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2026—2027九年级英语作业检测(一)
一、语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项
Over the past ten years, great changes ____1____ place in my hometown. It ____2____ a poor village, but now it has become a modern town. I still remember that there ____3____ only muddy roads and small houses when I was a child. People ____4____ to fetch water from a river far away, and sandstorms were common in spring.
However, since 2015, the government ____5____ building new highways and high-tech greenhouses. Many young people who worked in big cities ____6____ back home to start their own businesses. E-payment ____7____ shopping much easier than before.
I admire Mr. Li, a local engineer. He ___8___ in a famous company in Shanghai for five years, but he returned last year. He says it is wise ____9____ him to devote himself to rural development. Thanks to his help, many villagers ____10____ their income by 50% so far.
1. A. take B. took C. have taken
2. A. is B. was C. has been
3. A. are B. were C. have been
4. A. used B. are used C. have used
5. A. has kept B. kept C. keeps
6. A. come B. came C. have come
7. A. made B. makes C. has made
8. A. works B. worked C. has worked
9. A. by B. of C. to
10. A. increase B. increased C. have increased
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
Everything changes as time goes by. You may know what is popular now, but what about the popular clothes and makeup (妆容) of ____11____ times? If you want to know about them, you can get some ____12____ from the videos made by Zhu Ruoxuan.
Born in 1998, Zhu has ____13____ her life through videos online since 2020 under the name “Duoduo Hualin”. Most of her videos were about popular makeup at first. She didn’t make videos with ____14____. It would usually ____15____ her months to finish making one.
However, she didn’t get much attention until 2021. In a four-minute video, she played different ____16____ to describe the changes of Chinese women’s looks from the 1920s to the 2020s. She also showed the facial expressions (面部表情) of women from different times to make people ____17____ old memories. For example, their fear in the 1920s, and their confidence as women workers after the founding of New China. Her videos have ____18____ helped people understand old-time beauty (美). “I want to show my opinions through my videos,” she said.
She also made many videos to ____19____ the changes in clothes, sports and ways of life of the Chinese people over the past one hundred years. She said she would make more ____20____ videos to show China’s changes and keep traditional Chinese culture alive.
11. A. modern B. past C. new D. natural
12. A. information B. advice C. space D. peace
13. A. shared B. saved C. searched D. solved
14. A. anger B. luck C. ease D. care
15. A. spend B. cost C. pay D. take
16. A. rules B. roles C. reasons D. risks
17. A. worry about B. think of C. look after D. clean up
18. A. sadly B. greatly C. hardly D. nervously
19. A. improve B. introduce C. support D. imagine
20. A. dangerous B. boring C. convenient D. meaningful
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
A
The person I admire the most is Li Qingzhao. She is one of the greatest writers of Song Ci. Her works are beautiful and full of true feelings. Because of them, I have fallen in love with Chinese culture and want to read more classics from ancient China.
The person I look up to is Leonardo da Vinci. He was a talented artist from Italy. He painted the famous Mona Lisa and he was creative in everything he did. He was curious and kept exploring the world. From him, I learn that one should never stop learning.
My hero is Su Bingtian. He used to be a great Chinese athlete. He broke many records. He trained really hard and never gave up. He showed that we can achieve our dreams through hard work and a strong will.
I respect my mother more than anyone else. She is a nurse who cares a lot about her patients. She takes good care of our family and always encourages me. Whenever I feel upset, she is there for me. To me, she is the greatest person in the world.
21. What does the underlined word “them” refer to?
A. The greatest writers. B. Grace’s true feelings.
C. Li Qingzhao’s works. D. Classics from ancient China.
22. What does Richard learn from Leonardo da Vinci?
A. Working hard. B. Never giving up. C. Keeping learning. D. Caring about family.
23. Which word best describes Wang Ling’s hero?
A. Determined. B. Curious. C. Talented. D. Creative.
24. Which picture is probably of Li Hua’s mother?
A. B. C. D.
25. What do the four students mainly talk about?
A. Their hobbies. B. Their dream jobs.
C. Ways to become famous. D. People who inspire them.
B
Wang Yaping is one of the most inspiring women in China. She is the first Chinese woman to walk in space. When she was a child, she lived in a small village in Shandong Province. Her family was poor, and she had to help her parents with farm work after school.
Wang Yaping loved running and sports. In 1997, she joined the army and became a pilot. She flew many different kinds of planes. In 2010, she was chosen to be an astronaut. It was not easy. She had to learn science, medicine, and many other subjects. The training was very hard, but she never gave up.
In 2013, Wang Yaping went into space for the first time. She taught a physics lesson from space. Millions of Chinese students watched her on TV. She showed them how water behaves in zero gravity and how a simple toy can move in circles. In 2021, she went to space again. This time, she spent six months on the Tiangong space station. She became the first Chinese woman to walk in space.
Wang Yaping often says, “Dreams are like stars. You may never touch them, but if you follow them, they will lead you to a bright future.” Her story has inspired thousands of young people, especially girls, to work hard for their dreams.
26. What was Wang Yaping’s life like when she was a child?
A. She lived in a big city. B. She had a rich family.
C. She helped with farm work. D. She studied science in school.
27. What did Wang Yaping do before she became an astronaut?
A. She was a teacher. B. She was a pilot. C. She was a doctor. D. She was a farmer.
28. What did Wang Yaping do during her 2013 space trip?
A. She walked in space. B. She spent six months in space.
C. She taught a physics lesson. D. She built the Tiangong space station.
29. What does the underlined word “behaves” probably mean?
A. Moves and acts. B. Disappears. C. Becomes heavy. D. Freezes.
30. What can we learn from Wang Yaping’s story?
A. Only pilots can become astronauts. B. Dreams can come true if we work hard.
C. Women cannot do well in science. D. Space travel is easy for everyone.
C
左栏是五位同学过去的情况描述,右栏是七位同学的现状。请将过去的情况描述和现状进行匹配。选项中有两项为多余选项。
____31____ Lily was very shy two years ago. She was afraid to speak in class. She never talked with her classmates. She always sat quietly in the corner of the classroom.
