河南周口市第一初级中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期第一次综合素质测评英语试卷

参考答案 1、 阅读理解 BBCBB B/D BBAA DBCAD ECABD 二、完形填空 CDDCA ABACB CBBAD 2、 语篇填空 changed sent arrived important easy communicate video able faster become 3、 补全对话 What does it mean? What can we do to live a green life? Should we learn to sort waste, too? Will it make a difference? / Will the environment become better if we live green lives?.... You are right . / That’s true. 五、书面表达 Changes Bring Good and Bad Great changes have taken place around us in recent years. In the past, we walked or rode bikes to travel and communicated by letters. Now high-speed trains and WeChat make our life super convenient. We have all kinds of leisure activities after school. However, changes also bring small problems. Many people spend too much time chatting online and seldom talk face to face. Some plastic waste from online shopping pollutes the environment. In my opinion, we should enjoy convenient modern life. At the same time, we need to spend more time with our family and protect our environment. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ ( 姓名: 班级： 考场： 考号： )九年级英语测试卷 一、 阅读理解（每小题2分共40分） A Plastic pollution is one of the biggest environmental problems today. Many people use plastic bags to carry their things and then throw them away. These bags end up in rivers and oceans, harming wildlife. Perhaps we should rethink this and find a better way to use them. One way is to reuse them. After we bring our things home in a plastic bag, we can save it and use it again for something else. This is a great way to reduce the number of new plastic bags. By reusing plastic bags, we can cut down pollution and recreate a greener world. Many communities have renewed calls for reducing plastic use. Everyone can play a part in protecting the environment. 1．What is one of the biggest environmental problems today? A．Air pollution. B．Plastic pollution. C．Noise pollution. D．Water pollution. 2．Where do plastic bags often end up? A．In recycling centers. B．In rivers and oceans. C．In factories. D．In shops. 3．What is a good way to deal with plastic bags? A．Throw them away. B．Burn them. C．Reuse them. D．Bury them. 4．What can we do by reusing plastic bags? A．Increase pollution. B．Cut down pollution and recreate a greener world. C．Make more plastic bags. D．Harm wildlife. 5．What have many communities done? A．They have stopped using plastic bags. B．They have renewed calls for reducing plastic use. C．They have made more plastic bags. D．They have thrown plastic bags away. B There are many small actions we can take to be greener in our daily lives. We can turn off the lights when we leave a room. This saves energy and reduces pollution. We can also pull out plugs when they are not in use. When we brush our teeth, we should turn off the water. This saves water. We can ride bikes to school or work instead of driving cars. This helps save energy and reduce air pollution. We can also sort our waste and put different kinds of trash in different bins. By doing these simple things, we can help protect our environment and make the world a better place. 6．What should we do when we leave a room? A．Turn on the water. B．Turn off the lights. C．Leave the lights on. D．Turn off the lights. 7．Why should we ride bikes instead of driving cars? A．It is faster. B．It saves energy and reduces air pollution. C．It is more expensive. D．It is more comfortable. 8．What should we do with our waste? A．Mix it all together. B．Sort it and put different kinds in different bins. C．Throw it all in the same bin. D．Burn it all. 9．What does “pull out plugs” mean? A．拔掉插头 B．插上插头 C．换插头 D．修插头 10．What is the main idea of the passage? A．We can do many small things to protect the environment. B．Only governments can protect the environment. C．Protecting the environment is very difficult. D．We should not use electricity. C Do you still remember me, Liangliang, who was an 11-year-old boy from a small village? My friends and I used to go on a ropeway to cross a big river to school. Thanks to our government and the nice people, the villagers’ dream has come true. There is a big and wide bridge over the river. Besides, the villagers have lived in the new buildings and worked in the companies in our village. As for me, with the love and encouragement from kind people, I had no fear on the way to my dream. Last year I graduated from a university. To follow the call of rural revitalization (乡村振兴), I chose to build my hometown as an engineer with some of my friends. In fact, with the Chinese Dream, great changes have taken place everywhere in China in the last few years. China has also got many achievements such as 5G, high-speed railways, and Beidou Navigation Satellite System. Now our government is carrying out a lot of projects such as urban-rural integration (城乡融合) and ecological tourism (生态旅游) to increase people’s income and improve the quality of their life. More and more people would like to return to their hometowns to do some meaningful things. “Where there are dreams, actions and union, there is a way.” I believe Chinese people will continue getting together and working hard to achieve more in the near future. 11．Who helped the villagers build the bridge? A．Liangliang B．The teachers. C．Liangliang’s friends. D．The government and the nice people. 12．How does Liangliang show China’s achievements? A．By listing numbers B．By giving examples. C．By comparing facts. D．By showing pictures. 13．What do we know from the passage? A．Liangliang has to go on a ropeway to work. B．Only small villages have changed a lot in China. C．More and more people choose to go back and build their hometowns. D．Our government will carry out a project called urban-rural integration. 14．What is the best structure of the passage? A．B． C． D． 15．Why does the writer say “Where there are dreams, actions and union, there is a way.”? A．Because he thinks dreams are more important than any other thing. B．Because he thinks success has nothing to do with union. C．Because he thinks we should speak less and do more. D．Because he thinks that if we do our best and help each other, we will succeed. D Plastic pollution is a serious problem, and it’s getting worse. Plastic can stay for many years. Scientists are trying to create plastic that breaks down quickly, but the best way for now is to use less plastic. 16 Stop using plastic bags. Instead, take your own reusable shopping bag to the store. Every year, people use tons of plastic bags worldwide. 17 Other countries make customers pay for them. Say no to the straw (吸管). A study showed that around 8. 3 billion plastic straws cover the world’s beaches. So when you order a drink, say no to the straw, or bring your own reusable one. Don’t buy bottled water. 18 Around the world, nearly a million plastic bottles are thrown away every minute. The problem is so bad that in some countries, stores aren’t allowed to sell bottled water any more. 19 Most things you buy come in plastic packaging. It’s almost everywhere. But there is something you can do to avoid fruit or vegetables packed in plastic. 20 . You can’t recycle all plastic things. But it is possible to start small. For example, you can recycle bottles and milk or juice bags. In some countries, machines take the bottles and give a little money back for each bottle. A．Carry a reusable water bottle with you. B．Avoid plastic packaging. C．Some countries try to stop using plastic bags. D．Recycle what you can E．Here are five tips that can help you. 二、完形填空（每小题1分共15分） With the development of society, many changes have taken place in our life. 1 is the first need of human beings, so there are lots of changes in it. People used to write to each other and spend a lot of time 2 for the letters. But now, we can connect with each other in only a few seconds through mobile phones or computers. It is 3 for us to keep in touch with people. Transportation is also a main part in 4 daily life. It also has 5 a lot. In the old days, the main transportation was the train. But now, cars are the main 6 for transportation. Most families in cities have their own cars, 7 we can see cars everywhere. We can visit our friends and 8 who live far away from us quickly. In the past, the teaching tools were only chalk and blackboards, but now digital technology 9 a big difference in classrooms. The computers are 10 used in teaching. It makes lessons more 11 and easier to understand, so students are more interested in studies. At the same time, the personal computer also 12 a tool for students to use in their studies and life. They can do online homework with it and 13 the problems with others. They can also talk about the 14 activities on it. Looking at these changes—faster communication, easier travel, better classes—we can draw a clear 15 : these changes make our life easier and more satisfying. 1．A．Success B．Exercise C．Communication D．Reading 2．A．looking B．caring C．lifting D．waiting 3．A．general B．simple C．different D．convenient 4．A．my B．its C．our D．their 5．A．changed B．happened C．appeared D．stopped 6．A．tools B．parts C．methods D．rules 7．A．and B．so C．but D．because 8．A．relatives B．workers C．musicians D．inventors 9．A．puts away B．takes up C．brings about D．carries out 10．A．finally B．widely C．greatly D．really 11．A．awful B．boring C．lively D．difficult 12．A．acts B．becomes C．makes D．serves 13．A．notice B．discuss C．make D．test 14．A．interesting B．boring C．tiring D．disappointing 15．A．reason B．purpose C．volunteer D．conclusion 三、语篇填空 用所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词（每小题2分共20分） ( change, send, arrive, easy, communicate, video, fast, important, able, become ) We are living in a changing world. The ways we communicate with others have 1 a lot during the past thirty years. Thirty years ago, people mostly 2 letters to keep in touch with relatives or friends living far away. It usually took many days before letters 3 . If people had something 4 to tell others, they could only use public telephones. However, such phones were not always 5 to find and calling fees (费用) were high. At that time, it was really difficult for people to 6 with others anytime they wanted. Everything has changed since mobile phones and the Internet were invented. Nowadays, almost everyone owns a smartphone. We can send text messages, make calls or have 7 talks with people in other places in just a few seconds. We are 8 to share our photos and daily stories on online apps. Modern communication is much 9 and far more convenient than before. With technology continuing developing, our ways of communication will 10 even better in the future. 四、补全对话 （每小题2分共10分）。 A: Hi, Tom! Do you know what a green lifestyle is? B: A green lifestyle? 1 ? A: It means living in a way that doesn’t harm the environment like saving water and recycling waste. B: Sounds great! 2 ? A: We can start with small things like turning off the lights when leaving the room. B: That’s easy. 3 ? A: Yes, we should also learn to sort waste correctly. Different kinds of waste need different ways to deal with. B: Oh, right. 4 ? A: Of course! If we all live green lives, we can reduce pollution and protect wild animals. B: 5 . Let’s start from today! 五、书面表达。（满分 15 分） 主题：Changes Bring Good and Bad 要点： 1.生活发生巨大变化（交通、通讯、休闲三方面举例）； 2.变化带来便利，但也产生小问题（缺少线下交流、环境污染二选一）； 3.你的观点与做法。 要求：时态混用一般过去、现在完成；语句有复合句，不少于 80 词，不出现真实校名和人名 九年级英语测试卷答题卡 一、阅读理解（40分） 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 二、完形填空（15分） 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 三、语篇填空（20分） 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 四、补全对话（10分） 1. 2. 3． 4. 5. 五、书面表达（15分） Changes Bring Good and Bad Great changes have taken place around us in recent years. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $