UNIT2 Section I-【成才之路·学案】2026-2027学年高中英语选择性必修第一册同步新课程学习指导(人教版)

4.the most well-known being the general theory of relativity and the famous formula E=mc 5.While working there 6.found the doors of academic institutions closed to him UNIT 2 LOOKING INTO THE FUTURE Section I Listening and Speaking, Reading and Thinking 自主预习 词汇记忆 1.persuade 2.switch 3.routine 4.command 5.obey 6.available 7.combine 词汇认知 1.自动的2.远程的；偏远的3.模式；方式；风格 4.警告；警示；先兆5.幻想；想象 6.结构；体系系统安排；精心组织 7.尽管如此；不过；然而 词汇拓展 1.distant 2.security 3.efficiently efficiency 4.preference 5.instantly 6.constantly 7.potentially 8.relevantly 词块识记 1.switch off/on 2.respond to 3.keep track of 4.catch fire 5.in this sense(in..sense）6.遥控器；遥控7.日常生活 8.在初期；早先 课文预读 一、ECABD 二、1.A2.D3.A4.B5.A 要点探究 核心词汇 1.(1)to study (2)persuasive (3)persuasion (4)accepting (5)persuading David not to quit/out of quitting the cross- country race 2.(1)to (2)off (3)make the switch 3.(1)a (2)the (3)distant (4)What's the distance 4.(1)preference (2)to (3)sitting walking (4)to stay go (5)have a preference for English literature/prefer English literature 5.(1)at (2)to pack (3)under/in (4)that I(should)hand in my essay(5)获得，赢得 6.(1)warning (2)to swim (3)come without warning 7.(1)a (2)discussing (3)In no sense should you give up your dream and hope (4)made sense of the problem (5)doesn't make sense/makes no sense 8.(1)relevant (2)is relevant/has relevance to the topic 9.(1)to (2)to buy (3)if you're available 重点句型 1.(1 the moment/instant/minute/second/immediately/instantly/ directly /as soon as you press this button (2)The instant/minute/moment/second I saw you On seeing you Immediately/Instantly/Directly I saw you 18 Hardly/Scarcely had I seen you when No sooner had I seen you than 2.(1)to catch (2)a house to live in (3)to ask any questions 3.(1)before we know it (2)before you get another one (3)It wasn't long before Jane sensed that she got lost in the unfamiliar forest It won't be long before my husband finds me 随堂达标 I.1.obey 2.commands 3.fantasy 4.structure 5.potential 6.instantly 7.security 8.efficient 9.warnings 10.preference Ⅱ.(-)1.C2.A3.B4.B5.C6.A7.C8.B9.A （二)1.速溶的2.获得3.（铁路的）道岔，转辙器 4.俯瞰5.心不在焉的 ll.1.security 2.to live 3.automatically 4.preferences 5.the 6.monitoring 7.warning 8.be prevented 9.relevant 10.before Section II Discovering Useful Structures 语法精练 I.1.will be adding 2.be visiting 3.be leaving 4.be learning 5.shall/will be working 6.will make 7.will be wearing 8.will be having 9.will be playing 10.will/shall be organizing II.1.I will/shall be seeing off a friend 2.I will/shall be studying in America 3.I will/shall be writing the report 4.you'll find they will open their hearts to you 5.will try my best to create ll.1.is approaching/coming/drawing near 2.will take part in/participate in 3.will start on July 10 and last for 5 days 4.shall/will be enjoying an exciting sport 5.shall/will be experiencing traditional Chinese culture 6.will have an unforgettable holiday 7.What will you be doing Section IlI Listening and Talking, Reading for Writing 自主预习 词汇记忆 1.clone 2.forecast 3.rural 4.advocate 5.career 6.essay 词汇认知 1.人工的；人造的；假的2.因此；由此3.（使）停止；终止 4.可能性；前景5.段：段落6.图书管理员；图书馆馆长 词汇拓展 1.prediction 2.occupation 3.opposed 4.absent 5.emphasis 6.luxurious 7.resistance resistant 8.accurately accuracy 词块识记 1.in the absence of 2.provide...with... 3.keep in touch(with...)4.benefit a lot from... 5.rather than..·6.一方面7.另一方面8.(Al)人工智能 3027 UNIT 2 LOOKING INTO THE FUTURE ●话题词汇 Positive sides of new technology Negative sides of new technology advanced technology先进技术 identity theft身份盗窃 extend people's lives延长人们的寿命 be addicted to the unreal world沉迷于虚构的 environmentally friendly energy环保能源 世界 bring convenience to life给生活带来便利 heavy reliance on machines过度依赖机器 make people's life easier使人们的生活变得 更舒适 prevent serious damage from accidents阻止意 外事故带来的严重伤害 the revolution in information technology展望 未来信息技术的巨变 LOOKING INTO THE FUTURE Transportation Health care and Homes solar-powered cars太阳能汽车 AI doctors人工智能医生 flying motorcycles/cas飞行摩托车/汽车 keep constant track of your health持续监控你 self-driving/driverless cars无人驾驶汽车 的健康状况 household robots家用机器人 space travel太空旅行 smart home appliances智能家电 telesurgery远程手术 the monitoring system监测系统 robotic surgery机器人手术 smart homes/toilets智能家居/马桶 voice commands语音指令 028 Section I Listening and Speaking, Reading and Thinking 自玉预习 ①词汇记忆 6.constant ad.不断的；重复的；不变的n.常数； 1. t.劝说；说服 常量 2. t.转换；交换vi.&t.(使)改 ad.不断地 变；转变n.开关；转换器；改变 7.potential ad.可能的；潜在的n.潜力；可能性 3. n.常规；正常程序a山.常规的； ad.潜在地；可能地 日常的 n.指令；命令；控制；（尤指对语 8.relevant adj.有关的；有意义的 言的)掌握；运用能力t.命令；控制 ad.贴切地；得要领地 5 i.&vt.服从；遵守 )词块识记 ad.可获得的；可购得的；（人) 关/开（电灯、机器等） 有空的 t.&i.(使)结合；混合 回应；响应 ①词汇认知 了解…的动态； 1.automatic adj. 与…保持联系 2.remote adj. 4 着火 3.mode n. 从这种（某种）意义上 4.warning n. 来讲 5.fantasy n. 6.remote control 6.structure n. 7.daily routine 7.nevertheless adv. 8.early on ①词汇拓展 )句型感知 l.distance n.距离；遥远；远处；疏远 1.These smart homes will keep us secure,save us ad.遥远的；远处的；疏远的；心 energy, and provide a more comfortable 不在焉的 environment to live in. 2.secure ad山.安全的；安心的；可靠的；牢固的t. 获得；拴牢：保护 这些智能家居将保证我们的安全，为我们节 n.保护措施；安全工作 省能源，并提供一个更舒适的居住环境。 3.efficient a山.效率高的；有功效的 2.Your lights will come on the instant you enter ad.效率高地 the door along with your favourite music or TV n.效率；效能 programmes,and you will find your dinner 4.prefer vt.更喜欢 already prepared for you. n.爱好；偏爱 5.instant n.瞬间；片刻ad.立即的；速食的；速 你一进家门，灯就会亮起，还有你最喜欢的音 溶的 乐或电视节目（会自动播放），而且你会发现 ad.立刻；立即；马上 晚餐已为你准备好了。 029 3.If you start to have sleep or weight problems,it 2.Why should we have faith in this smart will send a warning to your phone. technology? 如果你开始有睡眠或体重问题，它会向你的 A.The home of tomorrow is already the home of 手机发送警告。 today. 4.Nevertheless,it will take some years before most B.Most families started using it. new homes begin to use this new technology C.It will take only two years to complete it. 然而，要让大多数新住宅开始使用这项新技 D.Many new innovations are being used in some 术还需要儿年的时间。 homes ①课文预读 3.How does the author show us smart homes in the 一、Reading for the main idea text? Match the main idea of each paragraph. A.By giving some examples. Para.1 A.Smart homes will check people's health B.By debating. regularly. C.By discussing. Para.2 B.Smart homes will prevent serious damage D.By reasoning. from accidents. 4.The purpose of the author to write this text is to Para.3 C.Intelligent controls in the home system. Para.4 D.Smart technology will be used widely in A.make smart homes accepted by more families the future. B.introduce how smart homes can make Para.5 E.Smart homes will bring us a safe,energy- life easier saving and more comfortable life in the C.explain smart homes still have some shortages future. D.tell people the application of smart homes 二、Reading for the details needs some time 1.What will all family controls respond to in the 5.Where would you most likely find this text? future? A.In a science magazine. A.Voice commands. B.In a research report. B.Daily habits. C.In a health magazine. C.Personal interests. D.In a book review. D.Action commands. 要点探究 ●核心词汇 我把手放在他的背上，耐心地拍了拍，说服他 参加了这项长跑比赛。 1.persuade vt.劝说；说服 Having butterflies in my stomach,I hesitantly 》教材原句 knocked on the old man's door and tried to For example,the phrase in my opinion tells us persuade him to buy my newspaper. that the passage is likely meant to persuade. 我非常紧张，犹豫不决地敲开老人的门，试图 例如，“在我看来”这个短语告诉我们这篇文 说服他买我的报纸。 章可能是为了劝说。 〉联想扼展 )经典例句 persuade sb.to do sth./into doing sth.说服某人 I put my palm on his back,patted with patience 做某事 and persuaded him to take part in the persuade sb.not to do sth./out of doing sth.i running. 服某人不要做某事 030 persuade sb.of sth./hat..使某人相信… 》联想扼展 try to persuade sb.to do sth.试图劝说某人做某 make a switch改变 事（不一定成功） switch off关（电灯、机器等）；切断（电流、气体等） persuasion n.说服；说服力 switch on开（电灯、机器等）；打开（开关）；接 persuasive adj.有说服力的 通（电流等） 〉温馨提示 switch(from...)to...(从…)转变成， persuade表示说服，强调说服的结果；advise表 (从…)转换到 示“劝说，建议”，对方不一定接受，强调动 switch sth.with sb.和某人交换某物 作。“劝说但不一定有效果”应表达为：advise switch over转换，转向 sb.to do sth.try to persuade sb.to do sth. )即学即用 〉即学即用 单句语法填空 单句语法填空 (1)To break the ice,we switched the conversation (1)He tried to persuade his son from one subject another. (study)hard,but failed. (2)However,if I had to give up one of them,I (2)Not only can you acquire many speech skills would turn off the TV rather than switch and become a persuade) my cell phone or cut off the speaker but also you can improve your spoken Internet. 完成句子 English. (3)After a lot of (3)(2023·浙江1月卷)也许你的家庭不会完 persuade),she 全改变，但你可能可以控制自己的个人空 finally agreed to go with us. 间，以做出你想要的改变。 (4)I managed to persuade my classmates into Perhaps your household won't entirely (accept)my idea. but you may have some 完成句子 control over your own personal spaces to make (5)成功说服大卫不要放弃越野赛之后，我欣慰 the changes you desire. 地笑了。 Successfully 3.distant ad.遥远的；远处的；疏远的；心不在 I sighed a smile of relief. 焉的 2.switch vt.转换；交换i.&vt.（使)改变；转 〉教材原句 变.开关；转换器；改变 However,in the not-too-distant future... 然而，在不久的将来… 〉教材原句 )经典例句 Or,have you ever forgotten to switch off the TV (2023·浙江1月卷)To calculate your speed as or computer? you do,divide 3,600(the number of seconds in 或者你忘记过关掉电脑或电视吗？ an hour)by the number of seconds it takes you to 〉经典例句 travel one mile the distance between two Then the driver switched on the radio and was mileposts ) absorbed in the song. 要计算你的速度，用3,600（一小时的秒数）除 然后司机打开收音机，全神贯注地听着歌。 以你走一英里（两个里程碑之间的距离）所花 If weather doesn't permit,we had to make a 的秒数。 switch in our arrangements. On a distant hill behind the swing,a huge bull 如果天气不允许，我们不得不对我们的安排 with long,sharp horns watched the red sweater 做出变动。 swinging back and forth in the sunlight. 031 在秋千后面远处的小山上，一头长着长而尖的〉联想拓展 角的大公牛看着那件红色毛衣在阳光下来回 have a preference for更喜欢， 摆动。 give(a)preference to给…以优惠；优待 〉联想拓展 in preference to优先于；而不是 in the distance在远处 prefer(doing)Ato(doing)B与（做）B相比 at/from a distance隔开一段距离；从远处 更喜欢（做）A at a distance of..在…远的距离 prefer to do A rather than do B宁愿做A也不愿 keep sb.at a distance对某人冷淡；与某人疏远 做B keep one's distance from sb./sth.与某人/某物 〉》即学即用 保持一定距离 单句语法填空 》即学即用 (1)To live a low-carbon life,many people choose 单句语法填空 buses in prefer)to private cars (1)The bear soon came to the tree,and we to work followed at distance. (2)I prefer the school uniform the (2)Much to our delight,the sound of water in distance caught our attention and traditional Chinese dress at the welcome drove us to the riverbank. ceremony next month. (3)I felt so close to him.However,after I went to (3)The old woman prefers (sit)in high school,somehow I became the sofa to walk)in the sun. (distance)from him (4)He prefers stay)at home 完成句子 rather than (go)shopping. (4)从你家到学校的距离是多少？ 完成句子 from your home to (5)得知你对英国文学情有独钟，我写信向你推 school? 荐一些经典作品。 4.preference n.爱好；偏爱；优先考虑 Learning that you 〉教材原句 I am writing to recommend some classics Your home will also learn your daily routine and to you. preferences,so everything will be ready for you 5.command n.命令；指令；掌握；控制vt.命令； when you get home each evening. 控制 你的住宅还能了解你的日程安排和喜好，所以 》教材原句 每天晚上你回到家时，一切都已经准备就绪。 All controls will respond to voice commands,so 》经典例句 if you want to change your routine,you just say If you have a preference for this program,let's aloud what you want and the home system will meet in the radio interview room on the fourth obey. floor. 如果您喜欢这个节目，我们在四楼的电台采 所有的控制器都将响应语音指令，因此，如果 访室见面。 你想要改变日程安排，你只需要大声说出你的 (2024·北京卷)Although I have enjoyed 想法，家居系统就会照办。 breaking my decades-long taboo about working )》经典例句 with oil paints,I have discovered I now prefer (2023·全国乙卷)And eventually,we can chalks and ink. have a good command of what we desire to 虽然我喜欢打破我几十年来对油画工作的禁 learn. 忌，但我发现我现在更喜欢粉笔和墨水。 最终，我们可以精通我们想要学习的东西。 032 I am writing to apply to be your teaching 如果你开始有睡眠或体重问题，它会将警告发 assistant,because not only do I have(a)good 到你的手机上。 command of English but also I am good at)经典例句 communicating with others. (2024·新课标I卷)There is a warning for 我写信申请成为您的助教，因为我不仅精通英 strong winds up to 100 kilometers per hour 语，而且善于和其他人交流。 警告说，强风可能达到每小时100公里。 〉联想扼展 You should read the warning label before you have a good command of精通（语言等）；掌握 take any medicine. be in command of控制. 你应该在服药前阅读警告标签。 under the command of sb. under one's )归纳拓展 command由…指挥；由…控制 without warning不预先通知；突然地；毫无征兆 command sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事 warn sb.(not)to do sth.警告某人（不要）做 〉温馨提示 某事 command that后接宾语从句时，从句谓语动词 warn sb.of/about sth.提醒/警告某人注意某事 用“should+动词原形”表示虚拟语气，should warn sb..against doing sth.警告某人不要做 可以省略。 某事 这类常用词有： 》即学即用 一个坚持：insist 单句语法填空 两个命令：order/,command (1)He gave us a warn that we 三个要求：require/request/demand would be punished if we were absent from the 四个建议：suggest/advise/propose/.recommend meeting. 〉即学即用 (2)Students are repeatedly warned not 单句语法填空 (swim)in the river by their parents and (1)Im your command and hence,I teachers. will obey your orders. 完成句子 (2)The captain commanded his men (3)地震通常发生地毫无征兆。 pack)up and march on. Earthquakes usually (3)Actually,he has 1,000 men his 7.in this sense从这种意义上来讲 command 》教材原句 句式升级 In this sense,the home of tomorrow is already (4)My teacher commanded me to hand in my essay the home of today. instantly 从这种意义上来讲，明日之家已经是今日 →My teacher commanded 之家。 instant山y.（宾语从句) 】经典例句 熟词生义 In this sense,all competition is self- (5)Large football clubs benefit financially from TV competition,rising to one's highest and best. income and the top players can command very 从这个意义上来说，所有的比赛都是对自我 large salaries.(command v. 的挑战，让自己做到最高和最好。 6.warning n.警告；警示；先兆 (2024·新课标I卷)Initially,I used the 》教材原句 online platform as a diary,something to look If you start to have sleep or weight problems,it back on,giving me a sense of achievements will send a warning to your phone. and keeping me motivated and moving forward. 033 最初，我把这个在线平台当作一本日记，一)经典例句 些回顾的东西，给我一种成就感，让我保持 (2023·新课标I卷)Besides,we could divide 动力向前进 students into different levels or categories based 〉联想拓展 on their oral proficiency or other relevant in that sense在那种意义上 criteria,which would better cater to each in a sense在某种意义上 student's needs. in no sense决不 此外，我们可以根据学生的口语水平或其他 make sense有意义；讲得通 相关标准将学生分为不同的水平或类别，以 make sense of理解，弄清楚 there is no sense(in)doing sth.做某事没有 更好地满足每个学生的需求。 意义 The sharing economy is increasingly relevant to 〉语境串词 our daily life as well as to the global economy. In a sense,as a sensible woman,she in no 共享经济与我们的日常生活及全球经济的联 sense loses her sense of judgement,and she 系越来越紧密。 always manages to make sense of everything.As 〉联想扼展 a result, there is no sense in worrying be relevant to与…有关 about her. have(no)relevance to与…有（无）关 从某种意义上说，作为一个理智的女人，她决 )温馨提示 不会丧失判断力，她总是设法把一切都搞清 “与…有关”的其他表达还有：be related to, 楚。因此，为她担心是没有意义的。 be linked to,have sth.to do with,be connected 》即学即用 单句语法填空 with,be associated with等。 (1)In sense,his suggestion is very 》即学即用 practical. 单句语法填空 (2)There is no sense in discuss) (1)I'm now writing to tell you some it over and over again. relevance)details. 完成句子 完成句子 (3)你决不应该放弃你的梦想和希望。 (2)你可以写任何与主题相关的东西。另外，大 约400字就可以了。 (4)你理解这个问题了吗？ You can write anything so long as it Have you What's more,about 400 words would be fine. (5)这个句子讲不通。 The sentence 9.available adj.可获得的；可购得的；（人）有 空的 8.relevant ad.有关的；有意义的 )教材原句 〉教材原句 ..your smart home will detect it and provide Many of these new innovations are already you with the relevant information. available and being used in some homes. …你的智能房屋将会探测出来，并给你提 这些新近的革新中有许多已经唾手可得，并 供相关信息。 且正在一些住宅中使用。 034 〉经典例句 》句型剖析 (2024·新课标I卷)Digital texts,audio and 本句为主从复合句。the instant引导时间状语 video all have educational roles,especially when 从句，意为：一…就…；prepared for you为 providing resources not available in print. 过去分词短语作宾语补足语。 数字文本、音频和视频都具有教育作用，尤其 》经典例句 是在提供印刷品所不具备的资源时。 The instant he entered I saw by his face that it If you are available,I would like to invite you to would be months he left all this behind. be our distinguished interviewee. 他一进来，我就从他的脸色看出，他要把这一 如果您有空，我想邀请您成为我们尊贵的受 切抛在脑后好几个月了。 》联想扼展 访者。 “the+名词”引导时间状语从句 〉联想扼展 英语中的“the+名词”在作用上相当于连词， be available to do sth..能够用于做某事 它可以引导时间状语从句，常用的有the be available to sb.能够被某人所用：能够被某 moment,the minute,the second等。意为“一 人获得 …就…” be available for sth.能够用于某事 英语中表示“一…就…”的结构还有：on+ 〉温馨提示 doing;as soon as+从句；hardly/scarcely.. available可以作表语和定语。如：available when...;no sooner...than...;immediately/ space(可用的空间)，every available doctor(所 instantly/directly+从句等。 有能找到的医生)。 》即学即用 》即学即用 完成句子 单句语法填空 (1)你一按这个按钮机器就会马上启动。 (1)The arts should be available The machine will start more people at prices they can afford. (2)Since 1978,the amount of money available 句式升级 (buy）books has fallen (2)As soon as I saw you,I knew you were angry by17%. with me. 完成句子 I knew you were angry with me.(he+名词) (3)我想知道您是否有空。 I'm wondering I knew you were angry with me.(on doing) ●重点句型 → 1.Your lights will come on the instant you enter I knew you were angry with me.(immediately/ the door along with your favourite music or TV instantly/directly) programmes,and you will find your dinner I knew you were angry with me.hardly already prepared for you. scarcely...when...) 在你步入家门的一刹那，灯就会亮起，你最 喜欢的音乐或电视节目随即开启，而且你会 I knew you were angry with me.(no sooner... 发现晚餐也已备好」 than...) 035 2.These smart homes will keep us secure,save us 3.Nevertheless,it will take some years before energy,and provide a more comfortable most new homes begin to use this new environment to live in. technology. 这些智能家居将保证我们的安全，为我们节 然而，要让大多数新家庭开始使用这项新技 省能源，并提供一个更舒适的居住环境。 术还需要几年的时间。 》句型剖析 〉句型剖析 句中含有句型It will take/be+时间段+ 本句是简单句，不定式短语to live in作后置 before..还需要/有多长时间才…；否定句 定语。 型It won't take/be+时间段+before...过不了 》经典例句 多久就…。 Personally,I think I am the best person to take 》经典例句 up the job. Attention,please!It will be ten days before 就个人而言，我认为我是做这个工作的最佳 you take the end-of-term examinations and you 人选。 must combine hard work with a good rest. I once again would like to thank you for such a 请注意！十天后你们就要参加期末考试了， wonderful speech and hope to get a chance to 你们一定要劳逸结合。 hear such speeches from you in future also. It will take one hour before we finish the show, 我再次感谢你的精彩演讲，希望今后也能有 which will begin at 3:00 p.m.next Friday. 机会听到你的演讲。 节目将于下周五下午3点开始，我们需要 〉联想拓展 个小时才能结束。 动词不定式作定语的用法 〉》联想扼展 (1)用来修饰被序数词、形容词最高级或he 句型It will take/be+时间段+before..也可 only,no,all,any等不定代词限定的中心词。 以用于过去时态，“It was+时间段+before (2)用来修饰某些抽象名词，常见的有： .”表示“过了多长时间才…”。其否定 形式“It was not+时间段+before..”意为 ability,chance,promise,way,opportunity, “不久就…，没过多长时间就…”。 right,attempt,time等。 》即学即用 (3)不定代词something,nothing,little等后常 完成句子 用不定式作定语。 (1)时间过得真快！不知不觉两周过去了。 》即学即用 How time flies!Two weeks has gone by 单句语法填空 (1 )I was watching the clock all through the (2)如果你错过这个机会，多年之后你才可能再 meeting,as I had a train 次得到这样的机会。 (catch). If you miss this chance,it may be years 完成句子 (2)自从她搬到北京以来，她就一直在找房 (3)没过多久简就意识到她在陌生的森林里迷 子住。 路了，她的心揪成一团。但是她不断地安慰 She has been looking for since 自己：“用不了多久，我的丈夫就会找到我。” she moved to Beijing. (3)在会议结束时，你将有机会提出任何问题。 and she had knots in her stomach.But she You'll have the opportunity constantly comforted herself, at the end of the meeting. 036 随堂达标 I.单词拼写 3.He was mute,distant,and indifferent. 1.Some students do not think it important to available:A.ad.单身的B.ad.可获得的；可 (遵守)the traffic rules. 利用的C.ad山.（人）有空的 2.The computer interprets the signals and 4.As part of the package,initial and follow-up (命令)the motorized wheelchair. 3.For a long time,he had wished to purchase his training sessions are provided and accommodation own home,and finally,his (幻 is available if required. 想)had come true. 5.I wonder if you are available to give an interview 4.Grammar information enables students to map the about this topic on our program. (of a foreign language 6.Only available girls who don't have boyfriends or onto their own. are not married can join this club. 5.Generally,that is fine,but you should be aware routine:A.ad.平淡的B.n.惯例；常规 of one (潜在的)weakness. C.ad山.常规的；日常的 6.The little boy broke away from me (instant)he saw his mother. 7.Every newcomer must start from routine work 7.They are under pressure to tighten their airport (安全) 8.I settled down into a routine of work and sleep. 8.The rating is an (高效的)source of information for shopping in our own 9.So many days are routine and uninteresting, consumption. especially in winter. 9.Interestingly,the letters were not the usual (二)熟词生义 (警告)to children. 1.Can you buy some instant coffee for me? 10.Hardly had I known that you have a 2.Tom and his father secured their first business (喜欢)for Chinese chess when I determined to meeting with a supermarket owner. assist you with all my might. Ⅱ.一词多义/熟词生义 3.By using the latest technologies,drones could also (一)一词多义 start providing higher-value services for railways, distant:A.ad.遥远的B.ad.冷淡的 detecting faults in the rail or switches,before they C.ad.远亲的 can cause any safety problems. 1.He is my distant relative and you don't know 4.You can book the grand hotel commanding the him. whole wonderful view of the city. 2.He wanted to get away from everything so he5.There was a distant look in her eyes from time to moved to a distant land. time,her thoughts elsewhere. 037 Ⅲ.课文语法填空 you every day,the smart home can send an earlier 根据课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单 7. (warn)if there is something abnormal 词或括号内单词的正确形式。 or a critical illness with you.Even it can give you A smart home takes advantage of automation some advice on a healthier diet.What's more, technology and modern building techniques to give serious damage from accidents will 8. homeowners a new level of control.It can bring us (prevent)in the smart home.It can detect a short 入 (secure),save us energy and provide in the electrical wiring or a leak in the water pipe, a more comfortable place 2. (live)in.It and then provide you with the 9. offers several advantages over conventional homes. relevance)information. First,the smart home can control all electrical While many of these new innovations are appliances 3.(automatic),which makes already available in some homes,it will take your home more energy-efficient.The smart system several years 10. most new homes use will also learn your daily routine and 4. this new technology preference).When you get home every evening, 夯基提能作业 it will prepare everything for you.For instance,your 请同学们认真完成练案[5] lights will come on 5. instant you enter the door.Second,6. monitor)your health for SectionⅡ Discovering Useful Structures ●语法概览 构成 ①肯定句：主语+shall/will+be+现在分词+其他 及句 ②否定句：主语+shall/will+not+be+现在分词+其他 式变 ③一般疑问句：Shall/Will+主语+(not)hbe+现在分词+其他？ 将 化 ④特殊疑问句：疑问代词/疑问副词+shall/will+主语+(not)be+现在分词+其他？ ①表示将来某一时刻或某段时间正在进行的或持续的动作 行 基本 ②表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作 用法 ③表示预测可能会发生的事或将来的某种可能性 ④表示亲切或委婉的语气 与一般将来时的用法区别 ●语法精讲 当您加入这个团队时，您将在部门内提供 一、构成及句式变化 协助。 1.构成：will/shall be+现在分词；will be用于各 I shall be taking the driving test this time next 种人称，shall be用于第一人称。 week. 下周这个时候我将正在参加驾照考试。 We will be using St.Peter's Memorial Park. 2.句式变化 我们将使用圣彼得纪念公园。 I'm glad you will be contributing to the 人称 肯定式 否定式 般疑问句 household. I/We will/ I/We will/ Will/Shall I/ 我很高兴你能为这个家庭做出贡献。 第 shall be shall not be we not be 人称 When you join the team,you will be providing doing.· doing... doing...? assistance within all parts of the department.