Unit 8 Let's Comunicate! （单元自测卷·浙江专用）英语新教材人教版八年级上册

2026-2027学年八年级上册英语单元测试（浙江专用） Unit 8·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 1．C 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．B 9．B 10．B 11．C 12．C 13．A 14．A 15．D 第二节 任务型阅读（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从选项中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1~4小题，并回答第5小题。 16．C 17．A 18．B 19．D 20．Lisa’s, because it promotes academic progress./Mike’s, because it improves sports skills. (答案不唯一) 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 21．C 22．D 23．A 24．C 25．A 26．B 27．D 28．C 29．B 30．D 31．A 32．B 33．D 34．C 35．B 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 36．ourselves 37．At first 38．sleepless 39．meaningful 40．more 41. my 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给的汉语注释写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 42.secret 43．whenever 44．local 45．failed 46．expect 47．role 48．winners 49．popular 50．Actually 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式。 51．difficulty 52．an 53．with 54．playing 55．Although 56．really 57．surprise 58．relaxed 59．listen 60．yourself 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 61． 【参考范文】 How to Communicate with Our Friends A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. It’s important for us to communicate with our friends. Here are some suggestions. First, we should trust our friends. We should learn to share with our friends, especially when we have problems. Sharing problems is like cutting them in half. Second, we should help each other. When our friends are in trouble, we should try to help them to solve problems. Third, we should do something together. This can help us understand each other better. In a word, we should communicate with our friends. It can make our friendship stronger. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年八年级上册英语单元测试（浙江专用） Unit 8·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A What will happen if a family goes without the Internet for a month? One American family decides to find out. They sent an invitation to a TV station, and asked the workers to record their daily life without the Internet for a month. When the workers meet the Smiths, they find that Mr. Smith, Mrs. Smith and their two kids are so crazy about the Internet that they hardly do things together. At mealtimes, everybody sits at the dining table for their food. “Everyone just runs into the kitchen, takes their food and then goes back to their screen,” Mrs. Smith explained. “If we don’t make a change, our family will become strangers to each other!” Getting back to a life without the Internet is not e..., especially when the Smiths lose themselves in it. They have to make many changes. For example, the two kids have to go to the school library to borrow books for their scientific projects. Mr. and Mrs. Smith need to go out shopping because they cannot buy things online. As the family has picked up the new lifestyle, they have found that they can spend more time talking over meals, playing sports and doing all kinds of activities together. 1．How many people are there in the Smiths’ family? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 2．Which is the proper word in the sentence “Getting back to a life without the Internet is not e...”? A．Empty. B．Easy. C．Expensive. D．Excited. 3．What’s the best title for the passage? A．A lesson to remember: don’t talk to strangers B．A saying to learn: many hands make light work C．Life without the Internet: a family’s new experience D．An amazing life: the best moments to keep in mind B Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here are some suggestions for you to bridge the generation gap (代沟). Don’t argue with your parents. Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. You can’t express (表达) yourself well if you are angry. Go to some places to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter. Try to reach a compromise (妥协). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it’s especially important to show love and respect to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong. Talk about your values (价值，价值观). The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life. A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth (值得) having a try. 4．Who will have a communication problem? A．Parents and children of all ages. B．Children and other people. C．Parents and their school children. D．Teachers and their students. 5．How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 6．The underlined phrase “cool off” in the passage means “________”. A．make yourself happy B．get yourself quiet and relaxed C．become angry D．go away quickly 7．What’s the advantage (好处) of a good relationship with your parents? A．It can make you express yourself well. B．It can make you show love and respect to them. C．It can make you a better and happier person. D．It can make your parents feel proud. C The Power of Pen and Presence In our digital world, I still prefer handwritten letters for deep communication. If I spend an hour writing to Grandma, I’ll express feelings that emojis never capture. If she receives my letter, she’ll feel the care in each stroke. This practice brings real benefits: my English improves as I search for precise words, and if I share honest thoughts, it builds trust naturally. But true communication needs more. Last month, if I had noticed my friend’s slumped shoulders at the cinema, I would’ve asked about his stress earlier. Instead, I texted jokes—if you rely only on words, you might miss silent cries for help. So here’s my growth plan: First, if I join the school drama club next term, I’ll learn to interpret body language. If teachers permit, I shall record speeches to analyze my tone. Most importantly, if someone speaks to me, I’ll put my phone away immediately. What greater benefit could exist than making people feel truly heard? 8．Why does the writer prefer handwritten letters? A．They are faster than digital messages. B．They better convey deep emotions. C．They require less language skill. D．They are popular among teenagers. 9．What benefit does letter-writing provide? A．Saving money on phone bills. B．Improving language accuracy. C．Making friends quickly. D．Learning to use emojis. 10．What communication skill does the writer want to improve? A．Writing faster handwritten notes. B．Understanding body language. C．Creating funny text messages. D．Recording speeches perfectly. 11．What action will the writer take if someone talks to them? A．Share a handwritten letter. B．Analyze the speaker’s tone. C．Put away their phone. D．