内容正文:
八年级英语学科课堂练习
时间:60分钟 2026年9月
一、选择题(每小题1.5分,共15分)
1. This book is not ____ cheap as that one, so I don’t want to get it.
A. so B. much C. more D. less
2. Uyghur(维吾尔族) dance has a strong ____ of rhythm (节奏), sometimes fast while sometimes slow.
A. sense B. sign C. sport D. secret
3. — What’s the ____ of your good grades?
— Hard work and carefulness.
A. sense B. example C. secret D. instructions
4. — Look! Here comes Cindy! What a(n) ____ girl she is!
— So she is. Because she takes a lot of exercise every day.
A. patient B. humorous C. caring D. energetic
5. The more you get to know the traditional Chinese skills, ____ you will be in them.
A. the more interesting B. the more interested
C. the more interest D. more interested
6. This restaurant ____ people ____ delicious food.
A. provides; for B. offers; to
C. provides; with D. gives; for
7. — Do you know Shanghai is one of ____ cities in the world?
— Yes, it’s bigger than ____ city in China.
A. the biggest; any other B. the biggest; any
C. bigger; any other D. bigger; the other
8. When watching a live sports match, we should ____ the players' body language and teamwork instead of only focusing on the score.
A. pay attention to B. be proud of
C. look forward to D. take care of
9. Tom has ____ money than John, but he has ____ friends.
A. less; fewer B. more; least C. less; more D. fewer; more
10. — It’s better to take an umbrella with you, because the weather report says it will rain this afternoon.
— ____, thank you for your reminder.
A. I don’t care B. You have a point. C. It’s impossible D. I won’t do that
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
Lily's first day at River Middle School felt like a huge challenge. As she stepped into the noisy corridor(走廊), the loud sounds hit her. Holding her book tightly to her chest, she hoped someone would say hi—11______ she was far too shy to speak first.
At lunchtime, there seemed to be many students in the school dining hall. She found a small, empty table and sat down quietly, picking at her food while watching groups of classmates laugh and chat. Just as a lonely feeling started to 12______, a boy with a bright smile came over. “I’m Tom—want to sit with us?” he asked gently.
Lily’s eyes lit up, and she 13______ hesitantly (犹豫地). Joining Tom’s group, she was 14 ______greeted with questions about her book collection—a hobby they all liked. As they talked about the school's reading club. Lily felt her 15______ slowly go away.
In the art class, Tom kindly 16______ her to sit beside him. “I can’t draw well,” she said nervously. “Art is for having 17______!” Tom laughed, pushing a drawing paper her way. When she drew a funny-looking cat and the teacher praised it, Lily 18 ______that happy moment. She felt brave for trying, learning it didn’t need to be perfect like a 19______ — to be the winner.
By the end of the day, Lily left with two new friends, amazed that one kind act had turned her scary first day into a nice memory. Inspired, she decided to always be 20______ just like Tom, and share the kindness she’d gotten.
11. A. if B. but C. until D. or
12. A. reach B. grow C. enter D. fill
13. A. waved B. pulled C. nodded D. watched
14. A. coldly B. warmly C. nervously D. secretly
15. A. surprise B. worry C. angry D. pride
16. A. wanted B. invited C. taught D. allowed
17. A. fun B. sense C. humor D. test
18. A. joined B. enjoyed C. believed D. missed
19. A. joke B. task C. match D. show
20. A. careful B. clever C. brave D. friendly
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
A
BOOK Sale
Welcome to the Children's Day Sale!
Learning How to Learn $20
Children who read this book show great interest in study. Many pictures will help them understand it easily and quickly.
Basic Study Guidebook $36
Read this book and learn:
◆What the three barriers (障碍) to study are and what to do about them
◆What to do if you are tired of a subject
Children read it to improve the ability to study.
How to Use a Dictionary: Picture Book for Children $40
Read this book and learn:
◆How to look up words in a dictionary (字典)
◆What the different marks in a dictionary mean
◆How to use a dictionary to pronounce words correctly
Buy this book and help children with their education.
What's more, you'll just pay 60% for the books from May 23 to June 2.
21. The pictures in Learning How to Learn can ____.
A. help children love study
B. make children interested in study
C. help children be good at drawing
D. make children understand it quickly
22. If you buy all the three books on May 25, you will just pay ____.
A.$96 B.$38.4 C.$57.6 D.$56
23. The poster is made to ____.
A. sell these books to children
B. help children learn English
C. help children learn about nature
D. tell children to study hard
B
All schools have their own rules. The rules change from one school to another. Some schools are much stricter (严格的) than others. There are also some rules that are strange or funny to us. Here are some funny school rules:
Strict Japanese rules
Most schools ask students to wear uniforms, such as sports suits or skirts. But Japanese schools even have rules about the colour of the underwear! They also require that girls' socks should be folded (被折叠) in a certain way and that boys' heads should be shaved (剃).
Other Japanese schools tell students that they can't watch the films after sunset.
Different shoes in the USA
At some American schools, students have to change their shoes when they go into the schools every day. This makes sure that students won't fall over on the floors and will keep the schools clean.
No strange hair in the UK
Strange hairstyles are not allowed in some British schools. But they may allow students to wear certain hairstyles during the World Cup years. After the World Cup, their teachers will ask them to go to the barber’s at once.
24. Why do students in some American schools have to wear indoor shoes?
A. Because in that way they will feel comfortable.
B. Because in that way they won't get hurt if they fight.
C. Because in that way they won't make any noise when walking.
D. Because in that way they won't fall over and can keep the schools clean.
25. Which country's schools have rules about students' hair?
A. Schools in Japan only.
B. Schools in the UK only.
C. Schools in Japan and the UK.
D. Schools in the USA and the UK.
26. What's the best title for the passage?
A. Different school uniforms
B. Different school lives
C. Different school activities
D. Different school rules
C
Taking notes (笔记) is an important part of learning. Students listen to the teacher. They write down the important things. Or they use a computer. These days, many students take a computer to class to type (打字) their notes.
Some people think that using a computer is better. People type faster than they write. That means they can write more. If you can type fast, you can type every word the teacher says.
Computers are becoming very common in classrooms. Almost every student in university has a computer small enough to take to class in order to type notes. Fewer students write things down. So there is a trend in schools now to spend less time on teaching kids how to write. Schools are moving away from teaching younger students how to write by hand. Many people see no need for writing by hand.
However, studies advise that it is good to write things down. When people can't write every word, they have to think about it more. They have to pick out what is important. And the act of writing seems to help them to remember. Studies show that people who write down their notes remember the information better. A new study done by Princeton University and University of California, found that students who took notes by hand learned more than those who used a computer. In the study, 65 university students listened to the teacher and took notes with pens or computers. Then they did tests about how well they remembered and understood the lesson. Results show that pen users do better than those who take notes with their computers.
27. People think it's better to use a computer to take notes because they can ____.
A. get more useful information
B. find everything on computer
C. type faster than they write
D. get every word the teacher says
28. If we say something is a“trend”, we may mean it is“becoming ____”.
A. possible B. simple C. common D. important
29. The writer tells us it is good to write things down by ____.
A. telling us an interesting story
B. asking and answering questions
C. giving us a piece of advice
D. showing the results of a study
30. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Schools won't teach students how to write by hand.
B. Writing the things down can help us to remember.
C. Students need to take a computer to class in university.
D. It's important for students to learn how to take notes.
四、信息还原(每小题1.5分,共6分)
阅读对话,从所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两个项为多余选项。
Lily: Tom, what qualities do you think are important in a good friend?
Tom: Well, I like friends who are kind and funny. They make life more enjoyable.
Lily: Interesting! What about honesty?
Tom: 31________ If friends are not honest, how can we trust them?
Lily: 32_________
Tom: Exactly! Trust is the base of any strong friendship.
Lily: 33________
Tom: Sure. It is normal(正常的) for friends to have different opinions.
Lily: How do you deal with that?
Tom: 34_______ That way, the friendship can become even stronger.
A. That's true. A good friend should be honest and reliable.
B. I think sharing happiness and sadness is also important.
C. How do you usually make new friends?
D. But sometimes friends have different ideas too.
E. So you believe trust is the most important?
F. We should learn to understand each other.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)
五、阅读回答(每小题2分,共10分)(每题答案不超过5个单词)
Reading a good book is a wonderful journey because the reader can live in someone else's world for a while.
Reading together with others, known as buddy reading, will make this journey even more fantastic. During the journey, the buddies spend time doing a lot of reading activities. This not only adds to the pleasure of reading, but also deepens their understanding of the books.
Although it is all right to have students join in buddy reading with same-aged schoolmates, schools usually pair up older students with younger ones. In 2021, Green School started such a programme and has got a great success.
Both younger and older readers in this school learnt a lot from this two-year programme. For example, when they listened to each other, they learned to be kind and careful. This activity also provided them with a chance to practise lifelong skills such as exercising leadership or getting on well with others. A student called Jason said that reading to a younger buddy was really helpful. He became more confident, as he knew he was a role model for someone.
The school also became a closer community. The reading buddies felt closer as they often met each other. The students were always excited when they saw their buddies pass by in the hallway. Now winter vacation is coming. It's a great time to get into books. Why not pair up with a friend, choose a book you both like and read it together?
35. What is buddy reading?
____________________________________________________
36. Who do schools usually pair up older buddies with?
____________________________________________________
37. How long was the reading programme in Green School?
____________________________________________________
38. Why did Jason think the programme was helpful?
____________________________________________________
39. What benefit (益处) did the school get from the programme?
____________________________________________________
六、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Do you like PE classes? Primary and middle schools in Shenzhen carried out a new measure (措施) to make sure that students have 40________ (day) PE classes. Shenzhen is the 41_______ (one) city in the country to ask schools to start daily PE classes for students at the compulsory education (义务教育) level.
Buxin Primary School in Luohu District started by using a model called“3+1+1”. It includes three usual PE classes, one music-based exercise class, and one sports game class. Because there aren't enough PE teachers to teach all the new classes, the school had to ask teachers from other subjects 42_______ (teach) many of the PE classes. Liu Xunhua, a Chinese teacher, 43_______ (work) as a part-time PE teacher now. Liu leads students in these 44_______ (activity) such as jumping rope and jumping jacks(开合跳). “Everything is for the 45_______ (teenager) health, and we support the new way,” said Liu. Like other non-professional (非专业的) PE teachers, Liu also took PE training classes in his free time and 46_______ (find) chances to learn from professional PE teachers. Chen Xinru, a student in Grade 8 from Xin’an Middle School, said that a daily PE class could 47_______ (improve) their learning abilities. “I can relax by running or playing basketball when I am 48_______ (tire). Then, I can become 49_______ (much) careful in class than before .” said Chen. Luo Xing, a PE teacher from the same school, said that the everyday PE class is a good thing for physical and mental health.
七、词汇运用(本大题共10小题,每题1分,共10分,一空一词)
50. Our school plans to ____ (改善) the library with Huishan clay figure decorations.
51. The city had an ____ (国际的) music festival and attracted many music fans.
52. He wasn't ____ (知道) of the danger till the policeman told him.
53. The kind boy ____ (提供) me his seat on the bus yesterday.
54. The ____ (德国人) often start their days with coffee and fresh croissants.
55. We should learn to look after ____ (we) rather than depend on our parents too much.
56. We learn the ____ (important) of chopsticks in the traditional Chinese culture.
57. Ms Li ____ (nod) to me when I passed by her seat.
58. I don't think he is telling us the whole ____ (true) about what happened.
59. They don't agree with each other, because they have different ____ (think).
8、 根据所给中文完成句子(共6小题;每小题1.5分,满分9分)
60. 许多动物在危险时刻不会攻击人。
Many animals do not ___________________________________.
61. 这样,我们就更能意识到健康饮食的重要性。
In this way, we are more __________________________________.
62. 在暑假,老师通常比学生少休息几周。
Teachers usually ____________________ than students during the summer holiday.
63. 你能给我一些如何改善校园生活的建议吗?
Would you please ______________________________?
64. 在一些美国学校里,学生可以自己选择科目。
Students in some American schools can ______________________.
65. different, we, go, for, lessons, different, to, classrooms (.)
_____________________________________________________________
九、书面表达(共1小题;满分10分)
66. 假设你是阳光中学八年级的学生李华,你的美国笔友 John 给你发来以下邮件,请认真阅读并用英文给 John 回一封邮件。
Dear Li Hua,
How are you? Thank you for sharing so much with me. I know you have a colourful school life in Grade 8. Could you tell me more?
What are your friends like? Do you have your favourite subjects and clubs? What do you think of your school life? Do you have any suggestions on how to improve your school life? And why? I am looking forward to your reply.
All the best,
John
注意事项:
1. 短文须包括所有内容要点,要求语句通顺,意思连贯。
2. 词数不少于90(邮件开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
3. 短文内容必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Dear John,
Thanks for your email. You want to know about my school life. Let me tell you about it.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I really enjoy my school life. Hope you have a colourful school life, too.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
参考答案
一、选择题
1.A 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.B
6.C 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.B
二、完形填空
11.B 12.B 13.C 14.B 15.B
16.B 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.D
三、阅读理解
21.D 22.C 23.A
24.D 25.C 26.D
27.C 28.C 29.D 30.B
四、信息还原
31.A 32.E 33.D 34.F
五、阅读回答(答案不超过5个单词)
35. Reading together with others.
36. Younger students.
37. Two years.
38. He became more confident.
39. A closer community.
六、综合填空
40. daily
41. first
42. to teach
43. works
44. activities
45. teenagers’
46. found
47. improve
48. tired
49. more
七、词汇运用
50. improve
51. international
52. aware
53. offered/provided
54. Germans
55. ourselves
56. importance
57. nodded
58. truth
59. thoughts
八、根据中文完成句子
60. attack people in danger
61. aware of the importance of healthy diet
62. rest for fewer weeks
63. give me some advice on how to improve school life
64. choose subjects by themselves
65. We go to different classrooms for different lessons.
九、书面表达参考范文
Dear John,
Thanks for your email. You want to know about my school life. Let me tell you about it.
I have many friendly and helpful friends. Whenever I meet difficulties, they are ready to give me a hand. My favourite subject is English because I find it interesting to learn different cultures. I am a member of the reading club. We share books and discuss ideas every Friday afternoon.
I think my school life is colourful and meaningful. But we have too much homework every day. I hope teachers can give us less homework. Then we can have more time to develop our hobbies.
I really enjoy my school life. Hope you have a colourful school life, too.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
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