt.当场看到；目击；见证n.目击者； 证人 witness sth. witness (doing)sth.为（做）某 事作证；为（做）某事出庭作证 be (a)witness to sth. 4.employ vt..使用；应用；雇用 employ sb.to do sth be employed in 忙于 n.职业；雇用；使用 employer n. employee n. 5.differ vi..相异；不同于 differ .与 …在…方面不同 ad山.不同的 be different from...(in... n.不同（之处） make a difference 6.favour vt..较喜欢；选择；有利于n.帮助；恩惠； 赞同 do sb.a favour= 帮某 人忙 ask sb.a favour= 请某 人帮忙 赞成；支持 in sb.'s favour ad.给人好印象的；赞同的；有 利的 7.anger n.愤怒；怒气vt.使生气；激怒 生气地，愤怒地 ad.生气的，愤怒的 be angry 对…生气 ad.生气地，愤怒地 8.reliable adj.可靠的；可信赖的 .信任，信赖；依赖，依靠 依靠，依仗 rely on/upon sb.to do sth rely on that..相信… 9.tendency n.趋势；倾向 have)a tendency to do sth have)a tendency (有)…的 倾向 tend sth.往往会做某事；倾向于 做某事 tend 有…的倾向 tend (to)sb./sth. l0.occupy vt.占据；占用（时间、空间）；占领；使 忙于（做某事） be occupied in doing sth./with sth. occupy with/in doing sth..忙于 101 (做)某事；专心于（做）某事 keep sb. 使某人忙碌 n.占用；职业 1l.distinguish vi..&vt.区分；辨别；认出；使有 别于 distinguish oneself (作为…) 表现突出；使自己与众不同 distinguish 区分/辨别… 和… distinguish... 使…有别 于…；使…具有区别于…的特征 distinguish... 以…为 特征 ad.杰出的；卓越的 12.bother vi.&t.费心；麻烦；因…操心n.麻 烦；不便 bother (oneself)to do sth./bother doing sth. it bothers sb. 令某人担心/苦恼 的是 bother sb. sth.因某事打扰/烦 扰某人 be bothered 被…困扰 look for bother make trouble 13.conflict n.矛盾；冲突i.冲突；抵触 in conflict 与…冲突/与… 矛盾 come into conflict with conflict 与…矛盾/冲突 14.adjust vt..调整；调节i.&vt.适应；（使）习惯 adjust... 调整…以适 应… adjust oneself to... adjust to doing... n.调整，调节 make an adjustment/adjustments 对…做出调整 102。 Ⅱ.词块评价 1. 在…到…之间 变化 2. 适合… 3. 把…理解（解释） 为… 4. 消除；分解；打破 5.by contrast 6.by comparison 7.straighten up 8. 倾向于 0 对…做出反应 10. 盯着…看 11. (短暂地)访问：要求 (某人讲话等)；正式邀请 12.in other words Ⅲ.语法评价 1.作动词的宾语。一些及物动词之后只能接动 词-ing形式作宾语，不能接不定式。这些常用 动词有： 还有短语： 2.以下及物动词后既可接不定式又可接动词-ing 形式作宾语，但两者意义上有区别： (1)remember to do sth. remember doing sth. (2)forget to do sth. forget doing sth. (3)regret doing sth. regret to do sth. (4)can't help to do sth. can't help doing sth. (5)mean to do sth. mean doing sth. (6)stop doing sth. stop to do sth. V.句式评价 1.Words are important,but can also give us information about their feelings. 言语固然重要，但人们站立、抱臂以及摆手的 方式也会向我们传达他们的感受。 2.In many countries, means“no”,and means“yes”. 在很多国家，摇头表示“否”，点头表示“是”。 3.And if we are feeling down or lonely,there is than seeing the smiling face of a good friend. 如果我们感到沮丧或孤独，没有什么比看到 一个好朋友的笑脸更好的了。 4.So if a student to look at his watch,it implies he is bored and just counting the minutes for the class to end. 因此，如果学生低头看表，这意味着他感到厌 倦，正在默默倒数，等着下课。 5.Of course, who looks up is paying attention in class. 当然，并不是所有拾头看的学生都是在专心 听课。 6 it is sometimes much harder to distinguish when students are troubled. 尽管学生们何时（对讲课）感兴趣、何时感到 无聊或精力不集中是容易察觉的，但要发现 学生何时有困扰有时会难得多。 素养等级测评 请同学们认真完成考案（四）