Unit5项目式学习分层作业2026-2027学年译林版九年级英语上册

2026-10-13
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九年级英语(译林版新教材)上册 Unit 5 Music Speaks 项目式学习分层作业 一、作品基础信息 作品名称 九年级英语(译林版新教材)上册 Unit 5 Music Speaks 项目式学习分层作业 学科 英语 学段·年级 初中·九年级 学期 2026—2027学年第一学期 教材版本 译林版《英语》九年级上册(2024年审定新教材) 单元 Unit 5 Music Speaks 单元主题 音乐的魅力与多样性(主题范畴:人与社会——文学、艺术与体育) 涉及板块 Welcome to the unit、Reading、Grammar、Integrated skills、Study skills、Task 作业类型 项目式学习分层作业(基础层·提升层·拓展层) 项目名称 “Music Speaks!”——班级英文音乐推介会 作业时长 课内约40分钟(基础层、提升层)+课后约60分钟(拓展层项目实践) 适用对象 九年级学生 设计教师 ________ 设计时间 2026年10月 二、设计背景与意图 (一)课标背景 《义务教育英语课程标准(2022年版)》以核心素养为统领,强调语言能力、文化意识、思维品质和学习能力的融合发展,倡导“学思结合、用创为本”的英语学习活动观,鼓励教师以主题为引领、以语篇为依托,开展项目式、探究式学习活动。本作业立足“人与社会”主题范畴下的“文学、艺术与体育”主题群,围绕音乐话题设计真实而有意义的项目任务,引导学生在完成任务的过程中学习语言、发展思维、体验文化。 (二)教材背景 Unit 5 Music Speaks 属于译林版九年级上册“美好世界”模块,以音乐为核心话题。Reading 语篇 Music Without Boundaries 讲述世界著名作曲家谭盾(Tán Dùn)的故事,呈现他如何将自然之声与东西方音乐相融合,揭示“音乐无国界”的主题;Grammar 板块聚焦 because、for、since、as 引导的原因状语从句;Integrated skills 与 Task 则要求学生介绍自己喜爱的音乐风格与音乐家。单元的语言知识与文化内涵为项目式学习提供了充分素材。 (三)学情背景 九年级学生经过两年多的英语学习,已积累一定的词汇量和语篇理解能力,对音乐话题兴趣浓厚,具备开展小组合作与信息表达的基础。但学生在以下方面仍存在困难:一是对 because、for、since、as 四个原因连词的语气强弱与位置规则辨析不清;二是用英语进行有逻辑、有层次的书面表达与口头表达的能力较弱;三是学生个体差异明显,学习需求参差不齐。因此有必要设计分层、可选择的作业任务,使不同水平的学生都能获得发展。 (四)设计意图 1. 以项目为主线。以“Music Speaks!——班级英文音乐推介会”为核心项目,设置真实驱动问题“音乐如何跨越国界、打动并连接人们?”(How can music speak and connect people across boundaries?),让语言学习在真实的交际情境中发生。 2. 以分层为路径。将作业分为基础层(必做)、提升层(选做)、拓展层(挑战)三个梯度,尊重差异,让每个学生都能“跳一跳,够得着”。 3. 以评价为保障。将过程性评价与结果性评价相结合,通过评价量表引导学生自我监控、自我改进。 三、作业目标 (一)基础性目标(面向全体学生) 1. 能正确认读、拼写 instrument、composer、familiar、unique、concert、boundary、talent、drum 等本单元核心词汇,掌握 have a gift for、be familiar with、play the guitar 等重点短语。 2. 能理解 because、for、since、as 引导的原因状语从句的基本用法,并能在语境中正确选用。 (二)发展性目标(面向多数学生) 3. 能读懂介绍音乐家的语篇,提取并概括关键信息,理解“音乐无国界”的文化内涵。 4. 能辨析四个原因连词在语气、位置上的差异,正确完成句子的合并、改写与翻译。 (三)挑战性目标(面向学有余力的学生) 5. 能围绕一种音乐风格或一位音乐家,撰写80—100词的英文推介短文,恰当使用原因状语从句,做到内容完整、条理清晰。 6. 能结合音乐文化知识制作英文推介卡,并进行口头展示与问答,发展综合语言运用能力。 (四)素养目标(贯穿始终) 7. 通过比较中外音乐文化,体会音乐在沟通情感、连接世界中的作用,增强文化意识与家国情怀;在项目实践中培养合作探究、批判创新等思维品质与自主学习习惯。 四、作业内容与目标对应表 层次 题号 题型·活动 考查重点 对应目标 核心素养 难度·用时 基础层 Task 1 单词拼写 单元核心词汇的识记与拼写 目标1 语言能力 ★ 4分钟 基础层 Task 2 词形变化 词性转换与语境运用 目标1 语言能力 ★ 3分钟 基础层 Task 3 单项选择 原因连词辨析、语境用词 目标2 语言能力 ★★ 5分钟 提升层 Task 4 语篇填空 词汇、介词与语法的综合运用 目标3、4 语言能力、思维品质 ★★ 8分钟 提升层 Task 5 合并句子 because/for/since/as 的用法 目标4 语言能力、思维品质 ★★ 5分钟 提升层 Task 6 汉译英 原因状语从句的综合表达 目标3、4 语言能力 ★★ 6分钟 拓展层 Task 7 任务型阅读 语篇理解与信息概括 目标3 语言能力、文化意识 ★★★ 6分钟 拓展层 Task 8 项目实践 综合运用与创新表达 目标5、6、7 语言能力、文化意识、思维品质、学习能力 ★★★ 课后约60分钟 五、作业评价 (一)评价原则 1. 分层评价:不同层次的作业采用不同的评价标准,尊重差异,鼓励进步。 2. 多元主体:采用学生自评、同伴互评与教师评价相结合的方式。 