内容正文:
新九上Unit 2 Inspiring People单元基础知识全方位精练
1、 根据中文或首字母提示填写单词
1.Too many trees are cut down, which b______ serious environmental problems. (带来;引起)
2. The mountain road is r______, so drive carefully. (崎岖的)
3. The whole mountain is c______ with thick snow in winter. (被……覆盖)
4. A s______ is a strong wind that carries lots of sand. (沙尘暴)
5. There is a s______ of water in this dry area. (短缺)
6. Rich f______ can produce lots of food for people. (耕地)
7. Many plants die for the l______ of water. (缺乏)
8. The ______ (土壤) here is good for growing corn.
9. The ______ (政府) is trying to solve these problems.
10. We should ______ (支持) each other when in trouble.
11. ______ (玉米) is widely grown in many countries.
12. This h______ factory uses modern new technology. (高科技的)
13. Plants grow well in the g______ when it is cold outside. (温室)
14. Trains run on the r______. (铁路)
15. The place is a popular tourist a______. (向往的地方;吸引力)
16. This factory makes many new ______ (产品) every year.
17. His hard work has g______ improved his grades. (大大地;非常)
18. More people choose e______ when they go shopping. (电子支付)
19. The city needs more ______ (住房;住宅) for poor people.
20. We live in the ______ (数字的) age.
21. Farmers are working in the ______ (泥土;尘土).
22. The road is very ______ (宽的;宽阔的).
23. The ship arrives at the ______ (港口) early in the morning.
24. Beijing is the ______ (首都) of China.
25. Please ______ (完成;结束) your homework before dinner.
26. It is c______ to shop online. (方便的)
27. He runs a small ______ (生意;商业) in the town.
28. The workers drive ______ (卡车) to carry goods.
29. The room is too n______ for so many people. (狭窄的)
30. It is almost a m______ that he survived the big accident. (奇迹)
2、 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. The heavy flood ________ (bring) about great loss last year.
2. The road is full of stones. It is ________ (roughly).
3. The hillside is ________ (cover) with green bushes in spring.
4. Several terrible ________ (sandstorm) hit the north of China last spring.
5. People face water ________ (short) in some dry places.
6. Lots of rich ________ (farmland) is becoming less and less now.
7. The plant died because of the ________ (lack) of sunlight.
8. Farmers grow vegetables in the ________ (sandy) land.
9. Our ________ (govern) is taking action to protect the environment.
10. We gave our full ________ (support) to his new plan.
11. ________ (corn) is one of the main food crops in the world.
12. Many ________ (hightech) products change people’s life greatly.
13. Flowers inside the ________ (greenhouse) grow well in winter.
14. Many old ________ (railway) have been rebuilt in our country.
15. The West Lake is a famous tourist ________ (attract).
16. This factory creates all kinds of useful ________ (product).
17. His English has ________ (great) improved after oneyear practice.
18. More and more people like ________ (epay) when buying things.
19. The city provides new ________ (house) for the workers.
20. We are living in a ________ (digit) world nowadays.
21. The children’s shoes are covered with ________ (dirt) after playing outside.
22. The river becomes ________ (wide) after the rain.
23. Many ships stop at these ________ (port) every day.
24. Paris is the ________ (capital) of France.
25. He ________ (complete) his report and handed it in yesterday.
26. Shopping online brings us much ________ (convenient).
27. He does ________ (busy) with foreign companies.
28. Some ________ (lorry) are carrying vegetables to the market.
29. The street is ________ (narrow) than it was ten years ago.
30. It was really a ________ (miraculous) that he escaped from the fire.
3、 单项选择
1. It is important ______ us ______ protect the farmland.
A. of; to B. for; to C. of; for D. for; for
2. It ______ the government that ______ solved the housing problem for many people.
A. is; has B. was; have C. are; has D. were; have
3. —Where is the greenhouse?
—It ______ there five years ago, but it has disappeared now.
A. is B. was C. has been D. will be
4. It is clever ______ the manager ______ use hightech products to improve business.
A. for; to B. of; to C. for; of D. of; for
5. We ______ already ______ great changes brought about by epayment.
A. see B. saw C. have; seen D. had; seen
6. It ______ that the shortage of water ______ many problems in this village last year.
A. was; caused B. is; cause C. were; causes D. are; caused
7. It’s convenient ______ villagers ______ take the railway to the big port city.
A. of; do B. for; to do C. of; doing D. for; doing
8. They ______ lots of trees to stop sandstorms since 2020.
A. plant B. planted C. have planted D. are planting
9. It ______ the miracle that ______ saved thousands of people in the accident.
A. was; has B. is; have C. were; has D. are; have
10. —______ complete the project in two weeks?
—It was for the workers to finish it.
A. Who was it that B. It was who that
C. Who it was that D. That was who
4、 选词填空,每空一词(请结合句意及语法变换形式)
Passage 1
bring about;greatly;attraction
The new highspeed railway has 1.________ changed our city. It has 2.________ many new changes and made our city a popular tourist 3.________. Many visitors come here every year.
Passage 2
In the past, there was a water 1.________ in this village. The local government gave much 2.________ to villagers. They rebuilt the 3.________ old roads so that people could get water more easily.
Passage 3
Farmers grow vegetables in the 1.________ in cold winter. Their fresh 2.________ are sent to other cities by trucks.
Passage 4
Years ago, there was no 1.________ here. Now it is 2.________ for people to travel to the port city.
railway;convenient
greenhouse;product
shortage;support;narrow
答案:
1、 根据中文或首字母提示填写单词
1.
1
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
1. brings
2. rough
3. covered
4. sandstorm
5. shortage
6. farmland
7. lack
8. soil
9. government
10. support
11. Corn
12. hightech
13. greenhouse
14. railway
15. attraction
16. products
17. greatly
18. epayment
19. housing
20. digital
21. dirt
22. wide
23. port
24. capital
25. complete
26. convenient
27. business
28. lorries/trucks
29. narrow
30. miracle
2、 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. brought
2. rough
3. covered
4. sandstorms
5. shortage
6. farmland
7. lack
8. sandy
9. government
10. support
11. Corn
12. hightech
13. greenhouse
14. railways
15. attraction
16. products
17. greatly
18. epayment
19. housing
20. digital
21. dirt
22. wider
23. ports
24. capital
25. completed
26. convenience
27. business
28. lorries
29. narrower
30. miracle
三、单项选择
1. B It is +adj.(important) for sb. to do 对某人来说做某事很重要
2. A It is …that 强调句型;government单数,用has
3. B five years ago 过去时间,一般过去时用was
4. B It is clever of sb. to do(clever描述人的品质,用of)
5. C already 现在完成时标志:have seen
6. A It was that强调句型;last year一般过去时caused
7. B It is convenient for sb. to do 对某人来说做某事方便
8. C since+时间点,现在完成时 have planted
9. A It was …that强调句型;miracle单数,has
10. A 强调句型特殊疑问语序:疑问词 +was it that…
四、选词填空,每空一词(请结合句意及语法变换形式)
Passage1
1. greatly
2. brought about
3. attraction
Passage2
1. shortage
2. support
3. narrow
Passage3
1. greenhouse
2. products
Passage4
1. railway
2. convenient
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