Join the drama club. D Have you ever watched a silent film and tried to guess what the characters were saying? Body language, like facial expressions, is the mirror of a person’s feelings. It helps us communicate without saying much at all. Sometimes we can share the common sense from culture to culture. Turning red-faced shows one’s anger, shock or excitement. The wide eyes with a half-opened mouth mean surprise. Also, some other body movements can express the same meanings in different cultures. For example, being back in one’s seat and yawning at a talk show people are not interested, and looking at the watch from time to time in a conversation means people have something to do in a hurry. However, not all body language can show the same meanings in different cultures. What holds true for Indians may not be the same in Africa. First of all, in some cultures, people respect and encourage the direct eye contact. In English, there is a saying, “Don’t trust anyone who won’t look you in the eye.” In many countries, direct eye contact between two people is considered important. According to most Western cultures, if a person looks directly at you, it is a sign that the person is honest and sincere and even can be trusted. While many cultures believe that direct eye contact from a child to an adult is an act of disrespect. The OK sign, which is commonly used in many cultures, also has different meanings across the cultures. It means agreement in North American culture. But to French, it means “zero” or “valueless”, not “fine” or “OK”. Touching is another example. At times, saying hello could turn into a disaster if one does not consider the use of touch in another culture. A general and accepted way of saying “Hello” in Western culture is a simple handshake. A great deal of importance has been placed on how one should shake hands. So, the next time you decide to travel to another country, besides looking up places to visit, a quick search or a book can guide you on how to use proper body language to better communicate with the local people, and avoid being impolite to them during your stay! 12．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A．A silent film. B．The mirror. C．Body language. D．A person's feeling. 13．According to the passage, which one has the similar meaning from culture to culture? A．Turning red-faced. B．Direct eye contact. C．The OK sign. D．A simple handshake. 14．Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 15．Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A．Body language is more important B．Body language helps you go travelling C．Body language changes among cultures D．Body language influences communication 第二节 任务型阅读（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从选项中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1~4小题，并回答第5小题。 Topic 2: Comparing with Others Comparing ourselves with others is something we all do, but it’s important to do it in a healthy way. Here’s what two students, Lisa and Mike, think about comparing with others. ◆Can you share your experiences of comparing with others? Lisa: I always compare my test scores with hers. Sometimes, when I get a lower score, I feel sad. But it also makes me work harder. Mike: I love playing basketball. I often compare my skills with other players in the school team. ◆ Lisa: My sister is really smart. She always gets good grades. That’s why I compare myself with her. Mike: I want to be a better player. Comparing with others helps me find out my strengths and weaknesses. ◆What do you think are the good sides of comparing with others? Lisa: It encourages me to study harder and do better. Mike: It helps me improve my basketball skills. I learn new moves from better players. A．It helps me know where I need to improve. B．Why do you compare yourself with others? C．I compare myself with my sister. D．Comparing helps me find areas to improve. E．Don’t compare yourself with others all the time. 16． 17． 18． 19． 20．Whose way of comparing do you like better, Lisa’s or Mike’s? Why? (不超过15词) 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Many people are interested in talking about life in the future. Some people 21 that life in the future will be easier and more comfortable. But others believe that it will be 22 and more difficult than now. As for me, I 23 the first idea. First, people will have better 24 . This is because of technology. E-books will replace (代替) common books, robots will replace 25 , and students will not have to go to school every day. They will 26 at home through online teaching and will find learning more interesting. Second, people’s health will 27 . Technology will also play a very important role. New medicine will help people get better 28 . Robots will help doctors and sometimes replace them. Also, doctors will be able to cure more diseases, 29 people will live longer. Third, housing problems will end. People will 30 houses under the sea. Also, some people will 31 to the moon. Then everyone will have a place to live. Fourth, hunger will stop all over the world. People will grow crops everywhere 32 on the top of buildings. Fifth, the world will be at peace. This is the 33 of all the above changes. People don’t need to 34 to get something. They will have better education, health, housing and so on, so they will be 35 and love will be everywhere. Now what about you? What do you think life in the future will be like? 21．A．make B．decide C．believe D．promise 22．A．shorter B．better C．longer D．worse 23．A．agree with B．care about C．bring out D．write down 24．A．sleep B．future C．education D．information 25．A．teachers B．schools C．parents D．computers 26．A．play B．study C．shop D．exercise 27．A．start B．grow C．show D．improve 28．A．seriously B．luckily C．quickly D．carefully 29．A．but B．so C．or D．if 30．A．sell B．clean C．lose D．build 31．A．move B．jump C．run D．listen 32．A．only B．even C．simply D．exactly 33．A．plan B．rule C．problem D．result 34．A．pay B．practice C．fight D．work 35．A．lazy B．happy C．rich D．bored 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 sleep; us; much; mean; at first;I Last week, our teacher gave us a special project. We had to work in groups and create (创造) a short play by 36 . 37 , my group felt a little lost. We spent one 38 night worrying and trying to think of a good idea. Then we decided to talk about our hobbies and wrote a simple play about friends learning to dance. This project became very 39 for us. We not only learned new words but also learned to work together as a team. I want to practice 40 to improve 41 skills. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给的汉语注释写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 A grandmother in Chengdu, Sichuan Province, who has taken up pole-dancing, is showing the world that it’s never too old to learn. As a wonderful performer, she mentions the 42 (秘密) to her success, “Start 43 (任何时候) you are ready, and you will make it.” 70-year-old Dai Dali planned on pole dancing four years ago at a 44 (本地的) gym. At first, she 45 (失败) and fell off the pole many times, but she never gave up. After years of practice, Ms. Dai is now able to perform many difficult movements. Pole-dancing is such a pleasure for her that she even has a pole in her bedroom. Ms. Dai said, “I like pole-dancing because I enjoy the feeling of moving around in the air.” To 46 (期待) more people to know pole-dancing, Ms. Dai has played a 47 (作用，职能) in different talent shows and been well accepted. As the oldest actress in the competition, Dai was also one of the best 48 (获胜者) of the Fifth China Pole Dance Championship. Now Dai has also become a 49 (受欢迎的) pole-dancer among the citizens. “ 50 (实际上), pole-dancing is a kind of exercise for me.” said Ms. Dai, “It is possible (可能) for the elderly to learn something new and challenging. I want to make sure that age does not mean anything.” 