单元过关(二)-【衡水真题密卷】2027年高考英语单元过关检测(广东B版)

2026一2027学年度单元过关（二） 英语 本试卷总分120分，考试时间100分钟。 第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Here are some museums in honor of famous writers you can visit. The Shakespeare Birthplace Trust William Shakespeare,perhaps the greatest playwright in English literature,is celebrated at the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust.You can visit his childhood home,explore exhibits about his life and works,and experience live performances in the Royal Shakespeare Theatre.You can also visit Anne Hathaway's house,where Shakespeare courted her. Location:Stratford-upon-Avon,England Reading suggestion:Macbeth The Louisa May Alcott's Orchard House Discover the literary legacy (of Louisa May Alcott,author of Little Women,at her former home,Orchard House.Explore the rooms where Alcott penned her famous novel and learn about the inspirations behind her beloved characters.There have been no major changes to the house,so the rooms look much the same. Location:Concord,the US Reading suggestion:Little Women The Hans Christian Andersen Museum Enjoy the fairy tales that have attracted generations at the Hans Christian Andersen Museum.Explore the life and imagination of the Danish author behind his short stories like The Little Mermaid.From the moment you step into the building,the exhibition takes you deeper into Andersen's fairy tales. Location:Odense,Denmark Suggested reading:The Little Mermaid The Pablo Neruda House Bury yourself in the poetry of Pablo Neruda,the Chilean poet.The Pablo Neruda House showcases his collection of art,poetry,and personal artifacts,offering a poetic journey through his life and creative expressions.I wish I knew Spanish well enough to read Neruda's works in his native language. Location:Santiago,Chile Suggested reading:Twenty Love Poems:And a Song of Despair 单元过关（二）英语第1页（共8页） Progress,not perfection,matters 1.What can visitors do at the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust? 班级 A.Watch live shows. B.Learn to write plays. C.Meet Anne Hathaway. D.Read drafts of Macbeth. 2.Which of the works was probably written in Spanish? 姓名 A.Macbeth. B.Little Women. C.The Little Mermaid. 得分 D.Twenty Love Poems:And a Song of Despair. 3.Who is the text intended for? A.Art reviewers. B.Literature enthusiasts. C.Theatre performers. D.Architecture designers. B A man rides at full speed on a single-wheeled bike,leaning back on a seat fixed above a recycled tyre(轮胎)as he performs wheelie(杂技).This machine is just one of many crazy inventions from Make It Extreme,a You Tube channel run by Michael Mavros and George Shiailis,two best friends who use old materials to create unique and innovative mechanical projects. The partners of this DIY design make the inventions to promote the joys of mechanical engineering and inspire creativity in others. On Make It Extreme,they transform everyday objects and vehicles into extreme versions of themselves,pushing creative boundaries in the process.They build and design their projects,film and edit the entire process,then finally showcase the results. "By passionately crafting furniture,engines,tools,toys and vehicles while using our imagination,we try to offer innovative solutions to various mechanical challenges, explains Mavros,"We've shared this passion since our early years,and now,through our channel,we share it with millions of other people in an easily understandable way. For its 100th video,Make It Extreme introduced the Monotrack bike,constructed entirely from recycled and old materials.They used a 100cc two-stroke engine from an old scooter(摩托车)，cutting the sidewalls of a used car tyre and fitting it around a recycled motor.The bike reflects their commitment to sustainability and creativity,purely for the joy and curiosity it brings. "The idea for the Monotrack bike came from an old wartime photo where we saw a similar vehicle,"says Mavros,"Our creations are often inspired by things we've encountered before.For example,the Monowheel,where a person sits inside a huge wheel,was inspired by similar vehicles from decades ago,and our tank chair stemmed from the idea of creating an accessible adventure vehicle for people with limited mobility. Make It Extreme now has almost two million subscribers who are eager to tune in every month to see the partners'latest invention.And Mavros promises that the following year will see them create their most daring project yet. 