完形填空精练(4)+词汇二次开发+江苏 2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册

2026-10-12
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26-27九年级上·江苏·完形填空精炼(4)+词汇二次开发 My brother Wang Tao was so smart that he scored high and entered No.1 Middle School, which is the best one in our town. I would wish he wasn’t so 46 because it made me feel like I had to work twice as hard just to catch up with him. “I need an A!” I 47 to myself before the math test. I studied 48 the last minute and rushed to class. I felt confident as I 49 the first page of the test, quickly filling in the answers with a smile. However, as I turned to the last page, I couldn’t 50 anything. I was naturally the last one to hand in my test paper. The next day, I received my test paper back. I saw the red mark: 72! Not even a B—it was over. I felt 51 . When I went home, Wang Tao was sitting on the sofa, reading. He immediately noticed the 52 on my face. He asked with care, “What’s wrong, Wang Li?” I shouted at him, “How I wish you were not so perfect!” I told him about what I 53 . To my surprise, Wang Tao listened 54 . And he said, “You know, Wang Li, being at No.1 Middle School is not as easy as it seems. I have my own 55 and failures, too. When I got a 56 grade in a very important subject, I felt just like you do now. You are so focused on being perfect that you forget to 57 the journey of learning. I may seem perfect from the outside, 58 you don’t see the hours of hard work and the times I doubted myself.” His eyes met mine sincerely, “Be proud of your hard work, not just the 59 .” I looked at Wang Tao with understanding. “Thank you, brother. I’m so 60 for what I said.” From that day on, I learned to focus on my personal growth, rather than compare myself to others. 46.A.lazy B.smart C.busy D.kind 47.A.said B.thought C.spoke D.told 48.A.after B.until C.before D.when 49.A.turned to B.looked for C.put away D.handed in 50.A.write B.answer C.remember D.understand 51.A.proud B.upset C.excited D.surprised 52.A.color B.look C.smile D.tears 53.A.did B.got C.experienced D.learned 54.A.quietly B.happily C.angrily D.nervously 55.A.chances B.difficulties C.mistakes D.lessons 56.A.low B.high C.good D.bad 57.A.value B.enjoy C.notice D.mind 58.A.so B.and C.but D.or 59.A.process B.result C.effort D.grade 60.A.sorry B.thankful C.afraid D.sure 【答案】 46.B 47.B 48.B 49.A 50.B 51.B 52.B 53.C 54.A 55.B 56.A 57.B 58.C 59.B 60.A 【难度】0.4 【导语】本文讲述了作者因为哥哥王涛太优秀而感到压力,在一次数学考试失利后,作者向哥哥倾诉,哥哥耐心地开导作者,让作者明白要为自己的努力感到骄傲,而不是只关注结果。 【详解】46.句意:我希望他不是那么聪明,因为这让我觉得必须加倍努力才能赶上他。 根据上文“My brother Wang Tao was so smart”可知,此处指希望哥哥不那么聪明,smart“聪明的”符合语境。lazy懒惰的;busy忙碌的;kind善良的,均不符合语境。 47.句意:数学考试前我暗想:“我需要得A!” 固定搭配think to oneself意为“暗想,心里想”,thought是think的过去式,符合考前对自己鼓劲的状态。said说;spoke讲话;told告诉,均不符合考前暗自鼓劲的语境。 48.句意:我一直学习到最后一分钟才冲向教室。 根据“the last minute”及语境可知,此处指学习持续到最后一刻,until表示“直到”,符合考前突击学习的逻辑。after在……之后;before在……之前;when当……时,均不符合逻辑。 49.句意:当我翻开试卷的第一页时,感到十分自信,脸上带着微笑迅速地填好了答案。 根据后文“the first page of the test”及“as I turned to the last page”可知,考试开始时是翻到第一页做题,turned to“翻到”符合语境。looked for寻找;put away收起来;handed in上交,均不符合开始考试的场景。 50.句意:然而,当我翻到最后一页时,我却什么也答不出来。 根据上文“quickly filling in the answers with a smile”可知,第一页顺利作答,最后一页什么都答不出来,answer“回答”符合语境。write写;remember记得;understand理解,均不符合语境。 51.句意:我感到很沮丧。 本目标是拿A,结果只考了72分连B都不到,心情肯定是沮丧的,upset表示“难过、沮丧”,符合语境。proud骄傲的;excited兴奋的;surprised惊讶的,均不符合考试失利的语境。 52.句意:他立刻注意到了我脸上的表情。 根据下文“He asked with care”可知,哥哥注意到了我脸上难过的表情,look“表情,神色”符合语境。color颜色;smile微笑;tears眼泪,均不符合语境。 53.句意:我告诉他我所经历的事情。 作者把自己经历的考试失利的事告诉了哥哥,experienced表示“经历”最贴合文意。did做;got得到;learned学习,均不符合语境。 54.句意:令我惊讶的是,王涛静静地听着。 和作者的激动大喊形成对比,哥哥安安静静听完了作者的抱怨,quietly表示“安静地”,符合语境。happily快乐地;angrily生气地;nervously紧张地,均不符合语境。 55.句意:我也有自己的困难和失败。 根据上文“being at No.1 Middle School is not as easy as it seems”,且空处与failure并列,此处指哥哥也有自己的困难和失败,difficulties“困难”符合语境。chances机会;mistakes错误;lessons课程,均不符合语境。 56.句意:当我在一门非常重要的科目中得到低分时,我感觉就像你现在一样。 作者因成绩差而情绪低落,此处哥哥描述的是同样的情况,也就是得到低分的情况,根据上文“he scored high”可知,此处应用low“低的”与high相对,符合语境。high高的;good好的;bad坏的,均不符合语境。 57.句意:你太专注于完美,以至于忘记了享受学习的旅程。 根据“the journey of learning”及建议的积极态度可知,此处指享受学习的过程,enjoy“享受”符合语境。value重视;notice注意;mind介意,均不符合语境。 58.句意:从外面看我可能很完美,但你却看不到我付出的辛劳和曾经对自己的怀疑。 前后句意存在转折关系,表面完美但背后有艰辛,but“但是”表转折。so所以;and和;or或者,均不符合逻辑。 59.句意:他的眼神真诚地与我相遇:“要为你的努力感到自豪,而不仅仅是结果。” 哥哥开导作者要为自己付出的努力骄傲,而不仅仅是关注结果,result“结果”符合语境。process过程;effort努力;grade等级,均不符合语境。 60.句意:谢谢哥哥,我对我说的话很抱歉。 作者之前朝哥哥大喊,听完哥哥开导的话语理解了哥哥之后,作者为自己说过的话感到很抱歉,sorry“抱歉的”符合语境。thankful感谢的;afraid害怕的;sure确定的,均不符合语境。 词汇默写单(含答案) 组一:核心单词(必背,共 30 个) 序号 英文 词性 中文释义 1 smart adj. 聪明的 2 score v. 得分,获得(分数) 3 enter v. 进入;考入 4 twice adv. 两次;两倍 5 rush v. 冲,奔 6 confident adj. 自信的 7 fill v. 填满;填写 8 smile n. 微笑 9 mark n. 分数;记号 10 immediately adv. 立刻,马上 11 notice v. 注意到 12 shout v. 喊叫,呼叫 13 perfect adj. 完美的 14 surprise n. 惊讶,意外 15 seem v. 似乎,好像 16 failure n. 失败;失败的事 17 grade n. 分数;等级 18 subject n. 科目,学科 19 focus v. 集中(注意力);聚焦 20 forget v. 忘记 21 journey n. 旅程;历程 22 doubt v. 怀疑 23 sincerely adv. 真诚地,诚挚地 24 proud adj. 骄傲的,自豪的 25 understanding n. 理解;体谅 26 personal adj. 个人的,私人的 27 growth n. 成长,生长 28 compare v. 比较,对比 29 experience v. 经历,体验 30 hard adj. / adv. 努力的/努力地;艰苦的 组二:选项高频词(识记,共 30 个) 序号 英文 词性 中文释义 1 lazy adj. 懒惰的 2 until prep. / conj. 直到……为止 3 remember v. 记得,想起 4 understand v. 理解,懂得 5 upset adj. 沮丧的,难过的 6 excited adj. 兴奋的,激动的 7 surprised adj. 惊讶的 8 color n. 颜色;脸色 9 look n. / v. 神情,表情;看,瞧 10 tears n. 眼泪(复数) 11 quietly adv. 安静地,轻声地 12 happily adv. 开心地,快乐地 13 angrily adv. 生气地,愤怒地 14 nervously adv. 紧张地,不安地 15 chance n. 机会 16 difficulty n. 困难,难题 17 mistake n. 错误 18 lesson n. 教训;课 19 low adj. 低的 20 high adj. 高的 21 value v. 重视,珍视 22 enjoy v. 享受,喜爱 23 mind v. 介意 24 process n. 过程 25 result n. 结果 26 effort n. 努力 27 sorry adj. 抱歉的;难过的 28 thankful adj. 感激的,感谢的 29 afraid adj. 害怕的,恐惧的 30 sure adj. 确信的,肯定的 组三:重点短语与固定搭配(共 22 个) 序号 英文短语 中文释义 1 catch up with 赶上,追上 2 work twice as hard 付出双倍的努力 3 say to oneself 自言自语;心里想 4 until the last minute 直到最后一刻 5 feel confident 感到自信 6 fill in 填写,填入 7 with a smile 微笑着 8 hand in 上交,提交 9 with care 关切地;细心地 10 shout at sb. 朝某人大喊 11 to one's surprise 令某人惊讶的是 12 be focused on 专注于…… 13 forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事 14 from the outside 从外表(来看) 15 doubt oneself 怀疑自己 16 be proud of 为……感到骄傲(自豪) 17 from that day on 从那天起 18 focus on 专注于,集中于 19 personal growth 个人成长 20 rather than 而不是 21 compare ... to ... 把……与……比较;把……比作…… 22 feel like 感觉像;感觉好像 长难句分析与仿写(含答案) 分析句子成分,在句子中标出主语、谓语、宾语等成分,将从句部分用括号括起来; 句式一:so ... that ... + which 引导非限制性定语从句 原句:My brother Wang Tao was so smart that he scored high and entered No.1 Middle School, which is the best one in our town. 结构拆解 句子成分 内容 主句 主语/系动词/表语 My brother Wang Tao / was / so smart(so + 形容词,为后面的结果从句作铺垫) 结果状语从句(that) that he scored high and entered No.1 Middle School(如此……以至于……) └ 并列谓语 scored high and entered(两个并列的动词过去式) 非限制性定语从句 which is the best one in our town(which 指代 No.1 Middle School,前有逗号) └ 代词 one 指代 school(学校),避免重复 知识点拨 1. so + 形容词/副词 + that 从句:如此……以至于……(本句 so smart that ... 如此聪明,以至于……)。 1. score high 获得高分(score 作动词,意为"得分")。 1. enter 进入;考入(enter No.1 Middle School 考入第一中学)。 1. which 引导非限制性定语从句:先行词是 No.1 Middle School;非限制性定语从句用逗号与主句隔开,不能用 that 引导。 1. one 此处是代词,指代 school,避免重复。 参考译文:我哥哥王涛非常聪明,考了高分,进入了我们镇上最好的学校——第一中学。 思一思:so ... that ... 中 that 引导的是什么从句?which 引导的从句有什么特点?能否用 that 替换 which? 参考答案:that 引导结果状语从句,与前面的 so 呼应,表示"如此……以至于……";which 引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是 No.1 Middle School,从句用逗号与主句隔开;非限制性定语从句不能用 that 引导,所以此处不能用 that 替换 which。 仿写练习(含参考答案) 仿写题(中译英) 参考答案 1. 这本书如此有趣,以至于我熬夜读完了它。(提示:so ... that ...) The book was so interesting that I stayed up late to finish reading it. 2. 他跑得如此快,以至于没有人能追上他。(提示:so ... that ...; catch up with) He ran so fast that nobody could catch up with him. 句式二:as 引导时间状语从句 + 现在分词短语作伴随状语 原句:I felt confident as I turned to the first page of the test, quickly filling in the answers with a smile. 结构拆解 句子成分 内容 主句 主语/谓语/表语 I / felt / confident(feel + 形容词,表示”感到……”) 时间状语从句(as) as I turned to the first page of the test(当我翻到试卷第一页时) 伴随状语 quickly filling in the answers with a smile(现在分词短语作伴随状语) └ 动词短语 fill in(填写) 知识点拨 1. as 引导时间状语从句,意为”当……时”,强调主句与从句动作同时发生。 1. feel + 形容词:感到……(feel confident 感到自信)。 1. turn to 在此表示”翻到(第几页)”;turn to sb. 还可表示”向某人求助”。 1. 现在分词短语作伴随状语:filling in ... 表示与主句动作同时发生的伴随动作,其逻辑主语与主句主语一致(都是 I)。 1. fill in the answers 填写答案;with a smile 微笑着(with + 名词短语)。 参考译文:当我翻到试卷第一页时,我感到很自信,微笑着迅速填上了答案。 思一思:filling in ... 在句中作什么成分?它的逻辑主语是谁?as 在这里表示什么含义? 参考答案:filling in ... 是现在分词短语,作伴随状语;它的逻辑主语与主句主语一致,都是 I;as 在这里引导时间状语从句,意为”当……时”,表示两个动作同时发生。 仿写练习(含参考答案) 仿写题(中译英) 参考答案 1. 当我翻到试卷最后一页时,我感到很紧张。(提示:as ...; turn to; feel + adj.) As I turned to the last page of the test paper, I felt very nervous. 2. 他坐在沙发上,安静地读着书。(提示:现在分词短语作伴随状语) He sat on the sofa, reading quietly. 句式三:however 转折 + the last (one) to do sth. + not even 强调 原句:However, as I turned to the last page, I couldn't remember anything. I was naturally the last one to hand in my test paper. / I saw the red mark: 72! Not even a B—it was over. 结构拆解 句子成分 内容 状语 However(然而,表转折) 时间状语从句(as) as I turned to the last page(当我翻到最后一页时) 主句 I couldn't remember anything(否定词 + anything,什么都想不起来) 第二句 主语/系动词 I / was 第二句 表语 the last one ...(最后一个……的人) └ 定语(不定式) to hand in my test paper(不定式短语作定语,修饰 the last one) 强调语 Not even a B(连 B 都没到;not even 加强语气) 副词 naturally 自然地,当然 知识点拨 1. however 意为"然而",表转折,常置于句首,后面用逗号。 1. can't/couldn't + remember + anything:什么都想不起来(否定句中用 anything)。 1. the last (one) to do sth.:最后一个做某事的人/物;动词不定式作定语修饰 the last one。 1. hand in 上交,提交(hand in one's test paper 交试卷)。 1. not even:连……都不,用于加强否定语气;72 分连 B 都没到,"Not even a B—it was over."(连 B 都没到——一切都完了。) 1. naturally 在此表示"自然,当然",不要只理解为"自然地"。 参考译文:然而,当我翻到最后一页时,我什么都想不起来。我自然成了最后一个交试卷的人。(我看到了红色的分数:72!连 B 都没到——一切都完了。) 思一思:the last one to hand in 中,to hand in 作什么成分?not even 起什么作用? 参考答案:to hand in 是动词不定式短语,作定语,修饰 the last one(最后一个交试卷的人);not even 意为"连……都不",用于加强否定语气,强调分数之低(连 B 都没到)。 仿写练习(含参考答案) 仿写题(中译英) 参考答案 1. 她是最后一个离开教室的人。(提示:the last one to do sth.) She was the last one to leave the classroom. 2. 我太紧张了,甚至连他的名字都想不起来。(提示:so ... that ...; not even; remember) I was so nervous that I could not even remember his name. 句式四:to one’s surprise + 动名词短语作主语 + not as … as … 原句:To my surprise, Wang Tao listened quietly. / … being at No.1 Middle School is not as easy as it seems. 结构拆解 句子成分 内容 状语(固定结构) To my surprise(令我惊讶的是) 第一句 主语/谓语 Wang Tao / listened(quietly 是副词,修饰 listened) 第二句 主语 being at No.1 Middle School(动名词短语作主语) 第二句 系动词 is(动名词作主语,谓语用第三人称单数) 第二句 表语 not as easy as it seems(not as … as … 结构) └ 比较结构 as easy as it seems(像看上去那么容易) 知识点拨 1. to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是(to my surprise 令我惊讶的是);surprised(感到惊讶的)/ surprising(令人惊讶的)。 1. listen 是不及物动词,听某人说话用 listen to sb.;quietly 是副词,修饰 listened(安静地听)。 1. 动名词短语作主语:being at No.1 Middle School(在最好的中学上学这件事),谓语用单数 is。 1. not as … as …:不如……,不像……那么……(not as easy as it seems 不像看起来那么容易)。 1. seem + 形容词:看起来……;it seems 似乎是。 参考译文:令我惊讶的是,王涛安静地听着。……在最好的中学上学并不像看上去那么容易。 思一思:being at No.1 Middle School 在句中作什么成分?谓语为什么用 is?not as … as … 是什么意思? 参考答案:being at No.1 Middle School 是动名词短语,作句子主语;动名词(短语)作主语时谓语用第三人称单数,所以用 is;not as … as … 表示”不如……””不像……那么……”,本句意为”不像看上去那么容易”。 仿写练习(含参考答案) 仿写题(中译英) 参考答案 1. 令我惊讶的是,他安静地接受了这个结果。(提示:to one’s surprise; quietly) To my surprise, he accepted the result quietly. 2. 学英语并不像看起来那么难。(提示:动名词短语作主语;not as … as …) Learning English is not as difficult as it seems. 句式五:be focused on + so ... that ... + forget to do sth. 原句:You are so focused on being perfect that you forget to enjoy the journey of learning. 结构拆解 句子成分 内容 主句 You are so focused on being perfect(be focused on + 动名词;so + 形容词) 结果状语从句(that) that you forget to enjoy the journey of learning(如此……以至于……) └ 谓语结构 forget to do sth.(忘记去做某事) └ 宾语 the journey of learning(学习的旅程) 知识点拨 1. be focused on 专注于……(focus on 的形容词化结构),on 是介词,后接名词或动名词:being perfect。 1. being perfect 是动名词短语,作介词 on 的宾语。 1. so + 形容词 + that 从句:如此……以至于……(so focused that ... 如此专注,以至于……)。 1. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事(事情还没做);forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事(事情已经做了)。本句指"忘记去享受"。 1. the journey of learning 学习的旅程(journey 除"旅行"外,还可指"历程")。 参考译文:你太专注于追求完美,以至于忘记了享受学习的旅程。 思一思:be focused on 后面为什么用 being?forget to do sth. 与 forget doing sth. 有什么区别? 参考答案:on 是介词,后面要接名词或动名词作宾语,所以用 being(being perfect 是动名词短语);forget to do sth. 表示"忘记去做某事"(事情还没做),forget doing sth. 表示"忘记做过某事"(事情已经做过)。本句指忘记去享受(还没做到),所以用 forget to enjoy。 仿写练习(含参考答案) 仿写题(中译英) 参考答案 1. 他太专注于玩电脑游戏,以至于忘记了做作业。(提示:be focused on; so ... that ...; forget to do sth.) He was so focused on playing computer games that he forgot to do his homework. 2. 不要忘记每天享受生活。(提示:forget to do sth.; enjoy) Don't forget to enjoy life every day. 句式六:may ... but ... 让步转折 + 定语从句省略关系代词 原句:I may seem perfect from the outside, but you don’t see the hours of hard work and the times I doubted myself. 结构拆解 句子成分 内容 第一分句 I may seem perfect from the outside(may 表示可能;seem + 形容词) └ 状语 from the outside(从外表来看) 连词 but(表转折) 第二分句 主语/谓语 you / don’t see 第二分句 宾语 the hours of hard work and the times I doubted myself(两个并列的名词短语) └ 定语从句 I doubted myself(修饰 the times;关系代词 that 作宾语已省略) 知识点拨 1. may + 动词原形:可能……;may seem 可能看起来。 1. seem + 形容词:看起来……(seem perfect 看起来完美)。 1. from the outside 从外表看(outside 在此作名词)。 1. hard work 辛勤的努力(hard 作形容词”辛苦的,艰苦的”)。 1. the times I doubted myself:定语从句修饰 the times;关系代词 that/which 在从句中作宾语,可以省略,所以从句直接用 I doubted myself。 1. doubt oneself 怀疑自己;doubt 作动词,意为”怀疑”。 参考译文:从外表看,我可能显得很完美,但你没有看到我长达数小时的辛勤努力,也没有看到我怀疑自己的那些时刻。 思一思:the times I doubted myself 是什么从句?关系代词为什么可以省略? 参考答案:the times I doubted myself 是定语从句,修饰 the times;关系代词 that(或 which)在从句中作 doubted 的宾语,作宾语的关系代词可以省略,所以从句中只剩 I doubted myself。 仿写练习(含参考答案) 仿写题(中译英) 参考答案 1. 他可能看起来很严肃,但他其实很友善。(提示:may seem ... but ...) He may seem serious, but he is actually very friendly. 2. 你没有看到我付出的辛勤努力。(提示:定语从句省略关系代词) You don’t see the effort (that) I made. 句式七:祈使句 + not just(不只是)+ rather than + 动词原形 原句:Be proud of your hard work, not just the result. / From that day on, I learned to focus on my personal growth, rather than compare myself to others. 结构拆解 句子成分 内容 第一句(祈使句) Be proud of your hard work(be proud of 为……感到自豪;祈使句以动词原形开头) 第一句 补充说明 not just the result(不只是结果) 第二句 状语 From that day on(从那天起) 第二句 主语/谓语 I / learned 第二句 宾语 to focus on my personal growth(不定式作宾语;focus on 专注于) 并列成分(rather than) rather than compare myself to others(而不是拿自己和别人比较;rather than 后接动词原形) 知识点拨 1. 祈使句以动词原形开头(Be ...),省略主语 you,常用来表示建议、命令。 1. be proud of 为……感到骄傲/自豪;not just 不只是,不仅仅是。 1. learn to do sth. 学会做某事。 1. focus on 专注于(focus on one's personal growth 专注于个人成长)。 1. rather than 而不是:连接两个并列成分时,前后结构要一致;本句中 rather than 后接动词原形 compare,与前面的 focus 对称。 1. compare ... to ... 把……与……比较(compare myself to others 拿自己和别人比较);compare ... with ... 也可表示"把……与……比较"。 1. from that day on 从那天起,常与一般过去时连用。 参考译文:为你付出的努力感到自豪,而不仅仅是结果。从那天起,我学会了专注于自己的成长,而不是拿自己和别人比较。 思一思:rather than 前后连接的两个动词是什么形式?为什么用 compare(原形)? 参考答案:rather than 前面是 (learned to) focus (on),后面是 (rather than) compare,两个动词都用原形;rather than 连接并列成分时,要求前后结构一致(此处都接动词原形),构成"focus on ..., rather than compare ..."的对称结构。 仿写练习(含参考答案) 仿写题(中译英) 参考答案 1. 为你的进步感到自豪,而不仅仅是分数。(提示:be proud of; not just) Be proud of your progress, not just your grades. 2. 从那天起,我学会了专注于自己的学习,而不是和别人比较。(提示:from that day on; focus on; rather than; compare ... to ...) From that day on, I learned to focus on my own study, rather than compare myself to others. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 26-27九年级上·江苏·完形填空精炼(4)+词汇二次开发 My brother Wang Tao was so smart that he scored high and entered No.1 Middle School, which is the best one in our town. I would wish he wasn’t so 46 because it made me feel like I had to work twice as hard just to catch up with him. “I need an A!” I 47 to myself before the math test. I studied 48 the last minute and rushed to class. I felt confident as I 49 the first page of the test, quickly filling in the answers with a smile. However, as I turned to the last page, I couldn’t 50 anything. I was naturally the last one to hand in my test paper. The next day, I received my test paper back. I saw the red mark: 72! Not even a B—it was over. I felt 51 . When I went home, Wang Tao was sitting on the sofa, reading. He immediately noticed the 52 on my face. He asked with care, “What’s wrong, Wang Li?” I shouted at him, “How I wish you were not so perfect!” I told him about what I 53 . To my surprise, Wang Tao listened 54 . And he said, “You know, Wang Li, being at No.1 Middle School is not as easy as it seems. I have my own 55 and failures, too. When I got a 56 grade in a very important subject, I felt just like you do now. You are so focused on being perfect that you forget to 57 the journey of learning. I may seem perfect from the outside, 58 you don’t see the hours of hard work and the times I doubted myself.” His eyes met mine sincerely, “Be proud of your hard work, not just the 59 .” I looked at Wang Tao with understanding. “Thank you, brother. I’m so 60 for what I said.” From that day on, I learned to focus on my personal growth, rather than compare myself to others. 46.A.lazy B.smart C.busy D.kind 47.A.said B.thought C.spoke D.told 48.A.after B.until C.before D.when 49.A.turned to B.looked for C.put away D.handed in 50.A.write B.answer C.remember D.understand 51.A.proud B.upset C.excited D.surprised 52.A.color B.look C.smile D.tears 53.A.did B.got C.experienced D.learned 54.A.quietly B.happily C.angrily D.nervously 55.A.chances B.difficulties C.mistakes D.lessons 56.A.low B.high C.good D.bad 57.A.value B.enjoy C.notice D.mind 58.A.so B.and C.but D.or 59.A.process B.result C.effort D.grade 60.A.sorry B.thankful C.afraid D.sure 词汇默写单(英译中) 组一:核心单词(必背,共 30 个) 序号 英文 词性 中文释义(请默写) 1 smart adj. 2 score v. 3 enter v. 4 twice adv. 5 rush v. 6 confident adj. 7 fill v. 8 smile n. 9 mark n. 10 immediately adv. 11 notice v. 12 shout v. 13 perfect adj. 14 surprise n. 15 seem v. 16 failure n. 17 grade n. 18 subject n. 19 focus v. 20 forget v. 21 journey n. 22 doubt v. 23 sincerely adv. 24 proud adj. 25 understanding n. 26 personal adj. 27 growth n. 28 compare v. 29 experience v. 30 hard adj. / adv. 组二:选项高频词(识记,共 30 个) 序号 英文 词性 中文释义(请默写) 1 lazy adj. 2 until prep. / conj. 3 remember v. 4 understand v. 5 upset adj. 6 excited adj. 7 surprised adj. 8 color n. 9 look n. / v. 10 tears n. 11 quietly adv. 12 happily adv. 13 angrily adv. 14 nervously adv. 15 chance n. 16 difficulty n. 17 mistake n. 18 lesson n. 19 low adj. 20 high adj. 21 value v. 22 enjoy v. 23 mind v. 24 process n. 25 result n. 26 effort n. 27 sorry adj. 28 thankful adj. 29 afraid adj. 30 sure adj. 组三:重点短语与固定搭配(共 22 个) 序号 英文短语 中文释义(请默写) 1 catch up with 2 work twice as hard 3 say to oneself 4 until the last minute 5 feel confident 6 fill in 7 with a smile 8 hand in 9 with care 10 shout at sb. 11 to one's surprise 12 be focused on 13 forget to do sth. 14 from the outside 15 doubt oneself 16 be proud of 17 from that day on 18 focus on 19 personal growth 20 rather than 21 compare ... to ... 22 feel like 长难句分析与仿写 分析句子成分,在句子中标出主语、谓语、宾语等成分,将从句部分用括号括起来; 句式一:so ... that ... + which 引导非限制性定语从句 原句:My brother Wang Tao was so smart that he scored high and entered No.1 Middle School, which is the best one in our town. 译文: . 思一思:so ... that ... 中 that 引导的是什么从句?which 引导的从句有什么特点?能否用 that 替换 which? 仿写练习 1. 这本书如此有趣,以至于我熬夜读完了它。(提示:so ... that ...) 译文: . 1. 他跑得如此快,以至于没有人能追上他。(提示:so ... that ...; catch up with) 译文: . 句式二:as 引导时间状语从句 + 现在分词短语作伴随状语 原句:I felt confident as I turned to the first page of the test, quickly filling in the answers with a smile. 译文: . 思一思:filling in ... 在句中作什么成分?它的逻辑主语是谁?as 在这里表示什么含义? 仿写练习 1. 当我翻到试卷最后一页时,我感到很紧张。(提示:as ...; turn to; feel + adj.) 译文: . 1. 他坐在沙发上,安静地读着书。(提示:现在分词短语作伴随状语) 译文: . 句式三:however 转折 + the last (one) to do sth. + not even 强调 原句:However, as I turned to the last page, I couldn't remember anything. I was naturally the last one to hand in my test paper. / I saw the red mark: 72! Not even a B—it was over. 译文: . 思一思:the last one to hand in 中,to hand in 作什么成分?not even 起什么作用? 仿写练习 1. 她是最后一个离开教室的人。(提示:the last one to do sth.) 译文: . 1. 我太紧张了,甚至连他的名字都想不起来。(提示:so ... that ...; not even; remember) 译文: . 句式四:to one's surprise + 动名词短语作主语 + not as ... as ... 原句:To my surprise, Wang Tao listened quietly. / ... being at No.1 Middle School is not as easy as it seems. 译文: . 思一思:being at No.1 Middle School 在句中作什么成分?谓语为什么用 is?not as ... as ... 是什么意思? 仿写练习 1. 令我惊讶的是,他安静地接受了这个结果。(提示:to one's surprise; quietly) 译文: . 1. 学英语并不像看起来那么难。(提示:动名词短语作主语;not as ... as ...) 译文: . 句式五:be focused on + so ... that ... + forget to do sth. 原句:You are so focused on being perfect that you forget to enjoy the journey of learning. 译文: . 思一思:be focused on 后面为什么用 being?forget to do sth. 与 forget doing sth. 有什么区别? 仿写练习 1. 他太专注于玩电脑游戏,以至于忘记了做作业。(提示:be focused on; so ... that ...; forget to do sth.) 译文: . 1. 不要忘记每天享受生活。(提示:forget to do sth.; enjoy) 译文: . 句式六:may ... but ... 让步转折 + 定语从句省略关系代词 原句:I may seem perfect from the outside, but you don't see the hours of hard work and the times I doubted myself. 译文: . 思一思:the times I doubted myself 是什么从句?关系代词为什么可以省略? 仿写练习 1. 他可能看起来很严肃,但他其实很友善。(提示:may seem ... but ...) 译文: . 1. 你没有看到我付出的辛勤努力。(提示:定语从句省略关系代词) 译文: . 句式七:祈使句 + not just(不只是)+ rather than + 动词原形 原句:Be proud of your hard work, not just the result. / From that day on, I learned to focus on my personal growth, rather than compare myself to others. 译文: . 思一思:rather than 前后连接的两个动词是什么形式?为什么用 compare(原形)? 仿写练习 1. 为你的进步感到自豪,而不仅仅是分数。(提示:be proud of; not just) 译文: . 1. 从那天起,我学会了专注于自己的学习,而不是和别人比较。(提示:from that day on; focus on; rather than; compare ... to ...) 译文: . 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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