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式。 Alice and Judy are best friends. Last Sunday, Alice had 51 (difficult) finishing her homework and wanted to copy Judy’s. But Judy refused. Alice had 52 argument with Judy. They didn’t talk to each other for a few days. Alice didn’t know how to solve her maths problem and she wondered if she could get on well 53 her friend again. Yesterday afternoon, she saw a cool boy 54 (play) the violin happily by the road. The music sounded so nice that she stopped. 55 Alice didn’t know what music he was playing, it made her feel better. After he finished the music, Alice walked over to him and said, “Thank you for your beautiful music. It gets me out of the 56 (real) bad mood (心情).” Then she took out some money and gave it to him. To her 57 (surprised), the boy asked her to take the money back. He explained that he wasn't making money by playing the violin. He just wanted to help others. He hoped that the wonderful music could make people feel 58 (relax) and happy. Then Alice told him about her trouble. He said, “You should learn to smile even if you are in difficulty. Listening to music is helpful. So why not 59 (listen) to music as often as possible? Never lose heart. Believe in your friend. She has her reasons. Believe in 60 (you), everything will go well.” Hearing these words, Alice went home with a smile. She believed she could make it. 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 61．“A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.”这句谚语让我们体会到了朋友的珍贵之处。交流是我们收获珍贵友谊的重要途径之一。那么我们应如何与朋友交流，让友谊长存呢？请根据下面的图示，以“How to Communicate with Our Friends”为题写一篇英语短文。 要求： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 可以适当发挥。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Communicate with Our Friends A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 8 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年八年级上册英语单元测试（浙江专用） Unit 8·培优卷（答题卡） 条 码 粘 贴 处 （正面朝上贴在此虚线框内） 姓名：______________班级：______________ 准考证号 注意事项 1、答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 2、请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内 3、选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 4、请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 5、保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6、填涂样例 正确 [■] 错误 [--][√] [×] 缺考标记 考生禁止填涂缺考标记！只能由监考老师负责用黑色字迹的签字笔填涂。 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 16题、 17题、 18题、 19题、 20题、 36题、 37题、 38题、 39题、 40题、 41题、 42题、 43题、 44题、 45题、 46题、 47题、 48题、 49题、 50题、 51题、 52题、 53题、 54题、 55题、 56题、 57题、 58题、 59题、 60题、 61题、 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年八年级上册英语单元测试（浙江专用） Unit 8·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A What will happen if a family goes without the Internet for a month? One American family decides to find out. They sent an invitation to a TV station, and asked the workers to record their daily life without the Internet for a month. When the workers meet the Smiths, they find that Mr. Smith, Mrs. Smith and their two kids are so crazy about the Internet that they hardly do things together. At mealtimes, everybody sits at the dining table for their food. “Everyone just runs into the kitchen, takes their food and then goes back to their screen,” Mrs. Smith explained. “If we don’t make a change, our family will become strangers to each other!” Getting back to a life without the Internet is not e..., especially when the Smiths lose themselves in it. They have to make many changes. For example, the two kids have to go to the school library to borrow books for their scientific projects. Mr. and Mrs. Smith need to go out shopping because they cannot buy things online. As the family has picked up the new lifestyle, they have found that they can spend more time talking over meals, playing sports and doing all kinds of activities together. 1．How many people are there in the Smiths’ family? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 2．Which is the proper word in the sentence “Getting back to a life without the Internet is not e...”? A．Empty. B．Easy. C．Expensive. D．Excited. 3．What’s the best title for the passage? A．A lesson to remember: don’t talk to strangers B．A saying to learn: many hands make light work C．Life without the Internet: a family’s new experience D．An amazing life: the best moments to keep in mind 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个美国家庭尝试一个月不使用互联网的经历，以及这一改变对他们家庭生活的影响。 【详解】1．细节理解题。根据“When the workers meet the Smiths, they find that Mr. Smith, Mrs. Smith and their two kids are so crazy about the Internet that they hardly do things together.”可知，史密斯一家有四口人。故选C。 2．推理判断题。根据“Getting back to a life without the Internet is not e..., especially when the Smiths lose themselves in it.”可知，史密斯一家沉迷于互联网，因此回归无网络生活对他们来说是“不容易的”。故选B。 3．最佳标题题。文章主要围绕史密斯一家尝试无网络生活的新体验展开，重点描述了他们如何适应并从中受益。选项C“没有互联网的生活：一个家庭的新体验”符合文意，为最佳标题。故选C。 B Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here are some suggestions for you to bridge the generation gap (代沟). Don’t argue with your parents. Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. You can’t express (表达) yourself well if you are angry. Go to some places to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter. Try to reach a compromise (妥协). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it’s especially important to show love and respect to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong. Talk about your values (价值，价值观). The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life. A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth (值得) having a try. 4．Who will have a communication problem? A．Parents and children of all ages. B．Children and other people. C．Parents and their school children. D．Teachers and their students. 5．How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 6．The underlined phrase “cool off” in the passage means “________”. A．make yourself happy B．get yourself quiet and relaxed C．become angry D．go away quickly 7．What’s the advantage (好处) of a good relationship with your parents? A．It can make you express yourself well. B．It can make you show love and respect to them. C．It can make you a better and happier person. D．It can make your parents feel proud. 【答案】4．A 5．C 6．B 7．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些与父母弥合代沟的好方法。 【详解】4．细节理解题。根据“Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages.”可知，沟通问题是父母和所有年龄段的孩子们都会有的问题。故选A。 5．细节理解题。根据“Don’t argue with your parents.”；“Make sure you understand why you are unhappy.”；“Try to reach a compromise (妥协).”以及“Talk about your values (价值，价值观).”可知，文章给出了四个具体建议，故选C。 6．词句猜测题。根据“You can’t express (表达) yourself well if you are angry. Go to some places to cool off.”可知，当你生气时，不要争吵，而应让自己冷静下来，这样才能更好地表达自己，因此，“cool off”的意思是“让自己安静和放松”。故选B。 7．细节理解题。根据“A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person.”可知，与父母良好的关系能让你成为更好、更快乐的人。故选C。 C The Power of Pen and Presence In our digital world, I still prefer handwritten letters for deep communication. If I spend an hour writing to Grandma, I’ll express feelings that emojis never capture. If she receives my letter, she’ll feel the care in each stroke. This practice brings real benefits: my English improves as I search for precise words, and if I share honest thoughts, it builds trust naturally. But true communication needs more. Last month, if I had noticed my friend’s slumped shoulders at the cinema, I would’ve asked about his stress earlier. Instead, I texted jokes—if you rely only on words, you might miss silent cries for help. So here’s my growth plan: First, if I join the school drama club next term, I’ll learn to interpret body language. If teachers permit, I shall record speeches to analyze my tone. Most importantly, if someone speaks to me, I’ll put my phone away immediately. What greater benefit could exist than making people feel truly heard? 8．Why does the writer prefer handwritten letters? A．They are faster than digital messages. B．They better convey deep emotions. C．They require less language skill. D．They are popular among teenagers. 9．What benefit does letter-writing provide? A．Saving money on phone bills. B．Improving language accuracy. C．Making friends quickly. D．Learning to use emojis. 10．What communication skill does the writer want to improve? A．Writing faster handwritten notes. B．Understanding body language. C．Creating funny text messages. D．Recording speeches perfectly. 11．What action will the writer take if someone talks to them? A．Share a handwritten letter. B．Analyze the speaker’s tone. C．Put away their phone. D．Join the drama club. 【答案】8．B 9．B 10．B 11．C 【导语】本文是记叙文。主要讲述了在数字时代，作者仍偏爱用手写书信进行深度沟通并阐述了其益处，同时反思到真正的沟通还需关注非语言信号，并为此制定了包括学习解读肢体语言、分析语气及与人交流时放下手机在内的成长计划。 【详解】8．细节理解题。根据“In our digital world, I still prefer handwritten letters for deep communication. If I spend an hour writing to Grandma, I’ll express feelings that emojis never capture.”可知，作者更喜欢手写书信是因为它们能更好地传达深层情感。故选B。 9．细节理解题。根据“This practice brings real benefits: my English improves as I search for precise words, and if I share honest thoughts, it builds trust naturally.”可知，写信能带来的好处是提高语言的准确性。故选B。 10．细节理解题。根据“So here’s my growth plan: First, if I join the school drama club next term, I’ll learn to interpret body language.”可知，作者想要提升的沟通技巧是理解肢体语言。故选B。 11．细节理解题。根据“Most importantly, if someone speaks to me, I’ll put my phone away immediately.”可知，如果有人和作者说话，作者会收起手机。故选C。 D Have you ever watched a silent film and tried to guess what the characters were saying? Body language, like facial expressions, is the mirror of a person’s feelings. It helps us communicate without saying much at all. Sometimes we can share the common sense from culture to culture. Turning red-faced shows one’s anger, shock or excitement. The wide eyes with a half-opened mouth mean surprise. Also, some other body movements can express the same meanings in different cultures. For example, being back in one’s seat and yawning at a talk show people are not interested, and looking at the watch from time to time in a conversation means people have something to do in a hurry. However, not all body language can show the same meanings in different cultures. What holds true for Indians may not be the same in Africa. First of all, in some cultures, people respect and encourage the direct eye contact. In English, there is a saying, “Don’t trust anyone who won’t look you in the eye.” In many countries, direct eye contact between two people is considered important. According to most Western cultures, if a person looks directly at you, it is a sign that the person is honest and sincere and even can be trusted. While many cultures believe that direct eye contact from a child to an adult is an act of disrespect. The OK sign, which is commonly used in many cultures, also has different meanings across the cultures. It means agreement in North American culture. But to French, it means “zero” or “valueless”, not “fine” or “OK”. Touching is another example. At times, saying hello could turn into a disaster if one does not consider the use of touch in another culture. A general and accepted way of saying “Hello” in Western culture is a simple handshake. A great deal of importance has been placed on how one should shake hands. So, the next time you decide to travel to another country, besides looking up places to visit, a quick search or a book can guide you on how to use proper body language to better communicate with the local people, and avoid being impolite to them during your stay! 12．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A．A silent film. B．The mirror. C．Body language. D．A person's feeling. 13．According to the passage, which one has the similar meaning from culture to culture? A．Turning red-faced. B．Direct eye contact. C．The OK sign. D．A simple handshake. 14．Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 15．Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A．Body language is more important B．Body language helps you go travelling C．Body language changes among cultures D．Body language influences communication 【答案】12．C 13．A 14．A 15．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了肢体语言在不同文化中含义有别，了解不同文化的肢体语言能帮助更好地交流。 【详解】12．词句猜测题。根据第一段“Body language, like facial expressions, is the mirror of a person’s feelings.”可知，“It”指代前文提到的肢体语言。故选C。 13．细节理解题。根据第二段“Sometimes we can share the common sense from culture to culture. Turning red-faced shows one’s anger, shock or excitement.”可知，脸红在不同文化中有相似的含义。故选A。 14．篇章结构题。第一段总述肢体语言的作用；第二段阐述一些肢体语言在不同文化中有相同含义；第三、四段阐述一些肢体语言在不同文化中有不同的含义；第五段总结，给出要先了解肢体语言才能更好的交流的建议。与选项A的结构图相符。故选A。 15．最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了肢体语言在不同文化中的含义存在差异，了解不同文化的肢体语言能帮助更好地交流，以及根据第一段“It helps us communicate without saying much at all.”和最后一段“how to use proper body language to better communicate with the local people”可知，文章主旨是肢体语言影响交流。故选D。 第二节 任务型阅读（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从选项中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1~4小题，并回答第5小题。 Topic 2: Comparing with Others Comparing ourselves with others is something we all do, but it’s important to do it in a healthy way. Here’s what two students, Lisa and Mike, think about comparing with others. ◆Can you share your experiences of comparing with others? Lisa: I always compare my test scores with hers. Sometimes, when I get a lower score, I feel sad. But it also makes me work harder. Mike: I love playing basketball. I often compare my skills with other players in the school team. ◆ Lisa: My sister is really smart. She always gets good grades. That’s why I compare myself with her. Mike: I want to be a better player. Comparing with others helps me find out my strengths and weaknesses. ◆What do you think are the good sides of comparing with others? Lisa: It encourages me to study harder and do better. Mike: It helps me improve my basketball skills. I learn new moves from better players. A．It helps me know where I need to improve. B．Why do you compare yourself with others? C．I compare myself with my sister. D．Comparing helps me find areas to improve. E．Don’t compare yourself with others all the time. 16． 17． 18． 19． 20．Whose way of comparing do you like better, Lisa’s or Mike’s? Why? (不超过15词) 【答案】16．C 17．A 18．B 19．D 20．Lisa’s, because it promotes academic progress./Mike’s, because it improves sports skills. (答案不唯一) 【导语】本文介绍了Lisa和Mike对与他人比较的看法。 【详解】16．根据下一句“I always compare my test scores with hers.”可知，Lisa总是把自己的考试成绩和她的比较。选项C“我把自己和我妹妹比较。”引起下文，符合语境。故选C。 17．根据前一句“I often compare my skills with other players in the school team.”可知，Mike经常和校队的其他球员比较自己的技能。选项A“它帮助我知道我需要改进的地方。”承接上文，符合语境。故选A。 18．根据下文“That’s why I compare myself with her.”和“I want to be a better player.”可知，是在解释和别人比较的原因。选项B“你为什么把自己和别人比较？”引起下文，符合语境。故选B。 19．根据下一句“It encourages me to study harder and do better.”可知，Lisa认为比较能鼓励自己更加努力地学习，做得更好。选项D“比较有助于我找到需要改进的地方。”引起下文，符合语境。故选D。 20．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Lisa’s, because it promotes academic progress./Mike’s, because it improves sports skills. 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Many people are interested in talking about life in the future. Some people 21 that life in the future will be easier and more comfortable. But others believe that it will be 22 and more difficult than now. As for me, I 23 the first idea. First, people will have better 24 . This is because of technology. E-books will replace (代替) common books, robots will replace 25 , and students will not have to go to school every day. They will 26 at home through online teaching and will find learning more interesting. Second, people’s health will 27 . Technology will also play a very important role. New medicine will help people get better 28 . Robots will help doctors and sometimes replace them. Also, doctors will be able to cure more diseases, 29 people will live longer. Third, housing problems will end. People will 30 houses under the sea. Also, some people will 31 to the moon. Then everyone will have a place to live. Fourth, hunger will stop all over the world. People will grow crops everywhere 32 on the top of buildings. Fifth, the world will be at peace. This is the 33 of all the above changes. People don’t need to 34 to get something. They will have better education, health, housing and so on, so they will be 35 and love will be everywhere. Now what about you? What do you think life in the future will be like? 21．A．make B．decide C．believe D．promise 22．A．shorter B．better C．longer D．worse 23．A．agree with B．care about C．bring out D．write down 24．A．sleep B．future C．education D．information 25．A．teachers B．schools C．parents D．computers 26．A．play B．study C．shop D．exercise 27．A．start B．grow C．show D．improve 28．A．seriously B．luckily C．quickly D．carefully 29．A．but B．so C．or D．if 30．A．sell B．clean C．lose D．build 31．A．move B．jump C．run D．listen 32．A．only B．even C．simply D．exactly 33．A．plan B．rule C．problem D．result 34．A．pay B．practice C．fight D．work 35．A．lazy B．happy C．rich D．bored 【答案】 21．C 22．D 23．A 24．C 25．A 26．B 27．D 28．C 29．B 30．D 31．A 32．B 33．D 34．C 35．B 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要描绘了一幅科技驱动下未来生活的美好蓝图，作者从教育、健康、住房、温饱及世界和平五个方面，论证了未来生活将变得更轻松、更舒适。 【详解】21．句意：一些人认为未来的生活会更容易、更舒适。 make制作；decide决定；believe相信；promise承诺。根据后文“But others believe that it will be…and more difficult than now.”可知，此处指的是一些人相信。故选C。 22．句意：但也有人认为，情况会比现在更糟糕，更困难。 shorter更短的；better更好的；longer更长的；worse更糟糕的。根据空格后“and more difficult than now”，结合选项可知，此处指的是情况会比现在更糟糕，更困难。故选D。 23．句意：至于我，我同意第一个想法。 agree with同意；care about关心；bring out出版；write down写下。根据后文“First, people will have better…Second, people’s health will…Third, housing problems will end.…Fourth, hunger will stop all over the world.…Fifth, the world will be at peace.”可知，此处指的是作者同意第一个的想法。故选A。 24．句意：首先，人们将接受更好的教育。 sleep睡觉；future未来；education教育；information信息。根据后文“E-books will replace (代替) common books, robots will replace …, and students will not have to go to school every day.”可知，此处应该表达人们将接受更好的教育。故选C。 25．句意：电子书将取代普通书籍，机器人将取代老师，学生将不必每天去上学。 teachers老师；schools学校；parents父母；computers电脑。根据“students will not have to go to school every day.”，结合选项可知，此处指的是机器人将取代老师。故选A。 26．句意：他们将通过在线教学在家学习，并会发现学习更有趣。 play玩；study学习；shop购物；exercise锻炼。根据前文“students will not have to go to school every day.”和空格后“through online teaching and will find learning more interesting.”可知，此处指的是通过在线教学在家学习，并会发现学习更有趣。故选B。 27．句意：第二，人们的健康状况将会改善。 start开始；grow生长；show展示；improve提高，改善。根据后文“New medicine will help people get better…”可知，此处应该表达人们的健康状况将会改善。故选D。 28．句意：新药将帮助人们迅速康复。 seriously严重地；luckily幸运地；quickly快速地；carefully小心地。根据“New medicine will help people get better….”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达新药将帮助人们迅速康复。故选C。 29．句意：此外，医生将能够治愈更多的疾病，所以人们会活得更长。 but但是；so所以，因此；or或者；if如果。分析句子“doctors will be able to cure more diseases,…people will live longer.”可知，句子前后构成因果关系，此处应填入so，引导结果状语从句，表达医生将能够治愈更多的疾病，所以人们会活得更长。故选B。 30．句意：人们将在海底建造房屋。 sell出售；clean打扫；lose丢失；build建造。根据空格后“houses under the sea”可知，此处指的是在海底建造房屋。故选D。 31．句意：还有，有些人会搬到月球上去。 move移动； jump跳；run跑；listen听。根据后文“Then everyone will have a place to live.”可知，此处应该表达有些人会搬到月球上去。故选A。 32．句意：人们将在任何地方种植庄稼，甚至在楼顶。 only仅仅；even甚至；simply简单地；exactly精确地。根据“People will grow crops everywhere…on the top of buildings.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达人们将在任何地方种植庄稼，甚至在楼顶。故选B。 33．句意：这是以上所有变化的结果。 plan计划；rule规则；problem问题；result结果。根据前文内容，结合选项可知，此处应该表达这是以上所有变化的结果。故选D。 34．句意：人们不需要为了得到什么而斗争。 pay支付；practice练习；fight斗争；work工作。根据后文“They will have better education, health, housing and so on”可知，此处应该表达人们不需要为了得到什么而斗争。故选C。 35．句意：他们会有更好的教育、健康、住房等等，所以他们会很快乐，爱会无处不在。 lazy懒惰的；happy开心的，快乐的；rich富裕的；bored无聊的。根据前文“They will have better education, health, housing and so on”和后文“love will be everywhere.”可知，此处指的是他们会很快乐。故选B。 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 sleep; us; much; mean; at first;I Last week, our teacher gave us a special project. We had to work in groups and create (创造) a short play by 36 . 37 , my group felt a little lost. We spent one 38 night worrying and trying to think of a good idea. Then we decided to talk about our hobbies and wrote a simple play about friends learning to dance. This project became very 39 for us. We not only learned new words but also learned to work together as a team. I want to practice 40 to improve 41 skills. 【答案】36．ourselves 37．At first 38．sleepless 39．meaningful 40．more 41. my 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了上周作者和小组同学完成老师布置的短剧创作项目的经历，从最初毫无头绪到最终协作完成，大家收获了知识也懂得了团队合作的意义。 【详解】36．句意：我们必须分组，靠自己创作一部短剧。此处需要一个反身代词，构成固定搭配by oneself，表示“独自、靠自己”。主语是we，对应的反身代词为ourselves，符合语境。 37．句意：起初，我的小组感到有点迷茫。此处需要一个时间状语，引出后续状态的变化。备选词中at first意为“起初”，放在句首首字母大写，符合小组从迷茫到找到思路的叙事逻辑。 38．句意：我们花了一个不眠之夜，一边发愁一边努力想一个好点子。此处需要一个形容词修饰名词night。备选词sleep的形容词形式sleepless意为“无眠的”，贴合大家熬夜的状态。 