单元过关（二）英语第2页（共8页） B 4.Why do Mavros and Shiailis run Make It Extreme? A.To make profits. B.To earn popularity. C.To develop hobby. D.To awaken innovation. 5.What do we think of their inventions according to Paragraph 5? A.Practical. B.Eco-friendly. C.Costly. D.Convenient. 6.What is Paragraph 6 mainly about? A.Why the old things were used. B.Where the Monowheel was found. C.What their inspirations originated from. D.How the Monotrack bike was invented. 7.What can we learn from Mavros and Shiailis in the text? A.Nothing is impossible. B.One good turn deserves another. C.A rolling stone gathers no moss. D.Constant dripping wears away the stone. C Distraction is often said to be the major cognitive (crisis of our time.In a recent article in The Atlantic,Rose Horowitch noted that "university students have trouble staying focused on even a poem",and many American middle and high schools have shifted from literary texts to shorter passages. Actually,accusations of declining attention are nothing new in modernity.Even in the early 20th century,Ezra Pound observed a shift from poetry to prose () explaining it as a result of readers'inability to engage with the linguistic complexity of poetry.Over the decades,similar complaints about attention have continued. Yet,Horowitch suggests that rather than a loss of reading ability,we may be witnessing a shift in consumption habits.Students now view reading books much like listening to old record albums-outdated.Meanwhile,the popularity of audiobooks continues to grow.This suggests that the issue is not an inability to read long novels but rather a shift in what people value."Students can still read books,"Horowitch wrote. “They're just choosing not to..” This raises a deeper question:What kind of attention do we truly need,and why? Psychologists distinguish between focused attention and broader attention.In the famous Invisible Gorilla Experiment,participants counting basketball passes failed to notice a person in a gorilla suit dancing in the background.A wider focus,in contrast,may engage different cognitive skills and offer unique benefits. Could the younger generation be developing valuable attention modes we fail to recognize?What of the rapid,quick-fire,written exchanges of instant messaging?The art of making short and clever statements in 140 or 280 characters?What about the skills and quick reactions needed in video games?These new ways of engaging with content B 单元过关（二）英语第3页（共8页） challenge us to rethink-with history as our guide-how we might approach long-form culture in fresh and flexible ways. 8.What does the underlined word "accusations"in Paragraph 2 mean? A.Criticisms. B.Origins. C.Trends. D.Indicators. 9.What does the increase of audiobook listeners imply according to Horowitch? A.Printed books are less accessible. B.Reading preferences have changed. C.Digital reading devices are more popular. D.Modern people have limited reading time. 10.Why does the author mention the Invisible Gorilla Experiment in Paragraph 4? A.To display the difficulty of multitasking. B.To illustrate the limitation of focused attention. C.To prove the wide presence of distraction in daily life. D.To stress the importance of cognitive flexibility in sports. 11.What will probably be discussed next? A.More valuable lessons taught by history. B.Challenges facing the young generation. C.The impact of technology on literacy skills. D.Strategies for book reading in the digital age. D Scientists in Australia thought they had developed a new tracking device to help them monitor magpies(喜鹊)，but these birds had other ideas. Australian magpies are medium-sized black and white birds from the same bird "family"as crows and bluejays.They are known to be quite clever.They live in groups of up to 12 birds and work together to defend the area they live in. The purpose of the scientists'experiment was to learn more about how far they travel each day and how their social behaviors are influenced by sex,age,and rank.Besides,the scientists were eager to test the newly developed tracking device. Most trackers are too big to fit on small and medium sized birds,and small trackers tend to be limited when it comes to data storage,battery life,and reusability.The new tracker,weighing less than 1 gram,was designed to overcome these problems.Attached to a backpack-like harness (which could not be removed easily,the device can re- charge wirelessly and transmit (data wirelessly. The scientists placed trackers on five magpies using their special harnesses.Things started to fall apart almost immediately.Within 10 minutes of fitting the final tracker,an adult female without a tracker tried to remove the harness from a younger bird and eventually succeeded.This pattern was repeated in the following hours,and by the third day none of the birds had trackers anymore. Scientists refer to this as "rescue behavior",and it happens when a helper tries to free another individual in trouble and with no obvious direct benefit to the rescuing 单元过关（二）英语第4页（共8页） individual.They think this is the first time rescue behavior has been reported for Australian magpies.However,they aren't sure if the same individual removed all of the harnesses or if others offered help. The team didn't get the data they wanted,but their experiment still produced interesting results.That's how science works sometimes.The scientists need to try again to figure out a good way to track these clever birds. 12.What can we learn about Australian magpies from Paragraph 2? A.They outsmart crows. B.They are social species. C.They are rarely spotted. D.They learn from each other. 13.What is a big advantage of the new tracking device? A.It can work without wires. B.It can be applied to all birds. C.It doesn't come off the birds. D.It doesn't need to be re-charged. 14.What happened to the magpies after the trackers were attached to them? A.They couldn't fly as normal. B.They were warned by other magpies. C.They helped each other to remove the trackers. D.They were driven out of their home by other adult magpies. 15.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Magpies Teach Scientists an Unexpected Lesson B.Climate Change Makes Magpies More Difficult C.The Trackers Help Magpies Get Used to Nature D.Magpies Are Adjusting to the Trackers on Their Bodies 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。 Night photography is a fascinating art form that allows you to showcase the beauty of landscapes at night.16 The good news is that learning a few simple techniques can help you create amazing images that reveal the magic of the night. The key to night photography is working with light.17 Look for soft,balanced light that doesn't create too bright spots or too dark areas.Good examples are distant streetlights or a single lamp under a roof.These lights spread nicely and help show details in both bright and dark parts of your photo. 18 During a long exposure,move a flashlight or other light source around to “draw”light trails(光轨)in your photo.This technique can create enjoyable and distinctive effects.It's a fun and experimental way to play with light and shadow, resulting in photos that are both artistic and visually engaging. Beyond technical settings,don't forget composition-it's essential for powerful images.19 For example,urban scenes provide a dynamic contrast between moving traffic and still architecture,while highways work well for light trails.The flow of vehicle 单元过关（二）英语第5页（共8页） lights will create breathtaking trails,which contributes to a fascinating visual structure. Night photography might seem challenging at first,but with the right techniques, it's easy to get great results.Whether you're shooting stars or something more abstract, the key is to experiment and have fun.20 A.This requires smart light choices. B.It unlocks a world of creative possibilities. C.To create better photos,try using natural lights. D.While endlessly creative,it also has technical challenges. E.For something more artistic,experiment with light painting. F.When building your image,consider how movement and light interact. G.Now grab your camera and start exploring the magic of night photography! 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 We never stop learning.The most important skill I 21 at school was keeping a routine.Routines allow us to develop a rhythm to our lives,but they also have their 22 It can be easy to get so used to your routine that you don't 23 you're no longer aware of your time.This can stop 24,which means you start living your life on autopilot.Doing the same thing week after week can be boring.If you make time to try new things and 25 new interests,you can adjust your routine to better fit your 26 as things change. When I first came to college,I was 27 countless times that it's important that you develop a routine so you can 28 things important to you.But it's easy to forget the bigger picture.I got so accustomed to the 29 old things that I would often 30 about all of the other fun and exciting 31 college had to offer. It wasn't until my junior year that I really started setting time aside to explore things that were 32 to me.I needed to find a 33 between keeping a structured time table and finding time to be creative and try 34 things. Routines are important,yes,but don't forget:it's not the routine that 35 your life.It's only you who can determine how you spend your time,so don't forget to throw something new in from time to time.Above all else,don't live your life on autopilot. 21.A.made up B.picked up C.put off D.held back 22.A.meanings B.purposes C.disadvantages D.solutions 23.A.realize B.ensure C.desire D.admit 24.A.service B.play C.explanation D.advance 25.A.explore B.lose C.further D.obtain 26.A.business B.goal C.lifestyle D.organization 单元过关（二）英语第6页（共8页） B 27.A.demonstrated B.ordered C.observed D.told 28.A.bring down B.focus on C.get across D.take away 29.A.simple B.same C.best D.helpful 30.A.care B.talk C.bring D.forget 31.A.chances B.holidays C.movies D.lectures 32.A.affordable B.effective C.fascinating D.scientific 33.A.difference B.balance C.connection D.match 34.A.certain B.significant C.regular D.new 35.A.defines B.destroys C.risks D.saves 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On Saturday,Beijing hosted 36 unique half marathon where 21 humanoid robots competed alongside 12,000 human runners.This was the first event of its kind,and despite many challenges,six robots 37 (successful)finished the 21- kilometer race. The robots varied 38 size,from the 180cm "Tiangong Ultra"to the 75cm "Little Giant".To qualify 39 (they),they had to run on two feet like humans.Each robot started separately with support teams following closely,carrying spare parts and even backup robots.Some robots 40 (guide)by leashes ()while others were led or followed by jogging technicians. The course included 14 turns,hills,and uneven surfaces like railroad tracks.Many robots faced difficulties-low batteries caused some to fall,while overheating forced technicians 41 (cool)down the robots with water.Remarkably,"Little Giant"even began smoking at one point.The winner,"Tiangong Ultra",42 was much slower than human runners but achieved the main goal-completion,finished in 2 hours 40 minutes.Two versions of robot "N2"took second and third places,with one crossing the finish line after 43 (have)its taped-on head reattached. Though only six robots finished,44 (conduct)under strict conditions,the event provided 45 (value)data to improve future humanoid robots.The race proved that with persistence and technological advances,robots could meet extraordinary challenges. 第三部分写作（共两节，满分40分）》 第一节（满分15分）】 假设你是实验中学高三学生王梓，你们学校正在开展“美丽校园计划”征集活动。请 你选择校园一处可以优化的地方，给校长写一封信。内容包括： 1.推荐一个你认为既有创意又易于操作的优化方案； 2.说明你推荐该方案的理由。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 单元过关（二）英语第7页（共8页） Dear Principal, Sincerely, Wang Zi 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In the small,quiet town of Oakwood,there lived a lonely old man named Henry. Henry had lost his wife a few years ago and his children had moved to the big city,leaving him alone in the old,creaky house at the end of the lane ()Every day,he would sit on his porch(门廊)，watching the world go by with a sad look in his eyes. One sunny morning,while Henry was tending to his small garden,he heard a strange noise coming from the bushes.He went to investigate and found a small, shivering puppy with a wounded paw ()Its big,brown eyes looked up at Henry with a mixture of pain and fear.Henry's heart melted,and he gently picked up the puppy and took it inside. He cleaned the puppy's wound and fed it some food from his kitchen.As the days passed,the puppy grew stronger and more playful.Henry named it Buddy,and soon,the two became inseparable.Buddy's presence brought new life to Henry's days,and he found himself smiling and laughing more often. However,one afternoon,as Henry was taking Buddy for a walk in the park,a fancy car pulled up beside them.A well-dressed woman stepped out and her eyes widened when she saw Buddy.She claimed that the puppy was hers and had been missing for weeks. Henry was shocked and heartbroken.He didn't want to let Buddy go,but the woman showed some pictures on her phone as proof. Henry's hands trembled as he held Buddy tighter.The woman noticed his grief and softened her tone.She explained that she had been searching everywhere for the puppy and had been very worried.Henry told her how he had found Buddy and how much the little dog had come to mean to him. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Touched by Henry's story,the woman hesitated. At weekends,the woman would visit Henry to drop off or pick up Buddy. 单元过关（二）英语第8页（共8页）·英语· 2026一2027学年度 第一部分阅读 第一节 A 语篇导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四座纪 念著名作家的博物馆，分别说明了各博物馆的特色、 位置及推荐阅读作品。 l.A【解析】细节理解题。根据The Shakespeare Birthplace Trust部分中的“You can visit his childhood home,explore exhibits about his life and works,and experience live performances in the Royal Shakespeare Theatre.”可知，游客在莎 士比亚出生地信托基金会可以观看现场表演。 2.D【解析】细节理解题。根据The Pablo Neruda House部分中的“Bury yourself in the poetry of Pablo Neruda,the Chilean poet.”以及“I wish I knew Spanish well enough to read Neruda's works in his native language.”可知，聂鲁达是智 利诗人，其作品母语为西班牙语；而Twenty Love Poems:And a Song of Despair是聂鲁达故居推 荐的阅读作品，由此可判断该作品可能以西班牙 语创作。 3.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段“Here are some museums in honor of famous writers you can visit.”并通读全文可知，文章围绕四座纪念著 名作家的博物馆展开，介绍了博物馆与作家作品 的关联及推荐阅读，核心内容与文学相关，目标读 者应是对文学感兴趣、愿意参观作家主题博物馆 并阅读相关作品的人，故文章针对的是文学爱好 者。 B 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了 Michael Mavros和George Shiailis在You Tube上 开设频道Make It Extreme,展示使用旧材料创造出 的独特而创新的机械项目，他们想通过这些项目来 促进机械工程的乐趣，并激发其他人的创造力。 4.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“The partners of this DIY design make the inventions to promote the joys of mechanical engineering and inspire creativity in others.”可推知，Mavros 和Shiailis经营Make It Extreme是为了唤醒创 新性。 参考答案及解析 单元过关（二）英语 5.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第五段中的“For its 100th video,Make It Extreme introduced the Monotrack bike,constructed entirely from recycled and old materials..”可推知，他们的发明 是环保的。 6.C【解析】段落大意题。根据第六段“'The idea for the Monotrack bike came from an old wartime photo where we saw a similar vehicle,'says Mavros,'Our creations are often inspired by things we've encountered before.’”可知，第六段 主要讲的是他们的灵感来源。 7.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中的“On Make It Extreme,they transform everyday objects and vehicles into extreme versions of themselves,pushing creative boundaries in the process.”和最后一段“Make It Extreme now has almost two million subscribers who are eager to tune in every month to see the partners'latest invention.And Mavros promises that 2024 will see them create their most daring project yet." 及结合文章内容可知，文章主要说明了Michael Mavros和George Shiailis使用旧材料创造出独特 而创新的机械项目，在创造的过程中，他们突破了 创造的极限，从他们身上，我们可以学习到“没有 什么事不可能的”。 C 语篇导读：本文是一篇议论文。文章探讨了现代社 会中注意力分散的现象及其背后的原因。 8.A【解析】词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“Over the decades,similar complaints about attention have continued.”可知，画线词与下文 “complaints'”(抱怨，指责)语义相近，指对“注意力 下降”的批评，故“accusations”意为“控告，指责”， 与“Criticisms'”意思相近。 9.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的 "Horowitch suggests that rather than a loss of reading ability,we may be witnessing a shift in consumption habits..the popularity of audiobooks continues to grow.This suggests that the issue is not an inability to read long novels but rather a shift in what people value.”可知， B 2027 Horowitch认为有声书听众增加，暗示人们的阅 读偏好发生了改变。 10.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段中的 "Psychologists distinguish between focused attention and broader attention.In the famous Invisible Gorilla Experiment,participants counting basketball passes failed to notice a person in a gorilla suit dancing in the background.”可知，作者提及“看不见的大猩猩” 实验，是为了举例说明专注注意力的局限性 过于专注某项任务会忽略其他事物。 11.D【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的 "These new ways of engaging with content challenge us to rethink-with history as our guide-how we might approach long-form culture in fresh and flexible ways.”可知，文章结 尾提出要重新思考如何以新颖灵活的方式对待 长篇文化内容，由此可推断，下文可能会探讨在 数字时代阅读书籍的具体策略。 D 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了澳大利 亚科学家为研究喜鹊开展的一个科学实验，他们给 喜鹊安装了新型追踪器，却被喜鹊通过“救援行为” 集体拆除，最终虽未获得预期数据，却揭示了喜鹊具 有利他性的合作能力。同时也说明了科学研究并非 总是合乎预期，有时失败也能带来有价值的发现。 12.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“They live in groups of up to 12 birds and work together to defend the area they live in,”可知， 澳大利亚喜鹊是群居物种。 13.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中的“the device can re-charge wirelessly and transmit 输)data wirelessly'”可知，这款新追踪器的一大优 势是无需电线即可工作（无线充电和传输数据）。 14.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段中的“an adult female without a tracker tried to remove the harness from a younger bird'”及“by the third day none of the birds had trackers anymore”,结 合第六段中“rescue behavior”的定义，可知，喜鹊 们互相帮助拆除了追踪器。 l5.A【解析】主旨大意题。根据第一段“Scientists in Australia thought they had developed a new tracking device to help them monitor magpies B 单元过关 (喜鹊)，but these birds had other ideas..”并通 读全文可知，文章核心是科学家本想通过追踪器 研究喜鹊，却意外发现喜鹊的“救援行为”，即喜 鹊给科学家上了意外一课，“Magpies Teach Scientists an Unexpected Lesson'”适合做文章标题。 第二节 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了夜间摄 影这一迷人的艺术形式，从光线运用、光绘技巧、构 图要，点等方面给出实用建议，鼓励读者通过实验和 实践探索夜间摄影的魅力。 l6.D【解析】根据上文“Night photography is a fascinating art form that allows you to showcase the beauty of landscapes at night.”和下文“The good news is that learning a few simple techniques can help you create amazing images" 可知，此处需体现夜间摄影的“两面性”—既有 魅力也有难度。D选项“While endlessly creative,it also has technical challenges.”既承 接上文的“迷人”，又引出下文“学习技巧解决难 题”的内容，逻辑连贯。 17.A【解析】根据上文“The key to night photography is working with light.”和下文 "Look for soft,balanced light that doesn't create too bright spots or too dark areas.”可知，此处需 衔接“运用光线”与“选择光线”的关系。A选项 “This requires smart light choices..”中“this”指 代“working with light”,“smart light choices”则 引出下文对“优质光线”的具体描述，衔接紧密。 l8.E【解析】根据下文“During a long exposure, move a flashlight or other light source around to “draw”light trails(光轨)in your photo.”可知， 此处需点明该段落介绍的摄影技巧。E选项 "For something more artistic,experiment with light painting.”中“light painting'”正是下文描述 的“用光源绘制光轨”的技巧，且“more artistic” 也与下文“create enjoyable and distinctive effects”呼应。 19.F【解析】根据上文“don't forget composition一it's essential for powerful images'”和下文“For example, urban scenes provide a dynamic contrast between moving traffic and still architecture'”可知，此处需围 绕“构图”展开，并引出“运动与光线”的关联。F选 项“When building your image,consider how ·英语· movement and light interact.”中“building your image”对应“composition”,“movement and light interact'”则与下文“moving traffic'”“light trails”的例 子一致。 20.G【解析】根据上文“Night photography might seem challenging at first,but with the right techniques,it's easy to get great results. Whether you're shooting stars or something more abstract,the key is to experiment and have fun.”可知，此处需对全文进行总结，并发出行动 号召。G选项“Now grab your camera and start exploring the magic of night photography!”既呼 应开头“showcase the beauty of landscapes at night'”和结尾“experiment and have fun”,又以积 极的号召收尾，符合语境。 第二部分语言运用 第一节 语篇导读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作 者自己刚开始是遵循惯例的人，后来发现自己错过 了大学所提供的所有其他有趣和令人兴奋的事，借 此来说明，遵循惯例很重要，但是勇于尝试新的事物 也同样重要。 2l.B【解析】根据前文“We never stop learning.” 以及“The most important skill'”可知，此处是指 作者在学校学到的技能。 22.C【解析】根据前文“Routines allow us to develop a rhythm to our lives”以及“but”表转折 可知，前文讲保持规律的好处，空处应是缺点。 23.A【解析】根据前文“It can be easy to get so used to your routine'”可知，很容易习惯你的日常 生活，所以不会意识到时间的流逝。 24.D【解析】根据后文“which means you start living your life on autopilot.”可知，这可能会停 止前进。 25.A【解析】根据前文“If you make time to try new things'”以及“and”,可知空处和前文并列，意 思相近，所以此处应是探索新的兴趣。 26.C【解析】根据前文“Doing the same thing week after week can be boring.”可知，此处说的 是生活方式。 27.D【解析】根据后文“countless times that it''s important you develop a routine'”结合选项可知， 此处应是无数次被告诉，符合实际。 参考答案及解析 28.B【解析】根据前文“it's important you develop a routine'”可知，重要的是你建立一个惯例，这样 你就可以专注于对你重要的事情。 29.B【解析】根据前文“It can be easy to get so used to your routine'”可知，习惯于惯例，也就是 同样的旧事物。 30.D【解析】根据前文“But it's easy to forget the bigger picture.”可知，是作者养成了惯例，导致 他经常忘记其他的事。 3l.A【解析】根据后文“college had to offer'”可知， 大学所提供的所有其他有趣和令人兴奋的机会。 32.C【解析】根据前文第二段中“If you make time to try new things and explore new interests”可 知，是探索感兴趣的事。 33.B【解析】根据后文“between keeping a structured timetable and finding time to be creative and try new things.”可推知，应是在循 例和尝试新事物之间找到平衡之意。 34.D【解析】根据前文第二段中“If you make time to try new things'”可知，是尝试新事物。 35.A【解析】根据后文“It's only you who can determine how you spend your time'”可知，是你 自己才能界定自己的生活，而不是惯例。 第二节 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了北京周 六举办的一场独特的半程马拉松，21个不同尺寸的 人形机器人与1.2万名人类共同参加比赛，6个机 器人完赛，赛事虽遇电量低、过热等问题，却为改进 未来类人机器人提供了宝贵数据。 36.a【解析】考查冠词。“marathon”是可数名词， 前面没有限定词修饰，且“unique”是以辅音音素 开头的单词，此处表示泛指，故填a。 37.successfully【解析】考查副词。空处修饰动词 “finished”,应用副词形式，故填successfully。 38.in【解析】考查介词。vary in size为固定搭配， 意为“在尺寸上不同”。 39.themselves【解析】考查代词。qualify oneself 意为“使自己具备资格”。句子主语“they”与 qualify的宾语一致，此处应用反身代词 themselves。 40.were guided【解析】考查时态和语态。根据上 下文时态可知，此处应用一般过去时，表示过去 发生的事情；主语“Some robots”和谓语“guide” 之间是被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态， 故填were guided。 B 2027 单元过关 41.to cool【解析】考查非谓语动词。force sb to I hope you consider this suggestion. d0sth是固定搭配，意为“迫使某人做某事”。 Sincerely, 42.which【解析】考查定语从句。分析句子结构可 Wang Zi 知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为 第二节 “Tiangong Ultra'”,指物，在从句中作主语，故应 Touched by Henry's story,the woman 用关系代词which引导从句，故填which。 hesitated.She looked at Buddy,who was nuzzling 43.having【解析】考查非谓语动词。根据介词 Henry's hand as if sensing the tension,and then “after'”可知，此处应用动名词短语作宾语，故填 back at the old man's tearful eyes.After a moment having。 of silence,she came up with an idea.She suggested 44.conducted【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子 that they could cooperate in the care of Buddy. 结构可知，“conduct'”与“the event”是逻辑上的动 Henry could keep Buddy during the week,and she 宾关系，故此处应用其过去分词形式作状语，故 would take it away on weekends.This way,both 填conducted。 Henry and the puppy wouldn't have to be 45.valuable【解析】考查形容词。空处修饰名词 separated.Henry couldn't believe his ears;he “data”,应用形容词形式，故填valuable。. nodded eagerly,tears of joy streaming down his 第三部分写作 cheeks.He thanked the woman repeatedly,and 第一节 Buddy wagged his tail happily as if understanding Dear Principal, the agreement. I am Wang Zi,a senior student at our school. At weekends,the woman would visit Henry to As part of the "Beautiful Campus Project",I would drop off or pick up Buddy.At first,it was just a like to propose a creative and practical plan to quick exchange,but soon,they started chatting optimize our school's garden area. more.The woman would bring Henry some I suggest transforming it into a Reading homemade cookies,and Henry would share stories Garden".This space could include comfortable about Buddy's funny antics during the week-how seating,shade-giving plants,and small water he'd chase butterflies in the garden,or curl up on features to create a serene environment for students Henry's lap while he read newspapers.Sometimes, to read and relax.The reason for this they would even take Buddy for a walk together in recommendation is that a tranquil outdoor reading the park,laughing as Buddy ran around chasing space can promote mental well-being,encourage squirrels.Gradually,Henry's lonely house became more reading habits,and offer a peaceful retreat a place filled with more laughter and chatter.He no from the busy school life.This idea,which won't longer sat on the porch with a sad look;instead,he require extensive resources,can be implemented looked forward to weekends,not just for Buddy, and will serve as an excellent addition to our but also for the friendly company that had educational environment. unexpectedly walked into his life. 2026一2027学年度单元过关（三）英语 第一部分阅读 间“Washington,D.C.,March20-April 14” 第一节 “Macon,Georgia,March 15-24”“New Haven, A Connecticut,April 14""Marshfield,Missouri, 语篇导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了美国四 April25一28”可知，华盛顿的樱花节持续时间最 座城市的樱花节，包括举办时间、樱花特色及节日活 长。 动内容。 2.D【解析】细节理解题。根据Wooster Square 1.B【解析】细节理解题。根据各樱花节的举办时 Cherry Blossom Festival部分中的“includes artist B ·8…