3. 过程与结果并重:既关注答案的正确性,也关注项目完成的过程与思维表现。 (二)基础层、提升层评价标准 基础层与提升层采用“答对一题得相应分、累计计分”的方式。Task 1 每小题1分,Task 2 每小题1分,Task 3 每小题2分,Task 4 每空1分,Task 5 每小题2分,Task 6 每小题2分。客观题答案唯一;翻译、任务型阅读等主观题按“要点齐全、语言正确”分档给分,要点齐全且语言无误得满分,要点基本齐全但有个别语言错误得半分,要点缺失或语言错误较多不得分。参考答案与解析见第七部分。 (三)拓展层项目评价量表 评价维度 评价要点 自评 互评 师评 内容完整(25%) 音乐风格(音乐家)简介、喜爱理由、相关经历齐全,信息准确 语言表达(30%) 恰当使用原因状语从句,语法与词汇准确,语句连贯、有逻辑 设计创意(20%) 推介卡版面美观,图文搭配合理,富有创意 展示交流(25%) 发音清晰、表达流畅,能准确回答同学的提问 说明:每一维度按“优(4星)、良(3星)、合格(2星)、待改进(1星)”评定,四项累计得星。累计14星及以上评为“优秀音乐推介人”,10—13星为“合格音乐推介人”,10星以下需在教师指导下修改完善。 (四)评价方式 按“学生自评→同伴互评→教师总评”的顺序进行,评价结果记入学生的英语学习成长档案袋,作为本单元过程性评价的重要依据。 六、试题详情 第一层:基础巩固(必做) Task 1 根据汉语提示或首字母提示,写出正确的单词。 1. Tan Dun is a world-famous ________ (作曲家). 2. Are you ________ (熟悉的) with Western classical music? 3. The pipa is a traditional Chinese ________ (梨形的) instrument. 4. I would ________ (宁愿) stay at home and listen to music. 5. My grandpa likes ________ (乡村) music very much. 6. The ________ (鼓) plays an important part in African music. 7. You can ________ (下载) the song and listen to it offline. 8. Music gave me ________ (力量) when I was tired. Task 2 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Music is a language without ________ (boundary). 2. He is a ________ (talent) young musician. 3. I find this piece of music very ________ (calm). 4. Look! The river ________ (flow) quietly through the town. 5. Thousands of people ________ (attend) the concert last night. Task 3 单项选择。 1. —Why do you admire Tan Dun? —________ he creates music from the sounds of nature. A. For B. Because C. Since D. As 2. ________ everyone in our class loves music, we plan to hold a class concert. A. Because B. So C. For D. But 3. He must be very interested in music, ________ he practises the piano for two hours every day. A. because B. so C. for D. since 4. The pipa is a traditional Chinese pear-shaped ________ instrument. A. string B. wind C. keyboard D. drum 5. —Who wrote the music for the 2008 Beijing Olympics? —Tan Dun did. He is a world-famous ________. A. musician B. composer C. singer D. dancer 6. ________ you have finished your homework, you may listen to some music. A. So B. For C. Since D. But 第二层:能力提升(选做) Task 4 用括号内所给单词的正确形式或适当的词填空,使短文完整、通顺。 Music Without Boundaries Have you ever heard the song “One Earth One Spring”? It was written by the world-famous (1) ________ (compose) Tan Dun. His music has brought him great respect and success in the world of music. Born in Hunan, China, Tan Dun grew up near the Liuyang River. As a child, he showed a gift (2) ________ music. He fell in love with the sounds of the rushing water and the blowing wind, (3) ________ to him, they were the most beautiful music. Since he had no real (4) ________ (instrument) then, he made music with simple things like stones and paper. Later, Tan Dun studied music in Beijing and then in America. There he became more (5) ________ (familiar) with Western music and met great musicians from all over the world. In 1998, he wrote an amazing work called “Water Concerto”, in which the sound of water is the real main character. By (6) ________ (control) the flow of water, he created many different sounds, from gentle dripping to violent waves. Tan Dun’s life experience enabled him to build a bridge (7) ________ Eastern and Western music. He also wrote the award music for the 2008 Beijing Olympics, in which (8) ________ (tradition) Chinese music was mixed with a Western style. In Tan Dun’s eyes, music has no (9) ________ (boundary). His (10) ________ (create) works have made him a great musician with a style of his own. Task 5 用 because、for、since 或 as 合并下列句子。 1. Tan Dun loves the sounds of nature. Nature creates its own music. (because) 2. Many people love Tan Dun’s music. His music is very special. (for) 3. You are interested in music. You can join the school music club. (since) 4. It was raining hard. We stayed at home and listened to music. (as) Task 6 根据汉语意思,完成下列句子。 1. 谭盾因将中西方音乐融为一体而闻名世界。(be famous for) 2. 因为自然界的声音给了谭盾灵感,所以他用简单的东西来创作音乐。(because) 3. 既然你如此喜欢音乐,为什么不参加学校的音乐俱乐部呢?(since) 4. 这首曲子很棒,因为忙碌了一天之后它让人感到放松。(for) 第三层:项目实践(挑战) Task 7 阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。 Music Speaks to Everyone Music is a special language. It speaks to people all over the world, because it needs no translation. Whatever country you come from, you can enjoy a beautiful melody. Many scientists believe that music is good for us. Listening to calm music can help us relax after a busy day. Some hospitals even use music to help patients feel better, for a peaceful song can reduce pain and worry. Music can also bring people together. At a concert, thousands of strangers may sing the same song, since music makes them feel like one big family. As music has the power to touch our hearts, we should never forget it in our busy lives. In China, the composer Nie Er(聂耳)wrote many great songs. His most famous work, the “March of the Volunteers”(《义勇军进行曲》), became the national anthem of China. Nie Er loved music as a child because he believed it could give people strength. Although he died at only twenty-three, his music still speaks to millions of Chinese people today. 1. Why does music speak to people all over the world? 2. What can calm music help us do after a busy day? 3. Why do some hospitals use music? 4. What is Nie Er’s most famous work? 5. What does the passage mainly tell us? Task 8 项目实践:“Music Speaks!”——班级英文音乐推介会 驱动问题:How can music speak and connect people across boundaries?(音乐如何跨越国界、打动并连接人们?) Step 1 选材(Choose) 从你熟悉的音乐风格(pop、jazz、rock、country music、folk music 等)或音乐家中,选择你最想推介的一种(位)。 Step 2 调研(Research) 阅读教材 Reading 及相关资料,收集信息;在小组内完成一次小调查——统计本组同学最喜爱的音乐类型,并计算各类型的占比。 占比公式: 其中 n 为选择某类音乐的人数,N 为被调查的总人数。例如:某类音乐有3人选择,本组共12人,则占比为 3/12×100%=25%。 Step 3 写作(Write) 撰写推介短文(80—100词),需包含以下内容: ① 音乐风格或音乐家的简介(What); ② 你喜爱它的理由(Why)——至少使用2个原因状语从句,恰当运用 because、for、since、as; ③ 一次与音乐有关的经历或感受(How)。 参考句式:My favourite music is ______. I love it because ______. / ______ it can ______, I often listen to it when I am free. / It is really special, for ______. Step 4 制作(Design) 设计一张英文推介卡(或海报),包含标题、短文要点、代表曲目,并配以图片或二维码。 Step 5 展示(Present) 用英语录制一段约1分钟的推介音频或视频,在班级推介会上展示,并回答同学的提问。 分层选择: · 基础完成:完成 Step 1—3(写出一篇推介短文)。 · 标准完成:完成 Step 1—4(短文+推介卡)。 · 挑战完成:完成 Step 1—5(短文+推介卡+音频展示)。 文化小贴士(Cultural Tips) · 谭盾(Tán Dùn),中国著名作曲家,代表作《水乐》(Water Concerto)及2008年北京奥运会颁奖音乐。 · 聂耳(Niè Ěr),中国著名音乐家,代表作《义勇军进行曲》(March of the Volunteers)。 · 浏阳河(Liúyáng Hé),谭盾成长的河流,其水声成为他音乐灵感的来源。 七、答案与解析 第一层:基础巩固(必做) Task 1 1. composer 2. familiar 3. pear-shaped 4. rather 5. country 6. drum 7. download 8. strength 解析:1. composer 意为“作曲家”,注意与 musician(音乐家)区分。3. pear-shaped 是合成形容词,“梨形的”,the pipa(琵琶)是中国传统的梨形弦乐器。4. would rather 意为“宁愿”,后接动词原形。6. drum 意为“鼓”,非洲音乐中鼓占有重要地位。8. strength 是不可数名词,意为“力量”。 Task 2 1. boundaries 2. talented 3. calming 4. flows 5. attended 解析:1. without 后接名词,此处泛指“边界”,用复数 boundaries。2. 修饰名词 musician,用形容词 talented(有天赋的)。3. find + 宾语 + 形容词,calming 意为“令人平静的”。4. 描述客观事实,用一般现在时;主语 The river 为第三人称单数,故用 flows。5. last night 表明用一般过去时,attend 的过去式为 attended。 Task 3 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. C 解析:1. 回答 why 提问的句子只能用 because,故选 B。2. 表示原因,用 because 引导从句置于句首;so 表结果,不能与 because 连用,for 不能置于句首,故选 A。3. 此处是对前面情况的补充说明与推论(“他一定对音乐很感兴趣”由“每天练琴两小时”推得),用语气较弱的并列连词 for,故选 C。4. pipa(琵琶)是弹拨类弦乐器,用 string instrument(弦乐器),故选 A。5. Tan Dun 是作曲家,用 composer,故选 B。6. “既然”你已完成作业,用 since 表示已知的原因,故选 C。 第二层:能力提升(选做) Task 4 1. composer 2. for 3. because 4. instruments 5. familiar 6. controlling 7. between 8. traditional 9. boundaries 10. creative 解析:1. 作 Tan Dun 的同位语,用表示职业的名词 composer。2. have a gift for…“在……方面有天赋”,用介词 for。3. 后句是前句的原因(对他而言,它们是最美的音乐),用连词 because(亦可用 since/as,但表直接原因时 because 最贴切)。4. 泛指“乐器”,用可数名词复数 instruments。5. be familiar with 为固定搭配,意为“熟悉”。6. by 后接动词-ing 形式,作方式状语,故用 controlling。7. a bridge between A and B“A 与 B 之间的桥梁”,用介词 between。8. 修饰名词 music,用形容词 traditional。9. no 后接名词复数,表示“没有边界”,用 boundaries。10. 修饰名词 works,用形容词 creative(有创造力的)。 Task 5 1. Tan Dun loves the sounds of nature because nature creates its own music. 2. Many people love Tan Dun’s music, for his music is very special. 3. Since you are interested in music, you can join the school music club. 4. As it was raining hard, we stayed at home and listened to music. 解析:1. because 表示直接原因,置于主句后,也可置于句首构成 Because nature creates its own music, Tan Dun loves the sounds of nature.。2. for 表补充说明,只能置于主句之后,且主句与 for 之间用逗号隔开。3. since 表示已知的、显而易见的原因,从句置于句首,主句前用逗号。4. as 与 since 用法相近,均可置于句首,从句前置时主句前用逗号。 Task 6 1. Tan Dun is famous around the world for mixing Chinese and Western music together. 2. Because the sounds of nature give Tan Dun inspiration, he uses simple things to make music. 3. Since you like music so much, why not join the school music club? 4. The piece of music is wonderful, for it makes people feel relaxed after a busy day. 解析:1. be famous for…“因……而著名”,for 为介词,后接动名词短语 mixing…together。2. because 引导原因状语从句,置于句首,主句前用逗号;注意 because 不能与 so 连用。3. “既然”表示已知原因,用 since;Why not do sth.? 表示建议。4. for 表补充说明,置于主句之后并用逗号隔开。 第三层:项目实践(挑战) Task 7 1. Because it needs no translation.(因为它不需要翻译。) 2. It can help us relax (after a busy day).(它能帮助我们在忙碌一天之后放松。) 3. Because a peaceful song can reduce pain and worry.(因为平和的音乐能减轻疼痛与忧虑。) 4. The “March of the Volunteers”.(《义勇军进行曲》,它成为中国的国歌。) 5. 参考答案:Music is a special and powerful language that connects people around the world and gives us strength.(音乐是一种特殊而强大的语言,它连接世界各地的人们并给我们力量。) 解析:第1、3题均为回答 why 的提问,回答须用 because(第3题亦可用 for,因其为补充说明性的理由)。第5题为主旨题,需抓住“音乐跨越国界、连接人心”这一主旨,言之有理、语言正确即可。 Task 8 本题为开放性项目任务,不设唯一答案。评分依据“五、作业评价”中的“拓展层项目评价量表”,从内容完整、语言表达、设计创意、展示交流四个维度综合评定。 写作示例(供参考): My favourite music is folk music. I love it because it comes from ordinary people and carries their true feelings. Since folk songs tell the stories of different places, they help me understand my hometown and other cultures better. Whenever I feel tired, I listen to a peaceful folk song, for it can always make me relaxed. Music really speaks — it connects you and me across boundaries! — — 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit5项目式学习分层作业2026-2027学年译林版九年级英语上册
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Unit5项目式学习分层作业2026-2027学年译林版九年级英语上册
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Unit5项目式学习分层作业2026-2027学年译林版九年级英语上册
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