____32____ Tom was short and thin three years ago. He did not like sports. He often felt tired after doing sports. He always stayed indoors to watch TV.
____33____ Jack was a noisy boy before. He often talked loudly in class and did not listen to his teachers. He sometimes made his classmates angry.
____34____ Sara was weak before. She often caught a cold. She could not run fast or jump high. She had to rest often during PE classes.
____35____ Peter had no good habits before. He often got up late and sometimes was late for school. He seldom cleaned his bedroom on his own.
A. Now he is hard-working. He finishes his homework on time. His schoolbag and desk are very tidy and clean.
B. Now he does sports every day. He is tall and strong. He runs fast and loves PE classes very much. He always takes part in sports meetings at school.
C. Now she is brave (勇敢的) and outgoing. She often answers questions in class and makes many good friends. She enjoys talking and sharing stories with others.
D. Now she loves staying at home on weekends. She likes reading by herself. She enjoys her quiet and relaxing free time very much.
E. Now he gets up early every day. He is never late for school and has good living habits. He also helps his parents do some housework.
F. Now she is healthy and active. She exercises every day. She runs and jumps well and seldom gets sick. She always looks energetic and happy.
G. Now he is a quiet and polite student. He listens carefully in class and follows the school rules well. All his teachers and classmates like his good behaviour.
四、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
they only while to waste convenient play after communication different railway change
Not many years ago, the world had no mobile phones, robots or AIs. People then lived a less ____36____ life than now with just face-to-face talks, letters, paper maps and clocks. Let’s take a time machine and go back to that world.
First, the ways of ____37____ were different. People used to write letters. No memes (表情包) appeared, so people could ____38____ use words to show their feelings.
Next, let’s talk about transport. There were no high-speed ____39____ and not many private cars. Without apps like Baidu Maps, people used paper maps and compasses (罗盘) ____40____ they were travelling. Finding the right way was fun, but if you were lost, you had to speak ____41____ a stranger for help. Getting directions was part of the adventure.
The ways of having fun were also ____42____. There was no internet, phones or interesting Apps. People usually read books or ____43____games outside. “Angry birds” were just noisy animals in trees. ____44____ were not connected to any computer games on the internet.
All in all, life has ____45____ greatly over time. But life before mobile phones was not worse—just different. Maybe one day, we will look back on life before AI the same way. Please remember how far we’ve travelled.
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A.回答问题
Zhong Yang was a famous Chinese scientist. He spent more than thirty years studying seeds and plants in the mountains of Tibet. He collected thousands of seeds from wild plants and brought them back to the lab for research.
Zhong Yang was born in 1964. He was a very good student and could have had a comfortable life in a big city. But he chose to work in the most difficult places. He believed that studying seeds was important for the future of China. He said, “One seed can change the world.”
Life in Tibet was hard. The weather was cold, and the mountains were dangerous. Zhong Yang often worked more than fifteen hours a day. He fell down from a cliff (悬崖) several times and got hurt. But he never stopped. He trained many young scientists and shared his knowledge with them.
Zhong Yang died in a car accident in 2017. He was only 53 years old. After his death, people found that he had collected more than 40 million seeds from over 1,000 kinds of plants. His work has helped protect many rare plants. He is remembered as a national hero.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
46. What did Zhong Yang study?
_____________________________________________________
47. Where did he work?
_____________________________________________________
48. Why did he choose to work in difficult places?
_____________________________________________________
49. How many hours a day did he often work?
_____________________________________________________
50. How do people remember Zhong Yang?
_____________________________________________________
B.
51. 书面表达
在你的成长过程中,一定有许多令你敬佩的人。他/她可能是科学家、作家、运动员,也可能是你身边的普通人。请以“The Person I Admire Most”为题,写一篇英语短文,介绍你最敬佩的人。
内容包括:
1 你最敬佩的人是谁;
2 他/她做了什么事情让你敬佩;
3 你从他/她身上学到了什么。
要求:
1 词数80左右;
2 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
3 可适当发挥,使文章连贯、通顺。
The Person I Admire Most
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2026—2027九年级英语作业检测(一)
一、语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
【1~10题答案】
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. C 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. C
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
【11~20题答案】
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. D 16. B 17. B 18. B 19. B 20. D
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
A
【21~25题答案】
【答案】21. C 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. D
B
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. C 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. B
C
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. C 32. B
33. G 34. F
35. E
四、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. convenient
37. communication
38. only 39. railways
40. while 41. to
42. different
43. played 44. They
45. changed
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
【46~51题答案】
【答案】46. He studied seeds and plants.
47. He worked in the mountains of Tibet.
48. Because he believed that studying seeds was important for the future of China.
49. He often worked more than fifteen hours a day.
50. People remember him as a national hero.
51.
The Person I Admire Most
The person I admire most is Zhong Yang. He was a famous and selfless Chinese scientist.
He spent over thirty years collecting wild seeds in Tibet. He faced cold weather and mountain dangers, but he never gave up his research. He trained many young scientists for our country.
I learn a lot from him. His spirit teaches me to keep trying and stick to my dreams when I meet hard problems in my daily study and life. I hope I can be a person like him.
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