Unit 1 The Changing World 同步练习 2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

Unit 1 The Changing World同步练习 一、根据提示填空 1. The _________（政府）encourages college graduates to start their own businesses. 1. My doctor advised me to eat more dairy _________ (product) like milk and yogurt. 1. Because of water _________ (short), forest fires are always a big problem in California. 1. The _________（社会主义的）new countryside makes farmers improve their living conditions. 1. Heavy rains can easily wash away the _________ (/sɔɪl/) along the river. We must plant more trees to prevent it. 二、从选项中选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空,每个短语仅用一次 bring about be covered with find out take place be amazed by 1. All the guests _________ the wonderful dishes on the table. 1. We must _________ why the machine stopped working just now. 1. New policies(政策) often _________ better public services in our daily lives. 1. It snowed heavily yesterday and the ground _________ thick snow. 1. The important meeting _________ in the new city library yesterday morning. 三、完成句子 1.他从书籍和电影中学到了相当多关于急救的知识。 He has learnt _________ about first aid from books and movies. 1. 这个地区的人们保持喝米酒的传统已经很久了。 People in this area _________ the tradition of drinking rice wine _________ 1. 在我 14 岁那年, 父亲教我游泳。从那以后, 我便爱上了这项运动。 My father taught me to swim when I was 14 years old. _________, I have _________ this sport. 1. (翻译)我的洗衣机坏了,所以我不得不手洗衣服。(by hand) ______________________________________________________________________ 1. (翻译)她过去害怕说英语,但现在她在英语课上积极回答问题。(used to do sth.) ______________________________________________________________________ 四、阅读理解(主题:年代背景和生活状况 词数:339 难度:★★ 时间:5 分钟) 配对阅读。左栏是五个人物的出生年代及背景，右栏是七个人物的生活状况，请为每个年代背景匹配对应的生活状况。选项中有两项为多余选项。 ( )1. Zhao Yuntian was born in 1962. There was no TV at his home when he was young. People would go to bed early at night. ( )2. Wang Jianguo was born in 1974. He liked playing ping-pong when he was young and it was the most popular sport at that time. ( )3. Liu Haitao was born in 1981 in Shenzhen. Shenzhen developed rapidly when he was young. All kinds of household machines went into people's homes. ( )4. Zhang Hao was born in 1992. His childhood was happy. He could play computer games. ( )5. Li Bing was born in 2002. The Internet and mobile phones became more and more popular. And he liked seeing movies in his free time. A.His father began to do business after the reform and opening-up(改革开放). And his family got a motorbike, a TV set and a washing machine. B. His family spent much time travelling every year. And he was busy on weekends because there were colourful activities waiting for him. C. He liked doing sport a lot and his favourite sport was ping-pong. Lots of people at that time liked this activity very much. D. He was in poor health because he didn't do much exercise. What was worse, he liked eating junk(垃圾) food very much. E. Surfing the Internet was very popular when he was young. He got a mobile phone when he went to school. And he often watched movies at the cinema. F. Jumping rope and playing hide-and-seek(捉迷藏) were his main activities in his childhood. He went to bed early in the evening because there was no TV. G. At first, he played computer games in the Internet cafés(网吧). Then his family bought a computer and he could do it at home. Of course, he did lots of useful things on computers. [Word Bank]猜测画线词汇在文中的含义 household _________ (house + hold) 五、短文填空(主题:“冰花男孩”冬天不再寒冷 词数:227 难度:★★★ 时间:7分钟) she for charity rough support with far and attend greatly thankful turn A photo showing a boy with icy hair once drew wide attention on social media in 2018. In that photo, the boy’s hair, as well as his eyebrows and eyelashes (眉毛和睫毛), has 1. _________ icy white and his face is red. The 8-year-old schoolboy, Wang Fuman, was then called “Ice Boy” Living with his sister and grandmother, he had to walk nearly 5 kilometres to 2. _________ school. His father worked away from home 3. _________ his mother left the family. After the photo was taken, the boy’s story touched many people. Later, as social attention increased, Wang’s life 4. _________ improved. Having seen the photo, his mother immediately returned to reunite (团聚) with 5. _________ children. And Wang’s father also received a new job 6. _________ much higher pay. The family has moved to a new house, which is about a 10-minute walk to school. The local government and some 7 _________ also offered money to the school. Now, not only can students learn in modern labs, but those who live 8. _________ can also sleep in the newly-built dorm(宿舍楼). More importantly, beyond Wang and his family, many other ice boys and girls have benefited from China’s poverty alleviation(扶贫) efforts in the past years. “I’m 9. _________ to all those warmhearted people who’ve helped us. I’ll study hard to pay back their 10. _________, the young boy said, with a smile on his red face. 参考答案 一、1. government 2. products 3. shortage 4. socialist 5. soil 二、1. are/were amazed by 2. find out 3. bring about 4. was covered with 5. took place 三、1. quite a lot(of knowledge) 2. have kept; for ages/long/a long time 3. Since then; fallen in love with 4. My washing machine is broken, so I have to wash clothes by hand. 5. She used to be afraid of speaking/to speak English, but now she answers questions actively in English class. 四、1—5 FCAGE 【Word Bank】household adj. 家用的 五、1. turned 2. attend 3. and 4. greatly 5. her 6. with 7. charities 8. far 9. thankful 10. support 第 1 页 共 3 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $