Unit 2 Looking into the Future 语法(将来进行时)导学案-2026-2027学年人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册

该高中英语导学案聚焦将来进行时，系统讲解其定义、核心结构、四大用法、时态对比及易错点。通过回顾一般将来时导入，以“定义-结构-用法-对比-易错点”为学习支架，帮助学生建立新旧知识联系，逐步掌握语法要点。 资料亮点在于专项练习设计多样，涵盖填空、句子改写及汉译英，结合未来科技主题强化语言运用，提升语言能力。通过时态对比培养思维品质，答案详细便于自主学习，助力学生高效掌握语法，符合新课标核心素养要求。

Unit2 Looking into the Future语法讲解与练习 一、将来进行时详细语法精讲 1. 基本定义 将来进行时 表示：将来某一时刻正在进行的动作 或 将来某段时间内持续进行的动作。 2. 核心公式结构 肯定句：shall/will + be + doing（现在分词） 否定句：shall/will + not + be + doing 一般疑问句：Will/Shall + 主语 + be + doing…? ✅ 现代英语统一习惯：所有人称通用will be doing 3. 四大核心用法 用法一：将来某一个具体时刻，正在进行的动作 强调：将来时间点 +正在发生，突出动作的持续性、画面感。 例句：At 8 o’clock tomorrow morning, scientists will be testing the new AI system. 逐句解析： ① 时间标志：at 8 o’clock tomorrow morning（将来具体时刻）； ② 动作含义：明天早上八点那一刻，科学家将正在测试人工智能系统； ③ 时态区别：一般将来时 will test 只表“将要测试”，不强调进行状态；将来进行时突出“届时正在进行”。 用法二：将来某一段时间内持续进行的动作 常搭配时间状语：this time tomorrow / next week / in the future / during the next decade 例句：This time next year, we will be living in a highly intelligent society. 解析：明年这个时候，我们将会一直生活在高度智能化的社会中，强调一段时间内持续的状态。 用法三：表示预计、大概率会发生的将来动作（不带主观意愿） 高频考点：将来进行时不含主观意愿、打算，只是客观预测事物发展；而will do常带主观意愿、临时决定。 例句：With the development of technology, more machines will be replacing human labor. 解析：随着科技发展，机器大概率将会替代人工，是客观趋势预测，不是人为打算，用将来进行时更贴切。 用法四：委婉礼貌询问对方将来的安排（口语高频） Will you be doing…? 比 Will you do…? 语气更委婉、客气，不带有强制、命令意味。 例句：Will you be attending the future technology lecture this afternoon? 解析：请问你今天下午会参加未来科技讲座吗？礼貌询问对方安排。 4. 重点时态对比 将来进行时 VS 一般将来时 ① will do：临时决定、主观意愿、单纯将来动作，无持续、无画面； ② will be doing：预设安排、客观趋势、将来时刻正在进行、持续状态。 对比例句： I will study AI tonight.（我今晚要学人工智能——主观打算） I will be studying AI at 9 tonight.（今晚九点我将正在学习人工智能——时刻正在进行） 5. 常用时间标志词（看到直接优先考虑将来进行时） *at +将来具体时刻,如at this time tomorrow *this time next week/month/year *in the coming future / during the next few years 6. 绝对易错点总结 ❌ 错：will doing / will be do ✅ 对：will be doing（结构固定：will+be原形+动词ing） ❌ 用将来进行时表达主观打算 ✅ 将来进行时只表：客观预测、时刻进行、持续状态、委婉询问 二、专项配套练习 大题一：用所给词的正确形式填空 1. At 9 tomorrow morning, experts ________ (explore) new AI technologies for future life. 2. This time next week, we ________ (visit) the future technology exhibition. 3. In the coming years, scientists ________ (develop) more intelligent robots to serve humans. 4. Don’t call me at 8 p.m. tonight. I ________ (attend) a lecture on future cities. 5. With rapid technological progress, people ________ (enjoy) a more convenient life in the future. 6. At this time next month, the company ________ (test) its new smart system. 7. During the next decade, humans ________ (create) more hightech inventions. 8. Tomorrow afternoon, the teacher ________ (introduce) the future of artificial intelligence to us. 9. When you arrive tomorrow, we ________ (discuss) the plan for future smart transportation. 10. In the near future, machines ________ (replace) some repeated human work. 11. This time next year, I ________ (research) modern technology at university. 12. At noon tomorrow, engineers ________ (check) the smart equipment in the lab. 13. Over the next few years, people ________ (rely) more on intelligent devices. 14. Don’t disturb him. He ________ (work) on a future tech project at 7 tonight. 15. In the future, smart homes ________ (make) people’s daily life much easier. 16. This weekend, scientists ________ (carry) out experiments on new energy technology. 17. When the new term begins, we ________ (learn) more knowledge about future science. 18. At this time next summer, I ________ (take) part in an AI training program. 19. In the following years, researchers ________ (improve) the performance of smart robots. 20. Tomorrow morning at 10, the professor ________ (give) a speech on future exploration. 21. As technology advances, people ________ (live) in smarter and greener cities. 22. This time next week, the team ________ (prepare) for the future technology competition. 23. In the future, AI ________ (change) the way people study and work. 24. When you come back, we ________ (study) the development of future transport. 25. During the next few months, the factory ________ (produce) new intelligent products. 大题二：句子改写 要求：将原句改写为将来进行时，保持句意不变 1. Scientists will do further research on artificial intelligence in the future. _________________________________________________________ 2. People will live a smarter life with the development of technology. _________________________________________________________ 3. At 8 tomorrow morning, students will have a tech lesson about future cities. _________________________________________________________ 4. The experts will test new smart devices this time next week. _________________________________________________________ 5. AI will greatly change people’s working ways in the near future. _________________________________________________________ 6. We will study future technology knowledge in the coming term. _________________________________________________________ 7. Engineers will improve the smart transportation system next year. _________________________________________________________ 8. People will depend more on intelligent machines in the future. _________________________________________________________ 9. The team will carry out new tech experiments this time next month. _________________________________________________________ 10. Teachers will teach us more about hightech inventions in the future. _________________________________________________________ 大题三：汉译英句子翻译 要求：每句必须使用将来进行时 1. 明天九点，科学家们将正在测试新一代人工智能系统。 _________________________________________________________ 2. 明年这个时候，我们将正在学习未来科技相关的专业知识。 _________________________________________________________ 3. 在未来的十年里，人类将持续创造更多高科技发明。 _________________________________________________________ 4. 今晚八点不要打扰我，我将正在研究智能城市的相关资料。 _________________________________________________________ 5. 随着科技的发展，人们未来将享受更加便捷的智能生活。 _________________________________________________________ 6. 下个月这个时候，这家公司将正在升级它的智能设备系统。 _________________________________________________________ 7. 未来人工智能将持续改变人们的学习和工作方式。 _________________________________________________________ 8. 你明天到达时，我们将正在讨论未来交通的发展规划。 _________________________________________________________ 9. 在不久的将来，机器将逐步替代人类的重复性劳动。 _________________________________________________________ 10. 明天下午，这位教授将正在讲解未来太空探索的相关知识。 _________________________________________________________ 11. 未来几年，科研人员将持续优化智能机器人的性能。 _________________________________________________________ 12. 明年夏天这个时候，我将正在参加人工智能研学项目。 _________________________________________________________ 13. 未来人们将生活在更加绿色、智能的现代化城市中。 _________________________________________________________ 14. 未来数月，实验室将持续开展新能源科技实验。 _________________________________________________________ 15. 未来我们将越来越依赖智能设备来处理日常事务。 _________________________________________________________ Keys 大题一 1. will be exploring 2. will be visiting 3. will be developing 4. will be attending 5. will be enjoying 6. will be testing 7. will be creating 8. will be introducing 9. will be discussing 10. will be replacing 11. will be researching 12. will be checking 13. will be relying 14. will be working 15. will be making 16. will be carrying 17. will be learning 18. will be taking 19. will be improving 20. will be giving 21. will be living 22. will be preparing 23. will be changing 24. will be studying 25. will be producing 大题二 参考改写 1. Scientists will be doing further research on artificial intelligence in the future. 2. People will be living a smarter life with the development of technology. 3. At 8 tomorrow morning, students will be having a tech lesson about future cities. 4. The experts will be testing new smart devices this time next week. 5. AI will be greatly changing people’s working ways in the near future. 6. We will be studying future technology knowledge in the coming term. 7. Engineers will be improving the smart transportation system next year. 8. People will be depending more on intelligent machines in the future. 9. The team will be carrying out new tech experiments this time next month. 10. Teachers will be teaching us more about hightech inventions in the future. 大题三 参考翻译 1.At nine tomorrow morning, scientists will be testing the newgeneration AI system. 2.This time next year, we will be learning professional knowledge related to future technology. 3.During the next decade, humans will be creating more hightech inventions. 4.Don’t disturb me at eight tonight. I will be researching materials about smart cities. 5.With the development of science and technology, people will be enjoying a more convenient smart life in the future. 6.This time next month, the company will be upgrading its smart equipment system. 7.AI will be continuously changing people’s ways of studying and working in the future. 8.When you arrive tomorrow, we will be discussing the development plan of future transportation. 9.In the near future, machines will be gradually replacing people’s repetitive labor. 10.Tomorrow afternoon, the professor will be explaining knowledge about future space exploration. 11.In the next few years, researchers will be continuously improving the performance of smart robots. 12.This time next summer, I will be taking part in an AI research and study program. 13.In the future, people will be living in greener and smarter modern cities. 14.In the coming months, the laboratory will be continuously carrying out new energy technology experiments. 15.In the future, we will be relying more on intelligent devices to deal with daily affairs. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $