Unit 4My Favourite Subject语法导学案-2026-2027学年七年级英语人教版上册

Unit 4 My Favourite Subject 语法导学案 课题 Unit 4 My Favourite Subject 课型 新授课 编号 013 班级 姓名 制作人 导学案审批 初审 终审 课程标准 1. 能围绕学校学习主题，借助语境理解并运用 and、but、because 连接信息，表达学科之间的并列、转折和原因关系；能在教师帮助下归纳连词的基本用法，并用于介绍自己喜欢或不喜欢的学科。 学习目标 1.能正确区分并使用 and、but、because 连接两个信息或说明原因。 2.能运用连词完整表达自己最喜欢或不喜欢某学科的原因和感受。 社会主义核心价值观、校训、英语口号。 一、导 本单元语法重点是连词 and、but、because 的用法。先观察课本中谈论学科和原因的句子，再想一想：什么时候表示“并列”，什么时候表示“转折”，什么时候表示“原因”？ 二、学 目标1 结合 Grammar Focus 学习 and、but、because 的基本用法。 根据课本 Grammar Focus、3a、3b、3c 的内容，完成下列归类练习。 【知识点1】and、but、because的基本作用 ① We use “________” to give a reason. ② We use “________” to give another idea. ③ We use “________” to give two different ideas. ④ I have art ______ geography today. 【知识点2】连词在句子中的运用 ① English is important, ______ my English teacher is really nice. ② Biology is difficult ______ important. ③ I like Chinese ______ it’s fun. ④ I don’t like drawing, ______ I like my art teacher a lot. 目标2 学会借助连词表达最喜欢的学科及原因。 根据课本 Section A、Section B 和常见学科话题练习，完成下列归类练习。 【知识点3】学科喜好与原因 ① History is Emma’s favourite subject because it’s ________ to learn about the past. ② Meimei’s favourite subject is English. It’s ________, and her teacher is nice. ③ Binbin likes maths because he is good with ________. ④ Ella doesn’t like history because it’s ________. 【知识点4】完整表达最喜欢的学科 ① Peter’s favourite subject is PE because it’s ________. ② Mike’s favourite subject is music because the class is ________. ③ What’s your favourite subject? My favourite subject is ________. ④ Why do you like it? Because it’s ________. 三、练 围绕 and、but、because 和学科表达，完成下面练习。 1．Which sentence is right?（ ）【目标1】 A．I like Chinese because it’s fun. B．I like Chinese but it’s fun. C．I like Chinese and it’s boring to me. D．I like Chinese because and it’s fun. 2．Which sentence is right?（ ）【目标1】 A．My favourite subject is geography because I like travelling. B．My favourite subject is geography but I like travelling. C．My favourite subject is geography and I don’t like travelling. D．My favourite subject because geography I like travelling. 3．Which sentence shows two different ideas?（ ）【目标1】 A．I like history, but my sister doesn’t. B．I like history because it’s fun. C．I have history and art today. D．History is useful because it helps me learn. 4．Which answer is right for Why do you like maths?（ ）【目标2】 A．Because I’m good with numbers. B．My favourite subject is maths. C．It’s on Thursday. D．My teacher is Miss Li. 5．Which answer is right for What’s your favourite subject?（ ）【目标2】 A．My favourite subject is music. B．Because it’s exciting. C．It’s difficult for me. D．I have music and art. 6．选择正确的连接词：I like science ________ it is interesting.（ ） A．because B．but C．and D．or 7．用 and / but / because 填空：I like music ______ it makes me happy.【目标1】 8．用 and / but / because 填空：Maths is difficult ______ useful.【目标1】 9．用 and / but / because 填空：I have Chinese ______ English today.【目标1】 10．用 and / but / because 填空：I like art, ______ my brother doesn’t like it.【目标1】 11．根据 3c 填空：I love Thursday afternoons ______ we have a fun class then.【目标1】 12．根据 3c 填空：It’s biology class, ______ it’s exciting!【目标1】 13．根据 3c 填空：I’m not good at science, ______ I like the class very much.【目标1】 14．根据 3c 填空：We learn about different plants ______ animals.【目标1】 15．根据 3c 填空：Sometimes it’s difficult, ______ Miss Baker helps me.【目标1】 16．根据 2a 填空：Emma likes history because it’s ________ to learn about the past.【目标2】 17．根据 2a 填空：Meimei likes English because it’s ________.【目标2】 18．根据 2a 填空：Binbin likes maths because he’s good with ________.【目标2】 19．根据 1c 填空：Peter’s favourite subject is PE because it’s ________.【目标2】 20．根据 1b 填空：Music always makes Mike feel ________.【目标2】 21．根据 1b 填空：Maths is very ________ in our life.【目标2】 22．根据提示完成句子：My favourite subject is ________ because it is ________.【目标2】 23．根据提示完成句子：I like ________, but I don’t like ________.【目标2】 24．根据提示完成句子：I like ________ and ________ because they are ________.【目标2】 25．根据提示完成句子：My teacher is ________, and the class is ________.【目标2】 26．用 and、but 或 because 填空：I like English ________ I don’t like maths. 27．补全对话。A: What is your favourite subject? B: ________________________________. 28．将两句合并：Music is fun. Music is useful. → Music is fun ________ useful. 29．写三句介绍自己最喜欢学科的短文，至少说明一个原因：____________________________。 四、理 1. because 用来说明原因。 2. and 用来连接两个并列的信息。 3. but 用来连接两个不同或相反的信息。 4. 说明喜欢原因时，可用 because 引出完整句子。 5. 表达既喜欢又不喜欢的不同情况时，可用 but。 6. 介绍多门学科或多个理由时，可用 and 连接。 7. and 表示并列或递进，连接意思相近的词、短语或分句。 8. but 表示转折，前后内容通常意思相反或不同。 9. because 表示原因，后面接说明原因的分句。 10. 询问最喜欢的学科用 What is your favourite subject?。 11. 表达喜好可以使用 I like...、My favourite subject is... 和 I enjoy...。 12. 说明原因可以使用 because it is fun/useful/interesting/easy。 13. 介绍课程表时注意 subject、class、teacher 和 time 等关键信息。 14. 谈论学科时，可以先说 favourite subject，再说 reason。 15. 写作时先写观点，再写原因，最后补充课堂活动或未来职业理想。 五、每日英语 1．根据 3a 填空：We use “________” to give a reason.【目标1】 2．根据 3a 填空：We use “________” to give another idea.【目标1】 3．根据 3a 填空：We use “________” to give two different ideas.【目标1】 4．根据 2a 填空：Binbin likes maths because he’s good with ________.【目标2】 5．Which sentence is right?（ ）【目标1】 A．I like history because it’s interesting. B．I like history but it’s interesting. C．I like history and it’s boring to me. D．Because I like history it interesting. 6．Which sentence is right?（ ）【目标1】 A．Biology is difficult but important. B．Biology is difficult because important. C．Biology is difficult and my sister doesn’t. D．Biology but difficult important. 7．What’s your favourite subject? 的答语是（ ）【目标2】 A．My favourite subject is PE. B．Because it’s useful. C．It’s on Friday. D．My teacher is nice. 8．Why do you like music? 的答语是（ ）【目标2】 A．Because it’s fun. B．My favourite subject is music. C．I have music today. D．Music is on Monday. 9．根据提示完成句子：I like art ______ geography.【目标1】 10．根据提示完成句子：I like English, ______ my sister likes maths.【目标1】 11．根据提示完成句子：My favourite subject is ________ because ________.【目标2】 12．根据提示完成句子：I like ________, but I don’t like ________.【目标2】 13．写出两条你喜欢学科的原因：① ________________________________ ② ________________________________【目标2】 14．写出两条你学科表达中的并列信息：① ________________________________ ② ________________________________【目标1】 15．仿照课文写一句含 because 的句子。【目标2】 __________________________________________________________________________________ 16．仿照课文写一句含 but 的句子。【目标2】 __________________________________________________________________________________ 17．仿照课文写一句含 and 的句子。【目标2】 __________________________________________________________________________________ 18．仿照课文写三四句介绍你最喜欢的学科，包含原因和感受。【目标2】 __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $