Unit 5 Working the Land Reading and Thinking 导学案 -2026-2027学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第一册

该高中英语导学案聚焦人教版选择性必修一Unit 5“Working the Land”主题，围绕袁隆平的生平和杂交水稻成就展开。课堂导入通过短语翻译搭建词汇支架，衔接后续阅读理解选择题和语法填空，形成从核心词汇到文本理解再到语法应用的递进学习脉络。 资料亮点在于分层设计与核心素养融合，短语翻译夯实语言能力，选择题中的推理分析题（如段落主旨匹配）培养思维品质，语法填空结合文本语境提升语言应用能力。通过袁隆平事迹渗透文化意识，增强学生家国情怀，习题由基础到综合，助力学生掌握科学学习方法，提升学习效率。

人教版选择性必修一Unit 5 Working the Land 导学案 Reading and Thinking Step1: Translate the following expressions. 1. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司第 1 页 共 3 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.be known as... 2.consider oneself... 3.devote one’s life to... 4.pursue a career in... 5.what concerned him most was that... 6.boost yields 7.be convinced that... 8.a matter of great debate 9.The common assumption was that... 10.overcome enormous technical difficulties 11.expand output greatly 12.it is estimated that... 13.be comprised of... 14.make invaluable contributions 15.receive numerous awards 16.far from the case 17.at heart care little for... 18.make large donations to... 19.what impresses people most about... is... ... 20.fulfill one’s dreams 21.envision... as... 22.succeed in doing... 23.open up 24.despite one’s advanced years 25.full of vision 26.dream up Step 2: Choose the best answer 1. Why did Yuan Longping regard himself as a farmer? A. He was born into a farmer’s family. B. He carried out his research by working in the fields. C. He received farm‑training education in college. D. He made a living by growing rice. 2. What made Yuan Longping decide to study agriculture? A. His parents’ strong expectation. B. His dream to invent new hybrid crops. C. The serious food shortage crisis. D. The poor condition of Southwest Agricultural College. 3. Which of the following words can best describe Yuan Longping’s personalities? A. Ambitious, generous and devoted B. Cautious, quiet and strict C. Modest, humorous and conservative D. Brave, proud and demanding 4. What was Yuan Longping’s great achievement in 1973? A. He finished his college education. B. He developed hybrid rice for high output. C. He exported hybrid rice abroad. D. He solved the worldwide food shortage. 5. What can we infer from the text about Yuan Longping’s dreams? A. He only focused on increasing rice output in China. B. His dreams were limited to his young age. C. He hoped hybrid rice could benefit the whole world. D. He gave up his dreams after retirement. 6. The underlined word “boost” in Paragraph 3 most probably means ___________. A. reduce B. increase C. limit D. assess 7. Match each paragraph with its main idea. ① Yuan’s early life and his choice of agriculture ② Yuan thinks of himself as a farmer ③ Yuan’s research achievement on hybrid rice ④ Yuan’s visions for the future ⑤ Yuan’s attitude towards fame and money ⑥ The difficulty of developing hybrid rice A. ②‑①‑⑥‑③‑⑤‑④ B. ①‑②‑③‑⑥‑④‑⑤ C. ②‑⑥‑①‑③‑④‑⑤ D. ①‑⑥‑②‑③‑⑤‑④ 8. What is the text mainly about? A. The history of hybrid rice in China. B. Yuan Longping’s life, achievements and spirits. C. How to deal with global hunger problems. D. The development of modern agricultural science. Step 3:Grammar cloze Yuan Longping, known as the “father of hybrid rice”, was 1.___________ leading figure in the rice‑growing world. His sunburnt face, arms and slim but strong body were just like those of Chinese farmers, to whom he had devoted his life. Born in 1930, Yuan Longping graduated from Southwest Agricultural College in 1953. 2.__________ concerned him most was that farmers often had poor 3. __________ (harvest) and even suffered from food shortage. 4.__________ (convince) that he could find ways to increase the rice output without larger fields, Yuan 5 .__________ (overcome) enormous technical difficulties to develop the first hybrid rice. Today, it is estimated that about 60% of domestic rice consumption in China 6.__________(generate) from Yuan’s hybrid strains. Thanks 7.__________ his research, people have more tools in the battle to rid the world of hunger. Although his hybrids had made him wealthy, Yuan cared little for celebrity or wealth. Instead, he made large donations to support 8.__________ (agriculture) research. What impresses people most is that Yuan had the ongoing ability 9.__________ (fulfil) his dreams. Even in his later years, Yuan was still young at heart and full of 10.__________ (visible), and we were expecting what he would dream up next. 参考答案： Step 1: 翻译下列短语 1. be known as… 作为……而闻名 2. consider oneself… 自认为是…… 3. devote one’s life to… 把一生奉献给…… 4. pursue a career in… 从事……职业 5. what concerned him most was that… 他最担心的是…… 6. boost yields 提高产量 7. be convinced that… 深信…… 8. a matter of great debate 一个争议很大的问题 9. The common assumption was that… 人们普遍认为…… 10. overcome enormous technical difficulties 克服巨大的技术难题 11. expand output greatly 大幅扩大产量 12. it is estimated that… 据估计…… 13. be comprised of… 由……组成 14. make invaluable contributions 做出宝贵的贡献 15. receive numerous awards 获得无数奖项 16. far from the case 事实远非如此 17. at heart care little for… 内心不在乎…… 18. make large donations to… 向……大额捐赠 19. what impresses people most about… is… 关于……最打动人们的是…… 20. fulfill one’s dreams 实现某人的梦想 21. envision… as… 把……设想为…… 22. succeed in doing… 成功做某事 23. open up 开辟；开创 24. despite one’s advanced years 尽管年事已高 25. full of vision 充满远见 26. dream up 凭空想出；构思出 Step 2: 选择最佳答案 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. B Step 3: 语法填空 1. a 2. What 3. harvests 4. Convinced 5. overcame 6. is generated 7. to 8. agricultural 9. to fulfill 10. vision $