39．句意：这个项目对我们来说变得非常有意义。此处需要一个形容词作表语。备选词mean的形容词形式meaningful意为“有意义的”，对应后文大家收获知识、学会团队协作的内容。 40．句意：我想要更多练习来提升自己的能力。此处需要一个副词的比较级修饰动词practice。备选词much的比较级more意为“更多地”，符合“通过增加练习量提升技能”的语境。 41.句意：我想要更多的练习以提升我的技能。 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给的汉语注释写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 A grandmother in Chengdu, Sichuan Province, who has taken up pole-dancing, is showing the world that it’s never too old to learn. As a wonderful performer, she mentions the 42 (秘密) to her success, “Start 43 (任何时候) you are ready, and you will make it.” 70-year-old Dai Dali planned on pole dancing four years ago at a 44 (本地的) gym. At first, she 45 (失败) and fell off the pole many times, but she never gave up. After years of practice, Ms. Dai is now able to perform many difficult movements. Pole-dancing is such a pleasure for her that she even has a pole in her bedroom. Ms. Dai said, “I like pole-dancing because I enjoy the feeling of moving around in the air.” To 46 (期待) more people to know pole-dancing, Ms. Dai has played a 47 (作用，职能) in different talent shows and been well accepted. As the oldest actress in the competition, Dai was also one of the best 48 (获胜者) of the Fifth China Pole Dance Championship. Now Dai has also become a 49 (受欢迎的) pole-dancer among the citizens. “ 50 (实际上), pole-dancing is a kind of exercise for me.” said Ms. Dai, “It is possible (可能) for the elderly to learn something new and challenging. I want to make sure that age does not mean anything.” 【答案】 42.secret 43．whenever 44．local 45．failed 46．expect 47．role 48．winners 49．popular 50．Actually 【导语】本文主要介绍了一位来自四川成都的70岁奶奶戴大丽学习钢管舞并取得成功的故事，展现了年龄不是学习新事物的限制。 【详解】42．句意：作为一名出色的表演者，她提到了成功的秘密。根据汉语提示可知，secret“秘密”，这里指一个秘密，用单数。故填secret。 43．句意：“无论什么时候你准备好了，就开始，你会成功的。根据汉语提示可知，”whenever“无论什么时候”，引导时间状语从句。故填whenever。 44．句意：70岁的戴大丽四年前在当地一家健身房计划学习钢管舞。根据汉语提示可知，local“本地的”，形容词修饰gym。故填local。 45．句意：起初，她失败了并且多次从钢管上掉下来，但她从不放弃。根据汉语提示可知，fail“失败”，根据上下文时态用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式failed。故填failed。 46．句意：为了期待更多人了解钢管舞，戴女士参加了不同的才艺表演。根据汉语提示可知，expect“期待”，不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填expect。 47．句意：戴女士在不同的才艺节目中发挥了作用并受到欢迎。根据汉语提示可知，role“作用；职能”，play a role in为固定搭配，意为“在……扮演角色”。故填role。 48．句意：作为比赛中年龄最大的选手，戴还是第五届中国钢管舞锦标赛中最优秀的获胜者之一。根据汉语提示可知，winner“获胜者”，“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”为固定搭配，表示“……中最……之一”，故空处用复数winners。故填winners。 49．句意：现在戴已经成为市民中受欢迎的钢管舞者。根据汉语提示可知，popular“受欢迎的”，形容词作定语。故填popular。 50．句意：“实际上，对我来说钢管舞是一种锻炼。” 根据汉语提示可知，actually“实际上”，副词作状语，句首首字母大写。故填Actually。 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式。 Alice and Judy are best friends. Last Sunday, Alice had 51 (difficult) finishing her homework and wanted to copy Judy’s. But Judy refused. Alice had 52 argument with Judy. They didn’t talk to each other for a few days. Alice didn’t know how to solve her maths problem and she wondered if she could get on well 53 her friend again. Yesterday afternoon, she saw a cool boy 54 (play) the violin happily by the road. The music sounded so nice that she stopped. 55 Alice didn’t know what music he was playing, it made her feel better. After he finished the music, Alice walked over to him and said, “Thank you for your beautiful music. It gets me out of the 56 (real) bad mood (心情).” Then she took out some money and gave it to him. To her 57 (surprised), the boy asked her to take the money back. He explained that he wasn't making money by playing the violin. He just wanted to help others. He hoped that the wonderful music could make people feel 58 (relax) and happy. Then Alice told him about her trouble. He said, “You should learn to smile even if you are in difficulty. Listening to music is helpful. So why not 59 (listen) to music as often as possible? Never lose heart. Believe in your friend. She has her reasons. Believe in 60 (you), everything will go well.” Hearing these words, Alice went home with a smile. She believed she could make it. 【答案】 51．difficulty 52．an 53．with 54．playing 55．Although 56．really 57．surprise 58．relaxed 59．listen 60．yourself 【导语】本文讲述了艾丽斯在与朋友争吵后被一个男孩劝导的故事。 【详解】51．句意：上周日，爱丽丝在完成家庭作业方面有困难，她想抄袭朱迪的。词组have difficulty(in) doing sth.：做某事有困难。故填difficulty。 52．句意：爱丽丝和朱迪吵了一架。名词argument是以元音音素开头的单词，前面要加不定冠词an，表示泛指。故填an。 53．句意：爱丽丝不知道如何解决她的数学难题，她想知道她能否再次与她的朋友友好相处。固定词组get on well with sb.：与某人相处融洽。故填with。 54．句意：昨天下午，她看见一个很酷的男孩在路边愉快地拉着小提琴。动词短语see sb. doing sth.：看见某人正在做某事，play的现在分词为playing。故填playing。 55．句意：虽然爱丽丝不知道他在演奏什么音乐，但这让她感觉好多了。根据“Alice didn’t know what music he was playing,”可知，这里是由although引导让步状语从句，句子开头的单词首字母要大写。故填Although。 56．句意：这让我摆脱了非常糟糕的心情。分析句子可知，要用副词修饰形容词bad，real的副词为really，意思为:真正地。故填really。 57．句意：令她惊讶的是，男孩让她把钱拿回去。词组to one’s surprise：使某人惊奇的是。故填surprise。 58．句意：他希望美妙的音乐能让人们感到放松和快乐。系动词feel后面接形容词构成系表结构，以ing结尾的形容词relaxing(令人放松的)修饰物，以ed结尾的形容词relaxed(放松的)修饰人。故填relaxed。 59．句意：那么，为什么不尽可能多地听音乐呢？所给句子是以why not开头的表建议的特殊疑问句，其句型结构为Why not do sth.?：为什么不做某事呢？动词listen：听，此处用动词原形。故填listen。 60．句意：相信你自己。词组believe in oneself：相信某人自己，you对应的反身代词为yourself。故填yourself。 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 61．“A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.”这句谚语让我们体会到了朋友的珍贵之处。交流是我们收获珍贵友谊的重要途径之一。那么我们应如何与朋友交流，让友谊长存呢？请根据下面的图示，以“How to Communicate with Our Friends”为题写一篇英语短文。 要求： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 可以适当发挥。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Communicate with Our Friends A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 How to Communicate with Our Friends A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. It’s important for us to communicate with our friends. Here are some suggestions. First, we should trust our friends. We should learn to share with our friends, especially when we have problems. Sharing problems is like cutting them in half. Second, we should help each other. When our friends are in trouble, we should try to help them to solve problems. Third, we should do something together. This can help us understand each other better. In a word, we should communicate with our friends. It can make our friendship stronger. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应按要求进行写作，不可遗漏任何信息提示，适当添加细节，以使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明主题，说明文章介绍的是如何与朋友交流的建议； 第二步，按照写作要点，一一介绍该如何与朋友交流； 第三步，呼吁大家要与朋友交流。 [亮点词汇] ① share with sb. 与某人分享 ② cut sth. in half 将某物切成两半 ③ help each other 互相帮助 [高分句型] ① We should learn to share with our friends, especially when we have problems. (when引导时间状语从句) ② Sharing problems is like cutting them in half. (动名词作主语) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 13 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026-2027学年八年级上册英语单元测试（浙江专用） Unit 8·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A What will happen if a family goes without the Internet for a month? One American family decides to find out. They sent an invitation to a TV station, and asked the workers to record their daily life without the Internet for a month. When the workers meet the Smiths, they find that Mr. Smith, Mrs. Smith and their two kids are so crazy about the Internet that they hardly do things together. At mealtimes, everybody sits at the dining table for their food. “Everyone just runs into the kitchen, takes their food and then goes back to their screen,” Mrs. Smith explained. “If we don’t make a change, our family will become strangers to each other!” Getting back to a life without the Internet is not e..., especially when the Smiths lose themselves in it. They have to make many changes. For example, the two kids have to go to the school library to borrow books for their scientific projects. Mr. and Mrs. Smith need to go out shopping because they cannot buy things online. As the family has picked up the new lifestyle, they have found that they can spend more time talking over meals, playing sports and doing all kinds of activities together. 1．How many people are there in the Smiths’ family? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 2．Which is the proper word in the sentence “Getting back to a life without the Internet is not e...”? A．Empty. B．Easy. C．Expensive. D．Excited. 3．What’s the best title for the passage? A．A lesson to remember: don’t talk to strangers B．A saying to learn: many hands make light work C．Life without the Internet: a family’s new experience D．An amazing life: the best moments to keep in mind B Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here are some suggestions for you to bridge the generation gap (代沟). Don’t argue with your parents. Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. You can’t express (表达) yourself well if you are angry. Go to some places to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter. Try to reach a compromise (妥协). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it’s especially important to show love and respect to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong. Talk about your values (价值，价值观). The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life. A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth (值得) having a try. 4．Who will have a communication problem? A．Parents and children of all ages. B．Children and other people. C．Parents and their school children. D．Teachers and their students. 5．How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 6．The underlined phrase “cool off” in the passage means “________”. A．make yourself happy B．get yourself quiet and relaxed C．become angry D．go away quickly 7．What’s the advantage (好处) of a good relationship with your parents? A．It can make you express yourself well. B．It can make you show love and respect to them. C．It can make you a better and happier person. D．It can make your parents feel proud. C The Power of Pen and Presence In our digital world, I still prefer handwritten letters for deep communication. If I spend an hour writing to Grandma, I’ll express feelings that emojis never capture. If she receives my letter, she’ll feel the care in each stroke. This practice brings real benefits: my English improves as I search for precise words, and if I share honest thoughts, it builds trust naturally. But true communication needs more. Last month, if I had noticed my friend’s slumped shoulders at the cinema, I would’ve asked about his stress earlier. Instead, I texted jokes—if you rely only on words, you might miss silent cries for help. So here’s my growth plan: First, if I join the school drama club next term, I’ll learn to interpret body language. If teachers permit, I shall record speeches to analyze my tone. Most importantly, if someone speaks to me, I’ll put my phone away immediately. What greater benefit could exist than making people feel truly heard? 8．Why does the writer prefer handwritten letters? A．They are faster than digital messages. B．They better convey deep emotions. C．They require less language skill. D．They are popular among teenagers. 9．What benefit does letter-writing provide? A．Saving money on phone bills. B．Improving language accuracy. C．Making friends quickly. D．Learning to use emojis. 10．What communication skill does the writer want to improve? A．Writing faster handwritten notes. B．Understanding body language. C．Creating funny text messages. D．Recording speeches perfectly. 11．What action will the writer take if someone talks to them? A．Share a handwritten letter. B．Analyze the speaker’s tone. C．Put away their phone. D．Join the drama club. D Have you ever watched a silent film and tried to guess what the characters were saying? Body language, like facial expressions, is the mirror of a person’s feelings. It helps us communicate without saying much at all. Sometimes we can share the common sense from culture to culture. Turning red-faced shows one’s anger, shock or excitement. The wide eyes with a half-opened mouth mean surprise. Also, some other body movements can express the same meanings in different cultures. For example, being back in one’s seat and yawning at a talk show people are not interested, and looking at the watch from time to time in a conversation means people have something to do in a hurry. However, not all body language can show the same meanings in different cultures. What holds true for Indians may not be the same in Africa. First of all, in some cultures, people respect and encourage the direct eye contact. In English, there is a saying, “Don’t trust anyone who won’t look you in the eye.” In many countries, direct eye contact between two people is considered important. According to most Western cultures, if a person looks directly at you, it is a sign that the person is honest and sincere and even can be trusted. While many cultures believe that direct eye contact from a child to an adult is an act of disrespect. The OK sign, which is commonly used in many cultures, also has different meanings across the cultures. It means agreement in North American culture. But to French, it means “zero” or “valueless”, not “fine” or “OK”. Touching is another example. At times, saying hello could turn into a disaster if one does not consider the use of touch in another culture. A general and accepted way of saying “Hello” in Western culture is a simple handshake. A great deal of importance has been placed on how one should shake hands. So, the next time you decide to travel to another country, besides looking up places to visit, a quick search or a book can guide you on how to use proper body language to better communicate with the local people, and avoid being impolite to them during your stay! 12．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A．A silent film. B．The mirror. C．Body language. D．A person's feeling. 13．According to the passage, which one has the similar meaning from culture to culture? A．Turning red-faced. B．Direct eye contact. C．The OK sign. D．A simple handshake. 14．Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 15．Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A．Body language is more important B．Body language helps you go travelling C．Body language changes among cultures D．Body language influences communication 第二节 任务型阅读（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从选项中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1~4小题，并回答第5小题。 Topic 2: Comparing with Others Comparing ourselves with others is something we all do, but it’s important to do it in a healthy way. Here’s what two students, Lisa and Mike, think about comparing with others. ◆Can you share your experiences of comparing with others? Lisa: I always compare my test scores with hers. Sometimes, when I get a lower score, I feel sad. But it also makes me work harder. Mike: I love playing basketball. I often compare my skills with other players in the school team. ◆ Lisa: My sister is really smart. She always gets good grades. That’s why I compare myself with her. Mike: I want to be a better player. Comparing with others helps me find out my strengths and weaknesses. ◆What do you think are the good sides of comparing with others? Lisa: It encourages me to study harder and do better. Mike: It helps me improve my basketball skills. I learn new moves from better players. A．It helps me know where I need to improve. B．Why do you compare yourself with others? C．I compare myself with my sister. D．Comparing helps me find areas to improve. E．Don’t compare yourself with others all the time. 16． 17． 18． 19． 20．Whose way of comparing do you like better, Lisa’s or Mike’s? Why? (不超过15词) 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Many people are interested in talking about life in the future. Some people 21 that life in the future will be easier and more comfortable. But others believe that it will be 22 and more difficult than now. As for me, I 23 the first idea. First, people will have better 24 . This is because of technology. E-books will replace (代替) common books, robots will replace 25 , and students will not have to go to school every day. They will 26 at home through online teaching and will find learning more interesting. Second, people’s health will 27 . Technology will also play a very important role. New medicine will help people get better 28 . Robots will help doctors and sometimes replace them. Also, doctors will be able to cure more diseases, 29 people will live longer. Third, housing problems will end. People will 30 houses under the sea. Also, some people will 31 to the moon. Then everyone will have a place to live. Fourth, hunger will stop all over the world. People will grow crops everywhere 32 on the top of buildings. Fifth, the world will be at peace. This is the 33 of all the above changes. People don’t need to 34 to get something. They will have better education, health, housing and so on, so they will be 35 and love will be everywhere. Now what about you? What do you think life in the future will be like? 21．A．make B．decide C．believe D．promise 22．A．shorter B．better C．longer D．worse 23．A．agree with B．care about C．bring out D．write down 24．A．sleep B．future C．education D．information 25．A．teachers B．schools C．parents D．computers 26．A．play B．study C．shop D．exercise 27．A．start B．grow C．show D．improve 28．A．seriously B．luckily C．quickly D．carefully 29．A．but B．so C．or D．if 30．A．sell B．clean C．lose D．build 31．A．move B．jump C．run D．listen 32．A．only B．even C．simply D．exactly 33．A．plan B．rule C．problem D．result 34．A．pay B．practice C．fight D．work 35．A．lazy B．happy C．rich D．bored 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 sleep; us; much; mean; at first;I Last week, our teacher gave us a special project. We had to work in groups and create (创造) a short play by 36 . 37 , my group felt a little lost. We spent one 38 night worrying and trying to think of a good idea. Then we decided to talk about our hobbies and wrote a simple play about friends learning to dance. This project became very 39 for us. We not only learned new words but also learned to work together as a team. I want to practice 40 to improve 41 skills. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给的汉语注释写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 A grandmother in Chengdu, Sichuan Province, who has taken up pole-dancing, is showing the world that it’s never too old to learn. As a wonderful performer, she mentions the 42 (秘密) to her success, “Start 43 (任何时候) you are ready, and you will make it.” 70-year-old Dai Dali planned on pole dancing four years ago at a 44 (本地的) gym. At first, she 45 (失败) and fell off the pole many times, but she never gave up. After years of practice, Ms. Dai is now able to perform many difficult movements. Pole-dancing is such a pleasure for her that she even has a pole in her bedroom. Ms. Dai said, “I like pole-dancing because I enjoy the feeling of moving around in the air.” To 46 (期待) more people to know pole-dancing, Ms. Dai has played a 47 (作用，职能) in different talent shows and been well accepted. As the oldest actress in the competition, Dai was also one of the best 48 (获胜者) of the Fifth China Pole Dance Championship. Now Dai has also become a 49 (受欢迎的) pole-dancer among the citizens. “ 50 (实际上), pole-dancing is a kind of exercise for me.” said Ms. Dai, “It is possible (可能) for the elderly to learn something new and challenging. I want to make sure that age does not mean anything.” 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式。 Alice and Judy are best friends. Last Sunday, Alice had 51 (difficult) finishing her homework and wanted to copy Judy’s. But Judy refused. Alice had 52 argument with Judy. They didn’t talk to each other for a few days. Alice didn’t know how to solve her maths problem and she wondered if she could get on well 53 her friend again. Yesterday afternoon, she saw a cool boy 54 (play) the violin happily by the road. The music sounded so nice that she stopped. 55 Alice didn’t know what music he was playing, it made her feel better. After he finished the music, Alice walked over to him and said, “Thank you for your beautiful music. It gets me out of the 56 (real) bad mood (心情).” Then she took out some money and gave it to him. To her 57 (surprised), the boy asked her to take the money back. He explained that he wasn't making money by playing the violin. He just wanted to help others. He hoped that the wonderful music could make people feel 58 (relax) and happy. Then Alice told him about her trouble. He said, “You should learn to smile even if you are in difficulty. Listening to music is helpful. So why not 59 (listen) to music as often as possible? Never lose heart. Believe in your friend. She has her reasons. Believe in 60 (you), everything will go well.” Hearing these words, Alice went home with a smile. She believed she could make it. 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 61．“A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.”这句谚语让我们体会到了朋友的珍贵之处。交流是我们收获珍贵友谊的重要途径之一。那么我们应如何与朋友交流，让友谊长存呢？请根据下面的图示，以“How to Communicate with Our Friends”为题写一篇英语短文。 要求： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 可以适当发挥。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Communicate with Our Friends A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $