期中自编模拟卷（辽宁卷） 2026-2027学年人教版八年级英语上册

保密★启用前 2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末冲刺卷（辽宁卷） 英 语 （本试卷共45小题 满分90分 考试时长90分钟） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4、考试范围：八上 Units1-Unit4人教版2024. 第1部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Two months ago, I took a five-day trip to Beijing with my sister. We arrived there on August 8th and had a great time in the following days. Here are our activities. Five-day trip in Beijing. （¥3600/ person, half price for the second） Days Activities ▲Day 1 Arrived in Beijing and took a taxi to the hotel. Visited the Palace Museum after eating Beijing Duck. ▲Day 2 Had a full-day trip to Tian’anmen Square and the Temple of Heaven. Watched Beijing Opera at Chang’an Theater in the evening. ▲Day 3 Had a full-day trip to the Great Wall and Beijing Olympic Park. Enjoyed a nice dinner. ▲Day 4 Visited Peking University in the morning. Then bought some gifts there. Visited Wangfujing Street and had something delicious for lunch. ▲Day 5 Visited Hutongs and Xiushui Street. Took the afternoon flight（航班） back to Chengdu. 1．How much might the writer and her sister pay for the Beijing tour? A．￥5400 B．￥7200 C．￥10800 D．￥3600 2．What is the right order of the following activities? ①visited the Palace Museum        ②Enjoyed Beijing Duck ③Went shopping        ④Visited Wangfujing Street A．②①③④ B．①②③④ C．②①④③ D．①②④③ 3．When did the writer and her sister go shopping? A．On August 9th B．On August 11th C．On August 12th D．On August 10th 4．The writer talked about ________. A．her and her sister’s love for Beijing B．her and her sister’s love for China C．her and her sister’s trip to Beijing D．her and her sister’s trip to China B Teens will finally grow up some day, leaving their parents and facing life’s difficulties alone, so they should learn basic life skills and develop good working habits. The government has been trying to pay attention to the importance of physical work. But it seems that people haven’t cared much about it these years. Many teens do not value the importance of physical work. There is a teenage girl named Nancy. She never helps with the house. Once her mother was on vacation for a week, leaving her alone at home. When her mother came home from vacation, she could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt. Schools play an important role in teaching students about the value of physical work. Primary and middle schools should provide students with courses (课程) on hard-working spirit every week. To our joy, some schools have provided each class with a small place outside to plant their favorite vegetables. For example, No.38 Middle School in Hefei, set up a 500-square-meter farm on an open platform (露天平台) of their teaching building. Each class is asked to grow and pick vegetables there. Parents should also encourage children to learn how to do chores at home. Teens should learn one or two life skills every year. These skills can include cooking, washing their own clothes and tidying their rooms. The basic skills may help teens to solve the problems they will meet in the future. 5．Why does the writer write Nancy’s story in Paragraph 2? A．To show government’s importance of physical work. B．To show many teens do not value the importance of physical work. C．To show schools play an important role in physical work. D．To show parents should encourage children to learn about physical work. 6．What does the underlined word “chores” probably mean? A．Homework. B．Housework. C．Office work. D．Computer work. 7．What should schools provide students to improve physical work according to the passage? A．Fresh food. B．Clean clothes. C．Physical work courses. D．Workers and farmers. 8．What is the best title of this passage? A．The Importance of Physical Work B．Colourful School Life C．An Interesting Vacation D．A Farm on An Open Platform C 4th September, sunny I feel sad when we have to go back to school after the summer holiday. Today was the first day back at school. Most things were just the same: Danny Miller tells the funniest jokes. Kylie Jones is the biggest girl. She and her gang pick on all the small ones. Tim Mayer’s feet smell. One thing was different at school today. There is a new girl in our class. Her name is Louise Essen. My friend’s sister told me that Louise enjoys sports: she goes skiing and enters cycling competitions. She has a good sense of humour, too. I saw her laughing at one of Danny Miller’s jokes. I think she is very good-looking: she has dark hair in a ponytail, bright blue eyes, and she is always smiling. At lunchtime I decided to go and say hello . My heart was beating fast, and my mouth felt as though it would not be able to say any words. I walked towards Louise twice, then pretended (假装) I was going somewhere else and walked past. At last I found the courage to speak to her. I’m glad I did: Louise is really nice ! We talked until it was time for lessons, and on Friday we will go to the cinema together. I can’t wait! 9．Who is the new girl in the class after the summer holiday? A．Danny Miller. B．Louise Essen. C．Kylie Jones. D．Tim Mayer. 10．Which is not Louise’s personality? A．Sporty. B．Kind. C．Humorous. D．Careless. 11．Which of the following is NOT true? A．The writer doesn’t want to be back at school after the summer holidays. B．The writer wants to make friends with Louise Essen. C．Kylie Jones is kind enough to get on well with others. D．Both Louise Essen and Danny Miller are humorous. 12．This passage is possibly ________. A．an email B．a letter C．a diary D．a poem D We Can’t Live Without Frogs Imagine you go to a wetland area, but there are almost no frogs. Frogs are important for the ecosystem. They help control the number of insects. Without them, the insect population could grow out of control. Frogs are very interesting animals. They have a unique (独特的) life cycle (生命周期). They start as eggs in the water, then become tadpoles (蝌蚪), and finally grow into adult frogs. They can live both in water and on land. As they move around in a wetland, they catch insects like mosquitoes (蚊子) and flies. On a single day, a frog can eat dozens (几十) of insects. This action helps keep the balance of the ecosystem. In fact, without their work, many plants could be damaged by too many insects and the whole ecosystem could be affected. Frogs are also one of the most amazing animals. For example, some frogs can change their color to match their environment. This is a great way for them to protect themselves from predators (捕食者). Frogs play an important part in the ecosystem of our planet. However, the number of frogs is dropping because of pollution and the loss of their habitats (栖息地). They need our help and there is a lot we can do. Think about what you can do to protect these amazing animals. 13．What would happen if there were no frogs in the wetland? A．The number of plants would rise. B．The insect population would grow too large. C．The water in the wetland would become polluted. D．Other animals would leave the wetland. 14．What is unique about a frog’s life cycle? A．It starts on land and ends in water. B．It only lives in water. C．It has three main stages: eggs, tadpoles and adult frogs. D．It doesn’t need to eat during the tadpole stage. 15．How many insects can a frog eat in a single day? A．Dozens of them. B．Hundreds of them. C．Only a few. D．Thousands of them. 16．Why can some frogs change their color? A．To attract more food. B．To show their moods. C．To communicate with other frogs. D．To protect themselves from predators. 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 China is not only famous for its cute pandas, but also for the animals’ favorite food—bamboo. China grows the most bamboo in the world. That’s why it got the name—the Kingdom of Bamboo. Bamboo has a very long history in China. 17 Chinese people have used bamboo in many ways. For example, the plant was once an important building material (材料) in China. People used it to build houses, bridges and so on. Even today, we can find some of these buildings around us. In the past, people also made bamboo into rafts (筏) to get across rivers and lakes or go fishing. 18 19 Chinese people believe that bamboo is a symbol of good character. It grows straight and tall. It can stand bad weather. And its green color is a good example of elegance (雅致). 20 Su Shi, a famous writer of the Song Dynasty, wrote in his poem, “I would rather (宁愿) eat no meat than live without bamboo.” Do you love bamboo? A．So, Chinese people love bamboo very much. B．People use it to build houses and make tools. C．Today, in some places, it’s still possible for us to take a ride on a bamboo raft. D．Bamboo also has a special place in Chinese culture. E．The history of the Chinese people planting and using bamboo goes back about 7,000 years. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Amy did not have any friends and felt sad. All the girls except her in her class were paired up with a best friend or in groups, and she always felt lonely. So, Amy just walked around by herself and didn’t play with 21 . She wanted to play on the seesaw (跷跷板), 22 she needed to do it with a friend. Also, she liked to play on the swing (秋千) and wished someone would push (推) her to get her started. One day, the teacher, Mrs. Gibbs, walked up and put 23 arm around Amy. “What’s the matter, Amy? Why don’t you play with other children?” she asked kindly. Amy replied, “Everyone has a friend except me. I don’t have anyone.” Mrs Gibbs smiled and said, “Amy, the 24 to get a friend is to be a friend.” Amy asked, “How do I do that?” Mrs Gibbs answered, “ 25 around the playground. There are three classes of third graders out here during this break time: Find someone who walks by himself or herself and then go to ask him or her to play.” Amy said she would think about it, but she was 26 , she would get the answer “No.” She wasn’t sure if she could do it. The next day, Amy noticed a dark-haired girl all alone on the playground. She 27 to walk to the girl. “Hi, My name is Amy. Do you want to play with me?” “Yes,” the girl said shyly. As they took turns pushing each other on the 28 , Amy found out that the girl’s name was Ming. Her family had just moved from Japan and she also 29 a friend. “Want to play on the seesaw?” Amy asked. Ming smiled and said yes. Paired up with each other, they played so 30 . Amy finally had a friend! 21．A．anyone B．everyone C．everything D．nothing 22．A．and B．so C．but D．because 23．A．my B．your C．his D．her 24．A．plan B．way C．lesson D．reason 25．A．Turn B．Look C．Jump D．Sit 26．A．afraid B．enjoyable C．pleased D．surprised 27．A．remembered B．hoped C．liked D．decided 28．A．seesaw B．chair C．swing D．bike 29．A．needed B．chose C．made D．seemed 30．A．carefully B．quietly C．simply D．happily 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） Blue whales are the 31 (large) animals in the world. They can be as heavy as many cars! These friendly whales live in the ocean and feed on the sea animals called krill (磷虾). Now, 32 blue whales are in great danger. Some people make their ocean home dirty and others hunt blue whales 33 their meat. Another big problem for blue whales 34 (be) that the earth is getting warmer. 35 the ocean water gets warmer, the krill move to cooler places, so 36 (find) enough food is hard for blue whales. Luckily, some good things are happening too. People are helping blue whales. Governments are working hard to make special places in the ocean where blue whales can be safe. Scientists are also studying blue whales 37 (learn) more about them and how to protect them. And we teenagers can do something to help blue whales. We shouldn’t throw litter like glass bottles or food waste into the ocean. We can also take part in beach activities to make the ocean a better place for blue whales to live in. We can try to use less energy to keep the earth cool. Don’t forget 38 (tell) others 39 important it is to protect these big, friendly whales. Together, we will carry them 40 (safe) into the future. 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41～43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 My family always has family dinners, as far as I can remember. When I was a little boy, my mother began to ask us to go to family dinners at least once a week. Every Sunday, my mother would buy a lot of food and bring it to my grandma’s house. We would wait for more family members to come before eating together at the table, my grandma’s dinner table. In the past, I felt that tradition (传统) was a little boring. However, I find it’s fantastic to get together as a family now. For me, dinner is not just a meal, but a good time to talk and play with family. We can talk about anything and everything after a long week of school and work. Every time I sit at the dinner table, my grandma’s dinner table, I look around and find so many people who truly love me. It makes me feel so happy. Finally, I understand the true meaning of this tradition. It’s not about the dinners or activities. It’s about family, a group of people who care about each other. Now, I’m always expecting Sunday to arrive. All the memories (记忆) around my grandma’s dinner table will last forever. 41．How often do the writer’s family members get together for dinner? 42．What did the writer think of eating together at the dinner table in the past? 43．What does the writer think of eating together at the dinner table now? 44．Do you like family dinners? Why or why not? 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45．某英文网站正在开展以“植物的力量”为主题的征文活动。假设你是李华，请根据以下写作要点和写作要求，用英文写一篇短文投稿，介绍一种你最喜欢的植物。写作要点： 1.What is its name? 2.Where does it grow? 3.Why do you like it? 4.What are some interesting facts about it? 写作要求： 1.短文须包含以上所有要点，可适当发挥； 2.短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息； 3.词数80左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 A A B C B B C A B D 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 C C B C A D E C D A 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 A C D B B A D C A D 1．A 2．A 3．B 4．C 【导语】本文是记叙文，讲述了作者和妹妹两个月前为期五天的北京之旅，介绍了旅行的费用标准以及每日的具体行程安排。 【详解】1．根据文章表格中的“¥3600/ person, half price for the second”可推知，单人票价3600元，第二人半价，两人总费用为3600+1800=5400元。 2．根据文章Day 1部分“Visited the Palace Museum after eating Beijing Duck.”可推知，吃北京烤鸭的时间早于参观故宫；根据Day 4部分“Visited Peking University in the morning. Then bought some gifts there. Visited Wangfujing Street and had something delicious for lunch.”可推知，买礼物的时间早于参观王府井大街。因此活动的正确顺序是②①③④。 3．根据文章开头“We arrived there on August 8th”可推知旅行第一天是8月8日；结合Day 4部分“Visited Peking University in the morning. Then bought some gifts there.”可推知购物发生在旅行第四天，即8月11日。 4．根据文章开头“Two months ago, I took a five-day trip to Beijing with my sister.”以及全文对五日行程的介绍可推知，作者主要讲述了自己和妹妹的北京之旅。 5．B 6．B 7．C 8．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕青少年体力劳动教育展开论述，阐述了体力劳动的重要性，并从政府、学校、家庭三个层面给出建议。 【详解】5．根据第二段中的“Many teens do not value the importance of physical work.”以及紧接着提到的“There is a teenage girl named Nancy.”可知，作者列举Nancy的故事是为了具体说明许多青少年不重视体力劳动这一现象。 6．根据第四段中画线词所在句及后文“Parents should also encourage children to learn how to do chores at home…These skills can include cooking, washing their own clothes and tidying their rooms.”可知，这些技能包括做饭、洗衣服和整理房间，均属于家务劳动，因此“chores”的意思是家务劳动，相当于housework。 7．根据第三段中的“Primary and middle schools should provide students with courses (课程) on hard-working spirit every week.”可知，中小学应每周为学生提供关于勤奋精神的课程。 8．通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了青少年学习劳动技能的重要性，以及政府、学校和家长在培养青少年劳动精神方面应发挥的作用。选项A“The Importance of Physical Work.”最能概括文章中心思想。 9．B 10．D 11．C 12．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要记录了作者暑假后返校第一天的经历，核心对象是新同学Louise Essen，核心结论是作者鼓起勇气与她交朋友并相处愉快，行文探讨了返校心情、新旧同学对比及交友过程。 【详解】9．根据文章第二段中“There is a new girl in our class. Her name is Louise Essen.”可推知新来的女孩名字是Louise Essen。 10．根据文章第二段中“Louise enjoys sports... She has a good sense of humour”及第四段中“Louise is really nice”可推知她运动能力强、幽默且善良，文中未提及粗心。 11．根据文章第一段中“Kylie Jones is the biggest girl. She and her gang pick on all the small ones.”可推知Kylie欺负小个子同学，并不友善。 12．根据文章开头“4th September, sunny”及全文以第一人称记录日常生活的形式可推知这是一篇日记。 13．B 14．C 15．A 16．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了青蛙在生态系统中的重要作用，包括控制昆虫数量、独特的生命周期以及变色能力，并指出了青蛙数量下降的原因。 【详解】13．第一段明确指出：“Without them, the insect population could grow out of control”，说明如果没有青蛙，昆虫数量会增长过快。 14．第二段明确指出：“They start as eggs in the water, then become tadpoles, and finally grow into adult frogs”，说明青蛙的生命周期有三个主要阶段：卵、蝌蚪和成年青蛙。 15．第三段明确指出：“On a single day, a frog can eat dozens of insects”，说明青蛙一天能吃几十只昆虫。 16．第四段明确指出：“some frogs can change their color to match their environment. This is a great way for them to protect themselves from predators”，说明青蛙变色是为了保护自己免受捕食者的侵害。 17．E 18．C 19．D 20．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国文化中的竹文化，也介绍了它的特性及用途等。 【详解】17．根据“Bamboo has a very long history in China.”可知，此处提供具体历史年限，使内容更完整。选项E“中国人种植和使用竹子的历史大约可以追溯到 7000 年前。”符合语境。故选E。 18．根据“In the past, people also made bamboo into rafts (筏) to get across rivers and lakes or go fishing.”可知，此处延续筏子的主题，体现用途的延续性。选项C“如今，在一些地方，我们仍然可以乘坐竹筏出行。”符合语境。故选C。 19．根据“Chinese people believe that bamboo is a symbol of good character.”可知，此处引入竹子文化主题，与下文内容一致。选项D“竹子在中国文化中也占有特殊的地位。”符合语境。故选D。 20．根据“And its green color is a good example of elegance (雅致).”以及“Su Shi, a famous writer of the Song Dynasty, wrote in his poem,”可知，此处总结前文品质，并引出诗句，选项A“所以，中国人非常喜欢竹子。”符合语境。故选A。 21．A 22．C 23．D 24．B 25．B 26．A 27．D 28．C 29．A 30．D 【导语】本文讲述埃米起初没有朋友感到孤单，后来在老师的鼓励下，主动结交新朋友，最终收获了友谊的快乐故事。 【详解】21．句意：所以，埃米只是独自走来走去，没有和任何人玩。 根据“didn’t play with”是否定句，故选anyone。everyone“每个人”用于肯定句；everything“一切事物”：指代事物，不能指人； nothing“什么都没有”语义不通。 22．句意：她想玩跷跷板，但她需要和朋友一起玩。 根据前后句意存在转折关系，想玩但受条件限制，故选but。and“和”表并列；so“所以”表结果；because“因为”表原因均不符。 23．句意：吉布斯老师走过来，用她的胳膊搂住埃米。 根据“Mrs. Gibbs”是女性老师，故选her。my“我的”、your“你的”、his“他的”人称与主语不符。 24．句意：吉布斯老师笑着说：“埃米，交到朋友的方法就是先去做别人的朋友。” 根据“to get a friend is to be a friend”是建议的“方式”，故选way。plan“计划”：文中没有讲计划；lesson“课程、教训”：语义不符；reason“原因”：the reason to do意为“做某事的原因”，逻辑不通。 25．句意：吉布斯老师答道：“环顾操场四周。” 根据“around the playground”及语境老师让她观察，故选Look。Turn“转向”、Jump“跳”、Sit“坐”不符合观察寻找朋友的语境。 26．句意：埃米说她会考虑这件事，但她很害怕会得到拒绝的回答。 根据“she would get the answer ‘No’”担心被拒绝，故选afraid。enjoyable“令人愉快的”：修饰事物，不能形容人心理；pleased“高兴的”：和后文害怕被拒绝语义相反；surprised“惊讶的”：语境不成立。 27．句意：她决定走到那个女孩身边。 根据前文“think about it”及后文实际行动，故选decided。remembered“记得”：remember to do意为“记得要做”，语境不对； hoped“希望”：根据语境埃米是下定决心行动而非仅仅希望；liked“喜欢”：like to do意为“喜欢做”，不是“喜欢走向女孩”。 28．句意：她们轮流互相推着荡秋千的时候，埃米得知这个女孩叫明。 根据前文“liked to play on the swing”及“pushing”，故选swing。seesaw“跷跷板”：跷跷板是一上一下，不需要推；chair“椅子”和bike“自行车”，和原文故事无关。 29．句意：她的家人刚从日本搬来，她也需要一个朋友。 根据“just moved from Japan”且独自一人，故选needed。made“制作”：make a friend意为“交朋友”，这里是还没有交到；chose“选择”和seemed“似乎”：语义不通。 30．句意：两人结成伙伴，她们玩得十分开心。 根据“Amy finally had a friend”交到朋友心情好，故选happily。carefully“仔细地”、quietly“安静地”、simply“简单地”都不符合交到新朋友喜悦的氛围。 31．largest 32．many/the 33．for 34．is 35．When 36．finding 37．to learn 38．to tell 39．how 40．safely 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了世界上最大的动物蓝鲸的生存现状，包括其面临的海洋污染、捕杀和气候变化等威胁，以及政府、科学家和青少年为保护蓝鲸所能采取的具体措施。 【详解】31．句意：蓝鲸是世界上最大的动物。根据“in the world”可知，此处是最高级，large的最高级是largest。故填largest。 32．句意：现在，许多蓝鲸处于极大的危险之中。根据“blue whales are in great danger.”可知，此处表示“许多”，many“许多”，也可以用定冠词the表示上文提到的蓝鲸，修饰可数名词复数blue whales。故填many/the。 33．句意：有些人使它们的海洋家园变得肮脏，另一些人为了它们的肉而捕杀蓝鲸。根据“hunt blue whales...their meat.”可知，捕杀的目的是为了肉，hunt...for...“为了……而捕猎”。故填for。 34．句意：蓝鲸面临的另一个大问题是地球正在变暖。根据“Another big problem... (be) that the earth is getting warmer.”可知，主语Another big problem是单数，且为一般事实，be动词用is。故填is。 35．句意：当海水变暖时，磷虾会转移到更冷的地方。根据“...the ocean water gets warmer, the krill move to cooler places,”可知，前后是时间关系，用When“当……时”引导时间状语从句，句首首字母大写。故填When。 36．句意：因此，对于蓝鲸来说，找到足够的食物是困难的。根据“...enough food is hard for blue whales.”可知，此处用动名词finding作主语。故填finding。 37．句意：科学家也在研究蓝鲸，以了解更多关于它们以及如何保护它们的知识。根据“studying blue whales...learn more about them”可知，动词不定式to learn作目的状语。故填to learn。 38．句意：别忘了告诉别人保护这些巨大而友好的鲸鱼是多么重要。don‘t forget to do sth.“别忘了做某事”。故填to tell。 39．句意：别忘了告诉别人保护这些巨大而友好的鲸鱼是多么重要。根据“...important it is to protect...”可知，此处是感叹句的间接引语，用how引导，构成“how + adj. + 主语 + 谓语”结构。故填how。 40．句意：我们将一起把它们安全地带入未来。此处修饰动词carry，需用副词形式，safe的副词是safely。故填safely。 41．At least once a week. 42．He felt it was a little boring. 43．He finds it’s fantastic. 44．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes, I do. Because it’s a good time to talk with family. 【导语】本文主要讲述作者家每周至少举行一次家庭聚餐，作者从前觉得这项传统有些无趣，如今体会到家庭聚餐真正的意义在于家人之间彼此关爱。 【详解】41．第一段第二句直接说明家人聚餐的频率是“at least once a week”，因此答案是原文直接信息。 42．第一段最后一句明确指出作者过去对聚餐的看法是“tradition was a little boring”，这是原文中的观点信息，直接提取。 43．第二段第一句写明作者现在对家庭聚餐的感受是“fantastic”，属于原文直接信息。 44．结合文章家庭聚餐的主题，结合自身实际表达观点并说明理由，依托全文主旨拓展表达，开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes, I do. Because it’s a good time to talk with family. 45．One possible version: Plants are very important to us. Today, I want to introduce my favorite plant—bamboo. Bamboo grows in many parts of Asia. I like bamboo because it’s lively and strong. It’s one of the fastest-growing plants on the Earth. Some bamboo can grow over 90 centimeters in just a single day! Moreover, it can be used to make paper and clean the air. Let’s protect plants like bamboo. They are not only useful but also show the power of nature. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意]   确定文体：事物介绍类说明文，全文以一般现在时为主 明确要点：植物名称；生长地点；喜爱理由；趣味知识 确定人称：第一人称(I) 注意事项：控制词数，不得透露真实信息 [第二步：构思布局]   三段式结构： 开头段：总起句点明植物的重要性，引出本次介绍的植物 主体段：依次完成四大核心要点：生长区域、喜爱竹子的原因、竹子有趣独特的特点与实用价值 结尾段： 升华主题，发出保护植物的号召，呼应 “植物的力量” 征文主题 [第三步：要点展开]   要点一：开篇引入，点明介绍对象 植物：very important to us/introduce my favorite plant/All kinds of plants show amazing power of nature/bamboo is my favorite plant that I’d like to share with you/choose bamboo to share its magic with all readers等 要点二：详细介绍 生长区域：grows in many parts of Asia/grows widely in warm and wet areas across many Asian countries/fits well with the climate of Asia/see bamboo forests everywhere in most Asian regions/in hills and villages throughout most parts of Asia等 喜爱原因：lively and strong/admire bamboo most for its strong spirit/stand heavy wind and rain without bending/looks full of life and owns an unbreakable tough character/stays green all year round and never gives up in hard weather等 趣味知识：one of the fastest-growing plants on the Earth/grow over 90 centimeters in just a single day/be used to make paper and clean the air/its amazing growth speed/make paper, furniture and daily tools/absorbs dirty air to freshen our environment/bamboo shoots are delicious food for people/more valuable等 要点三：结尾倡议 呼吁：protect plants like bamboo/are not only useful but also show the power of nature/bring great convenience to our life and carry the powerful spirit of nature/take good care of bamboo and all green plants around us to feel the magic of nature/combine practical value and spiritual power/our duty to protect them forever等 答案第1页（共2页） 答案第1页（共2页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $