Unit 5 Music 重点单词变形短语句型练习 -2026-2027学年高中英语人教版必修第二册

高一下册人教版英语必修二 Unit 5 Music 重点单词变形、词组、短语、句型练习（分层作业） （重点知识全覆盖）　【教师版·答案红字标出】 基础达标 重点单词变形 1. perform vi. & vt. 表演；履行→    performance     n. 表演；演技；表现→     performer      n. 表演者；演员 2. compose vt. 作曲；构成→     composer       n. 作曲者；作曲家→    composition     n. 成分；作品 3. conduct vt. 指挥；带领；引导→     conductor      n. （乐队、合唱团等的）指挥 4. enable vt. 使能够；使可能→      ability       n. 能力；才能→       able         adj. 能够的；有能力的 5. prove vt. 证明；展现→       proof        n. 证据；证明 6. gradual adj. 逐渐的；渐进的→     gradually      adv. 逐渐地；渐渐地 7. capable adj. 有能力的；有才能的→    capability      n. 能力；才能→     incapable      adj. 无能力的；不能的 8. equip vt. 装备；配备→     equipment      n. 设备；装备 9. assume vt. 以为；假设→    assumption      n. 假设；假定 10. treat vt. 治疗；对待；处理→     treatment      n. 治疗；对待；处理 重点词组 1. stringed instrument               弦乐器                2. virtual choir              虚拟合唱团               3. fall in love with                爱上                4. set sth up            安装好（设备或机器）            5. try out           参加……选拔（或试演）            6. in addition to sb/sth             除……以外（还）             7. from (then) on              从（那）时起              8. get through            （设法）处理；完成             一、用单词的适当形式完成句子 1. Her     performance     (perform) last night was wonderful. 2. He is a famous      performer      (perform) in our city. 3. The band      performed      (perform) in Beijing last week. 4. Beethoven was one of the greatest      composers      (compose). 5. This song is a beautiful     composition     (compose) by a young musician. 6. The      conductor      (conduct) raised his baton. 7. Music       enables       (able) us to express our feelings. 8. She has a great       ability       (able) to remember music. 9. There is no        proof        (prove) that he wrote the song. 10. The music      gradually      (gradual) became louder and louder. 11. The     capability      (capable) of the human voice is amazing. 12. She is a      talented       (talent) young singer. 13. The studio is full of modern      equipment      (equip). 14. His     assumption      (assume) turned out to be wrong. 15. He is receiving      treatment      (treat) in hospital. 16. To our       relief        (relieve), the concert went well. 17. The song has a      romantic       (romance) melody. 18. Their       romance       (romantic) began at a concert. 19. This is the      original       (origin) version of the song. 20. The song was     originally      (original) written for a film. 21. Young people are full of       energy        (energetic). 22. He is always      energetic      (energy) in the morning. 23. The project        aims         (aim) to help young musicians. 24. In      addition       (add) to singing, she can also play the piano. 25. Many      diseases       (disease) can be cured with modern medicine. 26. He has been     unemployed      (employ) for half a year. 27. His      previous       (previously) songs were not so popular. 28. The violin is a      stringed       (string) instrument. 29. She prefers      classical      (class) music to pop music. 30. The singer has released five       albums        (album) so far. 二、根据汉语意思填写单词 31. He is very fond of      classical      (古典的) music. 32. Her songs touch the        soul         (灵魂；心灵) of the listeners. 33. This is a good     opportunity     (机会；时机) to show your talent. 34. They recorded the song in a       studio        (录音棚；工作室). 35. He is just an      ordinary       (普通的) worker, but he loves music. 36. His success       proves        (证明；展现) that hard work pays off. 37. She won a special        award        (奖品) in the competition. 38. He is a young      composer       (作曲家) from Shanghai. 39. The      conductor      (指挥) asked the players to start again. 40. The singer stepped onto the        stage        (舞台). 41. The        band         (乐队) played some wonderful jazz. 42. There has been a       gradual       (逐渐的；渐进的) change in his style. 43. She is a very       capable       (有才能的) singer. 44. The studio needs some new      equipment      (设备；装备). 45. He has a great       talent        (天赋) for music. 三、完成句子（每空一词） 46. 她从小就爱上了音乐。 She       fell               in               love              with        music when she was a child. 47. 他们在教室里安装了一套新的音响系统。 They        set               up         a new sound system in the classroom. 48. 许多年轻人参加了这次歌唱比赛的选拔。 Many young people came to        try               out               for        the singing competition. 49. 除了唱歌，她还擅长弹钢琴。        In             addition             to         singing, she is also good at playing the piano. 50. 从那时起，他就开始自学吉他。       From              then               on        , he began to teach himself the guitar. 51. 他花了两天时间才处理完这些工作。 It took him two days to        get             through      all the work. 52. 小提琴是一种弦乐器。 The violin is a kind of     stringed         instrument    . 能力提升 四、用单词的适当形式完成短文 Music plays an important part in our life. It 53.       enables       (able) us to express our feelings and get 54.       relief        (relieve) from stress. Some people enjoy 55.      classical      (class) music, while others prefer pop songs. A few years ago, a famous 56.      conductor      (conduct) started a virtual choir. Its members came from different countries, and each recorded their own part at home. The parts were put together 57.      gradually      (gradual) to form a whole song. This has 58.       proved        (prove) that music can bring people together. The 59.     performance     (perform) was so wonderful that the choir won a special 60.        award        (award). Music also gives us the 61.     capability      (capable) to face difficulties with a smile. 62.     Altogether      (altogether), it makes our life richer and more colourful. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高一下册人教版英语必修二 Unit 5 Music 重点单词变形、词组、短语、句型练习（分层作业） （重点知识全覆盖） 基础达标 重点单词变形 1. perform vi. & vt. 表演；履行→                    n. 表演；演技；表现→                    n. 表演者；演员 2. compose vt. 作曲；构成→                    n. 作曲者；作曲家→                    n. 成分；作品 3. conduct vt. 指挥；带领；引导→                    n. （乐队、合唱团等的）指挥 4. enable vt. 使能够；使可能→                    n. 能力；才能→                    adj. 能够的；有能力的 5. prove vt. 证明；展现→                    n. 证据；证明 6. gradual adj. 逐渐的；渐进的→                    adv. 逐渐地；渐渐地 7. capable adj. 有能力的；有才能的→                    n. 能力；才能→                    adj. 无能力的；不能的 8. equip vt. 装备；配备→                    n. 设备；装备 9. assume vt. 以为；假设→                    n. 假设；假定 10. treat vt. 治疗；对待；处理→                    n. 治疗；对待；处理 重点词组 1. stringed instrument                                  2. virtual choir                                  3. fall in love with                                  4. set sth up                                  5. try out                                  6. in addition to sb/sth                                  7. from (then) on                                  8. get through                                  一、用单词的适当形式完成句子 1. Her                     (perform) last night was wonderful. 2. He is a famous                     (perform) in our city. 3. The band                     (perform) in Beijing last week. 4. Beethoven was one of the greatest                     (compose). 5. This song is a beautiful                     (compose) by a young musician. 6. The                     (conduct) raised his baton. 7. Music                     (able) us to express our feelings. 8. She has a great                     (able) to remember music. 9. There is no                     (prove) that he wrote the song. 10. The music                     (gradual) became louder and louder. 11. The                     (capable) of the human voice is amazing. 12. She is a                     (talent) young singer. 13. The studio is full of modern                     (equip). 14. His                     (assume) turned out to be wrong. 15. He is receiving                     (treat) in hospital. 16. To our                     (relieve), the concert went well. 17. The song has a                     (romance) melody. 18. Their                     (romantic) began at a concert. 19. This is the                     (origin) version of the song. 20. The song was                     (original) written for a film. 21. Young people are full of                     (energetic). 22. He is always                     (energy) in the morning. 23. The project                     (aim) to help young musicians. 24. In                     (add) to singing, she can also play the piano. 25. Many                     (disease) can be cured with modern medicine. 26. He has been                     (employ) for half a year. 27. His                     (previously) songs were not so popular. 28. The violin is a                     (string) instrument. 29. She prefers                     (class) music to pop music. 30. The singer has released five                     (album) so far. 二、根据汉语意思填写单词 31. He is very fond of                     (古典的) music. 32. Her songs touch the                     (灵魂；心灵) of the listeners. 33. This is a good                     (机会；时机) to show your talent. 34. They recorded the song in a                     (录音棚；工作室). 35. He is just an                     (普通的) worker, but he loves music. 36. His success                     (证明；展现) that hard work pays off. 37. She won a special                     (奖品) in the competition. 38. He is a young                     (作曲家) from Shanghai. 39. The                     (指挥) asked the players to start again. 40. The singer stepped onto the                     (舞台). 41. The                     (乐队) played some wonderful jazz. 42. There has been a                     (逐渐的；渐进的) change in his style. 43. She is a very                     (有才能的) singer. 44. The studio needs some new                     (设备；装备). 45. He has a great                     (天赋) for music. 三、完成句子（每空一词） 46. 她从小就爱上了音乐。 She                                                                         music when she was a child. 47. 他们在教室里安装了一套新的音响系统。 They                                     a new sound system in the classroom. 48. 许多年轻人参加了这次歌唱比赛的选拔。 Many young people came to                                                       the singing competition. 49. 除了唱歌，她还擅长弹钢琴。                                                       singing, she is also good at playing the piano. 50. 从那时起，他就开始自学吉他。                                                      , he began to teach himself the guitar. 51. 他花了两天时间才处理完这些工作。 It took him two days to                                     all the work. 52. 小提琴是一种弦乐器。 The violin is a kind of                                    . 能力提升 四、用单词的适当形式完成短文 Music plays an important part in our life. It 53.                     (able) us to express our feelings and get 54.                     (relieve) from stress. Some people enjoy 55.                     (class) music, while others prefer pop songs. A few years ago, a famous 56.                     (conduct) started a virtual choir. Its members came from different countries, and each recorded their own part at home. The parts were put together 57.                     (gradual) to form a whole song. This has 58.                     (prove) that music can bring people together. The 59.                     (perform) was so wonderful that the choir won a special 60.                     (award). Music also gives us the 61.                     (capable) to face difficulties with a smile. 62.                     (altogether), it makes our life richer and more colourful. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $